ﺳ ﻴﻔ ﻞ ) ٕاﺷ ﻠﻴﺔ( 24/7
اﳌﻌﲈر ن ٓ :ﺮات ﻮﺳﻨﻮﺗﺪﻳﻨﻮف ,زاﻧﻎ ﻟﻴﻨﻎ . Ayrat Khusnutdinovو Zhang Liheng اﻟﻔﺎ ﺰ ﳌﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺜﺎﱐ ﲟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ SC 2012ﺟﴪ ا ﳯﺮ اﳌﻘﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗ ﻞ ﳎ future arquitecturasاﳌﻌﲈرﻳﺔ اﻻٕﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺔ .
ﺮﲨﺔ و ﺗ ﺴ ﻴﻖ :راﻣﺎ دﻟﻮل
ﻟﻘﺭﺍءﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺿﻭﻉ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﻛﻠﻳﺯﻳﺔ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﻗﻊ : /http://www.archdaily.com/302077/seville-247-center-proposal-ayrat-khusnutdinov-zhang-liheng
ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺳﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﲔ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ :ﻧﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻠﻮﻝ
01.
ﺍﳌﻬﻨﺪﺳﲔ ﺍﳌﻌﻤﺎﺭﻳﲔ NL Artitects : ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ :ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺳﺎﻧﻴﺎ ,ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﻫﺎﻳﻨﺎﻥ ,ﺍﻟﺼﲔ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ : NLﺑﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻴﻨﺒﻴﺮﻍ ,ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺮ ﻓﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻳﻚ ,ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻞ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ . ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻭﻉ :ﻳﻮﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻱ ,ﺟﲔ ﻳﺎﻣﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻳﻴﻼ ﺩﻟﻮﻫﺎ ,ﺱ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻮﺱ . 2000ﻡ 2 ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎﺕ ﺇﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﶈﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ 950 :ﻡ2 ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻷﺭﺿﻲ +ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ 1000 :ﻡ2 ﺍﻟﺴﻄﺢ 1580 :ﻡ2 ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻭﻉ 2014 - 2012 :
ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻬﻨﺪﺳﲔ ﺗﻘﺪﱘ ﺇﻗﺘﺮﺍﺡ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺳﻮﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﺠﺰﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﻊ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ »ﺳﺎﻧﻴﺎ« ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﺘﻬﺮ ﲟﻨﺎﺧﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻮﺍﺋﻲ ﻭﺗﻌﺪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪﺍ ﹰ ﺳﻴﺎﺣﻴﺎ ﹰ ﺷﻬﻴﺮﺍ ﹰ .ﻳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﲡﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺳﻜﻨﻴﺔ ﻛﺒﻴﺮﺓ ,ﻛﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ 21ﻃﺎﺑﻘﺎ ﹰ ﻭﺣﺪﺍﺋﻖ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ .ﻛﻤﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳉﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺳﻴﺨﻠﻖ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﳑﺘﻌﺔ.
02. /http://www.archdaily.com/366482/sanya-lake-park-super-market-proposal-nl-architects /http://www.designboom.com/architecture/nl-architects-super-market-sanya-lake-park
ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻇﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻭﻉ ,ﺣﻴﺚ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﳑﺮ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻳﺮﺑﻂ ﺃﺟﺰﺍﺀ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻨﻮﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻴﻞ ﺃﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﺟﻨﺤﺔ ﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﶈﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﺸﻴﻂ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺸﻬﺪ. ﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﻛﺒﻴﺮﺓ ﺑﺄﺳﻄﺤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮﺓ ﲤﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺣﺠﺐ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻇﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺍﶈﻴﻄﺔ ﺍﻭ ﺗﺨﻠﻖ ﻭﺍﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻛﺒﻴﺮﺓ ﻋﻤﻴﺎﺀ ﺗﻐﻄﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﻴﺼﺔ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻬﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻷﻧﻈﺎﺭ ﲟﻨﺎﻇﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﶈﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻳﻬﻴﺔ ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺧﻴﺺ, ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺣﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﺟﺬﺑﺎ ﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﶈﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮﺓ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﺮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ.
03. /http://www.archdaily.com/366482/sanya-lake-park-super-market-proposal-nl-architects /http://www.designboom.com/architecture/nl-architects-super-market-sanya-lake-park
ﻛﻤﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﺓ ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﺑﻮﺿﻊ ﻛﻞ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ,ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻒ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼﺀ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻳﻀﺎ ﹰ .ﻭﺟﻌﻞ ﺍﳌﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻰ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﺿﺎ ﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺰﺋﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻤﻊ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ. ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮ
ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻨﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﺒﻜﺎﺕ ﺛﻼﺛﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﻟﻠﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﺷﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﻗﺼﻴﺮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻛﻠﺔ ﻃﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮﺓ. ﻛﻤﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﳊﺒﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺍﺑﻖ ,ﻛﻤﺎ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺰﺍﺭﻉ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﺭﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﺎﻃﺐ ﺻﺎﳊﺔ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺧﻀﺮﺍﺀ ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﺮﺍ ﹰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺎ ﹰ ﻟﻠﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻻﺭﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎﺕ.
04. /http://www.archdaily.com/366482/sanya-lake-park-super-market-proposal-nl-architects /http://www.designboom.com/architecture/nl-architects-super-market-sanya-lake-park
ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ
ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﺎﻡ
ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻷﺭﺿﻲ
ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﻠﺔ
C.
A.
ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻷﺭﺿﻲ D.
B.
ﺗﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮ 05. /http://www.archdaily.com/366482/sanya-lake-park-super-market-proposal-nl-architects /http://www.designboom.com/architecture/nl-architects-super-market-sanya-lake-park
ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟــــﻬـــــــﺎﺕ A. B. C.
D.
E.
F.
06. /http://www.archdaily.com/366482/sanya-lake-park-super-market-proposal-nl-architects /http://www.designboom.com/architecture/nl-architects-super-market-sanya-lake-park
B. A.
07. /http://www.archdaily.com/366482/sanya-lake-park-super-market-proposal-nl-architects /http://www.designboom.com/architecture/nl-architects-super-market-sanya-lake-park
Open Air Library ﻣﻜ ﺒﺔ ﻫﻮاء اﻟﻄﻠﻖ واﻟﱵ ﺗﻌﻮد رﱗ ﻓﻜﺮة اﳌﴩوع اﱃ 2005ﰲ ﻣ ﻄﻘﺔ ﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﴍق اﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ وﱔ ﱂ ﺗﺒﺪ ٔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜ ﺐ ﻣﻌﲈري ﺑﻞ ﰷﻧﺖ ﻣ ﺎدرة اﻟﺴﲀن اﶈﻠﻴﲔ ﺳﺘ ﺪم ﺻﻨﺎدﻳﻖ ﻓﺎر ﺔ ﻛﲈدة ﺑﻨﺎء ﰲ ﻣ ﻄﻘﺔ ﳌﻜ ﺒﺔ ﻗﺪﳝﺔ وا ي اﻓ ﺘﺢ ﳈﻜ ﺒﺔ ﲑ رﲰﻴﺔ واﻣ ٔ ت رﻓﻮﻓﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣ ﱪ ﲔ ﻠﻜ ﺐ و ن ﺑﻌﺪ ان ﻃﻮرت اﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﳌﴩوع ﲟﺴﺎ ﺪة ﻣﻜ ﺐ KAROاﳌﻌﲈري اﺻﺒﺢ ﻳﻮﻓﺮ اﻛﱶ ﻣﻦ 20.000ﻛﺘﺎب واﻓ ﺘﺢ ﰲ ﺣﺰ ﺮان 2009
ﻣﻔ ﺎح اﳌﴩوع اﳌﻌﲈرﻳﲔKARO Architecten : اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔMagdeburg, Germany : ﻣﺴﺎ ﺔ اﳌﻮﻗﻊsqm 488 : اﳌﲒاﻧﻴﺔEuro $325,000 : رﱗ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء2008-2009 : ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﳌﻘﺎ ا ٔﺻﻠﻴﺔ :
/http://www.archdaily.com/39417/open-air-library-karo-architekten
ﺮﲨﺔ :زﻫﺎر اﳉﻨﺪي