Architecture Portfolio Nov 2016 by Tobias Sebastian Cokro

Architectural Portfolio

2016

Tobias Sebastian

CV Tobias Sebastian Cokro Personal Statement / Introduction Born in Indonesia, I came to Melbourne in order to pursue my study in architecture. Since young i was pretty interested in 3D forms and shapes taught in math subjects at school, and eventually it got me interested in architectural designs. I guess my persistent nature is one of my defining traits, and has helped me in developing further on my problem solving skills and also critical thinking. The open mindset and positive learning attitude towards new things and exposures has always been my drive in moving forward towards new stages in things. Some interests of mine are the theories and philosophy in architecture, noting how to always be mindful of a good design that can improve its surrounding environments, the nature, and its people. I believe this portfolio shows my overall skills and capabilities in architectural area; and my point of view, of every aspect in regards to architecture. Phone Email Address

+61424599940 tobias.sebastian@hotmail.com 8/603 Vale St, North Melbourne, VIC, 3051

Technical Skills

Beginner

Intermediate

Advanced

A u t o d e s k Aut o c a d Autodesk Revit S ke t c h u p A d o b e P h o t o sh o p A d o b e I n d e si g n

Urban Library

Antâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Community Centre

Mask Apartments

RMIT - Building Design TAFE

Green Generator

Technical Drawings 01

Technical Drawings 02

35 Adv. Architecture Competition, 6th

RMIT - Building Design TAFE

Submerge

Artifex:forma

Rejuvenate

Deakin University Bachelor of Design

Design Projects

MP02 Urban Library 2ND YEAR INDIVIDUAL WORK

PUBLIC LIBRARY 243 - 255 Smith St, COLLINGWOOD With the aim to make the proposed building a landmark for the area/precinct, the building’s main idea involves a massive structure that shelters the whole main building, emerging from the idea of that of a bird’s wings. The steel panel cladded into portal truss frame system as the bird’s wings acts as a metaphor of “a bird protecting the whole building”. Glass panels were used for the whole building in order to emphasize the bird’s wings protection. The structure were arrayed in a radial pattern and each at a different height creating a curve/wavy movement resembling a bird’s wing’s form. The radial array pattern acts as the radial joint of the wings around the head while from interior aspect of the building, gives more attraction to the space, notably the stairs void.

Site Plan 1:1000

The exposed steel structures acts as an attraction for the top level and can be visibly seen through the glass roof. Despite the use of glass for the whole building the privacy for the reading area is maintained with it being placed on the whole top level area to prevent visual exposure from outside.

Initial Form

P l a n /B u i l d i n g F o o t p r i nt Focuses on creating a shape resembling that of a birdâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s while still taking floor area requirements into account as first priority.

O u t e r / Se c o n d a r y St ructure Tr ia l & E r ror

O u t e r / Se c o n d a r y St ructure For m De ve lopme n t & Str uctural Appl i cati o n

D e sign + Concept D e ve lopmen t 02

F l oor P l a n s

1:800

1.Emergency Exit 2.Books - Special Collection 3.Toilet - Staff & Public 4.Admin Area 5.Reception 6.Lift 7.Childcare Area

GF 1.Emergency Exit 2.Cafe 3.Toilet - Public 4.Mechanical Room 5.Computer Lab 6.Lift 7.Group Study Room 8.Conference Room

1.Emergency Exit 2.Toilet - Public 3.Books - Various Collection 4.Reading Area 5.Lift

L eis u re & R e a d i n g A re a

C afe, I T L a b , C o n f e re n ce

L eis u re & R e a d i n g A re a

C ros s Se c t i o n

Steel columns with tension rod system

Metal Panel Cladding

Custom shaped steel truss system

Double glazed curtain wall panels

Exploded Axonometric B u ildin g Str u c tu r a l Syste m

Interior View Reading Area | Top Interior view of library from the top level. Exposed steel structure shelters the whole building while the gap between panels acts as skylights through the whole top level, creating a more interactive interior view. Structural Prototype to scale | Right

Site Plan

MP03 ANT COMMUNITY CENTRE 2ND YEAR GROUP WORK

PUBLIC COMMUNITY CENTRE YARRA RANGES Located at Chirnside Park, Yarra Ranges, this community centre attracts the attention of its surroundings due to its unique and different design as opposed to the plain surroundings of the area. With the concept taken from an ant colony/community, the main idea of the concept is to make people as if they are inside of an ant colony’s own habitat, a community of its own; the ant’s nest. The nest is fully clad with steel panels that emphasizes the ‘border’ while a massive custom box framing system acts as the ‘soil’ surface for the interiors to give off a feeling of being ‘underground’ while at the same time adds playfullness to the building’s design. The frame acts as a shelter while at the same time being ‘transparent’ enough to connect the inside to the outside environment. The building is basically divided into 2 different level; fully habitable area in first level and an unhabitable limited access area in second level where all the framings were placed. The frame takes shape of organically irregular shaped holes as usually seen in an ant’s nest, forming an organic irregular shaped holes throughout the upper part of the building, acting as skylight throughout the whole building’s interiors.

Initial Concept The main idea comes from the fact that humans and ants works in a similar way; in a community. Therefore the concept was to design the place in a similar manner to that of an ant community’s shelter/habitat; a human sized ant’s nest.

Massing Study Conceptual Form Creating random irregular-shaped holes inside a box-shaped ‘border that acts as a ’3 dimensional cut-section/border of a ‘cutout’ part of the earth’s soil, where the ant’s nests are.

The real building form is a box with random holes that signitfies ‘a cut-out part of the ant’s nest inside of earth’s soil’. The box were divided into 2 parts, upper part with holes later filled iwth structure that acts as skylight throughout the whole building interiors (no public access) and bottom part for public/ private use spaces (allowed public access). An organic/irregular shaped structure was added to the building exterior as a shelter for outdoor activities.

‘Filler’ Structure A prototype structure that is going to be applied into the organic forms throughout the building which came from the form of an ant, later multiplied throughout the whole building as if ‘building their own nest’.

‘Filler’ Structure Spaceframe Designed to support each other based on triangulated structure, the space, it is able to distribute loads evenly throughout the building, with high strength and minimal resource.

D e sign + Concept D e ve lopmen t

1. Pipe/Tubular Steel Structure

2. Nut

| 3. Sphere /Node

L e gend 1. Entry 2. Visitor/Staff Female WC 3. Visitor/Staff Male WC 4. Disabled WC 5. Cleaners Room 6. Reception 7. Manager Office 8. General Office 9. Archive Storage 10. Waiting Area 11. Nurse Consulting Room 1 12. Nurse Consulting Room 2 Interior View Lobby

1. Double/Triple Glazed Metal Framed Glass Roofing 2, 3. Aluminium/Lightweight Steel Material Spaceframe Cross Section

13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24.

Storage Community Room 1 Communty Room 2 Mens Shed Meetings/Consulting Room Kitchen Garden Store Additional Store Preschool Preschool Storage Occasional Care Occasional Care Storage

25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31.

Outdoor Store 1 Outdoor Store 2 Children WC Adult WC Laundry Kitchenette Childcare Outdoor Play 32. Community Garden

Floorplan GF

4. 5.

Metal Stud Wall w/ Metal Panel Cladding Patch-Fitted to exterior side of building Concrete Slab Flooring w/ Wallpaper Finish

Tectonics

Double Glazed Film Layered Metal Frame Glass Roof

Free-form assembled Space Frame

Metal Panel Cladding w/ Patch Fitting Connection

Assembled Box Frame Column

Stud Walls

Exploded Axonometric Building Structures

MP03 MASK APARTMENTS 3RD YEAR INDIVIDUAL WORK

MIXED USE APARTMENT 15-21 Earl St, VICTORIA Locateed in between Carlton and Italy cultural place Lygon, the concept aims to expand the Italian culture to the vicinity. Cultural inspiration used is the historically famous theathrical play Commedia Dell’arte. The closest translation of th ename is “the comedy of craft”. It is shortened from Commedia Dell’Arte all’improvvisso or “comedy of the craft of improvisation”, having the genre of “comedy tragedy”. The building design’s concept will be representing the essence of the Italian culture play while the vicinity will be designed/decorated in a more Italian-styled design. Commedia Dell’arte The culture inspiration used is the historically famous theatrical play Commedia Dell’arte. The closest translation to the name is the “comedy of craft”. It is shortened from commedia dell’arte all’improviso, or “comedy of the craft of improvisation”. The play was basically a comedic performance performed by professional actors (comici) who perfected a specific role or mask, while at the same time giving a “tragedy” to the story, hence having the genre “comedy tragedy”. Every character basically has a unique designed mask to portray their characteristics and behavior. The play began in Italy in the 16th century and was possibly the start of improvised performances based on sketches or scenarios.

Initial Concept Shapes of Emotion Some research and development of how various shapes affects and represents different type of emotions.

Massing Study Conceptual Form

Massing Study Conceptual Application The main point of the concept is to implement the metaphor of comedy and tragedy as one entity by using masks as the medium. Human expression was then chosen to be the best and most direct way to deliver the meaning to the visitors.

Design + Concept Development

Colours of Emotion Some considerations have been put on the colours of lighting on the facades. Warm/cold colours to be implemented on sides of the building depending on emotion intended to the people. 10

Concrete Blockwork Masonry Main Column Structure Main Steel Truss System Secondary Steel Truss System Perforated Metal Panels

Exploded Axonometric Building Structures

Interior View Cafe Perforated metal panel facade that serves as a second skin acts as a shade to reduce excessive sunlight and wind exposure while providing enough amount of it for the interiors.

Detail Facade Connection

Design + Concept Development

Form

Water

Outdoor/Communal

Sun

STUDIO03 Submerge

CHILDHOOD LEARNING CENTRE Stawell St, Steiglitz, VICTORIA The building was designed to attend to both students and adults, people of all group of age will get to experience a good learning trip about sustainability design of a building, showing them how a building can benefit from nature and vice versa. The building shapes in a rigid rectangular form in order to symbolize a man-built structure with parts of it being submerged underground to symbolize “harmony” and “intersection” with its surrounding nature environments while providing sustainability qualities that is otherwise unachievable without submersion. The main ideas for the design mainly revolves around sustainability as its main purpose, as in how design is able to be used to teach the visitors in an interactive way about the importance and benefits of sustainability in a building for nature itself.

Water collection / Attraction

Sunlight Exposure & Solar Energy

Mixed Play & Learn Spaces

Water Play & Learn

Sun Play & Learn

Sustainable Features

Interior View Access Ramp Glass curtain system was applied for the roof, increasing aesthetic value and providing sunlight exposure for the enclosed interior space. While at the same time, the flow of water throughout the building the rooftop was visible from the inside, creating water texture through the light that penetrates the building interior. The reflected light-water texture creates an interactive way for the visitor to learn about the importance of sustainability; in this case water saving.

Site

Floor Plans 1:500

STUDIO 04 Artif e x:f orma 2ND YEAR INDIVIDUAL WORK

MIXED USE BUILDING/ART “PRECINCT” GEELONG Located in Geelong, Artifex:Forma is a mixed use building focused mainly on art based program: Dwellings for artists, studios and workshop, and exhibition space. Mainly consist of 2 underlying ideas combined together, the medium - inspired by the function and idea of photography, “architectural frames” starts to be placed on parts of the building, capturing the moments inside the building forming a series of photography; and the site - serves to respond to the surrounding context and the issues believed to exist on the site, resulting in the finished building’s form.

Adjoining Buildings Proposed Site Boundary Building Form

Site Response Universal Access Due to the site having several access points; the building was designed to cope with all the access points available on the site with Moorabool St side as main access point.

Adjoining Buildings Proposed Site Boundary Building Form

Building Form Outdoor Spaces/Environment

Site Response Open Building The site was basically surrounded by buildings; “enclosing” the spaces on the site. In respond the building opens itself to blend with the surroundings instead of creating another “border” between spaces(indoor and outdoor spaces).

Building Form Architectural “Frames”

Medium Integration According to the brief we have to choose a type of art as our main medium, which will be one of the main things that is driving our concept throughout the whole project. “Photography” was chosen as the medium. Mainly inspired by the function and idea of frames-a part of a photography. Frames acts as the piece that completes photograpy as a whole, and acts as the border between inside and outside(the picture as the “inside” and surroundings as “outside”). Frames also serves to capture and keep the “moments” inside the photography itself. “Architectural frames” starts to be placed on parts of the building, capturing the moments inside the building forming a series of photography.

Design + Concept Development 18

Artist Dwellings + Open Communal Area

Exhibition Space

Open Event Area

Schematic Section As the building form changes, the use of spaces inside changes accordingly. The spaces are basically divided into 2 categories; formal use of the “enclosed” space in the front part of the building form and informal use of spaces on the “opened” parts of the back part of the building form. 19

Informal Spaces

Formal Spaces

Building Form Architectural “Frames”

Legend

1. 2. 3. 4.

Entrance / Foyer Entrance / Lobby Public Access Ramp Retail Shop

5. 6. 7. 8.

Restroom Access - Residential Outdoor Functional / Event Space Bicycle Rack

9. Carpark

1 “Frame” Concept Front Facade The building was to adapt to the adjoining streetscape facade articul ation; to blend with its surroundings. Frame concept also applied to the building facade; as it is the building’s main identity.

2 “Frame” Concept Lobby As the main entry point of the building, the lobby is the main “pivot” area where people gather to go to main exhibition space on level above. Another frame was placed to capture the lively environment.

3 “Frame” Concept Clare Street Entrance Clare St being the main street for vehicular access has a distinct feature as in the entrance ther is a structure resemblin an ornament of sorts, possibly acting as “gateway” for Clare St. Another “frame” was made out of the existing structure symbolizing 2 sides of entrance (the other being Moorabool St) that acts as a gesture and captures/gives a hint of the building; and lastly engaging with streetscape at Clare St.

Building Form Architectural â&#x20AC;&#x153;Framesâ&#x20AC;?

Legend

1. 2. 3. 4.

Public Access Ramp Communal Space Central Gallery Space Gallery Light Area

5. 6. 7. 8.

Gallery Dark Area Restroom Storage - Exhibition Materials Access - Residential

9. Restroom - Residential 10. Office 11. Meeting / Conference

1. “Frame” Concept Open Space Access Ramp / Communal Space A point where 2 spaces were connected to each other, a frame were placed at the end of access ramp, designed to capture the comfortable and warm environment of the communal space when looking from ramp direction(left) and showing the journey of the people from lower to current level with architectural features of the building when looking from communal space(right).

2. “Frame” Concept Exhibition Space Entrance As the main entry point of the gallery another frame was placed in order to capture a glimpse of the moments inside the gallery. The frame also acts as the “portal” transitioning between communal and exhibition space.

3. “Frame” Concept Exhibition Space (Interior) Following the “open” building concept, back parts of the building that were opened and separated into parts becomes different types of gallery space applying different ways of exhibiting artworks. Furthermore by relating to “photography” medium, the space were divided into 2 major parts; dark area for artworks requiring bold direct lighting and light area for other artworks, following principle of photography which is controlling light. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Central Gallery Area Dark Area “Frame” portal Dark Area Light Area “Frame” Portal Light Area

Building Form Architectural “Frames”

Legend

1. 2. 3. 4.

Artists’ Studio - Residential IT Workstation Dark Room Restroom

5. 6. 7. 8.

Access - Residential Storage - Residential Kitchen - Communal Access - Upper Levels

9. Living Room - Communal 10. Open Courtyard - Communal 11. Apartment Units - Residential

1. “Frame” Concept Between Spaces Another set of frames were placed while acts as “portal” between different spaces at the same time: 1.Communal Space & Outdoor Space in between; 2 & 3. Communal space & Studio/Working Space in between; 4. Individual Artist Studio Space.

Aerial View Open Courtyard Area As the result of the “open” building concept a central open area were created in the centre of the individual artist dwellings; increasing the sense of space and merging the inside and outside space while emphasizing interaction between artist tenants. 26

Building Form Architectural “Frames”

Legend

1. 2. 3. 4.

Artist’s Studio IT Workstation Dark Room Restroom

5. 6. 7. 8.

Storage - Residential Open Courtyard - Communal Seating Area - Communal Access - Lower Levels

9. Apartment Units - Residential

1. “Frame” Concept Open Outdoor Area Lastly on the top balcony area another frame was placed in order to capture a grand view of the central open area showing architectural features and the life on the area.

2. “Frame” Concept Artists’ Apartment Unit Another set of frames were placed on each upper dwelling units with the purpose of capturing the outside view.

SUPERSTUDIO Rejuvenate 3RD YEAR INDIVIDUAL WORK

RELAXATION CENTRE - BATH HOUSE/MEDITATION CENTRE PRINCESS HWY, SOUTHBANK Located in Southbank area, Melbourne, with the vicinity mostly populated by work-based/work-oriented places, the main intention of the idea is to break out of the norm, to create a building that was not yet there and was necessary to balance out the living conditions/standards of the area vicinity. The result from that is a place of relaxation, a place for people to escape from their usual business and to recover themselves from the exhaustion of everyday life routine. Site Plan

1:1000

Initial Concept Site By looking at the site analysis of the physical surrounding context, the two places above and below the highway gives off a seemingly contrast environmental experience; therefore the concept of relaxation place takes shape according to the surrounding context resulting in the main idea of the building. The place was to be a place of “refuge” that gives off a sense of protection/ sheltered environment below the highway, ascending to “sanctuary” to provide a feeling of uplift as it ascends above the highway.

Above | Sanctuary Meditation / Massage / Lounge Space A place of spiritual healing for the soul Incorporates nature as various form of theraphy for the userâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s emotional experience Mini-waterfall sound to provide the sound of waterflow giving a sound theraphy Open glass wall for clear and open view of the sky as a form of visual theraphy

Below | Refuge Bath House A place of physical healing for the body Bath house program itself provide physical relaxation for the user and heals the body Incorporates nature as various form of theraphy for the userâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s emotional experience Mini-waterfall sound to provide the sound of waterflow giving a sound theraphy Water-skylight providing dim yet warm lighting to give an intimate feeling, a sense of comfort

Design + Concept Development 30

1.Main Entrance 2.Foyer - Individual 3.Reception 4.Storage 5.Emergency Stairs 6.Lift 7.Toilet, shower 8.Hot spring, bath

B 1.Main Entrance 2.Carpark 3.Water Bed 4.Emergency Stairs 5.Emergency Exit

GF 1.Emergency Stairs 2.Lift 3.Relaxation - Massage Bed 4.Relaxation - Meditation Space 5.Relaxation - Resting Space

Unit Level

Floor Plans

1:800

1-4F Meditation Pod Massage/Spa Lounge

GF Emergency Exit B Bath House

Axonometric Section

Tectonics Materiality A transition from enclosed, rigid concrete enclosure of the place of refuge as it dissipates into open steel framed glass curtain wall structure as it ascends to the sanctuary

Looking Up Transition from “Refuge” to Sanctuary Between the two different place with contrast visual experiences, a transition was made at the point where the user ascends up as they move from ‘below’ to ‘above’, the structure literally gradually reveals and expose the user to their surrounding open context, as they gradually experience the change in surrounding atmosphere from bottom to the top of the journey.

Le g e n d 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

Curtain Wall System Double glazed curtain wall system w/ film layered Low-E glass Concrete panel Water bed Textured stone tile w/ waterproofing membrane Corrugated steel truss cover w/ acoustics on gaps Steel truss frame Glass reinforced concrete cladding

3D Detail

1:50

6th Advanced Architecture Green Generator

COMPETITION ENTRY, JANUARY 2016

INFRASTRUCTURE + LAND USE PLANNING BUNDARAN HI, JAKARTA, INDONESIA These days traffic density has been ever-increasing in Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia. As the country’s economic, cultural and political centre, it is full of all kinds of activity and people. These events occurs in all around the city, with the ever-increasing use of motorized vehicle as one of the main reasons for it. As the problem gets bigger, transportation consumes more time and starts to affect the efficiency/ productivity of jobs around the city. Addressing to this issue, we decided to create a transportation system new to the country in order to encourage the use of public transportation which is more efficient and convenient for travelling around the city.

Before - Traffic Level

After - Traffic Level

Few transportation hub will be placed in each region of the city (west, east, north, south, central) as a prototype connecting to each other in a bigger scale in order to disperse and reduce the traffic, with people only having to use private vehicle/minor pubic transport to the hub, and be able to use the new system afterwards for middle to long distance travel. Other programs to provide daily necessity for the people will also be integrated in the hub, which in turn will attract more people to the vicinity. Lastly the hub also serves as a “momentary escape” from daily life and a remedy to its surroundings.

Transportation Framework

Axonometric Programs & Planning

Integrated Land Use Planning Mixed Use Area Retail/Housing Area (Temporary) Upper Class Housing Village/Suburban Housing Urban Farming & Social Space Water Banks Development

Prototype Infrastructure Multitransport Hub Node points (left) functions as a Multitransport/Mixed Use Hub that will help to increase the overall productivity, spread evenly through all over the country creating a network for ease of mobility. The programs inside the Hub will mostly be placed with the purpose of increasing productivity by providing daily necessities of the people to attract citizen access on each nodes and evenly distributing traffic concentration throughout the country, which in result reducing trafficking and improving transportation efficiency.

Short Section

Open green spaces fully accessible to public with the purpose of providing a â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;momentary escapeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; for he business of everyday urban life, while at the same time acts to help reduce air pollution around the vicinity. GF Urban Escape

Open underground spaces with greenery to give a sense of comfort as opposed to typical underground space which normally gives an unwelcoming atmosphere. The level serves as the meeting point for public and also provides daily necessities such as restaurants, cafes, supermarket, etc. B1 Urban Lobby

Te c h n i c a l / W o r k i n g D r a w i n g s

MP02 URBAN LIBRARY PUBLIC LIBRARY 243-255 Smith St, COLLINGWOOD 39

MP02 URBAN LIBRARY PUBLIC LIBRARY 243-255 Smith St, COLLINGWOOD 41

MP01 MASK APARTMENTS MIXED USE APARTMENT 15-21 Earl St, VICTORIA 43

MP01 MASK APARTMENTS MIXED USE APARTMENT 15-21 Earl St, VICTORIA 45

Architectural Portfolio

2016

Tobias Sebastian