Important Things You Should Know About Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery is a procedure in which a painful disc is replaced with artificial disc. It can be performed on either the neck that is cervical spine or the lower back that is lumbar spine. If you are suffering from persisting neck and back pain and have been diagnosed with a condition that requires you to undergo ADR surgery then consult an experienced and expert orthopedic or spine surgeon who has expertise in performing Artificial Disc Replacement Atlanta. These artificial discs are designed with the objective of mimicking the function and form of the natural disc of spine. Those who have undergone this procedure have experienced drastic change in their lives. These disc devices are designed for preserving the motion at the disc space. Thus, it provides an alternative to the usage of screws, bone grafts and plates that are used in a spine fusion surgery. The natural cervical intervertebral disc is a mechanical structure from an engineering point of view. It can easily absorb a large compressive load while providing a range of motion between the bones located in the neck. Duplicating the function and form of the natural disc with an artificial or synthetic disc is challenging. Artificial disc replacement is an alternative to one of the most commonly performed procedures – anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). It is a surgical procedure which is designed for addressing the pathology by eliminating movement at the damaged disc level. This type of surgical procedure is performed largely on those patients who have the problem of cervical disc herniation that is causing severe pain and discomfort in arm and neck. Surgery is the last resort when all other treatment options fail to show any kind of improvement and the problem is affecting the ability to function and quality of life of a patient.