Triglavski narodni park skozi objektiv Jožeta Miheliča
Triglav national park by Jože Mihelič’s creative camera
2012
Triglavski narodni park
Januar 2012
January Triglav national park Večer na Triglavu * Evening on Triglav Planina Javornik, v ozadju Viševnik, Mali Draški vrh, Veliki Selišnik in Triglav * The Javornik alp with Viševnik, Mali Draški vrh, Veliki Selišnik and Triglav towering above it
12 52
01
02
03
04
02
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24/ 23/ 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Triglavski narodni park
Februar 2012
February Triglav national park Triglavska severna stena * The Triglav North Face, the Great Wall Pocarjeva domaÄ?ija v Zgornji Radovni, danes muzej TNP ter informacijska toÄ?ka * The Pocar homestead in Zgornja Radovna now houses a TNP museum and info point
01 05
06
07
08
09
03
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Triglavski narodni park
Marec 2012
March Triglav national park Krnsko jezero in Krn * Lake Krn and Mt. Krn Značilna rdeče-belo-črno barvana drežniška lesena maska »ta grdih« in Krn * Drežnica’s typical red-white-black wooden mask of “the ugly ones”, with Krn at the back
02 09
10
11
12
13
04
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Triglavski narodni park
April 2012
April Triglav national park Riglica in greben Rateških Ponc * Riglica and the ridge of Rateške Ponce
03 13
14
15
16
17
05
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23/ 30 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Triglavski narodni park
Maj 2012
May Triglav national park Triglav nad »skledo« Vrat * Triglav towering above the “bowl” of the Vrata valley Opojno dišeči, strupeni alpski nagnoj (Laburnum alpinum) v Vratih in Triglav * The Sweet-scented yet poisonous Scots Laburnum (Laburnum alpinum) in the Vrata valley, and Triglav
04 18
19
20
21
22
06
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Triglavski narodni park
Junij 2012
June Triglav national park Vršac nad Zadnjico z Zelnaricama nad Dolino Triglavskih jezer * Vršac above the Zadnjica valley, with Velika Zelnarica and Mala Zelnarica rising above the Triglav Lakes Valley Gamsov trop (Rupicapra rupicapra) pod Dovškim križem * A herd of chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) at the foot of Dovški križ
05 22
23
24
25
26
07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Triglavski narodni park
Julij 2012
July Triglav national park Ĺ pikova skupina v Martuljku *The Ĺ pik group in Martuljek Triglavska neboglasnica (Eritrichum nanum) * The King of the Alps (Eritrichium nanum)
06 26
27
28
29
30
08
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24/ 23/ 25 26 27 28 29 31 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Triglavski narodni park
Avgust 2012
August Triglav national park Peto Triglavsko jezero z Lepim špičjem * The Fifth Triglav Lake with Lepo špičje Po večerni molži (Krištanov stan na Velem polju) * After the evening milking (Krištan shed on the Velo polje alp)
07 31
32
33
34
35
09
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Triglavski narodni park
September 2012
September Triglav national park Na Slemenovi špici * On Slemenova špica V dolini Možnice med Jerebico in Rombonom * In the Možnica valley between Jerebica and Rombon
08 35
36
37
38
39
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Triglavski narodni park
Oktober 2012
October Triglav national park Megleno morje v Vratih (Cmir, Triglav in Stenar) * A sea of fog in the Vrata valley (Cmir, Triglav, and Stenar) VeÄ?er na Prehodavcih * Evening on the Prehodavci Pass
09 40
41
42
43
44
11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Triglavski narodni park
November 2012
November Triglav national park Jutro na Triglavu, v ozadju Razor in Škrlatica * Dawn on the summit of Triglav, with Razor and Škrlatica in the background Krušna peč * Bread oven
10 44
45
46
47
48
12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Triglavski narodni park
December 2012
December Triglav national park Triglav s Pihavca * Triglav as seen from Pihavec Srednji vrh nad Lepo Komno * Srednji vrh above Lepa Komna
11 48
49
50
51
52
01
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24/ 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Triglavski narodni park
Triglav National Park
Triglavski narodni park (TNP) je na začetku dvajsetega stoletja, sprva kot ideja, nato kot institucija za varstvo narave, vstopil v pestro zgodovino Vzhodnih Julijskih Alp. Spada med najstarejše parke v Alpah in je eden največjih naravnih zakladov Slovenije. Letnice, ki so zaznamovale TNP: prvi predlog za zavarovanje v letu 1906, »Alpski varstveni park« v dolini Triglavskih jezer leta 1924 (1600 ha), odlok o razglasitvi Doline Triglavskih jezer za »Triglavski narodni park« (2000 ha) in Zakon o Triglavskem narodnem parku (83.807 ha) v letu 1981.
First as an idea and then as a nature conservation institution, the Triglav National Park (TNP) entered the history of the Eastern Julian Alps at the beginning of the 20th century. It is among the earliest parks to have been established in the Alps and one of the greatest natural treasures of Slovenia. The highlights of its history include the following: in 1906, the first protection proposal was launched; in 1924 an »Alpine Protection Park« (1,600 ha) was established in the Triglav Lakes Valley; 1961 marks the decree promulgating the Triglav Lakes Valley as the Triglav National Park (2,000 ha) and in 1981 the Law on the Triglav National Park (83,807 ha) was passed.
Leži v Julijskih Alpah blizu tromeje med Avstrijo, Italijo in Slovenijo. Najvišja točka je vrh Triglava (2864 m), po katerem je park dobil ime, najnižja pa je v Tolminskih koritih (180 m). Pokrajinske značilnosti so ledeniške alpske doline, gorske planote in visokogorje nad zgornjo gozdno mejo. Posebnosti TNP so kristalno čiste vode, globoke soteske, ostanki pragozdov, izjemno bogata biotska pestrost, eldorado planinskega cvetja, med njimi nekaj endemitov (zoisova zvončica, julijski mak, srebrna krvomočnica). Značilne živali v parku so gams, kozorog, jelen, medved, ris, orel in številne druge vrste ptic, plazilci in endemična postrv. Skratka, več kot 5500 različnih živih bitij je našlo svoj prostor na območju TNP. V tem prostoru sta kmetijstvo in varstvo narave zaveznika, ki ohranjata življenjski prostor rastlin in živali ter tako tudi naravne vire za življenje človeka samega. Obdelana polja, njive, travniki, senožeti in pašniki, dolinska naselja in pašne planine, značilne hiše in številni majhni seniki, hlevi in stanovi ustvarjajo kulturno krajino. Kulturna dediščina je prepoznavna po svoji raznolikosti, saj je mogoče preprosto prepoznati in razlikovati tipično bohinjsko hišo od tiste v Zgornjesavski dolini in Posočju.
TNP’s most prominent landscape features include glacier-shaped valleys, mountain plateaus and high-altitude mountains above the tree line. The park prides itself on pure waters, deep-cut gorges, remains of virgin forests, richness of biodiversity, and an eldorado of mountain flowers including a number of endemic plants such as Zois’ Bellflower (Campanula zoysii), Julian Poppy (Papaver alpinum subsp. ernesti-mayeri) and Silver-leaved Cranesbill (Geranium argentum). Typical park animals are the chamois, ibex, red deer, brown bear, lynx, eagle, numerous bird and reptile species, and the endemic Marble Trout. In short, TNP is home to over 5,500 plant and animal species. In this area agriculture and nature conservation walk hand in hand, preserving the habitat for plant and animal species and natural resources needed for the survival of man. Cultivated fields, meadows, hay meadows and pasturelands, valley settlements and alps, typical houses and abundant small hayracks, sheds and homesteads make up the cultural landscape of the Triglav National Park, the most striking feature of which is its diversity as the typical Bohinj house can be easily recognized and contrasted against a house in the Upper Sava Valley (Zgornjesavska dolina) or the Soča Valley.
Jože Mihelič Jože Mihelič, alpinist, turni smučar in fotograf, se je rodil leta 1946 v Mariboru. Diplomiral je na Fakulteti za šport Univerze v Ljubljani, kjer je stalni zunanji sodelavec za področje planinstva, alpinizma in turnega smučanja. V javnem zavodu Triglavski narodni park je bil dolgoletni vodja Službe za izobraževanje in naravovarstveno vzgojo. Je urednik glasila Svet pod Triglavom. Svoje strokovne ter poljudne članke in fotografije je objavljal v številnih edicijah. Je nosi lec Steletovega priznanja za leto 2006. Izhaja iz znane gorniške družine. Mati in oče sta bila učitelja, priljubljena prosvetna delavca med Bohinjci, brat Tine pa odličen alpinist in dobro znan pisec planinskih in alpinističnih vodnikov ter doživljajskih in potopisnih knjig. Domače gore Jožeta Miheliča so Vzhodne Julijske Alpe, ki jih redno obiskuje že več kot petdeset let, ali, kakor sam pravi, z njimi živi. Koledar je izšel skupaj s knjigo DOBER DAN, TRIGLAVSKI NARODNI PARK, ki je odsev in vsebina avtorjevega osebnega odnosa do teh gora.
The alpinist, ski tourer and photographer Jože Mihelič was born in Maribor in 1946. After graduating at the Sports Faculty at Ljubljana he became a teacher of gymnastics and the Faculty’s permanent external consultant for the promotion of the mountaineering and ski-touring project. A member of the managerial team of the Triglav National Park, he was head of its Educational Office, responsible for nature preservation education. He is editor of Svet pod Triglavom (“The Triglav Realm”), the Triglav National Park magazine. He has published numerous scientific papers and articles of general interest. In 2006 he received the Stele Merit for cultural heritage conservation efforts. He comes from a reputed family of mountaineering enthusiasts. The mother and father were respected teachers at the Bohinj elementary school, popular also for their manifold cultural work in the region. Jože’s brother Tine was a top alpinist and an accomplished writer of mountain guides, but no less successful in publishing books describing his climbing adventures. Jože Mihelič’s home ground is the East Julian Alps. Having been their ardent admirer, and visitor, for more than half a century, he feels entirely at home there, or, in his own words, “has become part of them”. Fragments of the text are taken from the book GOOD MORNING Triglav National Park. This book mirrors his profound personal attitude to this unique “dreamworld”, as Tom Longstaff used to call the Julian Alps.
Triglavski narodni park: Ljubljanska cesta 27, SLO - 4260 Bled, T: +386 (0)4 57 80 200, F: +386 (0)4 57 80 201, www.tnp.si, Triglavski-narodni-park@tnp.gov.si Založila: Triglavski narodni park in tiskarna Medium, prevod v angleški jezik: Darja Pretnar, dr. Stanko Klinar, oblikovanje: Barbara Bogataj Kokalj, tisk: Medium d.o.o., 2011, tiskano na papirju s FSC certifikatom