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Daily Toreador The

WEDNESDAY, OCT. 8, 2014 VOLUME 89 ■ ISSUE 26

COTTON CAPITAL

Texas Tech faculty recognized in awards The Lubbock Chamber of Commerce in partnership with the Young Professionals of Greater Lubbock announced the recipients for this year’s Twenty Under Forty award on Tuesday. The reward recipients include those working on Texas Tech campus as well as those in the Lubbock community, according to a chamber of commerce news release. “This initiative aims to recognize outstanding individuals under the age of 40,” according to the release, “who exemplify leadership in their careers while actively participating in the community.” The winners of the award will be announced at the banquet Nov. 13, according to the release, from 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. More information can be found online at the Lubbock Chamber of Commerce official website or the Young Professionals of Greater Lubbock’s official website, according to the news release. “We congratulate all of this year’s award winners,” Alona Beesinger, chamber chairwoman, said in the release. “These young professionals are making an impact on the Lubbock community today as well as our future.” Members of the Tech community that were recognized are Candy Arentz and Chris Felton with the Tech Health Sciences Center, Aleesa Ross with the Tech College of Media and Communication, and Anna Young with the Tech National Wind Institute. ➤➤lsolis@dailytoreador.com

Gay marriage decision reignites GOP debate WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court’s gay marriage decision has reignited a debate inside the GOP that many Republican leaders hoped to avoid ahead of the 2016 presidential contest. The court’s decision Monday to reject appeals from five states that sought to prohibit same-sex marriage pits the GOP’s pragmatic wing eager to move past the divisive social issue against religious conservatives — a vocal minority that vowed to redouble its efforts and punish those unwilling to join them. Describing the decision as “judicial activism at its worst,” Texas Sen. Ted Cruz on Tuesday renewed his pledge to introduce a constitutional amendment that would limit the court’s ability to strike down the remaining state laws blocking gays and lesbians from marrying. “We’re seeing right now an assault on traditional marriage,” he added. Among the GOP’s crowded 2016 class, only a handful of potential contenders — Cruz and former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee, among them — aggressively criticized the court’s decision. Both will need support from religious conservatives to fuel a potential presidential bid. “It is shocking that many elected officials, attorneys and judges think that a court ruling is the ‘final word,’” Huckabee said. “It most certainly is not.”

OPINIONS, Pg. 4 Editorial: Hatch, must address Tech rape culture

INDEX Crossword.....................5 Classifieds................5 L a Vi d a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Opinions.....................4 Sports.......................6 Sudoku.......................2 EDITORIAL: 806-742-3393

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State of Texas depends on Lubbock agriculture By JUSTIN GONZALES Staff Writer

Producers in the Lubbock area generate more than 30 percent of total agricultural production in Texas. During the Lubbock Chamber of Commerce’s annual Harvest Luncheon on Oct. 1, Agriculture Commissioner Todd Staples said Texas’ success is affected directly by the success of the agriculture in and around Lubbock. “Texas’ success is tied to Lubbock’s success because of the level of engagement that you have here in this region of the state and the economic impact you have,” he said. More than 80 percent of the land in Texas is used for agriculture-related production, according to the Lubbock Chamber of Commerce’s website. “It’s substantial, it benefits the state. Agriculture is a mainstay. When you look at the state as a whole, Texas has certain industries, sources of income that historically have been very substantial,” Terry McLendon, research professor of ecosystem modeling and large-scale watershed dynamics, said. One of the challenges Texas agriculture experiences is the lack of rainfall and conservation of water, Staples said. Rainfall goes through cycles that last not only one or two years but 20 to 40-year cycles, or even more than 100 years, McLendon said. There are alternatives to supplying water to crops in place of the lack of rain, he said. One of the alternative sources is stored reserves, aquifers, he said. Aquifers get their water in various ways, but ultimately it is from the surface. Michael Framer, associate professor in the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, said drawing water from aquifers is also an alternative to obtaining water for crops. “Water becomes the problem depending on what you need to do in the future and we have one technical observation of the aquifer we are drawing from,” he said. “For the purposes of agriculture, the aquifer is virtually nonrenewable. Not quite like oil, it does recharge some, but technically like oil for agriculture.” A certain number of inches of water to put down on a field are needed for irrigation to be worthwhile, Farmer said, and the recharge rate of an aquifer is much less than that. GRAPHIC BY LUIS LERMA/The Daily Toreador Information provided by: Lubbock Chamber of Commerce

AGRICULTURE continued on Page 2 ➤➤

Phi Delta Theta faces sanctions after incident

Red Raider volleyball faces Texas in road test By DIEGO GAYTAN

By KAITLIN BAIN

Staff Writer

NeWS editor

The Texas Epsilon Chapter of Phi Delta Theta International Fraternity must fulfill terms set forth by the fraternity’s international headquarters before their charter is reinstated. Amy Murphy, Texas Tech dean of students, said she appreciates the action that was taken by the fraternity’s national headquarters. “We appreciate the quick action by the national organization to assist in investigating and responding to the behaviors of the organization,” she said. “Their willingness to collaborate and identify remedies that are tailored for the Texas Tech community is appreciated. These actions should confirm to the campus that these types of behaviors will not be permitted and that student safety and wellness are priorities.” The chapter, according to a Phi Delta Theta news release, has been placed in escrow, and members who were in a position of leadership or who violated the organization’s policies have been removed. Sean Wagner, associate executive vice president of Phi Delta Theta International, said this decision caused 29 members of the Texas Epsilon chapter to be removed as members. FRATERNITY continued on Page 2 ➤➤ ADVERTISING: 806-742-3384

PHOTO BY KIRBY CRUMPLER/The Daily Toreador

Kansas State Outside Hitter, Chelsea Keating, spikes the ball to Texas Tech during their game in the United Supermarkets Arena on Saturday.

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After suffering its second home loss of the season, the Texas Tech volleyball team will travel to Austin to face the No. 3, undefeated Texas Longhorns at 7 p.m. Thursday in the Frank Erwin Center. The Red Raiders have yet to lose a road game this season, with their two losses coming from Big 12 rivals West Virginia and Kansas State at home. The Longhorns pose as a serious threat for the Tech squad as they have swept the Red Raiders in six consecutive matchups, and their last loss to the Red Raiders was a game in Lubbock in 2006. Junior outside hitter Jenna Allen said Tech’s defense should be able to play very well defensively against the Longhorns because the of the Red Raiders’ strengths. “I think we can match up with them as far as defense,” she said. “I think what their strengths are may not be our biggest strengths, but their weaknesses are definitely our strengths.” Allen said the Longhorns may underestimate this year’s Tech squad. “This game is a big deal to us,” she said. “They might underestimate us, and they probably do. I think we’re ready for that.” Freshman libero Ashley Morgan said the Red Raiders are ready to go to Austin and pull off an upset against the Longhorns. “I would say we’re a lot different team this year, and that we are really close and we work hard,” she said. “We’re just ready to surprise some people, and go in there and get some wins.” Tech head coach Don Flora said there are areas in which the Red Raiders can slow down the Longhorns. VOLLEYBALL continued on Page 6 ➤➤

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