NOVEMBER 2014
Vol. XV No. 10 P.O. Box 306 Valier, MT 59486-0306
Weed Cost Share Program
The Cascade Conservation District is accepting application for the 2015 Weed Cost-Share Program. The purpose of the Weed Cost-Share Program is to provide funding to help local landowners or land occupiers offset the costs of weed control. This is a 3 year cost-share program. Eligible practices include chemical and applicator costs. The CCD cost-share rates are 0% maximum of $1000 for year 1 ($500), 40% maximum of $1000 for year 2 ($400), 30% of maximum of $1000 for year 3 ($300). The Cascade Conservation District will begin accepting application immediately. The application deadline is February 1, 2015. Contact Tonya at the Cascade Conservation District, 406.727.3603 x140 for more information and to obtain an application form.
PRODUCTION SALES
Nov. 22, Thistledew Land & Cattle Company, Joliet...........................................A4 Nov. 24,Bobcat Angus, Great Falls......................................................................A5 Dec. 5, Harmon Angus, Lavina..........................................................................A11 Dec. 6,Montana’s Choice - Simmental, Billings...............................................A34
PRIVATE TREATY
Tomsheck D&L Ranch, Oilmont........................................................................C25 Beery’s Land & Livestock Co., Vida..................................................................A15 Brillhart Ranch Co., Musselshell.......................................................................A15 Dutton Hereford Ranch, Gold Creek.................................................................A15 Churchill Cattle Co, Manhattan.........................................................................A15 Courtney Herefords, St Onge, SD.....................................................................A15 McMurry Cattle, Billings.....................................................................................A15 Thomas Herefords, Gold Creek.........................................................................A15 Wichman Herefords, Moore...............................................................................A15 JV Inc., Valier.........................................................................................................C7 Love Rach, Great Falls.......................................................................................C26
Riverton, WY beef AI school
By University of Wyoming Extension A four-session beef artificial insemination (AI) school will meet in November in Riverton sponsored by University of Wyoming (UW) Extension. Sessions are 10 a.m.-4 p.m. each day at the Fremont County Fairgrounds. The days are Thursday, November 13, Monday, November 17, Thursday, November 20, and Monday, November 24, said Ron Cunningham, extension educator and an instructor for the school. Other main instructors are beef specialist Scott Lake and extension educator Kellie Chichester. Cost is $75 for adults and $60 for students. Lunch is not included. To register, contact Cunningham at 307-332-2363 or at ronc@uwyo.edu. Students can receive college credit through the Central Wyoming College agriculture department, said Cunningham. He said students should attend at least three of the four days. Each day has a different lesson. Sessions cover reproduction, physiology, anatomy, heat synchronization, reproductive and pregnancy diseases, nutrition and hands-on AI practice every day. UW Extension’s Agriculture and Horticulture State Initiative Team is offering the school.
UPCOMING AUCTIONS
Nov. 15, Gardner Auction, Wilkinson Retirement, Alberton............................A38 Nov. 19, Moodie Implement Co, Online...............................................................A9 Nov. 20, Pate Auction Inc., Bankruptcy, Helena..................................................A2 Nov. 22, Smith Sales Co., Curtis Construction, Miles City................................A4 Nov. 26, Moodie Implement Co, Online...............................................................A9 Nov. 28 & Nov. 29, Stan Buckholz Auction, Livestock, North & South Dakota.... .............................................................................................................................A49 Nov. 29, Salisbury Auction Service, Mentzer Living Estate, Drummond.........A7 Dec. 5, Piroutek Auction Service, Pretty Creek Ranch Land, Dupree SD........A8 Dec. 10, Ophus Auction Service, McKerrow Estate Land, Great Falls...........A40 Dec. 13, RK Statewide Auction, Large Coin & Gun Auction, Sidney..............A34
Advertiser Index Page B1
Recipe Patch A46
Phone 406-279-3291 Fax 406-279-3249 website: tradersdispatch.com E-MAIL: trader@3rivers.net
Special sign up for Cost Share Program
Cascade Conservation District (CCD) has initiated a special sign up period for the 2015 Cost Share season. Eligible practices include stream and fisheries improvement, erosion control, uplands improvements and wildlife habitat. Application deadline is December 31,
2014. Contacts will be awarded in January. Maximum cost-share funding allowed per project is 50% maximum of $5000.00 provided by CCD or $2500.00 total. There is a limitation of one project/year/person. Look it up on the web: cascadecd.com or contact us at 406.727.3603 x140.
Wet fall weather has caused rain rot in horses
By Penn State Extension tion is reduced, rain rot will result. The Rain rot or rain scald, is caused by baczoospores germinate and produce hyphae teria and often is mistaken for a fungal (threadlike tentacles), which penetrate into disease. The bacteria live in the outer layer the living epidermis and then spread in all of skin and cause pinpoint to large, crusty directions from the initial infection site, scabs to form. resulting is an acute inflammatory skin Conditions Contributing to “Rain Rot” condition. • Pennsylvania and other states often en• If the horse spends most of its time dure wet, humid, damp weather conditions outdoors during the wet season, one should in October, and owners of horses kept durexamine the horse periodically for rain rot. ing these conditions have reported seeing During the wet winter months when the rain rot or “dermatophilosis.” horses have full coats of hair, a hands-on • Rain rot or rain scald, is caused by examination is needed to see if the horse has bacteria and often is mistaken for a fungal a problem. The infected horse usually will disease. The bacteria live in the outer layer have a series of bumps along the back and of skin and cause pinpoint to large, crusty croup. When rubbed, the “bumps” might scabs to form. When removed, the base of rub off in the form of scabs with a small, the hairs can be seen sticking through the hairless spot of skin showing. Unlike other bottom of the scab. In early or less-severe skin problems rain rot is not itchy. cases of this disease, simply removing the • Rain rot is relatively easy to diagnose, scabs with shampoos and currying will take a positive diagnosis can be made by your care of the problem. More severe cases in veterinarian by taking a culture and sending which the infection has affected deeper it to a laboratory for testing. layers of the skin might require antibiotics. Treatment • The natural habitat of the bacteria that • Treatment of infected animals often incauses the skin problem is unknown, but volves intra-muscular injections of procaine many researchers believe that it lives in the penicillin and streptomycin. soil. However, attempts to isolate it from • External treatment with disinfectants soil have been unsuccessful. It has been isothat contain a cresol or copper salt base can lated only from the skin of various animals, decrease the spread of infection. and it is restricted to the living layers of the • Remember to read and follow the epidermis. Infected animals are considered medical literature written on the label before the primary reservoir. commencing treatment. • The bacteria that cause this problem • Controlling biting insects with insectican live in dormancy within the skin for cides can be effective in preventing the skin some time and become active when the breaks that allow bacteria to get started. skin is compromised in some way, such as • Remember that a skin problem that goes prolonged wetting when left outside, high untreated will get worse. humidity, high temperature, or attacks by Contact Information aswinker@gmail. biting insects. When the infective zoospores com reach a skin site where the skin’s protec-
EARLY DEADLINES Because of the upcoming holidays we are forced to move our deadline for the December and January issues.
Deadline for the December issue will be Wednesday, November 26.
Deadline for the January issue will be Wednesday, December 31.