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Daily Toreador The

TUESDAY, MARCH 25, 2014 VOLUME 88 ■ ISSUE 112

GRAPHIC BY LUIS LERMA/The Daily Toreador

Beautification Project begins at Tech campus A safety fence was placed around Memorial Circle as part of Texas Tech’s Campus Beautification Project. The fence was put up to prevent interference with the current planting of new trees. Chris Cook, managing director of communications and marketing, said the trees at Memorial Circle are being replaced because they are near the end of their life span. “They are are susceptible to high winds, ice storms and some are diseased,” he said. There will be 128 trees planted at the Broadway entry and Memorial Circle as part of the project, according to a Tech memo. The Broadway entry will also have 22 trees removed and 15 trees relocated to the Broadway area. The Campus Beautification Project began Dec. 16, according to a TechAnnounce. A $2.5 million donation by an anonymous donor was used to fund the project.

By KAYLIN MCDERMETT Staff Writer

Davis blasts GOP rival Abbott over equal pay

OPINIONS, Pg. 4

Gleinser: GOP needs new plan to reinvigorate party

Weighing Wages Government officials try to increase paychecks

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AUSTIN (AP) — Democrat Wendy Davis blasted her Republican rival in the Texas governor’s race on Monday for saying he would veto a law that would make it easier for victims to sue over pay discrimination. In front of about 160 supporters, Davis called on Attorney General Greg Abbott to explain why he opposes the Texas version of the Lilly Ledbetter Act. She also asked why an analysis of salaries in the attorney general’s office shows that men on average, earn more than women doing the same jobs.

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Information provided by the Congressional Budget Office’s website.

Big changes could be on the way for American workers as President Barack Obama pushes Congress for an increase in the national minimum wage after he signed an executive order raising the minimum pay of all federal employees. Seth McKee, a Texas Tech political science professor, said since the executive order, Obama and Democrats in Congress have been working toward a wage increase for all Americans. “Federal contractors who contract with the government and get paid through Uncle Sam, they now have to pay that new, higher rate,” he said. “Since then, Obama is trying to push an increase in minimum wage nationally, whether you work for the federal government or Burger King.” In a speech to the nation, Obama said the

need for a new minimum wage is to combat the growing economic inequality facing American families and the lack of decreasing mobility for those born into poverty to advance. “Across the developed world, inequality has increased,” he said. “This increasing inequality is most pronounced in our country. So let me repeat, the combined trends of increased inequality and decreasing mobility pose a fundamental threat to the American dream, our way of life and what we stand for around the globe.” Plaguing those in poverty are high inflation rates. Inflation results from a general increase in the price level of goods and services, which causes purchasing power to decrease. With higher prices, minimum wage workers cannot earn enough money to purchase basic goods or services. WAGES continued on Page 2 ➤➤

Associate professor studying function of sugar in cells By KAITLIN BAIN Staff Writer

When a patient goes through cancer treatment, there is never a guarantee the condition will ever be contained or cured. Texas Tech associate professor of chemistry and biochemistry Yehia Mechref’s research creates a foundation to alleviate this fear. Mechref, according to a Tech news release, is studying the biomolecular composition of glycoproteins and how sugar signatures on the outside of breast cancer cells may allow the cells to enter and spread the cancer to the brain. “My program here at Texas Tech University uses mass technology to look at biomolecules,” he said, “and work to understand how their structure correlates to their function and biological makeup.” His research also includes developing methods to determine the function of molecules to then be used to cure biological problems. The research and methods revolve around biomolecules called glycoproteins, which are vital to the cell, he said, and protect the cell, communicate with other

cells and help the cell to avoid pathogens and viruses. “These glycoproteins are very challenging to analyze,” he said. “This challenge makes the research very interesting in my opinion. The fact that not many people are working in this area has been the reason why I want to develop more methods to look into how we can analyze these molecules.” Although there are many challenges to his research, Mechref said there are many rewarding parts as well. He said the most rewarding parts are knowing his research will be able to be used to better understand diseases and the ability to pass down his knowledge to the undergraduate and graduate students he teaches. “I’m in academia because I want to be able to pass on my knowledge,” he said, “and then see where the people I have taught go.” Mechref was recently awarded a $1.2 million grant from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, according to the release. CELLS continued on Page 2 ➤➤

PORTRAIT BY JOHN CARROLL/The Daily Toreador

YEHIA MECHREF, ASSOCIATE professor of chemistry and biochemistry, has received a $1.2 million grant for he and his student to conduct research on sugar signatures and their ability to allow cancer cells to enter the brain.

University experts discuss effects Tech Student Democrats protest of Farm Bill after implementation Texas candidate for US Senate By AMY CUNNINGHAM Staff Writer

Tech Tupips— LA VIDA, Page 5

INDEX Crossword.....................2 Classifieds................5 L a Vi d a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Opinions.....................4 Sports.......................6 Sudoku.......................6 EDITORIAL: 806-742-3393

Although the Agricultural Act of 2014 was signed into law in early February, three experts explained the potentially confusing piece of legislation to local farmers and other attendees at the International Cultural Center at 2 p.m. Monday. During the 2014 Farm Bill: Changes in Crops and Conservation issues forum, speakers chosen by the Texas Tech Center for Agricultural Technology Transfer, Plains Cotton Growers, Inc. and Texas A&M AgriLife Extension-Lubbock County discussed overall changes to agricultural policies and answered questions. “Most of us don’t really think about the politics of a farm bill,” Darren Hudson, Tech professor and director of the Cotton Economics Research Institute, said. “But the

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farm bill coalition that was created back in the ‘60s and got together, wrote a bill and passed a farm bill quite easily. That has fallen apart for the most part because of the differences over fiscal conservatism.” Highlights of the Farm Bill include eliminating direct payments, endowing $200 million for an agricultural research foundation and providing $100 million for the Beginning Farmers and Ranchers Development Program, according to an Associated Press article. Additional benefits include reducing deficits, promoting trade and local economic development, aiding existing farmers and renewing conservation efforts, according to the White House website. The bill contains common sense reforms, President Barack Obama said in a statement, and protects farmers when they need aid. BILL continued on Page 2 ➤➤

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By KAYLIN MCDERMETT Staff Writer

The Free Speech Area outside the Student Union building hosted conflicting political ideologies Monday as the Tech Student Democrats spoke out against another group supporting the LaRouche Democrat Political Action Committee. Lauren Roblez, a senior political science major from Midland and president of TSD, said the candidate running for U.S. Senate supported by the LaRouche group, Kesha Rogers, is not at all a representation of the Democratic Party. “The group runs their candidates under the Democrats,” she said. “Kesha Rogers is part of this leftist organization that wants to impeach Obama, that’s, like, their main priority. They want to bring back JFK style policies.

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The National Democratic Party does not affiliate themselves with the LaRouche candidates.” Those promoting Rogers at the free speech area did not want to comment. Supporters of the LaRouche PAC were on campus to promote Rogers in the upcoming runoff election for the U.S. Senate, where she will be running against candidate David Alameel. The LaRouche Democrats are an organization with specific goals and ideas on how to improve the country. The group believes President Barack Obama should be impeached for violating the U.S. Constitution and the revitalization of policies implemented during John F. Kennedy’s term as president, according to the group’s posters and handouts.

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PROTEST continued on Page 2 ➤➤

EMAIL: news@dailytoreador.com


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