1
The Alternate
Neoplasmatic Pine Spine Scale 1:3
Zigiant EL Sarkaoui
2
T he Alter nate
3
Project Visual
The Alternate Project Composition
T he Alter nate
4 Research Report
Project Details Project Lead:
Zigiant EL Sarkaoui
Design Participants:
Lucy Jones - MA Course Leader / Lecturer John Joe Brophy - Course Leader in Design Media / Lecturer
Title:
Type:
The Alternate Project Research Architectural Design Discourse Build Installation
Location:
University for the Creative Arts Canterbury Campus UCA/CSA
Site/ Venue:
UCA -Architecture building Crit Room Folkestone Priory Saint Mary and Saint Eansywthe Church
Design Period: Project Dates:
22 May - 24 August 2017 Design schematics 31 July 2017 - 24 August 2017 Composition build September 2017 Show
Budget:
ÂŁ700
Scale:
3mx5m Spatial Area
Support:
UCA Guide School Faculty Canterbury Architecture School
5
6
T he Alter nate
7
The Alternate Exhibition - Overview Layout CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
8
T he Alter nate
9
Fig.01 Neoplasmatic Extrenous Arca CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
10
T he Alter nate
11
Fig.02 Rekiqaury CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
12
Research Agenda and Process Overview Description of Agenda The project research dwells in the development of the powerful inhabitation of osseous alien growth in reaction to representing the existence of the remit esprit soul of Saint Eansywthe . The project inhabits itself through metaphoric precedents(movies, experiments) these act as mediators and inspirations to the ideology of creating an alien inhabitance to the fabric of the church, this to shoulder and strength the idea of population of osseous growth that is alien responding to creation. The project eventualizes to pushing the edge through critical fabrication as an experimental research progression to creating a behavioural environment of alienate extraneous manifest through portrayal of the atmospheric pressure of Folkestone Priory -Saint Mary and Saint Eanswythe church. Research Questions Can we create a behavioural environment of which induces a feeling of alienate extraneous space? What methodologies and elements (organs) can portray the specific desired foreseen body? How does an alienate manifest engross itself through the (constitution or perception) of the religious space of Folkestone Priory - Saint Mary and Saint Eanswythe church? What constituents and elements portray the atmospheric notion of the Folkestone Priory -Saint Mary and Saint Eanswythe church?
Research Statement
Significance and Contribution The draw of project The significance of the project draws attention towards the metaphysical world in meaning towards the alternate being. It aspects itself through interactive methodologies to portray the being ( actuality of space) as to portray the point of initiation of a conceptually mirrored stages of saint’s life. It draws itself through influence from the Saint Mary and Saint Eansywthe church as an object of progression towards research that develops the project’s formation. The project contributes itself from origin the Folkestone church, and forms a body of science fiction towards the idea/place of the metaphysical world.
Methodologies 1.
To Develop alienate organs that become part of space to create environment.
2. To Develop an element that portrays the subsistence of the Folkestone Priory -Saint Mary and Saint Eanswythe church. 3. To Develop a research based architectural design discourse as part project emphasis to the conception of concept
13
14
Context
T he Alter nate
15
Technical Scann Saint Mary and Eanswythe Church
16
T he Alter nate
Proposal & Context
17
Nave Saint Mary and Saint Eansywthe
18
T he Alter nate
19
Crossing Saint Mary and Saint Eansywthe
20
T he Alter nate
21
Chancel Saint Mary and Saint Eansywthe
T he Alter nate
22 Proposal & Context
Design Proposal Proposal - Design Schematic The design proposal moves through a number of stages, which conceptually mirror the church’s fabric but revolves itself through methodology of science fiction. The church fabric forms the basis for this proposal, an interactive spatial object and experience of the alternate world the is perceived through science fiction.
These elements may repulse the viewer, but at the same time will draw people in to walk through the installation. The composition becomes a ghost and demonic alternate vitality that are partly existent within the being and presence of the composition.
The installation draws inspiration formally and in terms of atmosphere from Saint Eanswythe and Mary Church, but will be installed in the School of This interactive space will Architecture engender feelings of transition between life and death, through moving elements, light and atmosphere.
Key technological outcomes of proposal 1.
To represent a part of the protocol of a saint’s life which derived itself from context the church. A composition representing an alternate space through science fiction influence as a metaphor of representing the metaphysical initiate world.
23
Folkestone Priory Saint Mary & Eansywthe church
Chancel Space of Church
UCA Architecture Building Crit Room
Design Proposal Developing Composition The use of the church fabric through analytics has been used as a metaphor to reform the science fiction into a formal architecture
T he Alter nate
24 Proposal & Content
Design Research Context Field of Work
Work by others
Study of work The field of work was developed through content that brought itself into a conceptual representation from criterion of science fiction films, these films re-altered the original content of Saintry founding.
Science FIction Movies used as a precedent. Theses inspired the language of design and created morphologies of absolute unusual. Other work that inspired the design development schematics of project was Philip Beesley.
The Saintry founding was made from the development of research of Saint Mary and Saint The Arrivals Movie Eansywthe Folkestone church context. Alien vs. Predator Movie This created a langauge of it’s Resident Evil Movie own that was relvant to the fabric |creating ossoeus growth within Cloud Atlas Movie the church as a formation of existance of saint in fabric
Fig.03 The Alternate Exhibition CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision|Course MA Architectures,
25
Fig.04 Chancel Osseous Growth CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
26
Design Methodologies Final project proposal description The use of the conceptual language that was progressed through out the studio year has shaped the different fabrications.
Different forms of precedent have brought forth an atmospheric pressure that acts as a science fiction representation of alternate. The alternate space (composition) ultimately proclaims itself towards the divergent and contrasting.
The terminology of the project was progressed through different anatomic design decisions The space eventually progresses making fabrications to complete itself towards that which an towards composition. implant person ( person in role) can sense and feel, this to show The anatomic designs used a case the possible foreseen conscious and design relative possibility of a living. schematic to develop the language of portrayal of the alternate space.
Critical Design Elements 1.
Perspex Plexi Glass 3mm
2. Polystyrene Vaccum Sheet 0.5 mm 3. Servo motor drivers
27
Conceptual Body and Limb language of Fabrications Design Language Fabrication tectonics The work used inspiration from movies and precedents of conceptual use, these began to inform a language of making and re-form the fabrications into cordial and vulgar fabrications. These eventually began to confirm to a spatial language and re - create objects of strong alternate vitality. Key technological outcomes of proposal 1.
The language has shaped a distinctive spatial contemporary.
2. The space portrays an initiation, this has been studied through spatial analysis of church. 3. The position of composition portrays itself as divergent entity of existence
28
Fig.05 The Alternate Exhibition CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
29
T he Alter nate
30
Steel bolt rod
Plexi Glass Connecting Layer Skeletal Inspired
Servo connecting component
Neoplasmatic Limb
Bio-Plastic
Neoplasmatic Limb
Scale 1:8
Isometric Drawing of Neoplasmatic Chandel
31
Steel bolt rod
Plexi Glass Connecting Layer Skeletal Inspired
Arduino Neoplasmatic Moving Limbs Servo
Scale 1:10
Isometric Drawing of Neoplasmatic Candle
T he Alter nate
32
Steel bolt rod
Neoplasmatic Limb Arduino
Servo connecting component
Plexi Glass Connecting Layer Skeletal Inspired
Polystyrene Sheet Science Fiction Inspired
Scale 1:8 Isometric Drawing of Neoplasmatic Candle
33
Process & Methods
Prototyping and testing Making and forming
A. Element testing
The testing and prototype have been developed through conceptual progress of term. The components have been designed in response to the language of project (concept). The design language was developed in the second term of studio work, this gave a forward towards the language. Testing of prototype took 2 weeks to realise the formations with regard to the servo’s motion , the testing element( Polystyrene black sheet) was tested to fix in a proper way to portray concept.
Design schematics required testing to finding right element execution through testing algorithms of positioning for output motion B. Fixings and bolting Design - plus technical play for fixings and bolting tested to figure number of bolts and widths of fixings. C. Laser Cutting Plexi Glass Perspex used to cut down components of design body language, detailed testing and composing required to create the compartments. D. Bio-Plastic The making of bio-plastic took sometime to make, as it required a delicate and technical make-up of different percentages of solutions. E. Servo Control Servos used a 16 channel controller to control servo motors at similar speed, a requirement for a source of power (less use of power chragers) F. Overall form models
Testing and Fabricates comparts
Design of the components followed a language of design that had already been developed, this in respect to concept.
34
T he Alter nate
35
Prep - protoytping of fabrications of development towards the final composition.
T he Alter nate
36
Fig.06 Neoplasmatic Pine Spine CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
37
Fig.07 Developing the reliqaury CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
38
Fabrication Techniques Methods of work - Work technicalities
A. Design Development
The architectures created from different motions of design, most important was the precedents of influence used to form the intricate design.
Using conceptual precedents to reform designs out for a repulsive alien (science- fiction) attitude. B. 3-D Modeling
Rhino 3D modelling software The interesting part was the was used to recreate the (sci-fi) modelling work as it was a components for final composition development in progress through C. Plexi Glass Laser cutting the course. Laser cutters were used to from The skills developed helped the appellative parts of bodies for understand the way design to final composition. architectures.
39
Fabricating model prototype in the 3d modelling program.
40
Fig.08 3d Modeling CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
41
Fig.09 Laser Cutting Fabrcation CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
42
Precedent to formulation
Arch ways
Rod Screen
Columns
Through the study of the church, a close up of aspects was used as a means of re- portrayal of urban fabric. Grid system was created was made to re-form the alien into a formal and proportional exhibit as a re-portrayal of the church’s fabric. This as a depiction through representing a new form of religious approach of the alien language created through fabrication and composition.
5 4
6
43
Crossing and Arch.
Scale : 1:200 Technical Drawing of Rod
Scale : 1:100 Technical Drawing of Rod
Grid System applied as a form of screen work.
1
2
List of Objects 1.Tube and Clump Holdings 2.Wire Thread 2mm 3.Componant 1 4.Componant 2 5.Componant 3 6.Reliqaury 3
Scale 1:50 Proposed site. Crit room at UCA Canterbury Campus
T he Alter nate 44
1
2
3
x14
x9
Scale 1:8 Component diagrammatics
x18
x3
4
5
6
1. Plexi Glass design formation (each x2) 2. 780 mm steel rod 3. Neoplasmatic formations 4. Arduino board (Intelligence Source) 5. Servo x 3 6. 56 bolts
45
1
2
6
7
3
8
x4
Scale 1:8 Component diagrammatics
x3
5
4
9
1. Plexi Glass design formation (each x2) 2. Plexi Glass connection components 3. Neoplasmatic Limb formations 4.Plexi Glass design formation x3 5. 320 mm Steel bolt rod 6. Arduino board (Intelligence Source) 7. Servo’s x 3 8. 34 bolts 9. Bio-plastic Sheet
T he Alter nate 46
2
3
1
6
7
Scale 1:8 Component diagrammatics
8
5
4
1. Plexi Glass design formation (each x2) 2. Neoplasmatic formations 3. Neoplasmatic Limb formations 4. Plexi Glass design formation x3 5. 100 mm and 150mm Steel bolt rod 6. Arduino board (Intelligence Source) 7. Servo’s x 3 8. 9 bolts
47
Control Systems Code and System
A. Servo Motors
The project used a range of methods of interactivity, primarly using arduino and servo motors, this project inspecefic used a code in regards to motion to create envrionemnt, other codes and methods have been used such as a heart sensor as a reasearch of progress of project.
Servo motors that create motion |in regards to concept and application of fabrications (composition) B. Adafruit 16 Channel Servo Driver The 16 channel servo controller is used to control more servo’s at once. C. Arduino Boards Smart intellegence that depolys code and create excution for concept to apply.
Ardunio Board
Power Supply 1 Amp 10 Amp\ 5 Volts power source ( if using 7 servo’s)
16 channel PWM Controller
Servo Motors Diagramatics of Control Make-up
T he Alter nate
48
Servos connected to arduino board with battery
Protoype texting of Modular arca /* Sweep by BARRAGAN <http://barraganstudio.com> This example code is in the public domain. modified 8 Nov 2013 by Scott Fitzgerald http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Sweep */ #include <Servo.h> Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo // twelve servo objects can be created on most boards
Arduino - new servo input
int pos = 0; // variable to store the servo position void setup() { myservo.attach(9); // attaches the servo on pin 9 to the servo object } void loop() { for (pos = 0; pos <= 180; pos += 1) { // goes from 0 degrees to 180 degrees // in steps of 1 degree myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable ‘pos’ delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position } for (pos = 180; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // goes from 180 degrees to 0 degrees myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable ‘pos’ delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position } }
Ardunio code
49
Connection between architecture and resonating heart beat of visting human
Beating resonating heart
Saint Mary and Saint Eansythwe interior Church.
Heart Sensor to Servo Motion
T he Alter nate
50
Alien Neoplasmatic Limb
Flowered Neoplasmatic Limb
provoking flower
Neoplasmatic Limb
Wooden Strucutre Scale 1:20 Glass (view Angel)
51
Heart Sensor to Servo Motion UP========================================================================================== void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); //Initialise serial communication pinMode(Heart, INPUT); //Set digital pin 2 (heart rate sensor pin) as an INPUT pinMode(LED, OUTPUT); //Set digital pin 4 (LED) to an OUTPUT ////// myservo, (OUTPUT); myservo.attach(4); myservo1.attach(5); ///// } //==LOOP====================================================================================== ====== void loop() { if(digitalRead(Heart)>0){ //The heart rate sensor will trigger HIGH when there is a heart beat if(!beat){ //Only send data when it first discovers a heart beat - otherwise it will send a high value multiple times beat=true; //By changing the beat variable to true, it stops further transmissions of the high signal digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); //Turn the LED on myservo.write(100); myservo1.write(100); myservo2.write(100); myservo3.write(100); delay(100); //Serial.println(1023); //Send the high value to the computer via Serial communication. } } else { //If the reading is LOW, if(beat){ //and if this has just changed from HIGH to LOW (first low reading) beat=false; //change the beat variable to false (to stop multiple transmissions) digitalWrite(LED, LOW); //Turn the LED off. myservo.write(0); myservo1.write(0); myservo2.write(0); myservo3.write(0); delay(100); //Serial.println(0); //then send a low value to the computer via Serial communication. }
heart reading code.
T he Alter nate
52
Development of code for final compositions of project.
#include <Servo.h> Servo myservo1; // create servo object to control a servo Servo myservo2; // create servo object to control a servo Servo myservo3; // create servo object to control a servo Servo myservo4; // create servo object to control a servo // twelve servo objects can be created on most boards int pos = 0; // variable to store the servo position const int LED = 2; void setup() { myservo1.attach(3); myservo2.attach(4); myservo3.attach(4); myservo4.attach(5);
// attaches the servo on pin 4 to the servo object // attaches the servo on pin 3 to the servo object // attaches the servo on pin 2 to the servo object // attaches the servo on pin 2 to the servo object
pinMode(LED, OUTPUT); } void loop() { digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level) for (pos = 0; pos <= 160; pos += 1) { // goes from 0 degrees to 180 degrees // in steps of 1 degree myservo1.write(pos); myservo2.write(pos); myservo3.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable ‘pos’ myservo4.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable ‘pos’ delay(30); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position
} for (pos = 160; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // goes from 180 degrees to 0 degrees
}
}
myservo1.write(pos); myservo2.write(pos); myservo3.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable ‘pos’ myservo4.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable ‘pos’ delay(20); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position
53
Fig.10 The Alternate Exhibition CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
54
Occupation and Interaction The Alternate
The composition has been made through fabrications that represent The project is portrayed in an alternate path to a intiation manner towards the actual of protocal that to represent the question and study of re-creating persona of a human in role. space towards the alternate. The compositon creates interaction The final proposal shows a spatial through sight and approach towards inhabitance that represents a focal point. Alternative methods different approach to the point of of projection have been used to initiation of a representation that intensify the atmoshpere of initation. is of study from church fabric This can be seen as a point of analysis. enlightment, worship or death. The intiation pathway has been created through conceptual and research progress of studio work. This in regards to the precedents and design work that has been made into the fabric of church.
The fabrications portray a replusive attitude to bring out a feeling of new manifest of person. These design from previous research have made an affect on overall spatail being.
Connection with reliqaury and other fabrications
Spatial repr Roodscreen 5 4
6
Scope of focal point
55
Scale 1:10 Repulsive and vulgar, they have been fabricated to act as part of a formal langauge of church fabric and become a scapature of space. Fabrications of composition
1
resentation of n (church 2fabric)
Scope of appraoch
3
List of Objects 1.Tube and Clump Holdings 2.Wire Thread 2mm 3.Componant 1 4.Componant 2 5.Componant 3 Scale 1:50 Proposed site. Crit room at UCA Canterbury Campus
56
Fig.11 Nave Orchestra Model CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
57
Review of Outcomes
Dissemination and Future Work ------forward-----The work will be progressed in the future through other means of inspiration of different inhabitation, more proposals will arise from the systems created as a form of changing interoperability of architecture. The Idea is to bring up a website with the studio work as part of a developing scheme for the project. More work will be exploited from the idea and manifest of existing fabric and recreating an analogical langauge of project.
Sunlight intern Enlightenment through stained glass
Point of meeting the metaphysical
Alien Growth Neoplasmatic limbs [Skeletal manifest] Saint Worship Point of Initiation
Growing totem pillars Through remit spirit
Section of Chancel Scale 1:200
Scale 1:1000 Plan of Saint Mary & Saint Eansythwe Folkestone church
58
Fig.08 Fig.12 Nave Orchestra Model The |Alternate Exhibition CSA Canterbury School of Architecture CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
59
Fig.13 Neoplasmatic Extrenous Arca CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
60
Fig.14 The Alternate Exhibition CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
61
Appendix
Appendix Annotated Code Excerpts Code encription #include <Wire.h> #include <Adafruit_PWMServoDriver.h> Adafruit_PWMServoDriver pwm = Adafruit_PWMServoDriver(); #define MIN_PULSE_WIDTH 650 #define MAX_PULSE_WIDTH 2350 #define DEFAULT_PULSE_WIDTH 1500 #define FREQUENCY 50 void setup() { // put your setup code here, to run once: pwm.begin(); pwm.setPWMFreq (FREQUENCY); } void loop() { // put your main code here, to run repeatedly: pwm.setPWM (0,0,pulseWidth (0)); pwm.setPWM (1,0,pulseWidth (0)); pwm.setPWM (2,0,pulseWidth (0)); pwm.setPWM (3,0,pulseWidth (0)); delay (1000); pwm.setPWM (1,0,pulseWidth (180)); pwm.setPWM (2,0,pulseWidth (180)); pwm.setPWM (3,0,pulseWidth (180)); pwm.setPWM (4,0,pulseWidth (180)); delay (1000); }
int pulseWidth (int angle) { int pulse wide, analog value; pulse_wide = map (angle, 0, 180, MIN_PULSE_WIDTH, MAX_PULSE_WIDTH); analog_value = int (float(pulse_wide) / 1000000 * FREQUENCY * 4096); return analog value;
}
62
Fig.15 The Alternate Exhibition CSA | Canterbury School of Architecture Under Supervision | Course MA Architecture
T he Alter nate
63
Materials and Suppliers List * Thin Sheets of Bio-Plastic material Supervision ( Ben.......) Recipe - 250 ml water / 50g Gelatine powder/ 12g Glycerol (Heat) Use of compressor and soap to make bubbles. * 03mm thick (Perspex) Acrylic sheets Supplier - (Gordon Engraving Ltd., Canterbury, 01227 766229) * 03 mm thick Vacuum forming polystyrene sheet Supplier - (K&M Wholesale Supplies Limited, Sheffield, 0114 247 4733) * Servos ( Model MG995/ Model TowerPro SG5010) Suppliers - (IDEAW storefront/ Youzone-UK, Fulfilled by Amazon) * Arduino Board (arduino UNO) ‘ used to power servo motion’ Supplier - ( WELSKY TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED- XCSOURCE Fulfilled by Amazon, Kowloon, 66990696) * Arduino Base Shields (Grove Base Shield for Arduino V2) ‘used to power servo motion’ (Cool Components Ltd., Fulfilled by Amazon, London, - ) * Arduino Power Supply (Power Supply Wall Adapter 9V AC to DC 1A) ‘arduino power source’ Supplier (kumanroad, Fulfilled by Amazon, Guangdong, - ) Power Supply Cable Other Sundries: *Screws *Bolts
64
Appendix
T he Alter nate
Tumblr Blog URL: https://zigiantmadesign.tumblr.com/
Bibliography Relevant material Omar Khan and Philip Beesley, â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Responsive Architecture/Performing Instrumentsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, in Khan, O. Scholz, T. and Shepard, M. (eds.) Situated Technologies Pamphlets 4. (New York : The Architectural League of New York, 2009)
Image Credits Credited image: All figures are copyright the author unless noted as follows:
65
Credits MA Architecture Course Leader: Lucy Jones MA Architecture Design Tutor: Lucy Jones
Technical Support: Fabrication Lab & Construction Support
Christopher Settle Ben Westacot Sculpture Technician Support
Sim Oliver Workshop Support
Simon Nimmo Ben Fletcher Printing Bureau Terry Norton
66
T he Alter nate
67
The Alternate