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THURSDAY, MARCH 2, 2017
EXCELLENCE SINCE 1909
THE UNIVERSITY’S STUDENT-PRODUCED NEWSPAPER
The Obama administration publicized federal guidance saying a federal law known as Title IX protects the right of transgender students to use restrooms and locker rooms that match their gender identities. The Obama administration said schools who failed to comply with this guidance would be at risk of losing federal funds.
The Trump administration rescinded this federal guidance. The Departments of Justice and Education issued a joint statement encouraging state and local school districts to have more of a role in implementing educational policy. Fifteen states have taken this to heart and now have gender identity and sexual orientation protections in their Safe Schools Non Discrimination laws to protect transgender students. However, the other 35 states, Missouri included, do not. These states are left to interpret federal law and to make their own determination on how to proceed with transgender students’ bathroom rights and regulations. Sources: NPR.org, PBS.org, and transequality.org
Truman supports transgender students’ bathroom rights By Rachel Fechter
News Text Editor index.newseditor@gmail.com
Jamie Ball, Truman State University Institutional Compliance Officer and Title IX Coordinator, sent out an email Feb. 24 explaining despite political and social climates shifting and the recent rescinding of former President Barack Obama’s federal guidance regarding transgender bathrooms by President Donald Trump’s administration, that “there will be no changes to any of the policies which support and protect transgender people in our community, and Truman’s commitment to making the University as safe, respectful and inclusive a place as possible remains unchanged.” A guidance, unlike actual federal legislation that states must follow, provides information and examples to inform recipients about how different governing bodies, like the U.S Department of Education for example, should evaluate if organizations are complying with their legal obligations, according to the United States Department of Justice. Ball said information from the Office for Civil Rights indicated schools will not be required by the reversal of this guidance to enact any bathroom policies, but the federal government is not going to be as supportive in fighting against the bathroom policies that some jurisdictions are trying to impose in schools. “That telegraphs to us that there have been some shifts that are shaping the legal issues related to these questions,” Ball said. “For us, right now, nothing needs to change. We’re the same community we’ve always been. But because some of the stuff coming out of our federal government is a little confusing, it seemed appropriate a time to just remind the
community nothing needs to change here. Pee where you want to pee.” Ball said the policies at Truman have remained that students can use the bathroom they feel most comfortable using. “There isn’t a specific policy telling people where to pee,” Ball said. “It’s basically just presumed that you will use the bathroom that you’re most comfortable using” Ball said she believes with the reversal of this guidance the state of Missouri’s focus will not be so much on transgender bathroom regulations in higher education but more so in kindergarten through 12th grade education. “At this point I don’t see there being a lot of momentum towards limiting the rights and protections of transgender people in the higher ed community,” Ball said. “However, one thing I’m mindful of right now is a senate bill here in Missouri that would relate to bathroom facilities K through 12. That indicates where the law might be leaning. The silver lining of the way that bill has been developed and is being considered is that it’s not as sweeping as the law in North Carolina was. In North Carolina, what they contemplated was any public space you would need to use the bathroom that corresponds to your biological sex. What’s being contemplated here in Missouri is public schools K through 12. The thing about that environment is that we are thinking about children and there’s an extra burden that lawmakers, parents and people in that setting feel to be extra protective of kids. I think the drive to be protective of younger kids is there and will always be there. The fact that our lawmakers are not trying to push beyond the environment of K through 12 maybe telegraphs that we’ll be able to think about our own community standards and have
policies that make sense for us as a community. That’s my hope.” While Ball said she acknowledges people have different thresholds when it comes to privacy, she said she is frustrated by the misinformation surrounding transgender people which often perpetuates a perceived need for restrictive transgender bathroom bills. “The one thing I find to be really frustrating is the notion that transgender people are conflated with sexual deviants or sexual predators,” Ball said. “That to me is a harmful lie. The thing of it is, if someone were to come into a bathroom and try to harm you, that’s already a crime. We don’t need an extra law to protect you from harm in a bathroom. Nobody’s supposed to harm you in a bathroom. The idea that we need to stigmatize transgender people in the bathroom setting frustrates me a lot because it’s basically saying you can’t exist. These bathroom bills are basically telling transgender people you don’t have a right to exist in public. That is a painful message to be sending to people. I understand people have opinions and needs in terms of their sense of privacy in private spaces like bathrooms, but to me none of the statistics or realities related to the risk of a transgender person using the bathroom of their gender identity bears out any need to limit their need to the bathroom they deem most appropriate for them.” Junior Mica Smith, transgender student takes comfort in knowing Truman supports the transgender community whether or not they are supported at a state level and said he thinks Truman has made some great strides in transgender inclusivity. See TRANSGENDER STUDENTS page 4
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Organizations work to raise funds for ACLU By Spencer Foust Staff Writer
Four cultural and political student groups will be holding a fundraiser on March 7 to raise money for the American Civil Liberties Union and awareness for Middle Eastern culture. The event will take place on The Mall and is coordinated by the Students for Middle East Peace, Students for a Democratic Society, Muslim Students Association and Hillel, the Jewish student group. SMEP President sophomore Megan Kraus said each group contributes something to the fundraiser, including falafel sales by SMEP, tea and henna art by MSA, challah sales by Hillel and a symposium by SDS. Kraus said they will move the event to Georgian Room C in the event of bad weather. Kraus said while each of the involved groups had discussed working together in the past, President Donald Trump’s travel ban was what finally moved them to action. MSA secretary senior Emma Shouse said junior Maha Mohamed was the mutual friend of each of these groups that sparked the idea for a joint fundraiser. Mohamed, one of Truman’s practicing Muslim students, immigrated from East Sudan when she was a child and grew up in Kansas City, Missouri. She came to Truman in 2014 and said she’s found a safe haven in a small town that allows her to immerse herself among other Muslims. Mohamed said she wouldn’t call herself the founding voice of this movement, but rather it was a collective effort. Shouse said following Trump’s travel ban in early February, Mohamed spoke with members of MSA and Hillel to try and coordinate a joint meeting between the two groups. Mohamed said she has close connections to both groups and wanted them to combine forces to respond to the ban. “There was a lot of different messages in a lot of different group chats, so the night MSA decided to crash one of Hillel’s meetings, it kind of came as a surprise to their president,” Shouse said. “I don’t think he expected that many people that night.” Following the initial meeting between Mohamed, MSA, Hillel and SDS later the group SMEP also joined. Hillel President junior Devin Gant said while the fundraiser is donating its money to the ACLU, his personal goal is to spread a message of tolerance that he thinks has been lost in the religious community. “This is seen through all three Abrahamic faiths — be it Islam, Judaism or Christianity — one of the most fundamental tenets of all three faiths is that what truly matters is the love and common good for all people,” Gant said. “We all have different ways of getting there, but our goal is the same. What we want is a better future.”
City grants Kraft extension
By Spencer Foust Staff Writer
Kirksville’s Kraft Heinz Plant is behind on its agreements with the city and has been given a full year delay on hiring more full-time employees. The $229 million expansion and Kraft’s agreements with the city were set Feb. 29, 2016, and the project has run into delays that Michael Mullen, Kraft Senior Vice President of corporate and government affairs, said these delays are expected for a project of this scale and complexity. The Kirksville City Council and Kraft set the agreements as part of a deal where the city issued $229 million in chapter 100 bonds, which would allow the city to take control of Kraft’s personal property while also giving them a 10 year tax break. The news came as a surprise to Kirksville after Kraft threatened to downsize a year prior, but the chance for more full-time jobs for Kirksville residents was welcomed. Kraft had until Nov. 1st, 2017 to meet an agreed figure of 479 full-time employees, according to a piece published in the Kirksville Daily Express Feb. 8th. In early February, Kraft had only 452 full time employees — just 27 positions short of the Nov. 1 agreement according to The Daily Express. Now, just three weeks later, the city reports that Kraft is above the agreed minimum of 479. VOLUME 108
ISSUE 18
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Mullen said by the end of this month they will have hired 200 new employees — a combination of salaried, hourly and temporary agency employees. “Furthermore, we are proud of our $250 million investment in Kirksville,” Mullen said. “Which will completely renovate the existing factory, bring in state-of-the-art food processing equipment, and nearly triple the square footage of the facility.” Those seeking job opportunities can seek those employment options with the Kraft plant. Jobs.mo.gov — a website for seeking employment opportunities in Missouri — currently has 11 job listings posted for the Kraft plant. The availabilities were posted as early as Jan. 20 and as recently as Feb. 18. Positions require levels of education ranging from a GED to a bachelor’s degree. Ashley Young, Assistant City Manager, said because the deadlines have been extended, Kraft will not face any penalties for the delays in construction and employment. Any building materials purchased for the project within the city of Kirksville will not be subject to sales tax through the project completion date, according to Kirksville Finance Director Lacy King’s financial report. It’s difficult to determine the fiscal impact the delays and construction will have on the city, according to King’s report. The project exemption certificate created by Kirksville City Council which was originally assigned to expire this February, was extended to June 30, 2017.
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