SAIA
Saudi Arabia Institute of ARCHITECTURE Saudi Arabia - Ministry of Higher Education - King Abdulaziz University College of Environmental Design - Department of Architecture
DONE BY: ty ahmed abu-shosha SUPERVISED BY: arch / aBDULAZIZ AL-BRAK
Project Mission Statement & Goals case study
Project Mission
Hong Kong Institute of Design / CAAU
Statement Project
Austin E. Knowlton School Lulu Chow of Architecture Wang Campus Center
Program site selection criteria site analysis
Goals
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It is a professional scientific institute of architecture ,it aims to promote the profession of architecture and all that would develop and raise the level of the profession And employees, and to lay the foundations of its functions and standards of professional practice and development, including the license conditions and the rules And examinations required to obtain professional degrees and the preparation of studies, research and organizing courses and seminars And conferences relating to the profession and to provide technical advice in accordance with the rules approved by the Board of Directors. vision enhancing the profession and enabling architects and architectural institutions to have access to optimal solutions to enhance the performance of architects and to encourage creativity and innovation to achieve the level of prestigious international stature. objectives -Building a distinctive architectural and engineering skills to effectively contribute to the economical development in saudi arabia- Finding and developing a creative and innovated environment for architects and engineers to serve the needs of the community - encouraging the saudi architects and architectural institutes to improve their competitive potentials strategy Contributing and raising the level of architectural education and training in the academic and professional fields in order to achieve compatibility between education outputs and labor market requirements."
1
Hong Kong Institute of Design / CAAU
2
Austin E. Knowlton School of Architecture
3
Lulu Chow Wang Campus Center
CASE STUDY
Hong Kong Institute of Design / CAAU
Architects: CAAU COLDEFY & ASSOCIATES Location: Hong Kong Project Leaders: Thomas Coldefy, Isabel van Haute Associate Architects: P & T Group Hong-Kong Area: 42000.0 sqm Year: 2010
The Hong Kong Institute of Design project was won at the end of 2006 by Coldefy & Associés, Architectes Urbanistes / CAAU, winners of the two stage international competition in which 162 teams from 23 countries took part. The CAAU studio was entrusted with the task of designing the project with architectural project management of the site directed by its Hong Kong partner, P&T Group. “ Sergio Pirrone”
www. hkdi.edu.hk 22.305986, 114.253450
SITE
perspectiveS
CONCEPT
Public space
Open space
Exibition hall
Theater
Educational hall
Entertainment
Library
Green area
PLANS
“Ground floor”
Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking
Lecture Room
Filming Studio
Theater
Admin Offices
Shop
multi purpose
Parking
PLANS
“4th floor”
Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking
Work Shop
Admin Offices
Filming Studio
PLANS
“7th floor”
Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking Work Shop Library
Admin Offices
datashow room
PLANS
“8th floor”
Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking design studio Work Shop Design studio
Library
Admin Offices
datashow room
PLANS
“Roof floor”
Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking design studio
Open space
Admin Offices
SECTION Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin OfďŹ ces Open space multi purpose
Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall
Parking vertical circulation Parking design studio
Austin E. Knowlton School of Architecture
Architect: Mack Scogin Merrill Elam Architects Location: The Ohio State University, Columbus,USA Project Area: 176,000 sqf Year: 2004
The site of the new school of architecture is at the western edge of The Ohio State University’s old campus, close to the river and the football stadium, at the happily congested corner of West Woodruff Avenue and Tuttle Park Place. Bounded by raw concrete parking garages to the south and the staid red brick of the business school to the north, laboratory buildings to the east and the emptiness of the stadium parking lot to the west, edged and crossed by major campus pedestrian thoroughfares, he site is a dynamic zone, capable of sustaining a connective architecture and landscape and an inclusive urban form. “ Timothy Hursley”
Work shop
Open space
Exibition hall
Theater
Studio
Entertainment
Library
Green area
PLANS
“Ground floor” “First floor”
Jury space Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking design studio Admin Offices Lecture Room
Open space
multi purpose
jury
PLANS
“third floor” “4th floor”
Jury space Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking design studio Lecture Room
Design studio
Admin Offices
multi purpose
jury
PLANS
“5th floor” “6th floor”
Jury space Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking design studio Admin Offices Lecture Room
Open space
Library
SECTION Theater Lecture Room Filming Studio Admin OfďŹ ces Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking
Lulu Chow Wang Campus Center
The Wang Campus Center, Davis Garage and related Alumnae Valley projects encompass most of the western half of the Wellesley College campus. They include a 50,000 sqf Campus Center, the renovation of the Alumnae Valley landscape, a 565 car parking garage, a 20,000 sqf building for the Campus Trade Shops, a 4,000 sqf building for the campus police, the renovation and re-design of the campus chilled water plant, and the re-design of the Campus Central Utility Plant environs. “ Timothy Hursley �
Architect: Mack Scogin Merrill Elam Architects Location: Wellesley, Massachusetts, USA Project Team: Mack Scogin, Merrill Elam, Timothy Harrison, Christopher Agosta, Project Area: 74,000 sqf Project Year: 2005
SITE
CONCEPT
PLANS
“Ground floor”
Lecture Room Meeting room Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking Storage
multi purpose
Storage
Shop
PLANS
“First floor” “secund floor”
Lecture Room Meeting room Admin Offices Open space multi purpose Shop Work Shop Library datashow room Exibition hall Parking vertical circulation Parking Storage
Library Work Shop Admin Offices Open space
FACILITY
Space
NR. OF USERS
AREA
Institute
NR. OF UNITS
TOTAL area
ANIMATION & VFX
25
200 m
2
400 m
stUDIOS
20
100m
20
2000 m
CLASS ROOM
25
200 m
6
1200 m
3D DESIGN
25
200 m
2
400 m
PRODUCTION DESIGN
25
200 m
2
400 m
stAGE
25
300 m
2
600 m
MODEL SHOP
25
200 m
8
1600 m
100
4300 m
1
4300 m
GRAPHIC DESIGN
25
200 m
2
400 m
MEETING ROOM
25
100 m
3
300 m
FACULTY
10
100 m
3
300 m
3
64 m
15
960 m
ADMINISTRATION
25
100 m
1
100 m
FILM MAKING
25
100 m
2
200 m
TOILETS
5
32 m
5
160 m
EXHIBITIONS
100
3000 m
2
6000 m
CINEMA HALLS
25
100 m
2
200 m
AUDITORIUM
50
200 m
2
400 m
LECTURE HALL
25
200m
2
400 m
MULTIPURPOSE HALL
25
100 m
8
800 m
CAFFEES
30
100 m
1
100 m
RESTAURANTS
60
400 m
1
400 m
ADMIN
25
100 m
4
400 m
STOREGES
30
100 m
2
200 m
LIBRARY
OFFICE
COMMUNITY
Program
FACILITY
Space
NR. OF USERS
AREA
NR. OF UNITS
TOTAL area
ADMIN FINANCIAL AFFAIRS
25
100 m
1
100 m
GENERAL MANAGMENT
25
100 m
1
100 m
MAINTINANCE
25
100 m
2
200 m
IT PERSONAL AFFAIRS
25 25
100 m 100 m
1 1
100 m 100 m
STUDIO RENTALS
25
100 m
6
600 m
INSTITUTE
25
150 m
5
750 m
RECIPTION
25
150 m
1
150 m
CUSTEMERS MEETING
25
150 m
1
150 m
MEETING ROOM
25
100 m
3
300 m
3 5
64 m 32 m
15 5
960 m 160 m
DESIGN STUDIO
25
100 m
6
600 m
PRINTING
25
100 m
1
100 m
MODEL SHOP
25
100 m
2
200 m
WORKSHOP
25
100 m
3
300 m
OFFICE SPACE TOILETS
BUSINESS
28000 m
Program
Offices
Introduction
Demographics
Flexibility and Accessibility
Introduction: Definitions of office : Place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed
Good Design is extremely important in investment because it influences job satisfactory
The Organization of the office work focuses on: 1 ) Human relationship 2) Communication
Space standards
Important factors on how Office buildings should be: -A symbol of corporate power. -Adaptable over time. -Flexibility in use. -Easy to maintain -Accessibly located. -Ecologically sound. -They must also provide users with an effective and Enjoyable environment,
Flexibility: -The fundamental aspects of flexibility Buildings that allow change in the number of workers. Change in the tasks Parts of the building can used differently, even let or sold (The last factor has implication for many aspects of the design, including the position of cores, and the building system)
Accessibility: sensual climates are designed to help with way -finding and place making for people with special needs. Sound, vision, smell, and touch senses are combined to inform and comfort all those who pass through the environment.
Office Spaces: Spaces of solitary work include : Workstations: basic configuration of work surface, chair, strong and equipment, Carrel:
screened area, containing single or multiple workstation.
Personal offices: fully ended spaces, usually with a door, for one or more people. Cell:
non dedicated, fully enclosed space for quiet confidential working.
Spaces for collective work include: Team rooms:
enclosed spaces for-long term - team working, hich client may also use.
Team spaces: Groups spaces:
areas for teams; often changing configuration frequently. dedicated family space for groups of people who may, or may not, work as team.
Meeting points: extended workstation to allow for informal meeting. Meeting areas
open spaces with formal or informal meeting furniture.
Meeting rooms: enclosed spaces with formal or informal meeting furniture, plus special facilities such as electronic whiteboards, and audio visual or video conferencing . equipment
support spaces: *Reception. *Resource centers. *gardens, terraces and atriums. *Training suites.
Circulation : space *Corridors and Passages. *Lifts, lift lobbies and staircases. *Escalators *Refuges. *Delivery areas and goods lifts.
*Presentation suites . *Reprographic units:
*Mailroom
*Shops.
*Service, Kitchens and ancillary area
*Clubrooms and bars.
*Staff rooms
*Medical centers.
Service : space
*Storage *Security rooms .
Space Standards: Space per person may refer to net FTE an office or workspace and it may include a proportion of secondary circulation. While taking a figure of16m per person shows how many people will fit in a given space, the actual dedicated space per desk space could . be as low as 6m "space per person " could be lower still where workstations are used by more than one person, or the space is really being "squeezed". 2
Widths for horizontal circulation : presuming a density 1 of person 17m2 of NIA Primary circulation Secondary circulation Tertiary circulation Lift lobbies
Parking :
> 1.5 - 2.0 m > 0.7- 105 m > 0.55-0.75m > 3.0m
NIA: net internal area
one car per 25m 25m per space as optimum, and aisles serving parking bays on both sides .
The communication Elements in commercial buildings: Depends on two main factors 1. The number of people using the building. Additive and subtractive approaches to using space: 2. Number of levels. To figure the number of people that can accommodated in building: The Communications elements: 1 . Stairs Number of people
Width of the stairs
Width of the stair
Height
200 person
1.05 m
0.25 m
0.165 m
More then 200 person
1.35 m
0.30 m
0.165 m
GIA (Gross Internal area) Core = NIA (Net Internal area) 100% - 20 % = 80% NIA (Net Internal area) Primary circulation = NUA (Net usable area) 80 % - 15% = 65% NUA (Net usable area) / 12- 14 m2 = FTE (Full -time equivalent) 65 % / 12 - 14m2 = FTE (Full - time equivalent)
For every 100 person a er 400, add to the stair width 15 cm 2. Elevators How to calculate the number of elevators and size: The number of people in office building calculated as: The big public offices = One person for every 5.4m2 Private offices = One person for every 7.5 m Elevators speed In case 5 storey's = 30 meter per minute In case 8 storey’s = from40 to 60 meter per minute In case 20 storey’s = from 150 to 240 meter per minute 3. Emergency staircase The building that contain 200 person needs an emergency staircase of 100 cm width , and the building contain more then 200 needs 125 cm width.
Close to the educational building
Close to business area
Accessibility
Close to the historic area
Views
$ site selection criteria
Close to the filling the need of studenta to use the architectural workshops, educational building exhibition and laying working chances for fresh graduates
$
Close to business area
Accessibility
Close to the historic area
Views
connecting architects with clients and companies
connecting the site away from traffic
for the importance of the historical city to the present modern architecture
connecting with the urban structure
SAUDI ARABIA
Western Region
jeddah
jeddah
KAU DAR al-hekma Effat
Al-andalus
AL-madenah
King fahad King abdullah
AL-balad
15 20 20 11 20 86
280 340
KAU DAR al-hekma Effat
Al-andalus
AL-madenah
King fahad King abdullah
AL-balad
2
60000M
15 20 20 11 5 76
300 180
KAU DAR al-hekma Effat
Al-andalus
AL-madenah
King fahad King abdullah
AL-balad
18 18 19 20 20 95
200 180
20
0
18
0
sITE DIMENSION
CLIMATIC STUDIES
N
CLIMATIC CHART
Hail Sreet Al -Madinah Road
ACESSABILITY
GOVERNMENTAL COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL HISTORICAL SITE ALJAFFALI MOSQUE GREEN AREA
LAND USE
VIEWS
http://www.metalocus.es http://duldule.com/ http://www.archdaily.com/
REFERENCES