January 2019

JANUARY 2019

Vol. XIX No. 12 P.O. Box 997 Conrad, MT 59425-0997

Phone 406-271-5533 Fax 406-271-5727 website: tradersdispatch.com E-MAIL: advertising@tradersdispatch.com

Diversity, Direction and Dollars ag forum set

By NDSU Extension Service Acidic soils, cover crops, and farm and ranch economics are among the topics that will be covered during North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension’s 23rd annual Diversity, Direction and Dollars agricultural forum.

It will be held January 15, 2019, at the Ramada Grand View Lodge in Dickinson, North Dakota. The daylong program begins with registration and coffee at 8:15 a.m. MST and a welcome at 9.

Presenters include Brian Jenks, NDSU Extension weed scientist at the North Central Research Extension Center; CONTINUED ON PAGE A2

PRODUCTION SALES

Jan. 22, Churchill Cattle Co, Manhattan MT.......................................................A9 Jan. 26, Bobcat Angus, Great Falls MT...............................................................A3 Feb. 2, Prickly Pear Simmental Ranch, Helena MT............................................A7 Feb. 4, Gateway Simmental & Lucky Cross, Lewistown MT.............................A4 Feb. 6, Begger’s Diamond V Simmental & Angus, Wibaux MT.......................A15 Feb. 16, Sparks Herefords, Plevna MT................................................................A8 Feb. 18, Bulls of the Big Sky Simmental, Angus, SimAngus, Billings MT.......A5 Feb. 20, Veseth Cattle Co. Angus & Score Angus, Malta MT............................A6 Feb. 26, Hill’s Ranch Simmentals, Stanford MT...............................................A10 Feb. 26, Connelly Angus, Valier MT.....................................................................B3 Mar. 1, Diamond Bar S Simmental & SimAngus, Great Falls MT....................A16 Mar. 1, Sutherlin Farms Red Angus, Stevensville MT......................................A11 Mar. 2, Bulls of the Bitterroot Black Angus, Stevensville MT.........................A12 Mar. 2, Redland Red Angus & Gelbvieh, Hysham MT......................................A13 Mar. 4, Clear Creek Angus & Weaver Herefords, Chinook MT........................A17 Mar. 5, Apex Angus, Valier MT............................................................................A19 Mar. 8, Flesch Angus, Shelby MT......................................................................A21 Mar. 8, L Bar W Cattle Company Hereford, Absarokee MT................................A9 Mar. 9, Fort Keogh Livestock & Range Research Lab. Hereford, Miles City MT.. .............................................................................................................................A9 Mar. 11, Holden Herefords, Valier MT...................................................................A9 Mar. 12, Cooper Hereford Ranch, Willow Creek MT...........................................A9 Mar. 14, Fritz Red Angus, Brady MT..................................................................A27 Mar. 31, Hi-Line Show Pigs, Havre MT..............................................................A10

Farm management workshops

Montana State University Extension will offer farm management workshops in eight communities, including Livingston, Terry, Baker, Plains, Culbertson, Wolf Point, Chester and Fort Belknap, from December to March.

MSU Extension economists George Haynes, Kate Fuller and Joel Schumacher will lead the workshops. Other contributing faculty members will include agricultural economists Anton Bekkerman, Diane Charlton and Eric Belasco; family economist Marsha Goetting; cropping systems specialist Kent McVay; beef cattle specialist Megan Van Emon; rangeland weed specialist Jane Mangold; soil fertility specialist Clain Jones; and forage specialist Emily Meccage.

The two-day workshops will cover the following topics: CONTINUED ON PAGE A2

AUCTIONS

Jan. 19-20, RLP Auctions, 2 Day Western, Hamilton MT................................. A14 Feb. 10, RLP Auctions, Gun Auction, Hamilton MT........................................ A16

Food preservation course

By University of Wyoming Extension How to safely preserve a variety of foods is being taught through a six-week online course by the University of Wyoming (UW) Extension in partnership with the University of Idaho.

Registration for “Preserve@Home” ends Monday, January 14, with the course opening Thursday, January 17, said Laura Balis, UW Extension nutrition and food safety educator.

Participants will learn how to produce high quality, preserved CONTINUED ON PAGE A2

The Trader’s Dispatch, your official MAGIE 2019 publication, along with 560 KMON AM, welcomes you to Montana’s Largest Farm & Ranch Show!!

January 17-19, 2019 • Montana Expo Park, Great Falls, MT

Where’s the Beef…From?

“Country of Origin Labeling” seminar

Find out how current beef labeling can hurt Montana ranchers and mislead consumers. Learn about COOL bill to be introduced at the 2019 Montana Legislature. Learn what actions can be taken to make Country of Origin Labeling/COOL mandatory in Montana.

Free seminar on Country of Origin Labeling/ COOL will be held 6-8pm Thursday Jan 17, 2019 at the Community Center at 307 W Watson Street in Lewistown.

Registration and refreshments begin at 5:30pm, the seminar at 6pm. Q/A and discussion session with audience follows presentation.

Featured speakers Grass Range cattleman Gilles Stockton and Broadus rancher Walter Archer will give an overview of current

PRIVATE TREATY

Anchor Polled Herefords, Vaughn MT...........................A9 Beery’s Land & Livestock Co., Vida MT........................A9 Duncan Ranch Co, Joplin MT........................................A9 Dutton Hereford Ranch, Gold Creek MT........... A9 & A16 Ehlke Herefords, Townsend MT.....................................A9 Feddes Herefords, Manhattan MT.................................A9 J Bar E Ranch, Plentywood MT.....................................A8 K.L. Slagsvold Herefords, Lindsay MT..........................A8 McMurry Cattle, Billings MT..........................................A8 Square B Ranch & Cattle, Co, Warsaw MO........ A24, C42 Storey Herefords, Bozeman MT.....................................C3 Thomas Herefords, Gold Creek MT...............................A8 Wichman Herefords, Moore MT.....................................A8

regulations, how beef is labeled at retail, a draft bill scheduled for 2019 Montana legislature and how ranchers and community can help get it passed this year. Get your questions & comments heard Gilles Stockton during QA after presentation.

Preregister by January 12 at 406-538-5584 or caitlin@northernplains.org, as space is limited to learn about this important topic.

Day of registration at the door also available.

The seminar is sponsored by Central Montana Resource Council, Montana Cattlemen’s Association, Montana Farmers Union and Northern Plains Resource Council.

OTHER DATED EVENTS

Jan. 25-26, Montana Farmers Union Producer Conference, Havre MT.....................................................................A2 Jan. 25-26, Montana’s Next Generation Conference, Shelby MT..................................................................A16 Jan. 26, Circle Ag Show, Circle MT................................A5 Feb. 5-6, Montana Soil & Water Conservation, Ag Business Strategies, Billings MT....................................A14

ADVERTISING DEADLINE

The deadline for February issue is Wednesday, January 30

Advertiser Index B1

Recipe Patch A41

Email: advertising@tradersdispatch.com--Website: www.tradersdispatch.com

Diversity, Direction and Dollars ag forum

Trader’s Dispatch January 2019 — Page A2

Stop by the Trader’s Dispatch office in Conrad for your free MAGIE tickets.

M.A.G.I.E - January 17, 18, 19, 2019 Expo Park, Great Falls, MT

CONTINUED FROM FRONT PAGE

Bryon Parman, NDSU Extension agricultural finance specialist; John Breker, soil scientist at AGVISE Laboratories; and Jerry Doan, owner of Black Leg Ranch, McKenzie, North Dakota.

Other speakers are Trent Loos of Litchfield, Kansas, a sixth-generation farmer and creator of the Loos Tales radio show, and Al Gustin and Dwayne Walker, a former

BRED HEIFERS FOR SALE 22 Black Angus bred heifers, gentle, bred to black bulls, March 10th calving.

Can winter to March 1.

Phone (406) 464-5691, Roy, MT

reporter and photographer team from Bismarck, North Dakota.

The registration fee is $20, which includes lunch.

For more information, contact Kurt Froelich, NDSU Extension agent for Stark and Billings counties, at 701-456-7665 or kurt. froelich@ndsu.edu, or visit https://www. ag.ndsu.edu/starkcountyextension/.

Farm management workshops CONTINUED FROM FRONT PAGE

Phone 216-3050

PROFESSIONAL Hand-Picked Quality & Selection

2012 Ram Laramie 1 Ton

Done on All

Crew cab, 4x4, Cummins diesel, 8-ft. flatbed, heated leather seats and steering wheel..............$34,999

2012 Chevrolet 1 Ton

Crew cab, dually, 4x4, 67,500 miles, 9-ft. top load utility box, dual fuel tanks, HD front bumper................ ...................................$27,999

Vehicles!

5601 8th Ave. S Great Falls, MT

2012 Chevrolet 1 Ton

Crew cab, 4x4, 8-ft. flatbed, brand new tires, vinyl floor, cloth seats, 69,000 miles!.........................$29,999

2015 Ford F250

Crew cab, 4x4, 8-ft. Stahl utility box, very clean and straight, power windows, locks & mirrors, vinyl seat & floor, 90K miles................. .................................. $26,999

2016 Chevrolet 2500 HD

Regular cab, 4x4, 6.0 gas engine.... .................................. $24,999

financial analysis and enterprise budgeting, risk management, crop and livestock production, agricultural leases, agricultural policy issues and business succession.

The 2019 farm management workshop locations and dates are as follows: Terry, January 15-16, Stockman Bank Baker, January 16-17, Fallon Co Fairgrounds Exhibit Hall Plains, February 12-13, 4-H Pavilion Culbertson, March 13-14, Roosevelt Co Extension office Wolf Point, March 14-15, Fort Peck Community College, Dumont building Chester, March 26-27, United Methodist Church Fort Belknap, March 27-28, Aaniiih Nakoda College Participation in these workshops will satisfy the requirements for Farm Service Agency production and financial management training. There is no cost to attend, but participants are asked to register by contacting Keri Hayes at 406-994-3511 or khayes@montana.edu or George Haynes at 406-994-5012 or haynes@montana.edu.

Food preservation course CONTINUED FROM FRONT PAGE

2015 Ford F250

Super Cab 4x4, long box, 95K miles, 6.2 gas engine, autmatic transmission, vinyl floor, cloth, power windows, locks & mirrors, new tires.................... $23,999

2012 Chevrolet 1 Ton

Excab, 4x4, 8-ft. long box, new tires, vinyl floors, cloth seats, power windows, locks & mirrors, 6.0L gas engine.................$19,999

2013 Chevrolet 2500 HD

Excab, longbox, 4x4, 100,000 miles, 6.0 gas, automatic, AW, power steering, locks, windows & mirrors, bedliner............. $23,999

Visit our website at: www.a-plusauto.com Northern Ag Research Center Havre, MT Join us for workshops on: • Cattle handling by Stockman Curt Pate • Cattle Market Futures • Updates on National Ag Policy Friday night is the popular Beef N’ Brews Event sponsored by the MSUN Collegiate Stockgrowers Register at montanafarmersunion.com PO Box 2447 Great Falls, MT 59403 (406) 452-6406

foods and the science behind food preservation and food safety, she said.

All lessons include online text that can be downloaded and printed, an online bulletin board to facilitate participant discussion and a real-time weekly chat to interact with classmates and instructors, said Balis.

The first lesson opens 1 p.m. January 17. The first weekly online chat session is 1-1:45 p.m. Thursday, January 24.

Course topics include: Foodborne illness – causes and prevention; spoilage and canning basics; canning high acid foods; canning specialty high acid foods – pickles, salsa, jams, jellies, etc.; canning low acid foods; and freezing and drying.

Supplemental materials include information about planting varieties for food preservation, cold storage and root cellaring.

The cost is $35, and class size is limited. Register online at http://bit.ly/PreserveAtHome, by contacting Balis at 307332-2363 or lbalis@uwyo.edu, or extension nutrition and food safety educator Julie Balzan at 307-322-3667 or jbalzan@ uwyo.edu.

THE TRADER’S DISPATCH (USPS 019-793)

January 2019 — Vol. XIX No. 12 Published monthly by Trader’s Dispatch Inc., PO Box 997, Conrad, MT 59425-0997. Free on request to farmers, ranchers, heavy equipment owners and truckers in the Western United States.

Non-qualifying in-state annual subscription fee is $15.

Out-of-state nonqualifying U.S. annual subscription $25.

Periodicals Postage Paid at Conrad, MT and at additional mailing offices.

Deadline for February issue WEDNESDAY, January 30.

Postmaster: Send address changes to Trader’s Dispatch, PO Box 997, Conrad, MT 59425-0997 Jean Aaberg, production Geri Aaberg, circulation Chrissy Kolste, content organizer and ad layout Kathy Peterson, ad layout Suzy Benzing, ad layout and sales

Office Phone 406-271-5533

FAX 406-271-5727

e-mail: advertising@tradersdispatch.com www.tradersdispatch.com Notice: Advertisers purchase space and circulation only. All property rights to any advertisements produced for the advertiser by Trader’s Dispatch, using artwork or typography furnished or arranged by Trader’s Dispatch shall be the property of Trader’s Dispatch.

No such ad or any part thereof may be reproduced or assigned without the consent of Trader’s Dispatch. If camera ready copy is submitted, a PDF is preferred with all fonts embedded. All black type must be 100% black and color must be CMYK. WE CANNOT GUARANTEE PRINTING QUALITY on any ads sent in RGB and/or built on non-standard publishing programs, i/e, Word or Power Point. If the format is incorrect we may need to rebuild your ad. We have graphic designers available to build you ad, simply send us ad copy along with any photos you wish to include. Photos should be high resolution sent as JPGs. No thumbnail photos please.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A3

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A4

~WANTED~

All types of hay to bale on shares.

Call for custom baling. Phone (406) 799-8323

COWS FOR SALE

Approximately 170 head, bred 3- and 4-year old cows, start calving March 10th, 21 day calving period.

Phone (406) 386-2447, Big Sandy, MT

Selling farm or ranch property and tired of paying capital gains tax??

HELP IS HERE!!!

Save by deferring capital gains tax.

For example, a 1031 exchange to sell a farm valued at $2,000,000 can creat a tax savings of approximatley $250,000,000; this tax savings can be used to purchase substantially more replacement property.

Catherine Witmer,

Qualified Intermediary for 1031 tax-deferred exchanges Esi1031@gmail.com

EXCHANGE SERVICES INC. 200 Parkhill Drive Whitefish, Montana 59937 1-888-244-1031

For more information go to www.exchangeservicesinc.com

Committed to the Hi-Line

By Jenny Lavey, Montana State University disappearing western tradition of the oneThere are 17,811 square miles combined finger steering wheel greeting. Directions in Hill, Blaine, Chouteau, Liberty and Philare given in terms of mile markers, where lips counties. When driving those miles, the gravel roads bend and fork and where cellwindshield splits into two colors: Montana’s phone service is as uneven as the washboard Big Sky blue and the shade of gold found beneath the tires. only during grain harvest in August. Both There are little towns like Box Elder, seem to stretch on in infinity.

Zurich, Gildford, Turner, Hingham, Joplin Montana’s Hi-Line — its namesake the and Rudyard, bookended by grain silos railroad, the northernmost line in the reand signs counting double-digit populagion — may well be a country of its own, tions, reminding passersby that Montana far apart from Montana’s busiest cities. is nothing if not a patchwork of rurality.

Field hawks atop telephone poles survey Yet, out here, in the stunning remoteness the highways. County roads are home to the of central Montana’s agricultural backyard, there’s a connection to Montana State University that weaves through it all.

Her name is Peggy Lamb.

Lamb is a 16-year employee with the Northern Agricultural Research Center in Havre, part of MSU’s College of Agriculture and Montana Agricultural Experiment Station. In that time, as an agronomist, she has driven thousands of miles to and from research plots for maintenance, to present the latest research at field days and to problemsolve on farms. Her work has composed a deep collage of engagement with farmers, students and community members who live and work in Montana’s north-central cereal grain capital.

That work has earned her a long list of supporters.

Her fans include multigenerational farmers from five counties, who regularly call and text her cellphone with questions spanning the gamut of production agriculture — and then there are the farmers who got Lamb’s number from another farmer who said she could help.

They also include the students for whom Lamb’s mentorship has meant a great deal professionally and personally along with seasonal NARC workers who are saved from Havre’s legendary temperatures during the winter cattle drive by way of Lamb’s hot coffee and homemade breakfast burritos.

“She’ll do anything that’s needed to get the job done, no matter how far the drive is or what she has going on,” said Max Cederberg, who farms with his wife, Kirsti, CONTINUED ON PAGE A12

N.D. 4-H archery circuit starts in January

By NDSU Extension Service Youth interested in archery can start signing up for the 2019 North Dakota 4-H archery competition circuit.

The North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension Center for 4-H Youth Development’s 4-H shooting sports program started the district circuit in the winter of 2014 after 4-H archers asked to do more than just practice.

The first match of the six-district circuit kicks off in January 12 at the Nishu Bowmen Archery Complex in Bismarck, N.D. Watford City, Minot, Cando, West Fargo and Edgeley host the other North Dakota circuit events.

The archery event consists of three age divisions for youth from 8 to 18 years old. Youth can participate in two bow divisions: freestyle unlimited and bare bow.

Here is a breakdown of what’s required in each division: • Beginner, junior and senior bare bow - shoot six ends (rounds) of five arrows at an 80-centimeter (cm) target at 15 yards for a maximum score of 300 • Freestyle beginners and juniors - shoot six ends of five arrows at a 40-cm target for a maximum score of 150 • Senior freestyle - shoot 12 ends of five arrows at a single bull target at 20 yards for a score of 300 Youth can participate in just one match or compete in more matches to qualify for the indoor championship in April.

The dates and locations for the other district matches are: • January 26 - Watford City, Roughrider Events Center • February 2 - Minot, North Dakota State Fairgrounds • February 23 - Cando, Extension office for Towner County • March 9 - West Fargo, Red River Valley Fairgrounds • March 30 - Edgeley, National Guard Armory The 2019 4-H State Indoor Championship will be on April 13 at the Nishu Bowmen Archery Complex. Archers must participate in two or more matches to score the points needed to compete in the championship.

The cost is $15 per match.

Visit the 4-H website (http:// www.ndsu.edu/4h/) to register.

“The North Dakota 4-H shooting sports program helps youth gain skills in goal setting and problem solving, as well as safe handling of shooting sports equipment,” says Adrian Biewer, the 4-H youth development specialist in NDSU Extension’s Center for 4-H Youth Development who oversees the shooting sports program. “Youth also gain confidence and new friends through participation.”

The circuit is popular and continues to grow. In 2014, it had 84 participants in the first match.

“We are fast outgrowing some of our match locations,” Biewer says. “Our 2018 state indoor championship attendance was over 200, with many youth competing in both bow divisions.”

He reports that parents like the circuit. One family says a match is a fun weekend activity and uses the trip to a match as a mini-vacation. Another parent likes archery because it isn’t like other sports; youth who attend get to play, rather than sitting on the bench, waiting to see if the coach will let them play.

Scheels is a sponsor of 4-H North Dakota Shooting Sports through the North Dakota 4-H Foundation.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A5

The deadline for advertising in the February issue of the Trader's Dispatch will be January 30th.

Phone (406) 271-5533.

Circle Ag Show Saturday, January 26, 2019

CHS Gymnasium 10:00 AM - 3:00 PM Speaker - Doug Johnson “Farming Forward and Remaining Relevant” Lunch Available by: Beery Family This Event is sponsored by: Redwater Valley Bank • McCone County Federal Credit Union Farmers Union Oil • Curtiss Repair • CHS Farmer’s Elevator C&B Operations • McCone County Farm Bureau Circle Chamber of Commerce & Agriculture Banquet to follow.

Contact Jana Hance - 406-485-4782

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A6

We have changed our e-mail address: Please use advertising@tradersdispatch.com

##### Beef is one of the most important dietary sources of iron. To obtain the same amount of iron found in a 3-ounce serving of beef, you have to eat at least 3 cups of raw spinach. ##### English pubs sell ale by pints and quarts. When customers got unruly, the bartender would yell at patrons to mind their own pints and quarts, and to calm down. Over time Bartenders shortened this expression to “mind your P’s and Q’s”.

Three State Beef Conference January 15-17, 2019

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln Area beef producers should make plans to attend the fifth annual Three-State Beef Conference January 15, 16 and 17, 2019 with locations in Iowa, Missouri and Nebraska. The conference provides a forum of specialists from three of the United States’ leading beef cattle land-grant universities to discuss where one can reduce winter cow feed costs and improve management of those resources.

Nik Scebba The theme for this year’s conference is “Reducing Cow Internet Manager & Sales Consultant Feed Costs Using Cropland.”

Participants will be able to engage in learning about opOffice: 406-538-4014 80739 US Hwy 87W Cell: 406-707-5956 Lewistown, MT 59457 portunities to help lower the need for hay, the most common Fax: 406-538-3899 www.snowymountainmotors.com feed resource in winter cattle rations through alternative feed nik@snowymountainmotors.com sources off cropland.

“Hay resources are in high demand and short supply this year, so discovering how to reduce winter feed costs highlights the need matched by this conWith Guest ConsiGnor DaviD Score anguS ference,” said Nebraska th Extension Educator Kristen 12 Annual Sale Ulmer. Ulmer will lead a conference session titled ednesday “Opportunities and manageLunch at 11:30 • Sale starts at 1:00 pm — Selling — ment of corn residue for beef Milk River Pavilion in Malta, MT 50 Red Angus Yearling Bulls cattle.”

25 Black Angus Yearling Bulls Additional topics and buy u o y d l u 60 Red Yearling Bred Heifers speakers for the conference o h Why s . include: “Using Annual Foro 70 Red Heifer Calves le C Veseth Catt ? ages to meet late fall and 30 Short Term Red Cows k c o t early spring forage needs,” s d e e S 15 June Bred Red Cows Mary Drewnoski, beef systems specialist, Nebraska 1 Genetics. Veseth Cattle Co. has utilized Artificial Insemination (AI) to Extension; and “Silage as improve their cattle for 40 years. We have AI’ed 5500+ females in the last 20 the primary winter feed for years; and will AI 500+ head in 2018. cows” Eric Bailey, beef nutrition specialist, University 2 Selection. Veseth Cattle Co. has progeny tested over 100 industry of Missouri Extension.

The same program will leading proven performance sires in the last 20 years. Only 10% of these AI sires be delivered at each of the sampled in our program are used 4 or more years. following locations: • January 15: Warren Cul3 Cost. Veseth Cattle Co is affordable. Our bulls average $2500 at auction. tural Center in Greenfield, This is a 70% savings over the industry average black angus bull. Young bulls are Iowa grown out and not fattened to increase longevity. Many of our customers get 7-8 • January 16: Andrew -9 years of service from our bulls. With the initial low cost and added longevity County Youth Building in these are the lowest depreciation per calf sires in the industry.

Savannah, Missouri • January 17: Otoe Coun4 Performance. The steer pictured in this advertisement was a donation ty Fair Center in Syracuse, Nebraska from Veseth Cattle Co. to the Montana State University Steer-A-Year (SAY) program.

Registration will begin He won the SAY carcass contest with a 14.5” Rib Eye and the average Rib Eye in that for each session at 5:30 p.m. test was 11.5”. He was the second highest gainer at 4.1 lbs /day in 2018. Another with the program starting at Veseth Cattle Co bred steer won the rate of gain contest @ the 2018 Gallatin Co Fair 6 p.m. at 3.60 lbs/day.

The registration fee is $25 per person, and it in5 Functional & Convenience Traits. Veseth Cattle Co. cludes a meal and copy of have some of the best dispositioned cattle in the industry. You are welcome to visit the conference proceedings.

Preregistration is requested and look through our functional, hardworking cowherd. Where every cow, calf and

by January 11, 2019 for bull is weighed, body condition scored and frame scored every year. Breeding the meal-planning purposes. best and cutting the rest!

To register for the Nebraska location, call Nebraska Extension in Otoe County at 402-269-2301 or email Kristen.ulmer@unl. edu.

Veseth Cattle Co.

W

, FEBRUARY 20, 2019

d aVid s Core

(406) 390-6680 score_2010@hotmail.com 1535 E. Strater Rd • Malta, MT 59538

www.

d ale & J anet V eseth

(406) 658-2504 djvsth@itstriangle.com 22787 Midale Rd • Malta, MT 59538

V eseth C attle .Com

##### Hells Canyon is the claimed to be the deepest river gorge in North America at 7,993 feet deep, however that claim is disputed because the reference for the canyon’s depth is a mountain over five miles away and not perceivable from the river. ##### In Montana the elk, deer and antelope populations outnumber the humans.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A7

PPSR Zinser 6F ASA # 3474907

PPSR Bruiser 105F ASA # 3474619

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A8

Montana Hereford Directory Anchor Polled Herefords 406-467-2880, Vaughn, MT

Sam Anderson

406-848-2588, Emigrant, MT

Bar Star Cattle

406-947-5322, Musselshell, MT www.barstarcattle.com

Barker Herefords

406-450-9716, Shelby, MT

Bayers Hereford Ranch

406-684-5465, Twin Bridges, MT www.bayersherefordranch.com

Beery’s Land & Livestock Co 406-979-5720, Vida, MT www.beeryherefords.com

Churchill Cattle Co

406-284-6421, Manhattan, MT www.churchillcattle.com

Cooper Hereford Ranch

406-539-6885, Willow Creek, MT www.cooperherefords.com

Curlew Cattle Co

Frank Herefords

406-287-9947, Whitehall, MT

307-631-6012, Columbus, MT

Dallas Polled Herefords

Garrison Ranches Inc

406-368-2244, Canyon Creek, MT

406-835-2501, Glen, MT

Duncan Ranch Co

406-821-0247, Darby, MT

Dutton Hereford Ranch

406-288-3330, Gold Creek, MT

406-266-4121, Townsend, MT www.ehlkeherefords.com

Loyning Farms

406-832-3219, Wise River, MT

Holden Herefords

406-450-1029, Valier, MT www.holdenherefords.com

Sparks Herefords

406-580-8255, Bozeman, MT www.facebook.com/ Storey-Hereford-Ranch

406-432-2296, Shelby, MT

McMurry Cattle

Dan 406-570-1602, Manhattan, MT www.feddes.com

J Bar E Ranch

406-765-7068, Plentywood, MT

First West Insurance

K & C Herefords

Merrimac Cattle Co

406-922-6044, Bozeman, MT www.1stwestinsurance.com

406-240-9301, Deer Lodge, MT

406-735-4493, Geyser, MT

Fort Keogh Livestock Research

K.L. Slagsvold Herefords

On Point Cattle Co.

Your Northern Montana source for quality Hereford bulls

Storey Hereford Ranch

McKechnie Hereford Ranch

406-254-1247, Billings, MT www.mcmurrycattle.com

406-874-8200, Miles City, MT

406-778-2320, Plevna, MT www.sparksherefords.com

406-891-0973, Baker, MT www.facebook.com/MD-Herefords

406-549-4442, Missoula, MT

Feddes Herefords

406-322-4425, Columbus, MT www.sidwell-land.com

M/D Herefords

Indreland Ranch

406-278-3406, Conrad, MT

Sidwell Ranch

Lucky U Cattle Company

Harper Herefords

Elings Polled Herefords

Rafter Ranch Inc

406-799-2973, Stevensville, MT

406-323-1686, Roundup, MT

Ehlke Herefords

Otis Ranch

406-223-4518, Emigrant, MT

406-425-2252, Absarokee, MT

Griffin Polled Herefords

406-292-3503, Joplin, MT

L Bar W Cattle Company

406-425-2484, Absarokee, MT

406-584-7571, Lindsay, MT

Thomas Herefords

406-544-1536, Gold Creek, MT www.thomasherefords.com

Vandeberg Ranch

406-323-1297, Roundup, MT

Wichman Herefords

406-350-3123, Moore, MT www.wichmanherefords.com

570-637-2644, Columbus, MT

Selling coming two-year old Horned Hereford bulls at the ranch on February 16, 2019 at 1:00 PM Bulls are at the ranch - Can be viewed along with the cows and herd bulls.

J Bar E Ranch Plentywood, MT

Arvid Eggen - 406-765-7068 Lorrie Eggen - 406-765-8219 Jay-De Eggen - 406-671-7149

Also on Facebook or www.sparksherefords.com

THOMAS HEREFORDS - Performance Tested - Carcass Ultrasound Scanned - Breeding Soundness Examined - BVD-PI3 Screened - Complete Balanced EPD’s - Ranking in the top of the breed for all traits - First Year Breeding Guarantee - Free Delivery within Montana

Richard & Shirley Bruce & Tammy (406) 544-1536 bruce@thomasherefords.com WWW.THOMASHEREFORDS.COM

K.L. Slagsvold Herefords Since 1922

Performance tested bulls and heifers

For sale private treaty at the ranch

Kenny Lars (406) 584-7571 cell (406) 939-0252 671 Fas 470 Lindsay, MT 59339

Sparks Herefords Contact: Tom (406-778-2320) or Will (406-853-6758) for more information

Gold Creek, MT

McMURRY CATTLE

Added Genetic Balance Trait And Carcass Value ONLY THE BEST SELL Private Treaty Bull Sales KT Built Tuff 1010

Many sons of this polled Calving Ease trait leader selling at private treaty

Fred & Doreen McMurry 2027 Iris Lane Billings, MT 59102

HP 406 254 1247 Cell 406 697 4040 mcmurrycattle@gmail.com www.mcmurrycattle.com

Yearling Hereford Bulls for Sale Private Treaty Wintered until end of April, Flexible Payment, Multi-Bull Discount

SIRES:

Genetic 2U Britisher 1415 AGA 18Y Standard 46Z AGA 2Y MO LE Domino 119A AGA 60H BO LE Domino 29B FE 18Y Red Ribstone 162B SR Sustain 476D ET

Justin Wichman (406) 350-3123 www.wichmanherefords.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A9

Montana Hereford Directory A

r Polled Hereford n c ho

s

Matt 406-979-5720 • 406-773-5721 www.beeryherefords.com

Selling Private Treaty 150 BULLS

B 130 Yearling and Two-Year-Old Horned & Polled Hereford Bulls

Quality Bulls - reasonable prices

B 20 Yearling Red Angus Bulls B Select now – Free wintering – Delivery

Select your bulls now and we will feed and deliver them at your convenience this spring

in spring

EASTERN MONTANA GENETICS Hereford Genetics From Churchill There’s Nothing Else Like It!

Female Sale Sept 20, 2019 Churchill Sensation 028X Churchill Cattle Co. Dale Venhuizen Manhattan, MT (406) 580-6421 Bull Sale - Jan 22, 2019 dale@churchillcattle.com

Duncan Ranch Co.

DUTTON HEREFORD RANCH

Private Treaty Silent Auction Powerful Polled and Horned Herefords

Hereford Bulls for Sale Private Treaty

30 head commercial bred heifers for sale, bred to light birth weight Hereford bulls 2-year old virgin Horned Hereford bulls for sale 190 SUNNYSIDE LN. GOLD CREEK, MT 59733

Bruce Duncan • 406-292-3503 • Joplin, MT btduncan@itstriangle.com • catalog available

Modest birth, massive meat Our production sale is any time you want.

We sell Hereford bulls and females by private treaty. Find out more at feddes.com.

Better yet, visit the ranch.

Feddes Herefords www.feddes.com 2009 Churchill Road Manhattan, MT 59741 tfeddes@msn.com Tim 406.570.4771 Dan 406.570.1602

Dean & Renee Dutton (406) 288-3330 or (406) 240-8014 drm3330@blackfoot.net

Townsend, MT 59644 (406) 266-4121 (406) 439-4311 ehlke@mt.net www.ehlkeherefords.com

“The Best in Line One Breeding”

53RD ANNUAL SALE Holden Herefords PRODUCTION March 11, 2019 3139 Valier Dupuyer Rd Valier, MT 59486

www.holdenherefords.com email: jtholden@3rivers.net

Jack cell: 406-450-1029 Jay D. Evans cell: 406-450-0129

at the ranch

SELLING

150 Powerful Performance Tested Bulls 20 Top Quality Yearling Heifers 20 Fall Bred Cows and Heifer Calves Miss Advance Female Pagent

September 19, 2019

L Bar W Cattle Company We are proud to present our third production sale

March 8th, 2019 at the ranch in Absarokee, MT

Featuring outstanding horned Hereford yearlings, two year old bulls, and select females.

Carl Loyning 406-328-4095 • 406-425-2484 (c) cdloyning@gmail.com • www.lbarw.com

2019 Line 1 Hereford Research Sale Saturday, March 9, 2019

Miles City Livestock Commission, Miles City, MT

Lunch at 12:00, Sale at 1:00

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A10

FOR SALE: OIL FIELD TUBING-PIPE-SUCKER RODS Large quantities for all your fence/corral building needs.

Delivery available Call for pricing - Faber Productions, 307-660-5160, Rozet, WY

##### 4,000 years ago in Babylon, a month after a wedding, the bride’s father would supply his new son-in law with all the mead he could drink. Mead is a honey beer.

This period was called the “honey month”, hence the term “honeymoon”. ##### Montana has the largest grizzly bear population in the lower 48 states.

19th Annual MonDak Pulse Day

By Colleen Buck, MSU Extension Agent, Sheridan County The 19th Annual MonDak Pulse Day will take place Thursday, February 7, 2019 at the Area Recreation Center in Williston, ND. Registration for the event will begin at FOR SALE: 12 Registered 8:30 AM Central time and speaker presentations will begin Shorthorn heifer calves at 9:00 AM. Registration fee will be $20 per person, payable at the door.

Phone (406) 736-5409, Stockett, MT The MonDak Pulse Day has continued to be a successful local area program to learn about the latest on the production, marketing, and utilization of pulse crops. This area has become a hotspot for pulse crop acres as they are profitable, good for soil nutrient profiles, and close to expanding markets.

The program will begin with talks on Chickpea ManageTeri & Mark Horinek of Hingham, Montana — Home: (406) 397-3332; Cell: (406) 390-4028 ment. Michael Wunsch – North Dakota State University March 31, 2019 ~ Havre Bigger Better Barn Plant Pathologist at the Carrington Research Center will across from Holiday Village Mall speak on Ascochyta Management with Fungicide. Follow11:00 am - Preview 12:00 pm - FREE Lunch 1:00 pm - Sale ing this presentation will be Claire Keene, also from NDSU Area Extension Specialist/Cropping Systems at Williston Selling Research Extension Center to present on a deeper look 50 to 60 into Intercropping for Managing Ascochyta. Continuing on with the Chickpea topic, there will be a grower panel where Show Pigs attendees can ask questions of producers that have been Look us up on FaceBook! growing chickpeas.

• Yorkshire • Duroc Right before lunch Sam Markell – NDSU Extension Plant • Berkshire • Exotic • Hampshire Pathology Specialist will discuss Fungicide Resistance Management in Pulse Crops. After lunch, Brian Gion will give a brief Northern Pulse Grower Association update.

Next up on the agenda will be Eric Bartsch with AGT to give a Pulse Market Update.

The afternoon will continue with Audrey Kalil – NDSU Plant Pathologist at Williston Research Center, presenting on her work with the northwest North Dakota Pulse Disease Survey. Then Brian Jenks from Black and Red Simmental and SimAngus TM Bulls the NDSU Minot Research and Extension Center will TM discuss Weed Management and Palmer amaranth. The program will be rounded out with Brett Allen from the USDA-ARS station in Sidney to present on the Effect of Crop Rotation Length on Pea Yield.

An expanded trade show being coordinated by the Northern Pulse Growers Association will also be held in conjunction with Pulse Day with 25 to 30 exhibitors expected for the show. Pesticide Applicator credits and CCA CEU’s will be available.

Door prize drawings will be held throughout the day with the program expected to conclude around 3:30 pm.

MonDak Pulse Day is open to the public and is organized by MSU & NDSU Extension Agents in northeastern Montana and northwestern North Dakota with Selling Simmental and SimAngusTM Bulls the program annually rotating between Montana and North Dakota. For more information on this Pulse Day, please contact your Tom & Kathy Hill and Family MSU/NDSU County Exten1045 Simmental Ln sion Office or Clair Keene at Williston Research ExtenStanford, MT 59479 sion Center.

HI-LINE SHOW PIGS

Hope to see you there!

2019 Bull Sale

Tuesday, February 26th * Stanford, MT

Hill’s Ranch is excited to offer some excellent SimAngus bulls out of top Angus AI sires like Connealy Black Granite and FF Black Gold JF C19.

We are also excited to introduced sons of new sires PAHR YETI B5 and our standout purebred sire, DBS Hodo 822C. Hodo has proven to be an excellent herdsire for increasing weaning weights and his calves are in the top 15% for marbling EPDs.

D_m[n^ P_rform[n]_

www.hi l lsimmental.com Tom & Kathy Hill and Family 1045 Simmental Ln Stanford, MT 59479 (406)566-2479 566-2479 (406) hillssimmentalmt@yahoo.com hillssimmentalmt@yahoo.com

##### The first reference to beer dates to around 6,000 BC.

Coffee anyone?

By Carmen Rath-Wald, Logan County Extension Agent Are you a coffee drinker? How much coffee do you drink each day? Is it good for you?

In faith communities, coffee frequently is offered during the social hour, which typically is called “coffee hour” in many locations.

Are you a coffee drinker? How much coffee do you drink each day? Is it good for you?

Here’s the good news: Moderate coffee consumption, which is 3 to 5 (8-ounce) cups per day, is associated with decreased mortality, improved cognitive function and a decreased risk of depression, among other chronic diseases.

Coffee contains many health-boosting components, known as antioxidants and polyphenolic acids. These health-boosting components assist the body in fighting disease, reducing inflammation and protecting the body against chronic diseases.

Coffee consumption in moderation also may benefit heart health.

However, to obtain heart-health benefits from coffee, be sure to use a filter when making the coffee. Coffee filters trap the lipid-raising agents in coffee known to increase cholesterol and triglycerides.

No long-term increase in blood pressure results from moderate coffee consumption in individuals with or without high blood pressure. However, you should listen to your body’s physical response to the caffeine in coffee because everyone’s tolerance to caffeine is different.

For example, if you feel your heart rate increasing, or you become anxious or begin to lose sleep due to caffeine consumption, you may want to decrease your caffeine intake.

Metabolic syndrome is a combination of conditions, including high blood pressure, high blood glucose, high cholesterol and abdominal obesity. This combination of factors increases your chance of heart-related diseases. Coffee contains a complex protein and various other compounds that have been linked to improved blood sugar control and a decreased risk of heart attack, stroke and other cardiovascular conditions.

Moderate caffeine consumption should not harm bones, but if you drink coffee instead of consuming calcium-containing beverages and foods, you may be shortchanging yourself on bone-building calcium. Adding 1 to 2 tablespoons of milk to your coffee offsets the osteoporosis risk associated with coffee.

Be sure to consume 1,000 milligrams (mg) of calcium per day if you are 50 years old or younger and 1,200 mg of calcium per day if you are more than 50 years old. Read Nutrition Facts labels to learn more about the calcium in your food and beverage choices.

Moderate consumption of coffee also has been shown to lower the risk of Type 2 diabetes for men and women.

In addition, the caffeine in coffee has been shown to reduce or delay the development of Parkinson’s disease.

Consuming 3 to 4 cups of coffee per day maximizes coffee’s benefits related to Parkinson’s disease symptoms. However, decaffeinated coffee does not result in the same symptom improvement as caffeinated coffee.

For more information about this column or another, contact me at the NDSU Extension Service in Logan County at 754-2504, or email, carmen. rath.wald@ndsu.edu. I would be glad to help!

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A11

##### 2.1 millon farms dot America’s rural landscape.

About 99 percent of U.S. farms are operated by families - individuals, family partnerships or family corporations.

VEHICLES FOR SALE

1997 Cadillac Sedan DeVille nice car, good shape, low miles, new tires....................................... $3900 1980 Chevy 1-ton dump truck, flatbed with hoist, 35,000 original miles, mint condition............. CALL Phone (406) 676-0555, Ronan, MT

SPECIALTY TOOL & ATTACHMENT Providing Quality Equipment to Increase Productivity

Cordless or Pneu.

Fencing Staplers

Stretch On The Go

The MATE Show Feb. 14-16th

sta@tctwest.net

(888) 754-7909

* Your Fence Equipment Supplier * 596 Gateway Drive, Powell, WY

www.specialtytoolandattachment.com

(307) 754-7909

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A12

8th Annual

BULLS OF THE BITTERROOT Black Angus Bull Sale

March 2nd 2019

at Sutherlin Farms Feedlot Facility, Stevensville, MT Lunch at noon - Sale starts at 1:00 p.m.

All 2019 Sale Bulls have been Angus GS DNA 50k tested.

••••••••••••••••••

Also selling 50+ Commercial Angus Replacement Heifers.

Bulls sired by:

Sitz Sensation, Quakerhill Rampage, EF Commando, Ellingson Chaps, SAV Net Worth, EXAR Power Source, SAV Bruiser 3C Cattle Company

LB Farms

Genetic Connection

Chad and Lacey Sutherlin

Lance, Shelley, Wes and TJ Brown

Loren and Dorothy Brubaker

Come see the bulls, or their dams, anytime.

Chad: 406-360-1875, Lacey: 406-544-0043 Lance: 406-240-1575, Shelley: 406-240-4879 Loren & Dorothy: 406-777-3503

Why spray every acre when you only want to spray the weeds?

WeedIt will substantially reduce your imput cost for chemfallow, saving you as much as 90%.

See our Display at MAGIE and the MATE shows!

Dave Chinadle 262-3347

Big Equipment Co. 265-9554

Peggy Lamb operates a mini-combine on a test plot at MSU’s Northern Agricultural Research Center in Havre with research associate and mentee Kyla McNamara.

Committed to the Hi-Line CONTINUED FROM PAGE A4

on the Hot Rod Ranch in Turner, 73 miles northeast of Havre.

The Cederbergs host an off-station research site that includes durum, spring wheat and winter wheat varieties that Lamb oversees. Off-station research trials are MSU-managed test sites on private farmland that include crop variety trials of varying soil, climate and elevation conditions around Montana. “She’s really committed to it all, to the research, the relationships.”

Lamb knows that farming is a 24-hour job. She is the daughter of Idaho farmers who grew dry beans, sugar beets, oats, alfalfa, wheat and other small grains near New Plymouth. She grew up in the economic downturn of the 1980s and watched her mom hold a second job to make ends meet.

The younger of two daughters, she spent most of her free hours helping her parents on the irrigated farm.

She found track and field in high school. Her performance in the high hurdles and the 300-meter hurdles earned her an athletic scholarship to Blue Mountain Community College in Pendleton, Oregon. Following two years at BMCC, Lamb then attended the University of Idaho in Moscow where she gravitated toward work that allowed her to apply what she knows best: quietly working hard for farmers. She picked up work first cleaning seed for the winter wheat breeding program and then in entomology compiling data and assisting with crop insect pest management research.

Lamb was encouraged to enroll in graduate school at the university and graduated in 1998 with a master’s degree in plant science.

“I didn’t want to go on to a doctoral program because I was genuinely interested in the field work,” she said. “I didn’t want to have be writing grants and paying someone else to do what I knew and loved.”

After graduate school, Lamb joined MSU’s Southern Agricultural Research Center in Huntley in 1999 as a research associate. She spent three years there working with the research center agronomist and supporting crop variety testing and development before transferring to NARC. Last summer, the Havre Chamber of Commerce recognized her as an outstanding agricultural advocate, calling her “a quiet titan” in Montana’s agricultural community.

“Peggy’s the one in the back of the room in meetings, but you know she’s soaking it all in,” said Lochiel Edwards, a grain producer in Big Sandy and currently in his 55th year in the harvest field.

That’s because Lamb is a “farmer at heart” and “she does the work” when it comes to MSU’s agricultural research advancements for Montana, Edwards said.

“Agriculture doesn’t work with people who won’t execute,” Edwards said. “Peggy executes the ideas behind the research.

She’s the one who’s making Peggy Lamb, right, agronosure the fields are kept clean and mist at the Northern Agriculthe data is documented. . . Ev- tural Research Center, and her eryone trusts the results that are NARC Research Associate Kasee Clark, inspect newly Peggy’s. The world needs (a) harvested seed. Lamb’s rebunch more of those people.” search program oversees the Kasee Clark, an NARC gamut from seed planting to research associate who works harvest and finally to data colwith Lamb’s variety testing lection. and development program, said there’s never a question off limits for Lamb.

CONTINUED ON PAGE A13

Committed to the Hi-Line

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A13

Deadline for advertising in the February 2019 issue is WEDNESDAY, January 30th.

CONTINUED FROM PAGE A12

“She always takes the time, no matter how busy she is, to answer your question and make sure that you understand,” Clark said. “She’s an incredible teacher and person in a lot of different ways. You just know that she’s either teaching, listening or doing something that’s for the betterment of either the system, the crop, or the person.”

“She works 100 million hours,” said Kara Landolfi, farm-to-campus coordinator in MSU’s Culinary Services.

Landolfi connects Montana’s agricultural products with the university’s food and dining products.

Landolfi, who worked as a summer employee at NARC, Lunch said Lamb’s mentorship — a at “mix of toughness and nicenoon ness” — allowed her to appreciate and understand “how research on a farm actually correlates with production.”

Landolfi said Lamb is a person who “doesn’t demand respect, but earns it” in the ways she mentors employees, works alongside farmers and delivers the most accurate information and data when needed.

“She helped me build a strong work ethic, especially in building efficiency and effectiveness,” Landolfi said. “I learned more than anything that time is essential in this profession; you just have a small window of advantage to get it done. I’ve definitely taken those skills with me since then.”

Last year, Lamb won the university’s two employee awards: the Pure Gold award for contributions to the university community and an Employee of the Year Award in the area of competence. Letters of nomination supporting her said Lamb’s trademark calmness and training expertise in everything from operating a combine to seed cleaning is well known.

Despite the awards, Lamb would rather her work speak for itself.

“I get to do what I like to do,” Lamb said. “I get to work in production agriculture, be in the field and conduct research that has the potential to help a lot of producers.”

March 2nd, 2019

1PM Selling: 80 Yearling Red Angus Bulls & 7 Gelbvieh/Balancer Bulls Carried by: Sons of these Sires Sell!!

Redland Red Angus 88 Redland Ranch Ln Hysham, MT 59038 Bob & Cathy (406) 342-5859 Chad & Jenny (406) 740-2854

redland@rangeweb.net www.redlandredangus.com

SEE US AT MAGIE - GREAT FALLS, MT - JAN. 17 - 18 - 19

National Ag Day March 14, 2019 ##### Every January (the start of the winter season in the northern hemisphere) the Earth reaches the point in its orbit that’s nearest to the Sun. Despite some common misconceptions, the seasonal drop in temperature has nothing to do with the distance of our planet to the Sun. It instead has everything to do with which direction the Earth’s axis is tilting, which is why the two hemispheres experience winter at different times of the year. ##### To survive winters, many animals have developed various survival techniques, such as migrating, hibernating, storing food, changing colors, or growing thicker fur.

SHOP SPECIALTIES 1-888-676-5448 cleanburn@shopspecialties.com •Valier •Grass Range •Whitehall shopspecialties.com • sunfire.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A14

MONTANA LIVESTOCK AG CREDIT, INC. For All Your Farm and Ranch Credit Needs

1-800-332-3405 www.ag-credit.com

Montana GLCI education and demonstration project funding available

The Montana Grazing Lands Conservation Initiative (GLCI) is accepting applications for mini-grants and demonstration projects for 2019.

The mini-grants will provide funding for educational events throughout the year and support partners and organizations with an interest in the conservation, education, and awareness of grazing lands and natural resources in Montana.

Mini-grant funding requests are limited to a minimum of $50 and a maximum of $1,000.

There is no application deadline. Submissions will be considered year-round by the Montana GLCI steering committee.

“The GLCI mini-grants and demonstration projects help organizations to both test and implement advanced resource solutions, as well as educate Montanans young and old about those advancements and the value of our grazing lands,” said Kirt Walstad, Montana GLCI co-coordinator.

Demonstration project applications are due February 18, 2019. The current focus is on in-

novative projects addressing grazing management, soil and rangeland health, concentrated animal feeding operations/animal feeding operations, and noxious weeds on private Montana grazing lands.

Applications will be accepted from groups of individuals, non-governmental organizations, and state or local units of government.

The Montana GLCI steering committee places special emphasis on cooperative efforts working with partners. Individual projects will be considered only if the project provides broadscale, community-wide impacts and education.

Projects must be initiated in 2019. Funding will be allocated on an annual basis, which is dependent upon the yearly Montana GLCI budget allocation. Application submission does not guarantee project funding will be available. All applicants must show a one-toone match for project costs.

Get more information about both the minigrant and demonstration project funding opportunities, including application requirements and forms, at www.mtglci.org.

Ag business strategies for today and the future

2 day WESTERN AUCTION

Saturday, January 19, 2019 at 1:00 pm Sunday, January 20, 2019 at 10:00 am at RLP Sale Barn, Hamilton, MT

Preview: Friday, January 18 - Noon to 5:00 pm

Cowboy Collectibles, Americana, Native American, Guns, Gold, Tack, and much more.

RLP Auctions (406) 369-2640

www.rlpauctions.net

The Montana Chapter of Soil & Water Conservation Society (SWCS) will host a conference Feb 5-6, 2019, in Billings to help agricultural businesses, ranches and farms prepare succession and business plans for their enterprises. The conference will be at the Northern Hotel in Billings, MT. Developing business, marketing and succession plans, dealing with law changes, accounting and people skills are all potential weaknesses in any business. In agriculture, in particular, producers seem to concentrate on and excel at the day-to-day production functions and focus on other aspects of business development secondarily.

This conference is intended to build strength in agricultural business through techniques to plan biologically, economically and successionally.

On Day One, Jolene Brown, Family Business Consultant, will share leadingedge best practices while she navigates the audience through a path to create, protect,

fix and transition their family businesses with consideration of Montana law, taxes and estate planning using local resources.

Day Two will begin with updates on national agricultural topics, then interacting with a panel of successful farm and ranch businesses about how they utilize planning to develop yearly strategic plans, bring in the next generation to the business to be economically sound and transfer the business to the next generation.

Find out more at www.facebook.com/ mtswcs/ or website www.mtswcs.org to access the registration form. Early registration deadline is January 18th for $150.00 or $180.00 afterwards. Room reservations can be made for Northern Hotel 406-867-6767, ask for the block set aside for the Soil and Water Conservation Society conference of $99/single, $111 double Queen.

For more information, contact Marni Thompson (406)596-1195 or Mark Henning (406)853-5452.

Montana Cowboy Hall of Fame to honor inductees

The Montana Cowboy Hall of Fame & Western Heritage Center (MCHF & WHC) extends an invitation to all to attend the Annual MCHF Induction Ceremony & Western Heritage Gathering, Saturday, February 9, 2019, at the Best Western Heritage Inn in Great Falls.

“This year we celebrate our 13th gathering and 11th class of inductions into the Montana Cowboy Hall of Fame,” said MCHF & WHC President Bill Galt. “The inductees embody the spirit of our Montana communities and way of life. Please join us in Great Falls for this special event to preserve our Montana Western heritage and pass it on to the next generation.”

The Inductee Recognition Ceremony Brunch will begin at 10:30 a.m. to celebrate

the notable accomplishments and lasting legacies of the inductees to the Montana Cowboy Hall of Fame Class of 2018. Tickets are $30 per person. Early registration is recommended as this event sells out well in advance each year!

The Cowboy Ball and Benefit Auction will kick off at 7:00 p.m. This event will feature a Chuckwagon Buffet dinner and live Western music by Big Sky Country. A silent and live auction will feature unique Western items. Tickets to the Cowboy Ball are $75 per person or $570 for an eightperson table.

Register by calling (406) 653-3800, or email Christy@montanacowboyfame.org.

Reserve a hotel room at the Best Western Heritage Inn by calling (406) 761-1900.

##### To make perfect bacon every time, place bacon strips on a foil-lined baking sheet, heat oven to 400º, and bake for 12 minutes.

Turn once, halfway through.

##### Out of razors? Run your used-up ones across old denim jeans. This will sharpen them and give you at least one more shave out of each.

Husker biochemist Paul Black named AAAS fellow

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A15

WANTED

Front hydraulic lift group for a grader snowplow.

Phone (406) 338-7453, Browning, MT

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln IANR News University of Nebraska–Lincoln (UNL) ters the cell, becomes activated and finally biochemist Paul Black has been named a moves into downstream metabolic processes 2018 fellow of the American Association remains a difficult task, he said.

COMBINE & DRAPER FOR SALE for the Advancement of Science, the world’s Black’s research has applications beyond • 2008 Case IH 8010 2700 seperator hours, lateral tilt, AHHC, rock trap, largest general scientific society. Fellows health. His newest challenge is identifying long auger, fine cut chopper, EZ-Steer system, extended wear, very are selected by their peers for scientifically lipid metabolic pathways in eukaryotic green well maintained with several pages of work orders every season. Call or socially distinguished achievements that algae, which shows promise as a source for for details. Excellent machine!...........................................$77,000 obo advance science or its applications. renewable biofuels.

• 2011 MacDon FD70 45-ft. flex drapers, upper cross cut auger, double knife drive, knife reverse, gauge wheels. slow speed transport, Seed Black, one of the world’s top lipid bioIn addition to his research, Black is chair Saver kit, all new guards and knife at start of season, Case IH adapof the Department of Biochemistry, where he chemists, is recognized for distinguished tor......................................................................................$47,000 obo has established a culture of excellence over contributions to the field of lipid biochemDelivery available on all items, all equipment stored inside the past decade. Black said he is especially istry, particularly defining the mechanistic Call or text Adam (406) 390-3048 • Joplin, MT proud that top-tier women scientists and basis of coupled fatty acid transport and educators comprise nearly half of the departactivation across biological membranes.

Black’s 30-year research career has led ment’s faculty — a direct result of fostering to innovations in identifying how changes a culture of diversity and inclusion, and in lipid metabolism contribute to health mentoring of early-career faculty, he said. conditions such as obesity, diabetes, fatty “I’ve been an absolute advocate that to liver disease and heart disease. Understandadvance science, we must do so to improve the human condition,” he said. ing the underlying mechanisms of how fatty Black was one of 416 fellows named this acids are transported into cells may provide Ty Aaberg cell - (406) 590-1572 year. This year’s fellows were announced in important clues for treating and preventing Conrad, MT 59425 the November 29 issue of the journal Scidisease.

He is focused on understanding how ence. He will be formally recognized Februfatty acid molecules enter cells, then move ary 16, 2019, at the AAAS annual meeting into downstream metabolism. Cells are in Washington, D.C. “opportunistic,” Black said, and transport external fatty acids obtained through diet into the central metabolism, thus avoiding the need to 30 Purebred Simmental, 115 SimAngus & 15 Angus 50 - 18 month old fall born bulls & 110 - spring born bulls synthesize many types of All bulls are polled and black, most are homozygous polled and black fatty acids, which requires significant metabolic energy.

Black’s early studies using Angus Simmental bacteria and yeast models revealed that when external fatty acid molecules move into cells, specific changes in downstream lipid metabolism occur. One of the highlights of his career was a collaboration with researchers at Harvard University that defined the crystal structure of the fatty acid transport protein in bacteria.

BIG SKY GENETIC SOURCE BULL SALE “It was like seeing a child Wednesday, February 6, 2019 // 12:30 PM for the first time,” said Black, the Charles Bessey ProfesAt the Ranch // Wibaux, MT sor of Biological Chemistry.

Selling 160 Black Simmental “All of our early work was SimAngus & Angus Bulls directed to define specific functional domains within the bacterial fatty acid transport protein — and we could finally see it.”

His work with bacteria and yeast provided seminal knowledge for understanding how fatty acids are transportNO CREEP ed into cells. Investigating the coupled process of how fatty acid is transported and They have been selected by an expericrease profitability, adding feed efficiency, Every bull selling is bred to survive and activated has led to new repounds, and carcass merit. enced eye for soundness, disposition, foot thrive in short grass country and convert search questions about mamand leg structure, and to have the power to grass to pounds. Raised under range malian systems that continue Plan a presale visit, it will be worth your sire heavy, well muscled calves, with eye conditions for cowmen and women that time. We are one of the Black Simmental to push his research forward. appeal, and vigor. They are the kind that demand, moderate framed, low maintePioneers breeding them for 44 years.

One example comes from are in demand by the cow/calf man, the nance, easy keeping cattle, that calve easy, feeder, the packer, and the consumer. look good and weigh heavy at sale time. specific types of cancer BLACK SIMMENTAL IS WHAT WE DO. They are raised in an environment that can cells that require enormous From a program that puts heavy emphasis be very harsh with temperatures that range These bulls are backed by a 100% no hasamounts of metabolic fuel on the mother-cow, each and every bull from extreme cold to very hot. sle first breeding season warrantee. FREE for growth. These cells show selling has a dam that has an excellent bull keep, semen test, and delivery in April. udder, has maternal instincts, and knows WE EMPLOY COWSENSE, increased expression of sevhow to mother her calf.

COMMONSENSE, AND SCIENCE TO eral classes of fatty acid Every bull walks through the ring on sale CREATE DOLLARS AND CENTS. day, so you know what you’re buying. transport proteins, indicating These bulls are bred to compliment British a key connection between bred cattle, they work on Angus, baldy, and The bulls are genetically DNA tested, fatty acid transport, cellular Hereford cows very well. They will inultrasounded, and performance tested. metabolism and disease, Bill Begger: 406-796-2326 / John Begger: 406-795-9914 Black said. darbegger@yahoo.com / 482 Custer Trail Road Wibaux, MT 59353 However, distinguishing beggersdiamondvranch.com the precise points at which the fatty acid molecule en-

Hay & Flatbed Hauling

BEGGER’S

Begger’s

Diamond V Ranch

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A16

Say you saw it in the Trader’s Dispatch

BRED HEIFERS FOR SALE 40 head Hereford bred heifers Bred to Hereford lightweight bulls

Dutton Herefords, Gold Creek, MT Call (406) 288-3330 or (406) 240-8014

GUN AUCTION

Sunday, February 10, 2019 9:30 am at RLP Sale Barn, Hamilton, MT

Over 200 firearms and accessories Old and New

RLP Auctions (406) 369-2640

www.rlpauctions.net

Fertilizers’ impact on soil health compared

By Penelope Hillemann, American Society of Agronomy Higher soil electrical conductivity means In a newly published study, researchers higher salt levels in the soil. dug into how fertilizing with manure afOzlu and his team concluded that longfects soil quality, compared with inorganic term annual application of manure improved fertilizer. most soil quality properties compared to Ekrem Ozlu of the University of Wisinorganic fertilizer. “Increased electrical conconsin-Madison and his team studied two fields in South Dakota. From 2003 to 2015, ductivity is one of the few negative impacts the research team applied either manure or of manure,” Ozlu said. inorganic fertilizer to field plots growing The team also measured the effects of corn and soybeans. They used low, medium, larger and smaller doses of each treatment at and high manure levels, and medium and different soil depths. This will provide useful high inorganic fertilizer levels. They also guidance to growers. had a control treatment of no soil additives So, what could a backyard gardener learn to provide a comparison. from this study? Ozlu said, “I recommend In the summer of 2015, they collected soil gardeners use composted manure, especially samples at a variety of depths using a push in solid form, because manure is the fertilizer probe auger. Then they analyzed the samples. that supports better soil quality by improving • Manure helped keep soil pH—a measure almost all soil properties. Inorganic fertilizer of acidity or alkalinity—in a healthy range is better in terms of electrical conductivity, for crops. Inorganic fertilizer made the soil but it does not improve other soil properties more acidic. and crop yields better than manure.”

• Manure increased soil organic carbon Ozlu concluded, “If you think of soil as a for all the measured soil depths compared heart, manure is the lifeblood going through to inorganic fertilizer and control treatments. it.”

More carbon means better soil structure.

This is a poetic view of manure, to be sure.

• Manure significantly increased total But perhaps this humble yet enormously usenitrogen compared to fertilizer treatments. ful substance deserves a little poetry.

Nitrogen is key to plant growth.

The research is published in Soil Sci• Manure increased water-stable aggreence Society of America Journal (https:// dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/sssaj/ gates. These are groups of soil particles that abstracts/82/5/1243). This research work stick to each other. Increased water-stable was partially supported by the Agricultural aggregates help soil resist water erosion.

Experiment Station (AES) of South Dakota Inorganic fertilizer application decreased State University (SDSU), and the General these aggregates.

Directorate of Agricultural Research and • Manure increased soil electrical conPolicies, Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and ductivity at all soil depths in comparison to Livestock, Republic of Turkey. inorganic fertilizer and control treatments.

Dennis & Nila Schenk & Sons Fairfield MT 406-467-3303/590-3377 diamond@3rivers.net diamondbars.net Friday March 1, 2019 1:00 pm Western Livestock Great Falls MT

BULL SALE

TM

™

Reduce risk of nitrates in oat hay

By NDSU Extension Service High levels of nitrate in feed can be toxic to cattle, a North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension livestock expert warns.

Nitrate interferes with the oxygen-carrying capacity of the animals’ blood, which can result in abortions and sudden death.

“Oat hay is known as a feed prone to accumulate nitrates when grown under environmental stress,” says John Dhuyvetter, Extension livestock systems specialist at the North Central Research Extension Center near Minot, North Dakota. “It also responds well in growth and yield to nitrogen fertilizer, which contributes to elevated nitrates.”

Drought is an environmental stress that can cause oat hay to accumulate nitrate.

“With the droughty summer in central and western regions of the state, it is not surprising some cattlemen are finding nitrate levels in oat hay that are of concern,” Dhuyvetter says.

He recommends producers get oat hay tested for nitrate levels before feeding it to their livestock.

Producers should dilute oat hay with low-nitrate feeds to avoid health issues if tests show the oat hay has 1,500 to 3,500 parts per million (ppm) of nitrate nitrogen. For pregnant cows and heifers, nitrate levels below 1,000 ppm are considered safe. Feed with nitrate levels less than 1,500 ppm are considered safe for other classes of cattle.

“Oat hay testing 2,500 ppm of nitrate, if fed at only a fourth of the ration, would bring the ration to 625 ppm and well below the level for animal safety,” Dhuyvetter says.

“However, it means all animals must eat an equal mix of feeds and no cow gets an opportunity to eat primarily the high-oat hay. Grinding and blending through a mixer helps ensure this is the case.”

He suggests that another way to reduce the likelihood of nitrate poisoning is to introduce very limited amounts of high-nitrate feeds, then slowly increase to an accepted limit.

Feeding a small amount of an easily digested grain also can reduce nitrate absorption into the blood.

For more information, go online for the NDSU “Nitrate Poisoning of Livestock” publication (https://www.ag.ndsu. edu/publications/livestock/nitrate-poisoning-of-livestock).

Specialty Crop Block Grant applications

The Montana Department of Agriculture (MDA) is now accepting applications for an estimated $1.5 million in federal funding available through the Specialty Crop Block Grant (SCBG) program. This competitive grant program is designed to expand markets for Montana specialty crops.

Montana’s SCBG program is available for projects enhancing the competitiveness of Montana specialty crops.

Specialty crops include fruits and vegetables, peas, and lentils, as well as horticulture and nursery crops, including floriculture.

“These grants are a great way for our producers to explore different opportunities to enhance and diversify their operations,” said MDA Director Ben Thomas. “There have been some really innovative projects in the past and I’m looking forward to seeing this next round of applications.”

Eligible projects include education, marketing, improving distribution systems, development of good agricultural practices, pest and disease control, variety development, and improving production practices. Technical assistance calls will be held on January 15 and February 4, 2019. For more information, visit http://agr.mt.gov/SpecialtyCropBlockGrants.

State and/or local organizations, government entities, producer associations, academia, community based organizations, nonprofit organizations, and other specialty crop stakeholders are eligible to apply either as single entities or in combined efforts.

Grant proposals are due to the Montana Department of Agriculture by midnight on February 6, 2019. For more information, eligibility guidelines, technical assistance and resources, visit scbg.mt.gov or contact Jim Auer, Specialty Crop Block Grant Program Manager, at (406) 444-5424.

The Montana Department of Agriculture’s mission is to protect producers and consumers, and to enhance and develop agriculture and allied industries. For more information on the Montana Department of Agriculture, visit www.agr. mt.gov.

##### To burn 200 calories, you could chew gum for 18 hours, apply lip balm 1500 times, or sing a song 23 times.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A17

CLIPPER BLADE SHARPENING 4 Livestock & Groomer 4 20 years local experience 4 $6.00/pair

Call 406-736-5340

2014 Kramer Ranch Hand 6-bale bale processor .......

Price Reduced! Was $17,000.................... Now $13,500

2016 Haybuster 2800 1 year old, great shape, like new, square bale kit....................................................$26,000

2018 John Deere W235 215 hours, excellent shape, V10 conditioner, 153 header hours...$155,000 $145,000

2008 New Holland H8080 1480 hours, 15.5-ft. rotary header, clean, good condition...............$63,000 $58,000

CALL: 406-683-2018 Jackson, MT Dillon, MT www.shepherdsgarage.com

Clear Creek Angus

11th Annual Production Sale

Bulls Bred and Fed for the Commercial Cattleman March 4, 2019 - Bear Paw Livestock, Chinook, MT

100% Guarantee on all bulls bought sight unseen

Sale: 1:00 pm • Lunch: Noon

Special Guests: Weaver Herefords & MY Angus Offering:

• 90 Angus yearling bulls • 12 Hereford yearling bulls • 155 Fancy commercial replacement heifers (including 25 F1 baldy heifers & 49 no brand heifers)

Other Angus Sires Include:

Connealy Artillery 4236 Connealy Jet 4405 Mill Bar Hickok Felton Capitalist 10F5 Shipwheel Signature 4541 Shipwheel Chisum 4504

Other Hereford Sires Include:

Frenzen Craftsman C03 BBH 112Y Austin 325A MPH Z311 Rampage D1

Vermillion Huntley Reg # 18345105

CED: +2, BW: +3.8, WW: +75, YW: +139, SC: +1.13, Doc +27, M: +24, $W +$62.80, $B +154.24

SELLING 14 SONS! Download catalog at www.clearcreekangus.com Upon availability – Check us out on Facebook!

Don & Dolly Weaver 28108 Warrick Rd. Big Sandy, MT 59520 406-386-2244 dwhrfrd@gmail.com www.weaverherefords.com

Teddy & Sara Crowley 34075 Clear Creek Rd Chinook, MT 59523 406-395-4962 ccangus@mtintouch.net www.clearcreekangus.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A18

Master Farmer Classes in Conrad

Advertising Deadline for the February issue of the Trader's Dispatch will be January 30th.

114 East Washington Avenue Chester, Montana 59522

(406) 759-6489

GROWERS MEETING

at the Golden Triangle Community Center Joplin, MT (Joplin Gym) Tuesday, February 19, 2019 9:00 am - 2:00 pm

Now offering 2019 Harvest Contracts on: Chickpeas, Lentils, Peas, Flax, and Mustard

LOCALLY OWNED & OPERATED!

We have 2 facilities in Chester, MT to meet your delivery needs!

New Year Sales Event

at Jamieson

Motors

WAS

NOW

2018 Chrysler 300S AWD, loaded..................................................... $28,900................. $26,397 2018 Dodge Durango SXT AWD, V6, cloth interior........................... $29,500................. $28,500 2017 Ram 2500 Laramie Mega Cab 4x4, Cummins, automatic......... $56,900................. $54,536 2016 Ford F250 Lariat Crew cab 4x4, diesel, automatic.................... $48,600................. $46,540 2016 Ram 1500 Sport Crew cab 4x4, Hemi, navigation.................... $35,500................. $33,900 2016 Ram 2500 Laramie Crew cab 4x4, 6.4 Hemi............................ $40,700................. $39,200 2016 Dodge Challenger R/T Shaker 5.7 Hemi, 6 speed.................... $29,900................. $27,900 2015 Chevrolet Trax AWD, 4 cylinder, automatic.............................. $12,500................. $10,900 2015 GMC 1500 Crew cab 4x4, 5.3 V8, leather, sunroof, navigation.$35,500................. $34,900 2015 Ford F250 King Ranch Crew cab 4x4, diesel, automatic........... $46,500................. $42,677 2014 GMC 1500 SLE Crew cab 4x4, 5.3 engine................................ $24,900................. $21,500 2014 Ram 3500 Laramie Mega cab 4x4, diesel, automatic, SRW...... $42,500................. $40,581 2014 Ram 1500 Crew cab 2 wheel drive, Hemi................................ $22,300................. $20,393 2014 Ram 2500 Laramie Mega cab 4x4, diesel, automatic................ $45,900................. $44,500 2013 Ram 2500 Laramie Crew cab 4x4, 5.7 Hemi............................ $31,900................. $30,721 2013 Chrysler Town & Country V6, leather....................................... $16,900................. $14,500 2013 Ram 3500 Longhorn Crew cab 4x4, dually, diesel, automatic.. $39,800................. $38,413 2013 Chrysler 200 LX 4 door, 4 cylinder.............................................. $9000.................... $7752 2012 Ram 2500 Laramie Crew cab 4x4, 5.7 Hemi............................ $27,900................. $25,796 2011 Chevrolet Suburban 4x4, 5.3, leather, DVD............................. $19,500................. $17,500 2009 Chevrolet Malibu LTZ 4 door, V6, leather, sun roof...................... $7900.................... $7000 2007 Ram 1500 SLT Mega cab 4x4, 5.7 Hemi................................... $13,500................. $11,398 2007 Ram 3500 Quad cab 4x4, dually, 5.9 diesel, 6 speed, flatbed.. $23,900................. $22,291 2005 Ford F150 FX4 Crew cab 4x4, 5.4 engine................................. $16,500................. $14,500 2002 Ram 1500 SLT Quad cab 2 wheel drive, Hemi............................ $5500.................... $4900

Jamieson Motors, Inc. jamiesonmotors.net 406-357-2470 • 1-800-357-2470 115 Hwy 2 West Chinook, MT 59523

Jamieson Motors, Inc.Your Trusted Dealership For Over 75 Years!

No Dealer Markup • No Fees • No BS • Just Good Honest Deals

By Adriane Good, MSU Extension Pondera County MSU Extension in Pondera county is hosting a Master Farmer program to give beginning producers a strong foundation of agronomy knowledge as they start their farming career and to refresh the knowledge of veteran producers.

This 6-part course will start on January 24, 2019 and occur every Thursday until February 28. Classes will start at 6 p.m. with dinner and will go until approximately 8 p.m.

All courses will include some hands-on activities as well as some classroom style learning. Three of the classes in this program will have pesticide points available for those with current private applicator licenses.

In the first class on January 24, Brennan Turner, CEO of FarmLead.com will clear up the confusing nature of grain marketing. Brennan comes from a farming family from Foam Lake, Saskatchewan and holds a degree in economics from Yale University. He spent time on Wall Street in commodity trade and analysis before starting FarmLead in 2013.

On January 31, Dr. Clain Jones, MSU Extension Soil Fertility Specialist, will go over the basics of soil fertility.

He will explain how to read a soil test, what makes a good soil test, soil pH, and other fertility basics. Dr. Jones holds a Ph.D in environmental soil chemistry and studies nutrient cycling primarily in agroecosystems.

The third class, on February 7, will feature Tyler Lane, MSU Extension Chouteau County Agriculture Agent, speaking on integrated pest management. Students will learn how to control pests using more than just one method. Tyler holds a M.Sc. in Entomology from the University of NebraskaLincoln. He was the agriculture extension agent in Toole County for 5 years before moving to Chouteau County, where he has been for 6 years.

On February 14, Jeff Farkell, owner of Centrol Crop Consulting, will go over crop scouting basics. Participants will learn what to look for when scouting and get the opportunity to identify some weed seedlings. Jeff owns Centrol with his son, Joel, and has been crop consultant for 30 years. He has been a Certified Professional Agronomist since 1987, a Certified Crop Advisor since 1994, and a Certified Technical Service Provider with the NRCS since 2005.

John Miller, research scientist at the Western Triangle Agricultural Research Center, will discuss crop diversification on February 21. He will go over some different crops that grow well in the Golden Triangle and how to integrate them into your rotations. John has been with WTARC since 1998 and his research focusses on agronomy and variety testing.

In the last week, Adriane Good, MSU Extension Pondera County Agriculture Agent, will discuss some helpful technology and tools that are available to help you make production decisions. There are lots of helpful tools out there, and she will help you find them! Adriane has a M.Sc. in Ruminant Nutrition from the University of Saskatchewan and has been the agriculture extension agent in Pondera County since November 2017.

Registration costs $50 and is open through Wednesday, January 16, 2019. Registration is available online at https:// bit.ly/2P9cM1u. or by contacting the Pondera County Extension Office at 406-271-4054 or pondera@montana.edu.

Checks should be made to the Pondera County Extension Office and sent to 20 4th Ave SW, Conrad, MT 59425.

Bubble Wrap Appreciation Day

Date When Celebrated: Always the Last Monday in January Feeling a little stressed lately.?

Then, this special day is made for you!

It’s Bubble Wrap Appreciation Day. As anyone who has ever come in contact with it knows, bubble wrap is not just a protective wrapping for things. It is also a wonderful stress reliever! Just squeeze the bubbles in the Bubble wrap, and feel the stress disappear with each POP...POP...POP. So, grab a piece of bubble wrap today, and go to town!

Origin of Bubble Wrap Appreciation Day: Allegedly, a radio station in Bloomington, Indiana received a shipment of microphones wrapped in bubble wrap. While unwrapping and setting up the microphones, the sound of bubble wrap popping was inadvertently broadcast on the radio.

And so, Bubble Wrap Appreciation Day was born.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A19

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A20

Honesty, Integrity, Great Service & The Best Prices.

Josh 391-0602

John

Josh 391-7056

Klay 590-2313

Chad 471-0735

Matt 391-9241

Tammy

WHY PAY MORE? 1-800-823-1234 • northernford.com $10,0 Be lo w 00 Bo ok

2015 Ford F350 Lariat Crew Cab Powerstroke 4x4

More fun than should be legal!!!!!

2018 Ford Raptor F150 4x4 crew cab

2008 Ford F250 4x4, crew cab, Power Stroke

A TRUE CLASSIC 1976 Lincoln Mark IV Pucci Edition 1 owner - 56,695 original miles!!!!

$5,35 Be lo w 0 Bo ok

SAVE THOUSANDS 2018 Ford Fusion 0%-72 months (OAC)

2012 Ram 1500 4x4 Hemi

2009 Chevrolet 1500 crew cab 4x4

SAVE!!!

2017 Ford F250 Crew Cab

2016 Ford Edge SEL All wheel drive, don’t forget winter!!!

2009 Ford Sport Trac 4x4

2008 Ford F350 Crew cab, dually, V10, automatic, flatbed

Fantastic Care 2016 Dodge Journey AWD

$7,40 Be lo w 5 Bo ok 2014 Ford F150 SuperCrew Lariat 4x4 Heavy duty front bumper and grill guard!!!

BEAUTIFUL!! WELL CARED FOR WITH ALL THE BELLS AND WHISTLES 2014 Hyundai Genesis!!!

$10,6 Be lo w 50 Bo ok 2015 Ford F150 Lariat, 4x4, crew cab, LOADED

Beautiful 2011 Ford F150 King Ranch 4x4

$7,995

2004 Ford F350 Supercab, Powerstroke, Automatic

Re duc e

d!

DON’T FORGET TO HAVE FUN! 1963 Ford Thunderbird Convertible

2002 Ford F350 Lariat 7.3 liter Powerstroke, and it’s RED!!!!

Life is Good!!!

2017 Ford Focus Leather Loaded

2011 Ford F250 Crew Cab Lariat

2007 Ram 1500 4x4

2015 Ram 1500 SLT 17,000 miles

2008 Ford F350 crew cab, 4x4, V10 GREAT DEALS ON NEW 2018 Ford Edges

WHY PAY MORE?

2016 Dodge Durango - All wheel Drive

2017 Ram Rebel 1500 4x4 ONLY 25,000 miles!

2013 Ford F150 LIMITED Loaded up and super clean!

2012 Ram 1500 4x4

2017 Ford Fusion Hybrid

2012 GMC Yukon Denali

$Thousands below book 2013 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4x4

$3,995

2012 Ford F350 Crew cab, dually, Powerstroke, automatic

Check it Out- The ALL NEW 2018 Ford Expedition Yes, we can $AVE you money!!!!

2004 Ford F150 Lariat crew cab, 4x4

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 – Page A21

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A22

MDS CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY • IN STOCK • Shop-Style Rolair Compressors

ALL SHOP COMPRESSORS INCLUDE VIBRATION ISOLATOR PADS

Pressure Washers • Hose Reels

Saylor-Beall Air Compressors American Made and Industrial Quality

IN STOCK PRESSURE WASHERS ON CLEARANCE NOW MDS SUPPLY is central Montana’s source for Fillrite fuel pumps.

MDS SUPPLY carries Justrite all metal with metal flex spout fuel cans.

We Also Have Available:

4 Several affordable options in DEF pump systems 4 Flexzilla hose IN STOCK, 3/8-1” sizes 4 Fuel/Water/Fire/Air Hose Suction and Discharge 4 Black Pipe Fittings 4 Aluminum Camlocks 4 Stainless T-Bolt Clamps/Band Clamps 4 Brass Ball Valves 4 Cimtek Fuel Filters 4 Inline Air Filters, Regulators, and Lubricators 4 Fire and Garden Hose Fittings/Adapters 4 Air Compressor Parts and Oil 4 Grease and oil pumps 820 9th Street North, Great Falls, MT

406-453-5451 or 800-332-1816

Preparing your barn for winter Pest management series part two

This 4-part series will address different areas of pest management and assist farmers with building and maintaining a pest management plan that is feasible for their options.

By Elizabeth Ferry and Casey Zangaro, Michigan State University Extension Understanding Rodent Types Many times, people assume that all rodents can be treated the same and controlled with the same practices. However, specifically the behavior of mice and rats are very different and managed differently, depending what type of pest issue you have.

Rats are generally larger in size than field/farm mice and can cause more damage. Physically, rats have smaller ears in proportion to their bodies and are known to live up to two to three years. The heads have a blunter snout and they have long hairless tails. Rats are known to have very poor eyesight, including being completely color-blind, they are typically shy and nervous animals and this results in them taking a familiar or similar route when they travel.

Generally known as creatures of habit, rats stay close to walls and structural parts of the buildings and will follow the same path to and from a feed or water source. Rats easily exploit the structure weaknesses of a building, especially in the fall and winter months.

Rats also require a water source to remain viable. Obvious signs of rat infestations are defects in the building structure, broken pipes, defective covers and channels in brickwork. Rats take time to approach new objects or materials and when baiting rats, it may be beneficial to use existing materials instead of introducing something new like a bait station. This will help decrease the time it takes a rat to approach and take the bait. It is also a good practice to find the path that rats generally take, identified by droppings and to place the bait next to their typical path. Rats also tend to carry bait away and hoard it.

On the other hand, mice are smaller in size and also have poor vision, however they can distinguish all colors except for the color red. Their ears are larger and they have been recorded to live over five years in the wild.

Mice have triangular-shaped heads with long, thin and hairy tails. Compared to rats, mice are more inquisitive, more likely to approach new items and do not need to travel the same path. They are known to travel in zigzag patterns, not necessarily keeping next to walls. Mice exist in the fabric of a building, feeding and living in the same area.

They are easily introduced through materials, feed and supplies that are brought into the farm. Different from rats, mice are less responsive to seasonal changes, do not need a water source, and the population typically exists year-round. When baiting mice, the proper technique is to place small amounts of bait over a large area or location, making it easier for the mice to find and eat the bait.

Signs of Rodents There are several signs that rodents are

present in your barns. Sounds, such as squeaking, are the most distinctive. Rats and mice are known to gnaw wood and wires and climb along walls. Rodent droppings will be seen around walls, behind objects and near the food supply. Rats and mice will also cause a dust-free spot to where they have been traveling, preferably around the outer walls and floorboards. Along the outside of the building, burrow patterns will be seen as they are trying to get into the barn for warmth and food. Smudge marks on the pipes and rafters where the dirt and oil rubbed off by their fur, which will typically leave a greasy film, also indicates rodents are inside the barn. Most likely, rodents will be active during the day, but come into the barn during the night due to the quiet nature of the barn during that time of day. It is important to note that rats typically follow the same path when traveling and evidence such as defecation will be seen in the same area.

Rodent Proofing the Barn Taking the time to rodent proof your facility is an essential component to your pest management plan. This also helps maintain the integrity of your biosecurity practices and health of the barn. Having proper construction is the first line of defense. The initial construction footings should extend down around 19 inches into the ground to deter burrowing. Routine inspections and maintenance on the facility should be done to help deter rodent infestations. Usually, rodents are known to enter the barn from cracks around the door frames, under doors, broken windows or ripped curtains, water lines and utility hook-ups, vents and holes surrounding the feed augers and bins. These areas, in particular, should be constantly looked at to decrease the risk of rodents in the barn. Installing baffles around cables and pipes and placing kick plates on the lower edge of the doors discourage rodents and help prevent gnawing. Flaps or crushed wire mesh on inlets will also help prevent rodents from entering the facility.

Going hand-in-hand with rodent proofing is maintaining the hygiene of your barn.

Barns that are above average in cleanliness are less likely to attract rodents. Best practices include cleaning up feed spills quickly and disposing of spoiled or rotten feed properly, where rodents cannot access it. Removing trash and debris from the facility will also help maintain hygiene and limit exposure to rodents.

Additional articles in series • Part one – Introduction to pest management (http://www.canr.msu.edu/news/ preparing-your-barn-for-winter-pest-management-series-part-one) • Part three – Rodent control methods (http://www.canr.msu.edu/news/preparingyour-barn-for-winter-pest-managementseries-part-three) • Part four – Pest control records and monitoring (http://www.canr.msu.edu/ news/preparing-your-barn-for-winter-pestmanagement-series-part-four)

Winter driving car preparation

NDSU Feedlot School set for January 23-24

By NDSU Extension Service Cattle producers, feeders, backgrounders, feed industry personnel, animal health-care suppliers and others will have an opportunity to learn more about feedlot production, nutrition, waste management and marketing during the annual North Dakota State University (NDSU) Feedlot School set for January 23-24, 2019, at NDSU’s Carrington Research Extension Center (CREC).

“Feeding cattle is a decades-old business with lots of new techniques,” says Karl Hoppe, NDSU Extension livestock systems specialist at the center. “Making cattle feeding profitable is usually a result of doing many things right, not just one thing better. The Feedlot School helps identify the areas for improvement, ranging from feed bunk management to health to business planning to marketing.”

Feedlot school topics will include: • Why feed cattle in North Dakota • Animal nutrition requirements and feeding • Implant technologies • Feed additives • Ration formulation • Bunk reading and feed delivery • Livestock stewardship/beef quality assurance • Facility development and management • Disease diagnosis, treatments and health programs • Differences in feeding profitability • Manure and nutrient management • Carcass quality and marketing on the grid • Using market information for strategic planning • Budgeting The school also will include a tour of a commercial feedlot and the Research Extension Center’s livestock facilities.

Faculty from NDSU’s Animal Sciences Department, and the Carrington, North Central, Hettinger and Central Grasslands Research Extension Centers, as well as others who have extensive experience working with northern Plains feedlots, are instructors for the school.

“The regional cattle experts who teach at the school provide a good overview of management for North Dakota feeders, and the outreach or interaction with the participants continues for years after the school,” says Mary Keena, Extension livestock environmental management specialist at the Carrington Research Extension Center.

The registration fee is $125 per person or $175 for two people from the same operation. All meals, a flash drive with supporting documents and copy of the Cow Bytes feed ration balancing computer program are included with the registration.

The deadline to register is January 18. The fee does not include lodging. Register online at https://www.tinyurl.com/ CRECstore.

Participants must make their own lodging arrangements.

Lodging is available at the Chieftain Conference Center, 701- 652-3131; Carrington Inn and Suites, 701-652-3982; or Cobblestone Inn, 701-652-3000.

For more information about the course or to register, contact Hoppe at 701-652-2951 or karl.hoppe@ndsu.edu, or Keena at 701-652-2951 or mary.keena@ndsu.edu.

The Carrington Research Extension Center is 3.5 miles north of Carrington on U.S. Highway 281.

Respirator fit testing at pesticide recertification

By University of Wyoming Extension Respirator fit testing will be available through the University of Wyoming Extension at the pesticide application recertification program Tuesday, January 22, at the Ramkota Hotel and Conference Center in Casper.

Federal law requires all commercial and private producers using a respirator as personal protective equipment during pesticide application or handling to receive annual respirator fit testing and training.

“An increasing number of pesticides are being labeled requiring the use of a respirator as a component of the personal protective equipment,” said Jeff Edwards, UW Extension pesticide training coordinator.

Registration is at https://wyorecert.eventbrite.com. Proof of doctor clearance (medical evaluation) to Consolidated Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. (CME), your own respirator, and a fee of $55 per test payable to CME are required test day.

CME will issue a certificate of clearance onsite and mail the official fit test card to the applicator.

Contact the University of Wyoming Extension pesticide safety education office at 307-837-2956 or visit http://bit.ly/ wy-pesticide-training for more information regarding fit testing and training opportunities.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A23

We’d appreciate it if you tell an advertiser you read his ad in the Trader’s Dispatch.

406-278-7940 or FAX 406-278-7435

303 N. Virginia - Conrad, MT Licensed - Bonded - Insured

Statewide Service “Here’s wishing all our friends & customers a Happy New Year” The Sullivan’s & Crew

r you e l edu work h c S ng spri ow! n

Plow in your water lines, gas lines, etc.

Up to 4” in diameter and up to 6-ft. deep

ALSO SEE US FOR

✓ Directional Boring

✓ Excavation Needs

☛ WE HAVE

✔ Excavator - ✔ Backhoes - ✔ Trucks ✔ Compactors - ✔ Skid Steers - ✔ Loader

Job completed from start to finish - Call for price quote

RENN Jiffy FBU 1014

RENN Bag Unloader Model

9’

10’

FBU 1014





RGU 1218 CD



12’



Discharge Auger

Unload Capacity bu/hr

Minimum HP

14” lift, 12” folding

9,000

50

18” lift auger, left or right discharge

15,000

100

• The RENN Onboard Recycle-Ready bag recovery system uses RENN’s unique hydraulic ratchet system to wind the spent bag onto spools keeping the plastic clean and out of the way. The plastic is rewound into a recycle-ready package after unloading has been completed.

RENN Mill Center Inc. has a corporate policy of continuous improvement and development; therefore models and specifications are subject to change without any advance notice.

Sold and Serviced by Premiere Shortline USA 177481 54th Street SE, Horace, North Dakota

PHONE: 701-361-9627 OR 701-238-3038 RENN Mill Center Inc. | www.rennmill.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A24

Concrete Stock Water Tanks

Grazing residue height matters

By Jessica A. Williamson, PH.D., PennState Extension Forage Specialist Any grazier knows that pasture management is as much of an art as it is a science. Skilled and seasoned graziers un600- to 1000-gallon derstand how important it is to keep a close eye on pastures capacity as livestock are grazing, and often a drive-by evaluation of a pasture is not good enough to fully see what is going on DELIVERY AVAILABLE out there - it requires us to get out of the truck and get our boots on the ground, walking the field to evaluate the current status. Often over-grazed pastures can appear to have more residue - or stubble - than they actually have when driving by or viewing from a vehicle window.

In the spring when conditions are favorable for cool-season perennial pasture growth (the most common type of pasture in Pennsylvania), it can seem simple to graze and get regrowth of forages after the animals have been rotated to a new paddock in a rotational grazing system. However, as the growing season 38” wide x 19” deep x 8-ft. long progresses and the temperature becomes warmer and cool season forage growth slows, grazing management becomes even more critical if adequate pasture regrowth is desired.

IN STOCK Typically, a grazing residue height of 3-4” in cool season perennial grasses is recommended. During the peak growing season, graziers can easily graze more towards the 3” mark and still get adequate pasture regrowth if animals are removed from the paddock and pasture is allowed time to regrow - typiPhone 406-285-3281 Three Forks, MT cally for 21-28 days. However, as the summer encroaches and temperatures rise, forage growth will slow and often times precipitation slows and in some years, stops!

It is important to remember that what is above the soil in terms of stubble height is reflected below the soil with root depth and mass.

In other words, if the grass is grazed to a 1.5” stubble, there will likely only be 1.5” of root mass and depth below the soil surface. This isn’t an adequate root system for forages to seek water availability during times of stress - high heat and water deficiency. Therefore, it is recommended that during those times of water deficit and high temperatures, a grazing residue height of 4-4.5” would be ideal, allowing the forage to have an adequate root system to seek out the nutrients necessary for regrowth during times of stress.

In the fall, as the seasons change and the temperature begins to once again cool, pasture regrowth of cool season perennials will jump once again. However, the plants are preparing to go dormant for the winter Square B Renegade 7164 months. It is critical, once AAA +19167784 • Calved: 09/10/17 • Sire: SAV Renown 3439 • Dam: SAV Blackcap May 1051 again, to not graze too close to the soil surface for that final grazing in the fall before * winter. Research has shown that the higher the residue or Choose from our yearling and 18-month-old private treaty bulls, selected from sires like: stubble height in the fall, the sooner the pasture is able to SAV Resource 1441 • SAV Pioneer 7301 • SAV Renown 3439 • SAV Sensation 5615 be grazed in the spring and Coleman Charlo • Bismarck 5682 • Connealy Concord the more biomass is avail*Free delivery available with the purchase of five or more bulls. able the following grazing season.

So, keep a grazing stick behind your truck seat and get out there and measure the • Superior feet, leg structure pasture residue height. When • Elite maternal lines it gets down to 3”, make sure that livestock are being • Performance from range to rail 23265 Poorboy Road, Warsaw, MO 65355 rotated to a pasture with at Visit www.squarebcattle.com for a least 6-8” of forage growth complete list of bulls available.

Brian 660-438-2188 • Andrew 660-620-4681 and allow the previously grazed pasture adequate time to regrow.

Super Fenceline Concrete Feed Bunks

Three Forks Lumber & Ready Mix

registered angus

bulls for sale

Breed-leading Genetics, Free Delivery.

Square B bulls offer:

IANR faculty, staff honored at an awards luncheon

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln IANR News Faculty and staff from the Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources (IANR) at the University of Nebraska– Lincoln were honored at an awards luncheon on November 30 at the Nebraska East Union. IANR Harlan Vice Chancellor Mike Boehm was on hand to present the awards.

“2018 was a banner year in terms of the number of nominations received” said Boehm. “We salute these faculty and staff for their dedication in advancing our mission of teaching, research and outreach.”

Awards presented and recipients: • OUTSTANDING EMPLOYEE AWARD: The Outstanding Employee Award recognizes employees who go above and beyond their job responsibilities. Each of the recipients received $750, a certificate and lapel pin.

– Kristin Beede, research technologist, Department of Animal Science – Jake Hansen, research farm manager, High Plains Ag Lab – Meg Kester, office project management specialist, College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources – Scott Kurz, research manager, Department of Animal Science • EXEMPLARY SERVICE AWARD: The Exemplary Service award recognizes employees who have made significant and sustained contributions to the University during their career. The recipient received $1,000 and a plaque.

– Jeri Cunningham, office associate, Department of Entomology • OMTVEDT SERVANT LEADER AWARD: The Omtvedt Servant Leader Award recognizes outstanding managerial/professional and office/service employees. This award is made possible through the generosity of Lee Harlan and her late husband, Neal, in honor of Irv Omtvedt and his distinguished career at the university. The recipient received $1,000 and a plaque.

– Jeff Golus, research manager plant science, West Central Research and Extension Center

##### When did the first lawns appear? In the 1st century AD, promoted in Greece by Pliny the Younger.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A25

STRAW FOR SALE 1000 lb big round bales, baled behind combine Contact George Yeager, 406-278-5640 or 289-0647, Conrad, MT

The Super Spreader

is the result of more than 40 years of industry experience and modern engineering.

A Better Manure Spreader The only truly-modern, truck-mounted commercial manure and compost spreader.

Better Engineered & Built

Kick-Out Beaters An improved design for reduced downtime and expense

To raise the industry standard.

• Load-Sensing Hydraulics • Floors and chains that are built tough enough to stand the test of time.

• Parts and service you can depend on

Smart Hydraulic System For ease of operation and improved longevity

PHONE

970-542-0640

QTY 1 - 28” X 44” SINGLE SIDED DIBOND SIGN Bruce Mohrlang 18990 CR 29 Brush, Colorado

bmohrlang@spreaderz.com

CONTINUED ON PAGE A27

Winter Cake Special!!!

s ear ce Y 45 rien e Exp

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A26

WILSON SUPERIOR QUALITY Innovative, Pioneering, Genuine • The RollerTrap® – The industry’s easiest to use and longest lasting trap.

• Open King Pin design eliminates cross bracing which would otherwise collect debris, add weight and lead to corrosion.

• Full length inside wall skin eliminates area for material to build up and add weight to the king pin and tandem areas.

• Stronger hoppers with 2 stiffeners per side plus corner bracing means less bulge and sag causing rivets to loosen or pop.

• All Wilson Commodity trailers are engineered to maximize even weight distributions from steer axle to rear axle – You’ll feel confident in achieving your best payload.

See This Authorized Wilson Dealer

51 Years of Wilson Quality Experience!

1705-1709 Old Hardin Road • Billings, Montana 59101 406-259-2053 • Fax 406-259-4587 Email: krrauch@krrauch.com kevinrauch@krrauch.com

See us at MAGIE January 17-19, Booth #I1 & I2

Grain storage: Climate inside the bin

Written collaboratively by Laura Edwards, Nathan Edwards, David Karki, Anthony Bly, Sara Bauder, Ruth Beck, and Jack Davis, SDSU Extension This article is part 3 in a 4-part series (http:// Natural Air, Low Temperature, or High igrow.org/agronomy/corn/grain-storageTemperature Drying? climate-inside-the-bin/) focusing on grain There are three ways to dry grain: using storage. natural (unheated) air or by high or low temAccording to the September 1st USDA perature dryers. North Dakota State UniverNASS report, South Dakota is heading for sity Extension (1) suggests that soybeans can bumper row crop production. The USDA be natural air dried after harvest in October NASS predicts the production of corn and to about 12% moisture content. From midsoybean crops in South Dakota at a record October to mid-November, natural air drying high of 893 million and 277 million bushels, can reduce soybeans to about 13% moisture up 14% and 15% from last year respectively. content.

This year, the record high production and low After using natural air drying to 12%, low grain commodity prices may encourage row temperature drying can be used to increase crop producers in the region to store the grain the temperature by 5 degrees to dry the grain and wait for a better market. In addition, the to 11% for long term storage. When reaching current tariff and trade discrepancies may moisture levels below 11%, damage to the seed further force producers to hold their grain and seed coat is likely to occur. Once the ideal longer than usual in hope of favorable future moisture content is achieved, these conditions trade conditions. should be maintained in the bin.

Quality Storage Starts with Harvest Seed soybeans should not be dried at temGrain storage begins with harvest, as drying peratures above 100°F as it will affect their and storage go hand-in-hand. Usually artificial germination. Care should be taken with temdrying allows: peratures above 110°F with a batch dryer. For 1. harvesting when the crop is ripe and a continuous flow dryer, temperatures above mature, and 130°F should be avoided. Soybeans are more 2. proper storage that preserves seed qualsensitive to high drying rates. Research has shown that seed coat and seed breakage occurs ity. more often at high temperatures, with as much Even though storage will not necessarily as 50-90% breakage. improve the quality of the harvested grain, it Equilibrium Moisture Content (EMC) helps maintain the existing quality. Harvesting Another important factor to consider is at a proper moisture level is important, but so is reducing handling and mechanical breakage Equilibrium Moisture Content (EMC), which of the seed/grain where possible. is the retained moisture content by the grain Grains harvested at ideal temperatures may when exposed to specific temperature and relative humidity (RH) for a prolonged period. allow for temporary storage without further drying, however, the recent rain and cooler High temperature in a low RH environment temperatures on the horizon may not provide dries the grain faster. A good technical referthat option of drying down naturally to the ence for EMC can be found at University of right moisture content. The ideal moisture for Arkansas Research & Extension (2). These soybean harvest is 13 to 15 percent. Soybeans tables can help determine if some heating will can be harvested as soon as seeds are mature be effective to reduce moisture to meet the and foliage is dry, but seed above 18% moisEMC necessary for long-term storage.

Maintaining Quality in the Long Term ture does not thresh well.

Stored soybeans should be aerated to Grain Drying maintain a grain temperature of 35-40°F in When storing grain for extended periods of the winter (assuming about 60% relative hutime (such as many months to a year), it is important to dry the grain quickly, and minimize midity), and 40-60°F in the summer. In warm humidity and temperature fluctuations in the weather, bins should be checked once a week bin. Controlling humidity and temperature is for heating or spoilage. In cold weather, every key to ensuring grain quality for many months, two weeks is sufficient. (3) which will 1) minimize mold due to excess Moisture and aeration for temperature conmoisture and 2) minimize cracking due to high trol are key players in long-term grain storage. heat or conditions that are too dry. Soybeans Gaining an understanding of the factors listed are often more fragile than corn and may be above can help reduce spoilage and prolong susceptible to more cracking of seed coats or storage during difficult economic times that the seed itself. producers may face this fall and winter.

Many newer bins have technology that can Grain Storage Series monitor conditions both inside and outside of • Part 4: Do’s and Do not’s (http://igrow.org/ the bin and may even have switches to operate agronomy/corn/grain-storage-dos-and-donts/) fans when needed. Without this technology, • Part 1: What Are My Options? (http:// however, it is up to the grower to ensure that igrow.org/agronomy/corn/grain-storage-whatgrain is stored in ideal conditions. Although are-my-options/) uncommon, a fan cover can be a simple addi• Part 2: It Starts With Harvest (http://igrow. org/agronomy/corn/grain-storage-it-startstion to any bin; covers help reduce temperawith-harvest/) ture fluctuations due to air brought into bins by wind. This can prolong grain storage by maintaining cool temperatures, especially in long-term storage situations.

Roof vents are equally important in maintaining bin temperature to allow hot air above the grain to escape which can help prevent the grain from increasing in temperature.

For long-term storage, the ideal moisture content is 11% for soybeans, 13% for corn. These recommendations are lower than typical harvest or market moisture, but they will help regulate temperature and minimize mold growth and pest infestations while preserving grain quality. A 10°F decrease in temperature can approximately double the number of days the grain will remain in good condition in storage with humidity staying the same.

IANR faculty, staff honored at an awards luncheon

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A27

Mineral Tub Lifter

CONTINUED FROM A25

• DINSDALE FAMILY FACULTY AWARD: The Dinsdale Family Faculty Award honors faculty members for outstanding teaching, research and outreach in IANR. It is especially focused on nontenured faculty who have demonstrated a strong commitment to academic excellence. The award is named for Roy Dinsdale, a 1948 graduate of the University of Nebraska College of Business Administration who worked in a family farming and cattle operation. The recipient received a plaque and $2000.

– Cory Walters, assistant professor, Department of Agricultural Economics • THE OMTVEDT INNOVATION AWARD: The Omtvedt Innovation Award recognizes innovative faculty members, or a team led by faculty, who have demonstrated exceptional abilities and innovation in the areas of teaching, research or extension education. The individual recipients received $2,500 and a plaque. The team recipient received $5,000 per team and each member of the team received a plaque.

– Omtvedt Innovation Award for Extension: Lisa FranzenCastle, associate professor, extension nutrition specialist, Department of Nutrition and Health Sciences – Omtvedt Innovation Award for Teaching: Fabio Mattos, associate professor, Department of Agricultural Economics – Omtvedt Innovation Award for Research: Richard Bischoff, IANR associate vice chancellor for faculty and academic leader success – Omtvedt Innovation Award for Team: Backyard Farmer Team. Team members include Fred Baxendale, Kyle Broderick, Sarah Browning, Jeff Culbertson, Kelly Feehan, Dennis Ferraro, Loren Giesler, Jody Green, Terri James, James Kalisch, Elizabeth Killinger, Bill Kreuser, Jonathan Larson, Brock Lohr, Brad Mills, Wayne Ohnesorg, John Porter, Matt Sousek, Amy Timmerman, Kim Todd, Joe Turco, Tom Weissling To learn more about IANR faculty and staff awards, visit https://ianr.unl.edu/ianr-awards-and-recognition.

Jason 406- 390-0826 Shyla 406-390-1339 shyla@mtintouch.net Malta, Montana See photos and videos on our Facebook Page: Mineral Tub Lifter

Work Smart...Not Hard See us at: GATE Glendive, MT February 8 & 9 • MATE Booth #397 Billings, MT February 14-16

Your Only FULL SERVICE Spring Shop.........Since 1912 Great Falls, MT 3257 Vaughn Road

(406) 452-1246 — 1-800-378-1246 3257 Vaughn Road – Great Falls, MT

✓ AUTO ✓ TRUCKS ✓ MOTOR HOMES ✓ 4x4’s ✓ FARM EQUIPMENT ✓ ANTIQUE & CLASSIC CARS ✓ Leaf Springs - Custom Made & Repaired Get Engel ✓ U-Bolts - Made to Order Coolers here! ✓ Axle straightening See us on the web - www.swainsspring.com

31st Annual Production Sale

Thursday, March 14th, 2019

Selling: 60 Yearling Bulls ( 7 Simmental Cross ), 25 Yearling Heifers & 20 First Calf Heifer Pairs ( 10 Red & 10 Black ) Fritz Red Angus - 32 miles east of Brady, MT - Lunch served at noon - Sale starts at 1:00 p.m.

Progeny By:

Fritz Anvil 747C Fritz Warden 753C Fritz Ambush 406A Fritz Fusion 21D Fritz Golden Boy 115D 5L Vanguard 99-585B CEK New Management 537 BHR Impeccable 675 PIE One of A Kind 352 WFL Merlin 018A HXC Declaration 5504C Bieber High Roller C553 PPSR Gunners Force 30W Fritz Prime Rib 723C Fritz Rod 9D GW Red Oak 295B PLR Idealistic 183C

A sample of the bulls selling - raised with no creep feed and no irrigated pastures Tag 411F 421F 422F 429F 435F 439F 469F 471F 476F 491F 492F 511F 519F 522F 551F 581F 587F 590F 593F

Sire NM MERLIN ANVIL ROD 9D ANVIL MERLIN GB 115D VGD 1 KIND IMPEC H ROL IMPEC ANVIL H ROL WARDEN ANVIL ANVIL WARDEN WARDEN

BW 76 79 88 79 86 58 78 88 91 82 84 79 90 91 91 88 93 96 88

205 wt 768 754 762 719 773 762 776 799 806 778 747 799 774 775 752 787 757 791 808

Breed Average EPD’s

R 105 104 105 105 107 113 107 110 111 106 103 109 107 107 110 109 104 109 111

HB 213 230 194 220 190 224 203 189 197 193 210 194 188 192 201 184 187 201 203

GM CED 52 14 51 15 50 10 50 14 50 10 54 16 51 11 50 13 52 11 49 15 48 12 51 14 50 10 49 12 50 11 49 9 51 10 51 10 49 10

BW -2.3 -3.4 0.5 -1.1 0.3 -4.4 -0.3 -1.8 -0.9 -1.6 -1.3 -1.5 0.1 -0.6 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.3 1.3

WW 66 69 71 64 75 76 73 70 81 69 65 72 74 63 71 71 75 70 70

YW 108 103 113 99 120 124 119 106 134 106 98 115 118 97 114 113 120 117 112

Milk 23 26 23 23 25 27 24 21 25 25 28 27 22 32 29 26 22 32 31

180

49

-1.4

58

91

24

FRITZ RED ANGUS

12

Joe, Heidi, Justin, Candace & Garrett Fritz 1542 Fritz Ranch Ln. Brady, MT 59416 (406) 627-2374 fritzra@3rivers.net

ME HPG CEM S 1 9 9 19 5 11 8 21 0 8 6 19 -3 9 8 20 3 10 5 19 4 9 9 19 5 10 7 19 0 8 7 17 2 13 6 17 -1 12 9 17 3 10 7 21 -1 11 8 17 3 10 7 18 4 9 8 19 4 8 8 20 2 9 5 19 0 6 7 18 3 10 7 20 3 10 7 20 0

11

7

17

MA 0.53 0.50 0.38 0.10 0.36 0.56 0.36 0.37 0.26 0.32 0.36 0.49 0.43 0.47 0.37 0.37 0.50 0.47 0.41

YG 0.09 0.05 0.08 -0.17 0.03 0.10 0.07 0.10 0.15 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.16 0.11 0.09 0.12 0.16 0.14

CW 23 11 19 26 27 22 24 16 26 18 15 20 26 18 23 21 28 26 21

RE 0.16 0.03 0.04 0.38 0.24 0.05 0.17 -0.07 -0.06 -0.04 -0.01 0.07 0.14 -0.07 0.03 0.01 0.15 -0.06 -0.08

BF 0.03 0.02 0.02 -0.05 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.02

0.40

0.10

17

0.00

0.02

/2 Simm Cross

1

Contact us for more information & your catalog today!

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A28

January 2019 Conrad, MT 59425

“Z” BEST IN “Z” BUSINESS

Toll Free: 1-877-714-5944 Local: 406-278-5944 Fax: 406-278-3218

Visit our website at: www.zomertrucks.com • E-mail: zomer@3rivers.net CHECK OUT THE NEW ADDITIONS TO THE ZOMER TRUCK SHOP!

Steril Koni truck lifts to help with all kinds of repairs and inspections are now in service here!

CHECK OUT THESE 2 VERY LOW MILE DAYCABS! EASY TO DRIVE EATON ULTRASHIFT & BIG BLOCK DETROIT POWER! HARD TO FIND AND THEY SELL FAST. GIVE DAVE A CALL TODAY.

2-2012 Freightliner Cascadia day cabs, Detroit DD15, Ultrashift, engine brake, 138,000 & 215,000 miles!!!

Call for Price

2006 Peterbilt 386 C-15 Cat, 550 hp, 18 speed, 20/46 heavy spec’s, 4-way lockers, 36” removeable flat top bunk, long wheelbase

$79,500

8-2013 Peterbilt 384 13 speed, Paccar MX 455-490 hp, 63” Stand Up sleeper, engine brake, 300’s & 400’s on miles

$45,000

2013 Peterbilt 389 Cummins ISX 15, 500 hp, 18 speed, 48” flat top sleeper, nice clean truck with good miles 2006 Western Star 4900EX, 14.0L Detroit, 515 hp, 18 speed, 265” wheelbase, engine brake, 665,000 miles

$95,000

2007 Volvo day cab, 465 hp, 13 speed Ultrashift, factory lift axle, new tires, only 623,000 miles!!!

$39,500

$39,500

2000 Freightliner 12.7 Detriot, 500 hp, 18 speed, 4-way lockers, 518,000 miles, lift axle, Hendrickson beam suspension

$25,000

2010 Mack CXU613 10 speed Ultrashift, 52” midroof sleeper, easy to drive, nice truck

$34,500

2006 Freightliner Columbia Detroit Series 60, 435/515 hp, 10 speed Eaton Ultrashift, recent overhaul, engine brake

$29,900

See more info and photos online at www.zomertrucks.com

2-2006 Sterling AT9500, MBE4000, 450 hp, 10 speed, engine brake, new paint, miles in the 4’s and 5’s

$22,500

COMING IN!

2005 International 9200i day cab, ISX 435 hp, 10 speed, 656,000 miles.

2000 Freightliner Century grain truck, Cat 430 hp, 10 speed AutoShift, 20-ft. ITB aluminum box, steerable lift axle, pintle hitch.

2004 Freightliner FL80 3126 Cat, Allison automatic, single axle day cab, air ride, 211,000 miles!!

$19,500

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A29

2008 XL Specilaized XL100HFG folding neck lowboy, air ride, 50 ton, rear lift axle, pinned for 4th axle, self-contained, no hydraulics needed, outriggers and D-rings 1994 Case 590 turbo backhoe, 4x4, extend-a-hoe, full cab with heat, 2 stick control, good hours

$43,500

2019 Jet sidedump, 47-ft.x102”, air ride, various axle configurations,electric tarp, tandem or tri-axle

Call to order yours

$29,500

2019 Timpte 50-ft.x96”x72” ag hoppers, electric tarp, hydraulic traps, 11R24.5 rear lift axle, 2 rows of 9 clear bullet LED, sight glasses, hurricane straps, flaps in front of landing gear, Metallic Silver

Call

1995 Lynwood tilt deck trailer, 37-ft.x102”, 20-ft. deck, hydraulic tilt, tri-axle, spring ride

$7500

2001 CPS 42-ft. belly dump, tandem axle, spring ride

$17,500

2009 Merritt 53-ft. cattle pot, spread axle, aluminum wheels, nose decking, 50% or better floors

2008 Manac 45-ft. x 96” steel flatbed, air ride, spread axle, D-rings

$8500

Call

$36,500

1999 NTE tilt trailer, 37-ft.x96”, tri-axle, spring ride

$7500

2019 Timpte 50-ft.x96”x72” ag hoppers, 12-tire auto-deploy 3rd lift axle, electric tarp, hydraulic traps, 3 rows of 5 LED lights, sight glasses, hurricane straps, flaps in front of landing gear, Black

1998 CPS 42-ft. belly dump, spring ride

$16,500

2018 Timpte 50-ft.x96”x72” ag hoppers, electric tarp, hydraulic traps, rear lift axle, white

Call

1988 Fruehauf dry van 28-ft.x102”, roll up door, single axle, spring ride, very clean

$6750

2013 Jet 53-ft. x 102” dropdeck with beavertail and ramps, air ride, spread axle, 22.5 tires

$25,500

1992 Fruehauf belly dump pup, 16-ft. hitch, turntable, spring ride

$14,500

2018 Wilson 41-ft. grain trailers, ag hoppers, air ride, 11R24.5 tires, S/S rear

$37,500

2-2006 Wilson 48-ft. x 102” dropdecks, combo composition, 11-ft. upper deck, air ride, spread axle, aluminum outside wheels 1995 Mickey beverage trailer, 35-ft.x96”, spring ride, pintle hitch, 10 roll-up doors on each side, rear roll-up door

$24,000

1978 Custom Built end dump pup, 29-ft.6”, 16-ft. tongue, 12-ft. tub, spring ride

$7500

$6500

2009 Jet 40-ft.x96”, hopper trailer, ag hoppers, spring ride, sight glass windows

$19,500

2005 Fontaine 48-ft. x 102” dropdeck, combo composition, air ride

$22,500

1995 Monon dry van, 48-ft.x102”, spring ride, wood floor, swing doors

$5000

2011 Trail King 55 ton lowboy, 26-ft. well, 4th pin-on axle, air ride, rear lift, hydraulic detach, aluminum wheels, 2 Kingpin settings, excellent condition

$79,500

1988 Fruehauf 28-ft. end dump trailer, spring ride, very clean

$19,000

2016 Jet 40-ft.x96”x68”, ag hoppers, spring ride, sight glasses, ladders

Call

2002 Doepker 20-ft. grain pup, ag hopper, turntable, spring ride, 11R24.5

$19,500

1988 Fruehauf stainless steel tanker, double conicle, center discharge, single compartment, 6700 gallons

$19,500

January 2019 Conrad, MT 59425

1980 Utility flatbed pup, 29-ft. x 96”, turntable, spring ride, winches

$8500

1993 Load King & 1991 Load King pup spring ride, nice older set of trailers

$29,000 as set

“Z” BEST IN “Z” BUSINESS

2016 Jet hopper trailer, 40-ft.x96”x66”, ag hoppers, 2 pair sight windows, vented slopes, spring ride

$27,500

Toll Free: 1-877-714-5944 Local: 406-278-5944 Fax: 406-278-3218

Visit our website at: www.zomertrucks.com • E-mail: zomer@3rivers.net

‘Train the trainer’ project aims to boost youth interest in computer science

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A30

SPRAYER FOR SALE

2008 Marflex sprayer on 2007 International truck.

Allison transmission, Trimble CFX 750 with auto boom, Greentronics auto height, 115-ft. booms with updated wing system, 1450 gallon stainless tank. Only 25,360 miles on truck..................................................Asking $95,000 OBO Phone or text (406) 390-0981

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln IANR News Nebraska Extension is partnering with ka Extension, Click2SciencePD provides the National 4-H Council to pilot an effort online science, technology, engineering to engage youth in computer science. and mathematics professional-development Supported by a one-year, $299,950 grant resources for out-of-school-time trainers from the National Science Foundation, the and coaches supporting frontline staff or team will create a toolkit that can be used volunteers working directly with youth. by educators in before- and after-school “These real-world resources are critical programs to help them understand how because once an educator or volunteer can to get youth excited about computational see someone that looks like them successand algorithmic thinking. Leading the effully connecting with youth in creative fort is Kathleen Lodl, associate dean with ways, they realize that they can do this,” Nebraska Extension and Nebraska 4-H Lodl said. program administrator.

Using Click2Science as a platform, the “As technology continues to transform toolkit will be shared with 600,000 volunour society, it’s important that we’re able teers and 3,500 educators who currently to get youth excited about opportunities in facilitate 4-H programming within the landcomputer science at an early age,” Lodl said. grant university system.

“In order to do that, we need to surround During the next year, Lodl and the Nethem with people and educators that can braska Extension team will partner with exactually teach them the necessary skills.” perts in Nebraska’s Jeffrey S. Raikes School The National 4-H Council estimates of Computer Science and Management, the that 65 percent of today’s students entering University of Nebraska at Omaha, Langston grade school will be employed in jobs that University and Utah State University to don’t exist yet. But in many communities develop the toolkit. across the United States, students don’t have the resources they need to learn computer science skills. Four-H has partnered with Google to teach both technical and interperYou can reduce your children’s calorie sonal skills at four land-grant universities and sugar intake by diluting their apple across the country, including the University and orange juice with a bit of water. When of Nebraska–Lincoln. you open a new bottle, empty a quarter of The toolkit will include real-world, vidthe juice into a pitcher, then fill the original eo-based learning modules, and distancejuice bottle back to the brim with water. It’ll learning experiences to support educators. still taste delicious, but the kids will get Once developed, extension will leverage less of a sugar rush, and the juice will last Click2SciencePD to share the professionallonger to boot. development toolkit. Developed by Nebras-

Slightly less sugar

January 17, 18 and 19

MONTANA EXPOPARK GREAT FALLS, MONTANA

N.D. 4-H Century Families recognized

By NDSU Extension Service Seven families have been recognized as North Dakota 4-H Century Families for 2018.

Any family whose years as 4-H members, leaders and/or volunteers add up to 100 or more is eligible to be named a North Dakota 4-H Century Family.

Those receiving the designation were: • Corey and LeAnn Hart family of Wells County, with 189 years of 4-H participation • Ralph and Deane Haugen family of Griggs County, with 189 years of 4-H participation • Larry and Janice Jones family of Wells County, with 162 years of 4-H participation • Myrene and Andrew Peterson family of Ransom County, with 160 years of 4-H participation • Richard and Elvie Jones family of Wells County, with 151 years of 4-H participation • John and Margaret Bollingberg family of Wells County, with 133 years of 4-H participation • Dale Opdahl family of Wells County, with 133 years of 4-H participation They were honored during the North Dakota 4-H Foundation’s annual awards and donor recognition luncheon.

Also, at that event, Anne Brien, a Rolette County 4-H’er from Rolla and an NDSU junior in Animal Sciences, described the impact 4-H has had on her life and the impact of volunteers in youth development. She shared the importance of her 4-H adult mentor and thanked volunteers for devoting their time, talents and treasures to 4-H. Brien said 4-H has helped her become the best version of herself.

Dennis Walsh, Fessenden, North Dakota, was thanked for serving 2 1/2 terms on the 4-H Foundation board, with much of his time on the Finance Management Committee.

Alice Amundson, Harwood, North Dakota, was recognized for 20 years as administrative staff for the foundation before her May retirement.

Penny Dale, North Dakota 4-H Foundation manager, reported that many generous donors contributed in 2017-18 to support a wide variety of 4-H programs across the state.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A31

Get you free tickets for MAGIE at the Trader’s Dispatch office in Conrad, Montana

DBL Sales and Service, LLC US Dealer for K-Hart Direct Seeding Disc Drills Dave and Brock Linker • 6960 North Coffee Creek Rd, Coffee Creek, MT 59424

Now Available 2014 K-Hart 42-ft. drill.

Coming in on trade. $75,000 K-Hart 66-ft. single shoot drill, nice condition.

Call for price.

New 42-ft. single shoot 8612 openers

Why K-Hart Disc Drills?

2012 New Holland 7090 combine, 2 speed rotor, 900 separator hours, loaded, nice machine. $165,000

• Seed into wetter soils than most other drills • Seed faster • Seed with less horsepower & fuel • Simplest design on the market Call for • Perfect combination with stripper header more information.

• 34-ft. to 76-ft. Gen II Drill widths K-Hart drills are ready to seed direct from the manufacturer.

Don’t have to spend $300 - $500 per row to seed in our conditions.

NOW AVAILABLE: Dave cell: 406-350-2266, home: 406-567-2632

Brock cell: 406-350-2886, home: 406-567-3633

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A32

Get you free tickets for MATE at the Trader’s Dispatch office in Conrad, Montana

BELARUS TRACTOR FOR SALE

Belarus 825 tractor weighs 9100lbs. 4x4 keeps you moving with 18 forward gears and 4 reverse. Driven by a 4.7L, 4 cylinder turbocharged diesel with 81hp, 34.3 gallon tank, 5.4 gallon hydraulic system. Tractor Serial #825-338829, Motor Serial #891719. Parts catalog included.

Asking $5000

Call 406-363-4100 Ask for Brad Mildenberger

MT Certified Seed Plant (406) 566-2282 - Stanford, MT

Custom Cleaning & Treating Thank you for your business in 2018!

We look forward to serving you in the coming New Year!

Call for current bids on Open Market Safflower

Buying Feed Barley - Call for Price & Details Water Softener & Stock Salt • Feed Corn • Wood Pellets

FULL LINE OF FARM CHEMICALS Nutrena Feeds by Cargill - Crystalyx Tubs

H2KnOw. InTrOdUcInG ReInClOuD™ A BETTER WAY TO COLLECT AND DISPLAY IRRIGATION DATA FOR IMPROVED WATER MANAGEMENT.

A solution to soluble phosphorus?

By Adityarup “Rup” Chakravorty, American Society of Agronomy The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations estimates that around 45 million tons of phosphorus fertilizers will be used around the world in 2018. Much will be applied to soils that also received phosphorus fertilizers in past years.

According to a new study, much of that could be unnecessary.

“Previous application of phosphorus fertilizers increases the effectiveness of subsequent applications,” says Jim Barrow, lead author of the study. Barrow is a scientist at the University of Western Australia.

He says better understanding soil phosphorus dynamics can have many benefits. It could lead to more judicious use of phosphorus fertilizers. “At a world level, phosphorus is a limited resource. We need to use it wisely.”

At a local level, excessive use of phosphorus fertilizers can pollute water. And at the farm level, purchasing phosphorus fertilizers is a major expense for farmers. “If farmers use only as much as is required, it will help the environment,” Barrow states. “It will also save them money.”

When phosphorus fertilizers are applied to soils, only a fraction is taken up by plants. That’s because most of the phosphorus is stuck on soil grains; only a small proportion is in solution. “When the portion in solution is high, plants can get phosphorus quickly from the soil,” says Barrow.

“Low fertilizer application rates are sufficient.”

Phosphate, the compound used in fertilizers, can react with and penetrate soil particles. Barrow points out that when this happens, it’s “scarcely available to plants. This is a major reason why farmers have to reapply phosphorus fertilizers.”

But this has its upside. “When phosphate penetrates soil particles, it makes the soil particles more negatively charged,” Barrow explains. Since similar charges repel each other, negatively charged soil particles repel the negatively charged phosphate. That means there is more in solution.

Plants get it faster, and therefore need less fertilizer.

Barrow and colleagues explored whether phosphate would continue to penetrate soil particles at the same rate over time.

They reasoned that the rate would decrease as the negative charge built up.

They showed that when a lot of phosphorus has been applied over time the penetration of phosphate slows down and ultimately stops. “When this happens, you only need to replace phosphate used (and removed in produce) in the previous year,” says Barrow.

It’s similar to repairing a gravel road. The potholes and other gaps need to be filled first before a smooth, functional top layer is applied.

Barrow worked with colleagues at Bidhan Chandra Agricultural University in West Bengal, India. They used soil from a site about 65 miles west of the city of Kolkata, India. To mimic phosphorus application over time, the researchers applied phosphorus and then kept the soil at 140°F (60°C) for more than a month.

“It is quite slow at ordinary temperatures,” says Barrow. “This way we don’t have to wait around for years before we can do an experiment.”

The findings can help farmers use phosphorus fertilizers more efficiently.

Farmers could also save money. “But these findings need to be conveyed to farmers,” says Barrow.

“The effectiveness of the soluble phosphate fertilizers has been grossly underestimated.”

With ReinCloud you can track and control irrigation functions from any smart device.

It’s time to see-all, know-all and control-all with ease. Visit MyReinCloud.com.

7837 Hwy 287, Townsend, MT 1-800-654-2845 NEW LOCATION: 4270 US Hwy 310, Joliet, MT 1-855-654-2846

##### While it seems counterintuitive, Earth is actually closest to the sun in December, even though winter solstice is the shortest day of the year.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A33

y our Stop b MAGIE at the booth 6 C5 & C

RBR VECTOR 300

The solid option for the hills... and everywhere else

• 370-HP CUMMINS • ALLISON AUTO • “DEEP SUMP” TANK • MERITOR #33,000 AXLES • BOOM WIDTHS: 90-150 FT • STAINLESS 1600, 2000, and 2400 GALLON • SPECIALITY ALUMINUM BOOM

We Specialize In Providing Quality Application Equipment Our Equipment Provides:

Mobility • Capacity • Durability • Economics • Simplicity VECTOR

SPECIALTY ALUMINUM BOOMS REMEMBER: Ag Trucks is Your Montana Dealer for SPECIALTY ALUMINUM BOOMS

Used 2015 AG TRUCKS VECTOR 900 hours, 1600 gallon SS tank, 120-ft. boom, SS plumbing, Capstan Sharpshooter, Raven Viper 4, Boom Height...........Call for Pricing

WE ARE ALWAYS BUILDING! Drop by the shop and see what goes into building the “MOST PRODUCTIVE SPRAYERS” on the market today. Give Us a Call Today

• High Strength Aluminum Alloys • Light and Durable Construction • Engineered Welds • Outer Boom Sections Hyd Breakaway • 100, 120, 132-ft. widths • SS Plumbing

Capstan Pinpoint Available

2010 International 7400/Sprayflex Truck Sprayer

2013 Miller Condor GC-75

1300 hours, 1200 gallon SS tank, 100-ft. Mono-boom, hydraulic front wheel assist, Raven Envisio Pro, Smart Trac, Raven boom height, 2 sets of tires. Very Sharp and like New...... $205,000

, ade r T t * c e n u rs * e R ** w H o Lo

335 hp Navistar, Allison automatic, deluxe cab, 2000 gallon SS tank, 124-ft. boom, 650 rear tires, Trimble 750 GPS

..............................................................$140,000

2017 John Deere 4045

100 hours, 120-ft. booms, 2 sets of tires: 710 Alliance and 380’s, 3” front fill. Absolutely Immaculate............................$365,000

5 ***

Tr

S uc k

va

pra

sA ye r

le ilab

***

2016 Apache 1220 Plus 2 725 hours, 1200 gallon poly tank, 100 gallon rinse, 132-ft. Pommier aluminum 1998 Freightliner Marflex Truck Sprayer boom, 2 sets of tires, Trimble FMX, EZ Boom, Raven 1250 gallon, 90-ft. , Cummins, Allison automatic, hydraulic boom height, leather, IMMACULATE........... $210,000 steering, Outback GPS. Many new updates........$65,000

2005 Ag Chem Rogator 1076, 2000 hours, 1100 gallon tank, 90-ft. boom, Raven controller, auto steer, 2 sets of new tires, no drips, no leaks, no welds.

Absolutely Immaculate!.............$95,000 Capstan Pinpoint System near new for 120-ft. boom, 15” spacing, only 200 field hours........................List price: $44,000 .............................. Sale Price: $30,000 1998 International 4900 New 1500 gallon tank and plumbing, 100-ft. boom, row crop tires, hydraulic steering, Trimble FMX, Field IQ, EZ Pilot........$70,000

Great Falls, Montana Steve Raska • 406-788-5361 Dave Bell • 406-899-7530

Garfield, Washington

Justin Honcoop • 509-338-7346

www.agtrucksandequipment.com

See us on Facebook and Instagram

• Individual Nozzle Control • Control Pressure Independent of Rate or Speed • Row-to-Row Liquid Fertilizer Uniformity While Automatically Changing Orifice Sizes Based on Rate or Speed • No Need to Change Orifices for Anhydrous Ammonia Apps

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A34

SELL YOUR EQUIPMENT IN THIS SPACE!!!

Call 406-271-5533 FAX 406-271-5727 Mail to: Trader’s Dispatch, Box 997, Conrad, MT 59425

National Hugging Day

Date When Celebrated: Always January 21 st What a great day! This is an opportunity to give and to receive. Give a hug, and you automatically receive one in return. Sure, someone might not hug back. But, how often does that happen!?!

Hugs are loving. Hugs are therapeutic. Hugs are caring. Hugs are celebratory. Hugs make you feel good inside.

A hug is a way to say everything is, or will be okay. Have you ever received a hug from someone who didn’t care? I didn’t think so. That’s proof positive that you’re loved and cared about.

Celebrate today by giving hugs to family, friends and loved ones. You’ll love the warm feeling you get.

Origin of National Hugging Day: National Hugging Day was created in 1986 by Rev. Kevin Zaborney from Caro, Michigan. Strangely, this day is copyrighted. One would think that hugs should be given freely and without recourse. Regardless, we are thankful to the Reverend Zaborney for creating this day and would love to thank him with a great, big hug.

National Corn Chip Day

KIOTI KOMBOS AVAILABLE!

Tractor, Loader, Mower, Box Blade, and Trailer - Call for Prices

Larry’s Tractors, Trailers and More www.larrystractorstrailersandmore.com 4 Locations to Serve You! LTTM, LLC

1094 South First St. Hamilton, MT 59840 (406) 363-7027

6390 Hwy 10 West Missoula, MT 59808 (406) 543-0526

2018 Ford Expedition Limited

Silver exterior, 44,472 miles, fully loaded, remote start, navigation

COURTESY PRICE: $53,265

2015 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon

4795 Hwy 2 West Columbia Falls, MT 59912 (406) 892-3212

179 Hwy 28 Salmon, ID 83467 (208) 940-1885

2015 Ford F350

Crew, V8 diesel, gray exterior, leather interior, cab steps, rear view camera, remote start, 41,427 miles

Date When Celebrated: Event is always January 29 National Corn Chip Day celebrates the Corn Chip. Fifty years ago, few Americans knew what Corn Chips were. Today, most American can not imagine life without this tasty, crunchy holder of salsa, cheese and (mostly) mexican dips. Its even sprinkled atop salads, making salads even more crunchy.

On National Corn Chip Day, enjoy eating one of your favorite snacks. And, take our Corn Chip challenge....eat corn chips for breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks today! I don’t know about you. But, I will find that easy to do.

Did You Know? Fritos Corn Chips were first marketed in 1961.

2017 Ford Expedition Limited

White exterior, 2nd row bucket seats, Navigation system, moonroof, 26,912 miles

COURTESY PRICE: $38,225

COURTESY PRICE: $47,950

2016 Ford Edge Titanium

2015 Ford Edge

COURTESY PRICE: $34,995

COURTESY PRICE: $27,995

Silver exterior, dual climate control, power seats, push button start, rear view camera, 31,494 miles

2016 Ford Fusion Turbo

2011 Chevrolet Silverado Crew

2015 Ford Taurus Sedan

Dark privacy glass, bull bar with flood lights & built in winch, 25,739 miles

Silver exterior, SE Luxury package, key pad power door locks, 6,394 miles

COURTESY PRICE: $22,995

Blue exterior, leather trim, dual headrest DVD, dual climate control, keyless entry, 22,938 miles

Gray exterior, grille guard, tonneau cover, 2” receiver hitch, 110,809 miles

COURTESY PRICE: $18,995

COURTESY PRICE: $22,995

Bronze Fire Metallic exterior, power driver & passenger seats, remote start, 37,164 miles

COURTESY PRICE: $18,969

2016 Ford F250

Crew, gray exterior, Western Edition package, all weather floor mats, remote start, 18,252 miles

COURTESY PRICE: $35,995

2011 Dodge Ram 1500

Crew, shortbed, V8, power locks & windows, receiver hitch, rear view camera, 74,327 miles

Extended cab, flatbed, silver exterior, 6.8L V10, power windows and locks, 114,772 miles

COURTESY PRICE: $22,995

2001 Ford F350

COURTESY PRICE: $8995

View Our Inventory and More Photos at www.courtesyfordconrad.com

Courtesy

FINANCING NOW AVAILABLE ON ALL VEHICLE AND TRAILER SALES!

Ford

Leader in Price, Selection & Service http://www.courtesyfordconrad.com

514 South Main, Conrad, MT – Office: 406-278-5533 • toll free 1-800-833-1813 • Salesmen: Jim Steers & Blayne Underdahl

NDSU Extension 4-H agents, specialist honored

By NDSU Extension Service Several North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension agents and a specialist were honored for their work during the National Association of Extension 4-H Agents (NAE4HA) conference in Columbus, Ohio.

Those receiving awards were • Deb Lee, an Extension agent in Ransom County - Meritorious Service Award • Karla Meikle, an Extension agent in Morton County Distinguished Service Award • Penny Nester, the Extension agent in Kidder County Distinguished Service Award • Kari Helgoe, an Extension agent in Pembina County Achievement in Service Award • Emily Goff, an Extension agent in Ward County - Regional First-Time Conference Attendee Award • Rachelle Vettern, 4-H specialist, Center for 4-H Youth Development - Regional Specialty Award for Excellence in 4-H Volunteerism - Team The National Specialty Award for Excellence in 4-H Volunteerism recognizes the efforts of Extension professionals who do excellent work in managing a 4-H volunteer program and/or enhancing 4-H volunteer development. A volunteer program can be within a local unit, or a district, statewide or national effort. Efforts recognized can be in the area of volunteer development or volunteer program management.

The Achievement in Service Award is presented to an NAE4-HA member who has served more than three but less than seven years in the 4-H program.

The Distinguished Service Award is presented to an NAE4-HA member who has served seven years or more in 4-H programming.

The Meritorious Service Award is presented to an NAE4HA member who has served 15 or more years in 4-H programming.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A35

The deadline for advertising in the February issue of the Trader's Dispatch will be January 30th.

Phone (406) 271-5533.

~ ~ TRAILERS FOR SALE ~ ~ 2005 Muv-All lowboy, 53-ft. 81/2” wide x 131/2” with pull outs, air ride, tri-axle, 20,000 lb. winch with remote, folding tail, 22.5 tires on steel wheels, one tool box...........$30,000 US 2009 Wilson PSDCL-402 quad axle cattle liner, air ride suspension, doghouse, nose decking, roof hatches, 22.5 low-pro tires on aluminum rims, fresh Saftey .......$44,000 US

2008 Merritt cattle liner, two units to choose from, air ride suspension, doghouse, nose decking, roof hatches, 22.5 low-pro tires on aluminum rims, Saftey.................$44,000 US

(403) 328-8434 Lethbridge, AB, Canada

2012 Wilson 48-ft. tri-axle grain trailer, six to chose from, three hopper, air ride suspension, 22.5 tires on aluminum wheels, ShurLok tarps......................................$34,000 US

www.andrestrailer.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A36

CONCRETE PUMP FOR SALE

Reed 40 meter concrete pump

(406) 781-8451, Simms, Montana

Doane Western Company Providing Agricultural Mortgage Loans and Leasing Products 

Long Term Real Estate Mortgage Loans



Restructure of Existing Loans



Ag Equity Line of Credit Loans



Equipment Leases for new and used equipment



Cash out your existing machinery and lease back with buy back option



New Building Leases Providing Services throughout Montana, Idaho and Wyoming

All at The Best Available Rates!

Call for Current Rates Bozeman (406) 587-1201 www.doanewestern.com Office: 170 Dana Lane, Belgrade, MT 59714

What do higher interest rates mean for you?

By Cole Ehmke, Specialist in Ag Entrepreneurship and Personal Finance, UW Extension & Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Wyoming The Federal Reserve raised interest rates a quarter point to a range of 2.25% to 2.5% at the end of December, and consumers can expect to feel it.

The Fed’s rate increase will make it more expensive for banks borrowing short-term money. Increases are passed on to other borrowers, mostly consumers, through higher rates on things like credit-card debt. But it also means that savings accounts will earn higher returns.

So the effect of the change will depend, mainly, on whether you’re a saver or a spender. Savers such as retirees will more easily find savings accounts that pay more than two percent.

But people with credit card debt, home equity lines of credit and other adjustable-rate loans will find it costs more.

Today the average savings and money market deposit accounts pay only about 0.2 percent, according to Bankrate. com, but some top-yielding savings accounts are now as high as 2.4 percent. So it pays to shop around. With a savings rate, or annual percentage yield, of 0.2 percent, a $10,000 deposit earns just $20 after a year. At 2.4 percent, that same deposit would earn $240. The higher yielding accounts come from online banks which have lower overhead expenses than traditional banks. The inflation rate is about 2 percent, so there are now accounts available in which you can out-earn inflation.

You may be able to find a higher rate with a CD. Some twoyear CDs are earning about 3 percent according to Bankrate. com. But if you opened a multiyear CD recently on a set rate, you will have to accept a lower rate until it matures or risk paying an early withdrawal penalty.

On the borrowing side, the higher interest rates mean that if you’re carrying a balance on a variable-rate credit card, it’s time to get debts paid down. The average American household is already carrying $6,929 in credit card debt month to month and paying $1,141 annually in interest, according to NerdWallet.

Higher rates may mean that you might pay more if you’re looking to buy a house or have an adjustable-rate mortgage.

In short, be a good consumer and comparison shop for good rates – higher rates for saving; lower rates for borrowing. And if you’re in the market to buy something (and take on debt), it never hurts to be sure your credit is in good shape (examine your credit report at annualcreditreport.com) and to look carefully at fees.

Chic Harbine Sales Long Term Real Estate Loans Refinance at Lower Rates, Consolidate Debt, New Purchases

8360 Hwy 10 West Missoula, MT

2012 Kenworth T800 dump truck, ISX 485 Cummins, 13 speed, 14,600 lb. fronts, 46,000 lb. rears w/double differential locks, new 16-ft. Williamsen box, steerable lift axle, plumbed for pup, 303,000 total miles... $88,000

2009 GMC C7500 single axle dump truck, Isuzu diesel, 6 speed, 5-5 yard 10-ft. box, good condition......$18,500

2004 Landall 50-ft. tandem axle steel traveling axle trailer, air ride, 102” wide......................................................................................................$28,500

406-549-1047 or 544-0655

2009 Kenworth T800 ISX 525 Cummins, 18 speed, 14,300 lb. front, 46,000 lb. rears w/double differential locks, 13,200 lb. steerable lift axle, 670,000 miles, air conditioning, lift axle, turbo.............................$47,500

1998 Kenworth T800W wide nose, tandem axle, heavy haul, 3406E 475 hp Cat, engine brake, 18-speed, double frame, 22,000 lb. front axle, 2 speed 46,000 lb. rear axle, aluminum wheels, wet kit, lowboy ramps, 530,000 miles, 5 window cab, dual air cleaners & stacks, aluminum cab guard.....................................$49,500

1980 Cozad 60-ton, 2 + 1 lowboy, 21-ft. x 8-ft. deck, outriggers, California legal, booster axle, new deck, good paint.............................................$24,500

Many other construction trucks & trailers available.

Check out our website: www.chicharbineequipment.com

2001 International 9900i C15 6NZ Series Cat, 500 hp, 18 speed, 14,600 lb. fronts, 46,000 lb. rears w/3-way lockers, Hendrickson Haul-Max suspension, wet kit, clean..........$31,500

2011 John Deere 332D skid steer,9300 lb. working weight, 3100 lb. lift capacity, enclosed cab, heat and air conditioning, radio, auxiliary hydraulics, hydraulic coupler, 76” bucket, 2 speed, joystick controls, counterweight package, 2800 hours.. .............................................$23,500

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

NEW CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT IN STOCK

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

Haybuster grinder/mixers and 2800 bale processors IN STOCK

NEW John Deere 60G compact excavator Many new John Deere skid loaders in stock MISCELLANEOUS

2017 John Deere 6155M, approximately 500 hours, cab, MFWD, PowerQuad transmission with left hand reverser, 640 loader/ grapple, 5 year, 5000 hour PowerGard.........................$135,900 2015 John Deere 8320R, IVT transmission, ILS with hydraulic diff lock duals, CommandView III cab, 85 gpm hydraulic pump, 6 remotes, 22 front weights, 4600 lb rear weight, approximatley 2000 hours.

PowerGard warranty until January 2021 or 5000 hours........... ........................................................................................$235,000 2013 John Deere 8235R, 16 speed PowerShift, 7 inch display, 3 remotes, 1000 PTO, Cat 3 hitch, front and rear weights, 10,315 hours....................................................................................... Call 2017 John Deere 6145M, MFWD, cab, PowrQuad transmission, left hand reverser, 640 loader, grapple, approximately 500 hours....... ........................................................................................$129,900 2015 John Deere 6110M, MFWD, cab, PowrQuad transmission, 3 SCV’s, approximately 400 hours, loader ready. PowerGard warranty until October 2022 or 5000 hours........................$88,000 1990 John Deere 2955, MFWD, cab, front fenders, 18.4x38 rear tires 30%, 13.6x28 front tires 45%, 2 SCV’s, 265 loader, 14,582 hours.

Complete clutch replace June 2017. Complete front end rebuilt September 2018...............................................................$22,900 2018 John Deere 2038R open station with canopy, hydrostatic, 3-point, 540 PTO, 220R loader, 275B backhoe, 276 hours...........$30,000 Ford New Holland TW10, 2WD, cab, Shaver post driver mounted on front, 9920 hours..............................................................$14,000

Self-Propelled Windrowers

CONSIGNMENTS

(2) 2018 John Deere 560M, net wrap and twine, 1000 PTO, flotation tires, MegaWide, hydraulic pickup, bale push bar................... Call 2017 John Deere 569, net wrap and twine, 1000 PTO, flotation tires, MegaWide pickup, hydraulic pickup, 9300 bales..............$40,900 2014 John Deere 569, net wrap and twine, 1000 PTO, flotation tires, MegaWide hydraulic pickup, bale push bar, 10,939 bales.. $37,750 2013 John Deere 569 Premium net wrap and twine, 1000 PTO, flotation tires, MegaWide with hydraulic pickup, push bar, approximately 18,500 bales.....................................................................$35,500 2010 John Deere 568, net wrap and twine, 1000 PTO, flotation tires, MegaWide, hydraulic pickup, bale push bar, 20,000 bales.$23,500 2002 John Deere 567, net wrap and twine, 1000 PTO, MegaWide, hydraulic pickup, bale push bar, 47,500 bales..................$11,900

IN STOCK SELF-PROPELLED WINDROWERS

2 IN STO CK

Contact our service department about winter service inspections for your equipment

JOHN DEERE

SALES - SERVICE - PARTS

ATV’s - Utility Vehicles

JOHN DEERE

1-406-683-4281 • 1-800-683-4281 1025 Selway Drive, Dillon, MT 59725

Craig Johnson 406-660-1158 JOHN DEERE

After hours - Sales Alden Cashmore 406-925-0319 Brian DeMars 406-660-0523

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

Josh Taylor 406-925-9449

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

Haybuster 2660

2016 John Deere L340 3x4 square baler, tandem axle, roller chute, 6992 bales.......................................................................$117,500 2015 Massey Ferguson 2270 3x4 baler, tandem axle, 20,000 bales. ...........................................................................................$90,000 2013 Massey Ferguson 2190 4x4 baler...............................$92,500 2011 Massey Ferguson 2190 4x4 baler, tandem axle, 41,503 bales. ...........................................................................................$73,500 2013 Massey Ferguson 2170 3x4 baler, tandem axle, 24,000 bales. ...........................................................................................$78,000 2009 Massey Ferguson 1841 16”x18” baler..........................$21,500

JOHN DEERE

(3) 2018 John Deere W-235, 13-ft. 994 header, steel conditioner, 700 hours. Each.....................................................................$134,900 2018 John Deere W-235, 13-ft. 994 header, steel conditioner, 400 hours...............................................................................$141,900 2013 John Deere W-235, 16-ft. header, flail conditioner......$125,000 2012 John Deere R450, 16-ft. 995 V10 header, 1000 hours.$93,500 2011 John Deere R450, 14.5-ft. header, steel conditioner, 505 hours.

Well maintained and cared for........................................$100,000 2005 Case IH WDX2302, 16-ft. header, 2024 hours..............$35,000 2004 New Holland HW300, 12-ft. header, urethane conditioner, 3800 hours.................................................................................$28,000

JOHN DEERE

Contact Us for ALL your John Deere Farm Equipment Needs!

JOHN DEERE ROUND BALERS

SQUARE BALERS

TILLAGE

2016 John Deere 2720 17.5-ft. disc ripper, 7 shank, narrow fold.Call 2014 Parma 24-ft. cultipacker, notched rollers, new S-tines...$57,500 2005 Parma 24-ft. cultipacker, notched rollers, S-tines..........$18,900 John Deere 995 7 bottom plow with Sterling packer.............$13,900

RAKES

(2) 2014 New Holland 216 hydraulic v-rakes.........................$15,500 2014 Vermeer R2800 hydraulic v-rake. Nice shape...............$22,500 2013 Twin Star G2 27-ft. 5 bar hydraulic v-rake.....................$20,500

JOHN DEERE

John Deere 525D 25-ft. draper header, came off John Deere W235 windrower..........................................................................$49,000 2004 John Deere 730 mo-co, equal angle hitch, flail conditioner....... ...........................................................................................$12,000 1999 John Deere 945 mo-co, 13.5-ft. with flail conditioner.......$8500 Case IH LB434 3x4 square baler, low bale count..................$88,900 2015 John Deere 569 round baler, net wrap and twine, MegaWide, hydraulic pickup, flotation tires, bale push bar, 6000 bales.$39,500 2000 John Deere 566 round baler, twine only, 19,431 bales....$8900 John Deere 566 round baler, net/twine, 540 PTO, 12,000 bales$8000 2012 EZ Ration large square bale feeder, scales, cake and grain feeder. Mounted on 1999 International 4x4 truck...............$60,000 John Deere 2410 24-ft. chisel plow, twisted shovels, Unverferth rolling baskets. Nice shape...........................................................$27,500 John Deere 7700 combine, 224 header, 3500 hours, hydraulic driven, bat reel, hydrostatic drive, air conditioner, rear spreader......$5000 2017 John Deere 770 10 row corn head, RowSense, height sense, low acres...........................................................................$90,000 2015 John Deere 778 8 row corn head, low acres................$59,500 2016 John Deere 8800 forage harvester, 1525 engine hours, Premium cab and lighting package, leather, kernel processor, auto lube, air compressor, HarvestLab..................................................$325,000 2015 John Deere 8600 forage harvester, 1354 engine hours, 767 header hours, Premium cab and lighting package, kernel processor, auto lube, air compressor, HarvestLab............................$259,000 (2) John Deere 659 headers, hydraulic gauge wheels. Each.$25,000 2017 John Deere 659 header, front roller, hydraulic gauge wheels.

NEW..................................................................................$39,000

Contact our parts department for all your pre-season haying needs

JOHN DEERE

2014 John Deere S680 combine, 1000 engine hours, 795 separator hours, 3000 Globe AutoTrac, ProDrive, small wire concaves, Premium cab and lighting, PowerCast tailboard..............$245,000 2004 Freightliner/Oswalt feed truck, Cat motor, scales, 163,000 miles..................................................................................$39,000 2018 John Deere 455 25-ft. grain drill, 6” spacing, grass, grain and fertilizer boxes....................................................................$61,900 2011 John Deere 835 mower conditioner, 11.5-ft. cut, Impeller conditioner, 2-pt. hitch..............................................................$18,250 2009 John Deere 946 13-ft. mower conditioner, Impeller conditioner, clevis hitch, hydraulic swing, hydraulic lift..........................$21,750 2014 John Deere 630D header, transport kit........................$52,500 New Higgobotham hay squeeze for John Deere 544 Series front end loaders...............................................................................$12,000 2012 John Deere RSX 850 gator, 15,000 miles.......................$8750 Worksaver 6-ft. rear blade..........................................................$575 12-ft. pasture harrow....................................................................$900

TRACTORS & ATTACHMENTS

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 – Page A37

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

JOHN DEERE

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A38

PICKUP AND EQUIPMENT FOR SALE

2011 Dodge 3500 dually, 6.7 Cummins, 6 speed automatic, loaded Laramie option, 85,000 miles. Excellent shape Volgol 40-ft. weed wiper. Good condition 2005 Challenger round baler (same as Hesston 956A), 4400 total bales. Always shedded, excellent condition Call (406) 378-3147

##### On the afternoon of July 4, 1947, Frank Ryman, an off-duty U.S. Coast Guard Yeoman, snaps the first photograph of an alleged flying saucer from the yard of his home in Lake City, north of Seattle.

Price T8005ruck & E quipment H . 10 W - M , MT wy

est

issoula

(406) 543-0382

www.pricetruckandequipment.com

1993 International 4800 4x4 bucket truck, DT466, 10 speed, 61-ft. reach.....$20,000 1994 JLG 60H 60-ft. manlift, 2x4, multi-fuel.............$10,000

2000 Skytrak 8042 telescoping forklift, 8000 lbs, 42-ft. lift, Cummins engine, oscillating forks, new tires, new hoses in booms.........................$30,000

1998 Asphalt Zipper, 36” drum, John Deere power......$17,500 1995 Ford F800 bucket truck, Cummins, 6 speed, 50-ft. reach, double bucket............... $12,500

2000 RediHaul 20-ton equipment trailer, 24-ft. deck, 6-ft. ramps.... .....................................$10,000

1999 Ford F450 4x4, snowplow, 7.3 automatic, 11-ft. utility bed................ $15,000

1992 International 4900 service truck, 11-ft. utility box, 5000 lb. crane, 225 amp Miller welder, Ingersoll air compressor................$20,000

Ditch Witch 350SX cable plow............................................$5000 1999 Ford F550 4x4 flatbed, V10, automatic...................$10,000 2000 Ford F550 4WD, service truck, 7.3 diesel, 6 speed, 11-ft. box, IRT030 compressor, outriggers, PTO, set up for crane....... ......................................................................................$15,000 1999 Ford F550 4x4, crew cab, utility, V10 automatic......$10,000 1999 Ford F450 utility truck, 7.3, 6 speed, 4x4................$10,000 1997 Volvo water truck, 3600 gallon, M11 automatic, 2 lift axles.. ......................................................................................$32,500 1994 Ford F600 service truck, diesel, 5+2 speed, 6200# IMT crane, compressor, hydraulic outriggers........................$12,500 1992 Ford F800 service truck, diesel, 8 speed, 14.7-ft. box, 7500# IMT crane, hydraulic compressor, ZR8 225 amp welder.. ......................................................................................$19,000 1985 Ford F700 4x4 service truck, IMT 5000 lb. crane, underhood air compressor, outriggers....................................$15,000 1985 Ford F600 service truck, diesel, 5/2 speed, 8000 lb Auto Crane, compressor........................................................$11,000 1989 International 41-ft. bucket truck, diesel, automatic.$10,000 1981 International 4x4 dump truck, low miles.................$12,500 1986 Ford F800 National 228 37-ft. crane 14-ft. dump bed$10,000 1992 Ford F700 diesel, 8 speed, 13.5-ft. flatbed, 5000 lb crane, outriggers.......................................................................$10,000 1999 Ford 550 diesel, automatic, flatbed with lift gate........$9000 1996 Ford F350, V8, automatic, 13-ft. flatbed, 5000 lb crane, outriggers..............................................................................$8000

1999 Interstate 3-axle equipment trailer, 60,100 lb. GVWR, 21-ft. deck, 5-ft. ramp..$18,000

1998 International 4900 60ft. bucket truck, DT466, 8LL transmission, 4 outriggers....... ...................................$17,500 Check us out on the web!

1989 Ford F450 utility truck, 11-ft. bed, 460 hp, automatic.$2500 1979 GMC chip truck...........................................................$6500 1981 International S1800 4x4 flatbed, 14,000 lb knuckle boom.. ......................................................................................$12,500 1995 International 4900 60-ft. bucket truck, DT466, 8LL transmission, 4 outriggers................................................................. $15,000

1996 International 4900 DT466 engine, 10 speed..........$10,000 1995 International 4900 466, 5 spd, 18-ft. flatbed dump.$12,500 1988 International 1800 2-ton diesel 4x4 flatbed...............$9000 12-ft. flatbed, 3200 lb. IMT crane, air compressor................$5000 1999 Haulin 31-ft. flatbed (expands to 34-ft.), telescopic hitch and air brakes. Good for round bales ...........................$10,000 Auto Crane 3200 lb. service crane.....................................$5000 Pesci 6000 KG knuckle boom.............................................$7500 Maintainer service crane, 6000 lb. .....................................$6000 12-ton 22-ft. tilt bed trailer....................................................$6500 (11) 20-ton 24-ft. tilt bed trailers...........................$7500 - $12,500 16-ft. flatbed dump with hoist...............................................$3500 1-ton utility beds, starting at................................................$1000 2 ton dump boxes, each......................................................$1000 2013 Terex light plant..........................................................$5000 Miller 350 amp diesel welder..............................................$4500 Buckets for skid steer loaders................................................. Call Forklift forks............................................................................ Call 16” to 36” augers.................................................... $750 to $1750 Versatile 35-ft. bucket attachment.......................................$3000 (4) General 1200x20 unused highway tires..........................$800 (4) Ag-Chem Goodyear tires and wheels 14.9R46............$2500 (4) Goodyear 1200x20 unused traction tires........................$800

Severinsen Irrigation LLC 2231 HWY 89 Fairfield, MT 59436 406-467-3999 Brett’s Cell 406-590-5003

Genes and proteins plants use to redirect nitrogen

By Kim Kaplan, Agricultural Research Service Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists have identified networks of genes and gene regulators that allow plants to direct nitrogen to different parts. This knowledge may speed breeding new plant varieties to be more effective with how they use nitrogen, according to a paper published in Nature.

ARS Plant, Soil and Nutrition Research Laboratory molecular biologist Doreen Ware and her team identified 23 proteins termed “transcription factors” that play specific roles in how plants make use of nitrogen. Ware traced these transcription factors back to the individual genes that control them and forward to the genes on which they act.

Scientists have known that plants can actively redirect nitrogen to their different parts—roots, shoots, flowers and seed heads—especially when the amount of nitrogen available in the soil is limited. But until now, they had not identified the actual genes and proteins that add up to a plant-wide nitrogen regulatory system.

Nitrogen is essential for plants. It is a core component for the growth of most plant structures such as roots, stems, leaves and seed heads. Globally, producers use about 200 million tons of fertilizer each year to boost crop yields.

But nitrogen fertilizer is an expensive cost to farmers, and applied nitrogen not taken up by plants can leach or run off from fields and damage waterways and enter the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas.

“What my team and our collaborators at the University of California-Davis (UC-Davis) have identified are plant gene networks that direct nitrogen to those places where the plant benefits the most when nitrogen is in limited availability,” Ware said. Ware also is an adjunct associate professor with Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.

As the scientists tease out the details of the system, they believe it may open up new avenues for breeding plants that respond in a particular way under different environmental conditions.

“One day we may be able to precisely breed for specific plant types since a plant breeder could know exactly which genes need to be present so that a root vegetable will direct nitrogen to its roots first in times of limited availability or temperature change. Or, with crops where the important yield is in the seed head such as with wheat or oats, breeders would select plants with genes to direct nitrogen to seed heads first,” Ware added.

The researchers also identified genes and transcription factors that help regulate other aspects of plant growth that involve nitrogen such as increasing height or stunting in plants, triggering the transition to flowering and other essential processes.

If crop varieties that selectively direct nitrogen and other nutrients can be bred, it possibly could reduce the amount of nitrogen the farmers need to apply to maximize yield.

Ware and her team used computational and molecular biological approaches to identify a set of genes and transcription factors they suspected plants might use to direct nitrogen. Then collaborators at UC-Davis tested those potential players in the field.

This relatively new science of computational biology is making major strides at putting crop variety development on a more scientifically precise basis.

Computational biology is the science of building models that allow researchers to integrate and analyze very large, diverse sets of experimental and field measurements to describe and/or predict how an organism will react physiologically.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A39

Call Jim Filipowicz 1 800-334-5964

New 12” - 48” Steel Culvert

New 12” - 30” Poly Culvert Cincinnati 6S12 Shear

(406) 761-4848

After Hours (406) 791-6712 Steel Department & Salvage Yard Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. Saturday

USEABLE SALVAGE DIVISION • Limited Quantities

Lifting Capacities 3000 - 4500 lbs.

and Combines

We Buy Old Farm Tractors

TANK CARS

For Non Potable Water Storage

HOPPER BOTTOM CARS Great for grain storage

Overseas Containers For Sale 20-ft., 40-ft. & 48-ft.

Overseas Flats - 8’x40’ Great for bridges

$4500 each

GALVANIZED STEEL GUARDRAIL POSTS - CALL

4 Available

✗✗✗ Fencing Supplies ✗✗✗

Used Electric Motors & Boxes

Buying

Round Tubing

FOR SCRAP TY ANTI

U

DQ E T I IM

L

For Bridges

Fax (406) 791-6708

HYSTER Electric Forklifts 3/4” capacity

RAILROAD FLAT CARS

Culvert Grade Pipe 22” & 24” - $15.00/ft.

Automotive & Heavy Industrial Batteries

Great for corrals

11/4”, 11/2” & 13/4” O.D.

20-ft. & 24-ft. lengths

Used Drill Pipe 2 /8”, 27/8”, 31/2” & 41/2” 3

Chicago Heights Steel Fence Posts – All made in America

NEW Rebar

51/2’ & 6’ T1.33#

Used 5-ft. Guard Rail Posts #2 Railroad ties - $1000 each #1 Railroad ties - $16 each

$500each

BLACK PIPE

WE SELL NEW & USED

CATTLE GUARDS

5” channel construction on bottom with 3” channel on top 10-, 12-, 14- & 16-ft. available

Misc. Used Steel Beams Call for sizes

Round steel post caps 31/2” & 27/8”

• Stainless Steel Sheets • Flat Bar • Pipe, Fittings

New Red Brand and CF&I Class I Barb Wire

NEW 20-ft. Containers

] Sucker Rod Hangers ] 16.5 CAL tie wire $4.95/Roll

NEW! SURPLUS STEEL TUBING

Various sizes available – CALL Tubing • Pipe • Angle Iron • Plate

3/8” & 1/2” - 20-ft. lengths

Call for Current Sizes!

12” Standard Black & Galvanized Guard Rails

13-ft. 6” and 26-ft.

Lengths Available Triple rib galvanized x 13-ft. 6”

IN STOCK

LAND ROLLER PIPE 60” & 54” Heavy Wall

2 Galvanized Steel 86-ft. Light Poles

Leather Gloves

In Stock

USED SUCKER ROD: 3/4”, 7/8” & 1” 25-ft. lengths

(8) 2 left Hobart meat saws

Sand & Slag Abrasives (2) Hobart M802 dough mixers 80 qt. capacity

1-1/2 x 1-1/2 used square tubing 30-ft. lengths

NEW STEEL plate & beams IN STOCK Call Joe or Adam

WE BUY COPPER • BRASS • ALUMINUM • IRON TRADE SCRAP FOR CASH OR NEW MATERIAL

NEW STEEL, SALVAGE, AND RECYCLING ALL IN ONE LOCATION

GREAT FALLS 1408 52nd Street North • Great Falls, MT 59405 • (406) 761-4848

1-800-334-5964

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A40

Balewagons & Retrievers

New Holland 1089, 1613 hours........................................$98,000 New Holland 1085 rebuilt balewagon...............................$57,500

New Holland 1079 rebuilt balewagon...............................$70,000 New Holland 1075 diesel.................................................$32,500 1988 New Holland 1068 rebuilt diesel..............................$47,500 New Holland 1068 rebuilt late model, nice.......................$47,500 New Holland 1068 gas balewagon with MilStak clamp for 3x4 bales.............................................................................$28,000 New Holland 1063 pull-type balewagon, hauls 160 bales............. ......................................................................................$16,500 5-New Holland S1049 bale wagons........................$7500-19,500 New Holland Super 1049 balewagon..............................$18,500 New Holland 1046 self-propelled balewagon, hauls 80 bales....... .........................................................................................$7500 2006 New Holland 1037 balewagon, sharp.....................$35,000 6-New Holland 1037 balewagons, rebuilt...... $18,000 to $25,000 New Holland 1033s rebuilt balewagons.............$10,500-$13,000 New Holland 1032 rebuilt.................................................$10,500 New Holland 1032 pull type.............................................$10,500 New Holland 1052 retriever bed..........................................$7500 2000 American Eagle bale wagon, hauls 12-3x4, 10-4x4 or 18-3x3 large square bales........................................................$49,500

Used and New parts available for ALL models of New Holland balewagons

Swathers

New Holland HW325 swather, 14HS header, new conditioning rolls, 2096 hours...................................................................... $47,500 New Holland HW300 swather, 12HS header.................. $32,500 2007 Hesston 9345 16-ft. swather, 3300 hours............... $39,500

Rakes

Allen 8827 hydraulic double rake.....................................$10,500 Allen 8803 tandem rake, nice...........................................$17,500 New Holland 55, 56, 258, 259 & 260 rakes. Several to choose from.......................................................... From $600 to $4500

Haying Equipment

New Holland BR780 round baler with net wrap, nice.......$16,500

Industrial Equipment

2001 Carelift 10055 Zoom Boom telehandler, cab, heat, 10,000 lb lift, 55-ft. reach..........................................................$45,000

Tractors & Accessories

1995 Agco Allis 9655 MFWD, FEL, grapple, 155 hp, 18 speed powershift, duals.......................................................... $35,000 Case 4690 tractor..............................................................$11,000 Great Bend 870 FEL, grapple, new condition.................... $7500 International 550 PTO manure spreader........................... $2500 John Deere 8630 275 hp, 2156 hours, tires 80%............ $21,500

Sod Buster Sales Inc.

Farm Equipment Finding Service

33505 Gingras Springs Rd, Polson, MT 59860

406-883-2118 or 1-877-735-2108

Agricultural receipts hold steady, but net cash income drops

By Katie Pratt, University of Kentucky College of Agriculture Buoyed by gains in the poultry and of corn was up by 17 percent in 2018 and equine industries, Kentucky agricultural reduced U.S. stocks. Corn prices increased cash receipts are predicted to hold steady 24 cents per bushel in 2018 from 2017. to 2017 levels, but 2018 net cash income “The U.S. Department of Agriculture will likely dip. forecasts that corn will be more profitable Agricultural economists from the Univerthan soybeans in 2019 due to strong domessity of Kentucky (UK) College of Agricultic demand and exports for corn,” said Todd ture, Food and Environment are projecting Davis, UK agricultural economist. “USDA 2018 farm cash receipts to be $5.7 billion, forecasts corn area to increase by 2.8 milequaling last year’s level. lion acres in 2019. Soybeans are expected to “Kentucky farm income has held up bethave the largest quantity of stocks in history ter than national trends over the past several for the 2018-2019 marketing year, which years given our mix and diversity of agriculwill reduce prices and potentially shift 6.6 ture and above-average grain crop yields,” million acres out of soybeans in 2019.” said Will Snell, UK agricultural economist.

Slumping demand and an extremely poor “For 2019, we expect Kentucky agriculture growing season resulted in a significantly cash receipts to hold steady with continued lower yielding burley crop. The value of strength in the equine and poultry markets Kentucky tobacco production may struggle offsetting anticipated losses for soybeans, to reach $300 million in 2018, which is $60 tobacco and cattle. Trade developments and million less than the state average over the weather will ultimately dictate the 2019 past 10 years. Dark tobacco may comprise market.” nearly half of the value of the state’s tobacco UK agricultural economists estimate crop this marketing year compared to only Kentucky’s net cash income to total around averaging about 7 percent in the 1990s. $1.8 billion, which is nearly 10 percent E-cigarettes and vaping products, which lower than last year due to higher produccontain virtually no U.S. tobacco content, tion costs and a reduction in government continue to take market shares away from payments. traditional tobacco products. The tumbling “The prolonged period of low commodity burley demand and slowing growth in snuff prices coupled with higher expenses is resales will likely result in a reduction in sulting in cash flow and liquidity challenges. contract volume for both burley and dark These could be made worse for some protobaccos in 2019. ducers this year because of lower soybean Mostly favorable growing conditions for yields and quality, resulting from a very wet produce gave fruit and vegetable growers an harvest period,” said Jerry Pierce, program opportunity to expand their markets beyond coordinator for the Kentucky Farm Business the state’s borders. In 2018, Kentucky sales Management Program. “This is prompting reached $48 million, which was slightly producers to either cut into their equity and lower than 2017. Farmers markets and other make it harder to get operating loans. Both direct-to-consumer sales comprised nearly management decisions reduce farm equity half of total receipts. and weaken repayment ability.”

“Kentucky fruit and vegetable producers Poultry will likely remain the state’s top were able to capitalize on market shortages agricultural commodity, comprising 21 in 2017, but prices have since returned to percent of projected 2018 sales. Equine, regional averages. This is why incomes soybeans, cattle and corn are expected to slightly decreased this year,” said Tim follow.

Woods, UK agricultural economist. “ConThe equine industry continues to grow, sumer spending increased sharply in 2018 and 2018 receipts should exceed $1 billion. but is expected to drop in 2019.”

The Keeneland September Yearling Sale The forestry market remained stable in was up more than 20 percent from 2017.

2018 and contributed $13.2 billion to Ken“A relatively strong economy and another tucky’s economy. Prices for white oak stave Triple Crown winner likely supported both logs, used to make barrels, and railway tie sales and stud fees for 2018, which I expect logs are up and projected to continue their to be up by 10 percent,” said Kenny Burupward trend in 2019. Declines in housing dine, UK agricultural economist. “It is likely starts will likely lower the demand for oak, that this strength will continue into 2019.” hickory and yellow-poplar in 2019. Rapid A strong economy and exports helped log exports to China flattened in 2018, the cattle market remain relatively stable which decreased demand for black walnut, in 2018. Calf prices are roughly $8 more oak and ash in the third and fourth quarters. per hundredweight than they were in 2017.

“Downward pressure on log prices for Burdine expects an increase in beef cattle red oak and ash due to tariffs and the slugnumbers to result in lower prices in 2019. gishness of China’s economy have been “Producers should look for seasonal price countered by wet weather, keeping log increases during the spring but expect prices inventories low and prices stabilized. It by fall 2019 to be below this year’s levels,” will be early spring before we see which of Burdine said. these countering forces prevail,” said Jeff Dairy production remains challenging Stringer, chair and professor in the UK Defor Kentucky producers and is projected partment of Forestry and Natural Resources. to be down 15 percent on the year. Dairy The national agriculture economy concow numbers declined in 2018 as producers tinues to struggle. In August, the USDA faced unfavorable margins and some proprojected net farm income to total $65.7 ducers lost contracts with Dean Foods. In billion in 2018, which is a 13 percent de2018, milk prices declined more than $1.50 cline from 2017 levels and when adjusted per hundredweight from 2017. Economists for inflation, the second lowest since 2002. expect prices to improve slightly in 2019, The USDA will update its 2018 forecast but margins will remain challenging. on Nov. 30, which will reflect changes in In 2018, U.S. soybean and corn acreage prices and yields since August, along with decreased by about 1 million acres each, the portion of government trade assistance but record yields continued to result in programs paid in 2018. large crops. In Kentucky, record yields are During the 2018 fiscal year, U.S. agriexpected to result in a 7 percent increase cultural exports increased 2 percent with in soybean receipts in 2018, despite trade corn and meat exports both increasing and concerns. Domestic and international use CONTINUED ON PAGE A42

Recipe Patch by Geri Tuna Shells

12 jumbo pasta shells 5 teaspoons all-purpose flour 2 cups 2% milk 1 teaspoon dill weed 1/2 teaspoon salt 1 celery rib, diced 1 small onion, diced 1 tablespoon canola oil 2 slices white bread, crumbled 1 can (12 ounces) light water-packed tuna, drained and flaked 1/2 cup reduced-fat ranch salad dressing 1/2 cup shredded part-skim mozzarella cheese Cook pasta shells according to package directions. Meanwhile in a saucepan, combine the flour, milk, dill and salt until smooth. Bring to a boil; cook and stir for 2 minutes or until thickened. Pour 1-1/4 cups sauce into a 2-qt. baking dish; set aside. In a nonstick skillet, saute celery and onion in oil until tender. Add bread. Stir in the tuna, salad dressing and cheese; mix well. Drain shells; stuff with tuna mixture.

Place over sauce. Drizzle with remaining sauce. Cover and bake at 350° for 25-30 minutes or until bubbly and heated through.

Cinnamon Yogurt Sticks

1 package (1/4 ounce) active dry yeast 1 teaspoon salt 3-3/4 to 4 cups all-purpose flour 1 cup butter, cubed 1 cup plain yogurt 1/4 cup water 2 large eggs 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 3/4 cup sugar 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon In a large bowl, combine the yeast, salt and 2-1/2 cups flour. In a small saucepan, heat the butter, yogurt and water to 120°-130°; add to dry ingredients. Beat on medium speed for 2 minutes. Add the eggs, vanilla and 1/2 cup flour; beat 2 minutes longer. Stir in enough remaining flour to form a stiff dough. Do not knead. Cover and refrigerate for 2 hours or overnight. Combine sugar and cinnamon; set aside. Punch dough down. On a lightly floured surface, roll dough into a 12x9 in. rectangle. Sprinkle 3 tablespoons cinnamon-sugar over dough; fold into thirds. Give dough a quarter turn and repeat rolling, sugaring and folding three more times. Roll into a 12x6-in rectangle. Cut into twenty-four 1/2-in.-wide strips; twist. Place on greased baking sheets. Cover and let rise until doubled, about 30 minutes. Bake at 350° for 14-18 minutes or until golden brown. Immediately remove from pans to wire racks to cool.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A41

Stop by our office in Conrad for free MAGIE tickets.

M.A.G.I.E - January 17, 18, 19, 2019 Expo Park, Great Falls, Montana

Ask one of our many happy customers about our sales & service

411 North Main - Conrad, MT (406) 278-5915

We carry a full line of RV parts and supplies

COME IN AN TAKE A LOOK AT THESE USED RVs BEFORE THEY’RE GONE!!

2015 Royal Traveler 36-ft. bunkhouse travel trailer 2012 Creek Side 20-ft. bumper pull • 2010 Durango 32-ft. 2 slides 2004 Sierra 25-ft. 5th wheel, slide • 2000 Lakota 27-ft. 5th wheel, large slide 2000 Terry 27-ft. 5th wheel, slide Wide variety in stock Now selling PJ trailers

Winter Is HERE Better get winterized!!!

SEE OUR COMPLETE LINE OF PICKUP ACCESSORIES

Authorized Dealer for

Generators ng rvi r e S fo u o rs y ea y 66

USED MISCELLANEOUS

1982 2-place horse trailer............................... Call Used car dolly..............................................$1200 COME SEE OUR SELECTION OF PELLET GRILLS!

66 YEARS 1953-2019

Veggie Calzones

1/2 pound fresh mushrooms, chopped 1 medium onion, chopped 1 medium green pepper, chopped 2 tablespoons canola oil 3 plum tomatoes, seeded and chopped 1 can (6 ounces) tomato paste 1 cup (4 ounces) shredded Monterey Jack cheese 1 cup (4 ounces) shredded part-skim mozzarella cheese 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese 2 loaves (1 pound each) frozen bread dough, thawed 1 egg 1 tablespoon water In a large skillet, saute the mushrooms, onion and green pepper in oil until tender. Add tomatoes; cook and stir for 3 minutes. Stir in tomato paste; set aside. Combine cheeses and set aside. On a lightly floured surface, divide dough into eight pieces. Roll each piece into a 7-in. circle. Spoon a scant 1/2 cup of vegetable mixture and 1/4 cup of cheese mixture over one side of each circle. Brush edges of dough with water; fold dough over filling and press edges with a fork to seal. Place calzones 3 in. apart on greased baking sheets. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 20 minutes.

Whisk egg and water; brush over calzones. Bake at 375° for 15 minutes. Cool desired number of calzones; place in freezer bags. Seal and freeze for up to 3 months. Bake the remaining calzones 18-22 minutes longer or until golden brown. Serve immediately. To use frozen calzones: Place 2 in. apart on a greased baking sheet. Bake at 350° for 30-35 minutes or until golden brown. Yield: 8 servings.

MAGIE — JANUARY 17-18-19 Four Seasons Arena, Great Falls, Montana

Visit our booth at MAGIE to take advantage of our biggest discounts of the year.

A purchase at MAGIE enters your name in a drawing for a free bundle of posts.

Call 406-466-2140 during the three days of MAGIE to place an order if you are unable to visit our booth.

Come see us for all your fencing needs, custom wood treatment, driveway arch sets and 3”x12” bridge planks.

Visit our website: www.postyard.com or email: harold@postyard.com

Bouma Post Yards Box 106 CHOTEAU, MT 59422 (406) 466-2140

Box 188 LINCOLN, MT 59639 (406) 362-4222

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A42

Hay & Flatbed Hauling Ty Aaberg cell - (406) 590-1572 Conrad, MT 59425

HAPPY NEW YEAR!

Come see us at the MAGIE January 17-19!

Booth B26 We have free tickets.

Stop in and get yours!

Call 406-397-3168 or email Jayson@bellepulsesusa.com Jerry@bellepulsesusa.com Shannon@bellepulsesusa.com

Belle Pulses USA LLC

606 4th Street, PO Box 85 • Hingham, Montana 59528

Phone: 406-397-3168 A great place to take a PEA or LENTILS!

2019 training covers pesticide label changes, avoiding off-target movement

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln IANR News

About 6,500 private applicators of restricted-use pesticides will have their state licenses expire in 2019. For them, or for anyone seeking first-time private applicator certification, Nebraska Extension training is available in one of about 200 sessions from January through April.

In addition to the traditional sessions, a newly revamped, more user-friendly online private self-study training is available from the Pesticide Safety Education Program at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln (UNL). For more information, visit https:// cropwatch.unl.edu/2018/online-rup-privateapplicator-training-revamped.

Every three years, a private applicator must attend a training session or self-study course approved by the Nebraska Department of Agriculture or pass an NDA exam for license renewal. Once licensed, applicators may purchase, handle or apply restricted-use pesticides. Fees are separate for extension training and Nebraska Department of Agriculture licensing.

In addition, separate annual extension training sessions will be held for the dicamba products XtendiMax, FeXapan and Engenia.

Completing state-authorized training prior to using these products is a federal requirement, due to the potential for drift and damage to nontarget crops. As information is updated, it will be listed at https://pested.unl. edu/dicamba. The three products have been classified as restricted-use pesticides since 2017. This fall, the Environmental Protection Agency extended registration for the three products through December 20, 2020.

Following the label instructions for safety and to prevent damage from herbicides is increasingly important, said Clyde Ogg, Nebraska Extension educator and Pesticide Safety Education Program coordinator.

“The burden is on the applicator to investigate, read, understand, go to training programs and know what you’re doing before you ever even set foot in the field,” Ogg said. “You are responsible if that product moves off your property and damages your neighbor’s crops or plants.”

The Pesticide Safety Education Program, in conjunction with the Nebraska Department of Agriculture, updates training and educational materials in light of changing products, equipment, research, and federal and state regulations. New pesticide label requirements, for example, help protect endangered species habitat, as well as help thwart weed resistance and off-target movement of pesticides. Labels are becoming increasingly lengthy and more specific in instructions, Ogg said, but must be followed.

“The label is the law,” he said, adding that each label, even of the same product, must be read and followed because of potential variations.

Other Pesticide Safety Education Program training topics for 2019 include protecting

pollinators, updates on glyphosate and paraquat, avoiding temperature inversions, calibrating and cleaning out sprayer equipment, correct use of nozzles and other application equipment, and integrated pest management, in addition to laws and regulations.

Participants will again use the updated EC130 Guide for Weed, Disease and Insect Management in Nebraska to learn how to use label information, such as chemical group numbers as well as nonchemical techniques, to reduce development of pesticide-resistant pests. The comprehensive guide, normally $15, is included with registration.

Applicators to be recertified in 2019 will be notified in two ways: by mail through the Nebraska Department of Agriculture and through local extension offices.

Private applicators needing recertification should expect a Nebraska Department of Agriculture notification letter by midDecember. The letter includes a bar code that eliminates the need to complete the standard application form. Applicators also should check their licenses for the expiration date.

If it expires in 2019 and they have not yet received a letter from the Nebraska Department of Agriculture, they should contact the agency at 402-471-2351 or 877-800-4080.

The cost of extension’s private session training is $40; Nebraska Department of Agriculture licensing for private applicators is a separate $25.

Detailed information is available at http:// pested.unl.edu or through the following direct links. Pre-registration is encouraged by contacting extension offices. Dates may still be added in late December.

For private initial, or first-time, certification training locations, dates and contacts, visit https://edmedia.wufoo.com/ reports/2019-psep-private-training-dates.

Extension training is $40.

• For private recertification training locations and dates, visit https://edmedia.wufoo. com/reports/2019-psep-private-trainingdates. Extension training is $40.

• For the revamped and improved private online self-study training, visit https://psep. education/applicator. Extension training is $75.

• Applicators with both private and commercial/noncommercial licenses may find extension’s Crop Production Clinics helpful. For more information, visit https:// agronomy.unl.edu/cpc. The cost is $80.

Another option of becoming certified or recertified is by completing a self-study course with printed materials, available at extension offices. This is the last year for this option, which is $60.

In case of inclement weather and possible cancellations for extension training sessions, listen to a local radio or television station, or call the training site.

For more information about pesticide safety, visit http://pested.unl.edu.

Agricultural receipts hold steady, but net cash income drops CONTINUED FROM PAGE A40

helping to offset fewer soybean exports.

Canada replaced China as the leading destination for U.S. agriculture exports. In 2019, export growth is expected to stall because of a slowing global economy and anticipated higher U.S. dollar, but will depend greatly on trade policy outcomes.

Without a major supply shock, prices for most agricultural commodities will likely

remain relatively low in 2019 in response to abundant global grain supplies, growing meat supplies and uncertain trade environment.

For the entire outlook, visit the UK Department of Agricultural Economics website at http://www.uky.edu/Ag/AgEcon/pubs/ ext2018-19_Outlook32.pdf

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 – Page A43

Billings, Montana Big Timber, Montana

• BUY • SELL • RENT

Call Jim at 406-690-0737 2007 Yanmar Vio 35-3 Mini Excavator Only 1510 hours, hydraulic thumb, hydraulic quick couple, 2 buckets, good tracks, full cab with heat..................$25,000

Here’s to All of You Having a Successful 2019!

2006 International 7400 SFA Snow Plow Truck Diesel powered, automatic transmission, 450” wheelbase, sander box, snow plow with wing attachment. Only 81,500 miles.. . ...............................................................................$45,000

2008 Case CX80 Excavator 2800 hours, quick coupler with 2 buckets, dozer blade, hoe pack, cab with air conditioning and radio.........................$58,000

2005 John Deere HPX Gator 1985 Cat 988B Wheel Loader Excellent shape! 10 yard spade nose bucket, QC bucket, very clean!......................................................................$45,500

Hydraulic bed, new front tires, 617 CC/20 hp, cab with heater, work or play ready!.................................................... $6100

2002 International 7400 Diesel power, automatic transmission, good condition, low miles.......................................................................$13,500

Portec 291 Screening Plant Double deck, 5-ft. x 12-ft. screen decks, good operating condition, only 6072 hours!.............................................$40,500

2004 Volvo L70E Wheel Loader Good condition, cab with heat and air conditioning, 2.75 yard bucket, 9600 hours...............................................$65,000

2013 Cat 246C Skidsteer 1700 hours, cab with air conditioning, hydraulic quick couple, 2 speed, nice machine!.............................................$34,000

Astec 271K Screening Plant Double deck screen, 4ft.x8-ft. screens, with extra hydraulic pump and controls! Only 7955 hours...............................$40,500

2016 Cat 308E2 CR Excavator 250 hours, loaded up, hydraulic thumb, hydraulic coupler, long stick..................................................................... $100,000

www.affordableconstructionequipment.com

2012 Cat 302.7 Mini Excavator Only 760 hours, excellent and powerful machine! Hydraulic thumb with QC........................................................$33,500

• 24”x 50-ft. Radial Stacker • (2) 30” x 50-ft. Radial Stackers • 30”x 80-ft. Radial Stacker • 36” x 30-ft. Transfer Conveyor are also available for purchase.

Entire, currently working, Crushing/Screening Equipment Spread for Sale.

Please call for pricing and info.

2008 Broce RCT350 Sweeper Broom 8 foot broom, cab with heat and air conditioning, water system, 1250 hours. Really nice broom...............................$25,000

What are “boutique” soils?

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A44

From Soil Science Society of America Did you know soils could be “boutique?” The Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) December 1 Soils Matter blog explains how this group of soils can challenge your assumptions.

Soils are unique by nature. Part of this is wrapped up in how the soil was formed. The solid rock (bedrock) found in a place partially influences the soil ‘born’ from it.

“A soil’s physical appearance and its chemistry still largely mirrors the rocks it came from,” writes Justin Richardson.

Richardson is an assistant professor at the University of Massachusetts-Amherst. “For most soils, they inherit a wealth of inorganic nutrients from their parent rocks. This includes elements like potassium, calcium, magnesium, and iron. They also inherit their earthy colors of browns and reds from the weathering of their primary minerals, particularly iron.”

Richardson says for most soils, parent bedrocks create the opportunity for growth. “They can provide structure for roots and retain water and minerals to feed the plants. But not all bedrocks give rise to these types of soils. There are ‘boutique bedrocks’ found across the world that would challenge your idea of what a soil looks like and what it can do.”

Like nature’s boutique shop, boutique soils occupy a natural niche. One example is serpentine soils, formed from serpentinite rock. “Serpentinite is quite rare,” Richardson says. “It is formed by minerals being exposed to high temperatures and pressures in the presence of water.” The soil lacks minerals vital for tree growth, so is typically home to tough grasses, stunted trees, or a barren landscape.

And colors? Boutique soils may surprise you. “I found a light blue layer of the soil. It had formed from the weathering of phyllite-limestone metamorphic rock,” Richardson recalls.

To read the entire blog post, visit https://wp.me/p3Rg6rpZ.

To discover how one or both of these systems can benefit you, call us today at (406) 492-8229

View our FULL inventory at www.FrontlineAgSolutions.com

40+ new units added this month! Contact your local salesman to be the first to hear about new inventory!

100 HP+ MFWD TRACTORS

40+ total units. Get your daily chores done more efficiently with a new tractor.

#64119

#57350

2018 John Deere 8295R 16/4 Powershift, PTO, Premium CVIII cab w/suspension, 5 SCVs, extended warranty, 269 hours. Stock #64176...... .....................................................$250,000 (3) 2015 John Deere 8320R IVT, 85 GPM dual hydraulic pump, 6 SCV’s, front & rear duals, 22 lb. front weights. Stock #61100.........$235,000 (4) 2013 John Deere 8285R IVT, 285 engine hp, 239 PTO hp, 5 SCV’s, 1000 PTO, rear duals 480/80R50, front singles 540/65R34, 85CC hydraulic pump, 3330 hours. Stock #57350..... ...................................................$162,500 (14) 2012 John Deere 7200R IVT, cold weather package, H480 loader w/bucket & grapple, 480/80R46 rear duals. Stock #62493................ $125,000 (2) 2016 John Deere 6195M 20/20 AutoQuad+, Autotrac ready, stadard cab, 620/70R42 rear tires, H380 loader. Stock #64093.$156,000 (1) 2015 John Deere 6155R IVT, 3 SCV’s, 3 point, 480/80R42 rear, 380/85R30 front, 640R loader w/grapple, COMPREHENSIVE Extended Warranty until 9/2021 or 3000 hours, 572 hours.

Stock #60921.............................$147,500 (15)

UTV’s

25+ Units to choose from & more coming in daily! Side-by-Sides with glass or poly cabs, power dump box, power steering, and many more options.

#64426 2018 John Deere 6145M 16 speed PowerQuad w/LH reverser, 520/85R38 rear tires w/Rimgard, 660R loader. Stock #64657..................... ...................................................$137,500 (14) 2016 John Deere 6130M 24 speed PowerQuad, PTO, 3 point, 640R loader w/bucket & grapple, 480/70R38 rear, 420/70R24 front, 72 hours.

Stock #64119.............................$102,500 (11) 2017 John Deere 6110M 16/16 PowerQuad, PTO, 3 SCV’s, 460/85R34 rear singles, extended warranty thru 10/2022. Stock #63524.. .......................................................$86,500 (4) 2016 John Deere 5100E 24F/12R Power Reverser, PTO, deluxe corner exhaust, complete extended warranty thru 7/2020. Stock #62768. ........................................................$62,500 3) 2005 John Deere 7520 20 speed PowerQuad+, 2 mid-mount SCV’s, deluxe corner exhaust.

Stock #63204...............................$55,000 (11) 2013 Massey Ferguson 7618 partial P/S, PTO, 3 point, 968 loader w/grapple. Stock #64846...... .....................................................$97,500 (14)

2013 John Deere 825i glass cab w/heater, 72” snow blade, power lift box, alloy wheels, only 1725 miles. Stock #64426..........$19,500 (1)

2015 John Deere 825i S4 poly cab w/windshield, 4 seater, radio, power steering, power lift box, 1705 hours. Stock #59244........... .................................................$14,500 (11) 2012 John Deere RSX 850i half windshield, alloy wheels, trail package, winch. Stock #62706..........................................$8750 (4) 2012 John Deere 625i windshield, HD front brushguard, manual dump box, steel wheels, 2045 hours. Stock #63338.............. ......................................................$7750 (3) 2014 Kubota X1100C diesel, power steering, glass cab w/roll down windows, heater, 2600 hours. Stock #62831...................$13,000 (3)

Railroad Ties

$8.00/tie.Sold in 16 tie bundles - We will load.

Available at Conrad, Cut Bank and Dillon locations

Check out our website at www.frontlineagsolutions.com to see photos and info on all of our inventory! www.frontlineagsolutions.com

BALE PROCESSORS

Great used bale processors, movers & mixers in stock now.

New Highline & Haybuster inventory on lot now!

2013 Haybuster 2800 handles round & square bales, 1000 PTO, RH deflector. Stock #60400...................................... $22,900 (3) 2008 Vermeer BP8000 RH discharge, hyd shield, big float tires, 1000 PTO, twin rotor.

Stock #60170.......................... $12,900 (16) 1999 Highline 6800 bale processor with 5 bale mover, LH discharge, tandem axle, 1000 PTO. Stock #64619...................... $7000 (4)

Haybuster S-2000 square bale processor.

Stock #64642............................. $4500 (11) 2017 Morris HD4SR like new, haus (4) 4x4 bales, (6) 3x4 bales, or (12) 3x3 bales. Stock #63266...................................... $36,000 (3) 2000 Morris 881 Hay Hiker 8 bale mover.

Stock #64762.......................... $12,000 (15) 2004 Freightliner with Oswalt 465 mixer, Cat diesel engine, mixer w/scales. Stock #64830...................................... $39,900 (4)

1=Conrad: 888-397-6851 2=Cut Bank: 888-673-9310 3=Choteau: 888-728-9254 4=Dillon: 888-213-2793

11=Lewistown: 800-823-3373 12=Havre: 800-621-5701 13=Chester: 406-759-5010

14=Great Falls: 888-760-2005 15=Belgrade: 866-282-3337 16=Livingston: 800-824-3932

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A45

View our FULL inventory at www.FrontlineAgSolutions.com

40+ new units added this month! Contact your local salesman to be the first to hear about new inventory!

4WD TRACTORS

Parts & Service bills piling up?

Upgrade your four wheel drive now before spring seeding.

Options available include PTO, high flow hydraulics, and complete GPS guidance systems!

#63596

AIR DRILLS

New units to choose from daily!

Be the first to get a look at new listings! Several disk or hoe drills in stock! Variety of widths and spacings available!

SELF PROPELLED SPRAYERS

Self-propelled sprayers that have been reconditioned, and most include complete GPS systems

#59836

#64099

COMBINES

50+ total units - Frustrated with equipment breakdowns & longer hours in the field? Now is the time to upgrade your combine! Lots of in stock units to pick from!

2016 John Deere S690 507 engine/331 separator hours, advanced Powercast tailboard, tri-stream rotor, fixed speed feederhouse, extended warranty until 2020. Stock #59103 .................................................$375,000 (1)

#62892

2017 John Deere 9570RX 18/6 Powershift, 36” tracks w/Duradrive, 5 SCV’s, big dual hydraulic pump, PTO, ACS, 869 hours. Stock #63596..................................... $485,000 (1) 2017 John Deere 9470RX 18/6 Powershift, 4 SCV’s, Cat 5 drawbar, 30” Durabilt tracks, PTO, complete guidance system, extended warranty thru 2020, 495 hours. Stock #60678................................... $425,000 (14) 2018 John Deere 9470R 18/6 Powershift, 521 hous, LSW800 tires, turney GPS, PTO, LED lights. Stock #64655............... $340,000 (14) 2015 John Deere 9470RT 30” 3500 Camoplast Track, 18/6 Powershift, PTO, std flow hydraulics, 4 SCVs, 26 front weights, 1283 hours.

Stock #53018......................... $277,500 (14) 2004 Case IH STX450 Powershift transmission, 4 HYD + Case drain, 710/70R38 tires, 12 front suitcase weights, foot throttle, 5167 hours. Stock #63989................. $95,000 (14) 1999 Case IH 9370Q 30” tracks, Powershift, 4 SCV’s w/ Power Beyond, Trimble EX Steer, new mortors 200 hours ago. Stock #64839... ................................................. $82,500 (14)

SKID STEERS

Units are going fast! Wheeled or track skid steers in stock now!

2016 John Deere 333G cab w/heat and air conditioning, air ride seat, cold start package, counterweights, 84” bucket, 943 hours.

Stock #64618...........................$63,900 (15) 2014 John Deere 320E cab w/heat and air conditioning, EH foot & joystick controls, 12x16.5 tires, Power Quicktach, keyless start, 72” bucket, 300 hours. Stock #64324.. .................................................$38,500 (15) 2016 John Deere 318G canopy, 65 hp, foot controls, standard hydraulic pump, 10x16.5 solid flex tires, 66” bucket, 65 hours. Stock #61490.......................................$34,900 (2) 2015 Case SV300 skid steer, 90 hp, wheeled, cab, air conditioning, 84” bucket, air ride seat, hand controls. Stock #61369.....$46,500 (12) 2015 Case SV250 cab w/heat and air conditioning, 82 hp engine, self-leveling, hand controls, air seat, 24 GPM hydraulic pump Stock #64293.............................$36,500 (1)

2015 John Deere 1890 60-ft., 10” spacing, single shoot, Intelligent Ag all run blockage, 1910 TBH 550 bushel cart, hydraulic drive, KSI conveyor. Stock #64035..... $237,500 (1) 2015 John Deere 1890 50-ft., 7.5” spacing, all run blockage, 350 bushel TBT cart, hydraulic auger lift, section command, 10” auger, 710 tires. Stock #64099................. $184,900 (15) 2015 John Deere 1830 60-ft., 10” spacing, double shoot, all run blockage, 430 bushel TBT cart, hydraulic auger w/remote. Stock #64240................................... $185,000 (12) 2009 John Deere 1830 60-ft., 12” spacing, single shoot, all run blockage, 350 bushel TBH cart. Stock #59784..................... $99,000 (1) 2014 Seedmaster TXB 65-ft., 10” spacing, double shoot, 780 bushel cart w/scale, variable rate conveyor. Stock #62094.................. ............................................... $192,500 (11) 2011 Seedhawk 6612 66-ft., 12” spacing, double shoot, 500 bushel TBH variable cart & 2500 gallon liquid cart, 10” auger. Stock #58822..................................... $149,000 (1) 2010 Morris Contour 1 60-ft., 10” spacing, single shoot, primary blockage, 10” auger on cart, 445 TBT cart. Stock #55622.................. ................................................. $95,000 (14) 2012 Case IH Precision 800 70-ft., 12” spacing, all run blockage, 430 bushel TBT variable cart, 10” manual auger. Stock #56800... ................................................. $75,000 (14) 2008 New Holland SD440 45-ft., 10” spacing, single shoot, no blockage, Flexicoil 450 bushel TBT cart. Stock #62479.. $49,900 (3)

2016 John Deere R4038 100-ft. booms, 20” nozzle spacing, 1000 gallon, IF 420/80R46 tires, deluxe lighting, manual solution control, 1211 hours. Stock #59836......$247,000 (15) 2015 John Deere R4038 120-ft. booms, 20” space, boom air purge, Boomtrac Pro, 380/90R46 tires, turnkey GPS. Stock #55884......................................$255,000 (4)

#60347

2014 John Deere 4940 120-ft. booms, 20” spacing, hydraulic tread adjust, 380/150R50 tires, turnkey GPS, extended warranty thru June 2019, 1700 hours. Stock #60347......... .................................................$227,500 (1) 2009 John Deere 4930 132-ft. booms, 20” spacing, hydraulic tread adjust, 480/90R50 tires, Boom Trac 5 leveling, deluxe cab, 3750 hours. Stock #61725...............$115,000 (14) 2009 Marflex Field Star 1500 120-ft. booms, 1500 gallon tank, 2009 International, automatic transmission, 380/90R46 tires, Raven guidance. Stock #61016...........$109,000 (1) 2008 Apache 1010 100-ft. booms, 20” spacing, 1000 gallon poly tank, Trimble guidance.

Stock #61812...........................$87,500 (14)

BALERS

20+ units to choose from. Experience the benefits of a John Deere baler! Most units with net & twine.

2015 John Deere 569 Premium MegaWide pickup, twine & net wrap, 1000 PTO, 2200 bales, w/3 bale accumulator. Stock #54165........ $56,575 (3) 2014 John Deere 569 Premium MegaWide pickup, twine & net wrap, 1000 PTO, hydraulic pickup, push bar, 21.5L-16.1 tires. Stock #60302......$39,900 (2) 2013 John Deere 569 bale push bar, 1000 PTO, hydraulic pickup lift, net wrap & twine, 27,000 bales.

Stock #59618.....................................$30,500 (1) 2010 John Deere 568 MegaWide Plus pickup, net wrap & twine, push bar, hydraulic pickup lift, 20,100 bales. Stock #63317.............. $23,500 (4)

2002 John Deere 567 1000 PTO, net wrap & twine, MegaWide pickup, push bar, hydraulic pickup.

Stock #63240.....................................$10,500 (2) 2015 John Deere L340 3x4 LSB, tandem axle, 550/45/22 tires, fast fill automatic grease, roller chute. Stock #59834......................$114,900 (15) 2013 Massey Ferguson 2190 4x4 LSB, single axle, bale chute. Stock #54678..................$92,500 (4) 2011 Massey Ferguson 2190 4x4 LSB, tandem axle w/brakes, no bale chute. Stock #60691........ ...........................................................$73,500 (4)

2017 John Deere S680 383 engine/272 seperator hours, 1100/45R46 fronts, 750/65R26 rears, Advanced Powercast TB, power fold grain tank, turnkey GPS. Stock #62892..........$390,000 (2) 2015 John Deere S680 1054 engine/834 seperator hours, dual 520/85R42 fronts, Powercast TB, tri-stream rotor, 26-ft. unload auger. Stock #62555........................................$290,000 (14) 2014 John Deere S680 1237 engine/924 seperator hours, 900/65R32 front tires, manual TB, 26-ft. unload auger, turnkey GPS. Stock #56419..........................................$267,750 (1) 2013 John Deere S670 1321 engine/897 seperator hours, 800/70R38 front tires, Powercast TB, fixed speed feederhouse, ProDrive. Stock #59127..........................................$232,500 (1) 2009 John Deere 9870 2501 engine/1847 seperator hours, dual 20.8R42 tires, powercast tailboard, extended wear grain handling system, 22.5-ft. unload auger. Stock #62981.......... $130,000 (15) 2010 John Deere 9770 1739 engine/1296 seperator hours, ProDrive, 800/65R32 singles, Powercast TB, 26-ft. unload auger, Premium cab.

Stock #65020................................$142,500 (1) 1998 Case IH 2388 3293 engine/2775 seperator hours, includes 1010-30 header w/pickup reel, 30.5x32 singles, yield monitor, rock trap, chopper/spreader. Stock #63514............$45,000 (3)

WINDROWERS

Several units to pick from including auger & rotary platforms available in a variety of cutting widths

#64098

GO TO OUR WEBSITE TODAY! www.frontlineagsolutions.com www.frontlineagsolutions.com

1=Conrad: 888-397-6851 2=Cut Bank: 888-673-9310 3=Choteau: 888-728-9254 4=Dillon: 888-213-2793

2016 John Deere W155 16-ft. 160A hay head, steel conditioner, AutoTrac ready, reverser kit, 600/65R28 tires, 288 hours. Stock #61388... ................................................$153,200 (11) 2015 John Deere W235 16-ft. 500R header, Trilobe conditioner, 480x80R38 bar tires, AutoTrac ready, 718 hours. Stock #64098............ ................................................$123,500 (15) 2011 John Deere R450 14.5-ft. 994 rotary platform, steel conditioner, 480/80R38 bar tires, 505 hours. Stock #64179..........$100,000 (4) 2015 John Deere W150 HID lighting, 2630 display, SF1 receiver, AutoTrac kit, 23.1-26 turf tires, no header, 296 hours. Stock #53584.... ....................................................$92,000 (1) 2012 John Deere A400 18-ft. 896 platform, V10 steel conditioner, variable speed reel, 480/80R38 bar tires, 1084 hours. Stock #63042........................................$74,500 (3)

11=Lewistown: 800-823-3373 12=Havre: 800-621-5701 13=Chester: 406-759-5010

14=Great Falls: 888-760-2005 15=Belgrade: 866-282-3337 16=Livingston: 800-824-3932

CALL US WITH YOUR EQUIPMENT NEEDS TODAY!! www.frontlineagsolutions.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A46

The deadline for phoning in advertising for the February issue of the Trader's Dispatch will be WEDNESDAY, January 30. Phone (406) 271-5533.

HENKE ENTERPRISES INC.

Doug Henke ~ Chester, MT cell (406) 799-2616

eDrive Coming for John Deere & Case Sprayers!!

WE ARE NOW SELLING BIGDOG MOWERS!!!

2009 Marflex Truck Sprayers 100-ft. booms, 1300 gallon tanks, 2003 & 2005 International trucks, Allison transmission, 2 speed transmission, 255 & 300 hp.

Excellent condition! $69,900 each

eDrive Sprayer is working GREAT!

See you at MAGIE! Booth #C11

D L O 1-S irect

3.9%

AgD ears

y for 5

Website - trucksprayers.com Henke Enterprises Inc. offers-

John Deere 4930

* Complete Spray Truck assembly * Truck Frame work * Hydraulic work * Welding of steel, aluminum, stainless steel * Machining - lathe work (18”x80”) and milling * Custom built wheels for floaters & etc. - Powder Coated * Crane truck work 50-ft. of height * Electronic testing and repairs * Over 20 years experience with Marflex-SprayFlex sprayers * All sprayers tested on our irrigated and dryland farm

MARFLEX SPRAYER PARTS AVAILABLE

BUILDING ~ COMING IN

2013 Sprayflex sprayer, 120-ft. boom, 1300 gallon tank, 2004 International 4300 truck, floater tires ........................................$59,900 2012 International 7400 with 120-ft. sprayer ... ................................................................ Call 2009 John Deere 4930 **EDRIVE sprayer new electric drive conversion 120-ft. booms ......... ........................................................$169,900

Contact your authorized dealer

Henke Enterprises Inc., Doug Henke, Chester, MT

• 406-759-5877 or cell 406-799-2616

email: grain@ttc-cmc.net

If you make a pdf to make smaller like October 2016 be sure to make High Quality pdf

BOOK YOUR BIN TODAY! Havre, MT

Bruce Boyum 406-945-0876 Matt Boyum 406-945-1968

• Hoppers come with rack & pinion traps and manway

• Built with heavier material than our competition

• Full “house” style aeration and skid available. No need for concrete!

• NEW Westeel bins available

• Custom hopper bottoms for existing grain bins • Smooth Wall hopper bottom bins

• Overhead feed bins available • Check us out at ThatGuysFabShop.com or on Facebook

See us at MAGIE - January 17, 18 & 19, 2019 - Great Falls, MT Montana Winter Fair - January 25 & 26, 2019 - Lewistown, MT

We now sell and build Sentinel Buildings

Researchers to unearth old Red River flood evidence

By NDSU Extension Service Researchers at North Dakota State University (NDSU) and the University of Minnesota (UMN) are using a grant from the National Science Foundation to search for evidence of floods along the Red River of the North through trees.

Joe Zeleznik, NDSU Extension forester, and Scott St. George, assistant professor of geography at the University of Minnesota, were awarded a $349,934 grant for their research titled “Paleohydrological Assessment of Extreme Flooding Events.”

“During the past two decades, Red River floods have caused more than $3.5 billion in direct damages to communities in North Dakota and Minnesota,” Zeleznik says. “But because the known record of Red River floods only extends back to the late 19th century, other sources of information are needed to estimate the risks of future severe floods.”

Zeleznik and St. George will look for evidence of older floods in the rings of bur oak trees growing along the river.

Downstream in Manitoba, similar tree-ring evidence has been used to extend the local record of Red River floods back to the middle of the 17th century.

“One hundred or so years is not long enough to take the measure of a river like the Red,” St. George says. “This award will help communities like Fargo and Grand Forks better evaluate the risk of future floods.”

On the Canadian side, the record flood occurred in 1826, decades before river observations were available along the American stretch of the river. The research Zeleznik and St. George conducts will determine whether the river produced an extreme flood in the same year upstream in the U.S. The research team, including master’s degree and undergraduate students and volunteers, will collect samples from old oak trees in the basin, recover timbers from historic buildings and drag buried oak logs out of the river’s banks.

“Bur oaks in the Red River basin can live more than 400 years, so their rings are a wonderful source of truly longterm information,” Zeleznik says.

The project will help determine if extreme floods on the river are becoming more common due to natural or humanrelated factors.

The team will attend the January 2019 meeting of the Red River Basin Commission in Grand Forks, North Dakota, and are excited to meet landowners who are able to share information about old oak trees or historic buildings built from local oaks.

Record high red meat, beef, and pork production for November

From USDA November 2017 contained 22 weekdays (including 2 holidays) and 4 Saturdays.

November 2018 contained 22 weekdays (including 2 holidays) and 4 Saturdays.

Commercial red meat production for the United States totaled 4.68 billion pounds in November, up 3 percent from the 4.55 billion pounds produced in November 2017.

Beef production, at 2.31 billion pounds, was 1 percent above the previous year. Cattle slaughter totaled 2.80 million head, up 1 percent from November 2017. The average live weight was down 4 pounds from the previous year, at 1,370 pounds.

Veal production totaled 6.7 million pounds, 4 percent above November a year ago. Calf slaughter totaled 55,500 head, up 31 percent from November 2017. The average live weight was down 50 pounds from last year, at 210 pounds.

Pork production totaled 2.35 billion pounds, up 5 percent from the previous year. Hog slaughter totaled 11.0 million head, up 5 percent from November 2017. The average live weight was down 1 pound from the previous year, at 285 pounds.

Lamb and mutton production, at 12.8 million pounds, was up 4 percent from November 2017. Sheep slaughter totaled 193,200 head, 3 percent above last year. The average live weight was 133 pounds, up 1 pound from November a year ago.

January to November 2018 commercial red meat production was 49.0 billion pounds, up 3 percent from 2017.

Accumulated beef production was up 3 percent from last year, veal was up 2 percent, pork was up 3 percent from last year, and lamb and mutton production was up 5 percent.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A47

1-888-453-2924

3400 Old Havre Highway, Great Falls, MT

2014 Peterbilt 389

• 500 hp • 18 speed • Smart Navigation • Fridge

Buy or Lease to own $20,696/yr - oac

• Like New! • Ag hopper • 3rd axle lift

!

D L SO

Twin Bridges, MT

2006 Peterbilt 379

JUST

IN

• C-15 • Flat top • 13 speed • One owner!

• 3.55

New 42-ft.

• Ag hoppers • Sight windows

• Steel • Aluminum wheels • Green roll tarp • Loaded!

• Steel sub-frame • Loaded!

Buy or Lease to own $7954/yr - oac

Buy or Lease to own $8440/yr - oac

2008 Peterbilt 389 JUST

• Pre-Emission

Buy or Lease to own

• Fresh DOT

$16,425/yr - oac

2014 John Deere John Deere 7200R 4830 sprayer

• Flotation tires • Narrow tires • Full technology • Weight kit Buy or Lease to own $27,882/yr - oac

s 2019’

New 40-ft.

Trailer

IN

• C-15 • 13 speed • 3.36 • Flat top • 569,000 miles

• Exceptionally clean!

Buy or Lease to own 2014 John Deere S670

$15,949/yr - oac Seed Tender

• Loader/grapple • Low hours • IVT transmission • One owner

Call for Pricing

1547 15x100A

• 26.5 Kohler • EFI • EZ-Mover • Colo-weaker

• Conveyor • Great for Pulse Crops!

Buy or Lease to own $5157/yr - oac

Buy or Lease to own $8819/yr - oac

Check us out on the web frielingagequipment.com

• 900 singles • 784 hours • Field Ready!

Buy or Lease to own $30,627/yr - oac

10x70 Auger

• Manual swing • Down spout Buy or Lease to own $2377/yr - oac

• Digital scale • LC 390 • 2 compartments Buy or Lease to own $6406/yr - oac

13x90 Auger

• Power swing • Down spout Buy or Lease to own $5310/yr - oac

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page A48

We’d appreciate it if you tell an advertiser you read his ad in the Trader’s Dispatch.

RON WILSON

406-788-7474 r.rlandlivestock@gmail.com

Specializing in:

* Pipe Corral * Cattle Handling Facilities * Spring Maintenance (top rail lifetime guarantee!)

Barbed, Woven, Hi-Tensile & Wildlife Friendly Wood & Steel Corrals • Wind Breaks Fence Maintenance • Ranch - Farm - Business Free Estimates & Consultation

STATEWIDE SERVICES AVAILABLE!

QUALITY • FAIR PRICED • GUARANTEED WORK

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE 2006 New Holland Flexicoil ST 540 chisel plow................... $13,000 2012 John Deere 2410 chisel plow.........................................$25,000 2017 Portable 24-ft. fold-out corral...........................................$10,000 2017 Demco 1050 bushel grain cart.......................................... $27,000 2008 Gates 32-ft. heavy harrow...............................................$10,000 2012 Gates 48-ft. heavy harrow................................................$14,000 2008 Wishek 12-ft. offset disk...................................................$14,000 2017 In-Line round bale wrapper..............................................$24,000 2008 Sullair 185 CFM air compressor......................................... $6,500

WORK. EASIER. FASTER. BETTER. Full inventory and pricing online at www.lewistownrental.com See us at the

MAGIE

Booth #I5

Call Clyde at 406.538.9033

or email him at: rentals@lewistownrental.com

UW livestock judging team ends strong year with top 10 finish

By University of Wyoming Extension The University of Wyoming (UW) livestock judging team completed their season with an eighth-place finish at the North American International Livestock Exposition in Louisville, Kentucky, November 12.

Out of 29 universities competing, the team finished 5th in performance cattle, 5th in swine, 7th in cattle and 8th in reasons.

There were 138 contestants. Dallin Brady of Kimberly, Idaho, led the UW team finishing 6th in sheep and goats and was 17th overall. Juan Gavette of Everson, Washington, was 8th in swine and Tyler Shaw of Kimball, Nebraska, tied for 10th.

This marks the second consecutive year UW finished in the top 10 at the International following a 30-plus year drought.

“The team was hoping to finish the year with consecutive top five finishes after being fourth at the American Royal, but I am extremely proud of all of their hard work and accomplishments through the year,” said coach Caleb Boardman.

The team finished in the top eight at eight of the season’s 11 contests, including being in the top five four times.

The team also set numerous contest records for the UW program, Boardman said, including the top-three team alltime reasons scores. Two UW team members were named high overall at contests, with Logan Henry of Joes, Colorado, winning at San Antonio, and Laurel Rigby of Ronan, Montana, winning the American Royal.

“We strive to get better every year,” said Boardman. He said recruiting plays a big part in improving and added he recruits from across the U.S. This year’s team is his third, and he said students from 10 different states have competed for UW. The season runs with the calendar year, and a new team of 12 members will have its first competition New Year’s Eve at the Arizona National Livestock Show in Phoenix, followed by the National Western Stock Show and Rodeo in Denver January 17-18.

The team started practice December 28 and will have 20plus days or more than 200 hours of practice before classes start at UW January 28.

He said most students say being part of a judging team is the most meaningful experience of their college careers.

“The time commitment is very similar to an athletic team, but most of our practices happen after 5 p.m. and on the weekends,” said Boardman. “The students are putting in an average of 20 to 30 hours of practice each week during our travel season. This includes winter break.” ##### Cheetahs are faster, but horses may have greater endurance.

4 Top Dressing, liquid or dry (variable rate capable) 4 Ag Herbicides and Insecticides 4 Roundup Ready Alfalfa Seed 4 Drill Blends 4 Seed Treat 4 Gopher Poison 4 Custom Spraying 4 Enduraplas Poly Tanks

PRE-SEASON NET WRAP PRICING! Call TODAY to get more information!

4 Authorized Dealer For

Amber Waves Hopper Bottom Bins for Grain & Fertilizer Storage

5 miles east of Valier on Highway 44..... Full Service Fertilizer Facility

SO­-LO AIR

Office 406-279-3342

Luke Redd 279-3469 or 450-1917 Casey Vandenacre 450-3522 104 Wingina Road Valier, Montana

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B1

3V Distributing, Conrad MT ................................C11 A-Plus Auto, Great Falls MT .................................A2 Abilene Machine Inc, Abilene KS .........................C2 Accelerated Metal Solutions, Brady Smelser, Glendive MT ...................................................................B10 Action Toys, Billings MT ......................................C12 Affordable Construction Equipment, Billings & Bozeman MT ...........................................................A43 Ag Trucks & Equipment, Great Falls MT .............A33 Ag West Distributing Co., Great Falls MT ...........C22 Ag Wise, Kremlin MT ..........................................C30 Aldrich Lumber Co., Billings MT .........................B21 Andres Trailer Sales, Inc., Lethbridge County, AB Canada ............................................................A35 AWS Air Reels, Temp Farm Equipment Mitchell ON Canada ............................................................C18 Badland Truck Sales, Glendive MT .....................B21 Basin Seed, LLC, Stanford MT ...........................A32 Bass Auction Co. Inc., Lewistown MT ...................C4 Bell Motor Co., Cut Bank MT ..............................B15 Belles Pulses USA, Hingham MT .......................A42 Ben Taylor, Valier & Shelby MT ...........................C13 Big Equipment Co., Havre MT ............................C15 Big Sky Equipment, Conrad MT ...........................B9 Big Sky Sawmill & Wood Products, Vaughn MT .C38 Big Sky Wholesale Seeds, Shelby MT ...............C33 Billings Farm & Ranch Supply, Billings MT .........C41 Bouma Post Yards, Choteau MT .........................A41 Bouma Truck Sales, Choteau, Great Falls MT .......... .................................................................. INSERT BTI Feeds, Cut Bank MT ....................................C13 Buckley Auction MT ............................................C22 Bull Mountain Fencing, Yoder, Dan, Roundup MTB10 C&B Operations, LLC, Circle, Culbertson, Glasgow, Plentywood MT ................................................C48 Cascade Machine & Supply, Great Falls MT ......B19 Chic Harbine Sales, Missoula MT ......................A36 Circle Ag Show, Circle MT ....................................A5 Circle G Salvage, Walhalla, ND ..........................C10 Circle S Seeds, of Montana, Three Forks MT.....C14 Clearview Seed, Denton MT...............................C19 Courtesy Ford, Conrad MT .................................A34 CowCams, Mike Delaney, Grass Range MT.........C1 Crazy Mountain Fabrication, Travis Klein, Big Timber MT ...................................................................C29 Crystalyx.............................................................B22 Cut Bank Tire, Cut Bank MT ...............................B24

2004 Ford Mustang, 3.9L 6 cylinder, 69,000 miles..................$4995

Index

David J Heine & Associates, Kalispell MT ..........B18 DBL Sales & Service, Dave & Brock Linker, Coffee Creek MT .........................................................A31 Dick Irvin Trucking, Shelby MT............................B20 Doane Western of Montana, Bozeman MT ........A36 East Slope Kennel & Game Bird Farm, Conrad MT . ...........................................................................B6 Equipment Connection, Columbia Falls MTB22, B23 Exchange Services, Inc, Whitefish MT .................A4 First State Bank, Shelby MT ...............................C33 Fisher Metal Products, Fort Benton MT..............C21 Flaman Sales & Rental, Power MT ..............C3, C44 Fort Benton Realty, Fort Benton MT ...................C28 Fraser’s Oil Inc., Inverness MT .............................B7 Frieling’s Agricultural Equipment, Great Falls MT ..... .................................................A47, C1, C32, C47 Frontline Ag Solutions Dillon, Dillon MT .............A37 Frontline Ag Solutions, Choteau, Conrad, Cut Bank, Dillon, Lewistown, Havre, Chester, Great Falls, Belgrade, Livingston MT ......................... A44, A45 Fuson Excavation & Trucking, Conrad MT ..........C14 G&M Bins, LLC, Mark McInerney, Fairfield MT ...B22 Gateway Arch & Fence, Wayne Thiem, Bozeman MT ...................................................................C24 Glass Trucking, Denton MT...................................B4 Golden Harvest Seeds, Big Sandy MT ...............C46 Gordon Repair, LLC, Miles City MT ....................B20 Grandberg Autobody Repair, Havre MT .............C10 Greyn Fertilizer, Choteau, Dutton, Valier MT ......C17 Hedman, Inc, Brett Hedman, Grass Range MT ..C27 Helfert’s Helena Farm Supply, East Helena MT..B14 Henke Enterprises, SprayFlex & Big Dog Mowers, Chester MT .....................................................A46 Hensley Hay & Grain, Toston MT ........................A25 Highline Communications, Cut Bank MT ............C12 Hoven Equipment Co., Great Falls MT ... C7, C8, C9 Huggy Bear’s Consignment, Cut Bank MT ...........B5 Hwy 12 Equipment & Repair, Baker MT .............B20 Iron Horse Express, Coffee Creek MT..................B6 J & T Equipment Sales, John Jones, Stevensville MT ...................................................................C36 J Bar T Bins & Steel Buildings, Jeremiah Johnson & Thad, Chester MT............................................A30 Jamieson Motors, Inc., Chinook MT ............ A18, C2 JGL Grain, Blue Springs, MO .............................C10 Jim Nielsen Trucks & Parts, Butte MT...................C5

2006 GMC Yukon Denali, 6.0L 8 cylinder, 155,000 miles....$10,495

2014 GMC Sierra 1500 SLT, 5.3L 8 cylinder, 116,000 miles............

2018 GMC Yukon XL SLT, 5.3L 8 ....................................$24,988 cylinder, 17,000 miles.$54,880

JW Feeds, John Wolery, Chester MT .................B18 K.R. Rauch Company, Billings MT ......................A26 Krogmann Mfg. ...................................................B18 Larry’s Tractors, Trailers & More, Hamilton MT ...A34 Lemken, T&T Farm Supply, Chester MT...............C3 Lewistown Rental, Lewistown MT .......................A48 Liphatech, Rozel ...................................................C4 Living With Wildlife, Bozeman MT.......................C39 M & W Machine, Three Forks MT .......................C23 MAGIE, Great Falls MT......................A30, B12, B13 MDS Construction Supply, Great Falls MT .........A22 Mineral Tub Lifter, Malta MT................................A27 Mohrlang Fabrications, Brush CO ......................A25 Montana Farmers Union .......................................A2 Montana Holster & Shoulder Rig, Norm Schertenlieb MT ...................................................................B24 Montana Livestock Ag Credit, Helena MT ..........A14 Montana Metal Fabrications, Great Falls MT ......A26 Montana Salinity Control Assoc, Conrad ............A14 Montana’s Next Generation Conference, Shelby MT .........................................................................A16 Montana Valley Irrigation, Great Falls MT ...........C34 Mountain Equipment, Belgrade MT ....................B11 Mountain View Metal Works, Wilsall MT .............A31 MT Tractors, Matt Pendergast, Stevensville MT ..C35 Musselshell Valley Equipment, Roundup MT............ ................................................................C23, C24 New Holland of Belgrade, Belgrade MT .............C43 New Homes of the Future, Billings MT ...............C12 North Star Equipment, John Myers, Simms MT .B24 Northern Ford, Cut Bank MT ..............................A20 Northern Hydraulics, Great Falls MT ..................A35 Northern Prairie Auto Sales, Wolf Point MT........C45 Northwest Plastics, Libby MT .............................C28 Pima Medical Institute, Dillon MT .........................B8 Precision Truck & Trailer, Havre MT ....................C44 Price Contracting Inc, Stevensville MT ...............C32 Price Truck & Equipment Sales, Missoula MT ....A38 R & L Seed & Machine LLC, Geyser MT ............B20 R & R Land Fencing, Ron Wilson, Fairfield MT ..A48 Reddig Equipment & Repair, Kalispell MT..........C18 RENN Mill Center, Inc. .............................. A23, C41 Rockwell Scales, Simms MT ..............................C40 Roger Rader, Inc, Sun River MT.........................B12 Rozel, Liphatech ...................................................C4 Rydelle Enterprises, Marion Jones, Drummond MT.C5

Severinsen Irrigation, Fairfield MT ......................A38 Shepherd’s Garage, Inc., Dillon, Jackson, Helena MT ...................................................................A17 Shop Specialties, Valier MT ....................... A13, B21 Shortline Ag, Scobey MT.......... A42, B10, C20, C39 Snowy Mountain Motors, Lewistown MT ..... A6, C35 So-Lo Air, Valier MT ............................................A48 Sod Buster Sales, Polson MT .................... A40, C45 Specialty Tool & Attachment, Cody WY ..............A11 Steel Etc, Great Falls MT...................................A39 Stokes Fencing, Conrad MT .................................B4 Stricks Ag, Chester MT.......................................A18 Sullivan Brothers Construction, Conrad MT .......A23 Super SmartRooms/Superform ICF, Jerry Gangstad, Avon MT.................................................. A44, C34 Swains Spring Service, Great Falls MT ..............A27 T & T Farm Supply, LLC, Chester MT ...................C3 Taylor Farm Store, Shelby MT ............................C13 TCB Transport LLC, Todd Bedosky, Geyser MT..C16 Temp Farm Equipment, AWS Air Reels, Mitchell ON Canada ............................................................C18 That Guys Fab Shop, Havre MT .........................A46 The Gear House, Helena MT .............................C45 Three Forks Lumber & Ready Mix, Three Forks MT .........................................................................A24 Tiber Tractor Co., Chester MT.............................C29 Tilleman Equipment Company, Havre MT ..........C31 Tilleman Motor Company, Havre MT ..................C26 Tom’s Shop, Grassrange MT ................................B4 Treasure State Seed, Fairfield MT ........................C5 Tri County Implement, Sidney MT.......................B19 Triangle Ag Service, Fort Benton MT..................C40 Triple T Sales, Chinook MT ........................C34, C37 TT&E Inc, Victor MT .............................................B2 Van Motors, Conrad MT........................................B1 VW Mfg, Loren Hawks, Chester MT ...................C25 Watson Irrigation, Townsend MT ........................A32 WEEDit, Big Equipment, Dave Chinadle, Havre MT .........................................................................A12 Wesco Trailer Sales, Conrad MT ........................A41 Western Montana New Holland, Missoula MT ...C21 Wichman Ag Supply LLC, Hilger MT ..................B20 Wild Horse Seed, Havre MT ...............................C38 Wilray Manufacturing, Fort Benton MT .................C6 Zerbe Bros., Glasgow MT .......................... B16, B17 Zomer Truck, Conrad MT ........................... A28, A29

2018 Chevrolet Colorado Z71, 3.6L 6 cylinder, 17,000 miles........... 2014 Chevrolet Silverado 2500HD ....................................$33,900 LT, 6.6L 8 cylinder, 76,000 miles............................ $34,950

2015 Ford F150 supercrew, 3.5L 6 cylinder, 74,000 miles.$39,900

2016 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 LT, 5.3L 8 cylinder, 60,000 miles... ....................................$26,890

2015 Chevrolet Silverado 3500HD LTZ, 6.6L 8 cylinder, 74,000 miles...........................$46,900 2015 GMC Sierra 1500 SLE, 5.3L 8 cylinder, 55,000 miles.$28,900

2014 Chevrolet Equinox LT, 3.6L 6 cylinder, 98,000 miles.$13,900

2017 GMC Terrain SLE, 3.6L 6 cylinder, 68 miles...............$29,900

2015 Chevrolet Equinox LS, 2.4L 4 cylinder, 79,000 miles.$14,840

2013 Chevrolet Suburban LT, 5.3L 8 cylinder, 169,000 miles......... ....................................$16,600

TAKE ONE FOR A TEST DRIVE TODAY!!

2014 GMC Sierra 1500, 5.3L V8, 88,000 miles...............$26,834

2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 LT Rally Edition, 5.3L 8 cylinder.. .......................................... Call 2005 Chevrolet TrailBlazer LS, 4.2L V6, 146,000 miles..........$6880

POSITION OPENING

www.vanmotors.com

Now hiring Parts Manager and Sales Consultant Call 406-278-7575 for more information

Chevrolet • Buick • GMC

2006 Dodge Durango SLT, 4.7L V8, 125,000 miles................$5490

2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 LT All Star Edition, 5.3L 8 cylinder..................................... Call

2010 Ford Expedition EL King Ranch, 5.4L 8 cylinder, 176,000 miles................$8990

• SALES • SERVICE • PARTS •

406-278-7575 – Toll Free 1-800-368-7575 502 N. MAIN CONRAD, MT

EVENINGS CALL: Bill VandenBos (406) 576-1230 • Ryan VanDyke (406) 788-7546 EMAIL: sales@vanmotors.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B2

Stop by the office in Conrad for your free MAGIE tickets

Scott Schmiedeke (406) 240-2572 Victor, MT

Henry Kallis (605) 639-1904 Spearfish, SD

See us on the web: www.tte-inc.com

2016 Cat 272D XHP 830 hours, enclosed cab with heat and air conditioning, air ride heated seat, advanced display with rear view camera, stereo with Bluetooth, control pattern changer, ride control, 2-speed travel, hydraulic coupler, high flow auxiliary hydraulics, 110 hp, 3650 lb. lift, 7300 lb. tip load, machine is like new condition, needs nothing, recent service. Located in Spearfish, SD ...........................................................$51,500 2002 Terex TH842C 4395+/hours, open cab, 3 steering modes, John Deere engine, 8000 lb. lift, 42-ft. reach, machine is in very good condition, needs nothing, just serviced. Located in Spearfish, SD...........................$37,500

2007 Skytrak 6036 3300 hours, auxiliary hydraulics, 72” carriage, 48” forks, 3-way steering, almost new foam filled tires, very nice condition, just serviced, 6000 lb. lift, 36-ft. reach. Located in Spearfish, SD ..............................................$39,900 2016 Cat 236D 250 hours, enclosed cab with heat and air conditioning, heated air ride seat, advanced display with rear view camera, electric quick coupler, 2-speed travel, bucket leveling, 1800 lb. operating capacity, 3600 lb. tip load, 6600 lb. operating weight, very nice machine in like new condition... Located in Victor, MT .................................................................$37,500 2007 Skytrak 6042 3821 hours, auxiliary hydraulics, 72” carriage, 48” forks, 3-way steering, foam filled tires, 6000 lb. lift capacity, 42-ft. reach, very nice condition. Located in Victor, MT ......... ..................................................................................$41,900 2013 Deere 310SK 2210 hours, double entry enclosed cab with heat and air conditioning, switchable pilot controls, air ride cloth seat, PowerShift transmission, allwheel drive, extend-a-hoe, front counterweights, auxiliary hydraulics, 24” dig bucket, 97 hp, 16,000 lb. operating weight. Very nice machine, just serviced and job site ready. Located in Victor, MT..........$63,900 2015 Cat 242D 350 hours, enclosed cab, heat and air conditioning, heated air ride seat, electric quick coupler, 72” bucket with BOE, 2-speed travel, vertical lift, bucket leveling, 74 hp, 2150 lb. operating capacity, 4300 lb. tip load, 7000 lb. operating weight, like new condition.

Located in Spearfish, SD...........................................$38,900 2014 Cat 259D 2320 hours, enclosed cab with heat and air conditioning, advanced display with rearview camera, heated air ride seat, bucket leveling, auxiliary hydraulics & electrics, electric coupler, 2 speed travel, serviced and job site ready. Located in Victor, MT. ....... $44,900

Blockchain technology sparks broad interest

By K-State Research and Extension News What do pork and beef producers, food “Right now, a consumer has no idea what companies, and bankers have in comsteps (a beef) product has been through, and mon? Some of them are exploring how a a producer has no idea where their product ends up,” said Tyler Lindholm, chief relatively new way of keeping data, called of ranching operations with BeefChain blockchain, can help their businesses and (https://beefchain.com), a new “rancherindustries. centric” supply chain using blockchain “Blockchain is really just a database,” technology. Lindholm is a Wyoming said Andy Brudtkuhl, director of emerging technology with the National Pork rancher and chairman of the Wyoming Board. He spoke recently to participants Blockchain Task Force. He is also a Wyoming state representative. at a workshop sponsored by Kansas State He said he believes that movement University’s Master of Agribusiness program, Kansas Department of Agriculture toward use of such technology should be and Kansas Farm Bureau. producer-driven rather than governmentBrudtkuhl is researching the impacts and driven, and that Walmart’s move with its implications of the technology applied to suppliers of leafy greens signals that it the food supply chain and specifically, how likely will move in that direction for its it can benefit pork producers. meat suppliers, too.

Blockchain is a list of digital records, Such moves will come at a cost, Lindholm added, but higher premiums for called blocks that are linked using cryptography. Each block contains a string of numenabling unique animal identification and bers and letters produced by a mathematical ensuring origin traceability allows ranchers to receive premium pricing for their function – called a cryptographic hash – beef and provides consumers with greater related to the previous block, a timestamp, confidence in the meat they consume. and transaction data. By design, it’s difficult Rachel Gabato, products and program to modify. Once recorded, the data in any manager with New York- and San Francisgiven block cannot be altered retroactively co-based company Ripe.io said some comwithout alteration of the subsequent blocks. panies are using sensors that capture data Blockchain technology was invented in along the food supply chain, which adds 2008 by an unknown person using the name more layers of information, starting with Satoshi Nakamoto to serve as the public the farmer and all the way through harvest, transaction ledger of the cryptocurrency transport, processing and retail. In that way, bitcoin, but since then other industries have it’s possible to learn how temperature, for explored its use. example, affects a product.

The chain in blockchain works by referencing the previous block’s hash, Brudtkuhl If tomatoes go bad between a farmer’s said. There’s a certain amount of trust built field and a retail store, this emerging technology may make it easier to see where in because everyone involved has a copy, the temperature inside a truck was below and the system is designed so if someone optimal, for instance. removed a block, it would be easily discovered.

“This is relatively new technology for Currently, supply chains rely largely the (food) industry,” Gabato said, and can on trust, he said, noting that blockchain help solve problems and lead to less fingertechnology could increase transparency, pointing. keep records from being changed (immu“We’ve had a lot of inquiries from our table), increase traceability and improve customers about blockchain,” said Tanner efficiency.

Ehmke, manager of CoBank’s Knowledge “Blockchain doesn’t solve the problem, Exchange, adding that CoBank is investigating the new technology and how it it just helps the problem,” he said, noting and its customers might use it. CoBank is that Walmart is using blockchain technology to track the leafy greens it purchases. a lender to agricultural, power, water and The work couldn’t come at a better time, communications businesses. given two nationwide romaine lettuce re“New technologies continue to offer calls this year due to illnesses linked to E. a more reliable, efficient, and safe food coli. Officials have had difficulty tracking system,” said Allen Featherstone, head of back to its source the lettuce that sickened the Kansas State University Department people. Food travels through a complex of Agricultural Economics. “The objective system from farm field to processing, transof the workshop was to help demystify the portation and retail outlets before it arrives blockchain technology. Those objectives on consumers’ plates. The ability to more were accomplished. We plan to provide quickly determine where lettuce and other another workshop on an emerging issue in food has come from can potentially save the agricultural and food industry during time and money for farmers and food comthe fall of 2019.” panies and increase shoppers’ confidence in More information about Kansas State the products they buy.

University’s Master of Agribusiness program is available at https://mab.k-state.edu/ In a letter to its suppliers of leafy greens in September, Walmart said that to increase food traceability and transparency ##### and to create shared value for the entire Replicas of Greek horse statues abound leafy green farm-to-table continuum, it in hotels, restaurants, and homes throughout has launched a new, blockchain-enabled the world.

Walmart Food Traceability Initiative. The The Parthenon, in Athens, an ancient move, the letter stated, means “all fresh Greek temple dedicated to the goddess leafy greens suppliers are expected to be Athena, housed horse art that is sometimes able to trace their products back to farm(s) referred to as the Parthenon horse. (by production lot) in seconds – not days.”

The baroque, muscular, athletic horses Brudtkuhl said that as Walmart creates have a distinct look that often serves as rules for other food suppliers, pork producinspiration for modern-day painters, sculpers want to be involved in the discussion. tors, and jewelry makers.

For traceability from pig to pork chop, ##### the biggest challenge is when pigs go to Ham remains the No. 1 lunch sandwich the processing plant, he said, noting that served in homes, and pork is the leader of eventually, DNA evidence might be used. meat pizza toppings.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 – Page B3

CONNELLY ANGUS RANCH Breeding durable, commonsense, moderate-framed, low maintenance, functional Angus cattle with proven bred-in longevity.

Genetics for the Long Run Production Sale • February 26, 2019, at the Ranch, Valier, MT - Sale 1 p.m.

Breeding low functional Breedingdurable, durable,commonsense, commonsense,moderate-framed, moderate-framed, lowmaintenance, maintenance, functionalAngus Anguscattle cattlewith withproven provenbred-in bred-inlongevity. longevity.

15170660 18297718 ) ws co r rio pe su for h arc se (a rt po Re Breeding durable, commonsense, moderate-framed, low maintenance, functional Angus cattle with proven bred-in Breeding durable, commonsense, moderate-framed, low maintenance, functional Angus cattle with proven bred-in longevity.

Genetics for the Long Run Production Sale • February 27, 2018, at the Ranch, Valier, MT Sale 1 p.m. thfinder® gus Pafor Genetics the Long Run Production Sale$G• February 27,BW 2018, at the Ranch, Valier, MT - Sale 1longevity. p.m. $G $B e 2018 AnYW ThWW CED BW SC MILK Marb RE $W $F $B CED WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F program!Fat r ou m fro ws co er® nd Breeding durable, commonsense, moderate-framed, low maintenance, functional Angus cattle with proven bred-in longevity. thfi Pa The 2017 Angus Pathfinder® Report (a search for superior cows) 30 ts Lis The 2017 Angus Pathfinder® Report (a search for superior cows)+47.57 Genetics for Long Run Production Sale ••February 27, 2018, the Ranch, Valier, MT 1Heifers Genetics forthe the Long Run Production Sale February 27, 2018, at the Ranch, Valier, MT-+69.49 -Sale SaleHeifers 1p.m. p.m.

Selling: Bulls 20 Registered +12 +.5 +74••at +114 +1.76 +14 +.20 +.36Yearling +.005 +63.02 +18.01 +108.69 +9 -1.1 +51 +94 +1.54 +22 +.62 +.23 +.021 +61.82 +33.15 +115.52150 Selling: 150 Bulls 20 Registered Yearling lists 4545Pathfinder® cows from our program! lists Pathfinder® cows from our program!

Genetics for the Long Run Production Sale • February 27, 2018, at the Ranch, Valier, MT Sale 1 p.m.

The 2017 Report (a(asearch for The 2017Angus AngusPathfinder® Pathfinder® Report search forsuperior superiorcows) cows) Selling: Selling:150 150Bulls Bulls••20 20Registered RegisteredYearling YearlingHeifers Heifers 4545Pathfinder® our lists Pathfinder®cows cowsfrom from ourprogram! program!

The 2017lists Angus Pathfinder® Report (a search for superior cows) Selling: 150 Bulls • 20 Registered Yearling Heifers lists 45 Pathfinder® cows from our program!

Selling: 150 Bulls • 20 Registered Yearling Heifers

CAR Remarkable 640

15810174 15170660 18297718 15810174 15170660 18297718 18687704 CEDCEDBWBWWW YWYWSC SCMILK Marb RE RE FatFat $W$W $F $F $G$G $B $B CEDCEDBWBWWW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B WW Marb WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED18297718 BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC+27MILK MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B 15810174 15810174 +14 +.6+.6 +44+44 +75+75 +1.66 +.35 +.37 +.024 +46.38 +30.97 +67.96 15170660 18297718 15170660 +12 +.5 +74 +114 +1.76 +14 +.20 +.36 +.005 +69.49 +63.02 +18.01 +108.69 +9 +9 -1.1-1.1+51+51+94+94 +1.54 +22 +.62 +.23 +.021 +61.82 +47.57 +33.15 +115.52 +.22 +.022 +61.95 +50.41 +35.97 +121.60 +14 +1.66 +27 +.35 +.37 +.024 +46.38 +30.97+28.94 +28.94 +67.96 +.5 +74 +115 +114 +1.76 +.36 +.005 +67.47 +69.49 +63.02 +1.54 +22 +.62 +.23 +.021 +61.82 +47.57 +33.15 +115.52 +12 +.1 +1.83 +14 +.20 +.19 +.35 +68.21 +18.01 +18.68+108.69 +115.40 CED +5 +2.5 +60 +115 +2.05 +22Marb +.53 +.49 +.047 $W$W +75.57 $F$F +32.41 $G$G +126.30 $B$B CED BW BWWW WWYW YW SC SC MILK MILK Marb RE RE Fat Fat +48.96 15810174 CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B 15170660 18297718 +14 +30.97 +14 +.6+.6+44 +44+75 +75+1.66 +1.66+27 +27 +.35 +.35+.37 +.37+.024 +.024+46.38 +46.38 +30.97+28.94 +28.94+67.96 +67.96 +1.76 +63.02 +108.69 +9+9 -1.1 +47.57 +115.52 +12 +.5+.5+74 +74+114 +114 +1.76+14 +14 +.20 +.20+.36 +.36+.005 +.005+69.49 +69.49 +63.02+18.01 +18.01 +108.69 -1.1+51 +51 +94 +94+1.54 +1.54+22 +22 +.62 +.62+.23 +.23+.021 +.021+61.82 +61.82 +47.57+33.15 +33.15 +115.52 +12 CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B +9 -1.1 +51 +94 +1.54 +22 +.62 +.23 +.021 +61.82 +47.57 +33.15 +115.52 +12 +.5 +74 +114 +1.76 +14 +.20 +.36 +.005 +69.49 +63.02 +18.01 +108.69

CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B +14 +.6 +44 +75 +1.66 +27 +.35 +.37 +.024 +46.38 +30.97 +28.94 +67.96

17669110

18330751

CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B -1 +3.0 +79 +147 +2.73 +19 +.09 +.57 -.034 +64.16 +127.45 +12.99 +163.48

CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B +10 +1.3 +61 +101 +1.11 +14 +.07 +.51 +.035 +56.35 +55.78 +10.19 +98.12

17669110 18330751 17960369 CAR 17669110 18330751 17960369 CAR Game Game Day Day 406 406 CEDCEDBWBWWW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CEDCEDBWBWWW YWYWSC SCMILK Marb RE RE FatFat $W$W $F $F $G$G $B $B WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B WW MILK Marb 18330751 17960369 17669110 18330751 17960369 18673885 CAR Game Day 406 -117669110 +3.0 +79 +147 +2.73 +19 +.09 +.57 -.034 +64.16 +127.45 +12.99 +163.48 +10 +1.3 +61 +101 +1.11 +14 +.07 +.51 +.035 +56.35 +55.78 +10.19 +98.12 +6 +1.1 +49 +87 +.73 +33 +.03 +.44 +.025 +58.72 +42.17 +8.20 CAR Game Day 406 -1 +3.0 +79 +147 +2.73 +19 +.09 +.57 -.034 +64.16 +127.45 +12.99 +163.48 +10 +1.3 +61 +101 +1.11 +14 +.07 +.51 +.035 +56.35 +55.78 +10.19 +98.12 +6 +1.1 +49 +87 +.73 +33 +.03 +.44 +.025 +58.72 +42.17 +8.20+96.27 +96.27 CED MILK Marb CED CED $F$F $G$G 406 $B$B CED WW MILK Marb CED BWBWWW WWYWYW SCSC MILK MILKMarb Marb RERE FatFat $W$W $F$F $G$G $B$B CED BWBWWW WWYWYW SCSC MILK MILKMarb Marb REGame RE FatFat $W$W Day CED BWBWBW WWWW YWYWYW SC SCSC MILK Marb REREREFatFatFat $W$W$W $F$F$F $G$G$G $B$B$B 17669110 18330751 17960369 CAR

Bartels Consensus 3809 649

+2.73 -.034 +64.16 +127.45 +12.99 +163.48 +10+10+.9 +1.3 +61+61+106 +101 +1.11 +14+14 +.07 +.07 +.51 +.035 +56.35 +55.78 +10.19 +98.12 -1 +3.0+79+79 +147 +2.73 +.09 +.57 -.034 +64.16 +127.45 +12.99 +163.48 +11 +1.3+66 +101 +1.11+16 +.07+.51 +.51+.045 +.035+63.13 +56.35+65.61 +55.78+10.21 +10.19+109.54 +98.12 +1.03 +8-1CED +.2+3.0 +56 +93+147 +.97 +10+19+19 +.05+.09 +.85+.57 -.038 +46.71 +56.63 +19.88 +90.64 BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B -1

+3.0 +79 +147 +2.73 +19

+.09 +.57 -.034 +64.16 +127.45 +12.99 +163.48

+10 +1.3 +61 +101 +1.11 +14

+.07 +.51 +.035 +56.35 +55.78 +10.19 +98.12

+6+6 +6 +1.1 +1.1+49 +49 +87 +87+.73 +.73 +33 +33 +.03 +.03 +.44 +.44+.025 +.025 +58.72 +58.72 +42.17 +42.17 +8.20 +8.20 +96.27 +96.27 +1.5 +50 +88 +.68 +31 +.05 +.45 +.035 +56.51 +42.57 +9.91 +96.11 CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B +6 +1.1 +49 +87 +.73 +33 +.03 +.44 +.025 +58.72 +42.17 +8.20 +96.27

17016597 17526276 17367599 17016597 17526276 17367599 CEDCEDBWBWWW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CEDCEDBWBWWW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B WWYWYWSC SCMILK MILKMarb MarbRE RE FatFat $W$W $F $F $G$G $B $B 17016597 17526276 17367599 17526276 17367599 -1 -117016597 +4.1+4.1+70+70+133 +1.27 +133 +1.27+20+20 +.13+.13+1.01 +1.01+.007 +.007+54.34 +54.34+84.99 +84.99+19.79 +19.79+123.64 +123.64 +8 +8 +2.1+2.1+67+67+124 +124+.73+.73+22+22 +.68+.68+.31+.31+.058 +.058+64.53 +64.53+87.13 +87.13+30.72 +30.72+119.15 +119.15 +12+12 +.7+.7+66+66+131 +131+.80+.80+17+17 +.17+.17+.68+.68-.043 -.043+52.90 +52.90+101.10 +101.10+20.82 +20.82+155.94 +155.94 CED CED BWBWWW WWYWYW SCSC MILK MILKMarb Marb RERE FatFat $W$W $F$F $G$G $B$B CED CED CED BWBWWW WWYWYW SCSC MILK MILKMarb Marb RERE FatFat $W$W $F$F $G$G $B$B CED BWBWWW WWYWYW SCSC MILK MILKMarb Marb RERE FatFat $W$W $F$F $G$G $B$B 17016597 17526276 17367599 17203247 18323124

17016597

17526276 PAHR Yeti B5

LAR Juneanu 796Y

-1 -1 +4.1 +1.27 +4.1+70+70+133 +133 +1.27+20+20 +.13 +.13+1.01 +1.01+.007 +.007 +54.34 +54.34 +84.99 +84.99+19.79 +19.79+123.64 +123.64 +8+8 +2.1 +2.1+67+67+124 +124+.73 +.73 +22+22 +.68 +.68 +.31 +.31+.058 +.058 +64.53 +64.53 +87.13 +87.13+30.72 +30.72+119.15 +119.15 +12+12 +.7+.7 +66+66+131 +131+.80 +.80 +17+17 +.17 +.17 +.68 +.68 -.043 -.043 +52.90 +52.90+101.10 +101.10+20.82 +20.82+155.94 +155.94 CED BWBWWWWW YWYWSC SCMILK MILKMarb Marb RERE FatFat $W$W $F$F $G$G $B$B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CEDCEDBW BW WW WWYW YW SC SC MILKMILKMarbMarbRE RE Fat Fat $W $W $F $F $G $G $B $B CED CAR Durabull Line 575 • CAR Tour of Duty 511 • CAR Bismarck 371 +70 +1.27 +.13 +84.99 +19.79 +123.64 +10+8 +.6+2.1 +124+.19 +.73+21+22+.64+.68+.56 +.31+.042 +.058 +64.53+102.64 +87.13 +30.72 +119.15 +66 +131 511 +.80 +18 +17 +.17 +.70 +.68 -.043 +54.57 +52.90 +101.10 +22.01 +20.82 +160.41 +155.94 CAR Durabull Line+34.37 575 • CAR +12 Tour+.7of+68 Duty • CAR Bismarck 371 +133 +.18 -.053 +103.94 +1 -1+2.9 +4.1 +82onnelly +142+133 +1.80 +15 +20+.16specializes +.51+1.01 -.026+.007 +60.68 +116.67 +19.28 +147.08 +80+67+137 +79.88 +164.27 Angus in +54.34 breeding moderate-framed,

CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B CED BW WW YW SC MILK Marb RE Fat $W $F $G $B Angus +20 specializes breeding -1 +4.1 +70 onnelly +133 +1.27 +.13 in+1.01 +.007moderate-framed, +54.34 +84.99 +19.79 CAR +123.64 +8 +2.1 +67 +124 +.73 +22 +.68 +.31 +.058 +64.53 +87.13 +30.72 +119.15 556 • •CAR Motive 423 • GDAR Butkus 5217 • •LAR 796Y easy-fleshing, CARUnmistakable Unmistakable 556Line CAR GDAR Butkus 5217 LARJuneau Juneau CAR 575 ••CAR Tour Duty 371 CARDurabull Durabull Line 575Motive CAR423 Tour•ofof Duty511 511••CAR CARBismarck Bismarck 371 796Y easy-fleshing,high-volume, high-volume,functional functionalAngus Anguscattle cattlethat that

CC CCC onnelly Angus specializes in breeding moderate-framed,

onnelly ininbreeding moderate-framed, onnellyAngus Angusspecializes specializes breeding moderate-framed, will returns totothe These cattle are willmaximize maximize returns theranchers. ranchers.

These cattlecattle arebred bred Time-tested maternal cow power atatits best!

CAR 556 ••CAR Motive ••of GDAR 5217 ••LAR CARUnmistakable Unmistakable 556Line CAR Motive 423 GDAR Butkus 5217 LARJuneau Juneau 796Y CAR Durabull 575 • CAR423 Tour DutyButkus 511 •its CAR Bismarck 371 796Y easy-fleshing, high-volume, functional Angus that easy-fleshing, high-volume, functional Angus cattle that Time-tested maternal cow power best! onnelly Angus specializes in breeding moderate-framed, totosurvive and excel in a commercial cowman’s environment. survive and excel in a commercial cowman’s environment. will maximize returns totothe These cattle are will maximize returns theranchers. ranchers.

These cattle arebred bred CAR Unmistakable 556 • CAR Motive 423 • GDAR Butkus 5217 • LAR Juneau 796Y easy-fleshing, high-volume, functional Angus cattle that We have bred a high maternal cow herd that excels in Time-tested Time-testedmaternal maternalcow cowpower poweratatits itsbest! best!

We have bred aexcel high maternal cow herd that excels in toto survive and in cowman’s environment. survive and excel inato acommercial commercial cowman’s environment. will maximize returns the ranchers.

These cattle are bred longevity, the No. 1 most important trait.

Longevity to us longevity, the No. high 1 most important trait.

Longevity toin us CAR Durabull Lineat 575its •best!

CAR Unmistakable 556 Time-tested maternal cow power We bred maternal cow that excels in We have bred maternal cowherd herd that excels to have survive anda ahigh excel in a commercial cowman’s environment. means an efficient, maintenance-free female with fault-free means an efficient, maintenance-free female with fault-free longevity, the No. 1 most important trait.

Longevity to us longevity, the No. 1 most important trait.

Longevity to us Weand have bred a high maternal cow herd that excels in udder teat qualities, being correct with CAR Bismarck 371 • CAR Resource 610 udder and teat qualities, beingstructurally structurally correct with means ananefficient, maintenance-free female with fault-free means efficient, maintenance-free female with fault-free 1950 longevity, the No. 1 most important trait.

Longevity to us sound feet, excellent fertility and weaning off a consistently 1950Dean DeanRd. Rd.• Valier, • Valier,MTMT59486 59486 sound feet, excellent fertility and weaning off a consistently udder and teat qualities, being structurally correct with udder and teat qualities, being structurally correct with 1-888-423-BULL CAR Motive 423 • Harrison True Grit 4253 means an efficient, maintenance-free female with fault-free heavy calf year after year.

We have been stacking these 1-888-423-BULL heavy calf year after year.

We have been stacking these 1950 Dean 1950 DeanRd. Rd.• •Valier, Valier,MT MT59486 59486 sound feet, excellent fertility and weaning off a aconsistently sound feet,with excellent fertility and weaning off consistently Don & &Wendy udder and teat qualities, being structurally correct with toto cow families this of production record Don WendyConnelly Connelly(406) (406)279-3569 279-3569 cow families with thiskind kind oflong-term long-term production record 1-888-423-BULL 1-888-423-BULL GDAR Butkus 5217 • HA Cowboy heavy calf year after year.

We have been stacking these heavy calf year after year.

We have been stacking these 1950 Dean Rd. • Valier, MT 59486 Up 5405 email: connelly@3rivers.net soundanfeet, excellent fertility andyour weaning off a Today! consistently produce cow herd.

Request Book email: connelly@3rivers.net produce anelite elite cow herd.

Request yourSale Sale Book Today!

Don & Wendy Connelly (406) 279-3569 Don & Wendy Connelly (406) 279-3569 cow families with this kind of long-term production record to cow families with this kind of long-term production record to 1-888-423-BULL www.connellyangus.com heavy calf year after year. We have been stacking these www.connellyangus.com Time-tested maternal cow power at its best! email: connelly@3rivers.net email: connelly@3rivers.net produce an elite cow herd.

Request your Sale Book Today! produce an elite cow herd.

Request your Sale Book Today!

Don & Wendy Connelly (406) 279-3569 cow families with this kind of long-term production record to www.connellyangus.com www.connellyangus.com email: connelly@3rivers.net produce an elite cow herd.

Request the your Sale Book Today! in your program!

Use UseConnelly ConnellyAngus AngusGenetics Geneticstotoimprove improve theefficiency efficiencyand andlongevity longevity in your program! www.connellyangus.com Use improve the efficiency UseConnelly ConnellyAngus AngusGenetics Geneticstoto improve the efficiencyand andlongevity longevityininyour yourprogram! program!

EPDs asas ofof 12/13/17 EPDs 12/13/17 Use Connelly Angus Genetics to improve the efficiency and longevity in your program!

C

easy-fleshing, high-volume, functional Angus cattle that will maximize returns to the ranchers. These cattle are bred to survive and excel in a commercial cowman’s environment.

We have bred a high maternal cow herd that excels in longevity, the No. 1 most important trait. Longevity to us means an efficient, maintenance-free female with fault-free udder and teat qualities, being structurally correct with EPDsasasofof12/13/17 12/13/17 sound feet, excellentEPDs fertility and weaning off a consistently EPDs as of 12/13/17 heavy calf year after year. We have been stacking these cow families with this kind of long-term production record to produce an elite cow herd. Request your Sale Book Today!

Use Connelly Angus Genetics to improve the efficiency and longevity in your program!

PROGENY ALSO BY:

CAR Durabull Line 575 • CA

Connelly Ranch ConnellyAngus Angus Ranch CAR Unmistakable 556 • CAR Motive Connelly ConnellyAngus AngusRanch Ranch Connelly Angus Ranch mate Time-tested

Use Connelly Angus Genetics to improve the efficiency and longevity in your program!

EPDs as of 1/2/2019

EPDs as of 12/13/17

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B4

TRAILER FOR SALE

1985 Fruehauf 45-ft. inside rail, closed tandem on springs, steel frame, aluminum deck, 8-ft. extension on rear, 24.5 steel Budds, clean and straight.

Phone Roger Rader (406) 264-5475, Sun River, MT

GLASS TRUCKING, INC.

Grain, Liquid, Hay & Livestock Hauling • In business since 1960 • Visit us at www.glasstrucking.com

Denton, MT 406-567-2232 800-325-8859

FOR SALE or BEST OFFER! DECKER Pack Saddle (like new) ........................................... $550.00 DECKER Pack Saddle (older)................................................. $250.00 2 Panniers for horses................................................................. $75.00 Great Falls Tent & Awning Hunting Tent (used twice) ..... $250.00 12x14 with 4ft side walls, zipper flap, stove pipe hole John Deere 603 3 point Mower with PTO Drive........... $475.00 John Deere 650 Hydraulic Scraper (works great) ...... $1800.00 Cincinnati M12 Milling Machine ........................................ $500.00 South Bend Belt Driven Lathe............................................. $250.00 5 inch 3 Jaw Chuck, 2 Foot Bed, Tail Stock Steady Rest Tooling

All prices are open for negotiation Call Greg at 406-788-4799

Keeping your animals healthy and happy during winter months

By Katie Ockert, Michigan State University Extension Michigan State University Extension (https://www. canr.msu.edu/outreach/) recommends the following factors to consider when evaluating the housing of your animals: • Air quality. Is there adequate ventilation to help dispel respiration gasses and manure odor? Depending on the type of barn you have, Winter has arrived in full force in Michithere are various ways the barn can be vengan. Cold temperatures can cause some tilated. Ridge vents are more prevalent in challenges in our barns but utilizing some newer barns and are based on the premise easy techniques on your farm will help you that heat rises. Older barns may require manage your herd successfully during the opening doors or windows to allow for air winter months. circulation. Poorly ventilated spaces can Water cause irritation in the animals’ lungs and Ensuring your herd has access to fresh, lead to respiratory infections such as pneuclean water is essential to their health. In monia. If you notice condensation on walls the winter, battling frozen water buckets or ceilings, that is a good indication your air and tanks can be a challenge. By utilizing isn’t ventilating enough for the number of tank heaters, heated buckets or automatic animals occupying the space. You will need waterers, water is kept ice-free and at a temto adjust accordingly. perature the animal is comfortable drinking.

• Dry bedding areas. Dry bedding Products that utilize electricity, such as provides insulation from the cold ground tank heaters and heated buckets, should be and helps decrease the amount of energy checked with a voltmeter to ensure there is animals use to keep them warm. There are no current running through the water. Any many options for bedding you can use; electrical current will deter animals from straw, wood shavings and with cattle in drinking from the water tank or bucket. By particular you can use corn stover or similar inserting one end of the voltmeter in the crop residues for cows and bulls. water tank and the other into the ground, you Feed will get a reading that will indicate if there Animals must maintain their energy reis a problem. Make sure to check this often. serves in order to endure cold temperatures.

The University of Wisconsin ExBefore the weather gets cold, asses the body tension (https://fyi.uwex.edu/smallcondition of each animal and adjust the farms/2014/07/08/winter-livestock-carenutrition they are receiving to adequately tips/) has published a water consumpprepare them to thrive in winter conditions. tion chart (https://fyi.uwex.edu/smallIt is critical to continue to assess body confarms/2014/07/08/winter-livestock-caredition scores throughout the winter, as it tips/) that outlines the amounts of water may be necessary to increase the amounts certain species will consume per day. of good quality feed and forages. SupplyEnsuring that your animal is consuming ing adequate amounts of feed is essential in enough water each day is critical to their your herds well-being through the winter overall health and wellbeing. months.

Housing This article was published by Michigan Most animals need some shelter during State University Extension. For more inthe winter months, however their natural formation, visit https://www.canr.msu.edu. winter coats allow them to endure cold temTo have a digest of information delivered peratures. Providing shelter or wind breaks straight to your email inbox, visit http:// that can be easily accessed by animals is www.msue.msu.edu/newsletters. To contact key. Humans oftentimes are prone to makan expert in your area, visit http://expert. ing the winter environment for their animals msue.msu.edu, or call 888-MSUE4MI too warm, which is unhealthy for animals.

(888-678-3464).

Resources focus on community development, leadership

Parallel squeeze

Pivot squeeze

Free pick up or Delivery within 300 miles.

Beefcake by DewEze

Tackle daily livestock feeding chores Designed to fit any feeding style Featuring electric or hydraulic models

2015 Chevrolet 3500 HD double cab, 4x4, SRW, 6.0L, with new Deweze 2010 Dodge 3500 dually crew cab diesel with used Hydra-Bed 2007 Chevrolet 3500HD SRW, Excab, gas, with used Deweze

By University of Wyoming Extension Two new online learning activities free Duane Williams, University of Wyofrom University of Wyoming (UW) Extenming Extension community development sion are now available online for Wyoming educator, said participants will take away community leaders and anyone interested tangible skills they can use in their comin working to improve their communities. munities.

“Clues to Successful Community DeHe said, “Knowing how your commuvelopment” focuses on core characteristics nity measures up on factors for success researchers have identified in thriving can be helpful in guiding future actions rural communities. Access it at bit.ly/ and investment. Successful community Clues_Community_Development. development is not magic or accidental but “Community Development: What’s rather the accumulation of hard work and HOPE Got to do With It” explores the sound investments.” concept of hope and how it is reflected Other free courses from UW Extension in successful leaders. Access it at bit.ly/ include “Wyoming Tax Facts” and “PerLeadership_HOPE. sonal Financial Literacy: Understanding Each self-paced program provides inforand Avoiding Credit Pitfalls.” Go to www. mation, interactive elements and practical uwyo.edu/uwe and click the Extension research and advice and can be completed Online Courses button. in about 30-60 minutes.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B5

HUGGY BEAR’S CONSIGNMENT & APPRAISAL Phone 406-873-4819, cell 229-0662, e-mail khbear59427@yahoo.com, Cut Bank, Montana

Website: www.huggybearsconsignments.com

“If You Want To Sell or Buy...Huggy Bear Is Your Guy”.

NEW ITEMS

1978 21-ft. tandem dually 5th wheel trailer, haul Cat D6C. Tag #BK0119... $4500 Melroe 33-ft. plow, no wing lift cylinders, Flexi-Coil mounted harrows. Tag #GeraldB0119.............................................................................................. $4500 Case W36 wheel loader, 550 hours on replacement engine, 2814 total hours, new paint, excellent shape. Tag #Dan0119............................................... $36,000 Mitsubishi 350 mini pickup truck. Tag #BrokenP0119............................... $4000 Landpride 1572 6-ft. 3-point rear blade. Tag #BrokenP0119....................... $600 Woods 6-ft. 3-point rotary mower. Tag #BrokenP0119................................. $650 1983 International 1724 2-ton truck with 18-ft. flatbed with tailgate hoist. Tag #BrokenP0119..................................................................................... $5500 1993 gooseneck 30x8 flatbed trailer, tandem axle, duals, 16,000 lb. capacity. Tag #BrokenP0119..................................................................................... $6500 Mayrath 60-ft. PTO grain auger. Tag #BrokenP0119.................................... $750 1989 GMC 7000 gravel truck, 5 speed/2speed, 47,116 miles. Tag #BrokenP0119............................................................................................. $8500 Versatile 2000 42-ft drills on transport hitch, 12” spacing. Packers have been recapped. Tag #GaryS0219.............................................................. $12,000 Gysler 36-ft. plow with 12-ft. center section, AM rod weeder, Degelman mounted harrows. Tag #GaryS0819.................................................................... $5000 Melroe 30-ft. plow. Tag #GaryS0119.......................................................... $4000 New Holland 195 manure spreader. For rent or sale. Tag #Hug0219........$13,500 John Deere 7330 tractor, FWD, loader/grapple, 3-point, dual PTO, 150 hp low hours. Tag #Riley0119.

Gysler 13-ft. plow. Tag #CarlT0119...............................................................$2500 Lowe 30C trencher. Tag #CarlT0119.............................................................$6500 New Holland 912 swather with 12-ft. header, gas engine, no cab. Tag #CarlT0119.............................................................................................$2500 2012 New Holland P1060 70-ft. air drill with 10” spacing, steel packers, stealth opening, complete with 430 bushel V-R tow between cart. Tag #Rog0119.

2012 Case IH 8230 combine with 2015 pickup header, Mega Cut chopper, 1600 separator hours, extended warranty. Tag #Roger0119.

2008 Case IH 535 4WD tractor, 20.8x46 triples, PTO, Power Shift transmission, 3800 hours. Tag #Roger0119.

2014 Case IH 550 Quad Trak tractor, 1200 hours, very clean. Tag #Roger0119..... ...........................................................................................................$280,000 Vermeer 2300 heavy duty rake. Tag #Sam0119............................................$8500 Tailgate auger. Tag #Sam0119.......................................................................$1500 Utility bucket for skid steer loader, new cutting edge. Tag #Hug0119............$1500 Flexi-Coil 5000 39-ft. air seeder with 1720 tow behind tank, 9” spacing. Tag #Paul0119.

H&S 2212 manure spreader, 125 bushel, 540 PTO, like new. Tag #FredV0119...... .............................................................................................................$10,500 Allis-Chalmers 650 3-point backhoe. Tag #Lyle0119.

New Holland 1032 bale wagon. Tag #Lyle0119.

Wilmar 1600 nurse wagon, mounted on 1998 International 9200 truck. Tag #Roger0119..................................................................................................$35,000 2-John Deere Model A tractor. Tag #ConradN0119.

John Deere Model B tractor. Tag #ConradN0119.

John Deere Model AR tractor. Tag #ConradN0119.

New Danuser hammer skid steer mounted post pounder. Tag #Hug0119....$4995 2011 JCB 330 skid steer loader, 3300# lifting capacity, 84” bucket, 1300 hours. Tag #Austin0119.........................................................................................$35,000 1985 Versatile 956 tractor set up for air seeder, 8078 hours. Tag #JackW0119...... .............................................................................................................$35,000

TRUCKS

GMC 7000 truck with 1500 gallon tank, 16-ft. flatbed, 114,363 miles, 5 speed manual transmission. Tag #Jack0418....................................................... Call 1979 International cab-over grain truck, 20-ft. ITB box, Cummins engine, 452,000 miles, tandem axle, 13 speed transmission. Tag #JohnA0618...........$25,000 1975 International 4300 conventional truck, 19-ft. Rtena box, 13 speed transmission, tandem axle, good rubber. Tag #JohnA0618........................$25,000 1989 Volvo truck with Jaylor 1500 mixer, new engine overhaul, new clutch, new knives on screw. Tag #Hillside0818....................................................$55,000 Ford 900 lineman’s truck. Tag #DaveT0818.

1978 Ford grain truck, 18-ft. bed. Tag #CarlT1018......................................$1750 1959 Ford truck, 13-ft. box and hoist with stock rack. Tag #CarlT1018.......$1750 1991 Ford F700 truck with 24-ft. van body with tail lift, 427 gas engine, new radiator, 247,727 miles. Tag #D&B0418................................................... Call 1966 Chevrolet green/white truck. Tag #Jeff0518.......................................$6000 1999 GMC truck with flatbed, white. Tag #Jeff0518.....................................$4000 1994 Ford 700 24-ft. van truck. Tag #Brent0718.........................................$6000

TUB GRINDERS & PROCESSORS

Vermeer BPX 9000 bale processor, round and square bales. Tag #KlintS1118... ...........................................................................................................$24,000 Farmhand grinder mixer. Tag #BobS1118...........................................Just listed New Luck Now Tmr mixers. Tag #Larry0418.

New Fair bale processors. Tag #Larry0418 New Harsh mixer wagons. Tag #Larry0418.

See Me about your bale processor needs.

Highline 6800 multi bale processor. Tag #JR1018...................................$14,900

BACKHOES, LOADERS, SKID STEERS GRADERS, CRAWLERS & EXCAVATORS

Cat 6-way blade to fit skid steer loader. Tag #Pack1118..............................$4800 2016 New Wacker Neuson ST track skid steer loader. Tag #LarryB0617.

2016 New Wacker Neuson WL34 wheel loader. Tag #LarryB0617.

1986 International 560 loader. Tag #Brent0718......................................$22,000 2011 John Deere 304 loader. Tag #Brent0718........................................$67,000 Case 850 crawler/dozer, 10-ft. dozer blade, bucket. Tag #BrokenP0117....$15,000 XL2410 skid steer mounted snowblower used very little. Tag #GaryC0318.

2015 Hitachi 50G mini excavator. Tag#Brent0718...................................$79,000 New Holland L220 skid steer loader. Tag #Pack1018.

Grizzly 3-pt. backhoe. Tag #ANF1018.........................................................$3500 Badger Hopto trailer mounted backhoe. Tag #Hug1018............................$1500 Case 680 2WD, tractor, loader, backhoe, extend-a-hoe. Tag #Hug0218 Cat 650H dozer/crawler. Tag#Brent0718..................................................$46,000 Cat D4 dozer, pull start Pony motor. Tag #MarvinC0218.... $6000 Snow blower for John Deere 304. Tag #Brent0718..........................................................$7000

HARROWS

Riteway 8100 heavy harrow. Tag #Doug0518..........................................$39,500 NEW!! Wessex 4x6 pasture harrows. Tag #Hug0418..............................$170 ea.

2- 6-ft. spike tooth harrow with drawbar. Tag #JackW0418............................. Call 18-ft. drawbar spike tooth harrow. Tag #JackW0418....................................... Call 4- 6-ft. mounted harrow. Tag #JackW0418...................................................... Call Degelman 6-ft. harrow. Tag #JackW0418....................................................... Call 3-Spike tooth harrows. Tag #JackW0418.................................................$125 ea.

Noble harrows. Tag #JackW0418.

3-sections of drag harrows. Tag #CarlT1018...........................................$100 ea.

2016 Wacker Neuson ST35 track skid loader and 2016 Wacker Neuson WL34 wheel loader FOR SALE OR RENT Call Huggy at 1-406-229-0662 or Larry at 1-406-690-3761

Financing Available

2WD & 4WD TRACTORS

Case IH Puma 180 FWD tractor with loader and grapple, Tag #Wayne1118........ ...........................................................................................................$80,000 Versatile 850 4WD tractor. Tag #BobS1118........................................Just listed International 656 gas tractor, 540 PTO, no 3-point, 741 loader, 5302 hours, needs seat. Tag #D&B0418.

1993 Versatile 876 (blue) tractor, 20.8x38 duals, weights, manual transmission, only 2438 hours, tractor is immaculate. Tag #JackW0418........................ Call John Deere 4520 tractor with loader. Tag #GaryS0918.

John Deere 2240 tractor with 3-point. Tag #GaryS0918.

Case 105U MFD tractor, 3-point hitch, 540/1000 PTO, cab, heat, low hours. Tag #Sam0918..........................................................................................$30,000 John Deere 6125R tractor with 340 loader, 3-point, FWD, 2300 hours. Tag #Sam1018........................................................................................$135,000 International 444 2WD tractor, loader, 3-point, 38 HP, 540 PTO, 1976 hours. Tag #Wayne1017.........................................................................................$7500 Case David Brown 1200 3-point, 540 PTO, new 18.4x30 rear tires and a power draw bar, 3092 hours. Tag #RodB1018.................................................$6500 John Deere 4020 tractor. Tag #ANF0818.

John Deere 7520 tractor. Tag #ANF0818.

Case 2870 4WD tractor, 219 HP drawbar horse power, new tires, only 6600 hours.

Tag #BrianB1217...............................................................................$18,000 Versatile 800 tractor with 18.4x38 tires, (2 new tires), manual transmission, 5953 hours. Tag #JackW0418.................................................................. Call

COMBINES

John Deere 9500 combine with 930D draper. Tag #Ralph0718...............$72,000 2013 John Deere S690 combine, 1000 engine hours, 995 separator hours, Premier chopper. Tag #Grant0318.........................................................$285,000 John Deere 9650 STS combine with 36-ft. MacDon 962 header, 2400 separator hours. Tag #Gordon0818....................................................................$35,000 John Deere 6620 combine with John Deere 925 25-ft. header. Tag #Jeff0818.... ..............................................................................................................$7500 New Holland TR 86 combine with 30-ft. header and 13-ft. pickup header with RakeUp pickup attachment, 3650 hours. Tag #Lyle0918.

Case IH 1680 combine, 30.5x32 tires, good feeder chain. Tag #JackW0418..Call MM 4292 combine with 16-ft. header. Tag #Joanne1018.

John Deere 6600 gas combine. Tag #CarlT1018........................................$2000

TRAILERS

Eddie Bauer gooseneck trailer with new brakes, new LED lights. Tag #DBK1118.............................................................................................$4800 PJ 24-ft. tandem axle gooseneck trailer with 7000# axles. Tag#Grant1118...$6500 1991 Aljo 21-ft. gooseneck travel trailer, sleeps 6, has refrigerator and sink, air conditioning, sound system. Tag #Mary0918........................................$8500 1998 Red River belly dump trailer. Tag #Sam0918..................................$15,000 1992 Twanco trailer. Tag#Brent0718........................................................$17,500 1979 Cook 40-ft. belly dump gravel trailer, single gate, completely rebuilt. Tag #Pack0716.........................................................................................$17,500 1998 PJ 24-ft. gooseneck trailer, 7500 lb. axles, tie down straps. Tag #Pack0617. ..............................................................................................................$7500 1994 Interstate trailer, pintle hitch. Tag #CarlT1018.

1979 Wilderness travel trailer, 20-ft. bumper pull, 2” ball, good tires, 2 30# bottles........................................................................................................$5000 Donahue 24-ft. trailer. Tag #CarlT1018.

New PJ trailers for sale. Tag #Wyatt0718.

PJ tilt trailer. Tag#Brent0718........................................................................$6000

Harsh Feeder Equipment ----------------------------------Wacker-Neuson Construction Equipment FINANCING AVAILABLE

SPRAYERS & SPREADERS

Summers 60-ft. sprayer mounted on pickup. Sprayer has triple nozzles, 8 hp Honda motor. Tag #JackW0418................................................................ Call 1982 Valmar 240 granular applicator, hydraulic drive, mounted on homemade cart. Tag #HerbK0916 Flexi-Coil 67XL sprayer, 100-ft. booms, John Deere rate controller. Tag #BigSky0718................................................................................................$5500 2007 New Holland SF216 sprayer, 80-ft. booms, wind screens, rinse tank, mixer tank, 1600 gallon tank, double nozzles. Tag #Dale0318.....................$15,000 Big A 2500 sprayer, 60-ft. booms, windscreens, Cat 2308. Tag #JR0514...$15,000 John Deere 335 pickup sprayer with 35-ft. booms, QuickJet nozzles. Tag #Ruth0618............................................................................................$1250

SWATHERS & MOWER CONDITIONERS

MacDon 9352 swather with 30-ft. 972 header and header trailer. Tag #Kim1118. ...........................................................................................................$38,000 New Holland HW320 windrower with 18-ft. header and has 2280 hours. Tag #Sam0918..........................................................................................$29,000 John Deere 450 windrower with 16-ft. rotary disc header, 760 machine hours, 1100 engine hours. Tag #Rog0918..................................................$110,000 New Holland 1425 for parts. Tag #Marion0918.

2001 John Deere 4890 windrower with 16-ft double sickle header, 1700 cutting hours. Tag #Harvey0218...................................................................... $42,000 Case IH WDX100 haybine. Tag #DougR0818..........................................$19,500

AIR SEEDERS & DRILLS

Concord 6012 3 rank air seeder with Fargo 3350 stainless steel air cart. Tag #DBK1118..........................................................................................$25,000 2013 Sunflower 60-ft. air seeder, 10” spacing, single shoot, 3 Rank Edge on shank with 360 bushel air cart. Tag #KevinB1118............................$165,000 Concord 3542 air drill, 12” spacing, 2000 Concord air cart with engine drive. Tag #Spencer0518....................................................................................$25,000 1995 Concord 4012 40-ft. air seeder, 12” spacing with 3400 air cart, 5” carbide tips, good condition. Tag #RonH0318.................................................$29,000 2009 Bourgault 5725 air seeder with 6700 4-compartment air cart. Tag #GaryG0818.

2011 Case IH 800 70-ft. air drill, 3430 cart with 3 compartments, 430 bushels, all run monitors. Tag #McRae0818.........................................................$65,000 Flexi-Coil 5000 45-ft. 9” spacing air drill with 2320 tow behind air cart, updated loading auger. Tag #JackW0418.

40-ft. of John Deere drills, 4 10-ft with 10” spacing, steel packers, John Deere transport, markers. Tag #JohnA0618.................................................$12,500 50-ft. set of John Deere 9400 drills, 10” spacing, fertilizer boxes, transport hitch, packer wheels are capped. Tag #Wayne0518....................................$25,000

ROUND & SQUARE BALERS

New Holland 664 round baler, net wrap. Tag #Ron1118.............................$3500 New Holland 426 pull type square baler. Makes 16”x18” bales, hydraulic tension and quarter turn bale chute. Tag #Ron1118..........................................$4500 John Deere 567 twine tie round baler, 10,500 bales, new chains and belt drive.

Tag#Harvey0918................................................................................$18,000 1993 New Holland 499 12-ft. pull type haybine. SN 539811. Tag #JohnDR0418. ..............................................................................................................$2800 2005 Challenger RB 56 round baler, twine wrap, 1000 PTO, only 4400 bales.

Tag #Harvey1018...............................................................................$13,000

LAST MONTH’S NEW ITEM

2011 Dodge new long box, fender flares, rear bumper and tailgate. Black in color.

Tag #DanG1218....................................................................................$5500 John Deere 5-bottom pull-type moldboard plow. Tag #DanG1218.............$2500 John Deere 5-bottom pull-type plow with 16” shears. Tag #DanG1218......$2500 3 spear bale spear, fits bidirectional tractor. Tag #DonB1218......................$1200 Case 1200A 2WD tractor, 3-point, 540 PTO, 1/2 cab, power steering, power drawbar, new 18.4x30 rear tires, 92 hours. Tag #RodB1218.................$7500 2012 John Deere 9770STS combine with JD 940D draper header, 1000 engine hours and 771 separator hours. Tag #Ralph1218............................$255,000 John Deere 2750 2WD tractor, 3-point, 540 PTO, loader. Tag #ArtH1218...$18,000 Shaver HD 10 3-point mount post pounder. Tag #TedH1218......................$3500 Farmhand 82C grinder/mixer. Tag #BobS1218...........................................$4500 1996 GMC 3500 pickup with service box. Tag #JackW1218.......................$7500 1928 Ford Model A car. Tag #MontyL1218..............................................$16,000 Summers 32.5 ft. disc with 25” notched pans and rolling baskets. Tag #AustnM1218.............................................................................................$59,900 Aerway 18-ft. harrow with drawbar. Tag #Kerry1218..... Price reduced to $3500 Mirage 28-ft. triple axle trailer with extra overhang. Tag #Kerry1218. ................... .............................................................................. Priced reduced to $5500 Farm King 10-ft. 3-point hitch box scraper. Tag #Kerry1218................................. ................................................................................ Price reduced to $1200 1976 Ford F250 pickup, 2-wheel drive, manual transmission, gas. Tag #JackW1218.........................................................................................$6500 New Holland 1068 bale wagon with Mil-Stack loader, makes bale wagon work with medium size square bales. Tag #ChrisF1218.

DISCS

Wishek 14-ft. disc with new pans. Tag #Sam0518...................................$18,000

BALE MOVERS

New Holland 1049 bale wagon. Tag #MarionT1018.

New Holland 1048 2-wide bale wagon, 90 bale capacity. Tag #D&B0418..... Call 1985 New Holland 1032 2-wide bale wagon, 69 bale capacity. Tag #HerbK0518.

3-point round bale retriever. Tag #BigSkyC0617..........................................$1500 Round bale mover, hauls 4 bales. Tag #Scotty0918....................................$4500 New Holland 1049 self-propelled, 3-wide bale wagon. Tag #Marion0918.

ANTIQUE TRACTORS

International Farmall Cub tractor, new paint, 540 PTO. Tag #RonA0316..$4500 John Deere B tractor, 540 PTO, new tires all around, runs great. Tag #RonA0316 John Deere 60 tractor, 540 PTO, runs great. Tag #RonA0316 John Deere M rebuilt antique tractor, 2-pt., 540 PTO. Parade ready tractor. Tag #GaryH0916......................................................................................$11,000 John Deere 520 tractor, 540 PTO, 3-pt., new paint, runs great. Tag #RonA0316. ..............................................................................................................$6500 International 300 tractor, 3-pt., power steering, loader. Tag #Cliff0416......$3600 International Farmall M tractor. Tag #Larry0913........................................$2500

GRAIN CARTS

Sunflower 8830 grain cart. Tag #RalphJ0618..........................................$30,000 Kinze 1050 grain cart, duals. Tag #Rog0916...........................................$36,000 2009 Avalanche 1100 bushel grain cart, tarp. Tag #Rog0916.................$44,000

COMBINE & HAY HEADERS

New Holland 21-ft. DSA header, fits New Holland 1100 or 1116 swather. Tag #KemA0718..........................................................................................$4500 Hesston 65SD 21-ft. header, fits 6450 or 6550 swather. Tag #HarryV0717..$4500

GRAIN AUGERS

Brandt 1060 swing hopper grain auger. Tag #JohnA1118..........................$8500 International Harvester H1372 13”x72-ft. swing hopper auger. Tag #Jess0918.. ...........................................................................................................$18,000 Wesco 1310 10”x70-ft. swing away grain, hydraulic drive. Tag #Ruth0418..$3500

MISCELLANEOUS

Fuller 12-speed transmission. Tag #Andy1118.

Ag Rain 3570 Big Reel, 4” plastic hose, sprinkler head. Tag #JimH1118...$8500 7-ft. skid steer mounted finishing mower. Tag #Roy1118.............................$4500 9-ft. snow blade. Tag #Roy1118...................................................................$4500 Smith 100 air compressor. Great for blowing off your combines. Tag #BobS1118...................................................................................Just listed Flex-Coil trailer type post pounder. Tag #BobS1118...........................Just listed New!! Danuser skid steer mounted hammer. Tag #Hug0418...Preseason Price Wheatheart Heavy Hitter post pounder. For Sale or Rent. Tag #0616.Call Huggy!!!

NEW!! Danuser 48” pallet fork for skidsteer loader. Tag #Hug0518..............$890 Valmar 320 Fargo spreader mounted on 54 harrow cart, good shape. Tag #JackW0418............................................................................................. Call Hutchinson 36-ft. belt conveyor. Tag #Jess0918.....................................$18,000 Husqvarna RZ24219 42” zero turn mower, low hours. Tag #Lynn0918......$2800 Case grapple fork to fit skid steer loaders. Tag #DaveT0818.

L shaped 90-gallon fuel tank with electric fuel pump. Tag #JasonB0818.......$900 Pulse 1750 portable generator. Tag #HowardW0218 Walinga 6614 grain vac. Tag #Ron0518...................................................$11,500 8-ft. 3-pt. snowblower, PTO, Tag #BobC0618...............................................$3500 12-ft. blade off of Cat 85 track tractor. Tag #Russ0518................................$6500 Detroit 353 diesel engine. Tag #RogerF0618.

Box of Hesston 6400 parts. Tag #Neal0518...................................................$200 John Deere 360 36-ft. swinger disc. Tag #BC0318.

Squeeze chute, good shape. Tag #D&B0418................................................. Call Minn-Kota high lift rock picker, hydraulic drive. Tag #JackW0418...............$1500 John Deere HH80 hammer. Tag #Brent0718..............................................$9500 John Deere 785 manure spreader, hydra push. Tag #BigSky0718.............$5500 1 set of 18.34x38 duals. Tag #GaryS0117.....................................................$750 1 set of 24.5x32 duals. Tag #GaryS0117.......................................................$750 NEW H&S 1460 16-ft. wheel rake. Tag #Hug0618....................................$19,500 Bobcat skid steer loader V-blade. Tag #DaveT0818.

(2) 22-ft. tip-tops for Knapheide box. Tag #StanW0418...........................$500 ea.

Magic Chef microwave oven. Tag #Terra1018...............................................$250 Bale spears to fit skid steer loaders. Tag #Hug1018.

1000 gallon galvanized water tank. Tag #CarlT1018.....................................$700 John Deere 7 mower, 3-point hitch. Tag #CarlT1018....................................$800 Bale elevator with electric motor. Tag#CarlT1018..........................................$500 Miskin bale elevator, never been used. Tag #CarlT1018.

Hydraulic drill fill auger. Tag #CarlT1018.

NEW Airway 30-ft. aerator. Tag #RickW1018...........................................$50,000 Target Quickie Saw 14”, 2 cycle gas, rollers for concrete slab cutting. Tag #CarlT1018.

300 gallon stock tank with side troughs for pigs and sheep. Tag #CarlT1018.

Hog panels. Tag #CarlT1018.....................................................................$20 ea.

Ford side delivery rake. Tag #CarlT1018.

Century wire welder. Tag #CarlT1018.

PLOWS

John Deere 16-ft. plow. Tag #JackW0418...................................................... Call Melroe 36-ft. plow, no wing lift, Honey Bee rod. Tag #JohnA0618...............$4500 Gysler 35-ft. plow with wing lifts. Tag #JohnA0618......................................$4500 Gysler 24-ft. plow with Degelman harrows. Tag #JohnA0618.....................$3500 Friggstad B3-31 34-ft. plow, 11/4” shanks. Tag #JohnA0618.......................$9500 2-John Deere 628 28-ft. plow, Noble mounted harrow. Tag #JackW0418...... Call

PICKUPS & CARS

1964 Volkswagon Bug Tag #CarlT1018.....................................................$4500 Ford Model A truck. Tag #PhilB1018.

1948 CJ Jeep Tag #MartyD1018.

1981 Ford F250 2WD pickup with service box. Tag #Ruth0618..................$1500 1984 1-ton service pickup, 200 gallon fuel tank, 2WD, 4-speed manual transmission, 103,000 miles. Tag #JackW0417..................................................$4000 1993 Chevrolet Corisca 4-door sedan. Tag #Bob0718..............................$9500

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B6

Say you saw it in the Trader’s Dispatch

FARM EQUIPMENT FOR SALE

• 1975 John Deere 7520 tractor with 8000 hours.

• 1975 John Deere 7700 diesel combine, 3520 hours.

• 1962 Ford F700 truck, V8 engine, box and hoist.

• 1962 GMC 4000 truck, V6 engine, box and hoist.

Call Jerry at (406) 724-3387 Richland, MT

EASTSLOPE KENNEL & GAMEBIRDS

ORDERS NOW BEING ACCEPTED FOR:

• Pheasant hens - year old - spring delivery • Pheasants - 10 weeks old - 50/50 mix - delivery August through September 15th • Pheasants & Chukars - 16 week old flight birds - delivery starting September 1st Call now for pricing and available delivery dates. Brochures mailed upon request.

TONY FOWLER PO BOX 640 238 SPUR RD CONRAD, MT 59425-0640 (406) 278-5814

Pheasant - Chukar Lab

NPIP: #81-67 FWP: #9027

Iron Horse Express trucking dedicated to meeting your commercial/industrial and farm/ranch needs, local and out of state, fully licensed and insured, multiple trailer configurations to meet your needs.

Marty Cunningham Matthew Goldman 406.212.5843 406.380.0857 (leave message) 406.567.2313 3367 Tesarek Road, Coffee Creek, MT 59424

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE John Deere 4520 tractor w/John Deere 158 loader/grapple, 3 point, duals and PTO..................................................................................... $14,000 Vermeer R2800 hydraulic rake. Like new...................................... $18,500 Versatile 895, runs good............................................................... $17,500 Versatile 855, rebuilt engine, new clutch, new tires...................... $27,500 Wheat Heart drive over unload auger, 10”, like new........................ $7250 2008 Travalong 24-ft. gooseneck stock trailer w/saddle compartment...... ...................................................................................................... $8000 1978 Trailmaster 20-ft. gooseneck stock trailer............................... $2850 New Holland 425 PTO small square baler, 16x18........................... $2800 New Holland 905 swather, gas.......................................................... $750 Meyer pull-type ditcher..................................................................... $1250 2000-ft. 4” ball and socket center riser handline.............................$65 /ea.

Rome 6-ft. offset disk......................................................................... $525 Melroe rock picker.............................................................................. $850 Slide-in stock rack............................................................................... $200 Meyers 10 bale sweep....................................................................... $250 John Deere 12-ft. hoe drill, 7” spacing............................................... $500 1978 Chevrolet 3/4 ton, 2WD pickup................................................. $600 John Deere 16-ft. cultivator................................................................ $750 International M wide front............................................................... $3500 1970 Buick LeSabre........................................................................ $1000 Big Chief II smoker............................................................................ $200 Antique cream separator.................................................................... $200

Call 406-899-0595 cell, or 406-264-5056 Sun River, Montana

##### A daughter goes to her dad and says, “Come and look at the car. There’s water in the carburetor.”

“That’s silly. I doubt you even know what a carburetor is,” he says. Getting up, he asks where the car is. “In the swimming pool,” the girl replies. ##### One pound of wool can make 10 miles of yarn.

There are 150 yards (450 feet) of wool yarn in a baseball.

TRACTOR FOR SALE

2015 Case IH Maxxum 140 with Case IH L755 loader, Deluxe Cab, Powerboost

Call 406-984-6257 • Southeast Montana

MSU researcher selected to lead world’s largest organization for insect science

Building on a long tradition, a Montana State University researcher has been selected to lead the world’s largest organization dedicated to the study of insects.

Bob Peterson, professor in the Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences in MSU’s College of Agriculture, has been named the president of the Entomological Society of America. He is the fourth person from MSU to serve in that role.

The Entomological Society of America, a nonprofit professional society, has more than 7,000 members affiliated with educational institutions, health agencies, private industry and government. Members include researchers, teachers, extension service personnel, students and hobbyists.

“It’s an honor to lead a scientific society with such dedicated members,” said Peterson, who began his one-year term in November At MSU, Peterson leads research focused on agricultural and biological risk assessment related to biotechnology, invasive species and pesticides as well as research on insect ecology and integrated pest management. He has authored or co-authored 112 peer-reviewed publications, 13 book chapters and one book. He also teaches undergraduate and graduate courses and directs MSU’s online master’s degree program in environmental sciences.

As president of the Entomological Society of America, Peterson will oversee the organization’s new initiatives and guide its mission of advocating insect science. He said his priority is to empower the organization’s members to feel that they all have a role in sharing their science and communicating the value of entomology.

“It’s critical that the public understands and appreciates what we do,” Peterson said.

Insects, which account for at least two-

thirds of all known species, are woven with astounding variety into the world’s ecosystems, Peterson said. “If you take insects out of an ecosystem, the ecosystem will collapse.”

Now, more than ever, Peterson said, society faces challenges in fostering beneficial insects, such as pollinators, and managing others that cause disease or crop damage.

For instance, warming trends are expanding the ranges of disease-carrying insects and their relatives such as the blacklegged tick, one of the primary vectors for Lyme disease. And, he added, “The world’s most dangerous animal is the mosquito,” which causes hundreds of thousands of deaths each year as a result of transmitting malaria and other lethal diseases.

Despite significant advances in recent decades, scientists still know “precious little” about the insect world, Peterson said.

And although his research and teaching are dedicated to the six-legged members of the animal kingdom, advancing entomology relies as much on people, he said.

“To get anything done, we work with each other,” Peterson said. That’s why the Entomological Society of America is important, he added.

Other MSU faculty who have served as the organization’s president are Mike Ivie, associate professor in MSU’s Department of Plant Sciences and Plant Pathology (2005); Sharron Quisenberry, who was the first woman dean of MSU’s College of Agriculture (2000); and Robert Cooley, who served as head of what was then MSU’s Department of Entomology and Zoology from 1899 to 1931 and pioneered entomology in Montana (1917).

The tradition of MSU faculty leading the organization, Peterson said, “demonstrates our strong commitment to serving our science at national and international levels.”

National Cheese Lover Day

Date When celebrated: Always January 20 Do you love cheese, all kinds of cheeses? Spectacular, as today is National Cheese Lover Day. Use today to savor and enjoy any of the hundreds of varieties of cheese. There certainly is no shortage of varieties. Depending upon what article you read, there is between 900 - 1,400 varieties of cheese, all classified by texture.

It’s easy to celebrate this special day. Set out a tray of several varieties of your favorite cheese and dig in. Having a cheese tasting party with your friends, will make this day a truly memorable one. And, don’t forget the wine. Cheese goes great with cheese.

Some Cheesy Trivia:

• Cheese is more flavorful at room temperature.

• Americans consume over 31 pounds of cheese per year. But, that’s nothing compared to the French, who eat over 50 pounds of cheese per year.

• Historical records vary, as to when cheese was first made. It was somewhere between 7,500 and 8,000 B.C. Records suggest it may have first been discovered, by accident, in Poland or Arabia.

• The world’s largest cheese was put on display on this day in 1964 at the New York World’s Fair. It weighed over 34,000 pounds.

Eating cheese makes you feel gouda. So, don’t be bleu. Eat some cheese on National Cheese Lover Day.

KARL accepting applications for Class XV

By K-State Research and Extension News Kansas Agriculture and Rural Leadership (KARL), Inc. is accepting applications for Class XV. KARL, Inc. is an intensive two-year program designed for those engaged with agriculture and rural Kansas.

“The overall goal for KARL is to further develop emerging leaders for Kansas. Those who want to be on the leading edge of decisions that impact agriculture and rural communities will benefit greatly from going through this program,” said Jill Zimmerman, KARL president. “Graduates of the program become part of a network and have gone on to serve in legislative bodies, farm and commodity organizations, agribusiness, and their local communities, which is vital for the future of Kansas. Participants engage in a series of seminars throughout the state, in Washington, D.C., and through an international study tour.”

Interest is expected to run high for the limited number of seats available in Class XV as KARL embarks on its 30-year anniversary in 2019.

The program got its start when in mid-1989, a group of individuals representing various segments of Kansas agriculture met to discuss the need and potential for an extensive educational program designed to build a leadership base for the state’s agriculture and related industries. The first class of 30 participants began leadership development training in 1991. Since then, more than 400 participants have completed the program.

“That’s kept Kansas out front in providing leaders who not only influence our communities and our state, but the agriculture industry both here in the U.S. and abroad,” Zimmerman said.

Applications are due April 15, 2019. The online application and program participation details can be found at http:// karlprogram.com/class-xv-application-materials/.

Finalists will be interviewed by a selection committee in May. The official class roster will be announced in June.

Successful candidates demonstrate leadership potential and willingness to serve in decision-making roles upon completing the program.

The KARL program is a non-profit, educational organization dedicated to developing leaders for agriculture, business and rural communities, and is a member of the International Association of Programs for Agricultural Leaders (IAPAL), represented in 40 states and multiple countries. For more information about KARL, call Jill Zimmerman at 785-5326300, email karl@ksu.edu or visit the KARL website at http://karlprogram.com.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B7

Fraser’s Oil Inc. Inverness 406-292-3833 • Galata 406-432-2321 • Chester 406-759-5541

We now carry Nachurs G22 Liquid Fertilizers!

G22 liquid fertilizer is manufactured by utilizing quality raw materials to provide a very agronomically efficient source of micronutrients.

The Nachurs Rebate Program is open to any NEW customer using NACHURS liquid fertilizer (Group 1 Product Line)

Up to $3000!* For liquid planters, drill equipment, and bulk storage tanks.

*see dealer for details

Smooth-wall Hopper Bottom Bins

We are your Meridian and Grain Max bins stocking dealer

Grain, fertilizer, seed and feed storage for on-farm and agri-business

We have bins IN STOCK and ready to deliver

We are a NEW Authorized Dealer for Optimum Bins Call For More Information!

Squirrel Appreciation Day

Date When Celebrated: Always January 21 Squirrel Appreciation Day is an opportunity to enjoy and appreciate your tree climbing, nut gathering neighborhood squirrels. It’s held in mid-winter when food sources are scarce for squirrels and other wildlife.

Sure, squirrels spent all fall gathering and “squirreling “ away food. But, their supplies may not be enough. And, the variety of food is limited. So, give them an extra special treat today to supplement their winter diets.

Not everyone likes squirrels. While they are fun to watch skirting around the yard and trees, they are aggressive at bird feeders. Squirrels tip almost any bird feeder and spill the seeds in search of the particular seeds they want. In the fall, they attack pumpkins on front porches in search of the seeds inside. For gardeners they dig up and steal flower bulbs, and may eat some of the veggies in your garden.

When you think about it, mid winter is the best time to appreciate squirrels. In the winter they provide a little entertainment. During other times of the year, you may look at them as a pest in the flower and vegetable gardens.

According to Christy Hargrove, the founder, “Celebration of the event itself is up to the individual or group -- anything from putting out extra food for the squirrels to learning something new about the species.”

Origin of Squirrel Appreciation Day: Christy Hargrove from Asheville, North Carolina started Squirrel Appreciation Day on January 21, 2001. Christy is a wildlife rehabilitator in North Carolina, and is is affiliated with the Western North Carolina Nature Center.

Call TODAY for More Info!

High Quality Bins

•Available in 800-6500 bushels

Manufactured to Satisfy Your Needs

• Grain Bins • Steep Cone Bins • Multi-Purpose Bins • Custom Bins • Feed Bins • Accessories

16,500 gallon tanks for sale

$5000 Call for Info!

1995 GMC TopKick Fuel Truck

$20,000

Call Cory at 406-432-2321 for more information on these trucks!

3 LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU! GIVE US A CALL TODAY!!

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B8

BALER FOR SALE 2012 New Holland BR7090 speciality crop, 8792 bales, moisture tester, Bale Command monitor, cover edge net wrap and twine, 84” pickup, hydraulic pickup.

Clean baler, field ready.

$21,500

Call 406-799-8323 Fairfield, MT

Have you ever considered being a Veterinary Technician?

Pima Medical Institute is thriving at the University of Montana Western.

Almost 50 students enrolled, with 4 instructors, including 2 veterinarians and 2 CVTs. Dr. Darleen Miller has joined our team as did Alex Johnson, CVT. Our AVMA accredited program has a strong curriculum that also excels in the technical skills. We may be working on a dog, or a rat, or an alligator.

A horse may trailer in or we may go and vaccinate cattle, do CMT tests on milk cows or visit a zoo for a field trip.

Our students are rocking it on the VTNE, the national boards and most are becoming CVT throughout the state of Montana. Most students get hired during their externships which could be looked at as a very long job interview.

We educate the students on all animals including food and fiber animals. We spend time on the Meat Quality Assurance program and the Veterinary Feed Directives.

Our goal is get our students in, get them trained and then help them find jobs.

The Career Services extend from any Pima Campus in the West into the future career or our graduates. We work on soft skills and professionalism and help students have a successful, life long career.

If you are interested in hearing more about how we are educating the future Veterinary Technicians for Montana, please give me a call.

Pima Medical Institute/Dillon on UMW Campus Veterinary Technician Program Director Jan Winderl, DVM • 406-865-0233 www.pmi.edu jwinderl@pmi.edu

Come see us at MAGIE - Booth E4

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE

Cat 420E backhoe, cab with heat/air, excavator controls, 2350 hours, really nice machine............ ........................................ $50,000

1998 Smith Co. side dump trailer, tandem axle, air ride, good tires.... ........................................ $22,500

Caterpillar 277 skid steer, good machine, hydraulic quick attach bucket, comes with bucket and forks, 4617 hours............. $23,500 Cat D6HXL 10-ft. dozer, 3 shank ripper, 60% undercarriage, cab with heat/air, new paint, 12,127 hours................................ $70,000

Hitachi EX300LC excavator with thumb, good undercarriage, 5127 hours................................ $42,500

2006 Mallard fully self contained travel trailer, everything works, super slide out........................ $8000

2002 Trail-Eze pintle hitch trailer, 20 ton, air brakes, ramps on back, good tires......................... $10,000

1986 Freightliner water truck, 4000 gallon tank, 400 Cummins, 15 speed. Truck looks ruff but runs good.................................... $9000

2-Cat 627B scrapers, both have recent front engine overhauls, cushion hitchs, cabs with heat/air.

One with good tires.......... $42,500 Other one......................... $32,500

Call Jamie Fuson (406) 289-0210, JCFuson@yahoo.com

Wan-Yuan Kuo, assistant professor of food science in the hospitality management program at Montana State University, helps her students prepare samples for a food sensory study Friday, November 16, 2018 at MSU in Bozeman, Montana, MSU photo by Adrian Sanchez-Gonzalez.

MSU students perform research to help improve local food products

By Anne Cantrell, MSU News Service Montana State University Culinary Ultimately, after a semester of trials, Services staff noticed in recent years that Hilburn didn’t end up changing the mix’s students in one of the university’s dining recipe or moisture levels at all, Kuo said. halls weren’t eating as many pancakes as “But she was able to improve the texture expected. so that when people taste it, it is more apThe pancakes were made from a mix by pealing,” Kuo said. “People like it much Cream of the West, a company based in more than the original recipe.” The group Harlowton in central Montana. Cream of the recently conducted a formal consumer West employees and Culinary Services staff test with 123 people to taste and score the guessed that the pancakes were drying out revised product. The test results showed after they were placed under a heat lamp. significant improvement from the original The lamp kept the pancakes warm for the product. students, but it seemed that it also led to a The pancake mix project is one of several lack of moisture and made the pancakes that students from diverse disciplines are less appealing. conducting through their work in the Food Alicia Moe, general manager and prinProduct Development Lab, which is part cipal owner of Cream of the West, turned of the College of Education, Health and to MSU professor Wan-Yuan Kuo for help.

Human Development’s hospitality manageMoe had recently met Kuo – who leads ment program.

MSU’s new Food Product Development Started in 2017, the hospitality manageLaboratory – at an event showcasing foods ment program in the Department of Health made in the state. Kuo said the lab might and Human Development prepares MSU be able to help improve the product. Moe students to become skilled profession– whose company’s pancakes were served als within the expanding local, regional, at MSU through the university’s Farm to national and global hospitality industries.

Campus program that works to increase the Students choose from one of three degree amount of locally sourced food offered at options: food enterprise, lodging and facilithe university – asked Kuo to give it a shot. ties management, and restaurant manageBut, there was a catch: Moe said Cream ment: farm-to-table. of the West clients love the pancake mix The curriculum focuses on work in food because it has seven types of whole grains and nutrition, culinary arts, business and and only water needs to be added to it. So, agriculture as well as hospitality-specific she asked Kuo and her students to improve course work emphasizing sustainability the pancake texture – but not to change the and quality customer service across the recipe itself. hospitality industry. All options have In the lab, student Kathryn Hilburn set practicum courses for skill development and to work. There, Hilburn – a Presidential field-based courses that integrate problemScholar and chemical engineering student based learning and service learning through – found something unexpected, Kuo said: community engagement. Additionally, all that the pancake’s moisture levels actually options include internships to ensure that were on par with the moisture analyses of graduates have sufficient practical experipancakes made of other similar mixes. But, ence to be prepared and competitive for job Hilburn also found that the pancakes had a placement. coarse texture that made it seem as though Another company with which the Food they were dry.

Product Development Lab is working, Hilburn began working to modify the Gluten-Free Prairie based in Manhattan, pancakes’ microstructure and presented Montana, would like to tweak the recipe different versions of the pancakes to Kuo for its granola that has been served in MSU and her fellow students at lab meetings. dining halls through the university’s Farm There, Kuo and the students completed to Campus program, Kuo said. Kuo said the informal evaluations and gave verbal feedgranola’s taste is good, but its texture has back. Slowly, Kuo said, the product’s scores been problematic. began to improve.

“It got so brittle that it turned into powder “That’s informally how a food product so fast after transportation and handling,” development team works,” said Kuo. “It’s she said. Kuo said the company asked the sensory development combined with an lab to look into modifying the recipe so engineering approach.”

CONTINUED ON PAGE B10

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B9

Big Sky Equipment Co. Phone 406-278-3277 Sales Toll-free 1-800-332-7541 Kurt Christiaens 450-3277 cell FAX 1-406-278-7882 Gary Brown 278-3373 home, 788-9033 cell Conrad, Montana website: www.4newholland.com

GREAT VALUE ON ALL DRILLS IN STOCK

2004 New Holland SD440 51-ft. air drill with 380 cart, 12” spacing, single shoot, blockage sensor.................................... $62,500

TRACTORS

2012 Case IH Puma 170 with loader, auto-guide ready, rear duals.. Just Traded

Versatile 900 tractor........................ $5995

Big Sky Equipment would like to thank our customers for their patronage in 2018.

We look forward to serving you in

2019 BALE PROCESSORS

Case IH ATX400 air drill with ATX3380 cart, 50-ft., 10” spacing, 380 bushel tank, single shoot, wireless blockage........... Let’s Deal Ezee-On 7400 40-ft. air drill, 12” spacing, 160 bushel cart, ground driven fan. Very good condition........................................ $18,900

USED HAYING EQUIPMENT 2014 New Holland Speedrower 130, low

hours, pre-DEF, 18-ft. sickle header. Good condition.............................. Just Traded MacDon A30-D mower conditioner........Call New Holland 688 round baler, net/twine..... .................................................... $11,900 New Holland 688 round baler, net/twine..... .................................................... $11,900 New Holland 688 round baler, net/twine..... .................................................... $11,900

Service Corey Combs 271-5435 home, 781-7678 cell Gary Brown 278-3373 home, 788-9033 cell

USED SPRAYERS

2012 Apache AS1020 self-propelled, Top-Con X20 with RTK, Auto-Steer, Auto-Boom, 100-ft. booms, 5 section control......................$159,900...............

PRICE REDUCED................... $139,500 2012 Apache AS1020 self-propelled sprayer, 1000 gallon tank, 100-ft. boom, 3-way Tee Jet, Envisio Pro Raven monitor, Auto Boom, Accu Boom, Smart Trax............... ................................................. $134,900

2009 Miller Condor A75 self-propelled, stainless steel tank, Raven Viper Pro monitor, SmartTrax, UltraGlide auto boom......................................... $89,900 Flexi-Coil S67XL, 120-ft. wheel boom, manual fold, 1500 gallon, FlexControl or Raven interface, TeeJet double nozzle bodies, inductor cone, hydro pump, 6 ball valves, foam marker, windscreens, 18.4x26 diamond tires (U21171) Reduced...... $5995

USED COMBINES

2015 New Holland CR8.90 combine, DFR stone protection, yield & moisture........... ............................................. Just Traded New Holland TR75, Ford engine, hydro drive, good rubber, 960 22-ft. header with batt reel. Good machine for only....... $16,995 2013 Case IH 7090, low hours, ASP stone protection, yield & moisture.Just Traded

2007 Case IH 2588 combine, rock trap, yield and moisture........................... Let’s Deal 1989 Case IH 1680 combine.... Just Traded Case IH 1480 combine with 810 24-ft. header................................................ $12,500

MISC. EQUIPMENT

2009 Case IH RB564 round baler, net/twine.

Good condition........................... $21,900

2008 Case IH 7010 combine, yield and moisture, lateral tilt......................... Let’s Deal

Stock photo

NEW & USED2014HEADERS MacDon D65 40-ft. draper header......

............................................. Just Traded 2014 MacDon D65 35-ft. draper header...... ............................................. Just Traded

2014 Demco 850 grain cart, fixed, hydrualic or PTO drive package, roll tarp, scale..... ............................................. Just Traded

Now stocked with the industry leading Highline CRF650 bale processors.

Call today for pricing

Bale King 880 bale processor........... $9500 Vermeer BPX7000 bale processor.... $8995

2013 New Holland 840CD-30...............Call International 810 13-ft. pickup header, Rakeup raking pickup. Very little use..... $8995

SKID STEER LOADERS

We are carrying an excellent selection of skid steer loaders with great pricing available.

Huge inventory of pallet forks and bale spears on hand, call today.

MacDon D60 45-ft. draper header with pickup reel, transport. Let’s Deal!......................

Was............................................ $67,900 Drastically Reduced................. $52,900 Case IH 1010-30 combine header............... ................................................ Let’s Deal Case IH 1010 30-ft. header, batt reel, oilbath wobble drive................... Let’s Deal Case IH 1010 30-ft. header, batt reel, oilbath wobble drive................... Let’s Deal Case IH 1015 combine pickup header......... ................................................ Let’s Deal Case IH 1015 pickup header....... Let’s Deal Case IH 1015 pickup header....... Let’s Deal 1995 Case IH 1015 15-ft. pickup header, Victory attachment......................... $8995 Case IH 1015 15-ft. pickup header, Victory attachment..................................... $6500 Case IH 1015-12 pickup header........ $4900

John Deere 1600 chisel plow, 35-ft., set up with liquid fertilizer kit..................... $4995

TRAILER

Compare to new at close to $100,000

2005 Trail-Eze 80HT drop deck equipment trailer with 2-stage hydraulic tail, 80,000 lb GVW, triple axle, hydraulic winch, slide outs widen to 13-ft., good rubber.............

Was $52,500......................Now $49,900

MSU students perform

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B10

CONTINUED FROM PAGE B8

January Special: 3 /4” Sucker Rod - $5.25/stick Selling good quality used production tubing and sucker rods • 3/4”, 7/8”, 1” rods • 23/8” and 27/8” pipe

Very competitive prices

Other sizes available upon request

Delivery Available

Phone Brady at 406-480-2979, Glendive, Montana

that the clusters remain intact and the taste remains the same.

Chemical engineering student Simone Paul is working in the lab to do just that.

In addition, Kuo said, two graduate students, Mehmet Turker and Sharon Li, are working in the lab to develop organic lentil crackers using red lentils from Ulm-based Timeless Seeds. Another graduate student, Edwin Allan, is using a community-based participatory research method to develop a culturally sensitive peanut product with rural farmers in Senegal.

The partnership between local companies and the MSU lab could enable Culinary Services to use more local foods, according to Kara Landolfi, MSU Farm to Campus coordinator. She noted that MSU currently uses products from more than 100 local food companies in its operations.

“We are enthused to incorporate an ever-increasing amount of local foods, but we also strive to offer high-quality ingredients as well,” Landolfi said. “So, with the potential for Montana businesses to work with the lab to craft the highest quality product that they can, using science as a driver, more Montana products may reach the market that we can integrate.”

Moe noted that Cream of the West simply doesn’t have the resources or skills to complete the work that the students undertake in the lab.

“With a small company, you’ve got so many plates spinning, you don’t have time,” she said. “To have the opportunity to have someone put time and effort into (our product development) means a lot to us.”

Kuo said the collaboration between MSU and the local companies is beneficial to students because it provides them valuable, real-world learning experiences. In turn, the collaboration also has the potential to help local companies improve their products and achieve their goals. It’s also beneficial to MSU, Landolfi noted.

“Creating cost efficiencies for these higher quality goods helps enable large entities, such as institutions like MSU, to invest in Montana’s food economy, while also providing high-quality foods that customers are demanding,” Landolfi said. “At that point, it’s a win-win-win for MSU investing in high-quality local foods to our customers, our customers’ ability to enjoy the foods and Montana’s local food economy.”

Kuo said that the lab will be expanding its services in the future. She recently received an approximately $187,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture to help purchase an industrial-scale extruder, which enables mass production of food and helps ensure that the final product is consistent. The equipment – which may arrive as early as next spring – will enable Kuo and others in the lab to experiment with a wider range of food products, such as lentil-based noodles.

“Montana currently ships out 90 percent of what is grown without any processing and then imports 80 percent of processed food needed with the state,” Kuo said. “We hope having the first food extrusion service in Montana will encourage more Montana businesses to invest in value-added processing in our community. We have so much we can do for Montana’s local food economy.”

National Pharmacist Day

Date When Celebrated: Always January 12th National Pharmacist Day is honors pharmacists, and recognizes their important role in medical care. A Pharmacist must be knowledgeable of the chemistry of all medicines.

They can inform you of a drug’s side effects, and all aspects of prescription medicine. Very importantly, they understand and recognize the inter-action of drugs together...many people take numerous drugs.

National Pharmacist Day recognizes this important role. If you are in the pharmacy today, make sure to wish your pharmacist a good day. Gifts and cards are not required.

Pharmacist Day Quiz: What was the first name of Mr. Gower, the pharmacist in the movie “It’s a Wonderful Life”? See answer below.

Origin of National Pharmacist Day: You can be sure that National Pharmacists Day was created by a pharmacist group. However, we have yet to discover the group that started it.

Answer to Pharmacist Day Quiz: Question: What was the first name of Mr. Gower, the pharmacist in the movie It’s a Wonderful Life?

Answer: Mr. Emil Gower was the Pharmacist. Upset over the death of his son in the war, Mr. Gower accidentally filled a prescription with cyanide. George Bailey caught the mistake. Mr. Gower was played by H.B. Warner (1875-1958).

Wheat straw can help keep cows full

By NDSU Extension Service Cattle producers should consider feeding wheat straw to keep cows full and prepared for winter, according to a North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension livestock expert.

“Cows, as large ruminants, need a lot of feed to fill them up and keep them full,” says John Dhuyvetter, Extension livestock systems specialist at the North Central Research Extension Center near Minot, N.D. “As roughage in the rumen ferments and breaks down, heat is produced, which helps provide contentment in cold weather, and digestible nutrients are made available to meet the nutritional needs of the cow for maintenance and gestation,” he explains. “When feed consumed provides nutrients above these needs, it will be stored as fat or used for weight gain.”

On a dry-matter basis, a cow may be able to consume low-quality fibrous, slow-to-break-down roughage equal to only 2 percent of her body weight per day. That is unlikely to provide her with adequate nutrition and result in weight loss. However, high-quality forages break down and pass through the body quite fast. These forages can be associated with intakes up to 4 percent of body weight.

“If your feeding situation involves high-quality, nutrientrich feeds such as early cut legume mixed hay, silage or grain products, a cow’s nutrient needs may be met in a quantity of feed less than what she has the appetite and ability to consume,” Dhuyvetter says. “Being unnecessary and way too costly to let her fill up on expensive feeds, provide a low-cost residue feed such as wheat straw to help keep her full and prepared for cold weather.”

How much straw a producer should blend into the ration will vary based on cow needs and other feeds used. As an example, a 1,400-pound cow in moderate condition could be fed 30 pounds of silage, 8 pounds of alfalfa hay and 15 pounds of straw.

“With typical feed analysis values, your cow will be receiving an 8.5 percent crude protein and 54 percent total digestible nutrients ration,” Dhuyvetter says. “With normal weather and minimal waste, she should put on a few pounds in midgestation and maintain in late gestation.”

He adds: “Testing feeds for nutritional value with the aid of a ration-evaluating computer app and advice from a feed consultant or nutritionist will help ensure an economical and on-target feeding strategy.”

Contact Dhuyvetter at 701-857-7682 or john.dhuyvetter@ ndsu.edu for more information.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B11

Deadline for advertising in the February 2019 issue is WEDNESDAY, January 30th.

HAY AND STRAW FOR SALE Available is a variety of hay in large quantities. We have everything you might need; straight grass, alfalfa/grass mix, straight alfalfa, to grain hay such as Willow Creek and hay barley. Also available is barley straw! Most of our products are net wrapped round bales.

All product is sold by the semi load. Delivery is available Please call or text for details and pricing!

Craig at 406-799-5977 or Tytus at 406-590-5977

3202 Big Horn Ave. Cody, WY

FINANCING AVAILABLE – OAC • Heavy Equipment Sales • Truck and Trailer Sales TRADES CONSIDERED Cargo Containers • Sales and Rentals

CHECK US OUT ON THE WEB www.mountainequipment.net

EXCAVATORS & PARTS

Komatsu excavator buckets, 200 and 300 size.........Call for Price

LOADERS

2007 Volvo L70F, quick attach, GP bucket, heat, air conditioning.

Good tires!.................... $61,900

TELEHANDLERS

2007 Pettibone T-8044, 44-ft. reach, 8000 lb capacity, cab, heat, 5200 hours.............................$39,900 2005 Sky Trak 8042, 8000 lb capacity, solid tires. Ready to work!..... ......................................$36,900

National Tin Can Day

Date When celebrated: Always January 19 It is very fitting that the Tin Can has it’s very own special day of recognition. Made of tin coated steel or aluminum, the humble tin can is perhaps one of the greatest inventions in history. It revolutionized the storage of perishable foods. Tin cans are part of virtually everyone’s lives. It changed the way we store food, and allowed for safe, long term storage of so many foods.

The tin can was invented in the early 1800’s. Several people claim to be the inventor and/or the holder of the first patent. The first tin cans were produced in England. Philippe Henri de Girard of France, is credited with being the first creator. French Inventor Nicholas Appertin came up with the canning concept on 1809. Peter Durand of England patented the tin can in 1810. On January 19, 1825, Ezra Daggett and Thomas Kensett received the U.S. tin can patent. The celebration of National Tin Can Day is in recognition of this event.

While the tin can was invented in the early 1800, it wasn’t until 1858, nearly 50 years later, that Ezra Warner invented the can opener. Prior to that, tin cans were hacked, chopped, and chiseled open.

The Tin Can Day Motto: Yes, we can!!

For many decades, the tin can was used and then discarded.

A precious few cans had a second use as target practice.

Today, the tin can has received the respect it is due. It is a valuable commodity that is now recycled, keeping it from the waste stream.

Did You Know? Tin cans were once sealed with lead, causing many cases of lead poisoning.

Celebrate National Tin Can Day by enjoying meals that comes from tin cans.

1-307-578-8408

Thank you to all of our loyal customers for a great 2018!

We are looking forward to working with you in 2019!

CRAWLERS/DOZERS

2006 Deere 650J XLT, cab, heat, air conditioning, approximately 60-70% undercarriage, 6-way blade. Only 3600 hours!.$57,900

MISC. EQUIPMENT

2009 Ammann 55” smooth drum compactor, cab and heat, 950 hours............................ $36,000

2013 Cat 272C skidsteer, cab, heat, air conditioning, auxiliary hydraulics, 2 speed, high-flow.

Low hours!.....................$35,900

2000 Kohler 50RZG, transfer switch included, low hours!.......$10,900

2005 Terex TH844C, John Deere turbo engine, 8000 lb capacity, foam filled tires. Ready for work! ......................................$34,900

SCRAPER

1991 Raygo 420C vibratory smooth drum roller.....................$14,900 1999 CAT Challenger CH75E, 50% undercarriage, 5348 hours.

Low hour machine!........$42,500

1992 Cat 613C, cab and heat, approximately 40-50% tires, starts and runs well, low hours!............ ......................................$41,500

TRADES CONSIDERED

MOTOR GRADERS

1985 Caterpillar 140G, cab, ripper, accumulators, 75% radial tires.

Nice clean machine!..... $60,500

1975 Ford winch truck, gas motor, air brakes, 59,000 miles.. $5500

TRACTORS

TRAILERS

Steve Swan

2014 ABU 3 axle, 30-ft. gooseneck, 21,000 GVW. As new!.......$7000

Steve’s cell - 406-580-2937

across from Fremont Ford on Big Horn Ave.

TRUCKS

International H model tractor, new batteries. Very clean!....... $2400

OCEAN CONTAINERS

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B12

TRACTOR FOR SALE

low boy service

40-ton RGN trailer for hire to transport combines, tractors, sprayers, floaters, construction equipment, etc.

Within Montana & surrounding states.

We also have 48-ft. step deck trailers available.

Insured & experienced.

Call Roger or Larry at Roger Rader Inc., Sun River, MT 406-264-5475 (MC# 170263 US DOT# 128029)

John Deere R, serial #7905, approximately 1951, no PTO, starts and runs well. Located in Riverton, Wyoming.

Asking $4000 obo

Phone: 307-921-0659 No texting please

560 KMON AM, along with The Trader’s Dispatch the official MAGIE 2019 advertising publication

WELCOMES YOU TO

MAGIE!

Montana Agricultural and Industrial Exhibit

January 17-19, 2019 • MT Expo Park • Great Falls, MT

Montana’s Largest h c n a R & Farm Show

• 170+ Vendors!

• Displays • Demonstrations • Sales • Free Stuff

Celebrating Our 40th Year!

DON’T MISS IT!

Montana’s largest farm and ranch show, the MAGIE, Montana Agricultural and Industrial Exhibit, is celebrating its 40th anniversary!

This very popular event is expecting over 15,000 attendees!

Here you will see vendors from all over the US and Canada. From local small businesses, to large corporate agricultural equipment dealers, feed and seed dealers, to trucks and trailers, there is something for everyone at MAGIE! Due to the great attendance and history of MAGIE, vendor booths are sold out a year in advance.

MAGIE is grateful for the wonderful support of vendors, who realize the benefit of making face-to-face contact with customers both current and new.

MAGIE is also pleased to host 4-H & FFA judging contests. Many blue corduroy jackets and green 4-H jackets will be seen wandering through the exhibition halls as they enjoy some down time between contests. Ag Sales, Agronomy, Meats, and Livestock are the judging contests that take place over the weekend, with the Meats contest being the FFA state qualifier. Therefore, whichever teams/members win that event, they are then eligible to represent Montana FFA at the National Convention held in the fall. The contests held during MAGIE are also District events for many chapters allowing those who win to compete again at State FFA in the spring.

This year 560 KMON-AM has partnered with the Trader’s Dispatch to be the OFFICIAL advertising publication for MAGIE and to produce our first MAGIE Program, available to all visitors to MAGIE 2019.

ENJOY MAGIE!

4-H & FFA KMON JUDGING CONTEST SCHEDULE Contest Ag Sales

Date

Time

January 18

Meats

January 19

8:00-Noon

MT ExpoPark Family Living Ctr., Fine Arts & Atrium

Agronomy

January 19

8:30-11:00 am

MT ExpoPark Fine Arts Building

Livestock

January 19

1:00 - 3:45 pm

MT ExpoPark Family Living Ctr., Livestock Pavillion

Awards

January 19

Staggered

4:30 pm or as soon as points are tabulated

Location Cascade High School

MT ExpoPark Livestock Pavillion (weather permitting)

No one will be allowed in the judging areas except registered members and assistants, but the public may attend the awards ceremony.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B13

MAGIE 2019 Map & Vendor List Company

Booth#

Atom Jet D14, D15 3 Rivers Communications G1 406 Agronomy X3 Abilene Machine K8,K9 Ace Hardware L4, L5 Ag Fertilizer L3 Ag Pro System C32,C33 Ag Trucks & Equipment C5,C6, 1 outside Ag West Distributing A1, A2 AGI G2 Agri Best Feeds J20 Agri Cover I12, I13 Agri Tool & Supply F8 Agritech America G14 Agro Liquid C27 Aldrich Lumber J11 All Seasons Spas and Stoves A10, A11 Alpine I24 Amity Technologies D16 Aquasource Drilling J16 B&L Scales F16,17 Batteries Plus Bulbs I34 Battery Warehouse E21 Belle Pulses USA LLC B26 Ben Taylor Inc C16 Bench Industries E15, E16, E17, E32, E33, E34 Best Designs LLC K1 Liquitube Tire Sealant Big Sky Equipment H7, H8, H9 H23, 24, H25 Big Sky Sawmill I29 Big Sky Synthetics/AMS Oil J6 Bouma Post Yards C17, C34 Bourgault Industries B20, B21 Bozeman Greenbuild B32 Brandt Agricultural Products Ltd. E27,E28, 2 outside Friday MAGIE Day Sponsor Bridger Steel I26,27 Bridon USA B15 Cargill F2 Saturday MAGIE Day Sponsor Cascade Farmers Mutual K5 CHS Big Sky C4 Cibus J10 City Motors E5, E6, E22, E23 Clearview Seed F7 Clearwater MT Properties H4 Cleary Building Corp.

I25 Committed Ag Supply H19,H20 Conrad Implement U Corder & Associates D33 Costco D17 Crary G3, G4 Crop Production Services E20 Dakota Sales K6, K7 Darryl’s Tire Service I21, I22, I23 DD Feeds LLC L7 Degelman M Diversified Crop Ins. Services C14 DJ Crop Packaging Specialists C7 Double Arrow Vet Clinic F3, F4 Duratech/Haybuster A13, A14 Dutch Industries F5, F6 Edwards Jones I3 Empire Equipment C22,C23 Farmers Business Network X2 Flaman Sales J12 Fleet Supply H5,H6, H21, H22 Forefront Equipment X7,8 Frieling Ag Equipment H10,H11,H12,H26,H27,H28, E29,E30,E31,E10,E11,E12,E13, E14, F9, 2 outside, 1 sidewalk

Company

Booth#

Frontline A B10,B11,B12,B13, B14,B27,B28,B29,B30,B31 General Distributing V Gerbers E18 Greyn Fertilizer L6 Greyn Scale Company J13 Heartland Seed A3 Hefty Seed D31,D32 Henke Enterprise Inc. C11 Hinrich Trading Company J9 Home Renovations B1, B2 Horsepower Drainage F15,G14 Hotsy Wymont C24, C25 Hoven Equipment T2, 1 outside I.M.S. Construction B4 Jason’s Agrimotive J3 JGL Grain G6,G7 Johnson Distributing D5,D6,D7, D8,D9, D22,D23,D24,D25,D26 Joyce Fuel & Feed A18,A19, 1 outside Kessell Construction I6 Klinefelters Insulation D20 KR Rauch Company I1, I2 Leavitt Great West Ins. A9 Lee Unlimited Power Bench E1, E2 Lewistown Rental I5, 1 outside Malek Angus Ranch A6, A7 Max Ag A17 Meridian Seeds F15 Midland Implement B5,B6,B7, B8, B22,B23,B24,B25 Minnesota Pneumatic H13,H14, H15, H16,H29,H30,H31,H32 Missouri River Realty X9 MT Dept. of Labor G12, G13 and Industries MT Farm Bureau Federation E3 Montana Farmers Union B9 Montana Grain Growers A8 MT Livestock Ag Credit C10 MT Shed Center L10, 2 outside MT Valley Irrigation A15,A16 Moore Technology J18 Morand Industries E7,E8,E9, E24,E25,E26, 1outside Morris Industries Ltd. D3, D4 Mountain View Canvas C15 Mountain View Metal Works J1, J2, 1 outside Mountain West Farm Bureau Insurance D18 MQS D34 Muddy Creek Truss I30 NAPA L8,L9 No Bull Enterprises I28 North 40 Outfitters Q North Country Armory J7, J8 Northern Hydraulics F14 Northern Seed I18 NorthStar Equipment L11,L12, 1 outside NW Farm Credit Services C28 Norwood Sales I10,I11, 1 outside Open Gate Ranch J19 Ophus Auction E19 Pima Medical Institute E4 Vet Tech Program Prairie Mountain Insurance B18, B19 Precision Truck & Trailer I14,I15, I16, I17, 1 outside Pro-Tech Steel G11 Quality 1st Insulation G8 RDO Equipment B16, B17 Reinke Manufacturing C12,13 Thursday MAGIE Day Sponsor

Company

Booth#

Riteway Manufacturing F10, F11 Riverside Cabins G9 Rockwell Scales X11 RPH Irrigation C30 Thursday MAGIE Day Sponsor Salois Construction X1 Savage Motosports A4, A5 Seedmaster I7,I8,I9 Severinsen Irrigation J4, J5 Shop Specialties D21 Specialty Ironworks I4 Staheli West J17 Summers Manufacturing P Summit Structures X10, 1 outside Sun River Electric C31 That Guy’s Fab Shop D1, D2 Tilleman Equipment O, N Titan International G10 Titan Machinery I31, I32, I33 Tolan Distributing Inc. I19 Tom’s Shop C8, C9 Tool Box F1 Torgerson D10,D11,D12, D13, D27,D28,D29,D30, 2 outside Total Scale Service Inc. B3 Tractor and Equipment K2, K3, K4, C1, C2, C3, C18, C19, C20, C21, 2 outside Traders Dispatch H3 Treasure State Seed D19 Triangle Ag Service B33, B34 U.S. Durum Growers J14 Vermeer Corp S Vertical Building Solutions I20

Company

Booth#

VW Manufacturing J15 Walinga Agri-Vacs F12, F13 Watson Irrigation C29 Thursday MAGIE Day Sponsor Western Ranch Supply R Western Tractor X4

Company

Booth#

Western Water Wells A1 Westfeed Hubbard G5 Wildhorse Seeds C26 Windsor Plywood L1, L2 XB Trailer Sales H1,H2,H17,H18

Weekend Schedule Four Seasons Arena Hours:

Thursday, January 17 • 9:00 am - 5:00 pm Friday, January 18 • 9:00 am - 5:00 pm Saturday, January 19 • 9:00 am - 4:00 pm Cargill Informational Seminar for Producers will be presented throughout the day on Saturday at their MAGIE booth.

Listen for announcements made about 10 minutes prior to each presentation.

If you know of a business that would like to be a MAGIE vendor at a future event, please have them fill out a request form at www.magiemt.com.

If your business would like to be included in next year’s MAGIE Program, please send an email request to geri@tradersdispatch.com

New gene could shed light on chemical exposure effects

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B14

Tarter Equipment 6-ft. rotary mower...................$1435 5-ft. rotary mower...................$1350 4-ft. rotary mower...................$1165 7-ft. heavy duty disk plow.......$1500 6-ft. heavy duty disk plow.......$1000 3-ft. 1 bottom plow....................$695 (3) 7-ft. rock rakes, 3-point.......$600 (3) 6-ft. rock rakes, 3-point.......$575 7-ft. back blade.........................$475 6-ft. back blade.........................$425 Super Spear quick attach bale spear..................................$499

USED HAYING

Case IH 8550 square baler. Field ready......................................$7250 New Holland 1002 balewagon....$3500 Hesston 1014 swather................$1500

NEW DIRTY HANDS POST HOLE AUGERS IN STOCK Standard Duty and Heavy Duty 9” and 12” Augers

KIOTI TRACTORS IN STOCK

Kioti CK3510hst with KL4030 loader 35 hp, 66” bucket, 4WD, hydrostatic transmission, PTO, 3 point, industrial tires, 6 year warranty............. CALL Kioti CK4010hst with KL4030 loader 40 hp, 66” bucket, 4WD, hydrostatic transmission, PTO, 3 point, industrial tires, 6 year warranty............. CALL Kioti DK4510hst with KL5010 loader 45 hp, 72” bucket, 4WD, hydrostatic transmission, PTO, 3 point, industrial tires, 6 year warranty............. CALL Kioti CS2210 sub compact with SL2410 loader, 4WD hydrostatic transmission, PTO, 3 point, industrial tires.... ............................................$12,678 Kioti CK2610 with KL4010 loader, 4WD, hydrostatic transmission, PTO, 3 point, industrial tires, 6 year warranty. ............................................$20,000 Mechron 2200 UTV, 4WD, steel dump, box, HD tires, glass window shield, roof.....................................$13,500

CONSIGNED

American Hay Master 500 series stack wagon.....................$7500 John Deere 6600 combine, gas, MISCELLANEOUS pickup header......... COMING IN Running gear.........................$1000 Massey-Ferguson 510 combine Massey Ferguson 302 loader/backwith Perkins diesel............$3250 hoe.......................................$5500 Hesston 1014 12-ft. swather...........

Shaver HD8 front mount post driv.......................... NEEDS WORK er.......................................$1295 New Holland 855 round baler.$3850 Heavy duty post hole auger, 3-pt..... Tebben 5-ft. rotary mower, rough ...........................................$995 condition.............................$350 Major tractor..........................$1000 5-ft. rotary mower.....................$600 Minneaplois Moline disc seeder, USED TRACTORS grass attachment............ Just In Ford 4000 gas, loader, front blade, Oliver tandem disk................$1500 Select-O-Speed.....................$3500 1948 International H narrow front..

Massey Ferguson 255 with loader....... .........................................$1250 ...............................................$6500 Zetor 6341 with cab, 2WD, 3 point, PTO....................................$16,000

We now have

WALLENSTEIN

wood splitters, chippers and log grapples available.

PARTS UNITS

New Holland 320 square baler........... .......................................For Parts Massey Fergusen 165 complete tractor...................................For Parts Ford 2000 Select-o-Speed...For Parts

NEW KIOTI IMPLEMENTS AVAILABLE Single Bale Spear, 44”...................$554 Double Bale Spear, 44”..................$673 Triple Bale Spear, 32”....................$750

New Red Devil 6-ft. snow blower

with QA skid steer mount.

In Stock $6250

MISCELLANEOUS ATTACHMENTS

New Eagle 7-ft. 3 point rear blade.... ............................................ $675 New Eagle 8-ft. 3 point rear blade.. $725 New Front Mount QA bale spears for skid steer loader mount......CALL Front Dozer Blade with manual adjust. Fits various models......$2500 Wagner loader for Ford 8N, 9N, and NAA. Complete with front pump & mounts............................... $1500 White Cab to fit Oliver 55 Series tractor...................MAKE OFFER

NEW Eagle box scrapers New Eagle 560HD..................... $625 New Eagle 566HD..................... $699 New Eagle 672HD..................... $729 New Eagle 784 HD.................... $779

Good Selection Of Spike Tooth Harrows Starting At $150.00

Serving Montana for 70 Years Proudly Family Owned & Operated SITREX RAKES

Helfert’s Helena Farm Supply

MILLER LOADERS

Phone (406) 227-6821

East Helena, Montana

Serving HELENA and surrounding areas for 70 YEARS!

SHAVER POST POUNDER

Come visit us at www.helenafarmsupply.com

By Chris Branam, Oregon State University Extension The discovery of a new gene in zebrafish could lead to a better understanding of how exposure to chemicals leads to disease in humans, according to a new Oregon State University (OSU) study.

The National Institutes of Health-funded study, published in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives, describes the interaction between potentially toxic chemical compounds, a protein receptor and the newly discovered gene, known as slincR. The discovery “puts a bunch of pins on the map” to try to explain human susceptibility to chemicals, said Robert Tanguay, a molecular toxicologist in OSU’s College of Agricultural Sciences and corresponding author on the study.

In recent years, zebrafish have been found to be an excellent model for biomedical research because they reproduce rapidly, and their embryonic genetics and biological systems bear many similarities to humans.

“PAHs, dioxins, and PCBs contribute to adverse health effects in humans and wildlife, and many of these compounds interact with a specific receptor to cause toxicity,” Tanguay said. “Humans and fish are exposed to these chemicals. In order for a chemical to cause any effect in vertebrates, it must first interact with this receptor. If we understand more about how these chemicals are interacting with this receptor and these genes, we will know more about how they may affect our health.”

In addition to showing PAHs act as activators for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and slincR gene expression, the study confirms a relationship between slincR, a non-coding RNA, and sox9b, an important gene in human development.

“This new gene regulates the soxb9 gene, so now there’s a possibility that these environmental contaminants that activate this receptor could be affecting developmental processes in people,” Tanguay said. “We can now predict which of these types of compounds have to react with this receptor, causing downstream events.”

Understanding the downstream effects of chemical exposure leads to a better understanding of toxicity-related disease states and could lead to improved interventional measures to protect susceptible people, said Tanguay, who directs both the Sinnhuber Aquatic Research Lab and the Superfund Research Program at OSU. “Maybe there are 10 steps between chemical exposure and all the things that have to happen to get a birth defect,” he said. “We can look at those 10 steps in people to see whether there are variations in susceptibility. That might explain why some people who get exposed to these compounds don’t get sick and others do. It’s not magic. It has to be encoded in the genome.”

The study’s lead author was Gloria Garcia, who received her doctorate at OSU and is now a postdoctoral fellow at NIH. Co-authors included Lisa Truong and Susan Tilton, both assistant professors in the OSU Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology; Jane La Du, senior faculty research assistant; bioinformatician Cheryl Dunham; and graduate student Prarthana Shankar and undergraduate Abraham Garcia.

National Pie Day

Date When Celebrated : Event is always January 23 The American Pie Council created this day simply to celebrate the pie.

National Pie Day is a special day that is set aside to bake and cook all of your favorite pies. On this day, you are also encouraged to bake a few new pie recipes. And most importantly, it’s a day to eat pies!

A great way to celebrate National Pie Day is to bake some pies and give them away to friends, neighbors, and relatives. You never know, you may be starting a tradition of pie giving between your friends and family.

The American Pie Council sponsors the National Pie Championships. Some of the best pie makers in the world enter their pies. Perhaps you will enter and win the “American Pie Council’s Best Pie in America” award.

Origin of National Pie Day: National Pie Day was created by the American Pie Council. The American Pie Celebration began in 1986 to commemorate Crisco’s 75th anniversary of “serving foods to families everywhere.”

K-State offers courses in pet food manufacturing, nutrition

By K-State Research and Extension News Recognizing a small revolution in how we relate to animals, Kansas State University’s Department of Grain Science and Industry is offering a new study emphasis on pet food manufacturing.

According to a 2015 article in PetfoodIndustry.com, pet food manufacturers in the Kansas City Animal Health Corridor account for more than half of all pet-food sales in the United States. These companies provide more than 2,000 jobs to the area.

“There has been an evolution of the way we look at companion animals,” said Greg Aldrich, a research associate professor in the department and the Pet Food Program coordinator.

“They’ve moved from being outside our home – on farms they were barnyard security and rodent control – to living inside the house. They’re sharing our house, sharing our kitchens and in some cases even sharing our beds.

“They’ve become members of the family. There is an increasing awareness of the foods they eat and what we need to do to provide them with adequate diets.”

While not a true “major” or dedicated field of study, the new pet-food emphasis will offer a variety of courses that students can take to add extra depth to other majors.

Among the options K-State offers: • Pet-food emphasis area in the feed science and management degree option.

• Pet-food minor for students in other disciplines: – Animal sciences and industry.

– Agricultural technology management.

– Agricultural economics.

“They can pick up those same 15 to 17 hours and get a minor on their transcript,” Aldrich said. “I’m also training master’s and Ph.D. students in this whole area, to teach them how to do research and become the next generation of research scientists.”

Another driving force behind the pet-food emphasis is regulation. The 2011 Food Safety Modernization Act, which shifts the emphasis of federal regulations and manpower from tracking foodborne illness, to preventing it. According to Aldrich, the act says pet food has to be as safe, or safer in some cases, than human food.

“Making it better is no longer just about making pet food crunchy or flavorful or convenient,” he said. “It’s also about making sure we have a safe and effective delivery device that doesn’t cause harm to the pet and doesn’t bring pathogens into our homes.”

Some courses in the curriculum include feed management for large groups such as kennels, pet-food nutrition, dietetics, extrusion manufacturing and sensory analysis, which Aldrich says is a rapidly growing area for pet food companies.

“Just like human infants, our pets have no verbal skills – they can’t talk to us and tell us if they like or dislike something,” Aldrich said. “So, we end up trying to come up with methodology that allows us to look at their behavior, to tell us whether or not something is preferred or liked, or whether something is rejected.

“And the big question is ‘Why?’ What is it about that food or preparation they really liked? That’s the holy grail – getting the dogs to talk to us. So, teaching students on sensory cues and how to evaluate behavior is very critical.”

Bubble Bath Day

Date When Celebrated: Always January 8th Bubble baths are so much fun. We wish everyday could be Bubble Bath Day. Today is a fun day to relax an enjoy the warm and soothing pleasures of a bubble bath. Best of all, it can be enjoyed by kids and adults. For kids, it’s playtime. For adults, it’s soothing pleasure, and perhaps ....playtime.

On Bubble Bath Day, there are a couple of ways to enjoy your bubble bath. It depends upon how old you are.

For kids, it’s simple.... Just fill the tub with bubbles and toys. Then hop in and play! For the ladies, its time to relax! Fill the tub with bubbly water. Hop in and just enjoy the soothing water and bubbles. Before hoping in, set the mood with candles placed (safely) around the bathroom and tub.

Add a music, playing softly on the sink counter. For the guys: Don’t feel left out! With permission, you can hop in, too! Get in touch with your feminine side, and make sure the candles are lit. You can relax and/or play. The proper sequence is relax, play, relax. We highly recommend both!

Oh, and don’t forget your rubber duckie!

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B15

BELL MOTOR CO.

2018 CHEVROLET 1500 Custom, 20” wheels, back up camera, tow package, 5.3L engine, standard box. #18T86

2019 CHEVROLET TAHOE Trailering package, brake controller, heated seats and heated steering wheel, rear DVD player, sunroof and more. #19T02

2018 CHEVROLET 1500 LT Heated leather seats, trailering package, integrated brake controller, running boards, off road suspension. #18T82

2018 GMC Acadia SLE2 12,603 miles, auto lift rear hatch, heated cloth seats, 7 passenger, auto start. #18U27................................... $29,995

2018 CHEVROLET COLORADO ZR2 Off road apperance package, front and rear locking differentials, off road rocker protection and more. #18T47

2017 BUICK LACROSSE PREMIUM AWD, dark sapphire blue, loaded. #17B04.............................. .....................................................$46,375 minus rebates

2014 CHEVROLET 3500 LTZ Crew cab, 6.6L diesel, long box, heated black leather seats, turnover ball, running boards wheel to wheel, 144,116 miles, one owner. #18U24.................................... $32,000

2018 CHEVROLET COLORADO 4x4, trailering package, brake controller, black leather heated seats. #18T29

2017 CHEVROLET 1500 LTZ Z71 6.2L engine, heated front seats, heated steering wheel, towing package, remote locking topper, 24,023 miles. One owner. #18T89...................................................... $42,750

2017 FORD EDGE AWD, 5 passenger, heated cloth seats, Bluetooth, 22,996 miles. #18U17....................................................... $25,750

2013 CHEVROLET TAHOE LT Black leather heated seats, sun roof, rear DVD, 130,176 miles. #18T08A..................................................... $19,995

2012 CHEVROLET 1500 LT 5.3L engine, heavy duty suspension, remote start, backup camera, tonneau cover, 83,458 miles. #18T90A... $22,458

2015 CHEVROLET 2500 LT Z71 6.0L engine, 6 speed transmission, tow package, remote start, cloth interior, 40,908 miles. #18U29............ $32,500

2009 CHEVROLET 1500 LT 5.3L engine, 4 speed transmission, remote start, Bluetooth, XM radio, 134,917 miles. #18T90M...................... $13,950

See us at Bell Motor Co. for all your new and used car needs

1-800-823-2355 (BELL) 406-873-5515 CUT BANK

2009 CHEVROLET 1500 WT 5.3L with active fuel management, vinyl floors, 3.73 rear end, XM radio, 154,384 miles. #18T46C....................... $12,500

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B16

New Holland Equipment

™

New Holland Round Balers

New Holland Swathers

IN STOCK County “Lease Returns”

New Holland Guardian Sprayer

2015 New Holland T7.210 165 hp, 210 hours, 18 speed full powershift, 3-pt., 540/1000 PTO’s, 42” tires, loaded with loader and grapple.....................................................CALL!

New Holland Combines

New Holland T9.645 Quad Tractor

New Holland T-9 Series Tractors

New Holland Compact Tractors

Workmaster #33 MFD, 33 hp diesel, 540 PTO, 12x12 shuttle transmission with loader...CALL! Workmaster #40 MFD, 40 hp disel, 540 PTO, 3-pt. hitch, single rear hydraulic, 12x12 shuttle transmission with loader.................................................................................................CALL!

Zerbe Bros.

406-228-4311

Glasgow, Montana

©2016 CNH Industrial America LLC. All rights reserved. New Holland is a trademark registered in the United States and many other countries, owned by or licensed to CNH Industrial N.V., its subsidaries or affiliates.

USED 4WD TRACTOR

USED TRACTORS

USED SKID STEERS

2015 Case IH 580 QuadTrac high output hydraulics, 6 remotes, Autosteer, 36” tracks, luxury cab, 1050 hours. #UTCA90...................................$340,000

2016 New Holland T6.165 667 hours, 16x16 AutoShift, 540/1000 PTO, 3 pt. hitch, w/New Holland 835 TL loader, bucket & grapple. #UTN118.............Just In

2013 New Holland L230 360 hours, 3000 lb. lift capacity, 2 speed drive, mechanical controls, cab with heat and air conditioning, suspension seat, hydraulic coupler, 14x17.5 large tires...... $41,000

USED AIR DRILLS

2003 Flexi-Coil 5000 57-ft., 9” spacing, 550 lb trips, 31/2” steel packers, single shoot with steath bodies, 3450 tow between air cart, dual fan, variable drive, 30.5x32 tires. #UDF254..........................$65,000 1999 Flexi-Coil 5000 57-ft., 12” spacing, double shoot, 4” VW spread, Goose shooter, 2340 tow between, variable rate drive, 5.5” rubber packers. #UDF244................................................$50,000 Flexi-Coil 5000 57-ft., 9” spacing, 550# trips, stealth bodies, 2320 tow between cart. #UDF237.$35,000

2015 New Holland P2060 hoe drill, 10” spacing, 3” rubber packers, 550 lb. trips, double shoot, Dutch Openers, P1060 tow between 430 bushel cart.... ................................................................. Just In New Holland SD550 60-ft. folding drill, 12” spacing, 5.90 x15 Concord packers, double shoot, variable rate with SC430 tow between tank, 430 bushel. #UDNH29................................................$69,000 2010 New Holland P2060 70-ft., 10” spacing, 550# trips, double shoot, stealth bodies w/goose shooters, 41/2” steel packers, P1060 TBT cart, VR drive, duals, 10” auger......................................$89,000 2005 New Holland SD440 58-ft., 12” spacing, 550# trips, 51/2” rubber packers, 4350 tow between cart, double shoot. #UDNH25.........................$89,000

USED WINDROWERS

New Holland 1431 disc mower, 13-ft., rubber conditioners, 2 point swivel hitch, 1000 PTO. #UWN109..................................................$9500

USED COMBINES

1993 New Holland TR96 combine with twin rotor, SN 554419, 3109 engine hours, well maintained, annual service repairs, 30-ft. 971 auger head. #UCNH28...............................................$25,000

USED ROUND BALERS

1999 Hesston 856T 5x6 bales, 75” wide pickup, bale kicker. #UHHS43........................................ $8500 1994 Vermeer 605K round baler, 1000 PTO. #UHVM33.................................................. $5500 New Holland 660 round baler with Bale Command, twine and net, standard pickup, 540 PTO. #UHN145................................................... $4000

2004 Gleaner R65 Cummins engine, 973 MacDon 36-ft. draper header with pickup reel and transport. #UCAG20...............................................$88,000 1992 Gleaner R72 8.3 Cummins conversion, 260 hp, 600 hours on new engine, 2667 seperator hours. ................................................................$19,000

USED HEADERS

2013 Case IH 2152 (MacDon) 45-ft. draper header, double knife, transport package, cross auger. #UHCA20................................................$49,000 2007 Honey Bee 94C 40-ft. draper header, pickup reel, CR New Holland adapter with gauge wheels and transport. #UCNH87........................$19,000 2-2013 MacDon FD75 45-ft., trailer package, cross augers, double knives, gauge wheels, flex drapers, Case New Holland adapters.................... Just In

2011 MacDon FD70 40-ft. flex header, cross auger, trailer package, doube knife, finger reel, CNH adaptor...................................................$55,000 2005 MacDon 973 39-ft. draper transport package, upper cross auger, finger reel, gauge wheels, JD adaptor. #UCM044..................................$19,000 New Holland 94C 42-ft. draper header, finger reel and transport with cross augers, fits NHCR. #UCNH93................................................$10,500

Call or stop by and see us for all your equipment needs!

Zerbe Bros.

“Setting The Standard”

1-800-228-5393 – 406-228-4311 SALES: Mike Guttenberg - Travis Volk

1950

69 Years

2019

Glasgow, MT

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B17

USED PULL TYPE & SUSPENDED BOOM SPRAYERS

2013 Case IH 160 100-ft. suspended booom, windscreens, 480/80R38 tires, Trimble 750 controller w/Field IQ, 1600 gallon. #USCA02...............................................................................................................$39,000 1998 Flexi-Coil System 67XLT twin tank, 130-ft., foam marker, hydraulic unfold, air inductor tips. #USF139.. ............................................................................................................................................................$5500 2004 New Holland SF115 134-ft., 1500 gallon wheel boom, 18.4x26 tires, HMIC pump, FlexControl, dual nozzles, windscreen. #USNH00.......................................................................................................$20,000

CONSIGNMENTS

Friggstad 600 plow, tool bar, 44-ft. 5-section, 1 1/4” shanks w/harrow........................................$7000 Melroe 1000 plow, 29-ft. 13-18” bottoms.........$6500

2013 New Holland T9.670 Smartrax tractor, 1625 hours, Hi Flow hydraulics, PTO, new 36” tracks... ................................................................. Just In

1996 Hesston 8100 windrower, 14-ft. header, Cummins diesel, 3212 hours, 25-ft. draper also!......... ................................................................$16,500

USED SELF PROPELLED SPRAYERS

John Deere 8850 4WD tractor, 8230 hours, Kinze Cummins Repower engine, 450 hp, QuadRange, PTO, 4 remotes, triples...........................$45,000

2013 New Holland SP240FXP Guardian front boom, 275 hp Cummins, 100 ft., 1200 gallon tank, deluxe cab, 985 hours, Auto Steer/Auto Boom/Accu Boom. #USNH62...................................$219,000 2017 Apache AS1220 Plus II 770 hours, 275 hp Cummins, 100-ft. boom, 1200 gallon tank, 380/90R46 duals, deluxe cab, premium seat, AutoBoom, AccuBoom, AutoSteer, Viper 4 monitor with varitarget nozzles, 750 hours......................... Just In

2002 Versatile/Buhler 2210 MFD tractor, 5135 hours, 210 PTO hp, 3 pt. hitch, 1000 PTO, duals, Allied 2895 loader with bucket & grapple..........$65,000

2011 New Holland SP275F sprayer, 120-ft. boom, 1400 gallon tank, Capstan SS, 2385 hours, 520+380 tires, Ultraglide with 5 sonars, section control, 3 speed ranges........................... Just In 2008 Apache AS1010 1880 hours, 100-ft. boom, 1000 gallon tank, Envisio Pro monitor, Auto steer, AutoBoom, 215 hp Cummins diesel. #USAP30... ..............................................................$110,000

Email zerbesales@nemont.net

2655 “Shortcut”

(Two Bale Processor)

The “BEST” Balebuster just got “BETTER”.

• Save 30% of your hay & straw • Shredder chamber handles bales in any condition • 1300 RPM rotor speed, which throws straw farther and processes faster • Heavier conveyor table chains and drive shafts • Repositioned loader for easy bale loading • Heavier rotor shafts • Optional containment kit • Right-hand discharge

2008 New Holland T7030 MFD tractor, 4150 hours, 135 PTO hp, 540/1000 PTO’s, 3 point, 18 speed Powershift with 860TL loader/bucket and grapple....................................................$59,000 1951 Allis-Chalmers WD tractor, 540 PTO with loader.........................................................$2500

Zerbe Bros. 406-228-4311

Glasgow, Montana

2008 Case IH ATX700 70-ft. air drill, 12” spacing, 550 lb trips, 5.5” rubber packers, single shoot, Stealth body with 4” Dutch spread tip, all run blockage, ADX3430 tow behind air cart, 430 bushel, duals, variable rate drive...................................$66,000 1996 Flexi-Coil 5000 33-ft. air drill with 1720 tow between and 1720 tow behind air carts, 9” spacing, stealth boots, goose shooters, 31/2” steel packers....................................................$32,000

2006 Freightliner 425 hp, Cat diesel, 13 speed transmission, Columbia series................$18,000

• Two-stafe hydraulic deflector • Variable speed live floor w/3 chain slat conveyor • Common bearings and chains w/twine protection • Heavy duty conveyor frame We’ve added MORE FLAILS, MORE SLUGBARS, MOTOR ROTOR SPEED, MORE STRIPPER KITS and now we have MORE CUT!

1981 New Holland 1037 balewagon, 540 PTO drive, 104 bale capacity, 3 wide 7 high, 11Lx15 tires..... ...................................................................$9500 Nutri-Placer 5252 40-ft. liquid fertilizer applicator with carbide points.............................................$6000 2012 New Holland S1070 90-ft. suspended boom sprayer, 1600 gallon, windscreens, 46” tires, rinse tank with wash........................................$35,000 2009 New Holland S1070 100-ft. suspended boom sprayer, 1600 gallon tank, 46” tires, rinse tank with wash, with auto boom.............................$20,000 2006 New Holland SF115 90-ft. suspended boom sprayer, 1500 gallon, SP655 auto rate....$20,000 2004 New Holland SF115 134-ft. sprayer, 1500 gallon, 18.4x26 tires, HMIC pump, Flexi-Control Auto Rate, dual nozzles, windscreens.............$12,000 Flexi-Coli S67 XLT 104-ft. wheel boom sprayer..$3000

1987 GMC Brigadier L10 truck, Cummins diesel, 280 hp, 13 speed transmission, 3 axles w/lift, box & hoist, remote control...............................$15,000

2005 Gleaner R75 combine, 2200 separator hours, reconditioned in 2017, 350 hp, 30.5x32 tires, 330 bushel grain tank.....................................$88,000 2002 John Deere 9650STS combine, 2925 separator hours, 800/65R32 tires, chopper with 9360 header....................................................$82,000 2009 New Holland 88C flex draper header, 36-ft., upper cross auger, transport, finger reel..$25,000

Call or stop by and see us for all your equipment needs!

See More Online at www.zerbebrothers.com Zerbe Bros. www.zerbebrothers.com

Glasgow, Montana 406-228-4311 TOLL FREE 1-800-228-5393

SALES Mike Guttenberg Travis Volk

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B18

Say you saw it in the Trader’s Dispatch

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE

1978 GMC 1 ton, 350, 4 barrel, 11-ft. Badger flatbed....... ...........................................................................$2500 1996 Chevrolet Cheyenne regular cab pickup, 4x4, V6, automatic, air conditioning..................................$2500 Call home 406-627-2202 or cell 406-289-0018, Ledger, MT

JW FEEDS 406-390-5076 • Chester, MT

Providing all your cattle needs!

• Cake • Tubs • Liquid Feed • KayDee Mineral • Salt

Supplementing Cattle With The Customer In Mind!

COMPETITIVE PRICING!

No floods or wind damage & 4 cuttings of Alfalfa...what?!

• Ronan Ranch - 520 acres on the edge of the Flathead River breaks. Very private and productive with 2 new center pivots. Well set up operation.

Contact us as we have access to other mild country ranches for sale

Solar arrays could be used as resources for plant productivity

By Chris Branam, Oregon State University Extension to generate 2.6 million kilowatt-hours of Oregon State University (OSU) scipower per year. This study focused on the entists have found a resource to increase 35th Street Solar Array installed in 2013 on agricultural production on dry, unirrigated the west side of the OSU campus. farmland—solar panels.

Walking past the array one day, Higgins In a study published Thursday in the and colleagues noticed green grass growing journal PLOS One (https://journals.plos. in the shade of the panels. In May 2015, they org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal. installed microclimate research stations that pone.0203256), a research team in OSU’s recorded mean air temperature, relative huCollege of Agricultural Sciences found that midity, wind speed, wind direction and soil grasses favored by sheep and cattle thrive moisture. By August, the instrumentation in the shade of a solar array installed in a revealed the areas under the solar panels pasture on the OSU campus. maintained higher soil moisture throughout The results of the OSU study indicate the three-month period. that locating solar panels on pasture or agThe result was striking, Higgins said. The ricultural fields could increase crop yields, areas under the array produced double the said corresponding author Chad Higgins, amount of plant material than the unshaded an associate professor in the Department areas, including an increase in in nutritional of Biological and Ecological Engineering. value of plants. The researchers also noted “There are some plants that are happier a significant increase in late-season plant in shaded environments,” he said. “The growth. amount of water that went into the making “It’s like a tortoise and a hare race,” those plants is tremendously smaller than Higgins said. “The plants that experience in the open field. You get double the yield, the full brunt of the sun use their water reless water and all the solar energy.” sources as quickly as possible. They grow The concept of co-developing the same to the extent they can and then they die. On area of land for both solar photovoltaic the other hand, the plants in the shade take power and conventional agriculture, known sips of water because they are less stressed, as agrivoltaics, dates to the early 1980s. and they keep chugging along.”

Ground-mounted solar arrays typically The next step is to test the effect of soaren’t placed on farms with the intent to lar panel placement on certain high-value grow crops. crops that are suitable to shady conditions, “The idea of locating solar panels on farm Higgins said. isn’t new,” Higgins said. “The difference The study is part of a larger effort to unhere is that this solar array was installed derstand links between energy, water and food without the intent to influence plant producsystems, said Higgins, founder of the Nexus of tion. It was by accident. Nobody engineered Energy, Water and Agriculture Laboratory at this system. Now we’re trying to develop a OSU. The research team included Elnaz Hasdeeper understanding of how we can engisanpour Adeh, a doctoral candidate in OSU’s neer the system to be technically feasible, water resources engineering program; and environmentally sound and economically John Selker, Distinguished Professor, both in viable.” the Department of Biological and Ecological OSU has solar project sites in Corvallis Engineering. covering 10 acres that have the capacity

Fighting antinutrients to improve nutrition (406) 890-2117

www.daveheine.com

I believe the Krogmann BaleBed is the most outstanding bed on the market. I like the features this bed has over the competition.”

- Roger Miller, Booker, TX

Custom built Across the bed toolbox shorter or longer beds. 70”Lx1O”H x 20’W - complete Standard Equip: with stainless steel hinges, arm extensions, gn tray and gas shock. & receiver hitches, side rails, lights, trailer plug & pioneer Lift, Haul and dump with quick connects.

Side toolboxes 30” Lx17” H x 12” D standard size of 12 ga. steel with stainless steel hinges and latch.

the Krogmann Carry-All

1-877-745-3783 • www.krogmannmfg.com

By Kaine Korzekwa, American Society of Agronomy and then bred this trait into wheat that was Is biofortification the best thing since produced and consumed, then we could say sliced bread? Well, biofortified wheat could the crop has been biofortified.” certainly make it easier to help some huGraybosch and his team developed exmans get proper nutrition. perimental breeding lines of winter wheat.

Biofortification is the process of naturally Breeding lines are the first step in the long increasing the nutritional value of a crop. process of creating a new type of wheat Unlike fortification, which might add a that farmers can grow. The team tried to mineral like iron directly to something like combine two properties—low phytate and bread dough, the goal of biofortification is high grain protein—without lowering grain to have the wheat in the dough naturally yield. Phytate is an antinutrient that prevents contain more iron in the first place. the body from taking in some minerals.

Robert Graybosch of the USDA AgriculBiofortification is a delicate balance. tural Research Service explains that about Often, increasing the nutrition causes the 60% of the world’s population doesn’t get overall grain yield to drop. This can lead to enough iron. This happens because the food the wheat being overall less nutritious and people eat doesn’t contain enough minerals can also hurt farmers’ profits. or contains what are called ‘antinutrients.’

Their results show that combining the These are molecules that prevent the body two traits without any bad effects on grain from absorbing good nutrients. yield is possible. It increased the amount “Fortification is potentially useful as of zinc, calcium, and manganese humans people in many parts of the world do not could get from it. Although more work consume a balanced diet and their main needs to be done to get it in wheat that can foods lack minerals,” he says. “This can be be planted by farmers, the genes can be used addressed by fortification, the process of to develop more nutritious wheat without adding minerals back to food products. This sacrificing yield. is done with flours used for bread baking.”

The next steps in their research, some of However, some people are hesitant to which they have already undertaken, are to eat products with what they think might then breed these beneficial genes into plants be weird ingredients, he adds. Graybosch adapted for areas where wheat is grown, is trying to naturally enhance the minerals such as the Great Plains of the U.S. of wheat flours to help people around the “It is important to note that all wheat world get more iron. grown in a specific area is adapted to that “Biofortification can be done via traditional plant breeding using natural genetic area,” Graybosch explains. “Great Plains variation or natural mutations, or via gewheats do well in the Great Plains, but not netic engineering,” he says. “If one found elsewhere. If the trait is of interest in other a mutation that resulted in more grain iron, CONTINUED ON PAGE B19

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B19

Fighting antinutrients to improve nutrition CONTINUED FROM B18

locations, additional breeders need to start introducing it to their own backgrounds. And they are interested in doing so.”

Graybosch says his journey to this research began as he walked home from work one day. He wanted to devise a project to investigate “the most important nutritional problem facing mankind,” which he learned was likely that people weren’t getting enough iron. He and then-graduate student Jorge Venegas started to look for genes that would improve the nutrition of wheat.

“I think anything that can improve food mineral nutrition at low or no cost to the consumer is of value,” Graybosch says. “Anything we can do to improve nutrition worldwide will go a long way toward improving the lives of our fellow earthlings.”

CASCADE MACHINE & SUPPLY

##### A popular cowboy treat is a stem of alfalfa. You can suck and chew on one for hours.

visit us on the web: www.cascademachineco.com 401 4th Avenue South • Great Falls, MT 59405

406-453-8100

THE EQUIPMENT YOU NEED TO RUN YOUR FARM! New Harvest Equipment In Stock Case IH 8240 Combine Case IH 3152 40' Header

Used Harvest Equipment:

2005 2042 35’ draper head ... $32,000 MacDon 960 35’ draper head, CIH adapter ... $10,000 1999 Case IH 2388, 2580eng/2071 Sep Hrs., very nice condition ... Just Traded Case IH 6088, 970 Hrs, duals ... $185,000 Case IH 2042 draper, transport ... Just Traded

New Skidsteer Attachments In Stock Danuser Pallet Forks - 48”, 4000 lb.

Danuser Hydraulic Post Hole Digger & Augers Danuser T3 Hydraulic Post Drivers NEW Grabtec skid steer bucket and grapple Snowblowers, Snow Buckets

New Miscellaneous

Haybuster 2650 bale processor with hydraulic chute Schulte FX 1200 batwing mower CASE IH PUMA 185 CASE IH MAGNUM 310 CVT Rem VRX grain vacs

Used Miscellaneous:

Farmhand 25’ mulcher ... $9,500

New Equipment In Stock

• Case IH 120A 130A Farmall Case IH New Haying Equipment In Farmall Stock

Lease Returns Available

12, 14 & 16-Wheel H&S High Capacity Wheel Rakes (2) ProAg 1400 Hayhiker, 14-Bale Movers Case IH WD Farmall 1504 Windrower With 16' HDx162 Header 165 • Puma 130A & 120A Case IH LB434 Big Square Baler, 3x4 Bales CVT 125 • Puma 185 • Magnum 310 Maxxum Case IH RB 565 Round Baler

In Stock Tractors UsedUsed Haying Equipment In Stock

2002Case Case IH IH Puma LBX331 Square ................................$29,000 .... $99,000 loader.....................

MFD,Baler 155 2009 2008 Case IH RB564 round baler, 8700 bales, Condition$39,000 6800 hrs, 3 pt, MFD, Good mesh wrap, wide MX270 IH Case 2002 pickup, endless belts, hydraulic pickup lift, central lube ......$26,500 . $49,000 hrs, 12 speed......................

9370 7600 IH RBX562, 1997 2003Case CaseIH MeshWrap, Like New $24,500 3 point, PTO......................... $19,500 4840 1979 1999John Case Deere IH RS561 .....................................................$12,500 1995 Case IH 8465 .........................................................$8,995 New Holland 9682 4600 hrs, Trelleborg duals, weight kit, EZ-steer 1994 Case IH 8480 Softcore ............................................$6,995 .......... $69,000 guidance...............................................

1990 Hesston 560 Round Baler ........................................$5,500

New Tractors In Stock

Case IH Farmall 356B w/loader CaseIH Magnum 315, front & rear duals, lease return

New Seeding, Tillage, Sprayers Lease Returns This Fall Case IH Precision AirAvailable 100 Pull-Type Sprayer Case IH Farmall 75C, cab & loader

CaseIH Puma 130 • CaseIH Maxxum 125 CaseIH Maxxum 140 • CaseIH Puma 165 CaseIH Puma 185• CaseIH Magnum 260

Used Tractors In Stock

Used Case Seeding, Tillage, Sprayers IH Farmall 356B w/loader

2008 Case IHair Steiger 480, Cummins$28,000 engine, Concord 4710 drill, 3400 tow1480 behindHrs, cart.............

710 radials, like new .................................... $179,000 Brandt SB4000 suspended boom sprayer, 90-ft. booms.. $19,900 1979 JD 4840, 3 pt, PTO .............................. $22,500 John Case DeereIH 2100 inline ripper..................................$3500 2009 Puma 155, MFD, loader ........ Just Traded

New Haying Equipment In Stock Case IH 1504 windrowers Case IH RB565 round baler

Used Combines

New Grasshopper Mowers In Stock

2014 Case All IH 7240 408/540 hours, duals, Consigned Available With 52”, 61” or 72” Powerfold Deck 2014 Case IH 3152 40-ft. with 729 slow speed transport and cross auger 623, 727K Fuel Injected, Big Block, 729 Liquid Cooled Diesel 2013 Case IH 3152 40-ft.725D with slow speed transport and cross Baggers Are Available For All Models auger.............................................................. $40,000 Used Mowers 2005 Case IH 2042 36-ft., finger reel, In goodStock condition....$26,000 2000 Case 2388 combine with 30-ft. 1010 header, 3469 engine hours/2636 hopperAttachments extensions, chopper.

Consigned..

Newseparator, Skid Steer In Stock ...................................................................$55,000 Case 60” Rotary Cutter Case 72” Broom Case 72” Hopper Broom Case 72” Snowblower Danuser Palet Forks - 48”, 4000# Danuser Hydraulic Post Hole Digger & Augers Danuser T3 Hydraulic Post Drivers

Miscellaneous Used Equipment

2003 Case IH RB562 twine and mesh..........................$22,000 Newround Skidsteer 2013 Case IH RB564 baler, meshLoaders and twine, wide pickup, Cab, air, heat roller windguard,Case 9000 SV280 bales..................................$21,500 Case SV300 Cab, air, heat 2013 Haybuster 2650 bale processor..........................$17,000

New Seeding, Tillage, Sprayers

Case IH Precision Air 100 Pull-Type Sprayer Case IH 30 Turbo, 25’ w/ rolling baskets Case IH 530C Diskripper, 5 shank Parma 24’ Landplane

Used Seeding, Tillage, Sprayers:

Concord 4710 Drill, 3000 tow behind cart, hydraulic drive ... $30,000 2005 Brandt 2SB4000, suspended boom, 90’, 1500 gal. tank ...$25,000

Farmall 130A

New 3pt. Equipment In Stock

Farm King Rear Blades, 10' & 12', All Hydraulic Bobcat 7' Rear Blade • Bale Carrier • Gooseneck Hitch Tebben 10' Rotary Cutter

Farmall 120A

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B20

##### When coffee supplies became scarce during the – Fork Lifts – American Civil War, sol– Winch Trucks – diers desperate for a cup of Vermeer R-series twin basket rakes (R2300 and R2800) are for customers who need to cover lots of acres in a – Cherry Pickers – The coffee roasted sweet very short period of time. Built for performance and durability, these machinesused help to achieve faster dry down and easily.

What’s more, these machines are 24-Hour Service make tightly rolled bales that preserve quality, shed water and transport potato and Indian corn as a proven on the millions of acres they have worked and the tremendous resale values they maintain. substitute! ##### To keep your beer glass or mug from sticking to bar napkins, sprinkle a little salt 434-5583 – Shelby on the napkin before you set your glass down.

50-Ton Crane

DICK IRVINDURABILITY REDEFINED. TRUCKING

Introducing Vermeer N-series balers – the newest models in the flagship line from the company that started it all. Heavy-duty components provide superior strength and durability. Smart features like the available automatic pickup clutch and auto lube system further extend machine life. Plus, they’re backed by the best distribution network in the industry. Vermeer 604N/605N balers are here to stay.

Vermeer, the Vermeer logo and Equipped to Do More are trademarks of Vermeer Manufacturing Company in the U.S. and/or other countries. © 2016 Vermeer Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

EQUIPPED TO

DO MORE.

NEW & USED EQUIPMENT

JD 6125M, loader, 800 hours............................................$83,000 (3) Vermeer 605M, twine, net, floats, ramp..Starting at $17,500 Many Tractors Available.........................................................CALL Vermeer 605N......................................................DEMO SPECIAL We have expanded our product lines. Call for all (2) Vermeer R2300, rakes, reconditioned.................$14,500 ea. your farm attachment/equipment needs.

Vermeer R2300, rake............................................2017’s In Stock Highline CFR 650, chopper................................RENTAL RETURN Hesston 9435, 16’ header, 1475 hours............................$60,000 Hesston 9635, 16’ header...........................Reduced to $70,000 406-538-5686 or 350-2676 cell Hilger, MT Hesston 1275, swing tongue.............................................$13,500 Walter 406-350-0380 Hesston 4790, 3x4 square baler........................................$27,500

Wichman Ag Supply, LLC

NEW & USED EQUIPMENT

Vermeer 605N net, twine, floats................................USED DEMO 2017 Vermeer R2300, rakes..............................................In Stock Vermeer 605XL, completely rebuilt...................................$14,600 Vermeer 555, rebuilt.............................................................$9,250 (2) 2016 Vermeer R2300, Demos.................................IN STOCK NEW MDS Bucket & Grapple, for JD 740 loader...............$4,500 Quick Mount Hole Auger, NH9030 bi-direct 15” auger....$3,480 3PT Worksaver, post pounder, all hydraulic........................$2,150

51⁄2’ x 24’ Stand Alone Panels $375 ea.

24’ Stand Alone Wind Break Panels $875 ea.

HDPE pipe, fittings, and welder Geotherm Waterers & Parts In Stock

R&L Seed and Machine, LLC 406-735-4374 – Geyser, MT rlmccray@3rivers.net

Vermeer 605M, reconditioned..........................................$22,000 NEW & USED EQUIPMENT NEW Vermeer TM1410, 21’ cut.................................COMING IN Vermeer BP8000, used bale processor............................$13,500 NEW Vermeer TM850, trailed mower............................IN STOCK Vermeer TM1200, 15.5’ cut, demo unit.........................IN STOCK Cliff Cox 406-594-2204, Winston, MT NEW Vermeer R2300.....................................................IN STOCK Nate Cox 406-594-2205, Winston, MT NEW Vermeer VR1224, with center splitter...................IN STOCK NEW Vermeer RR140, rotary rake.................................IN STOCK Shane Sereday 406-547-4749, (2) Vermeer R23 Rakes, reconditioned.......................$8,000 ea.

White Sulphur Springs, MT Vermeer WR24 Wheel Rake..............................................$3,000 coxranchequip@gmail.com NEW Vermeer 6650 Rancher, net, twine, moisture. . . . .IN STOCK

Cox Ranch Equipment

NEW & USED EQUIPMENT

• • •

PULLEY & WELD-ON SPROCKETS ON HAND

Vermeer 6650 Rancher, baler.................................................NEW 80 chain, 60 chain, 60 Heavy chain, 50 chain NEW Vermeer R2800, hydraulic rakes...........................IN STOCK Cut to Length The power of the BPX9010 bale processor distributed ....................two ............gearboxes. .............IN STOCK The design allows operators to expect NEWis Vermeer R2300, rakethrough We Sell & Repair Baler Belts ............................when ................compared ...................IN STOCK Vermeer 605 less maintenance and help increase durability andN..efficiency to chain or belt driven processors.

Vermeer 605M, net, twine, floats, ramps..........................$18,900 All Makes & Models The new toolless cut control bar design allows dual adjustments for increased aggression easily accessible from outside Vermeer Rebel 5500, twine, rebuilt pickup.........................$7,500 the machine. Ten different settings allowJDproducers .......be ........in .......control ....................of .......processing ................$5,000 speed and material size.

566, twine only.to Wheatheart Heavybe Hitter PosttoDriver ....................CALL position The rotor cleaner attachment on the cut NEW control bar can set the,..self-cleaning to help reduce 406-778-3777 (shop) excessive – Baker, MTnet Techno 980, 8 bale mover..................................................$32,500 and twine on the rotor, or set to the manual clean position to help minimize amount of net or 406-978-3777 twine mixed in the feed. (cell) Greg .$7,500 Red Rhino, 8 round hay bale trailer......................................the

Trendline Vermeer Sales

• A vertical bale lift system makes it more efficient to load bales and reduce stress on the machine. Plus, the robust T-style tongue frame has no welds or gussets at high stress points and is bolted high on the tub.

• An offset rotor pulls material through for more consistent feeding and helps prevent uncontrolled fall-through from slowing down the machine. Process whole bales of varying shapes (with a powered sidewall kit) and qualities to produce uniform windrows, hit tight spots along the bunk line or spread evenly up to 50 ft (15.2 m) for bedding.

NEW & USED EQUIPMENT Vermeer 605N net, twine, floats..............................................CALL Vermeer R2300 rakes, one season of use..........................$18,400 Vermeer 605XL, completely rebuilt...................................$14,600 Vermeer 555, rebuilt............................................................$9250 3-point bale unroller................................................................ $1210 Beltec auger, several bits.......................................................$3450 Worksaver post pounder, 3-point..........................................$2600 2 Skid Steer impact post pounders..................................$4500 each

NEW & USED EQUIPMENT

Vermeer net wrap available!

New Geotherm Waterers & Parts Available

R&L Seed and Machine, LLC 406-735-4374 - Geyser, MT rlmccray@3rivers.net

Hwy 12 Equipment & Repair

Vermeer BPX9010 bale processors........................................ NEW 2015 Vermeer BPX9000 processor. Great condition.........$16,900 2019 Tubeline bale unroller, square or round bales..................CALL Highline CFR650/CFR651, with or without fine chopper...........CALL Hayliner trailers, self-dumping, 42-ft. gooseneck, 8 bales.......... NEW Cannonball/Chisholm Trail bale beds, dumping beds, arms.NEW Vermeer TM1410 trailed mower............................................. NEW 2015 Vermeer 605N, net, new belts/chains, 12,900 bales$27,500 2011 John Deere 568, net/twine, float tires, chain oiler.....$22,000 2009 Vermeer R2300 & R2800, new teeth..$13,000 & $18,900 Vermeer R23A rake. Good condition....................................$8000

Full line of feed and mineral products in stock Dealer for Vermeer, Highline, Hayliner, and Chisolm Trail

NEW & USED EQUIPMENT

Chevron oil distributor, Fleetguard filter, Bad Boy mowers, Hustler

8201 Hwy 12 W - Baker, MT Connor 406-778-3777 hwy12equip@gmail.com www.hwy12equipment.com

Vermeer 605N round baler, net, ramp, floats, 1000 PTO...............NEW Vermeer TM1410 trailed mower, 21-ft. cut....................................NEW Vermeer R2800 hydraulic rake....................................................NEW Hustler CHX5000 bale processor.................................................NEW Nammco LG40 40-ft. land grader.................................................NEW BBM ZT Elite 54” 726cc Kawasaki FR............................................NEW BBM ZT Elite 48” 726cc Kawasaki FR............................................NEW BBM Maverick 54” 726cc Kawasaki FS........................................NEW Vermeer BPX9000, power sidewall, 2 remotes....................... $15,000 Vermeer BP7000 bale processor............................................... $9800 Vermeer 605XL baler, net/twine, 540 PTO, 11,000 bales........... $9500 2004 MacDon 9352i/920, 14-ft. header, 2850 hours............ $30,000 New Holland 216 hydraulic rake........................................... $12,000 John Deere truck mounted feed wagon................................... $15,000

Gordon Repair, LLC 406-234-4595 Miles City, MT www.gordonrepair.com sales@gordonrepair.com

NEW & USED EQUIPMENT

Vermeer 605N, low bales.................................................$32,500 Vermeer 605M, twine, net, floats, ramp............................. $17,500 Vermeer 605SM..............................................................$28,000 Vermeer R2300 rakes, reconditioned................................$14,500 Vermeer R2300 rake..........................................RENTAL RETURN 2-Vermeer R23A rake. Each................................................$8500 H&S 12-wheel rake. 3 years old..............................................$8500 New Holland 16-wheel rake, new raking wheels................$10,500 Highline CFR 650, chopper.................................RENTAL RETURN Harsh mixer wagon..................................................................CALL Hesston 9435, 16-ft. header, 1475 hours.................................CALL Massey Ferguson WR9870 windrower............................$92,500

Dealer for Cloverdale Bale Retriever and TMR wagon Call about McCormick Tractors

Wichman Ag Supply, LLC 406-538-5686 or 350-2676 cell Hilger, MT Walter 406-350-0380

Hustler X5000, unroller......................................CALL FOR DEMO John Deere 8630 & John Deere 4430 tractors....... COMING IN Case TV380 skidsteer........................................................$38,000 Haybuster 2650..............................................................$15,500

Diet tips for 2019

By Julie Garden-Robinson, Food and Nutrition Specialist, NDSU Extension Most of us have known someone who has been on a weight-loss diet, and perhaps the person lost a considerable amount of weight.

Maybe you are pondering weight loss as a goal in the coming weeks or months. We hear weight-loss promotions all around us, especially as we begin a new year. In fact, the weight loss industry is worth more than $66 billion annually in the U.S. You may have seen late-night infomercials promoting exercise gadgets or supplements that promise quick fixes.

These miracle potions and devices can be tempting.

Who doesn’t want to press the “easy button” on challenging issues, at least once in a while?

As we know, excess weight can increase the risk for many diseases, including diabetes, heart disease and cancer.

Carrying extra weight can promote joint issues leading to mobility problems.

Losing even 5 to 10 percent of body weight (if overweight) can reduce the risk of diabetes and other chronic diseases.

More than 20 years ago, the National Weight Control Registry was launched in the U.S. The participants continue to track their outcomes long-term, and many research papers have been written about their progress through time.

Most (98 percent) modified their food intake to lose weight, and most (94 percent) increased their physical activity. The most common physical activity was walking.

About 45 percent lost weight on their own, and the rest had help from some type of weight-loss program. In all, they had some important things in common. They ate breakfast every day (78 percent), and they exercised an hour per day (90 percent). About 62 percent watched fewer than 10 hours of TV weekly.

Instead of a “diet,” consider some general tips that promote behavior changes: • Keep a food diary to see what you are eating and when you eat. You can rate your level of hunger during eating and snacking in your journal, too.

• Eat a balanced breakfast that includes at least three of the five food groups.

• Keep high-fiber, low-sugar snacks, such as fresh vegetables and fruits, on hand.

• Consider your drink choices. Drink water instead of sweetened beverages when you are thirsty.

• Get enough sleep. Aim for seven to eight hours of sleep per night.

• Serve yourself smaller serving sizes or take home part of restaurant meals.

• Avoid eating in front of the TV. • Get moving. To lose weight, experts recommend 300 minutes of moderate activity per week (60 minutes on five or more days of the week). Walking at a pace of 4 miles per hour can help promote weight loss.

• Set a goal and track your progress.

See https://www.choosemyplate.gov for tips such as these: • Vary your veggies. Aim for at least 3 cups of vegetables daily.

• Focus on whole fruits instead of fruit juices. Aim for at least 2 cups of fruit, especially whole fruit, daily.

• Make half of your grain choices whole grains. Try wholewheat bread and pasta, oatmeal and brown rice.

• Switch to low-fat or fat-free dairy.

• Vary your protein routine. Choose lean proteins of all types.

We have resources and links to help men and women maintain their health. Check out our newest website (https:// www.ag.ndsu.edu/healthwiseforwomen), which launches a statewide initiative to promote women’s health. See https:// www.ag.ndsu.edu/healthwiseforguys for information on men’s health.

CONTINUED ON PAGE B21

Replace those shower heads!

If the shower heads in your home were installed before 1994, you should seriously consider replacing them with their modern, energy-saving equivalents. Check your local hardware store for low flow alternatives and remember that just because it’s low-flow doesn’t mean it has to be weak!

Spinning horses

In western rein ing competitions, horses do a tighter much faster version of the dressage pirouette. Called a spin, it involves keeping the hind pivot foot almost stationary. An old cowboy quote about a fast-spinning horse is: “He can spin on a dime, and give back changes.”

Updated crop compare program for 2019

By NDSU Extension Service North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension has updated the Crop Compare program, which is a spreadsheet designed to compare cropping alternatives.

The program provides a tool for producers to check the changing scenarios until final planting decisions are made in the spring of 2019.

It uses the direct costs and yields from the 2019 projected crop budgets for nine regions of North Dakota, but producers are encouraged to enter the expected yields and input costs for their farm.

The user designates a reference crop and enters its expected market price. Depending on the region, a broad selection of nine to 18 crops are compared. The program provides the prices for competing crops that would be necessary to provide the same return over variable costs as the reference crop.

“Producers can compare these ‘break-even’ prices to expected market prices to see which crop is most likely to compete with the reference crop,” says Andy Swenson, NDSU Extension farm management specialist. “Grain prices can move quickly. The program provides a tool for producers to check the changing scenarios until final planting decisions are made this spring.”

Producers should note that an underlying assumption is that fixed costs, such as machinery ownership, land, and the owner’s labor and management, do not vary among crop choices and therefore do not need to be included in the analysis.

“In practice, there may be differences in fixed costs that should be considered,” Swenson says. “For example, there may be additional labor, management and risk associated with a competing crop.

“If all the labor and management is provided by the owneroperator, it would be considered a fixed cost and could be excluded,” he adds. “However, the producer should add some cost if he or she would only want to produce the crop when an adequate reward would be received for the extra time and management required relative to the reference crop.”

A similar rationale could be used if a competing crop is considered higher risk.

The Crop Compare program is available online at https:// www.ag.ndsu.edu/farmmanagement/tools.

Diet tips for 2019

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B21

We’d appreciate it if you tell an advertiser you read his ad in the Trader’s Dispatch

See you at the MAGIE Booth J11

Complete Building Packages

40x84x14: $28,950 50x108x14: $39,975 60x120x16: $59,975

65x144x16: $69,750 72x156x16: $87,875 Don’t Miss Out!

Dealers and Contractor Inquiries Welcome!

259-5531 • 800-829-5531 • aldrichlumber.com

FREE HEAT FROM YOUR WASTE OIL Hot water for in-floor heat, domestic hot water, car or truck wash, forced air heat exchangers

Model CB-350-CTB

Model CB-200-CTB

Model CB-500-CTB

SEE US AT MAGIE GREAT FALLS, MT - JAN. 17 - 18 - 19

SHOP SPECIALTIES •Valier •Grass Range •Whitehall 1-888-676-5448

cleanburn@shopspecialties.com

CONTINUED FROM PAGE B20

Here’s a delicious dinner with nutrient-rich veggies to enjoy without guilt on a chilly winter night. “Sweet” paprika is the typical paprika we buy in the grocery store; hot paprika and smoked paprika have a different flavor. You can vary the flavor of this dish by using your favorite type of paprika.

Paprika Chicken and Vegetables One-pan Meal 6 chicken thighs 1/4 tsp. salt, divided 1 pound Brussels sprouts, trimmed and halved 2 sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed 2 shallots, peeled and quartered 3 1/2 tsp. garlic, minced, divided 3 Tbsp. olive oil (plus more for drizzling) 1 Tbsp. fresh lemon juice Spice Mixture 2 Tbsp. sweet paprika, divided 1 tsp. dried cilantro, divided 1 tsp. allspice, divided Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F. Sprinkle chicken lightly with salt on both sides. Set the chicken aside while you prepare the rest of the ingredients. Place the Brussels sprouts, potatoes and shallots on a large sheet pan. Season the vegetables lightly with salt and drizzle olive oil, then toss the vegetables to mix. In a small bowl, mix the spices.

Sprinkle 1 Tbsp. of the spice mixture on top of the veggies.

To the remaining spice mixture, add 2 tsp. garlic, 3 Tbsp. olive oil and 1 Tbsp. lemon juice. Stir into a paste. Brush both sides of the chicken and under the skin with this paste.

Add the chicken to the pan, then sprinkle remaining minced garlic on top of the chicken and vegetables. Roast for about 35 minutes, until the chicken reaches 165 F and the vegetables are tender.

Makes six servings. Each serving has 360 calories, 21 grams (g) fat, 17 g protein, 28 g carbohydrate, 7 g fiber and 210 milligrams sodium.

2002 Case 621D front end loader, grapple fork, quick attach, 3rd valve, full cab, heat, air conditioning, 5330 hours. Clean

1994 JLG 60HA boom lift, 60-ft. reach, diesel, towable, AC generator, 2250 hours

2006 Case 521D front end loader, 4&1 bucket, quick attach, 3rd auxillary valve, only 2120 hours, one owner, clean.

1999 JCB ZX front end loader, 4&1 bucket, auxillary 3rd valve, full cab, only 2395 hours, one owner, very nice.

2000 Cat 938G front end loader, quick attach, 3.5 yard, GP bucket, full cab, AC/Heat, only 5924 hours, tight, clean, one owner

1997 Chevrolet K3500 4x4 bucket truck, diesel, automatic transmission, Altec boom, 35-ft. reach, 84,000 miles.

1996 Liftmoore 3200# auto crane, 14-ft. reach electric over hydraulic, remote, pendulum.

Glendive, MT • 406.365.7010 •

1991 Case W11B mini front end loader, auxillary 3rd valve, GP bucket, full cab, heat, 1127 original hours, one owner, like new condition

2012 John Deere 333D tracked skid steer, full cab, air conditioning, heat, two speed, auxiliary hydraulics, 2457 hours

2000 Case 688G telescopic forklift, 8000# capacity, 43-ft. reach, Cummins diesel.

1994 Ford L8000 dump truck, 8.3 Cummins, diesel, 6 speed manual, 135,000 miles.

badlandtrucksales.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B22

Take Advantage of WINTER DISCOUNTS! For all your grain storage needs!

G & M Bins, LLC Fairfield, Montana

Contact: Mark at 406-590-3240 or Greg at 406-590-0404 e-mail: mcfarms@3rivers.net

Timing is everything.

We’ll state the obvious – you need a successful breeding season.

The two most critical times of the year for proper trace mineral and vitamin supplementation in your cow herd are prior to calving and prior to breeding.

With many forages, protein supplementation will also be needed at this time.

CRYSTALYX® Breed-Up® products differ from standard CRYSTALYX® supplements in key ways — they are formulated with higher levels of vitamins and more concentrated levels of trace minerals in organic forms, typically resulting in fewer open cows.

crystalyx.com I 800-727-2502

PRODUCTS FOR A SUCCESSFUL BREEDING SEASON:

Visit your local CRYSTALYX® dealer for more information.

$56,000 $47,500 1998 Kenworth T800 H Day Cab Truck 475 Cat 3406E, jakes, 18 speed, 46,000 lb. rears, 20,000 lb. dual steer front, Hendrickson 4-bag suspension, VIT interior, air slide 5th wheel, lowboy ramps, 793,000 miles, good rubber

$29,900

2013 GMC 2500 HD Pickup 6.0L engine, automatic transmission, PW/PL, CD, aluminum wheels, new 8-ft. 6” PJ flatbed, new studded tires, new Boss 8-ft. 2” V-Plow, 80,000 miles, excellent shape!

$14,500

2005 Deere 310SG Backhoe Cab, heat, air conditioning, extend-a-hoe, 4x4, ride control, front & rear hydraulics.

Includes (3) extra buckets, 1084 hours.

$37,500

$6400 2 left at this price

$5900 1 left at this price

1995 Champion C80A Grader 11-ft. moldboard, 7-ft. front blade, scarifier, cab, heat, good tires. Nice machine!

2019 Cargo Mate 8 x 16-ft. tandem axle enclosed trailer 1-ft. extended height, side RV door, D-rings in floor, radial tires.

Also available: Barn door.....$6400

$35,500

2002 Skytrak 8042 Legacy Telescoping Forklift 8000 lb. lift, 42-ft. reach, 6220 hours

2019 Cargo Mate 7x14-ft. enclosed trailer rear ramp door, side RV door, radial tires, 3500 lb. axles, LED lights, 6” extra height, D-rings in floor.

Also available: 7x16....$6450

$2750 1 left at this price!

$6950

$10,000

1988 Clark CY300 Forklift 30,000# mast lift, enclosed cab, 5.9 Cummins engine, good tires. Nice machine!

2000 GMC 1 ton Plow Truck 350, automatic transmission, 4x4, 194,000 miles, Boss V-Plow

Date When Celebrated: Always January 24 How nice of you to visit our site today. I can see by your choice of websites, that you are an intelligent person. You are a kind and inquisitive person. I love the way you......

Yes, its Compliment Day. Today is a great opportunity to say something positive about the people you come into contact with. Everyone has good attributes. ...that’s right....... everyone.

Its a cinch to find compliments for family and loved ones, even for your Mother-in-Law. (Tip: She’s probably a good cook.)

Friends are friends because you see something good about them. Here’s an easy compliment to a friend: “Wow, you’re very intelligent...you choose your friends wisely”.

It’s more challenging to compliment your boss, or people you don’t like. Take up the challenge, and find a compliment for them today, too.

Remember, Mama said, “If you don’t have anything nice to say, don’t say anything at all.” After a long search for something good, if you just can’t find a compliment for them, then silence is golden.

Compliment Day is celebrated by offering sincere compliments to people you know. It is important that you are sincere. People will see right through insincerity, and you will do more harm than good.

How many compliments should you give out today? The common suggestion is five compliments. Yes, they should be to five different people.

Origin of Compliment Day: This day was created in 1998 by Kathy Chamberlin, of Hopkinton, NH. and Debby Hoffman, of Concord, NH. Enclosed Trailers

$37,500

$43,500 1992 John Deere 644E Wheel Loader cab, heat, Grab-Tech hydraulic grapple, good rubber, great older machine!

Compliment Day

1991 Vibratory Rex Roller smooth drum, 72” drum, John Deere diesel engine

$27,000

2019 Royal 8-ft. 6” x 20-ft.

Tandem Axle Enclosed Trailer 78” rear ramp door, side door, (2) 5200 lb. axles, radial tires, spare tire

2019 Cargo Mate 5-ft.x8-ft.

Single Axle Enclosed Trailer rear barn doors, side RV door, black in color

$4850

$4850

$6500 2008 Trail King 50 ton Mechanical Lowboy 3-axle, 24-ft. well, 54” axle spacing, aluminum wheels, mechanical detach, 22.5 rubber

$1100

$13,500

1998 Chevrolet 1 ton Plow Pickup 454, automatic transmission, crew cab, 213,000 miles, 4x4, new plow!

$10,900

Toyota Skidsteer SDK 8 model, new battery

JLG 1930 ES Scissor Lift electric, great shape! 3 available!

Sun Air Compressor 14.2 cfm, 135 psi, 6.5 hp, 8 gallon tank

1999 Ford F450 Flatbed Pickup 7.3 Powerstroke, manual transmission, gooseneck hitch, transfer tank, new tires, new batteries, 277,000 miles

$8950

2008 Dodge Ram 1500 Truck 4x4, 4.7 V8, 6 speed manual transmission, 83,000 miles, very clean truck!

You can view our complete inventory on the web at: www.equipment4u.biz

346 Sunrise Creek Loop Columbia Falls, MT

406-892-3915

$8500

SKID STEER ATTACHMENTS

2003 Ford F250 Service Truck 8-ft. utility box, V10, automatic transmission, 4x4, good tires, nice!

2010 Genie GR20 Scissor Lift 25-ft. 9 inch working height, 350# lift capacity, 2450# dry weight, 194 hours.

$795 Pallet Forks 48” heavy duty, quick attach

$1200 Erskine Stump Bucket

Equipment Connection, LLC For all pieces, log on to our website: www.equipment4u.biz

Small Town Company with Big Connections

Equipment Connection, LLC 406-892-3915

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 – Page B23

Largest Inventory, Best Prices, Financing & Delivery Available

Your Largest PJ Trailer Dealer In Montana

346 Sunrise Creek Loop; on Hwy 2 West, PO Box 958 Columbia Falls, MT 59912 email: sales@equipment4u.net

Small Town Company with Big Connections PJ Utility Trailers

Check out our Great Selection of Dump Trailers!

PJ Roll-Offs $9500

$10,200

2019 PJ 14-ft. “Rollster” Roll-Off Dump Trailer Scissor hoist, 18,000 lb. Talon winch, (2) 7K axles.

Eliminate job dumpster fees!

In Stock: 14-ft. Bumper pull.....$8250 14-ft. Gooseneck.....$9400

2019 PJ 16-ft. x 83” 3 axle dump trailer (3) 7000 lb. axles, scissor hoist, bumper pull.

$9850

2019 PJ 16-ft. x 83” landscape trailer 7000# GVW, 4-ft. expanded metal sideboards, front landscape box, rear ramp gate, spare tire.

Also available: 14-ft, single axle.......$3400

$13,250

2019 PJ 30-ft. gooseneck with duals trailer (2) 12,000 lb axles, beavertail with monster ramps.

Also available: 25-ft......$12,650 30-ft. lo-pro.....$13,400 34 ft.....$13,400 36-ft......$13,600

$10,300

2019 PJ 14-ft. x 83” Low-Pro high side dump trailer scissor hoist, tarp, (2) 7000# axles, spare tire, 4-ft. sides Also available:16-ft.........$9700

2019 PJ 16-ft.x83” XL dump trailer scissor hoist, 15,000 lb GVW, ramps, spare tire.

Also available: 3 axle...$11,100

$9000

2019 PJ 16-ft. x 83” bumper pull dump trailer (2) 7000# axles, scissor hoist, spare, tarp.

Also available: Lo-Pro.....$9400

$3550

14-ft. x 83” “Rollster” Roll-Off Dump Bins 14-ft. long x 83” wide x 48” high, 10 gauge steel, tarp kit, rear barn doors. Leave one at each job site! $4150 each

2019 PJ 18-ft. channel utility trailer heavy duty rear ramp, sides, spare wheel and tire, (2) 3500 lb axles. Also available: 16-ft......$3450

20-ft......$3750

$8450

2019 PJ 22-ft (16+6) gooseneck tilt trailer (2) 7000# axles.

Also available: 3 axle.....$9350

2019 PJ 16-ft.x10” I-Beam Deckover Dump Trailer fold-down sides, roll-over tarp, cold weather wiring, spare tire.

2019 PJ 14-ft. x 83” utility trailer rear ramp, 3500# axle, ATV ramps on front.

Also available: 12-ft. x 77”.....$2250 12-ft. x 77” tandem axle....$4100 14-ft. tandem axle.....$3400

$8400 2019 PJ 12-ft. x 83” Low-Pro dump trailer (2) 7000# axles, scissor hoist, spare, tarp.

2019 PJ 8-ft. x 60” utility trailer rear ramp, spare tire, 15” rubber.

Also available 10-ft.x60”.....$2200 10-ft.x77”....$2100

All trailers come with up to a 10 year structural warranty!

2019 Globe 20-ton Tag Trailer 2-axle, 17.5 rubber, 25-ft. deck, flip ramps, front toolbox Also available: Used 2016 Globe 25 Ton Tag Trailer - $31,000

2018 Globe 55-ton Lowboy Trailer 9-ft. wide, non-ground bearing, detachable neck, 24-ft. well, powder coated, LED lights, covered rear wheels, air ride with rear lift axle, 22.5 rubber with aluminum outside wheels, front tool box, Honda gas pony motor, wet line plumbing, gray in color. ‘New Demo’

$23,900

2019 PJ 22-ft. powered full tilt (2) 7000# axles, spare tire, winch plate.

$3850

2019 PJ 16-ft. carhauler trailer (2) 5200 lb axles, rear ramps, spare tire.

Also available: 18-ft.....$4000 and 20-ft.....$4200

2018 Kaufman 35-ton Low Boy detachable, spring ride, 22.5 rubber, front flip ramps, covered rear deck, front toolbox, outriggers, outside aluminum wheels.

2019 PJ 22-ft. Deckover Tilt Trailer 22-ft. deck, 8’6” wide, (2) 7000# axles, power up/ down hoist, 16” rubber, winch plate.

Also available: 24-ft......$8350

$6500

PJ Car Haulers & Equipment Trailers

$5250 $69,000

$7950

$7250

Largest PJ Trailer Dealer in Montana

Now your Globe Lowboy Trailers Dealer of Montana!

PJ Deckover Trailers

PJ Tilt Trailers

$6200

2019 PJ 5 x 10-ft. tandem axle dump trailer (2) 5200# axles, tarp.

2019 PJ 14-ft. x 83” Low-Pro dump trailer tandem axle, 16” rubber, tarp.

Also available: 14-ft. x 83” Lo-Pro dump trailer...$8700

$8350

2019 PJ 25-ft. gooseneck trailer 20-ft. deck, 5-ft. beavertail with monster ramps, tandem 7000# axles, 16” rubber.

$2000

2019 PJ 14-ft.x96” deckover dump trailer fold-down sides, 14,000# GVW, 16” rubber. Also available: gooseneck.....$8850

$8550

2019 PJ 28-ft. gooseneck tilt trailer 22-ft. tilt, 6-ft. front stationary, winch plate, (2) 7000 lb axles, spare.

Also available: 24-ft......$9450

$2450

$8200

$9300

$39,000

$4450

PJ Gooseneck Trailers

2019 PJ 20-ft. tilt trailer 16-ft. tilt, 4-ft. stationary, 14,000# GVW, radial rubber.

Also have: 16-ft. + 6-ft. stationary tilt.....$6600 Also available: 3-axle

$6300 2019 PJ 16-ft tilt trailer Full tilt deck, (2) 7000 lb. axles, radial rubber.

TJ HR 22-ft. tilts......$9450

$6800

2019 PJ 20-ft. x 8” heavy duty deckover trailer with Monster ramps 4-ft. tail, 14,000# GVW.

$6000 2019 PJ 22-ft. deckover trailer 19-ft. deck, 3-ft. beavertail with standup ramps, 14,000# GVW.

2019 PJ 20-ft. equipment trailer bumper pull, 14,000 lb. GVW, 18-ft. deck, 2-ft. beavertail with standup ramps.

view inventory on the web at:

www.equipment4u.biz

$5650

2019 PJ 20-ft. quick tilt trailer (2) 5200 lb axles, electric over hydraulic full tilt.

$5800

2019 PJ 20-ft. heavy duty deckover flatbed trailer 14,000 GVW, rear ramps, spare tire.

Also available 22-ft......$6000 And 24-ft.....$6200

Trade-ins welcome • Delivery Available • Best Prices

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page B24

Montana Holster & Shoulder Rig 44/45/357 500/460/454 1911’s Taurus Judge Great for Horseback Riding, Bowhunting, Backpacking, ATV riders Carry your gun with comfort • Fully lined • Premium American tanned leather Norm Schertenleib 406-965-2253 • Great Falls, MT www.montanaholster.com

##### While 75% of chocolate purchases are made by women all year long, during the days before Valentine’s Day, on Valentine’s Day 75% of the chocolate purchases are made by men. ##### I went to buy some camouflage trousers the other day, but I couldn’t find any.

Travel safely on winter roads.

Install New Tires Now

Feeding cows? Hauling grain? Visiting relatives?

Avoid cold weather tire trouble...see us today!

National Handwriting Day

Date When Celebrated: Event is always January 23 National Handwriting Day is an opportunity to reintroduce yourself to a pen or pencil and a piece of paper. In this day of computers, more and more information, notes, and letters are sent back and forth via a keyboard and cyberspace.

According to the Writing Instrument Manufacturers Association (WIMA) website “The purpose of National Handwriting Day is to alert the public to the importance of handwriting. According to WIMA, National Handwriting Day is a chance for all of us to re-explore the purity and power of handwriting.”

Some of the available documentation we read, suggests concern by stationary, paper companies, and pen and pencil manufacturers that the electronic world will shrink demand for their products. But, indeed, statistics show that pen(or pencil) and paper are alive and well, with a growing demand.

Participate in National Handwriting Day by writing a note or letter to someone. Love letters are cool. Notes to people who are ill or incapacitated will be well received.

Origin of National Handwriting Day: National Handwriting Day was established by the Writing Instrument Manufacturers Association in 1977. Their motive is obvious...to promote the consumption of pens, pencils, and writing paper.

January 23rd was chosen because this is the birthday of John Hancock. John Hancock was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence.

Positive reinforcers

ALIGNMENT SERVICE

Cars, Light Trucks, Heavy Duty Farm & Over-the-road Trucks

Cut Bank Tire

Phone 406-873-5025, cell 406-949-7717, Cut Bank, MT

Horses respond well to treats such as bits of carrots and apples.

Some horses respond well to soothing, softly spoken words.

Many enjoy getting scratched on the neck, shoulder, face and other body parts.

The absence of pressure (rider’s legs, hands, seat, whips, spurs) is considered a reward.

We Buy, Sell, and Rent Equipment, Trucks, and Trailers Call us: 406-868-5977 Simms, MT

www.northstarequipment.biz John Myers 406-546-1743

2005 Peterbilt 378 36” flat top sleeper, cab and chassis, C15, 18 speed, Tri-Drive, full lockers, 20,000 fronts, 69,000 rears, full double frame........... ..................................$67,500

2007 Peterbilt 379 cab and chassis, Cummins ISX, 10 speed, lift axle, spring ride.

Perfect for grain box!.. $42,500

1997 Gerrys T/A Jeep, air ride, nice shape.........$15,000

Lloyd Walker

(406) 868-5977

2000 Freightliner Classic XL 500 hp Detroit, 18 speed, 280” wheelbase, flattop sleeper, ELD exempt.................$29,500

2007 Kenworth T800 tri-drive heavy spec, Cummins ISX, 18 speed, triple differential lock.

Lots of history............ $75,000

2006 Peterbilt 379 EXHD C15, 13 speed...........$30,000

2003 Peterbilt 379, ELD exempt, 600 hp Cat 3406E, 18 speed, 297” wheelbase, lift axle............................ $79,500 Cat D6T XL dozer, cab with heat/air conditioning, ripper, 7200 hours...............$125,000

2014 Dakota 3 axle belly dump..........................$26,900 2006 Ford F650 single axle dump truck, 53,000 miles, Western snowplow. Under CDL!.......................... $32,500

Mack manure truck for Rent! . ....................... Call for prices 2006 Arnes T/A belly dump, air ride.......................$22,500

1999 Kenworth T800 log truck, N14 Cummins, 15 speed, WB suspension........... ...............$27,500 as log truck ............ $25,000 as bare truck

2011 Western RTAC ag hoppers, 29-ft. lead, 25-ft. pup ..... ..................................$57,500

2003 John Deere 270C LC excavator, 9000 hours, coupler, auxiliary hydraulics..... $47,500

2004 Fontaine 55 ton hydraulic detach lowboy, 25-ft. well, plumbed for booster... $47,500

2004 Load King 70 ton lowboy, 3-3-2 set up, 9-ft. wide.... $140,000

2008 K-Line 75 ton single drop fixed neck lowboy, 25-70-ft. deck, 2-3-3 set up......................................................... $130,000

• NOW OFFERING FREE DELIVERY •

2001 Wabash 53-ft. van trailer, 4 axles.....................$6000

Short dropdeck with ramps..... .....................................$2500

2009 John Deere 620i Gator. .....................................$5500

2008 Felling tri-axle tilt bed pintle hitch trailer........$20,000

2009 Cat 257B skid steer, enclosed cab, heat, air conditioning, 2700 hours....$27,500 2012 Gehl Z35 mini excavator, hydraulic/thumb, 1500 hours..........................$29,500

Case 2015 pickup header, fits Case 2388 series combines, little use .......................$4500

WARRANTY AVAILABLE ON SELECT UNITS CALL FOR DETAILS

2019 trade missions to expand export opportunities

By Montana Department of Agriculture The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) will sponsor seven trade missions in 2019 to expand export opportunities for U.S. agriculture across the globe, Under Secretary for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs Ted McKinney announced.

“Agricultural trade missions offer phenomenal opportunities for U.S. exporters to explore new markets and forge relationships with potential customers,” McKinney said. “The marketing and trade experts from USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service carefully select markets – both developing and established – that offer the best prospects for sales of U.S. farm and food products. We’ve got seven such markets, on five continents, lined up for 2019.

“During and after the numerous USDA trade missions I’ve led, the feedback from participants has been overwhelmingly positive. But most importantly, the results speak for themselves. In 2018, six USDA missions enabled more than 200 U.S. companies and organizations to engage in 3,000 one-onone meetings with foreign buyers, generating more than $140 million in projected 12-month sales,” McKinney said.

While final dates are subject to confirmation, planned USDA trade missions for 2019 are: • Taiwan (Taipei), March 11-14 • Canada (Montreal and Toronto), April 2-5 • Colombia (Bogota), June 3-6 (to include buyers from Panama) • Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh City), October 14-17 (to include buyers from Burma (Myanmar) and Thailand) • Kenya (Nairobi), October 28-31 (to include buyers from Burundi, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda) • Mexico (Mexico City), November 5-8 • United Kingdom (London) Keep up to date on plans for USDA’s 2019 trade missions by visiting https://www.fas.usda.gov/topics/trade-missions. You can also subscribe to email updates by going to https://public. govdelivery.com/accounts/usdafas/subscriber/new, entering your contact information, and under “Information by Topic” selecting “Trade Missions.”

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C1

Stop by the Trader’s Dispatch office in Conrad for your free MAGIE tickets.

M.A.G.I.E - January 17, 18, 19, 2019 Expo Park, Great Falls, Montana

Looking to get a camera system for your barn but not sure where to start?

Order a system from CowCams and we will put together a customized camera system tailored for your setup For further questions, please call

406-366-5705 or email at

cowcams@gmail.com

$50.00 Coupon

Frieling’ Ag Equipment

$ Cut out Coupon $

OO Come

Your Grain Vac Experts!

to the MAGIE OO

Buy 12’ of 7” Stainless Steel Hose Get 8’ of 7” Poly Flex hose!

Buy 12’ of 6” Stainless Steel Hose Get 8’ of 6” Poly Flex hose!

Limit one coupon per purchase per customer.

Hose clamps, connections, and installation at additional cost Must present coupon at time of purchase.

OO Coupon Only Good During The MAGIE OO

$ Cut out Coupon $

Building Custom Length Hoses Available for any GrainVac

$ Cut out Coupon $

$ Cut out Coupon $

Bring this coupon to the Frieling’s Ag Equipment booth Purchase 12 feet or more of flexible steel vac hose at regular price and receive 8 feet of poly vac hose in equivalent size for FREE!

Mention this ad when you call to SAVE $50.00 on your purchase

1-888-453-2924

3400 Old Havre Highway, Great Falls, MT

Have you tried an air fryer?

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C2

Our website is new and improved!

Check it out at: www.tradersdispatch.com

with a 2019 Ram 1500

Motor Trend Magazine Truck of the Year

-or-

2019 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Motor Trend Magazine SUV of the Year

SPECIAL PURCHASE - CALL FOR DETAILS 2019 RAM 1500 LARAMIE

crew cab,

4x4, 5.7 hemi msrp: $54,190 • NOW $47,500

2018 RAM 3500 TRADESMAN

crew cab,

4x4, cummins, automatic msrp: $58,480 • NOW $49,900

2018 RAM 3500

regular cab, msrp:

4x4, 5.7 cummins, automatic new hydrabed

$62,405 • NOW $56,000

JANUARY SPECIALS 2018 RAM 1500 REBEL

2018 RAM 3500 LIMITED

crew cab,

4x4

cummins, auto msrp:

msrp:

crew cab, 4x4 $56,595 • NOW $46,000

• Your Trusted Dealer Since 1942 •

$77,180 NOW AS LOW AS $68,839

No Fees, No Pressure, Just Good Honest Deals!

By Julie Garden-Robinson, Food and Nutrition Specialist, NDSU Extension We have entered the season of gift giving and receiving.

Think back to an earlier time when you were hoping for a particular gift. What was it? How did you know about it?

Did you receive it?

I really, really wanted an Easy Bake Oven. I saw it in the thick catalog that arrived every fall. As I gazed at the photo, I could almost taste the tiny cake that came out of a slot on the side of the oven. The little girl on the package beamed with pride.

I showed the catalog picture to my mom. She thought that baking a two-bite cake with a light bulb was kind of silly.

“I’ll show you how to use the real oven,” Mom said.

Obviously, I wasn’t going to get the toy oven. By the time I was in fourth grade, I was mixing and baking piles of holiday cookies, and I was becoming fascinated by the chemistry of food.

I suppose not getting the little oven helped lead me toward my career path.

Through the years, I have collected almost every kind of kitchen appliance and gadget. My available storage space in our cupboards and shelving units is growing smaller.

Last year, I added an electric pressure cooker to the mix. It has been a good investment. It occupies premium kitchen counter space.

“I need to know how these appliances work in case someone asks me,” I tell my patient husband. That’s my story and I’m sticking to it.

Air fryers seem to be the appliance of the year. Air fryers are among the few items that I don’t have in my appliance warehouse. I don’t have anything against them; I just have to guard my available storage “real estate.”

Air fryers were introduced in about 2010, and now multiple models from different companies are available. They are designed to replace deep-fat fryers to produce “fried” foods such as french fries and chicken wings that are lower in fat and calories.

Air fryers are more like convection ovens than deep-fat fryers. Instead of immersing your food in boiling oil, you toss the food in about a tablespoon of oil and place it in the appliance. The device circulates very hot air in a small space.

This heating process usually results in crunchy food with a browned exterior due to a chemical reaction called the Maillard effect. However, the food won’t have the same mouthfeel as deep-fried foods.

Many people love their air fryers and use them frequently, according to anecdotes from my colleagues. If you prepare deep-fried foods fairly often at home, an air fryer may be something for you to consider.

An air fryer could trim your fat and calorie intake, and theoretically, these appliances could help with weight management. Compared with equal weights of pure protein or carbohydrate, fat has 2 1/2 times the calories.

In a study performed in Egypt, food scientists compared traditional deep-fat frying and air frying in the creation of french fries. Their taste testers preferred the air-fried potatoes instead of the conventionally fried potatoes.

Another study showed that air frying could reduce the amount of acrylamides formed during deep-fat frying highcarbohydrate foods by 90 percent. Acrylamide compounds are considered “probable carcinogens.”

Considering these potential health-promoting effects, I contemplated buying an air fryer. I borrowed one and took it for a spin in my home.

I air fried frozen french fries and chicken nuggets. While the end product was edible, I thought the food was dry. I dunked the cardboard like fries in a pool of ketchup. I think I overdid the cooking.

Yes, I cut down on fat, but I added extra salt and sugar from the sauces.

If you are tempted by air fryers, do your homework and read the appliance reviews from reputable sources external to the company selling the product. Check out the sometimes amusing blog posts from people who describe using their air fryers for the first time.

At any rate, keep your intake of deep-fried foods to a once-in-a-while special treat. Stick with roasting, baking, steaming, slow cooking, grilling and, potentially, air frying.

CONTINUED ON PAGE C3

A comb for your broom

See our inventory at www.jamiesonmotors.net

Use an old wide-toothed comb to get the lint and hair out of the midst of your broom’s bristles. And always store brooms upside down to make sure the bristles stay straight.

Have you tried an air fryer?

CONTINUED FROM PAGE C2

Here’s a recipe for homemade chicken nuggets that you can bake in your oven. Actually, I wonder if they still sell Easy Bake Ovens so I can make a little dessert for myself.

Homestyle Chicken Nuggets 1 1/2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breast Water (to moisten chicken) 1 c. cornflakes or other ready-to-eat cereal crumbs 1 tsp. paprika 1/2 tsp. Italian herb seasoning or seasoning of your choice 1/4 tsp. garlic powder 1/4 tsp. onion powder Honey mustard sauce (optional, as dip) Barbecue sauce (optional as dip) Preheat oven to 400 F. Cut the chicken into bite-sized pieces and moisten slightly with water. Place cereal in a plastic bag and crush using a rolling pin or can. Add remaining ingredients to cereal crumbs. Close bag tightly and shake until blended. Add a few chicken pieces at a time to crumb mixture and shake to coat evenly. Discard any unused crumb mixture. Place chicken pieces on greased baking sheet so they are not touching. Bake until golden brown with an internal temperature of 165 F, or about 12 to 14 minutes.

Makes four servings. Without added sauces, each serving has 280 calories, 5 grams (g) fat, 22 g protein, 40 g carbohydrate, 1 g fiber and 220 milligrams sodium.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C3

Deadline for advertising in the February 2019 issue is WEDNESDAY, January 30th.

Yearling Polled & Horned Hereford Bulls Performance Tested Select Now - We Will Deliver in Spring

Storey Hereford Ranch

Bozeman, MT Chuck 406-580-8255 or Katelyn 406-580-9565 shr@storeyherefordranch.com

Winter Pricing Available Now!

Tail braids

There are many interesting types of tail braids and mud knots (where a braided tail is tied in a knot below the tailbone to protect it from the mud). They are used on horses for functional or aesthetic reasons.

Do you play guitar?

If so, you never need to buy a pic again! Instead, use the plastic fasteners found on bread bags. They work just as well, and they’re free!

NOW DEALERS FOR LEMKEN German-engineered Tillage Tools

Call to get more information about how your operation can benefit from Lemken products!

HAPPY NEW YEAR!!!

Now taking orders for 2019 stock orders. Please call today for pricing.

WE ARE YOUR LOCAL DEALER FOR...

Honey Bee (header), REM (grain vac), Bourgault Tillage Tools, MAV Chopper, Flexxifinger, Crary (air reels), and BATCO.

Specializing in Honey Bee Draper Headers

We stock a large variety of Honey Bee parts including rod weeder supplies.

REM VRX Grain Vacs Call today for New VR12 Grain Vac pricing and availability

We also have parts for REM Grain Vacs

Also Now Available

1” and 2.5” air seeder hose 7” and 8” rubber/flexible grain vacuum hose UII and Hart Cart reel parts

We Sell

Parts and Conveyors

Now selling Bourgault Tillage and Seeding Tools

CALL US TODAY!

We are your MAV Chopper Dealer

T & T Farm Supply, LLC

Tyrel and Tara Hendrickson - 406-759-5006 or 406-799-8576 717 Madison Ave., W. Chester, MT (near Liberty County Airport)

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C4

ALFALFA SEED FOR SALE Certified Wrangler - Certified Shaw - Ladak

Call Ernie Johnson 406-357-4182 or cell: 262-3081 or 262-3809

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE

1982 Versatile 835 tractor..................................... $23,000 Leon A7500 rock picker............................................ $3000 30-ft. stock trailer....................................................... $3500 John Deere three bottom plow................................. $1500 2003 John Deere 4895 swather............................ $44,000 Ezee-On loader......................................................... $7500 24-ft. header trailer.................................................... $1000 Triple K 15-ft. cultivator............................................. $1500 Deutz 7120 tractor with loader............................... $18,500 International 656 tractor with post driver................. $3500 3-point post hole digger............................................. $1000 Call (406) 262-3246, Chinook, Montana

UTILITY TRAILERS - In Stock -

Load Trail dumps

are in!

UPCOMING AUCTIONS Ray Cox Estate, June 22, 2019 Donald Kovacich Estate Aug. 2, 2019 Donald Kovacich Estate Aug. 10, 2019

Grant awarded to develop management strategies for pulse insect pest complex

By Gadi V.P. Reddy and Govinda Shrestha, Montana State University, Entomology/ Ecology Program Unit, Western Triangle Ag Research Center, Conrad, Montana Dr. Gadi V.P. Reddy was awarded problem, we have started to investigate on $106,662 by the Montana Specialty Crop pheromones and biopesticide based control Block Grant, U.S. Department of Agriculoptions. ture (USDA)-National Institute of Food Our preliminary field work on pheromone experiments showed that pitfall traps and Agriculture (NIFA),for developing baited with gray rubber septa captured sigsustainable management strategies for pulse nificantly more pea leaf weevil adults than crops insect pests in Montana. Montana traps baited with membrane formulations growers’ interest to cultivate pulse crops or controls in both pea and lentil fields. has increased immensely in the recent years These results can be very useful Monbecause of, less profitable income from tana pulse producers as they now can use cereal crops. In the past five years, pulse pheromone-baited pitfall traps to monitor crops such as lentil, pea and chickpea have pea leaf weevil adult population level in increased in growing acreage from 600,209 Montana. This technique is very easy and to 1,209,039 in Montana. Currently, Moncheap as the pulse producers can easily tana ranks #1 in the production of field peas, install pheromone-baited traps in spring producing 48% nationally. when adults become active in pulse fields; On one hand, there is an increasing trend the cost of pheromone lure can be about in pulse growing acreage across Montana US 3 dollars and pitfall traps can be made and on the other, there is strong pressure easily using solo cups that are locally availfrom pulse growers on methods to manage able. Adults capture in pheromone-baited several insect pests that can cause yield traps within pea fields in the spring could losses. About a decade ago, when Montana be used to better target foliar applications growers began to raise pulse crops, there of insecticides against weevils before egg were only minor pest problems; but now laying in grounds. We have published this several insect pests are known to occur work in the peer reviewed journal Insects, at economic damage levels in pulse crop https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/9/3/75). fields. The insect pests that are present in Based on this results, we also aim to pulse crops include pea leaf weevil, pea develop a pheromone field based low cost aphid, lygus bug, armyworm, cutworm, technology called “Attract and Kill Methwireworms, grasshopper, pea weevil and od”. It will provide Montana pea producers leaf hoppers. However, pea leaf weevil, pea an easy, effective, and an efficient system aphid and lygus bug are currently causing for pea leaf weevil management. The develthe most economic damages to pulse crops oped pea leaf weevil adult pheromone is an across Montana. Pulse crops are especially aggregate pheromone (4-methyl-3,5-hepsusceptible in the seedling stage (two nodes) tanedione), known to attract the huge mass from pea leaf weevil damage and in the of both male and females. Since the pitfall flowering and early pod formation stages traps baited with pheromone rubber septa from pea aphid and lygus bug. Feeding of attract pea leaf weevil adults, our research these pests on these critical growth stages question is can we manipulate the similar have shown to reduce yield levels. In Canatechnology under pea field condition? We da, the pea leaf weevil can cause yield losses hypothesize that placing phenome lure imof nearly 60 bushels per acre in the absence pregnated with biodegradable capsule and of a management intervention. insecticide in small holes can attract and kill In recent years, growers and extension pea leaf weevil adults. In a simpler term, agents have requested help on the following we will make several small holes in field pertinent issues: 1) suitable pea varieties edges where the pheromone biodegradable with higher yields potential and improved capsule and insecticide will be placed; and resistant towards pest damage; 2) appropriadults will be attracted and eventually killed ate synthetic and biopesticide products for there. If this method work, it will not only use; and 3) develop economic threshold save producers a huge expense on chemilevel for treatment application. Currently, cal purchase and spraying; but also help to Montana pea growers may spray insectiprotect the environment. cides at least once or twice during the spring Regarding biopesticide research, we have growing season and in addition use neoevaluated the efficacy of five commercially nicotinoid insecticide treated seeds to avoid leaf and root damages inflicted by pea leaf available biopesticides against pea leaf weevil adults and larvae, respectively. The weevil under the laboratory conditions: complete reliance on insecticide-based pest Mycotrol ESO®, Pyrethrin, Xpectro OD®, management may, however, raise the risk Xpulse OD® and Entrust WP® (spinosad of pea leaf weevil populations developing 80%). Spinosad was found to be most efresistance as well as their potential negative fective product and it caused 100% adult impacts on the environment and non-target mortality at four days after the treatment organisms. In UK, for instance, Rothamsted application. Mycotrol and Xpectro were Researchers have recently reported the found moderately effective and they caused failure to control pea leaf weevil by insec60 % adult mortality after nine days after ticide (pyrethroid) sprays, and the weevil treatment application. The data from these adults were found to develop resistance to experiments are compiled and incorporated this insecticide group. Similar situations in the 2016-WTARC Annual Report, (see may happen in Montana pulse production page#145-149), http://agresearch.montana. systems; and could influence the expanding edu/wtarc/reports-pdf/WTARC2016Report.

Montana Pulse Industry. In this context, pdf. We are planning to test these three it is pivotal to explore other management products under field conditions. For more options including the suitable pea varieties information about the pulse management with high yields and resistance to pea leaf project. Please contact Dr. Reddy at 406weevil damage. Also identifying environ278-7707 or by reddy@montana.edu. mentally friendly effective biopesticides in conjunction with synthetic pesticides is ##### needed to help safe guarding the Montana What do you call bears with no ears?

Pulse Industry. To battle the pea leaf weevil B

Rutschke named N.D. 4-H Hall of Fame honoree

By NDSU Extension Service Dorinda Rutschke of Zeeland, North Dakota, is the North Dakota 4-H Hall of Fame honoree for 2018.

Rutschke has been active in the Emmons County 4-H program since her youth. She was a member of Emmons County 4-H for 13 years and has been a leader for 16 years.

She served as Emmons County 4-H Council president for many years and continues to be a countywide leader.

“Dorinda has been very involved at the club and county levels of 4-H,” says Acacia Stuckle, the North Dakota State University Extension agent in Emmons County. “Whether it’s empowering 4-H youth in her club to reach their full potentials or stepping up to help out with a fundraiser, she has had an active role in Emmons County 4-H.” Rutschke also has volunteered to judge small animals at the Tri-County Fair and assisted at with fall awards events and Achievement Days. In addition, she has served as a judge at district 4-H communication arts events. She always is looking for ways to give back to her community and promote citizenship in youth, Stuckle says.

In Emmons County, Rutschke received the 4-H Volunteer Award in 2007, Outstanding Service to 4-H Award in 2009 and 4-H Alumni Award in 2010.

Rutschke’s family was recognized as a 4-H Century Family in 2016 for the combined service of Rutschke, her parents and daughter.

“Dorinda truly believes in 4-H and the opportunities it provides our youth,” Stuckle says. “She is a tireless advocate for 4-H. She is always willing to volunteer her time, talents and resources to the 4-H program. Her impact to our 4-H program is immeasurable, and we are so grateful to work with her.”

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C5

RYDELLE ENTERPRISES LLC 406-288-3883 Marion L. Jones – 406-544-4766, cell

83,000 bushel storage at Lewiston, ID

• Sale and erection of Brock grain storage • Sale and erection of grain legs, conveyors, and towers

by Schlagel • Complete millwright and concrete service • Bin roof repairs or replacement • Projects completed in Montana, Idaho and Washington

JIM NIELSEN TRUCK & PARTS, INC.

P.O. Box 3072 • 4075 Wynne Avenue • Butte, Montana 59702 • (406) 494-3394 • Mobile (406) 565-7235

2001 GMC 4500 diesel, 20-ft. van box, clean truck, will separate!

(3) 2005-2010 Great Dane air ride trailer suspensions - complete!

1985 Hesse 30-ft. SA beverage trailer, excellent for storage or job site shop, new rubber, excellent!

CHEAP!

Currently wrecking 230 trucks.

All shapes & sizes!

Horse hair or fur?

Definitions of fur are varied, but fur is commonly referred to as the fine, soft, thick, layered coat of a mammal.

Usually, horses and humans are said to have hair, not fur.

When horses get their thick winter coats, some people do call them furry.

(2) reversible snow plow assemblies, 10-ft. and 12-ft. wide. No rust!

Sales lot located off I-90 at Rocker Interchange

TRANSPORTATION AVAILABLE!

2380 US Highway 89 Fairfield, MT Toll Free: 800-572-4769 Fax: (406)467-3377 Email: treasure@3rivers.net Web Site: www.treasurestateseed.com COME SEE US AT THE MAGIE! January 17-19, 2019 Booth #D19 BARLEY:

Moravian 165, Bill Coors 100 (Miller-Coors contract varieties available here) Hockett, AC Metcalfe, Haxby, Haymaker, Stockford and others

Quality SPRING WHEAT: SY-605CL2*, WB9879CLP*, WB9668, Lanning (high yield Vida replacement) Seed Duclair and others *(PVP) Varieties CLP - Clearfield Plus PULSE CROPS: and DURUM: SS1 Forage Peas, Lentils, 4152 & 4193 Yellow Peas, Alzada Banner and Aragorn for contract production Seed FORAGE BLEND Custom blended or stock blend of 1/3 hay barley, Conditioning 1/3 forage peas, and 1/3 oats Roundup Ready Alfalfa

WL-356RR

ALFALFA:

Alforex varieties: Rugged and AFX 457; Magnum 7, Magnum 7 wet WL-356 RR & WL-319, HayPro, Ladak, Ladak ‘65, and others WestBred®, Improving Nature’s Grains and the Wheat design are trademarks of Monsanto Technology, LLC.

Pasture Mixes • Turf Mixes • Custom Mixes • NRCS & CRP Mixes • Cover Crop Mixes

We will blend to your specifications. Please contact us to discuss your seed needs.

Call Scott at the Seed Plant to schedule your custom cleaning and treating!

Seed treats available are:

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C6

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE

2003 Cat 420D backhoe loader, 4WD, extend-a-hoe, clam on backhoe bucket, forks, pilot controls, ride control, 3435 hours......................................................... $42,000 Ditch Witch 115 quad track trencher, six way blade, digs 6-ft. deep, 470 hours........................................ $141,000 Phone (406) 778-2260, Baker, Montana

SPRAYER FOR SALE

TopAir TA 2400, 2400 gallon tank, 132-ft. booms, rinse tank, fence row nozzles, Raven rate controller, Powerglide boom height control, low acres..$43,500

Phone (406) 399-0933, Havre, Montana

Brain business for you and your family

By Carmen Rath-Wald, Logan County Extension Agent awake time much more efficient.

Exercising the brain and challenging Love to Learn the mind are keys to achieving intellectual Being a lifelong learner challenges the wellness. However, if you are not getting brain and facilitates cognitive growth. Read enough sleep or allowing yourself time to for fun when waiting at a practice. Play a learn and express creatively, you are limitboard or card game with family or friends. ing your intellectual potential. Slow down Stretch your brain by doing a crossword or and take time to create an environment that Sodoku puzzle. The brain needs to be exencourages creative expression. Follow the ercised the same as any other muscle. Turn tips below to improve intellectual wellness off all digital media for 30 to 60 minutes in your life. each night for family members to work on Hit the Pillow homework, read for enjoyment or do other Getting enough sleep is key to intellectual mind-enhancing activities. wellness, but it can be tough to achieve in Let Creativity Shine an overscheduled life. Sleep deficits result Encourage the creativity of your kids as in fatigue and drain reserves in the brain, well as your own. Try new ideas; do comresulting in slower brain function and mon tasks in a crabbier moods. Make sure to recharge by different way. Figure out how to make getting eight hours of sleep each night for a game of “Go Fish” out of matching the adults. Children need even more sleep. For family’s socks. Let imagination rule in your example, 5- and 6-year-olds need 11 to 12 family’s life. In addition to stimulating brain hours of sleep and kids 7 to11 years old growth, you are bound to have some fun. should average 10 to 11 hours of sleep per Discover Together night. Get electronics out of the bedroom to Spend a few minutes each day with your avoid sleeping distractions. Park cellphones family to learn together. Read a short story and tablets at a central power docking staor a chapter of a book before bed with the tion away from sleeping areas. If you find kids. Select a book everyone will enjoy. It’s yourself not getting the sleep you need at free and builds vocabulary, and learning and night, take a short nap during the day. Takdiscussion take place. Be sure your chiling time to get adequate rest will make your dren see males and females reading for enjoyment. Role models are vital for learning.

Family Conversation Starters List some chapter books we could read together as a family.

What is your favorite board or card game? What car game do you enjoy most?

How could we make sure electronics are not being used at least 30 minutes before bedtime?

Reading to Learn Visit the library together and make a list of books or topics your family wishes to explore. Perhaps you want to learn more about a potential vacation destination.

Choose one book you will read together and challenge your family to read one chapter each day.

For more information about this topic or something else, you may contact me at the NDSU Extension office in Logan County at 754-2504 or email: carmen.rath.wald@ndsu.edu. I would be glad to help!

Hawaii: No billboards Hawaii’s natural beauty is an advertisement unto itself.

To keep it that way, the state has officially outlawed billboards (with some exceptions) and aerial advertising, part of an “urban beautification” initiative that dates to 1927. These aren’t so much “dumb laws” as “laws that make us feel dumb for not thinking of them first.” ##### I went in to a pet shop. I said, “Can I buy a goldfish?”

The guy said, “Do you want an aquarium?”

I said, “I don’t care what star sign it is.”

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C7

Vermeer BPX9000 Round and Square Bale Processor

USED PROCESSORS

Vermeer BPX9000 processor..............$21,000 Vermeer BP8000 with final cut............$15,500 Vermeer BP8000 processor................$11,900 Vermeer 7000 processor........................$8900

www.hovenequipment.com Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

2012 Highline CFR650 final cut processor...... ................................................. $18,500 (L) Highline 6800 processor with Highline 500 mover..............................................$14,900 Bale King processor...................... $13,000 (L) Haybuster 256 Plus processor..............$8000

406-727-7153

4181 North Park Trail - Great Falls, MT

406-538-3919

77335 US HWY 87 - Lewistown, MT

406-727-7153

4181 North Park Trail - Great Falls, MT

406-538-3919

77335 US HWY 87 - Lewistown, MT

“Partners in Production”

Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

www.hovenequipment.com

Field Loaders

IN STOCK 1545

OPTIONAL HEAVY-DUTY MOVER KIT

• Single lift cylinder with supported heavy-duty slider for added rigidity and stability • Hydraulic joystick controlled 4-wheel steering for effortless maneuverability • Spring loaded walking axles to keep tires on the ground • 6.5” wide all-terrain ties for added floatation to allow the unit to ride over rough terrain

Hoven Equipment

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L)

USED SPRAYERS Freightliner with F/S sprayer............. $22,900 Brandt 85-ft. pull type sprayer............... $3900 Ag Shield 1500 sprayer...................... $20,900 Demco skid mount sprayer. #23959...... $2700

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L) www.hovenequipment.com

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L) www.hovenequipment.com

ROUND BALERS

New Holland BR7090 net & twine..$22,000 (L) New Holland BR780 net & twine..$14,000 (L) New Holland BR780A twine only..........$6500 New Holland 664 twine only..................$7900 Case IH RB565 net & twine.......... $44,000 (L) Case RB564 baler..............................$25,000 Vermeer 605XL baler. Stk #23475........$9000 Vermeer Super 605J twine only............$4900 John Deere 568 baler, net, twine.......$19,900 John Deere 530 baler...........................$4200

Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

USED SWATHERS

Massey-Ferguson WR9760 16-ft. disc header....................................................$99,000 MacDon M-105 swather.....................$59,000 MacDon 7000 with 30-ft. 960 header.$27,900 John Deere 2320 swather. #23892.......$8900 Case WD 2303 swather................. Coming In

SQUARE BALERS

Massey Ferguson 2190 baler............$49,900 Massey Ferguson 2170 3x4, cutter... $44,900 Case IH LBX432 3x4 with cutter........$54,900 New Holland BB960 baler.................$29,900

406-727-7153 406-538-3919

4181 North Park Trail - Great Falls, MT “Partners in Production”

www.hovenequipment.com

77335 US HWY 87 - Lewistown, MT Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance - 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C8

We will have a display of the WEEDit Sprayer System at the

MAGIE

January 17-19, 2019, Great Falls, MT

WEEDit:

Spot & Precision Spraying

It’s hard to believe you can take the best loader in the industry and make it better.

But that’s exactly what Bobcat has done. Our loaders offer more cab space, improved visbility, increased fuel capacity and more. It’s increased comfort and performance all across the board.

WEEDit’s intellgent sensors sample the ground 40,000 times per second searching for living plant matter and applies chemical only to the target, allowing you to increase chemical rates and still save money on applications.

Use up to 90% less chemical - WEEDit combines very accurate and super fast weed detecting technology to only spray weeds in a highly efficient matter.

High speed = high productivity - A very significant benefit of the Weedit is its high speed operation. This operating speed means more productivity and more time saved!

Background calibration - WEEDit is less sensitive to changes in background conditions because it only measures cholorophyll, and is automatic so the system is always operating at its optimum.

Electrical management - With so many solenoids, sensors and powerful light sources these systems place significant demands on power supplies. The WEEDit system overcomes these issues by running at 48V.

Come in and get more details!

$0 Down 0.0% Interest – OAC 2017 Bobcat E45 mini excavator, S/N B2VY12789, cab. #21215.............Payment as low as $1020/month 2016 Bobcat T595 compact track loader, S/N B3NK11957, cab. #21161...Payment as low as $975/month 2017 Bobcat T630 compact track loader, S/N AJDT14042, cab. #21212...Payment as low as $930/month

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L) USED SKID STEERS AND ATTACHMENTS

New Holland C185 skid steer............$29,000 New Holland LT185 skid steer.........CALL (L) John Deere CT332 open cab, hand & foot controls...........................................$24,900

Bobcat LR65 land rake.........................$6000 Gradall telehandler forks, hydraulic angle.$900 Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

406-727-7153

4181 North Park Trail, Great Falls, MT www.hovenequipment.com

406-538-3919

77335 US HWY 87 - Lewistown, MT

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L) IN STOCK

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L) www.hovenequipment.com

USED TRACTORS John Deere 4255 loader & grapple....$42,900 Valtra T140-4 with loader.............. $65,000 (L) John Deere 1020 tractor.......................$7299 Valtra C120 with loader......................$53,900 Ford 841 tractor/loader..........................$5900 Versatile 835 tractor...........................$14,900 Versatile 700 parting out, engine and some Massey Ferguson 4609.....................$49,900 tires gone.

Agco RT135 with loader, FWD, grapple..........

Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; .......................................................$64,900 Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Agco RT120 tractor, loader, grapple... $48,000 Matt – 231-4028

Rely on T6 for unrivaled performance.

406-727-7153

4181 North Park Trail - Great Falls, MT

www.hovenequipment.com

406-538-3919

77335 US HWY 87 - Lewistown, MT

W

l a i c e ni ter Sp

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C9

Turbo Drum for the draper headers It is smaller in diameter, more fingers, & staggered flighting.

It reduces bunching in heavy and bushy crops.

Hoven Equipment

S c h e d u l i n g Wi n t e r S e r v i c e I n s p e c t i o n s N o w

406-727-7153 Great Falls, MT 406-538-3919 Lewistown, MT

50% OFF ith An W t h g u a C e B ’t n o D OWN! TRUCKING D K A E R B d te c e p x Une Combines, Air Drills, Articulated Tractors, Sprayers, Big Square Balers

$399

Two Wheel Drive and Front Wheel Assist Tractors

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L)

$349

$299

Round Balers Small Square Balers & Swathers

Skid Steers

$199

Offering 0% for 120 days or Cash Discounts: 406-727-7153

4181 North Park Trail Great Falls, MT

10% OFF any service labor for post inspection work 5% OFF any parts used during post inspection work

Call Hoven Equipment and schedule an Equipment Inspection TODAY!

406-538-3919 77335 US HWY 87 Lewistown, MT

USED AUGERS

Farm King 8x61 belt drive auger...........$1500

Plant more acres per day with the new 15 inch shank spacing and ShieldCore paired row opener.

Rapid uniform crop emergence is the hallmark of well-designed seeding equipment.

USED AIR DRILLS

Case 800 50-ft., 10” spacing, 43 VRT Preci- Flexi-Coil 5000 45-ft. air drill, 12” spacing....... sion SS drill, 3430 cart tow between, single .................................................$24,900 (L) chute..................Lease for $15,628/yr-oac Flexi-Coil 5000 39-ft. air drill, 9” spacing and HAYING EQUIPMENT 2320 air cart.............................$26,000 (L) Hayhiker 881 hay hauler. #23887................... ................................................. $12,900 (L) USED DRILLS MacDon 1300 bale stacker.................$14,900 John Deere 9450 40-ft. with 12” spacing. Sold Sitrex MK16 rake...............................$17,000 individually......................................... $2000 H&S Hay Machine II rake............... $4500 (L) John Deere 50-ft. drill hitch................... $1400 Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

406-727-7153

4181 North Park Trail - Great Falls, MT “Partners in Production”

www.hovenequipment.com

406-538-3919

77335 US HWY 87 - Lewistown, MT

SPECIALS on IN STOCK BALERS

CONSIGNMENTS

Haybuster CNF 430 vertical mixer with scales........................................$28,900 (L) Case IH MX150 tractor/loader............ $52,000 Versatile 876 tractor with high flow pump........ ....................................................... $29,500 John Deere 5020 tractor with PTO & loader... ..................................................$15,000 (L) Kelly 60 backhoe..............................$4900 (L) Case IH 7240 combine..................... $287,455 Case IH 2188 combine, 1015 pickup header... ....................................................... $39,500 Case IH 1680 30-ft. head, pickup head.$19,000 Gleaner R72 combine........................ $41,900 Massey-Ferguson 8570 combine, 24-ft. header, pickup header.................... $30,000 Massey-Ferguson 850 combine with 24-ft. header, air reel.................................. $4500 New Holland CR7090 combine... $150,000 (L) New Holland TR97 combine,36-ft. Honeybee header, 13-ft. pickup with Swathmaster pickup attachment.......................... $42,500 International 1660 combine. #13168..$12,000 John Deere 7700 combine.................... $5500 White 9700 combine............................. $5294 Massey 8590 combine, parts only......... $2500

USED COMBINES

New Holland 9060 combine, no header.......... .....................................................$150,000 New Holland TR98 combine..............$29,900 New Holland TR97 combine..............$19,900 Gleaner R76 combine........................$95,000 Gleaner R65 combine........................$32,000

USED HEADERS

Massey-Ferguson 2956A Round Baler Cash No Trade for $8695.58/year-oac

New Holland 340 Big Square Baler Cash No Trade for $18,933.07/year-oac

406-727-7153 (G) 406-538-3919 (L) www.hovenequipment.com

Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

Westfield MK13x91 swing auger.......$10,500

2014 MacDon D65D 40-ft. header......$57,900 MacDon FD70 36-ft. header...............$34,000 MacDon D60S 35-ft. draper header....$29,900 MacDon 973 30-ft. header..................$20,000 MacDon 973 30-ft. header..................$20,000 MacDon 960 36-ft. draper header, pickup reel.................................................$14,900 MacDon A40D 18-ft. header...............$19,900 MacDon A40D 16-ft. header...............$26,000 MacDon DWA double windrow attachment..... ..........................................................$2900 Agco 5200 36-ft. draper header..........$19,900 Gleaner pickup header with Super 8 attachment..................................................$5000 30-ft. bat reel off 8570 header.................$799

New Holland 94C 42-ft. double sickle, pickup reel, double swath.......................... $19,900 New Holland 971 header with Rake-Up pickup attachment......................................... $6000 MacDon FD75 45-ft. header, cross auger with Crary pickup air reel....................... $93,000 MacDon D65D 40-ft. header............... $39,900 MacDon 962 36-ft. header.................. $16,900 Case DHX302 draper header............. $15,000 Westfield MKX13x84 auger............... $19,900 Westfield TFX10x36 auger.................... $9900 New Holland 1442 15’3” rotary disc...... $6700 Ag Shield 300 recon hay conditioner..$24,000 Case 8465 round baler.......................... $5000 Case WRX301 rake........................$12,000 (L) H&S swing up rake. #23949..............$2500 (L) New Holland C1002 balewagon........... $2300 Buhler 1500 7-bale retriever..........$14,950 (L) Spra-Coupe 4640, 60-ft. booms......... $29,500 Bourgault 950 sprayer, 100-ft. boom, 1000 gallon tank......................................... $8000 Morris Contour I 41-ft. air drill with 7240 cart. .................................................$99,000 (L) John Deere 9400 40-ft.x12” drills....... $12,000 Liquid fertilizer cart............................. $14,200 Quicke 660 loader - grapple.................. $5000

USED MISCELLANEOUS

TMX trailer. #23955................................ $4000 International 2-ton truck....................... $1900 Matthews MC flail mower...................... $7900 John Deere 148 loader, grapple............ $5500 KC 3-pt. disc.......................................... $1900 Shaver HD-8 post pounder...................... $600 Hanson 3-pt. snowblower...................... $1900 Canola roller........................................... $1100 Spear with 4-ft, & 2 1-ft., fits Westendorf quick attach................................................... $500

www.hovenequipment.com

406-727-7153 406-538-3919 Great Falls, MT

Lewistown, MT

Ken – 788-4588; Anna – 231-4251; Andy – 590-0372; Lance – 788-8012; Matt – 231-4028

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C10

WANTED Wheat or barley straw wanted, in big square bales.

Call 406-899-3681

GRAIN TRAILER, FURNACE & HAY FOR SALE

Fruehauf hopper bottom grain trailer, good condition & tires.

NEW waste oil furnace for shop.

Irrigated Alfalfa hay very clean.

Phone (406) 590-4040 or 467-2372

WES GRANDBERG AUTOBODY Heavy Truck Autobody Day Cab Conversions Fiberglass Repair

406-390-4775 Havre, MT

WANTED TO BUY

Fire damaged or non-running tractors

TRACTORS WANTED

Allis-Chalmers, John Deere, IHC, Moline, Massey-Ferguson or what have you got?

NEED ALL MECHANICAL FRONTS. International 806, 1206, 1256, 1456; Allis Chalmers D21, pieces or parts; Minneapolis-Moline AT1400 or AT1600; Oliver 4WD’s

Phone Circle G Salvage

Robert Grube, 403 Emmerling Circle, Walhalla, ND 58282

Tractor and Combine Buyers

Phone 701-549-2737 or 701-265-2220 leave message Please send pictures to: E-mail: bomar@utma.com

Visit us at M.A.G.I.E Booth G6 & G7 January 17-19, Great Falls, MT

Big data, analytics and corn have much in common

By David Bullock, Research Associate Professor, NDSU Agribusiness and Applied Economics Department When you think about the term “big primarily useful information and actionable data,” does corn come to mind? insights. As with corn and milk, some data Probably not. However, you may be have a longer shelf life than other types. surprised to learn that data and storable Analytics is the process of converting commodities, such as corn, have plenty in data into information and insights. Essencommon. tially, it is where “the rubber hits the road” Before industrialization, commodities when it comes to big data. Unfortunately, were consumed where they were produced. it is also the one aspect that is hardest for Therefore, the need for transportation inmost data users to grasp, understand and frastructure and storage capacity was quite implement effectively. limited.

Big data entrepreneurial efforts can fall However, as civilizations became more flat due to poorly implemented storage and industrialized and populations moved to transmission technologies: the old “garbage cities, the need for a large-scale storage and in, garbage out” paradigm. However, in transportation infrastructure became necesmore cases than not, these business disassary to feed the growing urban populations. ters primarily can be attributed to a poor This motivated the development of the implementation of analytics or even worse, modern storage and logistics technologies a complete disregard for analytics. that are prevalent in today’s agricultural Like the farmer who sells stored corn at industries from farm to fork. the lowest price of the season and through With data, the storage technology has the lowest valued marketing channel, the evolved from the clay tablets of antiquity user of poor analytics derives minimal to the DNA-based computer drives of the value in terms of the useful information and future. Data transmission (transportation) insights derived from the data. Even worse, technologies have evolved from human poor analytics can result in suboptimal and messengers on foot to the high-speed, fiber even harmful decision making, leading to optic data transmission networks of today. disastrous consequences for the user.

The exponential growth in the volume This is unfortunate because technologiand scale of data production (as with comcal progress in the area of data analytics modities) has pushed the technological has advanced rapidly during the past 10 to development curve forward rapidly to take 20 years. The analyst has new tools in the advantage of the extraordinary amount of toolbox that were not available decades ago. data available on the “cloud” and through Much of this advancement can be attribother sources. uted to the increased processing power of A stored agricultural commodity has modern computers (such as “data mining” intrinsic value that is directly proportional algorithms) but also to the rapid advanceto the ability to convert the commodity into ment of statistical science, particularly in a consumable product. For example, corn the area of multivariate statistics. that is stored in a farmer’s bin in northMost applications of big data analytics central Iowa has intrinsic value related to are driven toward answering one of the four its location (transportation), form (quality basic questions that most users have with premiums/discounts) and time value (interregard to using data. These are: est/carry value).

• Descriptive analytics - What happened?

In addition, stored corn has intrinsic value • Diagnostic analytics - Why did it haprelated to its highest related usage. For expen? ample, it can be used as feed for the farm’s • Predictive analytics - What will happen? farrow-to-finish operation, converted into • Prescriptive analytics - What should I ethanol at the plant 20 miles away or sold do? to the local elevator for eventual export to A wide variety of computational, statisJapan. This intrinsic value of a commodity tical and graphical tools can be employed often is reflected in what is known as the to answer the four basic questions. These basis value - the spread in price between a range from very basic graphical dashboards generic commodity represented by a stanto highly sophisticated artificial intelligence dardized contract (futures contract) and (AI) applications. the cash price received for a particular use Most farmers do not build bins with the (typically the highest valued use). intention of storing grain into eternity. They Note that without the ability to convert build bins with the intention of adding value this commodity into a consumable product, to their crop by carrying it from a period it has no intrinsic value. For example, if of low value to a period of higher value, a transportation strike occurred, the basis or by adding flexibility to their use of the would widen substantially and greatly recommodity. Likewise, farmers should not duce the value of the corn (or at least limit store large amounts of data without having a the potential uses). In that case, having that plan to convert the data into a higher-valued farrow-to-finish hog enterprise as a hedge product. might be fortunate.

Analytics is the process of converting If we eliminate all potential uses for the data into useful information and actioncorn in storage, it has no intrinsic value able insights that add real value to the data (except maybe for the psychological value collection process. Before investing in that the farmer may have for the grain in data collection and storage technologies, the bin). In addition, corn does not have an agricultural producers should have a plan infinite shelf life and, eventually, the value in place that uses analytics to extract useful will decline to zero. value from the data collected so that the four For some commodities, the shelf life is basic questions - What happened? Why did very short (for example, milk) and the need it happen? What will happen? What should for an immediate convertible use is paraI do? - can be answered effectively. mount. Part of the rationale for the U.S. milk market order system is to guarantee produc##### ers an orderly market for their milk, given Japan is now the third largest consumer of coffee. They even know to improve their the very short shelf life in its current form. skin, and reduce wrinkles, by bathing in cofLike a commodity, stored data only defee grounds that were fermented with pinerive value relative to the ability to convert apple pulp. Amazing! Beats mud-bathing. them into a consumable product, which is

Under snow, underfoot: soils in winter

From Soil Science Society of America Chilling sub-zero temperatures. Astounding snowfalls.

The weather outside is frightful. Yet under the snow and frost, life in soils carries on! Soils Matter, Soil Science Society of America’s science-based blog, provides insights to soils in winter and the organisms that live there.

• Although it might look bleak down on the ground, there is an abundance of life still active in the winter.

From frogs that make their own antifreeze to tiny microbes that still function in subzero weather, there’s a lot going on underfoot. Read more about “What happens to soil in winter.” (https://soilsmatter.wordpress.com/2016/01/14/ what-happens-to-soil-in-winter-does-everything-die/) • The Antarctic has year-round frozen ground. But researchers have found unique microbes living in the soil.

Learn more about this unique and amazing frozen ecosystem (https://soilsmatter.wordpress.com/2016/02/01/ ive-heard-that-soil-microbes-are-living-in-antarcticahow-can-that-be/) • For those areas fortunate enough to have some snow cover, plants will be protected. Snow serves as a soil insulator, protecting the roots and organisms within. Additionally, snow minimizes the heave from the freeze-thaw cycle, keeping roots and infrastructure in place. Read more about why a good snow cover is best for plants (https://soilsmatter.wordpress.com/2017/02/15/why-isit-good-to-have-the-ground-covered-by-snow/).

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C11

Check out our website www.tradersdispatch.com

HEAVY EQUIPMENT FOR SALE Owner Retirement Sale

1985 Cat 627B twin engine scraper, push pull, good tires, cab air/heat, excellent shape.............................$75,000 1985 Cat 627B twin engine scraper, push pull, good tires, cab air/heat, excellent shape.............................$75,000 (Sold As A Pair) 2-New Firestone scraper tires, 33.25x29 E-3 32 ply.............................................................................. Each $5500 1995 Cat D6H dozer, SU blade, ripper, cab air/heat, good undercarriage, nice shape.................................$65,000 1994 Cat 322BL excavator with hydraulic thumb, nice shape.......................................................................$40,000 Cat 988 loader, 7.5 yard bucket, new pumps and cylinder seals, cab heat...................................................$25,000 2008 287B skidsteer on tracks, cab air/heat, 2000 hours auxiliary hydraulics..............................................$25,000 2008 Cat 420E backhoe, 4 in 1 bucket, Extend-A-Hoe with hydraulic thumb................................................$48,500 1997 International service truck, Stellar 9620 crane, welder, air compressor..............................................$28,500 2015 Chevrolet 3/4 ton pickup, automatic, extended cab, work truck, V-8, 145,000 miles, excellent shape..$22,500 Spectra Lazer GL422 excellent shape............................................................................................................. $1400 Spectra Lazer LR-30 receiver, Clamp-on......................................................................................................... $1000 (All equipment in good shape, retirement sale) Call 406-264-5056 or 899-0595, Sun River, MT

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE 2011 Case IH 8120 combine, 1863 separator hours, Mud Hog 4X4, less than 800 acres (50 hours) on complete rotor balance and all internal wear items in thrashing area including the transition cone. Straw chopper, variable speed feeder house, rock trap, Auger extension, Auto steer, GPS, 600 monitor...................................................................................$89,000 2013 MacDon FD75 45-ft. flex header, many spare new parts.........$49,000 High speed header transport................................................................$6900 Substantial discount on package deal!

Combine must sell before the header if split.

1992 Ford New Holland 9030 bidirectional tractor, 10,340 hours, 3 point front and rear, PTO cab end $24,900

Therapy in motion

The movement of a horse’s walk has therapeutic effects that are unequaled by manmade equipment. The walk has three dimensions to the movement: up and down, side to side, and forward and back. This motion benefits a rider’s muscular development, coordination, posture, and balance. People who use wheelchairs can ride a horse and experience a sensation that is very similar to the human walk.

2014 Chevrolet 3500 LTZ Victory Red Duramax, long box crew cab, single rear wheel, heated leather seats, B&W 5th wheel ball, chrome lower body panels, running boards, good tires, loaded, 144,000 miles..................$31,900

Prices are Negotiable!

Contact Roger Sammons at 406-229-0386 Cut Bank, MT or email: rsammons@parduegrain.com

3-V Distributing, Inc. Conrad Industrial Park

Box 955

Conrad, MT 59425

Phone 406-278-5400 or 1-800-310-5402 Evenings Call: Jordan VanDyke 406-450-3953 Visit us on the web http://www.3vdistributing.com

E-mail Address 3vdist@3rivers.net

We are your dealer for the finest aluminum grain body available

SPECIAL PRICING!

Put our 30+ years of experience installing the ITB body to work for you!

DewEze Pivot Squeeze & Parallel Squeeze beds In Stock!

Also several flatbeds available with or without tool boxes

on BeefCake feeder or Rol-Oyl cattle oiler with purchase of a balebed Only 10 cattle oilers left at old price before large steel price increase

GET YOURS TODAY!

Gustbuster tarp cord kits in stock.

Don’t let your tarp get away from you again!

Works even better when paired with 4500HD electric tarp kit.

New shipment of electric tarp and pro trap kits just arrived.

Schedule yours today!

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C12

Old Cars Wanted

Looking to buy old cars, pickups and parts up to 1974.

Call Wayne Lugalia 406-214-5910 (cell) or 406-821-0300 (home)

RANCH NIGHT CALVING HELP WANTED

Position begins 1-30-2019, housing included, will train if needed. Full time ranch work available for the right individual Call (406) 842-5325, Sheridan, Montana

Super Saving Sale All New Show Models Arriving Soon!

Durango Modular 2088 Sq. Ft.

Featuring 9-ft. ceilings • Upgraded Cabinets - Hickory 3 Bedroom & 2 Full Baths • Smart Siding (50 Year) 7/12 Roof Pitch • Suite Retreat Master Bath

406-248-1100

7239 S Frontage Rd, Billings, MT I-90 off Zoo Drive www.newhomesofthefuture.com

202 North Central Avenue, Cut Bank, MT 59427 (406) 873-2984 l hilinecomm@gmail.com

Montana organic farmers, MSU lead $2 million grant for perennial weeds

By Jenny Lavey, MSU News and creeping thistle control were at the top Researchers at Montana State University of the list, according to Norgaard. are leading a collaborative grant across the “A couple of years ago we funded a four-state Northern Great Plains and Pacific systematic review of previous studies of Northwest regions with a multi-pronged atfield bindweed and creeping thistle control tack on what is said to be the chief hardship and management in organic and diversified in organic farming – perennial weeds. cropping systems, which was completed by A four-year, $2 million grant from the researchers from MSU,” Norgaard said. “The United States Department of Agriculture survey reports and systematic reviews are National Institute of Food and Agriculture valuable groundwork for MSU researchers Organic Research and Extension Initiative in addressing these perennial weeds.” has been awarded to MSU. The literature that turned up in the survey MSU agriculture faculty will lead a conmostly originated from other land-grant sortium that will work jointly with Montana universities in the Midwest region prior to organic farmers to find control methods for the 1940s. The fact that most of the research bindweed and creeping thistle. Co-investigaemerged around the time of the Dust Bowl tors are located at Washington State Univerwas evidence enough for the need for onsity, Oregon State University, North Dakota farm trials in Montana, Carr said.

State University and the USDA Agricultural “At that time, the common practice was Research Station in Sidney. constant tillage,” Carr said. “We need to For many organic producers across the develop effective management that doesn’t Northern Great Plains and Pacific Northwest rely so heavily on tillage, so that we can regions, field bindweed and creeping thistle preserve the soil.” are the most challenging and detrimental Perry Miller, professor in the Department weeds in their organic cropping systems – the of Land Resources and Environmental Sciweeds choke out crops, steal vital nutrients from plants, disrupt fields and reduce profences in MSU’s College of Agriculture, said controlling perennial weeds even in univerits. So far, there is no magic bullet for their control on organic farms. sity research is the top challenge, calling For other organic producers, bindweed creeping thistle “a game changer.” and creeping thistle infestations have meant “Our goal is to find something that helps taking fields and large acreage out of organic manage this weed,” Miller said. “We don’t management altogether. In doing so, farmknow what tools are most important, when and where. We might learn something unexers have been forced to give up their USDA organic certification in favor of herbicides pected in trying these various tools.” not allowed in organic systems just for some Zach Miller, Western Agricultural Remeasure of weed control. search Center superintendent, said the reThe funding will allow statewide exsearch will benefit conventional agriculture as well. periments at three of MSU’s agricultural “These weeds are all over the state and in research centers and eight statewide organic every kind of system,” Miller said. “I think farms with bindweed and creeping thistle with using certain rotation sequences, using infestations. The farms will mirror the MSU the right tools and at the right time will allow research experiments and farmer cooperaproducers to still make a profit. We have a lot tors will be active participants and will help of insight into different treatments that would researchers collect data on their farms and complement those on the conventional side interpret analyses, according to Patrick Carr, of production, too.” superintendent of MSU’s Central AgriculturMSU co-principal investigators on the al Research Center and principal investigator grant include: Carr; Anton Bekkerman, ason the grant.

The research, Carr said, will operate as sociate director of the Montana Agricultural a multi-faceted approach that includes an Experiment Station and associate professor array of experiments with livestock grazof agricultural economics; Kate Fuller, MSU Extension economics specialist; Jed Eberly, ing, cropping rotations, soil microbiology MSU assistant professor of agronomy and and tilling tactics. Additionally, the grant soil microbiology; Irene Grimberg, associate includes faculty investigating soil microbial research professor; Emily Meccage, assistant communities and plant genetics. professor and forage Extension specialist; Montana produces more certified organic Perry Miller; Zach Miller; Fabian Menalled, wheat than any other state in the county and Western Sustainable Agriculture Research ranks second in total organic grain producand Education director; and Tim Seipel, tion, according to the U.S. Department of Extension weed and invasive plant ecologist.

Agriculture. In 2018, Montana harvested Additional co-principal investigators 437,105 organic acres, according to the are; Ian Burke, professor of weed science at Mercaris Organic Acreage Report.

Washington State University; Heather EsDespite Montana’s growing organic agriculture industry, perennial weeds continue trada, agricultural professor and agriculture to challenge long-term organic production program director at Flathead Valley Commethods and yields, according to Ole Normunity College; Alice Formiga, assistant professor at Oregon State University; John gaard, owner of North Frontier Farm by Gaskin, supervisory research biologist with Shonkin. the USDA Agricultural Research Station in Norgaard said creeping thistle and bindSidney; and Greta Gramig, associate profesweed can “become so bad that these weeds end-up dictating what you can and can’t do” sor of weed science at North Dakota State in organic farming.

University.

“The grant is a big step forward in working together and implementing new ways of ##### thinking,” Norgaard said.

Vaulting is referred to as dance and gymNorgaard, chair of the Organic Advisory nastics on horseback. Over 2000 years ago, and Education Council, said Montana’s orRomans would practice their riding educaganic farming community has been firmly tion with vaulting exercises. Vaulting was committed over the years to bring bindweed demonstrated in the 1920 Olympics under and creeping thistle to the forefront of orthe title of “Artistic Riding.” Vaulting is ganic research. In 2012, the OAEC surveyed an international event at the F.E.I. World organic grain and vegetables producers in Equestrian Games, traditionally dominated Montana on issues they face. Field bindweed

by Germany.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C13

BREEDUP™20

iono-LYX B300®

CRYSTALYX ® IONO-LYX ® B300 gives you all the advantages of a CRYSTALYX® supplement program plus the added benefits of Bovatec® - the leading ionophore feed additive for pasture cattle. BOVATEC® is proven to increase weight gain in pasture cattle. In fact, 84 pasture studies conducted between 1980 and 2000 showed that BOVATEC® improved average daily gain (ADG) by 9.82% or 0.14 per-head, per-day.

• A 20% all-natural plant protein supplement. Ideal for overcoming nutritional stress associated with calving and the breeding period.

• Contains chelated/organic trace minerals.

BREEDUP™28

Maintain gut health and stability for profitability.

In Crystalyx & Dry Mineral

• A 28% protein supplement using plant protein and NPN. Ideal for overcoming nutritional stress associated with calving and the breeding period.

• Contains chelated/organic trace minerals.

BTI Feeds

Call toll-free 1-800-873-0336 — Local 406-873-4433 Highway 2 East, Across from railroad crossing, Cut Bank Bulk Plant toll-free 1-888-878-2812 — Local 406-873-2812

Bio-Mos® is derived from a specific strain of yeast and helps promote animal performance. Gastrointestinal (GI) health and integrity are essential for animal performance and Bio-Mos 'feeds the GI tract' and thus plays a critical role in animal nutrition and production.

Taylor’s Farm Store Ben Taylor Valier

Farm Store toll-free 1-888-220-5547 — Local 406-434-5547 Bulk Plant toll-free 1-800-824-8366 — Local 406-434-5546 Chemical Warehouse 406-434-5253 — Store on Highway #2 in Shelby

Maintain gut health and stability for profitability.

In Crystalyx & Dry Mineral

Bio-Mos® is derived from a specific strain of yeast and helps promote animal performance.

Gastrointestinal (GI) health and integrity are essential for animal performance and Bio-Mos 'feeds the GI tract' and thus plays a critical role in animal nutrition and production.

Bio-Mos is a natural feed additive that may serve well as a natural alternative to feeding antibiotics.

Bio-Mos can be used in natural meat, milk, and egg programs.

Practical Effects of Feeding Bio-Mos: • Balances microbial population • Healthy weight gain • Herd health and productivity • Addresses shipping stress • Pre-weaning livability • Post-weaning growth and development • Reduces use of antibiotics and therapeutic treatments • Effective in milk replacers and starter feeds • Natural meat, milk, and egg marketability of antibiotics and therapeutic treatments • Effective in milk replacers and starter feeds • Natural meat, milk, and egg marketability

Research has shown that feeding Bio-Mos® to the calf’s mother will support the development of the calf’s immune system through improved colostrum quality. Feeding BioMos to the calf itself will help directly to protect the intestine from scour-causing pathogens, which is highly effective in limiting diarrhoea and any resulting calf mortalities.

Tarter & Stur-D Round Bale Feeders

WOOD PELLETS

10%

DISCOUNT

Milk House & Ceramic Heaters

On Sale Now

Full Line of Calving Supplies

Order special order ear tags now

GRADE 5 & 8 BOLTS-NUTSWASHERS 1/4” - 3/4”

Stur-D Portable Tub and Alley NEW!

Solve rodent problems with “Gladiator” Roller chain Sprockets Hubs

When you buy pellets by the ton

Call toll-free 1-866-279-3360 Store & Bulk Plant 406-279-3365 – Shop 406-279-3693 Cut Bank Highway - Valier - Highway 44 East

Bunk feeders Gates - Panels Handling systems

Barbed Wire

Bulk and case lot anti-freeze and RV anti-freeze

We make up hydraulic hoses in our Shelby & Valier stores Nichols Sweeps

Conventional, Ultrawing Klip Wing and conventional sweeps, spikes and drill shoes at Taylor’s Farm Store, Shelby

15% off

PROPANE Installations • Delivery • Inspections

all gallons Call 1-800-824-8366 paint

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C14

Our new email address is advertising@tradersdispatch.com

HAY FOR SALE

Willow Creek Winter Wheat, Grass, Grass/Alfalfa 1st and 2nd cutting, irrigated, net wrapped.

Phone (406) 562-3645, Augusta, MT

Call Now & Book Your Seed Today!

It’s not to early to start talking about

SPRING SEED 4

Syngenta Wheats

4

WestBred Wheats

4

Lima Grain Cereals

4 Forage Barleys, Oats, Peas and Triticale

Stop in or give us a call! ✽ Custom Pasture & Hay Mixes ✽ ✽ FSG Alfalfa ✽ ✽ 1st Select Alfalfa ✽ ✽ Complete Grass Seed Selection ✽ See us for your CRP needs

✽ REA-Hybrid Corn & Soybeans ✽ ✽ Whole & Cracked Feed Corn ✽ We Buy Malt Barley & Feed Grains

Give us a call!

Other Items Available Upon Request

Post Office Box 130 Three Forks, MT 59752

406-285-3269 www.circlesseeds.com

WestBred®, Improving Nature’s Grains and the Wheat design are trademarks of Monsanto Technology, LLC

MSU online program in environmental sciences delivers access to students in wild places

By Evelyn Boswell, for the MSU News Service “Everybody was so flexible,” Malavasi Working in the wilds of Wyoming, Jennifer Malavasi and Leewood Oakley had said. “The professors were all great. There more than the usual concerns when they were a bunch of days when we had helicopter surveys and airplane flights so we asked decided to enroll in graduate school at to get the materials ahead of time because Montana State University. we knew the next week would be terrible.

Even though they signed up for an online Oakley said the MSU program has alprogram designed for the convenience of ready benefited them in their ongoing jobs its students, there were many days where with SWCA Environmental Consultants. they were more likely to see a swift fox or She, in particular, is using what she learned black bear than a cellphone tower. There about technical writing and wetlands. Mawere times when they were more apt to encounter a snowstorm or tornado than Wi-Fi. lavasi said their courses in wetland ecology “We are typically stationed pretty reand aquatic work created a niche for them. motely,” Malavasi said during a recent day “It’s something not a lot of people have off while she and Oakley were processing experience in,” she said. an antelope.

Oakley earned her bachelor’s degree Because of their jobs as environmental from Unity College-America’s Environmental College in Maine and worked for consultants, the friends and co-workers the Wyoming Game and Fish Department wondered how they would download before joining SWCA Environmental Conreading assignments, communicate with sultants and pursuing her master’s degree. their instructors or submit their papers on Malavasi earned her bachelor’s degree time. They were stationed in Medicine at Rutgers University in New Jersey and Bow, Wyoming, during the week, a town previously worked for the U.S. Fish and of about 270 people located 60 miles from Wildlife Service. Despite that background Laramie and 90 miles from Casper. They and experience, they said it’s important to frequently took massive pickup trucks, continue developing professionally. all-terrain vehicles or helicopters into “In our fields, we need it to stay on top even more isolated areas to survey wildlife of things and keep going,” Malavasi said. and vegetation. The house their company Bob Peterson, founder and program rented for them wasn’t set up for internet director of MSU’s online master’s degree when they thought about enrolling at MSU. program in environmental sciences, said But Malavasi had long wanted to earn more than 50 people have now graduated her master’s degree and thought she had from the program that began seven years finally found an online, affordable program that would work for her. Since she ago and extends the walls of MSU beyond and Oakley both worked for SWCA EnBozeman. The program is housed in the vironmental Consultants, she knew they Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences in MSU’s College of had some down time when they could do Agriculture. their homework. She convinced Oakley to About 60 percent of the students are join her after agreeing that they would take women and 40 percent are men. The two graduate courses per semester. Oakley would pick one course, and Malavasi median age is 35. About half come from would choose the other.

Montana. The rest live elsewhere, mostly The women enrolled in August 2016 and around the United States. graduated in August this year with master’s People generally go through the program in two to 2 1/2 years, Peterson said. degrees in environmental sciences. Malavasi wrote her professional paper on disThe courses, approximately 15 of them, ease in hatchery-reared Chinook salmon, include activities, discussions, readings while Oakley wrote hers on invasive plant and exercises that students can access species. They completed their degrees in online any time that suits them. Students five semesters working two jobs each. can come to the MSU campus one week in “It was not easy by any means,” Malathe summer for one or two courses, but it vasi said. is not required.

“There were definitely some moments,” “You could enroll and finish without Oakley added, recalling extreme weather ever setting foot on campus,” Peterson and dead batteries. said. “We designed it specifically that The women set timers on their cellway so it would provide opportunities for phones to remind them when assignments place-bound people who don’t have deep were due or their instructors posted readpockets.” ings, Malavasi said. If they knew they were Peterson said that graduates of MSU’s going to be out in the field, they downloadonline program come from all over the ed readings ahead of time. When Malavasi United States to walk across MSU’s stage wasn’t sure she’d be home in time to turn during commencement. in an assignment, she asked her husband “They think of themselves as Bobcats, to be ready to submit it for her. and we treat them as Bobcats,” Peterson They often did their homework behind said.” the steering wheels of their parked Ford FFor more information on the program, 250s, turning the trucks throughout the day go to http://www.montana.edu/online/ to keep the sun off their computer screens, degrees/environmental-masters/.

Malavasi said. Other times, they hunkered ##### down beside the tires of their ATVs. When Instead of using a commercial deodorizthey didn’t have the service they needed to ing product on your clothes or other fabrics download assignments or turn in projects, try using vodka instead. The alcohol in the they parked outside a Medicine Bow gas vodka works great to kill odors caused by station that had Wi-Fi. bacteria without leaving a heavy, perfumed Oakley and Malavasi attributed their scent behind like some deodorizers do. You successful completion of their degrees to don’t need to buy an expensive brand of a variety of factors. Besides the gas station vodka, either: Just buy the cheap stuff with Wi-Fi and the encouragement and tutorthe highest percentage of alcohol you can ing they gave each other, they appreciated find, pour it into a spray bottle, and lightly understanding instructors and a “phenomspray the smelly fabrics. (You might want enal” app that let them access their classes to test it on an inconspicuous area first.) from a distance.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C15

406-982-7064 or 888-265-9554

200 2nd ST, HAVRE, MT 59501 • www.bigequipment.com Parts: Tenson 406-265-9554

General Manager: Dan Spicher CELL: 406-399-4435

Owner: Ron Harmon CELL: 406-265-0096

WE HAVE THE EQUIPMENT YOU NEED!

1967 International 856 Stock #1174474 Only $8500

2016 Farm King 665056 Stock #2342, 32.5-ft., 9” spacing, 24” concave smooth blades, mud scrapers, 410WSS Superseal bearings, stone flex hangers, tire upgrade on walking tandems, floating hitch Only $59,500

1979 Friggstad 53 Stock #1174481, 53-ft., super clean and straight for its age

2014 Versatile 550DT 1000 PTO, 30” tracks, front & rear differential locks, 53 GPM hydraulic pump, HD drawbar, 6 electrohydraulic remotes, reversible fan drive, deluxe cab, tow cable, HID tractor and cab, rear view camera, E-Pro II Auto Guide, NO DEF!

2002 Wil-Rich 4830 Stock #1174197, 37-ft. gates, 3 bar harrow, good shovels, tires are decent.

Very clean plow.

Versatile SX275 Trimble control, Auto Steer, 100-ft. booms. $169,000 w/no AutoBoom $179,500 w/AutoBoom

The new building is coming up quick!

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C16

POLYURETHANE FOAM INSULATION Are your calving barns cold and drafty???

WE CAN HELP!!

Homes, barns, quonsets, shops, etc.

LeRoy Hanson Doug Morgan (406) 590-2874 (406) 590-8336 Choteau, Montana Choteau, Montana

STORAGE CONTAINERS & BRIDGES

Overseas Flat Racks and Shipping Containers 8-FT. TO 53-FT. STARTING UNDER $3000 DELIVERED

Phone (406) 899-4104

TCB TRANSPORT, LLC

www.boxesandbridges.com

WANTED TO BUY:

Allis Chalmers tractors 4W305, 4W220, D21, 220, 8010-8070 mfwd Any condition considered Phone Nathan at 701-240-5737 or 1-800-735-5846, email: swensonrv@srt.com

HAY AND JOHN DEERE 4895 SWATHER FOR SALE

Excellent Quality Alfalfa - 2nd cutting - Put up Right. NO RAIN - Hay tests available. • 380 ton 3x4x8 square bales.

• 420 ton net wrap round bales........... CALL FOR PRICE

2009 John Deere 4895 swather, • 1992 engine hours. • 1347 header hours, • 896 16-ft. sickle header, • Augers recently pulled, straightened, re-flighted, new bearings, • Stub guards • FIELD READY, STORED IN SHED AFTER HAYING............. $50,000

OTHER FARM/RANCH EQUIPMENT International 1460 combine, 3791 hours................. $5000 International 1440 combine, 4280 hours................. $4000 *Both combines used for 2016 harvest Case IH 1010 combine headers. Per header............ $1800 John Deere 4020 tractor............................... Call for Price David Brown tractor................................................. $5000 Yacht Club 4 place snowmobile trailer..................... $1500 John Deere 530 baler............................................... $2000 Call Chase 406-899-6055 or Rhett 406-590-6054

115 years of data reveal longer U.S. growing season

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln IANR News heat accumulation rise by about 500 degrees The past century of climate change has Fahrenheit — by far the largest positive or extended the average U.S. growing season negative shift of any region. The annual by nearly two weeks but driven annual heat accumulation of one site in California buildups of yield-stifling heat in the West increased by nearly 2,300 degrees Fahrenand Northeast, says new research from the heit over the century.

University of Nebraska–Lincoln (UNL).

Irmak and Kukal concluded that the Relying on data collected from 1900 to longer growing season has influenced crop 2014, the study assembled a region-byyields less than the changes in accumulated region composite of how climate change heat, which more directly and regularly has affected agricultural timelines and the affects the growth of a crop. And because yields of six major crops throughout the many growers plant well after the last spring contiguous United States. frost and harvest well before the first fall The last frost of the spring season now frost, the widening window may not have occurs roughly seven days earlier than it increased yields as much as it could have, did 100 years ago, the study concluded, the researchers said. and the first frost of the fall strikes about Taking that information into account, five days later — though the trends did Irmak said, could help growers improve the vary by region. Those frosts traditionally odds of maximizing their planting condimark the beginning and end of a growing tions and potentially save money by reducseason, meaning that U.S. farmers have an ing the risk of failed plantings. average of 12 more days to plant, cultivate “For optimal crop growth, development and harvest crops. and yield, you have to plant at a certain soil “If you have a longer growing season, depth, moisture and temperature level,” you can cultivate longer-maturing crops Irmak said. “If you have that right comthat yield more than shorter-season crops,” bination when you plant a crop, you are said co-author Suat Irmak, Eberhard Disstarting off great, which is very critical for tinguished Professor of Biological Systems the rest of the season. What happens in that Engineering. “But doing that is going to short time period is critical for the rest of require more water, more nitrogen, perhaps the season in terms of productivity, quality more insecticide, pesticide, herbicide and and economics. fungicide — all these inputs that go into “But in the Midwest, because we have growing crops. More analyses are needed such fast-fluctuating weather conditions — to determine the viability and economics hail storms or a lot of rain or no rain — you of growing longer-season crops in different may have to go back and replant. If your regions.” growing season is longer, your planting To examine links between temperature window will be longer, too. You will have changes and crop yields during the past more opportunities to look for the right century, Irmak and doctoral student Meetpal combination of soil temperature and moisKukal used a measure of annual heat accuture. That’s a big benefit, because we lose a mulation that factors in the ideal growing lot of yield, money and time in the Midwest temperatures of the six crops. Each crop has through replanting.” a base temperature below which it will not The emergence of longer seasons might grow. By adding up the differences between also get farmers reconsidering which plantan average daily temperature and that base ing strategies make the most sense from temperature whenever the former exceeded both a yield and cost standpoint, Irmak said. the latter, the researchers calculated how “If my growing season is longer, can I many degrees of a growing season’s cuplant two short-season crops? If so, which mulative temperature spurred crop growth. crops will be viable in different regions?

According to that metric, the United Will that be more economical than just States averages 90 more degrees Fahrenheit one corn crop or soybean crop? We would of accumulated heat now versus a century be able to do that now because we have ago. But at the national scale, that increase longer seasons,” he said. “But is that more was actually linked to lower yields among economical in terms of inputs and outputs? five of the crops — corn, soybean, sorghum, “I think one of the advantages of our spring wheat and winter wheat — with only team is that one of our feet is always in the cotton responding positively to the trend. ground. All of us have spent a lot of time “It’s possible that we exceeded temperatraveling to many locations and collecting ture thresholds and stressed the crops too data, so when you get to the office and start much in some regions, and heat stress can analyzing that data, part of your brain is still be detrimental for crop productivity,” Irmak in the field. That helps you couple the sciensaid. “That’s perhaps why there’s a yield tific data and analyses with real-world conreduction. But there’s another component: ditions, which can make the interpretation water stress. As you have more (heat accuof the results more meaningful in practice.” mulation), that means more thermal energy for evaporation and water loss through transpiration. In non-irrigated areas, that ##### evaporation might not be replenished.”

Famous horses in TV: Yet most of the agricultural belts where Buttermilk, Dale Evan’s Buckskin horse the study’s six crops are grown — especially in The Roy Rogers Show. the Upper Midwest, Ohio Valley and SouthBuck, Buckskin ridden by Ben Carteast — saw slight to moderate decreases wright in Bonanza in heat accumulation during their growBuckshot, Wild Bill Hickok’s horse. ing seasons. Corn, soybean, sorghum and Bunny, Laura Ingalls Wilder’s horese in winter wheat yields generally rose in those Little House on the Prairie. regions, the study reported, while yields of Candy, Shane. heat-craving cotton fell.

Cochise, Paint horse ridden by Little Joe “The implications of these changes are in Bonanza. really different for each crop, and they have Chub, Large horse ridden by Hoss in to be studied (accordingly),” Kukal said.

Bonanza.

By contrast, cumulative heat increased Easter Ute, Appaloosa in The Virginian. in the western and northeastern portions of Mister Ed, Intelligent talking Palomino the United States. That trend especially afin Mister Ed. fected the Southwest, which saw its annual Rafter, Have Gun Will Travel.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C17

l

a eci

Sp

2010 Case IH Titan 3520, 3 bin, 2800 hours.........$115,000 2011 Case IH Titan 4520 3 BIN, Viper Pro, 4468 hours..... .................................$111,000

2012 Mahindra Mpower 85 tractor, 85 horsepower, 540/1000 PTO, loader w/forks and bucket, 2010 hours, FWD, really nice tractor!........$19,000

Free Freight Up To 1200 Miles

116 H

OUR

S

2018 TerraGator TG 8400B with Airmax Precision Bed, 116 hours, WITH WARRANTY $307,000 $297,000

2012 Case IH 4520 3 BIN, 3900 hours, Viper Pro Trimble 750...........................$111,000

2018 Case Titan 3540 8.7L, 400 hp, Allison automatic, New Leader L5034 G4, Smartrax, Raven Viper 4 monitor............ ................................ $197,000

2010 Case IH Titan 4020 2005 Case 4510 370 hp, auto, Cummins, automatic, 1800 70-ft. flex air bed, 4500 hours. gallon, 85-ft. boom, de............... $78,000... $103,000 fco pump, Envizio Pro, 3753 hours......................... $84,500

2010 International 7400, Max Force engine, Allison auto, New Leader L4000 G4, 3066 hours.......$88,000

1999 Sterling with Willmar 16 ton side discharge, clean truck........................... $29,500

2014 Case Titan 4530 1856 hours, 3 bin, 70-ft. boom, leather, Viper controller, SmartTrax.... ........... $148,000

2007 Case 4520 3 bin, autosteer, 3000 hours....... $98,000

1989 Kenworth T800 dry, Cummins, tandem with tag axle, Ray Man 20 ton, 5 compartment, top auger... $33,500

2011 Case 4520 2 product, Viper Pro, 4733 hours........... ................................ $84,500

2009 Terra Gator 6203 Cat, Terra Shift, New Leader L4000 G4, Raven Viper Pro 2014 RoGator 1300, 3220 monitor, Smarttrax, 3711 hours, with new leader bed.... hours........................$78,000 ................................ $107,000

2012 RoGator RG 1300, 1300 2010 TerraGator 8204, Cat, gallon, SS liquid system, 120Terra Shift, Airmax Precision ft. boom, Raven ViperPro, 2, twin bin, Falcon controller, 2200 hours.............. $133,000 4000 hours...............$85,500

Very Clean!

2005 Peterbilt Stahly Cummins, Allison automatic, New 2009 Terra Gator 8204, Leader L3020 G4, monitor, Cat, Airmax Precision, 5415 New Leader controller, Starhours. Very clean...... $69,000 link GPS, 4145 hours.$78,000

New Holland W80B front quick tach, 1000 hours........... .................................. $51,000 2004 Loral C13 Cat, automatic, Air Max 1000 ................$77,500..... $93,000

1996 Freightliner 5 axle tender, Cummins, Rayman 24 ton side discharge........... $39,500

2014 TerraGator 8400 2 product, CVT transmission, Smart Trax Autosteer, electric tarp...................$129,000

Check our website

www.fertilizerequipment.net

2013 Freightliner 125 truck, Detroit diesel engine, 10 speed transmission, wet kit, 546,000 miles...........$36,500

1988 Kenworth T800, Cat, Wilmar 16 ton............ $24,500

2013 Willmar Wrangler 4565, 1800 hours................ $29,500

2002 Loral 400 Cummins, Air Max 1000, 4100 hours............ 2010 Willmar Wrangler 4550. 2-2004 Willmar on 3 axle B&B .................................. $57,000 .................................. $24,000 trailer......................... $37,500

1999 Mack Mack engine, 10 speed, cheater axle, Simonsen 20-ton top auger.........$36,500

2004 KBH 25-ton semi tender with back auger, self-contained......................... $32,500

2012 Merritt semi tender with hydraulic belt conveyor, electric roll tarp................. $42,000

2009 Merritt with hydraulic belt conveyor, electric tarp, 4 compartments............ $37,500

Waconia 8-ton vertical blender............................... $18,500

18,000 gallon propane tank....... .....................................$36,000 12,000 gallon propane tank....... .....................................$22,000 (2) 6000 gallon propane tanks, 250 psi.........$15,000 for the pair

You been farming long??

GREYN FERTILIZER SUPPLY INC.

We have been your locally owned full service fertilizer dealer for over 35 years!! Thank you for your support. Three locations to serve you: Valier - Eric Greyn - 406-279-3255 Choteau - Larry Greyn - 406-466-5356 Dutton - Vern Greyn - 406-476-3402

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C18

If you have items you want advertised in the February 2019 issue THE VERY LATEST WE CAN ACCEPT THEM is January 30th.

How can we tell if forest rehabilitation is successful?

From Soil Science Society of America

Reddig Equipment and Repair 406-755-7595 • 2866 Highway 2 East • Kalispell, MT cial

On Spe

Case 621F with Q/C, third valve, bucket, very good tires, 4400 hours, ride control. Can’t beat this loader............. $83,000

BACKHOES

John Deere 310C, 4x4, enclosed cab............................. Call

EXCAVATORS

Case CX55B......................................................... Coming In 2011 Cat 305.5D................................................... Coming In 1997 Cat 315, fixed thumb, 36” bucket....................... $27,500 2008 Deere 35D, heat, A/C, 24” bucket, hyd thumb, newer rubber tracks, 3300 hours..................................... $29,900 2006 Deere 35D, hyd thumb, 24” bucket, wedge coupler, 3780 hours........................................................................... Call Deere 60D, blade, new thumb, new tracks............ Coming In Deere 120C, hyd QC, hyd thumb, dig bucket, good undercarriage............................................................................ Call Deere 135C, bucket, thumb, hyd QC................................ Call 2010 Deere 160D LC, hyd QC, hyd thumb, 54” smooth lip bucket, 36” dig bucket, 6000 hours. Quality machine......... .............................................................................. $88,000 2004 Deere 200CLC, cab guards, heat & AC, thumb, QC, cat walks, 7700 hours................................................. $59,500 Komatsu PC75UU, with blade.............................. Coming In 2015 Kubota KX080-4R3, blade, rubber tracks, 24” dig bucket, hyd thumb, heat, AC, 3148 hours. Very nice............... Call Hitachi EX60......................................................... Coming In Hitachi EX150, thumb, good cab, very good bucket & undercarriage, new batteries. Excellent runner................... $28,500 2000 Hitachi ZX120, enc cab, progressive link thumb, 36” dig bucket, 9000 hours. Very clean machine.................... Call

FORESTRY

Cat 225, comes with Denis delimber, 3204 engine, recent undercarriage and turn table, well kept up............ $13,500 Cat 320B LL log loader. For parts.................................... Call Danzco PT20 delimber, high mount. Good operating condition........................................................................ $11,500 Deere 648E skidder.......................................................... Call Hurricana 20 saw head, accumulator arm, hyd tilt, low hours on saw motor rebuild, came off a 2520 Timber Jack, a very good head................................................................ $7250 Timbco 2515 feller/buncher with bar saw, low hours on new engine, will go to work.......................................... $29,000 Timbco T425D feller/buncher........................................... Call Timberjack 2520 feller/buncher, parts machine.............. Call

2011 Deere 135D, hyd blade, heat, AC, 57” smooth lip bucket, 26” dig bucket, wedge coupler, thumb available... $73,500

FORKLIFTS & BOOMS

1993 JLG 60HA lift, 4WD, 60-ft. reach....................... $10,900 1992 JLG 120HX lift, 4WD, Deutz diesel engine, telescopic boom, 120-ft. ........................................................ $17,900

Many 5 - 10,000# forklifts available

GRADERS

2007 Deere 770D, 14-ft. moldboard, 9625 hours. Nice operating machine................................................................ $62,500 2003 Deere 772CH II....................................................... Call

LOADERS

Case 821, bucket, large forks, hyd coupler, good rubber, low hours. Very nice..................................................... $32,000 2007 Cat 938G...................................................... Coming In 1985 Clark Ranger 55C, Detroit 453 120 hp, 17.5x25 matched rubber, good bucket, 23,000 lb weight. Nice tight machine, runs excellent. Excellent 3 yard loader.................. $16,900 1992 Komatsu WA 320-6...................................... Coming In

SKIDSTEERS

Bobcat T190, enc cab, hyd disconnect, very good tracks, 4400 hours. Nice older machine.......................................... Call 2015 Cat 242D, open station, good bucket, like new tires, 3233 hours. Runs very well............................................ $23,500 Cat 297C, open station, forks & bucket, nice tracks, 4000 hours.

Nice operating machine.............................................. Call 2013 Kubota SVL75W, OROPS, new tracks, 74” bucket, aux hyd, open station, forks, 3200 hours..................... $31,500 2004 John Deere 240........................................... Coming In

TRUCKS & TRACTORS

1982 Freightliner Conventional for parts including: Cat 3406A with low miles, 15 speed, Rockwell differential, SQHD, hi/ low lockers, good components................... For parts only 1980 Kenworth G124, 14-ft. box, 12R22.5 radial tires, Cummins engine, Jake brake, walking beam suspension, pintle hitch on back. Good older dump truck.................. $12,000 Deere 2950 4WD tractor, new tires, loader, enc cab.. $23,000 CHAINS tractors, loaders, skidders, trucks, graders

View our entire inventory with pictures at www.reddigequipment.com

WE’LL KEEP YOU RUNNING PARTING OUT MANY MACHINES

NEW & USED REPAIR PARTS & COMPONENTS UNDERCARRIAGE, ATTACHMENTS (BUCKETS & THUMBS) Ground Engaging Tools, Hydraulic supplies

The Southeast was once forested with hardwood trees. In the 1700s, colonists converted the land to agricultural plantations through plowing.

In the 1930s, unfortunately, this land was abandoned and left bare, with severe erosion. In the 1900s, the U.S. Forest service started to reclaim the land by planting with loblolly pines. Results of the author’s research show the topsoil has been regenerated with good pore structure, organic matter, and healthy root systems. Graphic credit SSSA staff.

When trees are removed, it’s not just the view that changes in a former woods. The Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) November 15 Soils Matter blog explains the unintended consequences of tree removal by early colonists in Southeastern states, and how the land is recovering.

In the 1700s, colonists cleared the land of its original hardwood trees to make space for homes and crops. Over the centuries, however, soil erosion and degradation led to the abandonment of these homesteads. What happened?

“Healthy soil is a complex mixture of particles, soil microorganisms, and spaces in between that soil scientists call pores,” writes Zach Brecheisen, a doctoral student at Duke University. Brecheisen studies the soils in reforested loblolly pine forests. “Plowing and erosion compacted the soils and destroyed the soil pore structure.” As a result, heavy rains were unable to soak through the soil. The water ran off the surface, eroding the soil as it went.

Furthermore, the crops took up water from the soil differently and released less water to the atmosphere. “That left soggy soil which couldn’t absorb as much water as forestcovered soils,” Brecheisen says. “With each additional rainfall, the problem worsened and erosion increased, washing away topsoils and their nutrients.”

The U.S. Forest Service began to reclaim these lands in the early 1900s and planted loblolly pines. Those pines have now given North Carolina a claim to fame as “the land of the pines.” But have they made other differences?

Researchers have found that, in terms of soil health, progress has been made. “We’ve compared the soils of the loblolly pine forests to hardwood forests and local plowed agricultural soils,” Brecheisen says. They’ve found the proportion of larger pores, coarse organic matter, and roots in the soil “appears to be almost identical between reference hardwood forests and old-field loblolly pine forests.”

That’s good news for the soil, and good news for the forests!

To read the entire blog post, visit https://wp.me/p3Rg6rpN.

National Nothing Day

Date When Celebrated: Always January 16 th National Nothing Day is quite simply... a day for nothing.

This day is an “un-event”. The expectation is that we do not create or otherwise promote this day.

In other words, we do nothing. And, to say anything more would contradict the purpose of this day.

Celebrate this day by doing....nothing. Of course, that assumes that doing nothing is okay with your boss.

Origin of National Nothing Day: All we know about this day, is that it was created in 1973 by newspaperman Harold Pullman Coffin.

Concern of nitrate toxicity

By Jeremiah Vardiman, Agriculture and Horticulture Extension Educator, University of Wyoming Extension Although nitrate toxicity is old hat, it is still necessary to keep a diligent eye for climatic conditions that favor nitrate accumulation in forages and symptoms of nitrate poisoning in livestock, particularly cattle. Known as “oat hay poisoning” in the 1930s, nitrate toxicity is the excessive consumption of nitrates by livestock, which can result in death. The severity of nitrate toxicity is a combination of the amount consumed and the duration of the exposure to forage with high nitrate levels. The toxicity can occur by acute or chronic situations. Acute toxicity is consumption of large amounts of high-nitrate forages in a short period, while chronic is the consumption of small amounts of high nitrate forages over long periods of time.

When talking about nitrate toxicity, cereal grains (oat, rye, wheat, barley, triticale, spelt, etc.) is usually the first forages that come to mind. However toxicity has been reported in other crops such as bromegrass, orchardgrass, fesuces, sorghum, millet, corn, sweet clover, and alfalfa.

Specific weed species can also be of concern; these include kochia, lambsquarter, pigweed, quackgrass and Russian thistle.

So why do these plants accumulate nitrates? The uptake of nitrates from the soil is a normal and natural process for plants to obtain the nitrogen requirements needed for growth and development. Nitrate accumulation occurs during the night when photosynthesis is inactive with levels peaking in the morning, while conversion of the nitrate into protein is accomplished quickly during the day time when photosynthesis is active. Typically there is little buildup of nitrates in normal growing conditions. Of course, nitrate accumulation occurs when roots accumulate nitrate faster than the plant can convert it into protein. If this accumulation occurs, it various among crop species and cultivars, crop management, soil fertility, plant parts consumed, plant maturity at time of consumption, and enhanced by specific climatic conditions.

Plants that are typical suspects would be crops grown on soils with high manure applications, high nitrogen fertilizer applications, or under stressed conditions. It is important to keep soil fertility and plant nutrients balanced, to mitigate excessive accumulation of nitrates from nutrient deficiencies, in particular phosphorous and potassium.

This is accomplished by soil testing and only applying the recommended rates from the tests. Growing conditions to be aware of would be: drought, during frost periods, unseasonable or prolonged cool weather patterns, hail, shade, disease and insect pressures, herbicide damage, and grazing during the growing season. In general, nitrate concentrations are the highest in the lower third of the plant stock.

Unfortunately, nitrate toxicity is so unpredictable that it can even occur in normal growing conditions.

Management techniques to minimize nitrate toxicity in forages: Apply nitrogen fertilizer in split applications during the growing season Control weeds, kochia, lambsquarter, and pigweed.

Delay haying or grazing until the afternoon, preferably on bright sunny days Avoid harvesting or grazing plants at early maturity stages that tend to yield peak nitrate concentrations.

Crimp hay to allow nitrogen to volatize Nitrate Toxicity Concentration Levels: Less than 5,000 ppm (parts per million) – considered safe 5,000 to 10,000 ppm – potentially toxic when fed alone 10,000 ppm or more – dangerous So what can be done with forages that have high nitrate levels or are suspected? Ensiling forages is the safest and most effective way to manage high nitrate levels. During the fermentation process of silage, the microbial activity consumes the nitrates resulting in 10 to 60 percent lower levels. Another option would be delaying the harvest of the forages to later maturity stages, for example from flowering to soft dough stage. One questionable option is raising a cutter bar to only harvest the top two thirds of the hay. For forages that have experienced environmental events, such as cool weather, hail, pest pressures, drought, etc., always test for nitrate levels prior to grazing or haying.

As hay is purchased this fall and winter, do not be afraid to request a forage analysis for nitrate toxicity especially on oat, barley or wheat hay. Also as plans are being made for next year’s forage crops and grazing rotations, keep in mind nitrate toxicity and ways to minimize your risk. For more information on nitrate toxicity symptoms in livestock and for treatment, please contact your local extension office.

##### Coffee beans are graded in various ways. Example: Kenya coffees are graded as A, B and C. AA is the best coffee. In Costa Rica, coffees are graded as Strictly Hard Bean, Good Hard Bean, Hard Bean, Medium Hard Bean, High Grown Atlantic, Medium Grown Atlantic, and Low Grown Atlantic. Those coffee beans from Colombia are labeled as “Supremo” “Excelso”, “Extra” and the lowest grade, “Pasilla”. ##### Coffee most exacting rite of passage is known as “cupping” or cuptasting. It is the act of assessing the qualities of a particular batch of beans by freshly roasting, brewing, and tasting it. It is the work for serious and talented professionals.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C19

ALFALFA HAY FOR SALE 1400-1500#

3x4x8 bales

1st cutting - 180 tons - 21 protein - RFV 136 2nd cutting - 215 ton - 21 protein - RFV 156 Utility alfalfa hay - 84-ton - 17 protein Phone Roy Baumann (406) 788-9934, Conrad, MT

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE John Deere 4890 w/ HoneyBee SP30 header, 4650 hours, transport for header, field ready.

$25,500

Call 406-799-8323 Fairfield, MT

SPRING SEED VARIETIES Spring Wheat CLEARFIELD™ Spring Wheat Duclair* Vida* WB-Gunnison*

AC Metcalfe

SY605CL* WB9879CLP *

Barley Hockett

Hay Barleys

* Denotes Plant Variety Protection Variety

See us at MAGIE Great Falls, Montana January 17, 18, 19 • Booth F7 ALFALFA, GRASS, LENTILS & FORAGE CROPS also available

(406) 567-2211 1-800-567-2217 Mike DeVries 567-3022

Formerly known as Barber Seed Service, Inc.

Denton, Montana 31/2 miles SW - Near Airport

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C20

HAY FOR SALE

500 plus ton round bales, net wrapped hay............... .......................................................... $95 to $115/ton Phone Ben @ (406) 490-9114, Whitehall, MT

TRUCK FOR SALE 2007 Peterbilt 379 short hood, 72” sleeper, C15 Cat engine, 13 speed transmission, 3.25 ratio, low pro 22.5 tires, 250” wheelbase, 160,000 miles on Platinum engine overhaul, new clutch and transmission at that time.

Located in Helena, MT Phone 406-438-1301

COMBINES FOR SALE

1998 Case IH 2388 combine with HoneyBee SP 36-ft. draper header..................................................... $50,000 1984 Case IH 1480 combine with HoneyBee 25-ft. draper header................................................................ $12,500 Call (406) 380-0973, Stanford, MT

Worland conference speaker’s emphasis helping farm, ranch families settle turmoil

By University of Wyoming Extension take out for a beer after having tough times The seed that would begin a career with their own family. I started having a helping farm families through personal knack for mediating family disputes. Turned and financial turmoil was planted the day out I was pretty good at it.”

Andy Junkin stepped off his family’s farm The final push came when he saw a famin Canada to attend college. ily fall apart at a wedding over a succession Junkin, owner of Agriculture Strategy dispute and family members never speak to of Solon, Iowa, is the keynote speaker and each other again. a workshop presenter at WESTI Ag Days “I said the way we are doing succession February 12-13 in Worland, an annual planning has got to change,” he said. conference whose themes this year folSince then, he has been helping family low agricultural legacy, management and farms in Canada and North America. He production. married in 2017 and he and his wife, BerJunkin’s stories about how he came to nadette, settled near Solon, Iowa. offer his services involve topics not usually He said they are in the business of imin farm or ranch discussions around coffee proving the odds of a family’s name being shop tables or on farm and ranch conference on the farm’s mailbox for generations to agendas. Rather than commodity outlooks come by getting everyone to focus on what or fuel prices, the gist for his emphasis to matters. create lasting legacies are divorce, suicide “We never tell farmers what to do but attempts and shattered families. focus on improving how your family makes That day Junkin left the Bobcaygeon, decisions together,” he stated. “We elimiOntario, farm, about 100 miles northeast of nate the BS of working with many egos and Toronto, to attend the University of Guelph, make farming fun again.” his mother showed him the farm’s financials Junkin will present a three-hour workand said if he didn’t fix the numbers, she’d shop and participate in the youth career dinleave his father. ner during WESTI, said Caitlin Youngquist, The farm had not made money in 10 University of Wyoming (UW) Extension years. educator based in Washakie County.

Upon graduating and returning to the More details about the farm program will farm, his father agreed to a five-acre dembe available soon. Youngquist said WESTI onstration plot to show if what Junkin sessions will follow the legacy theme, inlearned could be put to use on the farm. cluding estate planning, taxes, management When a farm visitor observed Andy would transition resources and communicating probably be more productive on the one about difficult topics. acre than his father on the rest of the farm “Running a multi-generational business and then laughed – Junkin’s father did not. isn’t easy, and I hope some of these tools His jealous father plowed the crops under. will be useful to people,” she said.

Junkin said he quickly realized knowlJunkin’s keynote presentation is Tuesday edge and skills aren’t the only things needed morning, and his workshop is Wednesday to turn around a failing farm. afternoon.

Junkin recalls his mother telling his father His workshop is free, but pre-registration he needed to write a business plan before he is required by calling the Washakie County could buy any machinery. His father then extension office at 307-347-3431, said bought a manure spreader at a farm auction.

Youngquist. Those who pre-register can get “A story like that gets around,” Junkin a free workbook. said. “I became the guy all my friends would

MSU faculty member named one of world’s top-cited researchers in 2018

A leading company that tracks research data named Montana State University associate professor Paul Stoy one of the world’s top cited researchers in 2018.

Clarivate Analytics evaluates citation data through its Web of Science program.

The company recently published a list of the 6,000 top-cited international scientists in more than 20 disciplines. Researchers on the list produced papers that ranked in the top 1 percent of most-cited papers in their discipline over an 11-year period.

Stoy was mentioned in the “Cross-Field” category for interdisciplinary research for his peer-reviewed publications in ecology, agriculture and earth sciences. He was the only MSU faculty member on the list.

“I appreciate that they [Clarivate Analytics] are looking for ways to acknowledge interdisciplinary research,” Stoy said.

At MSU, Stoy teaches and researches about interactions between the biosphere and atmosphere. He also researches how land management influences the growing seasons in production agriculture and climate in the Great Plains. Since 2010, Stoy has worked in the Department of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences in ##### June is National Dairy Month.

MSU’s College of Agriculture.

Stoy said MSU’s supportive faculty and mentorship of his graduate students and postdoctoral scientists are motivating factors to produce new knowledge in the environmental sciences. He also credits the Montana Wheat and Barley Committee, the United States Department of Agriculture and the National Science Foundation for encouraging novel research and inquiry in climate studies as related to Montana’s agroecosystems and production agriculture economy.

Renee Reijo Pera, MSU vice president of research and economic development, said Stoy’s impressive aptitude for research and teaching is an asset to the Montana University System.

“MSU faculty include very diverse and incredibly accomplished scientists in every discipline,” she said. “Paul Stoy’s creative scholarship and publishing capacity provides a model for what is possible in deep engagement across the scientific disciplines.”

Web of Science estimates that about 2 million peer-reviewed papers are published each year. ##### Farmers measure milk in pounds, not gallons.

NDSU’s Wachenheim receives teaching award

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C21

FAIRFIELD HAY & STRAW FOR SALE

Grass/Alfalfa hay in round bales.

Barley straw in round bales and 3x4 squares.

Call for delivered prices – (406) 870-9003, Power, MT

By NDSU Extension Service Cheryl Wachenheim, a professor in North Dakota State University’s (NDSU) Agribusiness and Applied Economics Department, received the 2018 Regional Teaching Award during the Association of Public and Land-grant Universities annual conference in New Orleans, Louisiana.

“I am honored to receive this award on behalf of North Dakota State University,” Wachenheim says.

“North Dakota State University provides the tools by which I can remain current in subject matter expertise and learn about and adopt effective pedagogical techniques,” she adds. “This support allows me to focus on the students.”

Wachenheim joined NDSU in 1998. She regularly teaches courses in economics and agricultural sales and finance. She also conducts research on how knowledge and skills are exchanged in an educational context and is inspired to grow as a teacher from the literature she reads, experiences other teachers share, and workshops and seminars.

“I have the opportunity to work with the best and the brightest students who are motivated to learn and carry their knowledge and skills into the fields and firms,” she says.

Wachenheim also has been a member of the Minnesota Army National Guard since 1998. Her current role is Equal Opportunity Program manager for the 34th Red Bull Infantry Division. She continued to engage with her students through online instruction during multiple deployments to Southeast Asia.

She earned a bachelor’s degree in animal science from the University of Minnesota, and a master’s degree and doctorate in agricultural economics and an MBA from Michigan State University.

“Dr. Wachenheim brings great passion to the classroom every day,” says David Buchanan, associate dean for academic programs in NDSU’s College of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Natural Resources. “She also adds so much to the student experience because of her vast array of life experiences.”

FUEL STORAGE ~ SINGLE WALL DOUBLE WALL ~ FUEL SYSTEMS Turnkey System features: Tank Mounting Base • Pump Stand • Fuel Filter Level Gauge • Required Venting and Valves Horizontal Fuel Tanks from 500 to 6000 gallons Vertical Fuel Tanks 2000 to 10,000 gallons ALL TANKS are UL 142 Certified –– DOUBLE WALL TANKS meet SPCC Secondary Containment Rules

Variety of pumps/meters from 18 GPM to 100 GPM 1” to 1-1/2” discharge hose with spring rewind reels Service Body Tanks • Galvanized Water Cisterns

LAND ROLLERS Tandem Rollers

Single Rollers

42”x 7/8” pipe

Bolt on Hitch ➔

➔

Fisher Metal can more than double the size of your single roller!

➔

H 12-ft. H 14-ft. H 16-ft. H 18-ft. H 20-ft.

Fisher Metal Products 622-5233

Used Tractors

1-800-449-5233

Fort Benton

Hay Equipment

Used Feeding

John Deere 569 MegaWide round baler, twine/net, 9000 bales...........................$32,500 New Holland BC5060 small square baler, twine......$14,200 2015 New Holland T7.210 duals, 620 hours, PS.............$92,500 New Holland T5.115 w/loader, cab, MFWD, 1800 hours.......$57,000 New Holland T4.105 w/loader, 1900 hours, MFWD, cab.........$45,000 2016 New Holland Powerstar T4.75 117 hours, cab, MFWD.. ................................... $39,800 2014 New Holland Powerstar T4.75 loader, cab, MFWD, 412 hours.......................... $38,500 2014 New Holland T4.95A ROPS & canopy, 1060 hours, loader, MFWD........................ $37,400

Oliver 1465 diesel 70 hp, very clean..............................$5500

2011 Massey Ferguson 2670 with loader, 91 hp, only 810 hours...........................$41,250

Miscellaneous Equipment

2017 Brown aerator, NEW, pull or 3 point................Call for price

Massey Ferguson 275 diesel, 3210 hours, looks like new, 67 PTO hp........................$10,300

Snow Blades and Throwers

NOW IN STOCK! 2014 John Deere 5085E 774 hours, MFWD, H240 loader...... ....................................$49,000

Hesston 4590 baler....... $12,500 New Holland H7220 disc mower conditioner, 9-ft. 2” cut, roller conditioner..................$15,800 Kubota DM1022 3 point disc mower, 7-ft. 2” cut, like new...... .......................................$7800 John Deere 936 11-ft. 6” cut disc, flail conditioner............$11,500 John Deere 955 swing tongue, mower flail conditioner, 14-ft.

9” cut..............................$7000 John Deere 820 mower conditioner..............................$9800 New Holland 1049 balewagon, no cab............................$9500

Fair 7825 bale processor, NEW.... ..........................................Call

Buhler 155 10-ft. 3-point blade, hydraulic angle, tilt and offset.

Sale Price $4695

At Western Montana New Holland we sell parts for Ford tractors and other makes

Western Montana New Holland 1-406-728-1996 • 1-877-728-1996 Wayne Miller, Manager – 406-369-0348

7719 Thornton Drive Missoula, MT

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C22

HAY FOR SALE

Alfalfa & Alfalfa/grass irrigated hay, 1st, 2nd and 3rd cuttings, sainfoin, grass, net wrap, round bales................... $70/ton and up

Quick soil test aims to determine nitrogen need

By Penelope Hillemann, American Society of Agronomy the land and cause problems for bodies of Healthy soil contributes to healthy crops. water downstream.

Farmers know this, so they do what they can The lack of a rapid, cost-effective test to ensure their soil is in good shape. They for soil nitrogen is clearly a problem. Soil send samples of their soil for lab testing to scientists at The Ohio State University and find out if it is low in any important nutriCornell University think they have found a ents. If it is, they can take steps to improve solution. They have shown that a test origithe health of their soil.

These might include AND APPRAISERS nally developed for extracting a particular adding fertilizers or growing cover crops We have auctions booked for spring and summer protein in soil is actually a good test for a that feed the soil.

2019 but not yet dated. If you are variety of proteins. Proteins are by far the One of the essential nutrients for vigorplanning an auction or appraisal give us a call. largest pool of available organic nitrogen ous crop production is nitrogen. Yet most in soil. A good, quick test for protein in the routine tests done in commercial soil testing We specialize in farm, ranch, industrial and soil could also be used as a test for availlabs do not measure available nitrogen in the business type auctions. able nitrogen. soil. Tests for nitrogen exist, but for a variety We do it ALL from start to finish. Including The process measures a protein known as of reasons they cannot be done quickly and advertising, setup and display work, glomalin. Glomalin is generally believed to cost-effectively.

As a result, farmers may auctioneering and clerking. We also do all types be produced by a common soil microorganbe left guessing about the health of their of appraisals in farm and ranch equipment and ism that has a beneficial relationship with soil. They may apply more or less nitrogen inventory, business properties, collectibles, etc. plant roots. The tongue-twisting name for fertilizer than is actually needed.

Remember - auctioneers make excellent this organism is arbuscular mycorrhizal There are a couple of reasons this is not appraisers as we see everything saleable fungi. a good practice. One is the cost. Nitrogen being sold at our auctions.

An earlier study suggested that the glofertilizer is one of the more expensive soil 56 years in the business. malin extraction method might actually inputs, so farmers may be spending money extract proteins from other sources. Steve they do not need to spend. Another reason Phone (406) 450-2244, leave a message Culman and his research colleagues decided or call 278-5880. is the environment. When more nitrogen is added than plants can use, it can run off to test that idea. They added a variety of sources of protein to soil samples. They used leaves from corn, bean, and common weeds (plant 406-453-0010 sources), chicken and beef Montana Toll Free (animal sources), and white button mushroom and oyster 1-800-452-0010 mushroom (fungi).

4212 North Star Blvd. #4 Distributing Company Great Falls, Montana They applied the socalled glomalin protocol to N See us at MAGIE these soil samples and found IN STOW th th th OCK January 17 , 18 & 19 that proteins from all of the NEW Raven sources were extracted via Booth A1 & A2 ™ Guidance this method. The procedure was not, in fact, limited to Go to www.agwestdist.com to check out our New Low Price Of $1695 extracting proteins produced used sprayers and floaters we have on sale! by mycorrhizal fungi.

Call for Special Pricing ® The researchers, there✔ Touchscreen Display fore, recommend adoption All ✔ On-Screen Guidance (Optional) Shapes of new terms such as soil ✔ Detailed Datalogging ✔ Reports and Sizes protein, rather than glomaLiquid Storage ✔ Controller Area Network (CAN) Technology lin, to more accurately de✔ Profile ✔ Scout Map field boundaries Tanks or create in-depth field maps. scribe the proteins extracted Excellent Selection through this method. ® On Hand This soil protein extraction procedure is a cost✔ Guidance ✔ Boom Section Control 10,000 gallon poly fertilizer storage tanks on hand ✔ Boom Height Control ✔ One Package effective, rapid method that could readily be adopted by commercial soil testing labs.

We carry all Parts & Filters It is possible, however, that some specific protein types for self-propelled may not be recovered by this sprayers and floater trucks method. More research on that point would be useful.

“We don’t have many We sell all AIM Command & SharpShooter parts Complete Systems On Hand forJohn Deere and all other brands rapid ways to determine how much nitrogen a soil 20+ years experience... can provide and store over a We service what we sell growing season,” said Culman. “This test is one way ATV & BACKPACK that might help us quickly measure an important pool SPRAYERS of soil nitrogen. More work The Handler is designed primarily for is needed to understand soil direct induction of chemical into sprayers. protein, but we think it has Crop the potential to be used with other rapid measurements Protection to assess the soil health of a System farmer’s field.”

Read more about this 15, 42 and 70 research in Agricultural gallon capacity and Environmental Letters Bring in any competitor’s AD (https://dl.sciencesocieties. org/publications/ael/aband we’ll match their price!!

3 - 3000 gallon tanks Stop in and see what we have!! stracts/3/1/180006).

Phone (406) 866-3522, Great Falls, MT

BUCKLEY AUCTIONS

CRUIZER II

Viper 4+

Envizio Pro II

Air Seeder Hose IN STOCK Black & Clear

Replace Problem Solenoid Valves with Electric Ball Valves

Field Batch Trailers

Bulletin explains soil moisture sensors for irrigation management

By University of Wyoming Extension A new University of Wyoming (UW) specialist, provides brief descriptions of Extension publication focuses on difeach soil moisture monitoring method ferent methods and techniques of soil and how sensors operate in order to know moisture measurement and how producwhich sensors are suitable in a particular ers and water managers can determine production setting and operation. Sharma soil moisture. is an assistant professor in the Department of Plant Sciences in the University “Methods and Techniques for Soil of Wyoming and is based at the Powell Moisture Monitoring,” B-1331, shows Research and Extension Center. how effective irrigation management The bulletin is available in pdf, HTML combined with more efficient irrigation or ePub formats. To view or download the systems and soil moisture monitoring bulletin, go to www.uwyo.edu/uwe and can lead to more efficient water use and click the Find a Publication link and type reduced energy costs. in the bulletin title or number.

Vivek Sharma, extension irrigation

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C23

M & W MACHINE 3 CNC Lathe Work with 81/2" spindle bore ✓ Irrigation Pump Repair ✓ Heavy Duty Industrial Machining and Repair ✓ Portable Line Boring ✓ Welding ✓ Large Lathe and Mill Work ✓ Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Machine Work

Largest Capacity CNC Cylinder Boring & Line Boring within 500 mile radius

1-855-285-0179 or 406-285-0179 Mark Oelke – Owner 20 W. Cedar • PO Box 788 • Three Forks, MT 59752 Visit us on the web at: www.mwmachine.net

418 Main, Roundup, MT 1-888-423-2605 or 406-323-2605

Guy Maberry - cell 406-350-1167, home 406-538-3634 Ryan Fehringer - cell 406-320-1554

Contact us at www.caseih.com/dealers/musselshellvalley or www.musselshellvalley.com

USED EQUIPMENT

2016 CASE IH MAXXUM 135

JUST TRADED FOR THIS NICE 2016 CASE IH WD1504 With 16-ft. HS header. Call Ryan for more info.

Comes with Class IV MFWD, 3 remotes, 16 SPS transmission, Case IH L755 self-level loader/grapple, 29 GPM hydraulics, and much more. Only 1084 hours. UM1401.......... Just $87,874

CNHI Capital Finance starting at 0% OAC

2015 CASE IH PUMA 185

Very nice lease return MFWD tractor w/Case IH L765 self-level loader/grapple. Just 858 hours on this well cared for clean unit.

540/1000 PTO, HD 3 point hitch, full Powershift transmission, FNR Power Shuttle, 3 electronic remotes, great Michelin rubber, front fenders, and much more......................................................... ... A Great Value at $123,656 AND get CNHI

Capital Financing starting at 0%

2016 CASE IH MAXXUM 135

2014 CASE IH MAXXUM 115

Equipped iwth Class IV MFWD, 3 remotes, deluxe suspended cab, bar axle, 16 speed SPS tranmission, 29 GPM PFC hydraulics, 3 function mid-mount valve and joystick, and cold weather package. It’s super clean and only 697 hours. Powertrain warranty........ $74,955. Finance with CNHI Capital

Equipped with MFWD, 3 remotes, 16 speed semi-powershift transmission, 29 gpm PFC hydraulics, Class IV front axle, 3 function loader valve and joystick, and much more. Comes equipped with Case IH L755 loader/grapple. 839 hours and PPP warranty to 12/29/2020. UM1400..................................................................

Price Reduced over $6,000 to $89,772.

CNHI Capital Finance starting at 0% OAC

REALLY CLEAN 2013 JOHN DEERE R450 WINDROWER

starting at 0% OAC

With 995 16-ft. rotary header. Only 1030 engine hours and only 356 hours on the rotary head. Steel conditioner rolls, two speed hydro, suspended rear axle, 200 hp engine, draper header package....................................................................$89,880

CNHI Capital Finance starting at 0% OAC

Just Traded:

INTERNATIONAL 4000 WINDROWER

Great shape with gas engine and 16-ft. draper header. Good unit for dryland hay....................................................... $4975

The Little Dealer With The BIG Promise.

“TO TREAT EVERY CUSTOMER LIKE WE LIKE TO BE TREATED.”

2005 NEW HOLLAND BR780 5X6 ROUND BALER

very well cared for twine baler with Bale Command, wide pickup, hydraulic pickup lift, and flotation tires. Consigned unit that books for $11,638......................... Good buy at $9750

• 2006 New Holland HW325 Windrower w/ 16-ft. HS header • 2017 Case IH LB434XL 3x4 Baler • 2017 Case IH Puma 185 • 2018 Case IH WD1504 Windrower • 2016 Case IH Farmall 75C Tractor w/Loader • 2012 Case IH WD1903 Windrower w/16-ft. header • Case IH RB564 5x6 Round Baler w/Twine & Mesh

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C24

JOHN DEERE AIR DRILL FOR SALE

2014 John Deere 1830 50-ft. air drill, 10” spacing, single shoot, 340 bushel 1910 3-tank cart with conveyor. 10,000 total acres.

Call 701-774-3409 or 580-0805, Williston, ND

Get your chores done in comfort with this new 2018 Case IH Farmall 40C Deluxe Compact Tractor from Musselshell Valley Equipment.

From sunny-day mowing to windy-weather snow moving, this tractor will keep you dry, comfortable, and productive year round.

It comes with all the features you need: four wheel drive, heat, air conditioning, hydraulic remotes, 3 point, rear & mid PTO, front & rear work lights, and new Case IH loader with 68” Quick-tach bucket - all on a highly maneuverable, heavy duty compact frame.

Sale Price:

By University of Wyoming Extension

Members of the University of Wyoming meats judging team are, from left, Haley Cole, Zach Davis, Ericka Eckhardt, Cedar Radosevich Anderson, Katie Hazlewood, coach Sierra Jepsen and Kelcey Christensen, manager of the UW Meat Laboratory.

Don’t miss out on this special combined with 0% financing!

Exclusively at Musselshell Valley Equipment MSRP: $39,574.00 Musselshell Valley Equipment Year-End discounts -$7161.00

UW meat judging team cracks top 10 in national contest

See Ryan or Bill today at Musselshell Valey Equipment 418 Main St. Roundup, MT 59072 (406) 323-2605 or (888) 423-2605

$32,413.00

Monthly payments with 20% down: $313.00

Keyhole Steel Brace System

With over 40 years of experience, we specialize in large ranch projects and offer competitive pricing. Available exclusively through Gateway Arch & Fence, our Keyhole Brace System alleviates 100% of the torching, plasma cutting, and welding typically done while building running H braces and corners.

While safety is a huge issue, time is of the essence when building fence.

The Keyhole Brace System allows one person to drive and assemble a full corner in under thirty minutes. A two person team can fully set posts, cut rails, and wire a corner in close to 10-15 minutes. A simple H brace can be done in five minutes.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EEi7qf61i1E

The University of Wyoming’s (UW) meat judging team corralled its first top 10 finish of its first season by placing seventh at the 2018 American Meat Science Association International Meat Judging Contest in Dakota City, Nebraska.

Nineteen teams and 105 students competed November 11.

“The International is the Super Bowl of meat judging,” said coach Sierra Jepsen. “It was their best performance of the year. We have not had a team since 2015 and for them to come back and be in the top 10 is amazing.”

The meat team competed at four contests in the spring and five in the fall. The International was the last for this team.

“They’ve been finishing right at 11th in the fall contests,” said Jepsen. “To finally crack that at the International, I’m really excited for them for all their hard work. It’s exciting for them to end on a high note.”

Four of the five members are on the scoring team at competitions with one alternate. Haley Cole of Cheyenne had the top score for the team at the International, finishing 13th overall, second in beef and total placings and third in total beef.

Katie Hazlewood of Riverton placed 13th in beef judging.

Cedar Anderson of Manila, Utah, finished 19th overall and eighth in beef grading. Zach Davis of Sebastopol, California, finished 15th in specifications and 10th in placings.

Jepsen said Davis scored a perfect 100 on his specifications. Seventeen students earned perfect scores, and ties were broken based on a student’s reasons scores. Only 17 out of the 72 students eligible to be on a scoring team received perfect scores.

Any UW team member scoring a 100 joins the animal science department’s 100 Club and their name included with others on a special plaque.

Jepsen said Erika Eckhardt of Sterling, Nebraska, was selected for the Hamilton Spirit Award. Each university at the competition selects one team member for the award named in honor of Rachel Strode Hamilton. She was program director of intercollegiate meats judging for the American Meat Science Association from July 2000 until her death in 2005.

“Our team members voted on the award and picked one of their teammates they believe worked hardest and pushed everyone to do their best,” Jepsen said.

Students can only compete one season on the team. An all-new member meats judging team will next compete at the Denver National Western Stock Show and Rodeo in January.

National Puzzle Day

Date When Celebrated: Event is always January 29 Don’t be puzzled by today. National Puzzle Day honors puzzles of all size, shape and form. Crossword puzzles are by far the most common. Sudoku, a number puzzle, is the most recent puzzle rage.

There’s easy puzzles, and there’s puzzles for experts. They fit the needs of every person, and every skill level.

Puzzles are a favorite pastime of millions of people, young and old. So, what’s with this fascination over puzzles? There’s numerous reasons for it’s popularity. For many, doing puzzles is fun. Some people just like the challenge of completing them, and graduating to evermore complex and difficult puzzle solving levels. For others, it is a way to kill time, and to eliminate boredom.

Others still, do puzzles to keep their mind sharp, or to learn new words.

Whatever the cause for your interest, spend National Puzzle Day doing puzzles.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C25

Loren Hawks, Distributor

2434 Whitlash Road - Chester, MT 59522 Cell phone 406-460-3810 Home phone 406-432-3810

Equip your drill with VW. Call today!

Visit us at www.vwmfg.com

VW12FC 2 1/4” - full carbide

VW10FC - 41/4” - full carbide

m m VW11FC - 31/4” - full carbide

VW13FC 1.5” Slim Spread

Call ahead with orders and I can deliver to MAGIE!

Visit our booth (J-15) at MAGIE January 17-19, 2019 Great Falls, MT and see our new products.

PLAN AHEAD FOR SPRING PRODUCT! Look your drill over and make plans for the spring season.

Call now and get your needs secured on remaining stock.

DON’T MISS OUT!

j VW7CC

Shown on Flexi-Coil Stealth

VW MANUFACTURING also offers all of these shown drill points for JOHN DEERE & DUTCH single shoot boots.

Call for info!

VW IS YOUR ‘GO TO’ SOURCE FOR FULL CARBIDE POINTS, CARBIDE PAIRED ROW ATTACHMENTS, ETC., FOR FLEXI-COIL, CNH AND NH AIR HOE DRILLS

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C26

LOOKING TO LEASE HUNTING RIGHTS Looking to lease the Elk hunting rights on a Montana, Colorado, or Wyoming ranch. We are a Conservative Christian family from Wisconsin and own a small business, farm, and have cattle. We would respect your crops, your cattle and your fences. References available.

We expect to pay anywhere between $15,000 to $40,000 depending on the property.

Would like to lease for 2019 and continuous years after that if the rancher desires.

Mike Stauner (715) 357-6367 or email mrsmth@chibardun.net

SPRAYER FOR SALE 2013 Sprayflex mounted on a 2011 International WorkStar.

Has 90-ft. booms, 20” spacing, 1250 gallon poly tank.

Allison automatic transmission, Raven 450 sprayer control, Trimble CFX450 Auto-Steer monitor with hydraulic auto-steer control. Truck has 14,000 miles. Tires are 70% or better. You will not find a cleaner, more well-maintained sprayer! Asking...................... $107,500 obo

Please call or text Tytus at 406-590-5977

TILLEMAN HI-LINE DODGE is Your RAM Source for the Hi-Line!

NEW 2018 RAM 3500 Crew Cab Long Box, single wheel, 6.4 Hemi

$37,500

after Rebates and Dealer Discounts

(Consumer Cash, Farmer/Rancher Discount, Bonus Cash, Commercial Uplift $4250 total!)

BRAND NEW! 2 TO CHOOSE FROM!

We make it easy!

See us for all your Truck needs!

EXCLUSIVE 20 year/ 200,000 mile Powertrain Warranty*! *on all new vehicles

We are also a Fully Stocked Jeep Dealer!

www.hi-linedodge.com

Call: 406-265-5428 1720 Highway 2 East • Havre, Montana 59501

Projected profits of crops vary by region in 2019

By NDSU Extension Service The two highest acreage crops in North Dakota, soybeans and wheat, project limited returns to labor and management in most regions for 2019, says Andy Swenson, North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension farm management specialist.

Generally, hard red spring wheat projects a return between $5 and $10 per acre. The strongest return, $22 per acre, is projected in the northeastern region, but losses of $5 to $10 per acre are projected in the northwestern, south-central and southern Red River Valley regions.

“Surprisingly, soybeans project positive returns to labor and management in all but one region, despite lower soybean prices compared to last year’s budgets,” says Swenson.

“There is a projected loss of $10 per acre in the northeastern region, but for the rest of the state, returns range from $1 an acre in the southern Red River Valley to $33 per acre in the north-central region.

The third most popular crop by acreage, corn, projects losses in all regions. A loss of $5 to $10 per acre is projected for the western regions and for the southeastern, and losses between $20 and $40 per acre are projected in the other regions.

Drybeans, malting barley, lentils and chickpeas normally show relatively strong returns, but weak prices for these commodities caused 2019 profit projections to be much lower.

Drybeans project a positive return to labor and management of $31 per acre in the north-central region and returns of $7 for the south-central and southeastern regions. All other regions project losses ranging from $1 to $10 per acre. Malting barley projects losses by region between $20 and $90 per acre. Projected losses for growing lentils range from $35 to $70 per acre and for large chickpeas about $10 per acre.

Projected prices for sunflowers and canola were also lower, relative to last year’s budgets. Oil sunflowers project a slight profit in the southwestern region, breakeven in the south-central region, losses of about $5 to $10 per acre in the northwest, north-central and east-central regions and larger losses elsewhere. Projected returns for confection sunflowers varied greatly, from $55 per acre in the south-central region to a loss of $77 per acre in the northern Red River Valley.

Canola projected negative returns ranging from near breakeven in the north-central and southwestern regions to losses of nearly $70 per acre in the southeastern region.

Flax showed positive returns of $4 and $18 per acre in the northwestern and southwestern regions, respectively, but negative returns elsewhere. Field peas only projected a return to labor and management of $13 in the north-central region and losses ranging for $20 to $50 per acre in other regions.

Durum wheat projected a return to labor and management of about $10 to $15 per acre in the east-central, southwestern and south-central regions. Losses between $6 and $18 per acre were projected for the north-central, northwestern and southeastern regions.

“The southwestern, north-central, and south-central regions had the most crops that project a positive return to labor and management,” Swenson adds. “However, the returns are modest.”

For most crops the projected total costs per acre were slightly higher than last year’s projections. Fertilizer, interest expense and expenditures for chemicals were higher. Expenditures for seed was generally similar to last year. Crop land rents for most regions declined and projected crop insurance expenditures were generally lower.

Swenson cautions that the budgets are guides for large multi-county regions and that returns and costs can vary considerably between producers within a region. Also, the budgets estimate returns to labor and management with no consideration of price and yield variability, or risk. A perfect “apples-to-apples” comparison of crops is not achieved because different levels of labor and management, and risk, exist.

The NDSU Extension-developed budgets are available online at http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/farmmanagement/cropbudget-archive, or by searching online for NDSU Crop Budgets. ##### The average size of a South Dakota farm or ranch is 1,395 acres. 98% of farms and ranches are family owned and operated.

• Production ag and value-added industries employ 122,000 South Dakotans.

• More than 2,500 South Dakota farms and ranches have been in the same family for more than 100 years.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C27

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C28

ALFALFA/GRASS MIX FOR SALE Net wrapped 5x6 round bales. Tested at 117 RFV. Excellent cow or horse hay. Priced FOB Contact Mitch at 406-467-3151 or 406-590-2649

HAY & GRAIN HAULING STATEWIDE ONLY Call (406) 870-9003

SEAMLESS POLY LINER 8-ft, 10-ft, 12-ft.

Widths

➔

➔

• Dump trucks & belly dumps • Wood floor trailers • Manure spreaders • Fertilizer hoppers • Chutes

• QuickSilver Liners • Durapro Liners • HMW Liners

• 1/3 Weight of Aluminum • UV Inhibitor & Food Grade • Chemical Resistant • 1/8”, 3/16”, 1/4”, 3/8”, & 1/2” thick • 8-ft. or 10-ft. wide x Any length

Tired of Shoveling?

Haul dirt, landscaping materials, clay, sand, manure, rock, grain, etc.

ALSO Hot Asphalt Liners Available

NORTHWEST PLASTICS

1-406-293-3097 TOLL FREE 1-877-368-3097

Fort Benton Realty, LLC

1426 Front Street

Fort Benton, Montana 59442

LAND FOR SALE • BLAINE COUNTY RANCH 745 acres with approximately 400 acres irrigated hay land, 2 building sites with homes and barns and good corrals, and a working feedlot, all located along the Milk River and East of Chinook. Good Whitetail Deer and Pheasant hunting. More land could be available. Total price is $1,400,000.

• 1,275 acres in 2 Parcels 1st parcel consists of 160 acres with 139 acres of dry cropland located E of Harlem, W of Malta, and just on east side of the town of Savoy. The 2nd parcel consists of approximately 1,115 acres with 1,024 acres of dry cropland and 2 metal grain bins located about 10 miles N of the town of Savoy. Land is priced at $900/acre.

Immediate possession is possible. Buy one or both parcels.

• 1,247 acres with approximately 1,220 acres cropland located between 3 miles & 8 miles South of US Highway 2 near Joplin, MT. Includes older farm house, several metal storage buildings of various sizes, and 3 grain storage bins. Cropland is leased with rent payment paid annually giving ROI to new owner. Total price is $1,558,750.

• 1,060 acres cropland located 16 miles North of Geraldine, MT, priced at $1,500/acre. Three parcels: 160 acres, 320 acres, and 580 acres, all in one area near each other, that could be purchased separately.

Seller wants 10-year farming lease and will pay an annual cash rental amount of $48 per cropland acre to buyer.

• Geraldine Area Farm 3,000 acres with approximately 2,800 acres cropland located about 20 miles NE of Geraldine. All in one block. Shop, equipment bldg, & lots of grain bins for crop storage. Good production area. $5.25 Mil. • HUNTERS!!! Lower Birch Creek Deer Camp 608 Acres (+/) located east of Big Sandy, MT. Grass/pasture hills & coulees with some outcropping of brush providing great Trophy Mule Deer Habitat. Little Birch Creek runs seasonally through the bottom lands also offering good wildlife and good livestock grazing. Thousands of acres of BLM Land are adjacent to this property providing plenty of area and space for hunting and other recreational activities. $345,000.

For questions or more information about any of these properties, please call Mark Pyrak @ 788-9280, Shane Ophus @ 788-6662 Roger Axtman @ 899-4098 or Dennis Franz @ 788-1163

“See You At The MAGIE Show” “We look forward to assisting you with all of your Real Estate needs”

406-622-3803 www.fbrealty.com

Commercial, noncommercial pesticide training available

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln IANR News Registration for training is now available plicator license status should be directed to for Nebraska’s commercial and noncomthe Nebraska Department of Agriculture at 402-471-2351 or 877-800-4080. mercial pesticide applicators seeking firstInitial certification in several categories is time certification, or recertification of their offered at the following locations and dates. license, to use or purchase restricted-use Each site offers some of the 19 categories; pesticides in 2019. The statewide training is check the schedule booklet or website for coordinated through the Nebraska Extension details. Those seeking initial certification Pesticide Safety Education Program from must pre-register for one of the following February through April. training sessions and purchase study materiCommercial and noncommercial applicators whose licenses expire in April are to be als at least 10 days in advance. Pre-register mailed a schedule booklet showing certifiat http://pested.unl.edu.

Initial commercial/noncommercial cation information and dates. The booklet also is available at local extension offices; training dates by calling the Pesticide Safety Education The start time is 8:30 a.m. Note the change Program at 800-627-7216 or 402-472in location for Madison County. Available categories vary at each location; check the 1632; or by visiting https://pested.unl.edu/ pesticide applicator education schedule documents/2019-PSEP-Training-Booklet. booklet for details. Pre-registration is repdf. quired at https://pested.unl.edu/certificationIn 2019, about 3,200 commercial and and-training#commercial. noncommercial applicators need to be recer• Beatrice: Gage County Extension Office, tified. They include fumigators, ornamental Fairgrounds, 1115 W. Scott St., March 19. and turf applicators, exterminators and others, said Clyde Ogg, Nebraska Extension • Columbus: Platte County Courthouse, pesticide safety educator.

2610 14th St., February 26.

“Commercial applicators are those using • Grand Island: College Park, Hall County Extension Office, 3180 W. Highway 34, restricted-use pesticides, and in some cases, February 5 and 26. general-use pesticides, on a contract or for-hire basis,” Ogg said. “Noncommercial • Lincoln: Lancaster County Extension applicators are those applying these same Office, 444 Cherry creek Road, February 5 pesticides to sites owned by an employer, and 26, April 11. or for a governmental agency or political • Norfolk: Madison County Extension subdivision of the state.”

Office, 1305 S. 13th St., February 5 and 28, Separate Extension training opportunities March 19. will be held for dicamba products Xten• North Platte: Nebraska West Central diMax, FeXapan and Engenia, classified as Research and Extension Center, 402 W. State restricted-use pesticides since 2017. It is a Farm Road, February 12 and 28, March 19, federal requirement to complete this stateApril 11. approved dicamba training prior to using • Omaha: Douglas/Sarpy County Extenthe three products, due to the potential for sion Office, 8015 W. Center Road, February drift and damage to nontarget crops. This 12, March 19, April 11. fall, the Environmental Protection Agency • O’Neill: Holt County Annex, 128 N. extended registration for these products Sixth St., Suite 100, April 18. through December 20, 2020. Annual train• Scottsbluff: Nebraska Panhandle Reing is required. See https://pested.unl.edu/ search and Extension Center, 4502 Ave. I, certification-and-training#dicamba for trainFebruary 12, 26 and 28; April 11. ing information beginning January 2.

Recertification commercial/noncomAdvance registration is required for all mercial training dates The start time is 9 a.m. Note the change initial commercial and noncommercial applicator training, as well as most other in location for Madison County. Available training sessions. Each applicator pays categories vary at each location; check the an $80 fee, regardless of the number of pesticide applicator education schedule booklet for details. Pre-registration is retraining sessions. Required initial training study materials range from $10 to $30 per quired at https://pested.unl.edu/certificationmanual, depending on category. Nebraska and-training#commercial.

Department of Agriculture licensing is an • Beatrice: Gage County Extension Office, additional $90.

Fairgrounds, 1115 W. Scott St., February 19, Initial certification requires passing a March 12 and 21.

• Columbus: Platte County Courthouse, general-standards exam, in addition to one 2610 14th St., February 21, March 21. or more specific applicator category ex• Grand Island: College Park, Hall County ams. Applicants can study by themselves, though Ogg said the best results combine Extension Office, 3180 W. Highway 34, February 7 and 19. training with study materials before taking • Holdrege: Phelps County Fairgrounds, the exams.

Recertification opportunities are available Ag Center, 1308 Second St., February 13, at extension offices in February and March, March 26. and at several annual conferences and trade • Lincoln: Lancaster County Extension association meetings. The best opportunity Office, 444 Cherry creek Road, February 7 for commercial applicators to recertify in and 21, March 28. the agricultural plant category and demo/ • Norfolk: Madison County Extension research subcategory, other than by examiOffice, 1305 S. 13th St., February 7, 13 and nation, will be at Nebraska Extension Crop 19; March 12.

Production Clinics in January.

• North Platte: Nebraska West Central Extension conducts the training proResearch and Extension Center, 402 W. State grams, while the Nebraska Department of Farm Road, February 14 and 19, March 21.

Agriculture issues the licenses. Nebraska • O’Neill: Holt County Annex, 128 N. Department of Agriculture testing is offered Sixth St., Suite 100, February 14, March 21. at initial training locations; in addition is • Omaha: Douglas/Sarpy County Extencomputer-based testing for several categosion Office, 8015 W. Center Road, February ries at various testing centers. For informa14, March 21 and 26. tion about this testing, visit http://www.nda.

• Scottsbluff: UNL Panhandle Research nebraska.gov/pesticide/pearson_vue_testand Extension Center, 4502 Ave. I, February ing.html. Questions about individual apCONTINUED ON PAGE C29

Commercial, noncommercial pesticide training available CONTINUED FROM PAGE C28

7 and 21, March 26.

Nebraska Extension Crop Production Clinics also are a great way to recertify in the agricultural pest control-plant category. Pre-register online for $80 at http://agronomy.unl. edu/cpc to attend one of the following: • January 9 – Gering, Gering Civic Center, 1050 M St. • January 10 – North Platte, Sandhills Convention Center, 2102 S. Jeffers St. • January 15 – La Vista, La Vista Conference Center, 12520 Westport Parkway • January 17 – York, Holthus Convention Center, 3130 Holen Ave. • January 23 or 24 – Norfolk, Lifelong Learning Center, Northeast Community College, 601 E. Benjamin Ave. • January 28-29 – Kearney, Nebraska Crop Management Conference, Younes Conference Center, 416 Talmadge Road (Pre-registration is required. Recertification is available either day at $80 per day or both days for $150.)

Recertification also is available at annual trade organization conferences. Conferences offering these opportunities for specific categories include: • Nebraska Turfgrass Conference: January 8-10, La Vista Conference Center, 12540 Westport Parkway, La Vista. Recertification in ornamental and turf pest control. Pre-register at http://www.nebraskaturfgrass.com or call the Nebraska Turfgrass Association at 402-472-5351.

• Nebraska Urban Pest Management Conference: February 21-22, The Cornhusker Hotel, 333 S. 13th St., Lincoln.

Recertification in structural/health-related pest control, wood-destroying organisms, fumigation and public health.

Pre-register at http://nspca.org or call the Nebraska State Pest Control Association, 402-476-1528, for copies of the program and registration information.

• Nebraska Aviation Trades Association Convention: February 19-20, The Cornhusker Hotel, Lincoln. Recertification in ag plant and aerial pest control. For more information, email taylor@youraam.com or call the Nebraska Aviation Trades Association at 402-761-2211.

##### There are 15 ethanol plants operating in the state and they produce more than 1 billion gallons per year, which is 10% of the nation’s ethanol supply.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C29

MONTANA BRAND FOR SALE

Arena Fencing

Specializing in continuous fence 20-ft & 24-ft. lengths • 6 Rail 11/4” 20-ft. panel - $104 • 5 Rail 11/4” 20-ft. panel - $96 • Other Sizes Available •

We build custom panels, gates, complete corral systems and more!

Installation & delivery Authorized available in Danuser Montana and surrounding Dealer areas.

Highest Quality Craftsmanship in the Industry Travis Klein For more information visit our website Shop: 406-932-3559 • Cell: 406-930-1973 www.crazymountainfabrication.com 205 Howie Road - Big Timber, MT 59011 crazymountainfabrication@yahoo.com

Portable Tub

• Cattle Guards • Loading Chutes • Crowding Tubs

Maternity Pen

• Adjustable Alleys • Portable Panels • Arena Fencing

Pivot Bridge

• Wind Breaks • AND MORE! Now Selling Land Rollers!

Complete Truck & Tractor Repair

Wheatheart Grain Augers Flexilla

In Stock

8x36 • 8x38 • 8x41 • 10x36

✧ INTERSTATE BATTERIES ✧ FLEETGUARD FILTERS ✧ ROLLER CHAIN ✧ PLASTIC FITTINGS ✧ GRADE #8 BOLTS

Posi Lock

gear and bearing pullers in stock.

TIBER TRACTOR CO. Phone 406-759-5188

with irons

We are a diverse welding and fabrication shop specializing in farm & ranch

Call 406-759-5188 or cell 265-0883

Hub, sprocket and pulley assortment for 40, 50, 60 chain and pulleys up to 16 inches.

ks

rea

Continuous Fence Corral Systems

$800 obo

Phone (406) 450-4281

db Win

• Mechanical and electronic engines • Transmissions and rear ends • Brakes • Custom battery cables

1/4”, 3/8” & 1/2” air hose 5/8” water hose All fittings available swivel & standard straight fittings.

Hose splicers available as well.

Cattle - right shoulder Horses - left thigh

Chester, Montana

New GradeMaster Blade for gravel road maintenance. Potholes stay filled longer and washboarding is virually eliminated. Two forward-cutting blades mounted on a strong high-grade steel frame with runners and side pans require a minimum of 24-h.p., mounts to any 3-point hitch tractor. 8-ft. and 10-ft. units in stock.

Honda 4-stroke weed trimmer

New Honda Replacement Engines - IN STOCK 5-hp. to 24-hp. 1” - 3” pumps

Kunz Arc Ease rough cut mower

H 23-hp H 57” cut H 2” to 8” cutting height H Four tire design for added support on rough ground

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C30

AIR SEEDER AND CART FOR SALE

Soil tilling, mulching key to China’s potato crop

By Penelope Hillemann, American Society of Agronomy When you think of China, do you think of soiling: deeply breaking the soil with a long potatoes? Maybe not, but in the Loess Plateau blade, without turning it. Tillage helps water region of northwestern China, potato is the soak into the soil and improve water storage Case IH ATX 5010 50-ft. air seeder, 10” spacing, with Premain food crop. within the soil. cision Air 3430 seed cart. Seeder has Dutch paired row Even though it is such an important crop Li said, “We didn’t know whether tillopeners and disc levelers. Complete unit for..... $35,000 there, potato yields are lower than they could age with varied mulching practices would Phone (406) 724-7555 or (406) 724-7550, Larslan, MT be. The area has a dry climate with uneven improve drought resistance during the poprecipitation. Droughts are common, espetato seedling stage in these dryland farming areas.” cially in the spring when crops are just starting The team studied the same field over two to emerge. If soil moisture was more reliable, years—a relatively dry year followed by a wet the potato crops would do better.

HEADER FOR SALE year. For each combination of soil manageRong Li and colleagues at Ningxia University in Yinchuan, China set out to discover if ment options, they measured topsoil temperadifferent tilling and mulching practices could ture, soil water content, seedling emergence improve soil moisture—and crop yields—in rate, and marketable yield of potato tubers. the Loess Plateau. The researchers studied Plastic mulch warmed the soil more than three tillage options (conventional, no-till, the other mulching options. Straw mulch had and subsoiling) combined with three mulcha cooling effect compared with no mulch.

However, all three options produced soil ing options (no mulch, straw mulch, and temperatures in the right range for rapid poplastic film).

Usually, the Loess Plateau fields are tato germination. So, it seemed that topsoil plowed, or tilled, after the harvest and left temperature was not the key factor for early bare until spring planting. This is known as seedling growth.

HoneyBee WS36 header, factory transport, double drive knife, roto shear, great shape...................................................................................$25,000 conventional tillage. Conservation tillage can Rather, the team concluded that drought mean not tilling the soil at all between crops was the main factor limiting crop production.

Call 406-799-8323 • Fairfield, MT (no-till). Another conservation option is subSoil moisture during the seedling period is essential for crop success.

Techniques that maintained soil moisture improved both the emergence rate and strong Dealer for seedling establishment. Both are essential for good tuber Chembine Thank you for letting us serve formation and marketable Chemical you in 2018. We look forward to yield.

Handling Other findings include: assisting you in 2019.

• Seedling emergence was Tanks lowest with conventional tillA cutting edge way of mixing age and no mulch compared and blending your chemicals to other treatments. for your agricultural needs.

• The highest emergence The Chembine™ incorporates occurred when subrates all the features of a typisoiling was combined with cal chemical mixer plus adds plastic mulch.

• Within the same tillage some user-friendly features. option, seedlings in mulched plots were much taller than Call TODAY for more information! those without mulching.

• Straw mulched plots had the highest potato tuber yield, followed by plastic mulch.

• Conservation tillage Time to think about (both no-till and subsoiling) with straw mulch led to Top Dressing Winter Wheat! higher potato yields and marketable tuber rates compared Give us a Call! to other treatments.

• The highest marketable

by Agrigro potato tuber yield was found Check us out for all your sprayer in the combination of subsoilAvailable at Ag Wise in Kremlin, MT parts & supplies! Including hose, ing with straw mulch. This yield was 14.9% higher comvalves, fittings & more! pared to conventional tillage with no mulch.

Li and his team concluded that if the main goal is to increase soil moisture, straw LIQUID - DRY - ANHYDROUS mulch should be selected.

Straw is also relatively lowcost and environmentally friendly, while plastic mulch can cause pollution problems and is a less sustainable method.

“We recommend conservation tillage combined with straw mulch as a more favorable farming practice for drought resistance in potato seedlings,” Li said. “This combination has great potential for greater crop production in our region and similar semi-arid dryland farming “Your Crop Production Specialist” Kremlin, Montana regions of the world.”

Happy New Year!

TRUCK DRIVERS NEEDED!

Short hauls, Full Time Position, Trucks furnished, Pay DOE

Call Steve

Ag Wise, Inc. 406-372-3200

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C31

Be sure to come see the folks at Tilleman Equipment during MAGIE, January 17-19, 2019 in Great Falls, MT. We will be at Booths #O & #N. There will be salesmen there each day to answer questions and help you meet your equipment needs for the coming year. Hope to see you there!

TRACTORS

2014 Challenger MT855C 860 hours, 30” tracks *2013 Challenger MT855C 4300 hours, 36” tracks, GPS 2013 Challenger MT875C 4300 hours, 36” tracks Ford 9280 250 hp, 4WD, duals, 9780 hours Ford 8670 170 hp, FWA, 16,900 hours, economy priced sprayer tractor John Deere 7520 articulating PTO, duals 2014 Massey Ferguson 6615 loader, grapple, 1350 hours 2012 Massey Ferguson 7624 CVT transmission, 220 hp, loader, grapple, FWA 1979 Steiger Panther ST310 1979 Steiger Panther ST325

AIR DRILLS

SKID STEERS

2018 Bobcat T750 2 speed, bob-tach, joysticks, cab, heat, air, radio 2018 Bobcat T590 2 speed, hi-flow, track suspension bob-tach, heat, air, radio, A91 package 2018 Deere 317G cab, heat, air, bucket, weight kit 2018 Gehl V330 2 speed, hi-flow, bobtach, joysticks, heat, air 2017 Gehl RT250 2 speed, hi-flow, heat, air, new verticalm opening door, industrial tracks 2017 Gehl VT320 3200 lb. lift capacity, hiflow, 2 speed, roll up door 2015 Gehl V330 560 hours, 2 speed, auxiliary flow 2009 Gehl 7810E

MISCELLANEOUS

WINDROWERS AND SWATHERS

2013 John Deere W150 16-ft. auger header, 270/392 hours *2012 John Deere R450 16-ft. rotary, 1142/1507 hours (2) 2018 NEW MacDon M1240 R85 header 2017 MacDon M1170 R113 header, 200 hours 2016 MacDon M205 draper and rotary ready 2016 NEW MacDon M205 windrower, draper ready, no DEF, 86/160 hrs (2) 2017 NEW MacDon A40D windrower, 16-ft. cycle header 2015 MacDon M155 windrower, 860/1150 hours, Trimble GPS MacDon 5020 16-ft, swing tongue w/conditioner

BALERS *2014 Bourgault 3710 disc drill, 60-ft.

10” spacing, 6550 leading tank, midrow banders and metering augers 2014 Bourgault 3320 Paralink, 76-ft., 10” spacing, V-packers, 3/4 tips, leading 6550 tank 2009 Bourgault 5710 10” spacing, 70-ft., MRB 6550 tank 2009 Bourgault 5710 70-ft., 10” spacing, 3/4 tip steel packers, 6550 leading cart 2005 Bourgault 5710 57-ft., 10” spacing, steel packers, 6450 leading cart, 3/4 tips 2003 Bourgault 5710 47-ft., 10” spacing, 5350 leading tank, just in from lease 2016 Bourgault 6550 tank only 2004 Flexi-Coil 5000 12” spacing, double shoot, steel packers

GIVE OUR EXPERIENCED PARTS DEPARTMENT A CALL FOR ANY OF YOUR PARTS NEEDS. DIRECT PARTS PHONE NUMBER IS:

406-395-6798

1998 Flexi-Coil 65XL sprayer, 120-ft., Flexi-Coil monitor 2017 Riteway 20-ft. roller *(2) 2018 Riteway 52-ft., 3 section land roller, rental discounts 2018 Johnson 14-ft. hygrade blade 2018 Parker 1139 grain cart, red, scale, PTO, tarp 2018 Pro-Ag Hay Hiker 900 2018 Pro-Ag Hay Hiker 1400 2017 Schulte 8000 rock picker 2008 Schulte H1000 mower 2018 Summers 52-ft. roller

VERMEER NET WRAP Pre-Season Netwrap Program

HUGE Savings on pallet quantities!

Call Tom for details 406-395-6798

WE STOCK A FULL LINE OF ARROWQUIP CATTLE HANDLING EQUIPMENT

Hesston 540 4x5 round baler, twine only (2) Hesston 856A 5x6 round baler, twine only Hesston 956A 5x6 round baler, twine only Hesston 956A 5x6 round baler, twine & mesh 1998 Hesston 4900 3x4 square baler, 50,000 bales 2014 John Deere 569 15,00 bales, net/ twine 2001 John Deere 567 15,000 bales 2000 John Deere 567 10,000 bales *2017 Massey Ferguson 2956A - NEW 2017 Massey Ferguson 2270 new, 3x4 square baler 2014 Massey Ferguson 2270 3x4 square baler, moisture tester, rear steer, 6500 bales 2006 New Holland BR780 17,000 bales 1998 New Holland 664

SWATHER HEADERS

TILLAGE

2018 Summers DT2510 Diamond Disk 28.5-ft., rolling baskets 2018 Summers DT2510 Diamond Disk 38.5-ft., rolling baskets 2017 Summers DT2510 Diamond Disk 21-ft., rolling baskets 2016 Summers Diamond Disk 47-ft., notched disks, rolling baskets, rental discounts *2011 Summers DT2510 Diamond Disk rolling baskets Constantill 10-ft. deep tillage tool 2018 Delta harrows, 20-42-ft.

2018 Great Plains UD3000 30-ft. high speed disk

DRAPER HEADERS

2018 MacDon FD140 35-40-ft. flex drapers, cross auger, transport *2018 MacDon FD75 35-40-ft. flex draper, cross auger, transport 2015 MacDon FD75 flex single knife, 40ft. transport, Case adaptor 2014 MacDon D65S 35-ft. transport, single knife, Case adaptor 2014 MacDon D65S 35-ft., upper cross cut auger, transport, poly cutterbar, poly skid shoes, PU reel 2005 MacDon 963 36-ft. single knife 2003 MacDon 972 36-ft. cross auger, transport, single knife, John Deere adaptor

WINTER PARTS & SERVICE SPECIALS It’s that time of year again!! Tilleman Equipment would like to announce our end of the year Winter Specials. Now is the perfect time to bring in your machines to get service inspection for a great price and get these machines ready so that you don’t experience down time during the time of year that you really need them to perform.

We are equipped to work on any brand and machine type that you may need to have repaired.

The Highlights of our service program are: • 10% Discount on all parts and service • Free one way hauling within a 300 mile radius if scheduled before December 31,2018 • Inspection fees are waived if recommended repairs are done with Tilleman Equipment • No Payment, No Interest for 90 days on approved credit • Program is available through March 1, 2019

Headers $200

Combines $400

Balers $300

Tractors $250 Skidsteers $150 Swathers $250

2012 MacDon A40D 16-ft., double knife, 600 acres, auger head *2013 MacDon D65D 35-ft., double knife, 600 hours, draper head

“MONTANA’S LARGEST MACDON DEALER!”

Misc- Up to $100

Rakes $50

* indicates pictured items

Go to www.tillemanequipment.com to see ALL of our inventory, more photos, and special deals.

Award-winning program brings teens together for camp training

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C32

Trucks For Sale

2007 International 4300 DT466, Allison automatic, twin screw, new 8.5-ft.x20-ft. x69” unibody grain box with grain and silage/beet gate. Nice truck....... $57,500

2010 International Trans Star ISM Cummins, 10 speed, twin screw, air conditioning, power windows/locks, 21-ft.

Rieten aluminum box..................$45,500

2011 International 4400, MaxForce DT, Allison automatic, twin screw, spring suspension, long wheel base.... $17,500 .........................................NOW $14,950

Please call 406-855-4465 USED CULVERTS & BRIDGES FOR SALE

18” - 12-ft. diameter, lengths up to 64-ft.

Available in a variety of sizes and thicknessness. Some bands and other fittings are available. Most are 1/2 price of new.

Treated Timber: $1 per board foot under 20 feet long. $1.50 per board foot over 20 feet long. Timbers are negotiable on price based off their condition.

Many different sizes to choose from.

Bridges: (2) 55’x13’ Steel Girder - Wood deck....... $40,000 each (1) 28’x15’ Timber Bridge.................................. $25,000 (2) 17’x13’ Timber Bridges.......................... $5000 each (1) 12’x13’ Timber Bridge..................................... $3000 (2) 35’x10’ Rail car with concrete decking...................... . ....................................$5000 each, Both for $7000 . (other sizes available also)

Freeman 1390 In-Line Square Baler 16x22 bales, 3 knotter, Duetz 4 cylinder 67 hp, very low use....$10,000

Call Scott 406-370-9924 Stevensville, MT

1998 Cornhusker Aluminum Gravel Pup Trailer 23-ft. tongue, 14-ft. box, new floor, Tri/Axle....................$10,000

By University of Wyoming Extension The idea was simple: Instead of each 4-H camping program preparing teen counselors, get everyone together for a statewide training.

The result, said Kimberly Fry, 4-H educator in Campbell County, was that 21 teens in 2018 contributed more confidently and competently to the experiences of 475 Wyoming campers last summer.

In recognition of the Wyoming 4-H counselor camp, on November 7 University of Wyoming (UW) Extension presented its Creative Excellence Award to the 4-H educators and state youth development specialist who piloted the program.

Those receiving the award at UW Extension’s state conference in Casper were 4-H educators Amber Armajo, Washakie County; Megan Brittingham, Goshen County; Robin Schamber, Uinta County; Mary Louise Wood, Albany County; Warren Crawford, state youth development specialist; and Fry. “This camp opened my eyes to new ideas we could bring to our camp,” said Carl Gray, a first-time camp counselor from Campbell County.

Teenage volunteers typically take on planning, organizing and teaching roles and act as group leaders, cabin leaders, friends and mentors. The April 2018 counselor training at the Wyoming state fairgrounds in Douglas was organized around 15 core competencies, said Fry. Organizers included sections on teaching, facilitating, teamwork and leadership, child and adolescent development and camper behavior management. Participants shared practices for flag etiquette, vespers, camp songs and recreation.

Wyatt Bullock, an Albany County 4-H’er, said he hopes the counselor training continues next year. “I want our camp to get better and this would help, but also it was a lot of fun!”

For more information on University of Wyoming Extension and to find a county office, see www.uwyo.edu.

New Authorized Dealer!

Time to upgrade your Mower!

RT Pro-Series • 54” - 61” deck • 25 hp - 37 hp

SRT Pro-Series

• 61” deck • Kohler 25 hp 6” deep deck 2 year full warranty!

RZ Pro-Series Mark Martin SRT Series • 72” Vanguard Big Block • 37 hp • Keyless start • LCD display

RT Pro-Series • 54” deck • Kohler 25 hp

• Great incline traction!

• 54” deck • 26 hp Kohler • Very Affordable!

* IN STOCK NOW * SEE US AT THE MAGIE! JANUARY 17 - 19, 2019

1-888-453-2924 3400 Old Havre Highway, Great Falls, MT

All-time record high for red meat and pork production

From USDA October 2017 contained 22 weekdays (including 1 holiday) and 4 Saturdays.

October 2018 contained 23 weekdays (including 1 holiday) and 4 Saturdays.

Commercial red meat production for the United States totaled 4.90 billion pounds in October, up 6 percent from the 4.64 billion pounds produced in October 2017.

Beef production, at 2.43 billion pounds, was 5 percent above the previous year. Cattle slaughter totaled 2.96 million head, up 6 percent from October 2017. The average live weight was up 2 pounds from the previous year, at 1,363 pounds.

Veal production totaled 7.2 million pounds, 13 percent above October a year ago. Calf slaughter totaled 53,800 head, up 22 percent from October 2017. The average live weight was down 18 pounds from last year, at 232 pounds.

Pork production totaled 2.45 billion pounds, up 6 percent from the previous year. Hog slaughter totaled 11.6 million head, up 6 percent from October 2017. The average live weight was unchanged from the previous year, at 283 pounds.

Lamb and mutton production, at 13.1 million pounds, was up 10 percent from October 2017. Sheep slaughter totaled 199,800 head, 9 percent above last year. The average live weight was 131 pounds, up 2 pounds from October a year ago.

January to October 2018 commercial red meat production was 44.4 billion pounds, up 3 percent from 2017. Accumulated beef production was up 3 percent from last year, veal was up 2 percent, pork was up 3 percent from last year, and lamb and mutton production was up 6 percent.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C33

How will you bankroll your retirement?

Roll some cash into a Keogh, Roth or conventional IRA It might help you with the IRS!

Stop in today and stash it with us!

Local ownership – personal service

BOOK EARLY for your 2019 Spring Seeding *MONTECH 4152 YELLOW PEA *MONTECH 4193 YELLOW PEA

PVP Protected PVP Protected

MONTANA’S TOTALLY ERECT PEA PLANTS

Erect growing for easy combining - no more pea plants lying on the ground complicating harvesting.

No shattering issues.

High yielding - #1 in Havre and Moccasin yield trials.

Feasible rotation - putting nitrogen back into soil.

Early harvesting, spreading out harvest season.

Call today to reserve your supply of Certified Montech 4152 & 4193 Yellow Pea seed.

Call today to reserve your seed!

Big Sky Wholesale Seeds,

Inc.

Box 852, Shelby, MT 59474 Phone: 434-5011 FAX: 406-434-5014 e-mail: bigskyseeds@3rivers.net

High-oleic canola oil can reduce risk of heart disease

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C34

• TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT •TTT• TTT• TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT• TTT

TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT

By Angela Dansby, U.S. Canola Association Not only can regular canola oil reduce the risk of coronary heart disease, but also high-oleic canola oil: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) authorized on November 19 a qualified health claim (https://www.fda.gov/Food/ • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT NewsEvents/ConstituentUpdates/ucm624758.htm) that consuming edible oils containing at least 70 percent of the monounsaturated fat oleic acid per serving may reduce the risk of heart disease.

High-oleic canola oil is primarily used in commercial food service operations and food manufacturing due to its higher heat tolerance, more stability and longer shelf life than regular canola oil. Both oils have the same low level of saturated fat but high-oleic canola oil, as its name suggests, contains more oleic acid (and thereby less polyunsaturated fats). This profile makes high-oleic canola oil ideal as a replacement for partially hydrogenated (PH) oils, which account for about 80 percent of remaining dietary trans-fat in North America via food products and food service.

“When greater performance is desired in a commercial kitchen, high-oleic canola oil is an ideal choice,” notes U.S. Canola Association President Rob Rynning. “It allows for extended fry life and cost efficiencies with the same heart health benefits as regular canola oil. As a result, high-oleic canola oil is becoming popular among U.S. restaurants and food service operations, including universities, state fairs, resorts and supermarket delis, as they continue to strive to eliminate artificial trans-fat from their menus.”

A 2006 study by Texas A&M University showed that high-oleic canola oil has excellent fry life and is functionally equivalent to or better than PH oils. Yet unlike PH oils, higholeic canola oil does not contain any trans-fat. It has roughly 70 percent monounsaturated fat and a high smoke point (475 °F/246 °C) – slightly higher than regular canola oil.

“Using the FDA’s labeling tools to foster innovation toward healthier foods that consumers want is one of the primary goals of the FDA’s Nutrition Innovation Strategy,” says FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D. “One tool the FDA has to help bring us closer to this important goal is the use of ‘health claims’ on food package labels … By allowing such claims, we at the FDA also hope to encourage the food industry to reformulate products.”

Based on its review of available scientific evidence, the FDA now permits manufacturers of high-oleic edible oils to use the following two claims on labels and in promotional materials: “Supportive but not conclusive scientific evidence suggests that daily consumption of about 1½ tablespoons (20 grams) of oils containing high levels of oleic acid, when replaced for fats and oils higher in saturated fat, may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease. To achieve this possible benefit, oleic acid-containing oils should not increase the total number of calories you eat in a day. One serving of [x] oil provides [x] grams of oleic acid (which is [x] grams of monounsaturated • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT fatty acid).”

“Supportive but not conclusive scientific evidence suggests that daily consumption of about 1½ tablespoons SEE (20 grams) of oils containing Flood irrigation has been used for centuries.

YOU high levels of oleic acid, may But times have changed and technology reduce the risk of coronary AT THE has improved. Valley pivots give you: heart disease. To achieve MAGIE! this possible benefit, oleic • Reduced labor – Less time, lower cost acid-containing oils should replace fats and oils higher • More efficient water application, in saturated fat and not inespecially in dry conditions crease the total number of • Sprinkler options for varying soil types calories you eat in a day.

• Decreased leaching One serving of [x] oil provides [x] grams of oleic acid • Increased yields (which is [x] grams of monounsaturated fatty acid.”

Don't just go with the flow; turn to “High-oleic canola oil the best in the industry. This is Valley. offers a heart-healthy alternative to sources of both trans and saturated fats in food products and food servalleyirrigation.com vice operations,” Rynning concludes. “It’s good for 2322 River Drive North, both the food industry and DEALER LOGO Address | Phone Great Number | Website consumers.”

Falls, MT suggested font: Arial For more information (406) 761-8195 about canola oil, go to www. montanavalleyirrigation.com CA1118 uscanola.com. ®

SUPERIOR CONTROL OF YOUR IRRIGATION. THIS IS VALLEY.

2019 Nebraska Extension Master Gardener volunteer program

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln Nebraska Extension is offering Master Gardener (EMG) training throughout the state in 2019. The Nebraska EMG program is a horticulture-related volunteer training program based in many counties and has been part of Nebraska Extension since 1976.

EMG volunteers are trained by Nebraska Extension faculty and staff in many horticulture-related topics. They then contribute time as volunteers, working through their local extension office, to provide horticulture-related information to their community. More specifically, they provide education about sustainable horticultural practices. They develop valuable partnerships within the community to act on local issues, leveraging the resources of Nebraska Extension and the University of Nebraska– Lincoln (UNL).

Participants are required to complete 40 hours of training and 40 hours of volunteer service during the initial year of their involvement in the program. Initial training curriculum covers topics such as plant science, botany, insects, weed and wildlife management, pesticide safety, soils, turfgrass and whole landscape system management.

EMG volunteers retain their certification through annual training and volunteering. Volunteer tasks may involve answering phones at a county extension office, giving horticulture presentations to community organizations, assisting 4-H clubs with garden projects, judging horticulture exhibits at county and state fairs, participating in community garden projects, writing a garden column for the local paper and more.

EMG class times, location and cost vary across the state, but are generally offered February through May. Volunteer applicants should be at least 19 years of age with a strong work ethic and an interest in learning more about horticulture and landscape systems. Volunteers need to be willing to commit to the training and volunteer process and meet all requirements for yearly recertification.

To learn more and download a volunteer application form, visit mastergardener.unl.edu.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C35

FARM EQUIPMENT FOR SALE 1986 Ford F350 dually service truck, 6.9 diesel, 4 speed manual, interior in excellent condition, air conditioning & heat work great. This truck is fully equipped: air compressor, generator, side tool compartments, 400 gallon fuel tank w/electric pump............ $5500 2010 Case IH 2152 40-ft. draper header, double drive sickle................................. $30,000 2016 Brandt 13x70 XL has electric power swing hopper, only used one season.$19,900 2009 Brandt Commander 7000 70-ft. heavy harrow, 5/8” tines, hydraulic tine adjust angle.................................................................................................................. $30,000 FlexiCoil 5000 45-ft., 9” spacing, rubber cap packers, points & openers are in excellent condition, 3450 VR cart, Loupe full run blockage system................................. $27,500

2011 Case IH 7120 combine, one harvest on winter inspection/repairs at Big Sky Equipment, Pro 600 monitor w/auto GPS, lateral tilt feederhouse, rock trap, 1854 engine/1377 seperator hours............................ $148,000

Call Kevin at 406-781-6123 or Cody at 406-781-2310 Brady, MT

MT Tractors Call (406) 370-6362 - Stevensville, MT Email: penderfarms@aol.com

4.74% VARIABLE RATE FINANCING John Deere 7920 MFWD, 7000 hours.

Very nice............................. $65,000

John Deere 4055 MFWD, P/S. $32,000

John Deere 7810, 2WD, PowrQuad...... ............................................ $36,000

John Deere 4255, MFWD, PowerShift.

Good shape........................ $33,500

2011 Cat 308D excavator, blade, good undercarriage, quick attach, nice shape.................................. $47,000

John Deere 4455 MFWD, 7000 hours, PowerShift. Nice condition.. $38,500

Loaders Available

Check our web site:

mttractors.com

INSTALLED $9,995!!!

Besler Hydraulic Feed Bed Includes bed, install, and 12 GPM pump

2017 Ram 3500 Tradesman Crew, Long Box, w/Wheels, Flatbed, Cummins.......................... $42,575

2013 Ram 1500 Sport Crew, 78K miles, Hemi...................... $27,050

2016 Ram 1500 Longhorn Limited Crew, 39K, EcoDiesel...... $39,176

BLOWOUT SALE

2014 Ram 3500 Tradesman Crew, Long Box, w/MOVE Bumper, Cummins..................................$35,595

of In-Stock Units 3-3100’s 1-3350 1-3375

2005 Dodge Ram 2500 Quad, Short Box, New Injectors, 5.9 Cummins.. 2005 Dodge Ram 3500 Laramie ..........................................$20,529 Dually, 5.9 Cummins...........18,575

“You Make the Drive, We’ll Make the Deal!”

Sales and Service in a relaxed country atmosphere

2015 Ford F350 Super Duty Crew, Long Plat, LOADED, 6.7...$43,995

2011 Ford F150 Raptor Crew, Loaded, 6.2 V8......................... $26,989

2010 Ford F150 XLT Crew, 108K miles, 5.4 V8.................... $17,100

2007 Ford F250 Super Duty One of the Good 6.0’s...................$17,534

2015 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 LTZ Leather, 5.3.......................$37,841

Open M-F: 8:30 am - 6:00 pm • Saturday: 9:00 am - 4:00 pm

www.snowymountainmotors.com 406-538-4014 • Store Salesmen:

406-707-5956 • Nik Scebba 406-231-4551 • Craig Shumsky 406-868-5341 • Stephen Thurston

2008 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 LT Crew w/Flatbed.................$12,725

Your FULL SERVICE Ford, Ram Truck, Jeep, Chrysler Dodge & Besler Dealer in Lewistown, MT

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C36

HAY FOR SALE

Approximately 1000 round bales, various mixtures, net wrapped..............................Starting at $90/ton 80-ton small square bales............................ $150/ton

2017 Wyoming crop insurance summary

By James Sedman, consultant to the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics in the University of Wyoming College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, and John Hewlett, farm and ranch management specialist in the department

Phone 406-212-3413, Kalispell, MT

1993 Fiat-Allis FG105A Series B 5044 hours, 6x6, 200 hp 8.3 Cummins turbo, 6 speed Powershift, heat and air conditioning, 14-ft. blade, 60% 14:00R24 tires, auxiliary hydraulics, articulated. Nice tight machine with no computer!...... ....................................$34,500 1980 Case W18 2 yd loader 5.9 Cummins turbo, articulated, 4x4, 50% 17.5x25 tires, good brakes, new cutting edge. No leaks, tight machine.....$15,500

2005 Sterling L8500 Tractor 250 hp, Cat C7, 7 speed, 85% 11R24.5’s, AC, AR, 240,000 miles, 32K GVW. Runs and drives great.....................$8500

1988 JCB 4x4 Telehandler 530B-4HL, 8K capacity, outriggers, 34-ft. lift height, 20-ft. forward reach, 5300 hours, 4 cylinder turbo Perkins diesel, 70% tires, Q/C, auxiliary hydraulics.

4-in-1 bucket available.$19,500 2000 International 4700 190 hp, T444E, 7 speed, 70% 22.5’s, PS, PB, AC, cruise, 48K miles, 26K GVW, 16-ft. flatbed, 30K PTO winch, 14-ft. boom.... ....................................$12,500 1994 GMC TopKick Dump 3116 Cat diesel, 6 speed Eaton, AC, PS, PB, 60% 19.5 tires, 15.5-ft. steel grain dump, scissor hoist, hitch, 24K GVW.. .......................................$9000 1997 GMC C7500 250 hp Cat diesel, 6 speed Allison, 116,000 miles, AB, PS, Ingersoll Rand diesel 160 cfm compressor with 816 hours, 70% 295R22.5’s, trailer hookups, 33,000 gvw..........$14,000 1994 Ford F600 18-ft. Flatbed Sullair 125 cfm diesel compressor, 160 hp 5.9 Cummins, 5 & 2 speed, 26,000 gvw, 129,000 miles, 75% 10R22.5’s, PB, PS, double frame...............$12,500

1997 GMC C7500 250 hp, Cat diesel, 6 spd Allison, 137K miles. AB, PS, IR diesel 160 cfm compressor, 900 hours, 11R22.5’s 90%, trailer hookups, 33K GVW........ ....................................$14,000

1994 Ford F700 18-ft. flatbed, 175 hp, 5.9 Cummins, 5 & 2 speed, 26K GVW, 109K miles, 75% 10R22.5’s, PB, PS, double frame..$10,500 1997 GMC Topkick C7500 25K miles, 215 hp Cat 3116, 6 speed manual, PS, AC, AB, PTO, 12’6” of frame, 70% 22.5 tires, 33K GVW............$12,500 2006 Lincoln T67 Extend Trailer 90% 17.5 tires, air brakes, 36ft. retracted, extends to 56-ft. x 102” wide, for trusses or poles. .......................................$8500

J&T Equipment Sales, Stevensville, MT

406-381-3159 – www.jandtequipmentsales.com

Wyoming crop insurance use for 2017 in Wyoming was relatively steady for crop policies (2,081), down slightly from 2016 (see RMA Summary of Business bit.ly/ wyorisksum).

The 2017 overall loss ratio was lower at 0.60 (losses divided by premiums paid) and significantly lower than 2016 (0.95).

Producers insured 2,470,837 acres, which was over 400,000 more acres than 2016. Most of this growth was in Pasture, Rangeland, Forage - Rainfall Index (PRFRI) policies. The total crop acres insured

by PRF was 49 percent of all acres reported (797,296 acres) compared to 48 percent in 2016 (820,621 acres).

The loss ratio is at its second lowest level, as well as the number of reported losses, when comparing current values to the previous five years. This, along with the net acreage increase, seems to indicate producers are making these insurance programs an established part of their year-to-year risk management planning.

Crop Policies The four main types of crop policies sold in Wyoming are the traditional Actual Production History (APH), Revenue Protection (RP), Revenue Protection with Harvest Price Exclusion (RP-HPE), and Yield Protection (YP).

Information for these policies mirrors the overall insurance data for Wyoming; significantly fewer indemnities when compared with 2016 and relatively similar acreages.

Both APH and RP policies showed an increase in insured acres, while YP declined 14.2 percent from 2016.

Pasture, Range and Forage - Rainfall Index (PRF-RI) Insurance PRF-RI is one of the more popular policies among livestock producers for covering forage losses due to lack of precipitation.

This program has seen significant growth from 2016, when the conversion was made from Vegetative Index to Rainfall Index.

Net acres grew to 2,081,288 in 2017 from 1,654,474 in 2016, with just a 5.99 percent increase in the number of policies

sold. The loss ratio of 0.66 indicates overall conditions in the state improved over 2016.

Livestock Policies and Whole Farm Policies Insurance options for livestock in Wyoming have always been relatively undersold when compared to the total number of livestock in the state. The two main price/ revenue insurance programs available include Livestock Risk Protection (LRP) and Livestock Gross Margin (LGM).

These policies help offset overall market price declines associated with the livestock.

While no LGM policies were sold in Wyoming in 2017, a sizeable increase occurred in two types of LRP policies for 2017. Table 4 describes a significant decline in LRP sales for fed cattle, down 75 percent, but LRP for feeder cattle and lambs showed large increases. This may indicate more price uncertainty than in previous years and an increasing willingness to use insurance to counter price risk.

Whole Farm Revenue Protection (WFRP) was again available to Wyoming producers in 2017. While complex when compared to other insurance programs, WFRP offers protection against income losses for producers of crop or livestock commodities that may not be served by other insurance programs.

Total liability covered in 2017 by Wyoming producers was $3,209,542, up substantially compared with $1,229,026 in 2016.

RI-PRF Resources • Visit RMA’s PRF Support Tool at bit. ly/prftool • Use the Grid Locator to determine a grid(s) area for coverage.

• Use the Decision Support Tool to decide coverage levels, view historical indices and actuarial information, and determine the coverage that best fits a specific situation.

Federal crop insurance has become a vital part of successful risk management for America’s ag producers.

The number of programs and policy types has grown to where there is most likely an insurance policy or program to benefit any CONTINUED ON PAGE C38

• TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT •

* Prices subject to stock on hand

NEW STOCK & HORSE TRAILERS

New Circle D 24-ft. gooseneck stock trailer with 7200 lb. axles, 2 sliding center gates, full bull package, 14-ply tires..................................................................$12,695 New Circle D 24-ft. gooseneck stock trailer with 2 sliding center gates, full bull package, 14-ply tires.....$11,995 New Circle D 20-ft. gooseneck stock trailers with sliding center gate. 14-ply tires. Bull Package............$10,995

• TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT

New Circle D 24-ft. stock trailer, 8K axles, 14 ply tires, 2 sliding center gates, full bull package.............. $13,295 New Travalong 20-ft. stock trailer, sliding center gate, 14,000 lb. GVW............................................... $11,995

New Circle D pickup flatbeds

Stop in or call for more info.

IN STOCK NOW!!!

NEW HEAVY DUTY FLATBED TRAILERS

Diamond C tandem dual, 2 piece with folding beavertail, dual jacks, tool box, engineered I-Beam frame, torque tube........................................................ 32-ft. $12,895 ............................................................... 30-ft. $12,595 ............................................................... 28-ft. $11,895 Circle D 31-ft. (3) 7,000 lb./6 torsion axle, 3 piece folding beavertail, chain basket, dual jacks....................$9995 Circle D 29-ft. tandem dual, 3 piece beavertail, dual jacks, chain basket....................................................$10,895 Diamond C 28-ft. tandem dual, 2 piece beavertail, dual jacks, tool box, engineered I-Beam frame.......$11,995 Circle D 27-ft. tandem dual, 3 piece beavertail, dual jacks, chain basket....................................................$10,595 Circle D 25-ft. (2) 7,000 lb. torsion axles, dual jacks, chain basket, 3 piece beavertail...................................$7995

Prices on New Units good on In Stock Units ONLY! PRONGHORN UTILITY

Circle D flatbeds, gooseneck hitch plate, lights, headache rack, rear skirt. Black 7x7..................................................................$1650 71/2x81/2...........................................................$1650 71/2x9..............................................................$1700 8x9..................................................................$2000 8x11................................................................$2350

NEW GOOSENECK TILT TRAILERS

NEW DUMP TRAILERS

New Diamond C 14-ft. gooseneck.....................$10,195 New Diamond C 14-ft. bumper pull with tarp........$9295 New Travalong 14-ft. gooseneck.......................$11,895

LOTS OF NEW BUMPER PULL UTILITY TRAILERS 5-ft. x 8-ft. to 83” x 14-ft.

Prices Range from $1425 - $2295

(2) Diamond C 25-ft. partial tilt, (2) 7,000 lb. axles, tool box......................................................................$7595 Diamond C 24-ft. full tilt deck-over power tilt, (2) 7,000 lb. axles, tool box.....................................................$8995

G ll steel flatbeds

Large Trailer Parts Inventory

Axles • Springs • Lights • Fenders • Straps • Tie-downs Jacks • Bearings & seals • Etc.

New Diamond C car haulers 3500, 5200 & 7000# axles 16-ft. 18-ft. & 20-ft.

IN STOCK

NEW BUMPER PULL TILT TRAILERS

Diamond C 24-ft. full power tilt deck-over, (2) 7,000 lb. axles...................................................................$7995 Diamond C 22-ft. partial tilt.....................................$6495

TURNOVER BALL

New LOOK Enclosed Trailers Excellent Selection On Hand

A hitch when you need it...

A level bed when you don’t

COMPANION™ 5th WHEEL RV HITCH

Mounts to rails bolted under the bed, or attaches easily to B&W’s turnover ball gooseneck hitch. Easy adjustment of height & lateral positions.

MISCELLANEOUS USED EQUIPMENT

4x7’ Heavy Duty Trailer Mats $65 each USED SEMI TRAILERS

Donohue 16-ft. 7x16 gooseneck stocktrailer ................. $3500

2003 Ford V10 automatic, with NEW Hydrabed ..................... $21,995

Ford F250 with flatbed & snow plow ........................... $6500

14-ft. snow pusher ............$4200

2003 homemade 5-ft. x 10-ft. utility trailer .............................$600

Triple axle, 20-ft. x 83”, pintle hitch, completely rebuilt, LIKE NEW! .........................$6500

Kaufman 25-ft., pintle hook, electric brake, 10,000 lb. axles..... .....................................$6000

Triple T Sales

Load King lead trailer, 42-ft., triple axle.................................$27,500 & pup..............................$17,500 As a pair.........................$42,000

1995 51-ft. wedge car hauler, winch, Country Side carriers, 3-7000 lb. axles..$7500

1992 Interstate 24-ft. tilt deck, 20-ton equipment trailer.... ................................$8500

2013 Circle D flatbed gooseneck, 24-ft. with beavertail, used very little......................$6500

2001 Travalong Bandit 3-horse slant, walk-in tack compartment............................ $7500 1980 Alray 22-ft. stock trailer stocktrailer ................. $2500

2002 GMC 6500 Cat 3126 7 speed diesel, 190 hp, 15ft. Leland Roustabout bed, 30,000# Tulsa winch, 12,000# Ramsey winch, gin poles, 96,000 miles ............$12,995

2003 Ranco 40-ft. double gate, bottom dump trailer.. $17,500 2002 Container chassis, like new.............................$7500

1994 International 4900 flatbed, air brakes, diesel, 9 speed, tool boxes ....................$9595

Your Local HydraBed Dealer

1994 Load King 43-ft. triple axle belly dump................ $17,500

1982 Landoll hydraulic tilt equipment trailer w/winch................$18,500

Contact Dave Taylor: 406-357-2166

1992 Wilray heavy duty flatbed trailer, 45,000 lb. GVW, 24-ft. beavertail....................$8500

Give us a call about any of our trailers or let us find what you need!

Chinook, MT

Home Phone - 406-357-2162 Highway 2 West, Chinook, MT 1/2 miles west of Chinook

• TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT •

TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT •

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C37

TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT • TTT

2017 Wyoming crop insurance summary

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C38

Custom cut to your specs • Full dimension rough cut lumber

CONTINUED FROM PAGE C36

• Custom sawing • Custom drying • Beams • Wood siding • Driveway arches • Bridge planks • Fireplace mantels • And much more.....

780 1st Rd. S - Vaughn, MT

ag operation.

Visit RightRisk.org to learn more about how crop insurance can fit with risk management planning or for other risk management information.

The RightRisk Analytic Toolbox • Available at RightRisk.org • 7 spreadsheet-based risk management tools • Allows for a more full accounting of risk in business operations by allowing the user to enter a range of data for expected outcomes in several tools • Covers a wide range of risk manage-

Call The Weaver Family (406) 788-7989 www.bigskysawmill.vpweb.com e-mail: bigskysawmill@gmail.com

ITEMS FOR SALE

1999 Ford F550 XLT 4x4, loaded hauler, RV bed, 7.3 Power Stroke diesel, automatic, performance transmission, custom bumper, low miles, runs good, clean.............................$19,500

1979 Oshkosh 6x6, chassis only, 290 Big Cam Cummins, 8LL transmission.

Runs good, great for water truck, etc... ..........................................$8500 obo

1989 Wisconsin 20 ton tilt bed, 30ft. x 100”, hydraulic tilt and tail, tandem duals, 17.5 tires, factory electric brakes, tows nice....................$10,000

Fiat Allis 945B wheel loader, 7 yard bucket. Runs good needs transmission work comes with spare parts and tires....................................$8000 obo

ment topics including forage leasing, budgeting, and machinery cost accounting

Three graduate from Nebraska Water Leaders Academy

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln IANR with the Nebraska Department of Natural Jeremy Gehle, Kate Gibson and Marie Resources in Lincoln.

Krausnick recently graduated in the eighth Gibson earned a bachelor’s degree in class of the Nebraska Water Leaders Acadewater science from Nebraska in 2012 and a my, a one-year program that provides leadermaster’s degree in agronomy in 2016. She ship training and educates participants about is a program coordinator with the Robert B. the vital role rivers, streams and aquifers play Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute. in the economic sustainability of the state.

Krausnick earned a bachelor’s degree in Gehle earned a bachelor’s degree in agronomy from Nebraska in 1997. She is natural resources from the University of a water department manager with the UpNebraska–Lincoln (UNL) in 2000. He is a water administration division manager per Big Blue Natural Resources District in York.

A project of the Water Futures Partnership-Nebraska, Academy sessions feature classroom as well as field trip experiences presented by acknowledged experts in leadership and natural resource topics held at locations across the state.

Call Us For Your Price Before You Buy The Water Leaders Academy is partially funded through a grant from the Nebraska Environmental Trust and more than 25 other organizations and AC Metcalfe (PVP) Haxby Hockett (PVP) individuals.

For more information, visit www.waterleadersacademy.org

1995 International 9400 semi tandem axle, 72” pro sleeper, loaded, 500 hp, N14, pre-emission and e-log, jake, Super 10 speed RV hauler bed and 5th wheel plate. Runs good, 50% tires, custom bed and bumper etc........ ...............................................$13,500

Phone 406-777-1435 leave message

Certified Seed Plant Specializing In Cereal Grains, Grasses, Legumes 1-800-228-1928

Barley

www.wildhorseseeds.com

Wheat Alzada Durum

WB Gunnison

Corbin (PVP) WB 9377 (PVP) Duclair (PVP) Vida (PVP) SY Valda (PVP)

SY Ingmar Chet (PVP)

(PVP)

Field Peas & Lentils

Montech 4193 yellow (PVP) Montech 4152 yellow (PVP) Avondale Lentil (PVP) Richlea Lentil

(PVP) (PVP)

Forage Crops Lavina Barley Haymaker Barley (PVP) Westford Barley Otana Oats Austrian Peas Custom Grass, Forage & Cover Crop Mixes Available

*

Now handling Cibus canola. Call for more information

Stop by our booth C26 to discuss your Spring Seed Needs!

January 17 - 19 – Great Falls, MT

Have your Seed Custom Cleaned and Treated with...

Custom blend

*

Premium Products & Innovative Profit Opportunities for Canola Growers

For sales information call Brad Ruhkamp, Nick Lowen or Dustin Ruhkamp

406-265-5443

1 mile north of Havre on Highway 232 Box 1028, Havre, MT 59501

www.wildhorseseeds.com

NOW ACCEPTING

##### Joe and his wife had booked a cabin for the summer. When they arrived at the main office, Joe went inside to get the keys. “It’s just a stone’s throw from the lake,” the proprietor told him.

“How will I recognize it?” Joe asked.

“Simple. It’s the one with all the broken windows. ##### There’s the customer who goes back to the auto dealer and says, “When I bought this car from you, you told me you’d fix anything that broke, right?”

“That’s absolutely right,” the dealer says. “It’s guaranteed!”

“OK then,” the customer says, “I need a new garage.”

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C39

We’d appreciate it if you tell an advertiser you read his ad in the Trader’s Dispatch.

Bats are true hibernators, sleeping soundly through the winter.

An essay on a bird feeder

By Bruce Auchly, FWP Region 4 Information Officer It seems to take a while after sunrise now for birds to gather at the bird feeder by the kitchen window.

On winter mornings like those recently, when the temperature struggled to rise much above zero, the chickadees, house finches, and English house sparrows didn’t show up until half an hour after sunrise.

I don’t blame them; winter mornings are meant for sleeping in.

All animals that spend at least part of their lives in Montana, inside those man-made boundaries we call state lines, have three strategies for coping with winter: leave, go to sleep or tough it out.

The leaving part is easy to understand and mostly confined to birds. It’s called migration and can be fascinating. Some birds that hatch here will migrate on their own to Mexico or Central America without ever having been there.

That’s like a Montanan spending the first 20 years of life never leaving Troy, Cut Bank or Ismay, then one day deciding to drive without a map to Key West or the Yucatan Peninsula.

Some mammals migrate, though shorter distances. Like elk and mule deer coming down from their mountain redoubts to open, wind-swept, grassy hillsides.

Perhaps the most well-known migration for Montana’s larger mammals are antelope, which travel more than 100 miles from southern Alberta and Saskatchewan into Montana.

Occasionally, biologists even discover a solitary peripatetic animal. Remember Earl the elk?

In 1987, Earl was just another young bull elk radio collared by a Fish, Wildlife and Parks wildlife biologist studying elk movements. Then known as No. 964, Earl lived in the Sweetgrass Hills of north central Montana along the Canadian border.

Shortly after No. 964 was collared, he disappeared. It happens. What doesn’t happen very often is the animal’s reappearance outside Kansas City, Missouri, three years later.

The elk, promptly named Earl, had travelled undetected about 1,900 miles.

For those animals that don’t leave Montana’s winters, their options are tough it out or go to sleep, usually hibernate.

Among the hibernators are bats and ground squirrels, also known as gophers. When gophers hibernate, their respiration drops from 200 breaths a minute to just one or two.

Their heartbeat slows similarly from 400 beats a minute to five or six.

Bears are not true hibernators but do go into a deep sleep often for six months, sometimes more.

The last category of winter survivors are animals that stay here, stay awake and stay alive. They survive through trickery, insulation and just plain toughness.

Snowshoe hares change the color of their fur to white in the winter to avoid predators.

CONTINUED ON PAGE C41

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C40

FARM GROUND FOR LEASE 2 sections of expired CRP, certifiable organic land Located approximately 35 miles west of Circle, Montana Call (406) 485-2179

Soil phosphorus availability and lime: more than just pH?

By Adityarup “Rup” Chakravorty, American Society of Agronomy common practice. “Liming is a bread-andPlants can’t do without phosphorus. But butter tool for agriculture,” says Margenot. there is often a ‘withdrawal limit’ on how However, liming can influence other much phosphorus they can get from the ways by which phosphorus might become soil. That’s because phosphorus in soils available to plants. Enzymes, called phosis often in forms that plants can’t take up.

That affects how healthy and productive phatases, are also known to influence the the plants can be. amount of phosphorus available to plants.

One influence on phosphorus availability Margenot’s study looked at liming and soil is the soil’s pH level. If soils are too acidic, management history to see if it influenced phosphorus reacts with iron and aluminum. the activity of soil enzymes.

That makes it unavailable to plants. But if Margenot and his colleagues conducted soils are too alkaline, phosphorus reacts experiments in western Kenya, a region Home of the Strongest Scale in America with calcium and also becomes inacceswith acidic, weathered soils. Researchers added varying amounts of lime to long-term sible.

• Steel and cement truck, livestock, pallet and mining scales • Up to 135 ton truck scales with 3/8” decking standard experimental plots. These plots had specific “Phosphorus is most available to plants • Custom sizes and special projects welcome fertilization treatments since 2003: One when soil is at a ‘Goldilocks’ zone of acid• Scoreboards, printers, automated, wireless, and many other set of plots had been unfertilized. Another ity,” says Andrew Margenot. Margenot is options to choose from had received cow manure. A third set of a researcher at the University of Illinois at plots had mineral nitrogen and phosphorus Urbana-Champaign.

100% made in USA added.

There are ways to make more phosphoTwenty-seven days after liming, the rerus available to plants. For example, adding lime (calcium hydroxide) reduces soil searchers measured phosphatase activity. acidity. That can unlock the phosphorus They also measured how much phosphorus rockwellscales.com that was previously unavailable. This is a was available to plants.

They found no clear relationships between soil acidity levels changed by liming and phosphatase activity.

This was unexpected.

12 Months “We know that phosphatasGFX-750 Interest es are sensitive to soil acidity levels,” says Margenot.

“Our findings show that it is more complicated than just Wireless Blockage and Flow Monitor soil acidity when it comes to these enzymes.”

And more surprisingly, changes in phosphatase activities after liming depended on the soil’s history. This suggests that the sources of Steering Display these enzymes (microbes, 5Options 4 Options plant roots) could have responded to different fertilization histories by changing the amount or type of phosphatases secreted.

Furthermore, in all cases, Booths B33 and B34 the increases in phosphorus availability were relatively small. “In the soils tested, lime alone was not enough More precise seeding to be meaningful to crops depth with and thus farmers,” says automated Margenot. “Lime needs to A G - S E R V I C E S hydraulic down be combined with added force on phosphorus to meet crop www.triangleag.com your air needs in these soils.” seeder 406-622-3887 Margenot is now working to extend this study. With PO Box 1476 : 2705 Front Street colleagues from the InterFort Benton, MT 59442 national Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) and the German Society for International Cooperation (GIZ), he’ll be studying western Kenyan farms. The goal is to see if using lime at rates Advancing realistic for growers will Grain Storage have soil health trade-offs in Management these weathered soils.

Read more about this reProtein and Moisture in Wheat and Barley search in Soil Science SoOil and Moisture in Canola ciety of America Journal (https://dl.sciencesocieties. org/publications/sssaj/abTrack temperature stracts/82/4/850). For more on soil chemistry and nutrients, see this Soils Matter blog (https://soilsmatter.wordpress.

Monitor moisture 3000H On-Combine com/2016/05/01/what-is-soilAnalyzer chemistryand-what-does-thatmean-to-me/).

Rockwell Scales

406-799-3945

0%

Come see our MAGIE Specials!

TRIANGLE

CropScan

January is National Radon Action Month

By K-State Research and Extension News Location, location, location – Kansas is fortunate to have the scenic Flint Hills, a relatively low cost of living, and produces a valuable part of our food supply.

On the downside, there’s a decent chance your home will test positive for radon, an odorless, colorless gas that is the leading cause of lung cancer in non-smokers.

“One in four homes in Kansas will test at or above the EPA’s radon action level,” said Bruce Snead, director of the Kansas Radon Program at Kansas State University. He referred to the Environmental Protection Agency’s radon action level of 4.0 picocuries of radon per liter of indoor air.

To help raise awareness and encourage people to have their homes tested, the EPA has deemed January National Radon Action Month. Kansas Gov. Jeff Colyer signed a proclamation December 18 recognizing the month in the state.

Radon occurs naturally in the soil. Its levels are low outdoors because its effects are diluted, but indoor levels can build and lead to lung cancer. And Kansas soils generate significant amounts of radon leading to the potential for homes to have elevated concentrations of this naturally-occurring class A carcinogen.

Snead encourages all homeowners to test for radon. Test kits can be obtained from many K-State Research and Extension offices for a reduced fee, which includes a lab analysis and return postage. Kits can also be ordered online at www. sosradon.org at retail price.

More than 112,000 radon measurements have been reported in Kansas, according to the Kansas Department of Health and Environment. The agency indicates that the statewide average indoor radon level in Kansas is 4.9 picocuries of radon per liter (pCi/L), which is above the EPA threshold of 4.0.

For homeowners who test and find elevated radon levels in their homes, the most common technique to reduce it is called Active Soil Depressurization. An ASD mitigation system is a permanently-installed pipe-and-fan system that places a direct constant vacuum on the soil beneath the home’s foundation, so the amount of radon that can penetrate into the living space is reduced.

More information about radon, testing and mitigation is available at kansasradonprogram.org/home or by calling the Kansas Radon Hotline at 1-800-693-5343.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C41

TRUCKS FOR SALE

2001 International 51” cab, Cat C12, 430 hp, recent complete overhaul by T&E, Fuller FRO15210C transmission, Meritor RT40-145 rears at 3.90, air ride. This is a one owner, low mileage unit we have owned and maintained since new with complete maintenance records available.

1998 Freightliner FLB (yes it is a cabover), four axle truck with a 12,000# steerable lift axle, Detroit Series 60 engine overhauled by Interstate Diesel, Fuller RTLO 16713A transmission, Meritor RT40-145 rears at 4.10, cab and chassis, set up for up to 24-ft. box and pintle hitch. We have a 24-ft. flatbed and a 28-ft. Western flatbed trailer available as a complete package.

Phone Roger Rader (406) 264-5475, Sun River, Montana

Call us at: (406) 652-1125 or 800-775-1540

BILLINGS FARM & RANCH SUPPLY Is Your Montana Abilene Machine Warehouse!

See us at: MAGIE - January 17-19 in Great Falls, MT Booth #K8 & K9 MATE - February 14-16 in Billings, MT

RENN Jiffy

At the end of each summer, western tanagers migrate from Montana to warmer climates.

An essay on a bird feeder CONTINUED FROM PAGE C39

Sometimes both predator and prey – think weasels and hares and jackrabbits – change color to blend in with snow and avoid detection by each other.

Insulation can come in the form of hair or feathers. Elk have thick fur coats we can only wish for. The animal’s winter coat has two layers: a dense, woolly undercoat covered with thick, long guard hairs.

Birds, such as ducks and geese wrap themselves in down coats, and limit warm blood flowing in their exposed feet.

Of course, everything that stays here and stays awake must eat to live, whether it’s the weasel that never seems to stop looking for food, or deer and elk that slow down their metabolism or late-rising birds at the feeder by my kitchen window.

I can’t do much about weasels, deer or elk, but I can keep the feeder full.

Jiffy Bale Processor • Unique rocking cradle design handles all types and shapes of bales.

• Aggressive Tread Floatation Tires standard on all models.

• No belts. No chains.

• Outer and inner hay is shredded together delivering even quality.

• Process 1 large square bale or 2 round bales at once (model 978).

• Hydraulic Bale Clamp Arms (978).

• Available in Left or Right hand discharge models (927, 928).

• Optional 44 bushel Grain Tank (927, 928).

RENN Mill Center Inc. has a corporate policy of continuous improvement and development; therefore models and specifications are subject to change without any advance notice.

Sold and Serviced by Premiere Shortline USA 177481 54th Street SE, Horace, North Dakota

PHONE: 701-361-9627 OR 701-238-3038 RENN Mill Center Inc. | www.rennmill.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C42

ALFALFA HAY FOR SALE

Crops Team wins national championship

By K-State Research and Extension News three individual placings at both contests is The Kansas State University Crops Call 406-590-5910, Bynum, Montana very rare and has only been accomplished Team recently captured the title of national twice before in the 85-year history of the champions by winning both the Kansas events, both times by K-State.

City American Royal Collegiate Crops At Chicago, Wes Jennings won first Contest on November 13 and the Chicago FARM EQUIPMENT FOR SALE place individual overall. He won both Collegiate Crops Contest on November the plant and seed identification and seed 17. K-State teams have now won the colanalysis components and finished second legiate crops contest championship in 16 in grain grading. Luke Ryan was second of the past 20 years. Iowa State University overall, placing second in identification, was in second place at both events, and third in seed analysis and fourth in identithe University of Minnesota-Crookston took third. fication. Jayden Meyer came in third, tied New Holland 420 square baler.....

Official members of the K-State team with Ryan for second in identification, and ..........................................$5000 1981 Case 2290 tractor, duals, were Wes Jennings, Abilene, junior in was fourth in seed analysis and seventh in 5100 hours.....................$13,000 agronomy; Luke Ryan, Solomon, sophograin grading. Alternate Nate Dick also had a perfect score in grain grading. more in agronomy; and Jayden Meyer, At Kansas City, Jayden Meyer was the Smith Center, sophomore in agricultural top individual overall, where he won the economics. Alternate contestants were grain grading component with a perfect agronomy majors Nate Dick, junior, Inscore. He also was first in identification man; Noah Winans, junior, Tekonsha, New Holland 1032 stack wagon... and second in seed analysis. Wes Jennings Michigan; Madison Tunnell, sophomore, ..........................................$5000 Case IH SCX100 swing tongue was second individual overall, placing first Olathe; and Blake Kirchhoff, sophomore, mower, 14-ft. header. Very low Or for the pair................... $8000 in identification, second in seed analysis, Hardy, Nebraska. acres..............................$10,000 and fourth in grain grading. Luke Ryan In both contests, the K-State team took 3-pt. backhoe attachment....$1500 was tied for third overall, third in identifirst place in all three phases of the contest: 3-pt. post auger......................$250 plant and seed identification, seed analysis fication, sixth in grain grading and eighth and grain grading. In addition, team memin seed analysis. Alternate Blake Kirchhoff Call or text scored a perfect in grain grading also. bers swept the 1-2-3 individual overall The team was coached by Kevin Donplacings at both events.

Such a sweep of 3-pt. wheel rake.....................$500 (406) 490-6861 all three contest components and the top nelly, K-State professor of agronomy.

Keren Duerksen, Newton, and Kaylin Fink, Chapman, seniors in agronomy, were assistant coaches.

In the contests, participants are required to identify 200 plant or seed samples Elation brings back iconic Emulation breeding, paired with top maternal family. of crops and weeds; grade eight different samples of grain according to Federal Grain Inspection Service standards; and analyze 10 seed samples to determine what contaminants they contain.

The American Royal coordinated the Kansas City contest, with Corteva Agriscience as the primary awards sponsor. Additional sponsors were GFG Ag Services, CHS Foundation, American Society of Agronomy, Association of Official Seed Analysts, and South Dakota Crop Improvement Association.

The primary sponsor of the Chicago contest was the CME Group. Additional donors in Chicago included the Crop Science Society AAA +18911198 | Calved: 12/26/16 | Sire: Sinclair Emulation XXP | Dam: SAV Blackcap May 1782 of America, Growmark Cooperative, and the SoWe know the best bulls are the ones that make the best cows. ciety of Commercial Seed That’s our cow-maker philosophy, and the power behind Elation.

Technologists.

For its performance, K- Elation is the $800,000 breed headliner, built from one of the most influential Angus SAV Blackcap May 1782 | AAA +*16984057 bulls in modern history, proven for fertility, longevity, udder and feet quality.

State received a team schol- The son of Sinclair Emulation XXP, a linebred son of N Bar Emulation EXT, who led the arship award from contest Elation’s dam is a herd bull breed in annual registrations for five consecutive years and ranked in the Top 10 for sponsors at Kansas City, producer, earning a weaning nine consecutive years. and CME Group provided ratio of 112 on 4 calves. She - An attractive, elite sire with an athletic, sound structure and docile temperament. individual scholarships to ranks as the #2 weaning EPD - Ranks in top 20% for Birth Weight (BW) EPD, top 3% for Weaning Weight (WW) EPD, cow in the SAV herd, second the top five students at Chitop 10% for Yearling Weight (YW), top 3% for Carcass Weight (CW) and top 10% for only to her daughter. cago. They will also receive Weaning Value ($W). a stipend from the American Society of Agronomy Reinvest Program to attend the Australia Universities Crops Competition in the fall of 2019.

Locally, sponsors for the K-State Crops Team Units are selling fast. Get your semen order in today!

Contact Square B Ranch at 660-438-2188 or brian@squarebcattle.com. include the Kansas Crop Improvement Association, Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, and the K-State Student Government Association.

1st and 2nd cutting, 4x4x8 bales. Tests available

Join the Elation Nation

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 – Page C43

Call Us Toll Free 1-800-247-1220

USED SELF-PROPELLED & PULL-TYPE SWATHERS

2013 John Deere W110 swather, 140A sickle head, 670 hours. Very nice.............$89,800 New Holland HW300 swather, power reverser, rotary screen, 14-ft. sickle head.....$35,100 MacDon 940 15-ft. multi-crop header......$7700 Hesston 1160 12-ft. pull-type sickle head......... ..........................................................$7500

USED ROUND & SQUARE BALERS

2014 New Holland 560 Special Crop, net, 1000 PTO, 5400 bales............................$38,500 2014 New Holland 560, net only, high floatation tires, Xtra Sweep. Low bales..........$32,400 2010 New Holland BR7090 Special Crop, net, 1000 PTO, 15,000 bales................$24,500 2010 New Holland BR7090 Special Crop, net, 1000 PTO, 15,500 bales................$24,500 2006 New Holland BR780A, net/twine, Bale Command, 2500 bales. Like New..$22,800 2006 New Holland BR780A, twine, Super Sweep, Bale Command, 12,350 bales........ .......................................................$14,800 2005 New Holland BR780A, twine, Super Sweep, Bale Command, 13,400 bales........ .......................................................$11,500 2003 New Holland BB940A, 3x3 big square baler, tandem axle, 33,000 bales...$35,800

www.newhollandofbelgrade.com

See us for all of your equipment needs

USED SKIDSTEERS & CONSTRUCTION

NEW New Holland Compact Wheel Loaders

USED HAY EQUIPMENT

2005 New Holland BW28 self-propelled balewagon, 16x18 kit, diesel, Allison 6 speed... .....................................................$125,500 Buhler 2500 14 bale round bale retriever, dual arm pickup.....................................$28,500 2006 Morris 881 8 bale round bale retriever.

Like new.........................................$15,500 New Holland HS14 header and 2330 push frame. Excellent condition..............$15,500 Vermeer R23A hydraulic basket rake...$12,500 New Holland HT154 12 wheel rake with 25-ft. working width....................................$9500 New Holland 1225 carted wheel rake. Excellent....................................................$8100 Highline 6000 round bale feeder............$5500

5900 Jackrabbit Lane, Belgrade, MT (406) 388-8500

INCREASED LIFT, REACH, SPEED AND, CONVENIENCE

New Holland B Series compact wheel loaders pay their way on the jobsite with outstanding performance in a compact, maneuverable machine. the Universal Link design of the W50B TC and W80B TC offers a combination of increased versatility with increased operator comfort and control. The result? You get the job done more quickly and efficiently.

Precised parallel forklift path eliminates the need for manual correction so operators can focus on load placement rather than load leveling.

2015 New Holland L230 skid steer loader, cab, air, heat, E-H controls, bucket, 800 hours... .......................................................$43,100 2016 New Holland L220 skid steer loader, 2 speed, mechanical controls, 700 hours...... .......................................................$28,100 2005 New Holland LS170 skid steer loader, hydraulic quick attach, weights, block heater, bucket, 2470 hours.........................$17,500 1998 New Holland LX885 skid steer loader, 2 speed, mechanical controls, bucket............ .......................................................$15,100 New Holland L455 skid steer loader, mechanical controls, bucket, forks, 1000 hours. Very good..................................................$9500 2004 JCB 212 SU backhoe, 4WD, cab, air, heat, loader, 4-1 bucket, 560 hours.........$32,500 John Deere 450 dozer, 6-way mechanical blade.......................................Make Offer!

New Holland 716C 9-ft. snowblower, hydraulic chute & deflector, 3-pt. unit...............$5000 New Holland 63SC BA 63” front mount snowblower, fits NG compact tractor.........$3800 BoDozer 10-ft. blade with hydraulic angle, loader mounted, for TV series tractors........ ..........................................................$6500 Huge selection of SSL, CTL and mini excavators ready for work!!

USED TRACTORS

2015 New Holland TS6.140, 115 PTO hp, cab, air, duals, 3 rear remtoes, 620 hours........... .......................................................$74,400 2014 New Holland Boomer 3050, MFD, cab, CVT transmission, loader, 620 hours. Excellent.................................................$36,100

MISCELLANEOUS

Farm King Y810E 8x12 unloading auger, electric motor...........................................$2000 New Holland 7614 loader for TV series tractor.

Excellent!!......................................$10,500 Koyker 150 loader mounts and bucket for smaller tractor...................................$2500 Ford grapple, 5-ft., came off bucket from Ford 276/9030 bidirectional.........................$950 Curtis 7-ft. snow blade, hydraulic angle, loader mounts.................................................Call Curtis 6-ft. snow blade, hydraulic angle, skidsteer mounts........................................Call Frontier RB1210 10-ft. 3-pt. rear blade, hydraulic angle and tilt, manual offset..........$3950 Land Pride 1572 72” 3-pt. rear blade........$600 A&B Eagle 78” 3-pt. scarifier.....................$400 Farm King Y60RR 60” 3-pt. landscaping rake... ............................................................$350 Erskine 1080R 9-ft. 3-pt. PTO driven snowblower, hydraulic chute and deflector.......... ..........................................................$7500 Fair 848A 8-ft. 3-pt. PTO driven snowblower, double chute, hydraulic control.........$7500 Schulte 9600 8-ft. 3-pt. snowblower, hydraulic chute and deflector...........................$4500 New Holland 6-ft. front mount snowblower, fits New Holland compact tractor............$2500 Buhler 8-ft. 3-pt. PTO driven snowblower, hydraulic chute and deflector............$1500 Holder MP44SB 4-ft. 3-pt. PTO driven snowblower................................................$1500 Beltec heavy duty post hole auger..........$1500 New Holland 906 post hole digger, 12” bit........ ............................................................ $975 Land Pride PD15 3-pt. post hole auger, 12” bit ............................................................$900

LAWN & GARDEN

Walker mowers in stock along with Toro commercial and residential units.

2003 New Holland T4.105, ROPS with canopy, loader with skidsteer loader quick attach, 800 hours.......................................$41,500 2004 New Holland TS125A, loader, grapple, 3 rear remotes, 3200 hours...............$51,500

*For commercial use only. Customer participation subject to credit qualification and approval by CNH Industrial Capital America LLC. See your participating New Holland Dealer for details and eligibility requirements. Down payment may be required. Offer good through March 31, 2019. Not all customers or applicants may qualify for this rate or term. CNH Industrial Capital America LLC standard terms and conditions will apply. Taxes, freight, setup, delivery, additional options or attachments not included in suggested retail price. Offer subject to change or cancellation without notice. © 2019 CNH Industrial Capital America LLC. All rights reserved. New Holland Agriculture is a trademark registered in the United States and many other countries, owned by or licensed to CNH Industrial N.V., its subsidiaries or affiliates. CNH Industrial Capital and New Holland Construction are trademarks in the United States and many other countries, owned by or licensed to CNH Industrial N.V., its subsidiaries or affiliates.

1996 Ford 9030 bidirectional, loaded cab end, engine end hydraulics, PTO, loader, grapple, 9972 hours.....................................$39,500 Ford 9030 bidirectional, loader and grapple.

Good shape...................................$19,500 1989 Ford 276 II bidirectional, cab, air, heat, loader, 8700 hours. Fair 848-A 8-ft. twin chute blower...................................$35,500 Ford Versatile 276 bidirectional, loaded both ends, grapple. Excellent condition..$21,000 NEW TRACTORS IN STOCK WITH EXCELLENT DISCOUNT AVAILABLE NOW!!!

Come see all of our equipment at www.newhollandofbelgrade.com

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C44

Flaman Rental & Sales 1-877-528-8467, Lattin & Sons, Power, Montana 1-406-278-3432, Lattin & Sons, Conrad, Montana

We Rent or Sell ALL Equipment!

Give us a call TODAY! Special on used K-Line Speed Tillers

• 40-ft. Power Flex speed tiller, new pans.....$109,000 • 30-ft. Power Flex speed tiller.....$110,000 Inquire about other special pricing on more K-Line tillers • K-Line Speedtiller 30-ft. Multiflex.....$89,000 • Summers 35-ft. vertical till • J&M Grain Carts - Other Equipment For Rent • Grain baggers and extractors - have bags for these • Hay rake • Bale pickers • Grain Vacs • Batco 15-ft. x 45-ft. Belt Conveyor for Pulse Crops • Grain Bag Extractor • K-Line Speed Tillers • Heavy Disk • No-Till Drills • Heavy Harrows & Land Rollers - 50-ft. & 20-ft.

• Meyers 440 Manure Spreader with Vertical Beaters

Bison survive harsh winters by using their thick hides for insulation and digging through deep snow to find grasses to eat.

Did someone say wind?

By Bruce Auchly, FWP Region 4 Information Officer Winters east of Montana’s Rockies are cold, dry and windy.

Did someone say windy?

Anyone who has lived through a winter in Montana east of the Continental Divide has a wind story. Usually the story focuses on the wind’s strength or destructive power, such as knocking over a tree or an 18-wheeler. Sometimes it’s funny, but often not so.

Because organisms are shaped by the environment in which they evolve, our weather over eons gave us vast tracts of grass-filled, mostly treeless prairie populated with plants and animals able to withstand the extremes of winter.

Some animals, such as bison, use strength and size to deal with winter. To find food, bison will swing their massive heads side to side, plowing through snow to expose grasses. The animals’ thick, dense hair gives the species both insulation and a thick coat to handle abrasion from plants like sagebrush.

For a smaller prairie winter survivor consider the antelope, pronghorn if you prefer. Where a bison will tip the scales at 2,000 pounds, a full-grown, male pronghorn might run CONTINUED ON PAGE C45

Mark Reinmuth 406-262-3842

Dealer For New

FRONTIER

Precision Truck & Trailer

See you at the MAGIE

GREAT FALLS, M T January 17-19 , 2019!

2027 Hwy 2 NW • Havre, MT 59501 • (406) 265-4563

• FRONT DOOR DELIVERY AVAILABLE • Quality Used Trucks & Trailers • 888-453-4563

Grain Trailers

$62,500

2005 Kenworth C500B

C15, 475 hp, 13 speed, double lockers, heavy frame, front floats, 42” flattop, all aluminum

$69,900

$45,900

$31,900

$39,900

1999 Peterbilt 379

N14 Celect Plus, 525 hp, 18 speed, pusher axle, all new virgin tires, American Class interior, back up camera, new brakes, all aluminum

$49,900

1999 Peterbilt 379 EXHD

Cummins N14, 525 hp, 18 speed, 263” wheelbase, all aluminum, freshly painted frame

1998 Kenworth T800

Detroit Series 60, 470 hp, 10 speed, 710,000 miles, 234” wheelbase, AG400 suspension, steel wheels, 5th wheel can be instralled.

$14,900

$26,500 1992 Ford L9000 Aeromax

Detriot Series 60, 10 speed, 16-ft. dump box

2004 Sterling

Cat 3126, 300 hp, 8LL, Tuff Trac spring ride, new box, new paint, new push axle, new tarp with remote control gate & lift

$9900

1995 Kenworth T600 Box Truck

Detriot S60, 430 hp, 9 speed, lift axle, pintle hitch, 4-stage head lift hoist, 21-ft. grain box

$18,900

1988 Freightliner FLC

855 Cummins, 350 hp, 9 speed, 134,000 miles, flatbed 205x96, all aluminum, freshly painted We are your Dealer for

Time To Go Electric

1987 GMC 7000 Single Axle Dump Truck 366 V8, 5 speed

2000 International 8100

Cummins M11, 400 hp, 10 speed, 150” wheelbase, 230,924 miles

Tarps and hoppers use the same remote to make loading and unloading hassle free

Trailers For Sale:

1998 Timpte 49-ft. super hopper, 20” hoppers, electric tarp, air weight system, air suspension, triple axle liftable tag, tires @ 80% ...$26,500

$CALL 2003 Frontier 34-ft. ag hopper..CALL 2015 Frontier 24-ft. ag hopper pup.... .............................................CALL

see these units and more info at www.precisiontruckandtrailersales.com

Did someone say wind?

CONTINUED FROM PAGE C44

150 pounds.

Because they are not built to move deep snow to eat grasses, pronghorn feast on taller sagebrush plants. During the winter, sagebrush can make up more than 80 percent of their diet, and the animals will move scores of miles, if necessary, to find it.

Birds that thrive in the harsh prairie winter are specialists probably helped by a wind that moves snow across the prairie floor. Some look for seeds; others seek prey species.

Drive any prairie gravel road now and you may find and scatter a flock of small, drab birds. Those little brown, white and black creatures are usually snow buntings, feeding on weed and grain seeds.

Two avian predators fly to Montana in the winter from more northern habitats: the occasional snowy owl and the regular rough-legged hawk. How about that – a pair of birds that think our prairie winters are down right balmy.

The mostly white snowy owl, with a wingspan of five feet or more, makes its home on the Arctic’s treeless expanse.

Yet periodically, when its food (mice and lemmings mostly) becomes scarce, some owls fly south often to areas that resemble their tundra home. Enter the prairie.

The snowy owl is an occasional Montana winter visitor, coming from the Arctic. Photo by Kristi DuBois.

The most visible and common winter raptor may be the rough-legged hawk.

The rough-legged hawk nests north of us, from Alaska across Canada. By November it has moved south to patrol Montana’s prairies, searching for mice and small animals.

Come March, it returns north.

Of course, what wind removes, it can also create. Snowdrifts provide hideouts.

Several years ago, I watched a Hungarian partridge barely escape a determined a gyrfalcon, the largest falcon and a rare winter visitor to Montana, by diving into wind-driven snow piled against a small shrub.

Whew. Death and a meal took a pause that day.

For us, wind has benefits, too. I kid you not. Chinook winds that barrel down the Rocky Mountain Front can turn a spell of deep snow and cold weather into a cleaner, milder, brighter stretch of winter.

Life and death, wind and sky, all make then remake the prairie landscape into a thing of beauty.

Bittersweet Chocolate Day

Date When Celebrated: always January 10 Fellow choco-holics, today is Bittersweet Chocolate Day. In case you didn’t get enough chocolate and sweets over the long holidays, here is a chance to delve into some bittersweet chocolate. Did you really need a reason to indulge!?

While milk chocolate may be the most popular type of chocolate, bittersweet chocolate hs it’s place high on our list.

Did you know that guys tend to preer bittersweet chocolate, whole galls usually prefer milk chocolate. Like ‘em both!??

That’s perfectly okay.....and normal.

You know that bittersweet chocolate tastes good, but, what distingishes it from other chocolates? Bittersweet chocolate is a sweeter form of dark chocolate. Unlike milk chocolate, it has no milk. It is darker, and richer than most other chocolates, and is the most popular chocolate for baking.

Did You Know? Americans consume over 3.1 billion pounds of chocolate a year.

##### Chocolate comes from the Cacao or cocoa bean, grown on a Cacao tree. That’s right, it is from a plant, therefore, it’s a vegetable.

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C45

NH Bale Wagons & Retrievers FOR SALE & WILL PURCHASE

Sod Buster Sales, Inc.’s Farm Equipment Finding Service — Phone (406) 883-2118

Helena’s Truck Drive Train Parts Store and Gear Shop

Transmission & Differential Rebuilding 2920 Billings Avenue, Unit #C Helena, MT 59604

406-449-7490

• Rebuilt or New Spicer/ Eaton/Meritor Differentials • Genuine OEM Parts • Rebuilt Fuller Transmissions • Ratio Changes and Custom Building

Rebuild components for: Transmissions and Differentials, Bearings, Axle Shafts, Wheel Seals, PTO Components, Yokes, U-Joints, Clutch Packs, Pickup Truck Transmission & Differential Parts

• Rebuilding Service for Pickup Truck Axles, Transfer Cases, Standard Transmissions • 18 month Warranty on our Rebuilds

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C46

##### “Rising 6” means the horse is closer to 6 years of age, rather than 5. “Six off” means closer to 6 than 7 years of age.

HAY AND STRAW FOR SALE

Alfalfa Grass mix & Grass hay, round bales.......$70 to $85/ton Wheat straw, round bales................................................$22/bale Call Doug (406) 473-2357 or 366-0052, Judith Gap, MT

HAY FOR SALE

Alfalfa/Grass 1st cutting, round bales................................................... $90/ton Alfalfa/Grass 2nd cutting, round bales.............................$110/ton 75% alfalfa Premium hay, tests available, no rain.

Alfalfa/Grass - 3rd cutting haylage, plastic wrapped big square bales, high moisture, approx. 1800 lb. bales. Certified organic.........................$55/bale

Non-organic................................$50/bale Straw in big square bales....................................................................$30/bale

Call (406) 546-7952 • St. Ignatius, MT

ALL NATURAL Cow Cake “Pre-Order” discounts available

LIVESTOCK RATIONS • Weaning & Replacement Heifer Rations • Bull Rations • Horse Feeds • 4H Rations • Ground Custom Rations

Use your grain or ours, we’ll work with you!

Time For Spring Seed!!!

SPRING BARLEY SPRING WHEAT R Cert. Metcalfe R Cert. Hockett R Cert. Lavina Hay Barley

PEAS

R Cert. Hampton R Cert. 4152’s R Orion Chickpeas R Flax R Millet

R Cert. Vida R Cert. Valda R Cert. Lanning R Cert. Ingmar

OATS

We treat with Dividend Extreme, Cruiser, Proceed, and Cruiser Max Cereal

NDSU Extension offers lessons in basic cow economics

By NDSU Extension Service A big question for many cattle producers is how to make their operation more profitable.

“Cow-calf producers tend to operate on a fixed land/feed base associated with a substantial overhead cost in annual rents and finance payments,” says John Dhuyvetter, North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension livestock systems specialist at the North Central Research Extension Center near Minot.

Key profitability drivers are the production of as many pounds of calf as possible to sell off the resource (land/ feed) and capturing favorable market prices, he notes. Factors that contribute to the pounds produced are the calf crop percentage (low calf losses equate to more calves to sell), cow longevity (lower heifer retention equals more producing cows), calf weights (which are a function of genetics, age and nutrition) and stocking rate.

For the operation to be sustainable, the forage resource is limited in pounds and the animals it can support. Opportunities are available to enhance production through grazing systems and management that improves soil and moisture retention.

However, while simply overstocking and overutilization may improve output in the short term, they likely will diminish output through time. On a fully utilized land/feed resource, even selecting cows for added calf growth and weaning weights likely will not improve profitability.

“From a feed equivalency standpoint, differing numbers of cows of varied sizes weaning calves of different sizes generate the same market weight,” Dhuyvetter says.

For example, 88 frame score 4 cows each weighing 1,200 pounds and weaning 550-pound steer calves at seven months have roughly the same feed need and generate the same market weight as 75 frame score 7 cows each weighing 1,500 pounds and weaning 650-pound steer calves. The feed needs are similar for 83 frame score 5 cows each weighing 1,300 pounds and weaning 585-pound steer calves, and 79 frame score 6 cows each weighing 1,400 pounds and weaning 620-pound steer calves. With selection for higher milk production, which may increase weaning weight, stocking rates will be reduced further.

“If reproduction, calving loss, culling rate and market price are the same, there is no advantage to any size group,” Dhuyvetter says. “If, however, there is some adaption advantage, as seen in maintaining body condition, leading to better breed-back and calf survival, by some type or size group, an economic efficiency exists. Similarly, if the market discounts prices for some weight/size combination, that group will be economically disadvantaged.”

The market generally slides prices, paying more per pound for lighter calves; however, this may not reflect true value differences for some heavier calves capable of greater feeding efficiency and carcass value, he notes. That being the case, somewhat smaller calves appear to be favored until calf prices become discounted.

Along with the consideration of cow and feeder calf size is the potential value of the terminal crossing of larger sires with moderately smaller cows to maintain high cow numbers capable of producing greater weaning weight of greater market preference. An example is mating bulls with acceptable calving ease scores and a frame score of 6 to frame score 4 cows and providing supplemental feed (creep) if necessary, to add growth.

“Decades of selection for greater growth and size have been associated with improved efficiencies in the feedlot and packing sectors,” Dhuyvetter says. “It also has resulted in larger, more productive cow types on the ranch, which may or may not be more efficient.

“Cow requirements need to be matched to and met by ranch resources to avoid costly excessive inputs,” he adds.

“It’s about achieving lots of weight to sell at favorable prices from a herd of cows of moderate size that are capable of producing a high calf crop percentage with minimal culling.”

For more information, contact Dhuyvetter at 701-8577682 or john.dhuyvetter@ndsu.edu.

A pain in the drain

Phone: 406-378-2112 After hours: Roger Terry 406-378-3220

Make sure to drain your water heater once a year to get rid of sediment. Left too long, this grit can build up until you’re using energy to heat sludge. To find out how to complete this simple home maintenance trick, type “how to drain a water heater” into Google or another search engine. And start to save!

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C47

Haybuster Mixer - “The Mighty”

Haybuster Processor - (8) (2) 2660

• CMF 590 Mixer • Holds 2000 lbs. of Dry Matter • 1000 PTO • $2000 Cash Rebate

Buy or Lease to own

$7689/yr oac

• Most Popular • Fast, Efficient Durable • Hydraulic Deflector

Buy or Lease to own

$4208/yr oac

Rem VR12 2014 Kenworth W900

Rem VRX

New Grain Trailer

!

D L O S

• White • 6000 BPH • (2) Clean-up Heads • Full Hose Packages • Proven!

Buy or Lease to own $5157/yr - oac

7614

• 8” Hose • 10,000 BPH • Full Hose Package • (2) Clean-up Heads

Buy or Lease to own $7030/yr - oac

Chandler New 8 Ton

• Hydraulic drive • Dual spinners • Easy-to-use!

Buy or Lease to own $4176/yr - oac

Buy or Lease to own $6236/yr - oac

New

Chandler

12 ton!

• Sight windows • Virgin tires Buy or Lease to own $8440/yr - oac

New Grain Trailer

!

D L O S

• 40-ft. • Forest green roll tarp • Sight windows • Virgin tires

Shelby, MT

Buy or Lease to own $7954/yr - oac

• Aluminum wheels • Roll tarp • Cat walks

Truck Mount Fertilizer Spreaders

• PTO drive • ISO - capable • Roll tarp

Buy or Lease to own

$10,202/yr - oac John Deere 1835

!

D L O S

!

D L SO

Scobey, MT

Pup

6614

John Deere 9530

• Clean tractor • 475 hp • Leather!

• Very clean!

Galata, MT

Buy or Lease to own $7342/yr - oac

• Pre-cleaner • 6” system • Fully loaded • Hydraulic boom lift • Hydraulic boom lift • Pre-cleaners • Truck loading kit • Full hose package

• PacCar

• 42-ft.

• Black tarp

• 50-ft. • Mid-row banders • 430 bushel/tank

Scobey, MT

• 300 hp

• Auto Steer

• Prime X flotation tires

• Spread when & where you want!

Rent / Purchase / Lease

1-888-453-2924 3400 Old Havre Highway, Great Falls, MT

Trader’s Dispatch, January 2019 — Page C48

LOOKING FOR YOUR NEW UTILITY VEHICLE?

REV UP. 2019 IS THE YEAR OF THE GATOR AND C & B OPERATIONS HAS YOUR MODEL IN STOCK!

TS 4X2 GATOR

XUV590M

XUV825M

XUV825E

STARTING AT: $7,039

STARTING AT: $11,899

STARTING AT: $13,359

STARTING AT: $14,799

GAS, 13.5 HP, 20 MPH BEST IN CLASS DURABILITY

32 HP, 1,500 LB. TOW, 45 MPH+ QUIET OPERATOR STATION

52 HP, 1,500 LB. TOW, 44 MPH ADVANCED ENGINE SYSTEM

52 HP, 44 MPH, POWER STEER SUPERIOR TERRAIN HANDLING

XUV835E

XUV835M

XUV825M HVAC

XUV835R

STARTING AT: $13,859

STARTING AT: $14,629

STARTING AT: $21,499

STARTING AT: $25,389

54 HP, 2,000 LB. TOW, 45 MPH+ THREE PERSON COCKPIT

54 HP, 2,000 LB. TOW, 45 MPH+ DURABLE, DELUXE CARGO BOX

52 HP, 45X52 IN. BOX, 45 MPH+ INSTALLED CAB WITH HEAT

54 HP, 45X52 IN. BOX, 45 MPH+ CAB WITH HEAT & AC, LED’S

For More Inventory, Contact Your Local C & B Operations Dealer and Visit Us Online at DEEREQUIPMENT.COM CIRCLE, MT

GLENDIVE, MT

POWELL, WY

IDAHO FALLS, ID

GLASGOW, MT

BILLINGS, MT

SHERIDAN, WY

REXBURG, ID

CULBERTSON, MT

MILES CITY, MT

PLENTYWOOD, MT

BLACKFOOT, ID

(406) 485-2145 (406) 228-2496 (406) 787-6201

(406) 377-2533

(406) 248-7787 (406) 232-3211

(307) 754-5123 (307) 673-4624 (406) 765-1531

(208) 522-6372 (208) 356-5414 (208) 785-0520