Two Row Times, April 24th, 2024

THE SPIRIT OF ALL NATIONS

Pooches on Patrol: Six Nations Police have four-legged employees on the force now

From finding missing persons to detecting drugs, Six Nations’ newest four-legged employees are on the case.

Constable Jared Miller, a six-year member of the Six Nations Police, is the trainer and handler of the two newest members of the force: Jasper and Flint. Miller sat down with the Two Row Times in our office for an exclusive interview and introduction to the stealthy canines last month.

Their skills are impressive.

Jasper’s breed, the Catahoula, originates from Louisiana and is emerging in popularity among K9 units for their intense focus and desire to work.

dedication and ingenuity.

It was his research that made the K9 unit a reality.

Miller first approached Six Nations Police Chief Darren Montour in 2021 with the idea of a K9 unit shown success in their new roles.

The patrolling pooches have already found a missing person (who was reported in distress) and also uncovered illicit substances in their short time with the service.

The push for a K9 unit started with a need to find missing persons, said

The Six Nations Police have run into situations that could’ve been resolved sooner with the aid of a canine unit. They’ve had to call in help from neighbouring OPP canine units, but that

usually came with a wait of an hour and a half or more.

Having a K9 unit, “ends up resolving all kinds of situations,” said Miller. "You don’t have to send out bulletins, you don’t have to send out media releases because you’ve already resolved that situation. This will help in a big way.”

The K9 unit also keeps officers safe, the public safe, and even suspects safe.

The dogs allow the police to become aware of a suspect’s presence before the suspect is aware of the

police presence.

And if you’re worried about the safety of Jasper and Flint, they’re wellequipped - they even have their own bulletproof vests made specifically for dogs.

“The technology for dogs’ equipment has improved over the years with full vital (organ) protection the same as humans,” said Miller.

The vests are also buoyant allowing the dogs to search for suspects in or near water without the risk of drowning.

Each dog has his speciality, said Miller.

Flint is great at crime scenes, he said.

If they came upon a fresh crime scene, he would be able to find discarded break-in tools.

These dogs are particularly skilled because their training also compels them to stay focused and not focus on self-rewards while working.

If they’re looking for a particular scent, the dogs will stay focused on finding that scent and not be swayed by distractions, as Miller showcased with Jasper during a training scenario at the Two Row Times office.

Constable Jared Miller, a six-year member of the Six Nations Police, is the trainer and handler of the two newest members of the force: Jasper and Flint. DURIC

Native Horizons Addictions Treatment Centre rises from the ashes

rooms for those on the road to recovery.

Each room is named after a tree or a plant.

It’s been over five years since the former Native Horizons Addiction Treatment Centre burned down tragically in 2018.

All of the clients had left for the holidays a day early so nobody was inside the building when the fire broke out.

Now, after years of wrangling for appropriate funding, a brand-new, state-of-the-art centre stands proudly on New Credit Road just off Townline Road on the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation.

The $5.3 million building is nestled in a tranquil country setting and the sprawling compound is equipped with countless amenities and beautifully appointed individual

One bathroom is shared between two residential rooms. The centre is capable of housing 15 people at once.

Clean linens are offered for each guest upon arrival. A laundry room with the most modern appliances is located near the residential rooms.

There are numerous lounge areas, a cafeteria, offices, a board room, and a serene meditation room with ambient lights and faux plants hanging from the ceiling.

The centre offers rehabilitation for people who have been drug and alcohol-free for at least 14 days prior to arrival.

“This was a long time coming,” said Board Chair Cecil Sault during the reopening ceremonies on April 17.

Executive Director Wanda Smith has been with the centre since its very first opening in March 1990. She was one of the original people who pushed for the centre.

“I remember watching helplessly as the building burned and thinking there had been so much pain and hurt that had been left here. All that negative energy was being let go. It was one hell of a big smudge. We can only get better from here.”

Their original proposal included funding for a gym but post-Covid, there wasn’t enough.

It’s one of the big wishes of clients, she said, is to have space for physical activity as part of their healing.

“For those of you in government, you can be rest assured we’ll be kicking down your doors,” Smith said.

“It’s been a very long journey,” she told the massive, standing room-only crowd at the treatment centre last week.

She recalled coming out to the scene as firefighters fought the blaze.

During the rebuilding phase, they kept receiving “desperate calls” from loved ones looking for treatment for their loved ones, but “we had nowhere to send them,” said

Smith.

Instead, they had to refer them to other partner agencies.

“I’m so thankful that we’re here today.”

The centre differs from 12-step treatment programs in that it offers cultural-based healing modalities and trauma-release work, she said.

“I believe that is the key to our healing, being able to do that inner-child healing work.”

MCFN Chief Claire Sault said the reopening was long-awaited.

“As the host First Nation, we have always been proud that the centre was located in our home community and I’m ever so grateful to the other First Nations that pioneered with us and persevered collectively to have the centre located here. I’ve

MCFN Chief Claire Sault said the reopening was long-awaited. DURIC

Gane Yohs Health Centre closed due to mold

Gane Yohs Health Centre will be closed temporarily due to mold found in the building, Six Nations of the Grand River announced late yesterday afternoon in a press release.

It’s the third bandowned building to be closed due to the presence of mold in three months.

The Ohsweken Pharmasave and Six Nations Mental Health, both located in the same plaza, are not impacted by the closure.

“The health and safety of staff members and the Six Nations community are our utmost priority.

Therefore, as a precautionary measure, we have decided to close the building until further notice to conduct thorough inspections and remediation efforts. SNGREC and ISC are working diligently to ensure a smooth transition of our clinic space over to White Pines Wellness Centre beginning on Monday April 29, 2024,” SNGR said in the press release.

The closure will impact all services at Gane Yohs Health Centre including:

-Ohsweken Medical Centre

-Ohsweken Public Health

-Ohsweken Lab

-Ohsweken Dental SNGR said the following services are planned to re-

launch on April 29, 2024 at White Pines Wellness Centre:

-Gane Yohs Medical Clinic

-IMRAC Clinic

-Laboratory Services

-Public Health

-Sexual Health Clinic

The Dental Clinic will continue to be closed until further notice until a suitable clinic space can be identified.

Further communications will be released regarding new location spaces.

For additional information please contact Six Nations Public Health at (519) 761-9058 from 8:30 am to 4:00 pm.

Jasper found a methamphetamine-imprinted training tool that was hidden in the room pre-interview in less than 15 minutes during a demonstration at our office.

Jasper was rewarded with lots of affection and praise for a job well done.

From a trafficking perspective, said Miller, most quantities of drugs are more than just a trace.

“For us to take this trace scent and train him on that, he’s developing his sensitivity. I just think they’re amazing what they have to offer.”

Miller said he and the dogs do enjoy recreational time on their days off together but even then, he is careful to ensure they remain professional.

“Every interaction they have is leaving an impression on them. When we go out on walks, we’re not really walking, we’re more or less patrolling. Our neighbourhood is extra

safe because we’re out patrolling it three times a day.”

The dogs are certified and exceed Ontario K9 unit standards, said Miller. He wants the community to remember that Jasper and Flint are working dogs so if people see them

out and about, do not pet them, said Miller.

Jasper and Flint will be officially introduced to the community during Community Awareness Week events in May.

COMMUNITY AWARENESS 2024

Grand Prize and 50/50 Draws will take place on May 31st at the SNGREC BBQ.

x. PHOTO BY X

Native Horizons Treatment Centre

had many relatives and community members come through these doors to get the help they needed.”

It was a devastating loss, she said, that left a void in addictions treatment.

changed over the years but Native Horizons can accommodate changing needs.

The next intake dates are from May 5 to June 14 and July 28 to Sept. 6. CONTINUED

“I was always confident it would be resurrected… with healing methods that would accommodate our ever-changing times.”

She said addiction has

“It makes me so proud that Native Horizons offers an intensive residential treatment program designed to honour Indigenous traditions and values.”

The programming at Native Horizons is landbased and trauma-informed, said Sault.

“It’s so important in our healing journey to take a holistic approach… to learn our own cultural teachings and how to apply them to our daily lives.”

2024 federal budget includes continued funding for Indspire

Indspire is set to receive $8 million in funding from the federal government for the 2024 to 2025 fiscal year, as stated in the budget.

Indspire is an Indigenous registered charity that invests in the education of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis people for the long-term benefit of these individuals, their families and communities, and Canada.

With the support of its funding partners, Indspire provides financial awards, delivers programs, and shares resources so that First Nations, Inuit, and Métis students will achieve their highest potential. Indspire provided more than $27.5 million through 7,522 bursaries and scholarships to First Nations, Inuit, and Métis

Indspire is an Indigenous registered charity that invests in the education of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis people. FILE

students across Canada last year.

“This continued investment builds upon our enduring partnership with the Government of Canada and will enable Indspire to support many more Indigenous students to achieve their potential through education, and to then build meaningful careers in professions that are in high demand,” said Indspire President and CEO Mike DeGagné in an April release.

According to Indspire,

these investments enhance its ability to adapt to the changing education and training needs of Indigenous people and help support their career transitions into key sectors.

“When matched to donations from our supporters, each dollar from the Government of Canada delivers two dollars in available support for Indigenous post-secondary education and training,” said the release.

Indspire is also encouraged by the budget commitment to additional funding of $50 million over two years beginning in 2025 to 2026 for the Supports for Student Learning Program, administered by Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC).

The funding announced builds upon an additional $6 million in year-end funding provided by Minister Boissonnault and ESDC in February.

enhance and maintain: pride, trust and confidence in the Six Nations Elected Chief and Councillors, by ensuring that all Six Nations codes, rules and regulations are strictly adhered to. All members of Co uncil must always be accountable and take full responsibility for their deeds and actions. The Integrity Commission, through a fair, unbiased and organized process, will accept, validate and investigate complaints of suspected violations. The Commission shall also impose penalties for non-compliance and proven violations.

The Commission will therefore advise and educate members of Council, and include the community in this process, to seek, advance and maintain open, honest and accountable governance.

The term of service is to be four (4) years (renewable) with, ideally, no more than one -half of the qualified Integrity Commission members being replaced on an annual basis, to ensure continuity.

Qualifications for members of the Integrity Commission

1. must be at least

to be impartial and non-judgemental

6. have no employment with Band Administration, or personal financial gain/interest in work undertaken by the Band

7. have no involvement in political campaigning/endorsements

9. must not hold

OPINION

Wrongfully convicted New Brunswick man dies months after exoneration

Details about Gillespie's cause of death were not immediately known.

A New Brunswick man who spent decades fighting a wrongful murder conviction that landed him and a friend behind bars had only a few months to relish his victory, the organization that helped in his legal battle said Saturday as it announced his death. Innocence Canada, which led the legal fight to exonerate Walter Gillespie and his friend Robert Mailman of their 1984 murder convictions, said Gillespie died Friday in his home in Saint John, N.B., at the age of 80.

Founding director James Lockyer lamented the fact that Gillespie had such a brief time to enjoy the fruits of his decades-long fight.

"It's very sad," Lockyer said. "I'm just glad that he managed to have his name cleared before he died. That was so important to him."

In January, New Brunswick Court of King’s Bench Chief Justice Tracey DeWare acquitted Gillespie and Mailman, 76, of the 1983 murder of Saint John resident George Leeman and apologized for the "miscarriage of justice."

Her ruling came after federal Justice Minister Arif Virani ordered a new trial on Dec. 22, saying evidence had surfaced that called into question "the overall fairness of the process."

Ron Dalton, now co-president of Innocence Canada, took up the men's case when he was fighting for freedom from his own wrongful conviction.

He called Gillespie a "study in strength of character and friendship."

"For 40 years (Gillespie) refused to falsely implicate his friend, Robert Mailman, and paid dearly with his freedom," Dalton said. "A sad end to a difficult but honourable life."

In an interview in January, about a week after he was formally exonerated, Gillespie recounted the offer of freedom dangled before him a year after Leeman's murder.

He said he was told by Saint John police that if he signed a statement against Mailman, he would be charged with aiding and abetting and only face three years in prison.

"I said I was not going to do that," he said. "(The officer) said, 'if you're going to protect (Mailman), you're going down with him.'"

He spent 21 years in prison.

Gillespie was born on Aug. 31, 1943, in Saint John and had a Grade 6 education. Most of his immediate family died in a house fire when he was about 20.

His friendship with Mailman predated their shared legal ordeal. The men previously told The Canadian Press they met in 1961, with Gillespie joking Mailman was checking out his then-girl-

friend during one of their first encounters.

They became inseparable after their wrongful convictions, speaking to each other every day for decades.

"We've been joined at the hip for over 40 years through this. And he's like a brother," Mailman said of his friend.

Mailman was not available for comment on Gillespie's death on Saturday, but said through Dalton that he hadn't been able to sleep well after learning the news.

In an earlier interview, Mailman described the friend he called Wally as a man of few words.

"You never bother a sleeping junkyard dog," he said with a laugh.

Gillespie is survived by a daughter with whom he only recently began to reconnect.

"We haven't connected for almost the last 40 years," he said shortly after having his name cleared. "... I'm hoping I can help her out if we can get any money or anything like that. I

talked quite a bit with her over the last couple days or so. Oh, it feels great." The New Brunswick government reached a settlement with the two men on March 1 for an undisclosed sum.

While on parole, Gillespie lived at a halfway house where he also worked as a cleaner for 15 hours a week.

After being declared innocent, he moved to an apartment in Saint John for which he paid $800 a month. The former hotel room he described as a jail cell was cramped even with his minimal belongings, brightened only by his own colourful paintings and the set of white towels and a white tea kettle Mailman gave him as housewarming gifts.

"Wally shouldn’t have to come out of the prison … and to a halfway house all them years, only to go into a place that’s even worse than he left behind," Mailman said of his friend's spartan quarters.

When Mailman was diagnosed with terminal

cancer last November, Gillespie was the first person he called.

Gillespie signed out of the halfway house for a day and spent it with his friend as he learned of the life-changing diagnosis. Apart from his quiet conviction and strength of character, Dalton recalled Gillespie's love of American author Zane Grey's westerns and his voracious reading habits. He also remembered Gillespie's flashy fashion sense, noting his penchant for bright colours and the black patent shoes he saved for a special occasion and finally wore to court on the day his name was cleared.

But he said Gillespie's most enduring impact stems from his efforts to uphold justice in Canada's correctional system. "Mr. Gillespie helped raise awareness of wrongful convictions in this country and that will be a part of his legacy.” This report by The Canadian Press was first published April 20, 2024.

'Historic' law recognizing Haida Aboriginal title introduced in B.C. legislature

The B.C. government says legislation formally recognizing the Haida Nation's Aboriginal title over the archipelago of Haida Gwaii was introduced in the legislature Monday.

The province says the "Rising Tide" Haida Title Lands Agreement is the first negotiated deal of its kind in Canada, providing for a "staged transition" to Haida jurisdiction.

Haida Nation President Jason Alsop said the new law in B.C. is a "step toward peaceful co-existence" with the province.

"It was always Haida title land," Alsop said at a news conference alongside Premier David Eby and others Monday. "We look forward to the opportunities that come out of this, but we recognize it's not easy work."

"It's an exciting thing to be a part of. The status quo is just not working and it

takes work to change it and we're committed to it," he said. Alsop said in a statement Monday that the new legislation means the nation can realize its "vision for Haida Gwaii" free of conflict with the provincial government. He said the Nation plans on taking control of Haida

Gwaii's economy according to Haida "values and traditions," taking a sustainable rather than exploitive approach to the land and the sea. Alsop said in the statement the B.C. government was "honourable" to recognize the Nation's title after more than "150 years of denial."

Premier Eby said at the news conference that the legislation should transcend partisan politics, and he hopes there will be a consensus in the house when the bill comes up for a vote.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published April 22, 2024.

SIX NATIONS COUNCIL

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•Betweentheyears2014and2024,therehasbeenanaverageincreaseofapproximately$40per yearforresidentialcustomers.

•Roughly$30ofthisincreaseisduetotheCarboncost,andjustunder$10peryearisduetoincreasing coststoSixNationsNaturalGas,mainlyduetoinflation.

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Theaveragehousholdconsumesapproximately2000cubicmetersofnaturalgasperyear.

2024versus2014

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Common allergy triggers

JACE KOBLUN jace@tworowtimes.com

TWO ROW TIMES

The human body is a well-oiled machine that is a wonder of biological efficiency when working properly.

Allergens, according to eMedicine Health, trigger an immune system response to various substances the body deems harmful. In turn, the body overreacts to these substances, triggering allergic reactions. Allergic reactions may occur in one person and not another. The immune system produces antibodies, which can cause certain effects, including inflammation of the skin, sinuses, digestive system, or airways, depending on the allergen, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Many things can trigger allergies, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that more than 50 million people in the U.S. have allergies. Here’s a look at

some of the more common allergies that tend to rear their heads when weather warms up.

Pollen: The air is filled with pollen come the spring and summer. Freshly blooming grasses, trees, flowers, and even weeds produce an abundance of pollen this time of year. It may coat vehicles outside and make its way indoors when people throw open windows to enjoy warm breezes. Decongestants tend to be recommended when pollen count is high. It’s also best to leave windows closed during these times.

Mold: Mold are very small fungi with spores that float in the breeze like pollen. Mold thrives in damp areas. Mold may grow unchecked after spring rains or in piles of damp leaves. It also can be found in musty basements or bathrooms. Using a dehumidifier indoors can help alleviate mold, but outdoors it may be a little more challenging to control. When doing yard work in damp areas, wear a

APRIL 27JUNE 23 2024

OPENING RECEPTION

APRIL 27, 2024

2:00PM

mask to avoid breathing in spores.

Dust mites: Chances are the arrival of spring may trigger the desire to do a little cleaning. In turn, it’s highly likely that dust will be disturbed, and along with it, dust mites. WebMD says dust mites are microscopic and people may not even know they are around. Insect stings: We tend to think of allergens in terms of small substances that are inhaled, but insects that are abundant in the warm weather can be troublesome, too. An insect sting or bite can cause hives, itching, swelling, shortness of breath, or even anaphylaxis. While there’s no definitive way to avoid all insects, people can opt against brightly coloured clothes and scented lotions or cosmetics. Insect repellents and skipping sweet foods or beverages at outdoor meals also may help.

Allergens are common this time of year, and people can take caution to feel better if they suffer from allergies.

MELANIE MONIQUE ROSE, RASA, COLLECTION OF CAITLIN MULLEN

Why some amateur athletes are giving up on smartwatches

By Matthieu Quidu, Maître

Measuring the number of steps you take every day; tracking your heart rate, your pace or average ascent while jogging; memorizing the total distance you cycle over the course of a year and sharing it with an online community. These practices have become commonplace in the world of sport, even for amateurs.

This digitization of physical activity is unfolding against the backdrop of a global proliferation of self-quantification tools used to measure productivity at work, track calorie intake, blood sugar levels and weight, monitor sleep regulation and more. The market for these tools in sports activities, alone, is both lucrative and competitive. As Finnish researchers Pekka Mertala and Lauri Palsa report, the digital sports technology business is estimated to be worth $12 billion a year, with more than 10,000 portable digital devices for running, alone. Some 90 per cent of amateur runners now use a smartwatch or mobile application.

Tracking your body with numbers is associated with a series of promises to become more active, happy and healthy, and with the concept of empowerment. Because of its objectivity and transparency (compared with the approximate nature of bodily sensations), this knowledge is considered to be the foundation of a personal self-optimization project.

These embedded devices are also used for motivational support, to encourage regularity and assiduity and to put an end to lifestyle habits that are deemed unhealthy. Becoming part of a community of exercisers can also increase motivation by interweaving systems of mutual encouragement and competition.

Yet we are currently seeing a slowdown in this market linked to a massive phenomenon of either discontinuing the use of digital devices or, at the very least, using them for short periods.

The discontinuation of connected devices

First of all, we should recall that the adoption of connected devices

for sports is not evenly distributed across the population. It is over-represented among men who are urban, highly educated, socially advantaged and physically active. In addition, the 30-39 age group is the most equipped with smart bracelets and smartwatches.

While certain population groups have less access to these embedded technologies, others who have acquired them will stop using them, usually after a limited period of use. The mechanisms that lead to this are extremely varied, and include logistical overload, the time-consuming dimension of transferring and interpreting data, a lack of accuracy and reliability in data collection, and difficulty in interpreting and using data, among others. We believe that the rejec-

tion of these devices may be the result of a deterioration in the quality of the experience of a sport when using them. For some participants, putting numbers on an activity actually leads them to experience it more as forced labour than as free, self-determined leisure. Intrinsic motivation (the pleasure of running for its own sake) then tends to be supplanted by extrinsic motivation (rewards, comparisons, mutual monitoring). The context of a constant call to excel can lead to an anticipated fear of failure, as well as a feeling of shame and guilt in the event of underperformance. Cognitive overload and distracted attention can also lead to a disconnect from the here-and-now of one’s activity and the bodily sensations related to it. Looking at it differently,

the withdrawal of the smartwatch could be an act of resistance with strong political, philosophical or even spiritual significance. This may be a desire to break away from what is perceived as a generalized surveillance system, to emancipate oneself from the pressure of sports social networks, to reject a materialistic race to over equip or even to put the emphasis back on bodily sensations in sports training.

The attitude of rejection can be linked to the emergence of minimalist values such as sobriety, voluntary simplicity and frugality. It’s a question of rediscovering a form of lost freedom, of lightness, or even of resonance.

The adherence to quantification tools

Not all amateur runners who have started using a digital self-quantification

tool have stopped using it. While dropping the tools is a significant and explainable phenomenon, the reasons for sticking to them must also be considered. What are the conditions that enable amateur runners to continue practising and quantifying their performance numerically while deriving pleasure and well-being from the activity?

We showed that the amateur runners who persevered in using digital tools were the ones who had developed a high level of expertise in self-quantification. More specifically, they managed to cobble together and incorporate a series of tactics, or even “everyday tricks,” to use Michel de Certeau’s expression, which enabled them to interact with their digital device without altering the quality of their sporting experience.

GENERAL, Ann (Delores) (nee Bomberry), died peacefully at West Haldimand General Hospital, surrounded by her family, on April 22, 2024, in her 90th year. She joins her predeceased husband Ken (2019). They had eleven children: Paul (Cheri) General, Liz (Delmer) McLeod, Mary (Dennis) Humen, Terry/Greg (Karen) General, Annette General, Darryl General, Gerri General (Pat), Craig General, and three infants(predeceased) - Hope, John and Walter. She was the loving grandmother of Brandon, Stacey, Alex, Joshua, Justin, Andrew, Ashley, Cameron, Adrianne, Mackenzie, Maya, and many great grandchildren. Ann was born on March 11, 1935 to Walter and Rose (Gibson) Bomberry. She is survived by brother Russ (Yvonne) Bomberry, brother-in-law Gary General and sister-in-law Doris Myke, as well as many nieces and nephews. She was predeceased by her siblings John Dochstader, Marge Longboat, Shirley Carpenter and Sandra Powless. Ann was the first contact for Six Nations Fire Department while Ken served as Fire Chief. Once their children were in school, she began working as a junior

ATTN:

VYSE: Viola Betty

April 9, 1938 - April 16, 2024

Passed away peacefully at St. Mary’s General Hospital, Kitchener on April 16, 2024, went to be with her Lord Jesus Christ at the age of 86 years. Predeceased by sisters Madelina, Melita, Mae, Joyce, and brothers Victor, John, Alton (Wilma), and daughter Carol. Lovingly remembered by daughter Dawn (Dave) Leslie, son Robert Vyse, and daughter Bobby-Joe (Chris) Benoit, her best companion Teddy, her beloved dog, her baby; grandchildren, Shawn Rogers, April Rogers, Chad Henhawk, Amanda Henhawk, Alaina Henhawk, and Cadence Benoit; great grandchildren, Christian Morrow-Rogers, Brandan Morrow-Rogers, and Ashley Morrow-Rogers; and great great grandchild Logan; sister, Barbara Nameth; and many nieces and nephews. Would like to give thanks to Vicky-Ann for her support to our family when we needed it, and thank you to the amazing staff at St. Mary’s General Hospital for guiding us through our mother’s journey. The family will honour her life with visitation at Styres Funeral Home, 1798 4th Line, Ohsweken on Friday from 5-8 pm. Where funeral service will be held on Saturday, April 20, 2024 at 11 am. Cremation to follow. www.rhbanderson.com

Psalm 30:5

No tears at the gate for his anger endureth but a moment, in this favor is life, weeping may endure for a night but joy cometh in the morning.

Ella ‘Jean’ Carpenter, 91, of Niagara Falls, NY, passed away peacefully on Tuesday, April 9, 2024. Born In Ohsweken, Ontario, Canada, she was the daughter of the late Benjamin and Hazel General; and beloved wife of the late Leslie R. Carpenter. Jean, as she was affectionately known by her family and friends, was proud of her Native American roots and member of the Mohawk Nation. She centered her life around her beloved family who will miss her dearly.

Jean is survived by her children, Les (Sonja) Carpenter, Kevin (Kelli) Carpenter and Jamie (John) Gallagher; her grandchildren, Kevin Lee (Angela), Kelly, Amarrah, Natalie and Ty; her greatgrandchildren, Aleigha, Avery, Abby, Austin, Easton, Jeni Lee and Julia; her sister, Norma (late Leonard) General-Lickers, as well as many dear nieces, nephews and cousins. In addition to her parents and husband, she was deceased by four siblings, Mae (late Donald) Hess, Maynard (late Velma) General, Willard (late Vera) General and Patsy Monture. Private funeral services will be held by Jean’s family with interment to follow in Western New York Veteran’s Cemetery, Corfu, NY. Memorial offerings in Jean’s name may be made to Niagara Hospice.

FROMAN-BOND: Lily Emma nee: Hill

April 17, 1952 - April 22, 2024

At Brantford General Hospital on Monday April 22, 2024 at the age of 72 years. Wife of Charles Bond. Mother of the late Jesse Froman (Pam). Loving grandmother to Jesse, Kingston, Dalenna, Damien, and Dakota. Sister of William (Tracy), Timothy, Carl (Bonnie), John (Roxanne), Viola, and Fred (Shelly). Survived by many nieces and nephews. Predeceased by her former husband Ernie Froman; parents Elijah & Melita Hill; siblings Roger, Robert, Mitchell, James, Donald, Marge Ann; and niece baby Jasmine.

The family will honour her life with visitation at Styres Funeral Home, 1798 4th Line Rd., Ohsweken on Friday from 5-8 pm. Funeral service will be held at Church of Jesus Christ, 2357 4th Line Rd., Ohsweken on Saturday April 27, 2024 at 11 am. (lunch following the service). Cremation to follow. www.rhbanderson.com

SUDOKU

ARIES – Mar 21/Apr 20

You can get your spark back with some help from friends, Aries. You may have been struggling in one form or another, but others can provide the perspective needed.

TAURUS – Apr 21/May 21

Taurus, you are a dependable rock and that comes with a lot of responsibility. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed, and in those instances feel free to delegate some tasks.

GEMINI – May 22/Jun 21

Too much joking around may strike a nerve of someone close to you, Gemini. Feel out every situation before you start communicating in such a laid back and jovial way.

CANCER – Jun 22/Jul 22

Cancer, like it or not, you have to stand by a promise or a commitment you made to someone, even if you no longer feel like doing so. Once it is finished, you can go your separate ways.

LEO – Jul 23/Aug 23

Leo, if others have underestimated you or written you off in the past, you will have an opportunity to prove them wrong this week, even if you already know the truth.

VIRGO – Aug 24/Sept 22

Your keen eye for detail has you pointing out a mistake that may have cost someone a lot of money, Virgo. Your reward could be a promotion or another commendation.

LIBRA – Sept 23/Oct 23

Making room for your needs right now is challenging as others seem to require all of the attention, Libra. You will have a chance to balance the scales soon enough.

SCORPIO – Oct 24/Nov 22

Right now you may be reluctant to commit or comment on an issue that is affecting some in your circle, Scorpio. You can get involved once you dig further and do your own research.

SAGITTARIUS – Nov 23/Dec 21

Sagittarius, when you hang out with friends, you may be tempted to spend more than is in your budget at the moment. Set a limit, and perhaps leave your credit cards at home.

CAPRICORN – Dec 22/Jan 20

Capricorn, you are ready to move forward, but others in your orbit may be holding you back. Know when to cut loose and do things according to your bigger vision.

AQUARIUS – Jan 21/Feb 18

Thinking about all of the things in your life that may not be going to plan could have you feeling down, Aquarius. Flip the perspective and start focusing on the right things.

PISCES – Feb 19/Mar 20

Pisces, you are known for being a dreamer, but right now you have to come down from the clouds and develop a solid plan of action. There will be time for fanciful ideas later.

Mental Health COMMUNITY CONFERENCE

OUR STORIES - VOICES OF RESILIENCE

Join us in a two day conference where we listen to those with lived and living experience with mental health and addictions and help find community solutions for mental wellness.

Food Will Be Provided

Free Swag Bags

Prizes to be won all day!

Grand Prize at the end

Dates: Saturday April 27 & Sunday April 28, 2024

Time: 9am-5pm

Location: The Gathering Place (2593 Chiefswood Road)

For more information, please contact Eve at (548)-328-2038 or sndrugstrategy@sixnations.ca