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405 Hilgard Ave. Los Angeles, CA 90095
UCLA ENGINEER
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SPRING 2009, ISSUE NO. 21
Please join us in celebration of the
40TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE INTERNET A day of surprising innovations from the Internet—present and future Including the keynote presentation from:
SAVE THE DATE
NICHOLAS NEGROPONTE Founder, One Laptop Per Child Creator, MIT Media Lab
October 29, 2009 UCLA Campus http://www.engineer.ucla.edu
Handheld Healthcare > Alumnus James L. Easton ‘59 > Powerhouse Bacteria
UCLA Engineer.cgla indd A-B
5/2/09 1:00 AM
FROM THE DEAN
It’s amazing to think how ubiquitous cell phones have become. In less than 20 years they have evolved from a luxury item into a powerful tool that’s almost impossible to live without.
We are extremely proud that UCLA Engineering faculty have made pioneering contributions to modern cell phone communications. Several of our faculty are transforming cell phones into portable and powerful devices for healthcare, environmental monitoring and much more. Our students as well are developing new applications for mobile phones. This issue highlights their work.
Also in this issue, we are continuing to feature alumni who are innovators and industry leaders. The Easton name is synonymous with sports equipment. But did you know the company’s president Jim Easton is a UCLA Engineering alumnus?
Finally, we are particularly proud that two of our faculty, Deborah Estrin and John Kim, have been elected to the National Academy of Engineering, among the highest professional honors for an engineer. We can all be proud that they
UCLA E NGINEER DEAN Vijay K. Dhir
ASSOCIATE DEANS Richard D. Wesel Academic and Student Affairs Gregory Pottie Research and Physical Resources ASSISTANT DEAN Mary Okino Chief Financial Offi cer DEPARTMENT CHAIRS Timothy J. Deming Bioengineering
Jiun-Shyan (J.S.) Chen Civil and Environmental Engineering Adnan Darwiche Computer Science Ali H. Sayed Electrical Engineering Mark S. Goorsky Materials Science and Engineering Adrienne Lavine Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
I hope you enjoy these stories and more in this issue of UCLA Engineer.
UCLA ENGINEER ADVISORY BOARD Timothy J. Deming Vijay K. Dhir William Goodin Mark S. Goorsky Adrienne Lavine Mary Okino Richard D. Wesel
Vijay K. Dhir Dean
10 Inside Your Cell Phone 12 Alumnus James L. Easton ‘59
Harold G. Monbouquette Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
are now among 22 NAE members affi liated with UCLA Engineering.
Sincerely,
8 Handheld Healthcare
24
Engineering Careers
8 2 Research Summaries 14 School News 18 Student News 22 Alumni News
EXTERNAL AFFAIRS COMMUNICATIONS Matthew Chin Communications Manager Wileen Wong Kromhout Director of Media Relations and Marketing Joseph Donahoo Executive Director of External Affairs OFFICE OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS 310.206.0678 www.engineer.ucla.edu uclaengineering@support.ucla.edu front and back cover photos: Phil Channing design: Leslie Baker Graphic Design
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5/6/09 12:41 PM
RESEARCH SUMMARIES
POLYMER SOLAR CELLS WITH HIGHER EFFICIENCY LEVELS Wileen Wong Kromhout
C
In this electron micrograph image, the white areas are water droplets; they are contained within darker oil droplets. The droplets are in water. photo: Jarrod Hanson
urrently, solar cells are difficult to handle, expensive to purchase and complicated to install. The hope is that consumers will one day be able to buy
solar cells from their local hardware store and simply hang
SCIENTISTS PRODUCE NANOSCALE DROPLETS
them like posters on a wall. A new study by UCLA Engineering researchers has
WITH CANCER-FIGHTING IMPLICATIONS
shown that the dream is one step closer to reality. Reporting in the Nov. 26 edition of the Journal of the American
car covered and powered by flexible solar fi lms. Our
Chemical Society, Yang Yang, a professor of materials
dream is to see solar cells used everywhere.”
science and engineering, and colleagues describe the design
While polymer solar cells have been around for
and synthesis of a new polymer, or plastic, for use in solar
several years, their efficiency has, until recently, been
With the reality of today’s energy crisis, a new game-changing technology is required.
Stuart Wolpert
U
CLA scientists have succeeded in making unique nanoscale droplets that are much smaller than a human cell and can potentially be used to deliver
pharmaceuticals. “What we found that was unexpected was within each
Emulsions are droplets of one liquid in another liquid; the two liquids do not mix. “This gives us a new tool, a new material, for drug delivery and anticancer applications,” said Thomas G. Mason, a UCLA associate professor of chemistry and physics.
oil droplet there was also a water droplet — a double
Mason, who holds the John McTague Career Development Chair, is also a member of the CNSI.
cells that has significantly greater sunlight absorption and
low. The new polymer created by Yang’s team reached
emulsion,” said Timothy Deming, professor and chair of
conversion capabilities than previous polymers.
5.1 percent efficiency in the published study but has in
the Department of Bioengineering and a member of both
Deming and Mason have made nanoemulsions con-
a few months improved to 5.6 percent in the lab.
the California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI) and UCLA’s
taining billions of double nanodroplets. Their research,
Jonsson Cancer Center. “We have a water droplet inside of
reporting on droplets smaller than 100 nanometers —
an oil droplet, in water.”
the world’s smallest double emulsions — appeared in the
The research team found that substituting a silicon atom for a carbon atom in the backbone of the polymer
“Previously, the synthesizing process for the poly-
markedly improved the material’s photovoltaic properties.
mer was very complicated. We’ve been able to simplify
This polymer can also be crystalline, giving it great poten-
the process and make it much easier to mass produce,”
tial as an ingredient for high-efficiency solar cells. “With the reality of today’s energy crisis, a new-game
polymer can eventually be used on solar cells far beyond their current rooftop applications. Imagine a house or
Sept. 4 edition of the journal Nature.
said Jianhui Hou, UCLA postdoctoral researcher and
“If we have water-soluble drugs, we can load them
co-author of the study.
properties and have them be stable. We have demonstrated
inside,” Deming said. “If we have water-insoluble drugs,
we can make these emulsions that are stable in this size
we can load them inside as well. We can deliver them
The full release is available here: http://www.engi-
range, which no one has ever been able to do before. These
simultaneously.”
neer.ucla.edu/news/2008/solar_cells_yang.htm
double nanoemulsions are generally hard to form and very
changing technology is required to make solar cells more popular,” Yang said. “We hope that our newly synthesized
“The big challenge,” Deming added, “was to make these molecules in the sub-100-nanometer size range with these
unstable, but ours are very stable.”
The full news release is available here: http://www.engineer.ucla.edu/news/2008/nanoscale_droplets.htm
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UCLA ENGINEER 3
5/6/09 12:42 PM
RESEARCH SUMMARIES
Yi Tang with undergraduate Ralph Cacho and graduate student Sherri Gao. photo: Phil Channing
NEW APPLICATIONS FOR ENERGY AND FOR MEDICINE USING THE VERSATILE E. COLI BACTERIUM Wileen Wong Kromhout and Matthew Chin
.coli is a powerhouse organism whose well-known
E
James Liao has harnessed the tiny organism to make
genetic maps and versatility make it a natural choice
longer-chain alcohols which can be used in more energetic
for advanced research.
biofuels. Yi Tang uses it to synthesize natural products
Two UCLA chemical and biomolecular engineering faculty
used in antibiotic and anticancer drugs.
Though this new frontier of biofuels production from
polyketides, the UCLA research team — which included principal investigator Yi Tang, and graduate students Wenjun Zhang and Yanran Li — fi rst dissected a
in global warming, the scientific significance of successful
polyketide synthase enzyme from a rice plant fungus,
Energy: Higher Density Biofuels
genetic modification could also mean great benefits
then reassembled it and transferred it into the E. coli
Longer-chain alcohols, with five or more carbon atoms,
beyond the environment.
bacterium. The resulting synthetic enzyme is necessary to
pack more energy into a smaller space and are easier to separate from water, making them less volatile and corrosive than the commercially available biofuel ethanol. The greater the number of carbon atoms, the higher the density of the biofuel. Ethanol, most commonly made from corn or sugarcane, contains only two carbon atoms. Organisms typically produce a large number of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. In their research, Liao’s team examined the metabolism of amino acids in E. coli and changed the metabolic pathway of the bacterium by inserting two specially coded genes. One gene, from a cheese-making bacterium, and another, from a type of yeast often used in baking and brewing, were altered to enable E. coli’s amino acid precursor, keto acid, to continue the chain-elongation process that ultimately resulted in longer-chain alcohols. “This research is significant for two reasons,” said Liao, the study’s lead author. “From a scientific standpoint, we wanted to show that we can expand nature’s James Liao with Postdoc Yajun Yan and undergraduate Vye-Chi Low. photo: Phil Channing
production of gasoline and even jet fuel.”
To achieve the successful synthesis of the aromatic
organisms has the potential to address significant issues
members have each used E. coli in potential applications in two vastly different areas — energy and medicine.
because they contain more energy. This is significant in the
capability in making alcohol molecules. We showed we are not limited by what nature creates. From an energy standpoint, we wanted to create larger, longer-chain molecules
The full news release is available here: http://www.engineer.ucla.edu/news/2008/longer_chain_biofuels_liao.htm
Medicine: Synthesizing Natural Products Natural products are pharmacologically or biologically potent chemical compounds produced by living organisms; many are the active ingredients in pharmaceuticals. Bacterial aromatic polyketides include the antibiotic tetracycline and the compound doxorubicin, used in the treatment of breast and other cancers. Because many of these natural products are synthesized by organisms that are difficult to collect, grow and maintain, researchers have sought to produce them using simpler organisms like E. coli. While turning E. coli into a microbial factory for natural products has been highly successful, resulting in the production of groups of drugs that include antibiotics like erythromycin and vancomycin, as well as terpenes and alkaloids, attempts to synthesize bacterial aromatic
synthesize the carbon backbone of aromatic polyketides, which was previously inaccessible in E. coli. In addition to the synthetic enzyme, the researchers introduced other enzymes to form a new pathway in E. coli that produced a range of bacterial aromatic polyketides from simple nutrients such as glucose. “This is a key advance in the field of natural product biosynthesis,” said Tang. “We have now outfitted E. coli with the ability to make this family of compounds that are vital toward treating diseases such as infectious diseases and cancer. Furthermore, we can now take advantage of the E. coli machinery to engineer the pathways we introduced and synthesize new versions of natural products that may be more potent than the current versions — so-called unnatural natural products.” On a more fundamental level, the UCLA researchers are exploring interactions between the bacterial and fungal components they introduced into E. coli, which are from different kingdoms of life.
polyketides had previously been hindered by the com-
The full news release is available here:
pounds’ complicated assembly process.
http://www.engineer.ucla.edu/news/2008/ metabolic_engineering_tang.htm
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UCLA ENGINEER 5
5/6/09 12:43 PM
FACULTY NEWS
UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science Affliated Faculty who are Members of the National Academy of Engineering
TWO UCLA FACULTY MEMBERS ELECTED TO
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING
Asad A. Abidi professor of electrical engineering, 2007 Vijay K. Dhir dean and professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering, 2006 M.C. Frank Chang professor of electrical engineering, 2008
Wileen Wong Kromhout and Matthew Chin
Election to the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) is one of the highest professional distinctions awarded to engineers. ¶ Deborah Estrin, a professor of computer science with a joint appointment in electrical engineering, and John Kim, a professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering, are among 65 members and nine foreign associates elected in 2009, the academy announced in February. ¶ Academy membership recognizes those who have made outstanding contributions to engineering research, practice or education, including those who have pioneered new and developing fields of technology and those who have made major advancements in traditional fields of engineering. ¶ UCLA Engineering has 22 affiliated faculty who are NAE members, including 11 who have been elected since 2003.
John Kim
Robert S. Elliott professor emeritus of electrical engineering, 1988
Kim, who holds UCLA’s Rockwell Collins Chair
Deborah Estrin professor of computer science, electrical engineering, 2009
in Engineering, revolutionized the way turbulent flows are studied and modeled. He has made outstanding contributions to the development of direct numerical simulations and large eddy simulations as reliable and respected tools in several important contributions to understanding the physics and control of turbulent flows. Kim’s work has been recognized with the NASA Medal for Exceptional Scientific Achievement, the H. Julien Allen Award from the NASA Ames Research Center, the Otto Laporte Award from the American Physical Society and the Ho-Am He is a fellow of the American Physical Society
Deborah Estrin
role in developing the ns-2 network simulator, an
and has served since 1998 as editor of the journal
Estrin, the founding director of the Center for
important tool in the network research community.
Physics of Fluids. Kim joined UCLA Engineer-
Estrin, who has received numerous recognitions
ing in 1993, following more than 10 years as a
is the fi rst female faculty member from UCLA to
for her work, was selected as the fi rst Athena
research scientist, section head and, ultimately,
be elected to the academy. She was one of four
Lecturer of the Association for Computing
branch chief at the NASA Ames Research Center
women elected this year, making her one of only
Machinery’s (ACM) Committee on Women in
at Moffett Field, Calif.
104 female academy members. The National
Computing and was honored with the Women of
“I am humbled and honored to be recognized
Academy of Engineering includes 2,246 U.S.
Vision Award for Innovation from the Anita Borg
for my contributions to the fundamental physics of
members and 197 foreign associates.
Institute for Women and Technology. She is a fellow
turbulent flows,” Kim said. “This is particularly
of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the
meaningful and encouraging, considering the cur-
in Computer Networks, has made pioneer-
American Association for the Advancement of
rent academic environment, where basic research
ing contributions in the design and application
Science, the ACM and the IEEE.
does not get much attention. I am grateful to my
Estrin, who holds UCLA’s Jon Postel Chair
of wireless sensing systems for environmental
“As I reflect upon the last decade of developing
current and former students and postdocs at UCLA
monitoring and has been a national leader in the
and exploring embedded sensing systems for envi-
and former colleagues at the NASA Ames Research
advancement of embedded sensing research.
ronmental monitoring, I feel particularly grateful
Center for their contributions, and to UCLA for
to my students and multidisciplinary collaborators
providing the environment in which I could carry
developed multicast routing protocols that have
for making it such a rewarding and stimulating
out such basic research.”
become Internet standards and played an integral
process,” Estrin said.
Prior to her work in embedded sensing, she co-
Chih-Ming Ho professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering, 1997
turbulence research. In addition, Kim has made
Prize in Engineering from the Ho-Am Foundation.
Embedded Networked Sensing (CENS) at UCLA,
John J. Gilman professor emeritus of materials science and engineering, 1975
Tatsuo Itoh professor of electrical engineering, 2003 Alan C. Kay adjunct professor of computer science, 1997 John Kim professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering, 2009 Leonard Kleinrock distinguished professor of computer science, 1980 Kuo-Nan Liou adjunct professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering, 1999 John D. Mackenzie professor emeritus of materials science and engineering, 1976 David Okrent professor emeritus of mechanical and aerospace engineering, 1974 C. Kumar Patel adjunct professor of electrical engineering, 1978 Judea Pearl professor emeritus of computer science, 1995 Yahya Rahmat-Samii professor of electrical engineering, 2008 Henry Samueli professor of electrical engineering, 2003 Lucien A. Schmit, Jr. professor emeritus of mechanical and aerospace engineering, 1985 Jason Speyer professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering, 2005 Eli Yablonovitch adjunct professor of electrical engineering, 2003 William W-G Yeh distinguished professor of civil and environmental engineering, 2008
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UCLA ENGINEER 7
5/6/09 12:43 PM
COVER FEATURE
Professor Ozcan working in his busy lab with Javad Farhani, Sungkyu Seo, Justin Su and Derek Tseng (from left to right). photo: Phil Channing
A Cell Phone Made to
Revolutionize Healthcare Wileen Wong Kromhout
C
ell phones have come a long way in the
uses a light source to illuminate a sample of blood,
a red blood cell count can also determine if someone is
great distances between people in need of healthcare and the
last decade. Today one can text message,
saliva or other fluid. Then with a sensor array, a
anemic or might have malaria. Further, in the event of
facilities capable of providing it is still a major obstacle to
take photos, shoot videos, send and re-
“shadow image,” really a diffraction pattern, of the
a disaster where water quality can be compromised, the
improving health.
ceive emails, and even access the World
microparticles in the sample, such as red blood cells,
cell phone can be used to detect hazardous microparticles
is obtained.
that might have contaminated drinking water.
Wide Web. Now imagine a cell phone that can be used to monitor diseases like HIV or malaria
“Cells are semi-transparent in the sense that their
The compact, lightweight and portable size of LUCAS
According to Ozcan, the LUCAS platform can be produced rather inexpensively, parts cost less than $10, and all one needs is a simple camera phone.
and can be used to test water quality after a major
shadow image will show some texture and that’s
makes the potential impact of Ozcan’s mobile lab very
disaster like a hurricane or an earthquake.
the fi ngerprint of the cell,” said Ozcan, an assistant
exciting. Currently, microscopes and advanced medical
testing can potentially be done by LUCAS as well, reducing
professor of electrical engineering. “It is actually a
lab equipment, like flow cytometers, are the standards
the cost and frequency of visits to the doctor’s office and
hologram. Different cell types exhibit different holo-
for examining, identifying and counting cells. They
to labs.
health in the developing world, as well as devel-
graphic textures or holographic signatures. Red blood
are bulky, cost tens of thousands of dollars and require
oped nations in the next several years. The UCLA
cells compared to white blood cells, for example, are
trained technicians to operate.
Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied
different in size and shape.”
Aydogan Ozcan’s cell phone — turned mobile medical lab — could alter the direction of global
Science professor’s amazing device has already
The holographic signature is identified and counted
In developed nations like the United States, point of care
To broaden the applications of LUCAS, Ozcan’s next goal is to modify the imaging platform so that it is able to detect
“With LUCAS, we were able to simplify the imag-
low concentrations of bacteria, at levels of 100 to 1000 bac-
ing device. And because LUCAS does not require a lens
teria per milliliter. Ozcan feels confident that when merged
garnered the attention of major media outlets and
instantaneously using custom-developed “decision
we were also able to increase the visual field to a few
with nanotechnology, LUCAS can be enhanced to analyze
publications, including CNN, the BBC and Wired,
algorithm” software that compares the captured
hundred times larger than the area that can be seen under
nanoparticles like viruses, proteins and even DNA.
just to name a few.
holographic signature to a library of training images.
a microscope. LUCAS really provides a capability that
The collected data can also be sent by the cell phone
doesn’t exist today,” said Ozcan.
One major enhancement to Ozcan’s cell phone prototype is LUCAS, an innovative lens-free, high throughput imaging platform. LUCAS, which
to a hospital for further analysis and diagnosis. Specifically, for HIV patients, the phone can be
stands for Lensless Ultra-wide-field Cell Monitor-
used to measure CD4 or CD8 cells in a person’s
ing Array platform based on Shadow imaging, fi rst
blood to determine if an HIV patient has AIDS; or
Resource-poor areas like Africa, India, and Brazil
“In the coming months, we’ll be collaborating with the infectious diseases unit at UCLA’s Geffen School of Medicine to test LUCAS in clinical settings here and overseas. I am
would benefit enormously from having tools that could
proud of my group’s work, knowing we will continue to im-
diagnose and monitor diseases in the field. Today the
pact life through new innovations in one of the best interdisciplinary research environments in the country.”
Matthew Chin 3.1415926535 8979 323846 2643383279 5028841971 6939937510 5820974944 5923078164 0628620899 8628034825 3421170679 8214808651 3282306647 0938446095 5058223172 5359408128 4811174502 8410270193 8521105559 6446229489 5493038 196 4428810975 6659334461 2847564823 3786783165 2712019091 4564856692 3460348610 4543266482 1339360726 0249141273 7245870066 0631558817 4881520920 9628292540 9171536436 7892590360 0113305305 4882046652 1384146951 941511
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UCLA ENGINEER 9
5/6/09 12:44 PM
FEATURE
UCLA ENGINEERING
MAKING THE CELL PHONE POSSIBLE
Even more on Cell Phones
Matthew Chin and Alborz Jooyaie
Every time you’re on your cell phone, it’s very likely that the call was made possible by the work of multiple faculty members from UCLA’s Electrical Engineering Department. This list includes five faculty members whose pioneering contributions in communications technology have each been recognized with membership in the National Academy of Engineering: Asad A. Abidi, M.C. Frank Chang, Tatsuo Itoh, Yahya Rahmat-Samii and Henry Samueli.
1
Mixer: Down-converts the incoming signal from high frequency to a lower frequency suitable for baseband processing, and up-converts the transmitting signal from low frequency to a high frequency suitable for transmission via the antenna. Asad A. Abidi, Behzad Razavi and Chang.
3
Digital to Analog Converter (DAC): converts the baseband digital stream to analog for transmission. Chih-Kong Ken Yang.
4
Baseband Processing: Demodulation/modulation and coding of information received and transmitted. Babak Daneshrad, Alan Willson, Henry Samueli, Abeer Alwan, Richard D. Wesel and Ali H. Sayed
Low Noise Amplifier (LNA): amplifies the incoming signal from the antenna, and reduces interference. Abidi, Razavi and Chang.
Frequency Synthesizer: Sets the reference for receive and transmit carrier frequency. Abidi, Razavi, Chang and Sudhakar Pamarti.
Power Amplifier (PA): boosts the transmission signal to achieve sufficient power for successful propagation and reception. M.C. Frank Chang.
2
5
Receiver and transmitter (Rx/Tx) antenna: Receives and transmits voice and data signals. Yahya RahmatSamii, Tatsuo Itoh and Ethan Wang.
GO BRU U IN NS!
6
7 8
Analog to Digital Converter (ADC): converts the incoming analog signal to digital stream for processing by the baseband. Abidi, Razavi and Chang.
SCHEMATIC OF THE CORE COMMUNICATIONS UNIT OF THE CELL PHONE
At UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science, more work is being done to enhance cell phones and their capabilities. The Center for Embedded Networked Sensing (CENS) has created the Personal Environmental Impact Report (PEIR), in which users can gather and receive data on their cell phones regarding how their daily life is affected by and contributes to pollution and other environmental effects. More information on PEIR can be found at: http:// peir.cens.ucla.edu Mechanical and aerospace engineering professor Rajit Gadh, and his graduate student Sid Mal, are working on a mobile phone application that will enhance the experience of live sports events. Named MobiSportsLive, the application takes advantage of a phone’s cameras, motion sensors, and GPS-ability to make watching a live sports event more interactive and personalized. More information on MobiSportsLive can be found at: http://winmec.ucla.edu/mobisportslive/ Songwu Lu, associate professor of computer science, is harnessing the power of cloud computing to make mobile phones more secure. Typically a strong anti-virus program on the phone itself could drain battery power and take up valuable memory. So instead, Lu is developing a program where the phone sends samples of its activity to a network of servers. These servers will scan incoming data from millions of cell phones for any malicious activity. And if any such activity is found, it will seek out only the affected phones and send them a solution. UCLA Engineering continues to take full advantage of the cell phone’s ubiquity and growing power and these are just a few of the exciting ongoing projects taking place at the school.
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UCLA ENGINEER 11
5/6/09 12:46 PM
FEATURE
In bioengineering professor Daniel T. Kamei’s laboratory. Left to right: Kamei, undergraduate Sophia Lin, bioengineering professor and department chair Timothy Deming, graduate students Victor Sun and Dennis Yoon. photo: Phil Channing
E
aston Sports is a household name. And, thanks to the Easton family, aluminum and baseball go
roached has approached
together like “peanuts and Cracker Jack.” Yet, its
his businesss with
household status was not earned overnight, and
ve the perspective
aluminum was just the beginning. Three generations of
of an engineer, a
Eastons have manufactured sporting equipment that has
eer mechanical engineer
always been at the top of their game with one simple phrase:
ew to be precise. He knew
“make the best products for the best athletes.”
ld the key to success would
This motto has fueled innovation at the company for decades.
be to look into produc-
Upon graduation from UCLA Engineering in 1959, James
ing more products with the
L. Easton began work for the Douglas Aircraft Company.
technical expertise and equip-
After five years in the aircraft business, he began working for
ment the company already had
his father, James D. Easton, whom built a successful archery
perfected. And his constant pursuit of
company based on his development of the fi rst successful
ality making the best performance and quality
aluminum arrow shafts.
products — period — has made Easton a leader
Jim Easton convinced his father to enter a new market — ski poles — with a simple premise: use the skills the company
On the Mark: Innovation and Quality James L. Easton ‘59 Joe Donahoo
Easton ton
in nearly all sports where it competes. ng engineer at Similarly, in the late 1980s, a hockey-playing
has to create new opportunities. Since 1946, the business
Easton wanted to explore hockey as a potential market. The
had developed expertise in making aluminum tubing after
y stick with a company introduced an aluminum-handled hockey
converting the centuries-old wooden arrows to aluminum,
replaceable wood-and-fiberglass blade. It caught on with some
and this expertise made Easton the ideal maker of ski poles
professionals, raising many eyebrows on and off the ice. Soon,
for Scott, the fi rst aluminum ski pole maker.
hockey-legend Wayne Gretzky was knocking on Easton’s door.
I attribute much of my success to what I learned at UCLA and I want to give back to the university that made my education experience possible. Similarly, in 1969, the company began exploring the
Gretzky, new to the Los Angeles Kings, had seen fellow players
baseball bat market. In 1970, the average collegiate team was
using Easton sticks, and asked for a couple built to his speci-
spending $15,000 for wooden bats; that’s nearly $80,000
fications. Shortly thereafter Gretzky converted, becoming the
today. The company began supplying Little League, then
spokesman for Easton Hockey for seven years.
softball, and fi nally collegiate baseball teams; each time hon-
The future of innovation:
ing their skills to keep up with the demands of faster pitchers
Easton recently funded research at UCLA Engineering for
and more powerful hitters. For the intervening decades the
carbon nanotubes (CNTs), the technology that is presently
company dominated the bat market for collegiate baseball
used in his full-carbon bats as well as two-piece, part-carbon
and softball, Little League and even tee-ball.
bats. CNTs also make up many of the full-carbon Easton
Easton has a simple explanation for the company’s domi-
cycling components and hockey sticks. These microscopic
nance: competitors had been wooden bat makers. They had
carbon CNT particles are mixed with CNT-strengthened
never worked with drawing and tapering high strength
epoxy resin that bonds the carbon fibers together, making
aluminum tubing. This material and manufacturing process
an overall stronger composite.
was new to them, and the Eastons had 25 years experience.
continued on page 29
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12
UCLA Engineer.cgR2.indd 12-13
UCLA ENGINEER 13
5/6/09 12:46 PM
SCHOOL NEWS
Q & A WITH RICHARD D. WESEL Associate Dean of Academic and Student Affairs On Admissions and Student Success
ESC tutors: Derek Wung, Vanessa Thulsiraj, Vivian Hecht, Huy Le and Marcia Ferreira. Photo: Todd Cheney
What does the current profile of the 2008 freshman class look like?
UCLA ENGINEERING SCIENCE CORPS:
ONLINE TUTORING PROGRAM POWERED BY STUDENTS
one places the threshold, the number of applicants above that
In Fall 2008 we enrolled 554 freshmen from a pool of 7,797
threshold is growing and that makes our admissions process
applicants. This was an extremely qualified group of students.
more selective. Here is another way to look at it: the UCLA
Over 85% of our fi rst-year engineers scored a 700 or better on
Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science
the SAT Math-2, and more than 93% of our freshmen had a
could grow more than 25% without sacrificing the quality of
weighted GPA above 4.0. Looking at traditional GPA, over 89%
the students we admit.
of our freshmen had a GPA of 3.7 or higher.
What can an engineering student do to succeed in their classes at UCLA? I encourage students to take a challenging high-school program, so that they can develop the study and timemanagement skills they will need in college. Once at UCLA, I encourage students to calibrate their study level by starting
Matthew Chin
M
with three courses during the fi rst quarter of freshmen year
iddle school and high school is an impor-
The program serves other functions as well.
tant time for young students, when they can
One of UCLA’s priorities is to pool its resources in
become enamored with math and science, or
ways to give back to the greater Los Angeles commu-
become discouraged.
to this effort. Finally, it’s a subtle way to encourage
and technical careers, the UCLA Henry Samueli School
UCLA’s engineering students to use their skills and
of Engineering and Applied Science offers schools the
knowledge through volunteering.
gram in math and science. Students from participating schools have access to an online platform where they can receive tutoring help from UCLA Engineering students. Tutors are available
difficulty with an assignment. He got right to work to show them how to approach their homework. “The students thanked me a lot for the help because
are posted online.
their homework, and I was able to fully explain to
ESC’s director. “In the short term, our undergraduate
very unforgiving. Working aggressively at the beginning of the quarter is crucial. By starting problem sets the first day each is handed out, it is much easier to get those inevitable questions answered by a friend, the professor, or the teaching assistant. At any large university, like UCLA, office hours can be a wonderful opportunity to work closely with profes-
night, when several high school students were having
it was late at night when they were trying to complete
middle and high school students,” said Scott Carolan,
As UCLA Engineering alumni know, the quarter system is
ESC tutor Derek Wung remembered one particular
in the late afternoon and evening, and their schedules “We’re really proud to offer this kind of resource to
adjusted to college life and the difficulty of our courses.
nity, and this is just one of the school’s contributions
To keep students interested in science, engineering
Engineering Science Corps (ESC), a free tutoring pro-
and then going to a four course schedule after they have
them in detail how to solve the problems,” Wung said. Wung even spent some extra time, explaining the computer science major to a curious student.
tutors are helping keep math and science interesting and approachable to their younger peers at a very
The Engineering Science Corps program is sponsored
critical time in their lives. And over the long term,
by the Nicholas Endowment. For information on
this can help keep students interested in science
ESC and other outreach programs, visit: http://esc.
and engineering careers.”
seas.ucla.edu
sors and get to know them. Between classes, UCLA Engineering students Lorena Topete, Maxmiliano Rivas and Jennifer Lara (lft to rt), assist each other with their course work. photo: Phil Channing
What else can an engineering student do to successfully prepare for a career or graduate study? To help students understand where a UCLA Engineering
How does this compare to previous freshman classes?
degree will take them, we recently introduced a new two-unit
Based on GPA and the SAT Math-2 score, the most striking
seminar, “What Students Need to Know About Careers in
aspect is the consistent quality of the applicant pool, even while
Engineering.” It’s a very popular seminar. The best way for
the number of fi rst-year applicants has grown more than 33%
our undergraduates to learn about opportunities is through
in the past four years alone. That is, the percentage of appli-
on-campus research with a professor or off-campus intern-
cants with a weighted GPA above a certain value has remained
ships with industry. Doing both is even better. These activi-
constant over the last few years, but the number of applicants
ties help the students become attuned to what the future
meeting that criterion has grown as the number of applicants
holds while building their resumes. The school has a Web
has grown. The consistency of the quality of UCLA freshman
site that acts as an internship clearinghouse, listing the many
applicants is amazing. The bottom line is that no matter where
companies interested in our outstanding undergraduates.
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14
UCLA Engineer.cgR2.indd 14-15
UCLA ENGINEER 15
5/6/09 12:47 PM
SCHOOL NEWS
With a $1.2M anonymous gift the school has been able to match endowed scholarship gifts with a goal of creating 48 new awards. This is the story of one of this year’s award winners.
State of UCLA Engineering During the Current Economy
Q&A WITH DEAN VIJAY K. DHIR At the time of writing, the California budget was in flux. Alumni can obtain the latest budget news from: http://newsroom.ucla.edu/portal/ucla/campus-budget.aspx
REWARDING ENGINEERING EXCELLENCE
ALEX CAPACELATRO ‘10
How has the economy and state budget cuts affected the
initiatives that may alleviate funding cuts. We created an on-
school’s budget?
line master’s degree in engineering, which is a self-sustaining
The economic situation as well as the budget cuts in the UC
program. It also provides more T.A.s, while providing indus-
System mean less operating funds for the UCLA Henry Sam-
try with engineers that have advanced technical knowledge.
ueli School of Engineering and Applied Science for at least
At only 18 months old, the online master’s has not reached its
the next year. That decline impacts our ability to deliver an
full potential. It will continue to grow to a point where it will
lex Capacelatro began his research career in high
A
excellent undergraduate education. Without these resources,
likely fund more teaching assistants. Additionally, the Henry
school, synthesizing aerogels in his basement in
for instance, we will not be able to hire lecturers, which
Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science opened
Brewster, New York. Though only a teenager at
often come from local industry. These instructors enrich our
the Institute for Technology Advancement in February 2009.
the time, he was on his way to a career in innovation.
programs. Additionally, we will not be able to hire as many
This institute conducts translational research: it takes research
The summer before his senior year in high school, he
graduate students and teaching assistants to help undergradu-
and ideas from campus to develop and commercialize them.
was invited to UCLA’s 13th International Workshop on
ates in their classes. Teaching assistants are predominantly
Commercialization of our technologies could create significant
Sol-Gel Science & Technology, leading to research with
graduate students; this has a ripple effect on the recruitment
resources. These investments are promising for the long term,
UCLA Engineering and JPL.
of graduate students. In the long run, fewer engineers will
and we hope to generate more revenue from these activities.
2009 RECIPIENT OF THE MONTE AND RUTHELLEN TOOLE SCHOLARSHIP IN ENGINEERING Leti McNeill
impair the economy’s intellectual capacity to discover and
When choosing a college, it was a natural decision for
develop new technologies.
Capacelatro to choose UCLA. “While visiting for the conference, I found the campus, students, and professors very inviting. UCLA
degree from a top-notch university. The entrepreneurial
education for undergraduates or graduate students. We are
Roughly 20%, but that funding continues to decline.
looking to economize — to make our programs more effec-
From what other resources does funding come from? Alex Capecelatro
I will not compromise the quality of the UCLA Engineering
What percent of the school’s budget comes from the state?
would enable me to continue my research in a familiar environment, close to terrific resources, and earn a
In what areas are you not willing to compromise on quality?
UCLA Engineering receives $85 to $90 million of external
tive and efficient. There may be impact on undergraduates in terms of larger classes, but we want to mitigate that.
research funding from various state, federal and private agen-
How can our alumni and industry partners help the school?
Science Journal, advisor for the Forum for Energy
cies. This is the engine of our research enterprise. We also
Alumni can always help with resources. The above challenges
Economics & Development, adviser for the Formula
receive support from industry. They sponsor research and
are why we ask for gifts. Any gift to the school is a vote of
a scholarship made possible by the scholarship chal-
Zero fuel cell car racing team, founder and co-president
provide some scholarships for undergraduates.
confidence in our work and greatly valued. Many gifts, taken
lenge campaign currently underway, where the school
of the Startups and Entrepreneur Association, and
matches gifts of $25,000 or greater. He says of the
volunteers a minimum of thirty hours for community
are often earmarked for a certain purpose. Generally, these
much as possible. I recognize that everybody is experiencing
support, “If it weren’t for scholarships like this, I would
service per year.
funds provide fi nancial support to students through scholar-
fi nancial difficulties, but whatever they can sacrifice to sup-
ships and fellowships. Gifts also create endowed chairs for
port the school goes a long way and is appreciated.
atmosphere of California made UCLA a great place to be as well,” said Capacelatro. Capacelatro is one of several students who received
be worried about making money to pay bills and tuition
When does Capacelatro have time to go to class?
Gifts account for about 10% to 15% of our budget, and
“I am dedicated to my education and building a
deserving faculty and some support for improvement
— and less time doing something that is valuable to the
foundation to do something truly monumental. UCLA
of infrastructure.
community.”
Engineering has educated me on cutting edge research
How will the school make up the shortfall?
and to focus on proper product development. I hope to
In short, we attempt to make up for the shortfall with
has begun several startups, is president of the Materials
motivate, inspire, and encourage the next generation of
external funding. Yet, at present, the school will not be able
Research Society, managing editor of the Undergraduate
Bruins when I am an alumnus.”
to make up the shortfall. Recently, however, we began some
— more than $45,000 a year as an out of state resident
He’s serious about making an impact too. Capacelatro
together, make a significant impact. I urge all alumni to do as
Industry partners can help us out by providing volunteer lecturers. For example, local industry may provide us volunteer instructors — allowing them to be released from their work to teach. It would relieve a huge strain on resources, while helping us educate more engineers for work and research.
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16
UCLA Engineer.cgR2.indd 16-17
UCLA ENGINEER 17
5/6/09 12:47 PM
STUDENT NEWS
AWARD-WINNING MOBILE APP Robyn Woo photo: Don Liebig
Matthew Chin
CROSSING DISCIPLINES IN THE NANO WORLD ROBYN WOO PhD ’08
U
CLA Engineering computer science graduate student
The application is called Wertago — the mobile
Teresa Ko was part of a five-person development
app for nightlife. Wertago lets users evaluate night-
team that won $275,000 last year as one of the top
life options — from dance clubs to karaoke bars to
prizes in the Android Developer Challenge, a mobile device
live music venues — on their smart mobile phones.
application competition sponsored by Google.
The application features real-time, user-generated updates to help friends connect and pick the best
Matthew Chin
places to go. Venues are rated by users and highlighted on a mapping interface. Users can personal-
A
s a chemical and biomolecular engineering
in terms of material balance, energy balance and
ize their profi le, chat with other users and share
graduate student, Robyn Woo investigated
chemical potential,” Woo said. “But working
experiences and recommendations.
the growth of indium phosphide nanostruc-
across disciplines has allowed me to see different
“We were talking about how the club scene
tures. The compound material has some special
approaches to problems and become familiar with
changes so frequently that it’s just too difficult to
properties that give it great potential for applica-
other scientific and engineering terms.”
keep up with,” Ko said. “Wertago makes it possible
tions in high-power and high-frequency electronics, and in optoelectronic devices. For her doctoral research, Woo created three
to fi nd the ideal spot to go while you’re out, even if
Cutting-edge nanoscale research is where fields
you’re traveling or new to the area.”
are intersecting and where breakthrough discover-
Wertago has been available for Google Android
ies will come from.
phones for the past few months. A mobile webapp
distinct types of indium phosphide nanostructures
“This research is crucial to the development of
— wires, cones and pillars — through a deposition
so many new products, including next-generation
has also been released for other smartphone brows-
process. She found that the ultimate shape depend-
integrated circuits, solar cells, optical and wire-
ers, and an iPhone version is on the way. Wertago
ed on the surrounding temperature, and the relative
less communication devices, sensors, and medical
can also be accessed via standard web browsers.
amounts of indium and phosphorous available dur-
devices, just to name a few,” Hicks said.
ing the deposition processes.
The Wertago team includes Ko and friends Kelvin Cheung, Peter Ree, Robert Sarvis, and
The advanced cross-disciplinary experience that Woo had not only helped in her research,
Douglas Yeung. They met while attending school
(MOVPE) reactor, which has unique compound
but also gave her some valuable communication
in Boston. Now they are all living in different
semiconductor growth capabilities, for the ex-
skills, which she has already drawn upon in
parts of the country.
periments. Thanks to her skill on the advanced
the workplace.
Woo used a metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy
laboratory machine, her PhD advisor professor Robert Hicks coordinated research collaborations for her with faculty members from the department
Deborah Estrin. Before her graduate studies,
be resourceful and harness their imaginations. “My advice is to be open-minded and to always think outside the box,” she said. “There are many
Engineering.
approaches to problems and I sincerely believe that
proach problems in a chemical engineering way,
systems under co-advisors Stefano Soatto and
Woo encourages those in the graduate school to
of Electrical Engineering and Materials Science “As a chemical engineer, I was taught to ap-
Ko is studying computer vision and embedded
no one approach is better than others.”
Teresa Ko photo:Phil Channing
Ko was a senior member of the technical staff at Sandia National Laboratories. The app is available through www.wertago.com
Woo received her PhD in summer 2008.
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18
UCLA Engineer.cgR2.indd 18-19
UCLA ENGINEER 19
5/6/09 12:48 PM
STUDENT NEWS
Bridget Navarro photo: Todd Cheney
COMPUTER SCIENCE PhD STUDENT RECOGNIZED
AS MARCONI YOUNG SCHOLAR Matthew Chin
U
SENIOR BRIDGET NAVARRO IS HAPPY
CLA Computer Science PhD student Rafael P. Laufer was one of four students nationwide to
ABOUT MAKING SOME TOUGH CHOICES
be selected for the Marconi Society’s Young
Scholar Awards. This is the fi rst year the Young Scholar Awards have
Wileen Wong Kromhout
been granted by the organization, which is best known for its annual $100,000 Marconi Award and Fellowship
U
given to living scientists whose scope of work and influence emulate the principle of “creativity in service to humanity.” The Marconi Society’s Young Scholar Award is given in recognition of outstanding academic achievement and intellectual promise in the field of communications science. The awards were announced in September 2008. “It is a great honor to receive this award from such work has truly revolutionized the way we communicate Rafael P. Laufer photo: Don Liebig
a donation from 2007 Marconi Fellow Ronald L. Rivest, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technol-
which was used for a more secure and efficient network
ogy who was a co-founder of RSA encryption, the major
path coding in forwarded packets.
transactions on the Internet. Laufer graduated with high honors from Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) with a BS and a MS in
ing this summer with a stellar undergraduate career.
tunities in the fields of science and engineering,” Navarro
Navarro, a double major in civil and environmental
said. “More emphasis is put on boys to learn math and
engineering and atmospheric, oceanic and environmental
science when both boys and girls should be encouraged
sciences, plans to continue her education and obtain a
equally. More exposure to engineering should be given to
master’s degree in civil engineering. She has already been
both women and minorities. This is why I try to speak at
accepted to all three of the universities she applied to: MIT,
my old high school whenever I go back.”
UC LEADS is one of the most prestigious fellowships
and access information.”
encryption system used throughout the world for secure
engineers. Growing up, no one educated me on the oppor-
Cornell and UCLA.
distinguished and respected scientists,” Laufer said. “Their
The society’s Young Scholar program was launched with
C LEADS scholar Bridget Navarro will be graduat-
At UCLA, Laufer has been working on a novel routing paradigm for wireless mesh networks. The key idea is to take advantage of the broadcast nature of the wireless medium to improve the overall throughput of the network. He
Electrical Engineering in 2003 and 2005, respectively.
is also working on techniques for differentiating applica-
He developed a new IP traceback system against anony-
tion traffic on the Internet. His graduate advisor is Internet
mous denial-of-service (DoS) attacks on the Internet. The
pioneer Leonard Kleinrock, UCLA Distinguished Professor
research led to a generalization of the Bloom fi lter theory,
of Computer Science and the 1986 Marconi Fellow.
Navarro’s family is from Mexico and she is the fi rst person in her family to go to college. Her mother had her at
awarded by the University of California system. The
a young age and raised her on her own, often working two
program provides selected students in the fields of science,
jobs. Though Navarro’s mother never fi nished high school,
technology, engineering and mathematics with educational
she believes education is a window to opportunity and
experiences that prepare them for leadership roles.
encouraged her daughter often.
Navarro, who wants to specialize in hydrology,
“Growing up it was always about me, my education, going
hopes to one day design water treatment plants for
to college. She made me apply to UCLA. She regrets not fin-
developing nations.
ishing high school but she thinks I’m the best thing that ever
“When the movie Inconvenient Truth came out, I became really interested in the environment,” said Navarro.
happened to her. She inspires me every day,” Navarro said. Now Navarro fi nally gets to inspire her mom. She
“People worldwide still don’t have enough clean, safe water
enrolled at a community college recently and wants to
to drink and it remains one of the most pressing environ-
go to law school.
mental issues of the 21st Century.”
This summer Navarro will have some time to consider
Navarro admits she wasn’t always interested in engineer-
the tough choices she has to make. Though great opportu-
ing. She only learned of the field when a guest from industry
nities lie ahead with three prestigious universities to choose
came to speak at her high school in Moreno Valley, Calif.
from, she knows she may have to leave behind a family and
“I remember him encouraging a lot of the girls to become
undergraduate home she’s grown to love so dearly.
3.1415926535 8979 323846 2643383279 5028841971 6939937510 5820974944 5923078164 0628620899 8628034825 3421170679 8214808651 3282306647 0938446095 5058223172 5359408128 4811174502 8410270193 8521105559 6446229489 5493038 196 4428810975 6659334461 2847564823 3786783165 2712019091 4564856692 3460348610 4543266482 1339360726 0249141273 7245870066 0631558817 4881520920 9628292540 9171536436 7892590360 0113305305 4882046652 1384146951 941511
20
UCLA Engineer.cgR2.indd 20-21
UCLA ENGINEER 21
5/6/09 12:48 PM
ALUMNI NEWS
2008 UCLA ENGINEERING AW ARDS ALUMNUS OF THE YEAR
NORTHROP GRUMMAN EXCELLENCE IN TEACHING
Armond Hairapetian ’87, MS ’88, PhD ’93
Terri S. Hogue
Entrepreneur in Residence, Miramar Venture Partners
Assistant Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Gerassimos (Makis) Orkoulas
ALUMNI ACHIEVEMENT IN ACADEMIA
Assistant Professor of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
David Patterson ’69 (Mathematics), MS ’70, PhD ’76 Professor of Computer Science at UC Berkeley’s College of Engineering
1
4
EDWARD K. RICE OUTSTANDING STUDENTS
ALUMNI PROFESSIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
Outstanding Doctoral Students
Kinam Kim PhD ’94
Foad Dabiri MS ’05, PhD ’08
Executive Vice President, Department of DRAM product and technology, Memory Division, Samsung Peter Shenghan Li PhD ’08
Electronics Co., LTD
LIFETIME CONTRIBUTION Novak Zuber ’51, MS ’54, PhD ’59 Office of Regulatory Research, US Nuclear
Outstanding Master’s Student
Regulatory Commission (retired)
2
John Hoang ’04, MS ’08
5
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION SERVICE AWARD Carey Nachenberg ’95, MS ’95
Outstanding Undergraduate Student
Symantec Fellow and chief architect of Symantec’s
Frank Kuo ’08
Security Technology and Response division
For more information on the award recipients, please visit:
DISTINGUISHED YOUNG ALUMNUS Dean Ho ’01 (Physiological Sciences), MS ’03, PhD ’05 Assistant Professor of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern’s Robert R. McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science, Member of the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center
LOCKHEED MARTIN EXCELLENCE IN TEACHING David Smallberg Lecturer of Computer Science
http://www.engineer.ucla.edu/news/2008/awards_dinner_2008.htm
A SPECIAL THANK YOU TO ALL OUR SPONSORS 3
6
1 Dean Ho, 2008 Distinguished Young Alumnus recipient, with Sharon Vuong the 2007 recipient
2 Professor Leonard Kleinrock, Dean Vijay K. Dhir, UCLA Chancellor Gene Block and Coretta Harris, president of the UCLA Engineering Alumni Association
3 Kleinrock was recognized at the dinner for receiving
PLATINUM Anonymous, Marjorie ’46 and Ralph ’50 Crump 4 Patrick Healy, KNBC reporter and awards dinner emcee, with Dean Dhir
GOLD Nancy and Aaron ’58 Cohen, Intelligent Optical
5 David Patterson, 2008 Alumni Achievement in Academia Award recipient
SILVER Amgen, The Aerospace Corporation, Raytheon Company,
6 Armond Hairapetian, 2008 UCLA Engineering Alumnus of the Year
BLUE Abraxis BioScience, LLC, Applied Materials, Inc., Blizzard Entertainment, The Boeing Company, Broadcom Corporation, CTS Cement Manufacturing Corporation, Northrop Grumman Corporation, Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne, RAND Corporation
the National Medal of Science in August 2008. photos: Glenn Cratty
Systems, Inc., National Technical Systems, Inc.
Symantec Corporation
3.1415926535 8979 323846 2643383279 5028841971 6939937510 5820974944 5923078164 0628620899 8628034825 3421170679 8214808651 3282306647 0938446095 5058223172 5359408128 4811174502 8410270193 8521105559 6446229489 5493038 196 4428810975 6659334461 2847564823 3786783165 2712019091 4564856692 3460348610 4543266482 1339360726 0249141273 7245870066 0631558817 4881520920 9628292540 9171536436 7892590360 0113305305 4882046652 1384146951 941511
22
UCLA_new_22-23_cgla.indd 1-2
UCLA ENGINEER 23
5/6/09 12:55 PM
ALUMNI NEWS
ALUMNI CLASS NOTES 1950s Gary MacDougal ’58 has been selected to be co-chairman
Randal J. Prout is the co-founder of Netsoft, a technology search firm specializing in staffing technology based start-up companies. Netsoft’s search consultants have worked in the industry for high-tech companies in engineering, marketing and sales and combined have more than 38 years of search experience. ¶ Prout, with over 20 years of experience, specializes in searches at software start-ups from the vice president level to senior staff. He has worked in development, system design and manufacturing, and holds a bachelor’s in mechanical engineering from Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo. ¶ For more information on Netsoft, please visit: http://www.netsoftsearch.com/.
PROVIDES VALUABLE ADVICE FOR CURRENT JOB MARKET
Safety, published by RFF Press in September 2008.
of the $400 million America for Bulgaria Foundation, the
Asad M. Madni ’69, MS ’72 received two IEEE 2008 Re-
largest private foundation in Bulgaria.
gion 6 Southern Area Awards: for outstanding leadership
Melvin A. Breuer ’59, MS ’61 is the Charles Lee Powell Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at USC. The Test Technology Technical Council of the IEEE Computer Society held a special half-day
and professional service. He was also elected an Eminent Engineer of Tau Beta Pi, the National Engineering Honor Society. In addition, Ryerson University in Toronto, Ontario awarded him with an honorary doctorate.
forum celebrating his career.
1970s
1960s
R. Samuel Baty PhD ’70 has just published his fi rst novel,
Thomas E. Sawyer ’60 is currently the CEO and chairman
CO-FOUNDER OF TECHNOLOGY SEARCH FIRM, NETSOFT,
Michael V. Frank ’69, PhD ’78 is the author of, Choosing
of Innova Enterprises, Inc.
Footsteps to Forever, a World War II historical thriller. He is a retired US Air Force officer and a retired chief scientist, and is currently an adjunct professor at Embry-
Robert “Bob” Gottfredson ’61 has been retired for 14-years,
Riddle Aeronautical University. He lives in Albuquerque,
and has been busy volunteering and working on his memoirs.
N.M. with his wife, Linda.
Rolland “Rollie” Winter ’61 cast one of the 13 Virginia
Ira Kalb ’70 was appointed associate director of the Center
electoral votes for Barack Obama. He had been chosen
for Global Innovation at the Marshall School of Business
at a Congressional District Convention in May and also
at USC.
attended the Inauguration in January. What in your opinion makes for an exceptional candidate?
Kapriel V. Krikorian ’70, MS ’71, PhD ’78 is a principal engi-
What kind of advice would you give to those currently searching for a job or are transitioning in their careers?
Phil Ahlfeldt ’64, MS ’65 is the vice president of sales for
nology. He or she should show some tangible results, relevant
They need to be aggressive; get in front of decision makers.
Applied Weather Technology, Inc.
thesis/coursework, internship and practical work experience,
Sending in a resume is not enough. Research the competi-
John Roebuck MS ’65 is applying his engineering training
tion, the market and the technology and demonstrate you
man of the American Council of Engineering Companies
and some defi ned career plan. Clients also prefer candidates
and aerospace project experience to a most unusual arena:
have done your homework before your interview.
(ACEC). He also serves as the chief operating officer of
with a master’s degree.
upgrading anthropometry of the human ear for potential
What kind of advice would you give to those just graduating and
Kleinfelder, Inc., an ACEC member fi rm.
improvements in the design of ear-related products.
For us, that is someone who has an expertise in a specific tech-
How have things changed for search firms in this economy? Many competitors are going away. Companies are cutting expenses, which means less hiring. We also get downward pressure on recruiting fees. It’s critical to have great relationships with client companies. To fi nd business, I need to focus on the industries that have strength. Are you finding that engineers are facing the same tough challenges
entering the workforce? Those entering the work force should network with colleagues. Personal referral is the best way to a new job. Co-ops or internships are a must and offer real world experience. Develop a five-year career plan, and be able to articulate this. Additionally, evaluate your passions and strengths. A
in the current job market, why/why not?
person with strong people skills should consider pre-sales
Yes; companies are cutting costs and overhead. Marketing
engineer or product manager roles. Consider technical sup-
takes the biggest hit. Non-profitable products get eliminated
port in a hot market to learn the technology then move to
and less money is committed to new products and technolo-
design engineering. Support roles can lead to development,
gies. Fortunately, technology can reduce costs or help leap
quality assurance, product management or professional
frog competitors. Even in a recession, technology markets
services. Lastly, study the industry before you accept a
can grow.
position so you know if it’s growing or contracting.
neering fellow at Raytheon Company in El Segundo, Calif. Bartlett Patton ’73, MS ’74 has been elected as vice chair-
Jeff Way ’76 was presented the Distinguished Service
John O’Keefe ’67 retired from IBM after a 39-year career.
Award by the Antenna Measurements Techniques As-
He has since joined Instantiations Inc., in Portland, Ore.,
sociation (AMTA) for 2008 at AMTA’s conference in
as a principal software architect where he is responsible for
November in Boston.
the VA Smalltalk product.
Dan Goebel ’77, MS ’78, PhD ’81 is presently a senior
Ash Dave MS ’69 was awarded a patent for a key
research scientist at Jet Propulsion Laboratory, where
foundation for the compilation of an Electronic
he just published his fi rst book, Fundamentals of
Medical Record (EMR).
Electric Propulsion, Ion and Hall Thrusters. He will
Terry Dooley ME ’69 serves as secretary on the board
also be teaching Spacecraft Design 161C for the UCLA
of directors of the ACE (Architecture, Construction,
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Engineering) Mentor Program in the Los Angeles metro-
in spring 2009.
politan area. “ACE introduces inner-city high school
Reginald J. Murray ’77 has completed his doctoral studies
students to professionals from these fields and shows
in organization change at Pepperdine University.
students how to follow in their footsteps.”
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ALUMNI NEWS
John Pruett ’78 is happily practicing endodontic dentistry in Redding, Calif. He writes that “(his) engineering education is as much a part of (his) clinical practice as (his) dental education, and is a very powerful adjunct to (his) thinking.”
1980s Ivan Gargurevich MS ’80, PhD ’96 is a senior process
1990s Rex Black ’90 has written two books, Advanced Software Testing Volume I and Advanced Software Testing Volume II, which were released in late 2008. Black’s books have
Joel Elad ’95 has published his fi fth book, LinkedIn for
Iris (Javaherian) Sooferi ’03 is currently practicing
Dummies, and a second edition of his book, Starting an
law at a downtown Los Angeles fi rm.
Online Business All in One Desk Reference for Dummies, became available in March 2009.
sold more than 100,000 copies around the world and
Jay Gottlieb ’96 and Rebecca (McAlexander) Gottlieb ’96, MS ’98
have been translated to Japanese, Chinese, Indian, Rus-
celebrated their 10-year anniversary in November 2008.
sian, and Hebrew.
Thomas Kang PhD ’04 is an assistant professor of the School of Civil Engineering and Environmental Science at the University of Oklahoma, Norman. Mi-Hyun Park PhD ’04 has been an assistant professor
Brett Poirier ’97 has worked for Boeing for 15-years in
in the Department of Civil and Environmental
Calif. working in the development of alternative
John Kesapradist MS ’90 has done significant work in
their satellite division (formerly Hughes Space & Commu-
Engineering at University of Massachusetts, Amherst
fuels technologies.
graphite fiber composite materials for thermal conductivi-
nications). He has two children, Ethan and Anneliese, with
since September 1, 2008.
ty and space applications, including for fl ight experiments
wife, Elizabeth ’95 (Russian Studies).
engineer with Brinderson Engineers in Costa Mesa,
Joseph F. Jensen ’80, MS ’83 has been elevated to IEEE Fellow for contributions to the high-speed analog-digital converter and high-speed digital integrated circuit design. Mark Meyerhofer ’81 is chief technology officer at FutureLogic, Inc. Srinivas Makam PhD ’82 has been awarded several patents for work done at AT&T and Tellabs. Elias Domingo ’84 has been elected as partner of Lowrie,
on the International Space Station.
as the Antenna Design Section Head within the RF Ap-
director / chair of the Computing and Software Systems
ertures and Mechanical Department at Raytheon Missile
Program at the University of Washington, Bothell where
Systems. She relocated to Tucson, Ariz. last year to join the
he is an associate professor.
Missile Systems.
Daniel E. Boss ’91 has been appointed vice president of engineering with Serious Materials where he is the head of all product development, including SeriousWindows,
Lando & Anastasi, LLP, an intellectual property law fi rm
SeriousGlass, EcoRock, QuietRock, ThermaRock, and
in Cambridge, Mass.
QuietHome Doors.
Kevin McNamee ’84 is a member of the Alumni Mentors Network, a Southern California University of Health Sciences/Los Angeles College of Chiropractic service.
Jennifer Young ’99, MS ’03 has recently accepted a new role
Michael Stiber MS ’90, PhD ’92 has been appointed
Gary Soe ’04 was promoted to senior product design engineer and relocated to Atlanta, Ga. Roger Wei ’04 is working on a DDS degree at NYU College of Dentistry. Dennis Chiang ’05 has been recently certified as a project management professional and promoted from Advisory
2000s Tasha Lopez MS ’01 was selected to participate in IBM’s Corporate Service Corps (a corporate version of the Peace Corps), and will be in Africa until March 31. Most of her
IT Specialist to DOORS Senior Consultant at IBM. Mikhael Felker MS ’05 proposed to Alla Filler (degree expected ’09) and are planning on a wedding in 2011.
time will be spent working with an umbrella organization
Luke Lee ’05 co-founded a web startup called
John Delgado ’91 ran for city council for the city of
that advocates for a better business climate in the indus-
Tenporium Inc.
Hercules, Calif.
trial sector in Ghana. Visit her blog at tashaefualopez.
Sarah (Tobin) Rosen ’05 and her husband, Chad, will
blogspot.com.
be expecting their fi rst child on May 27, 2009.
Joe Wang ’91 works as a registered patent attorney for
Dean Tullsen ’84, MS ’86 was named an IEEE Fellow for
the law fi rm of Schwegman Lundberg & Woessner in
Fan Yang PhD ’02 was elected to senior member of IEEE in
contributions to the architecture of multithreaded and
James Fang ’06 is now a Cisco Certified Internetwork
San Jose, Calif. He specializes in obtaining patents on
March 2008, received the Junior Faculty Research Award
high-performance processors.
Expert #18187, Routing & Switching.
software, internet, and digital media technology. Joe lives
from the University of Mississippi in September 2008, and
Nancy Mayer ’86 was promoted to Director of Operations,
with his spouse and two children in the San Francisco
was elected to a full member of the United States National
System Engineering & Integration and Test Division of
Bay Area.
Committee of the International Union of Radio Science
Northrop Grumman Space Technology.
Vincent K. Gustafson ’93, an intellectual property at-
Gene Golovchinsky ’87, with co-authors, won the Best
torney, has been named principal of Intellectual Property/
Greg Ferl MS ’03, PhD ’05 recently accepted a position as
Paper Award at the 2008 ACM Special Interest Group on
Technology Law in Chapel Hill, N.C.
scientist at Genentech, Inc. in the area of Clinical Imaging/
Aaron Lombard ’07 has been working for The Boeing
Information Retrieval conference. The paper describes a
Kerop Janoyan ’93, MS ’95, ENG ’99, PhD ’01 is currently
Advanced Modeling & Simulation.
Company since December 2007 as a process engineer.
novel approach to collaborative search.
an associate professor in the Civil & Environmental
Brandon Jones ’03 has graduated from the United States
Esteban Valles PhD ’07 has published a book,
Odilyn Santa Maria ’88 married William S. Luck, Jr. on
Engineering Department at Clarkson University in Pots-
Naval Test Pilot School, Engineering Course, Class 133.
Timing Recovery and Carrier Synchronization
November 11, 2008.
dam, N.Y. He will be a By-Fellow of Churchill College at the University of Cambridge during the Lent and Easter
Jeanne (LaMotte) Finger ’89 was promoted to associate in
Terms 2009.
August 2008. She is a project manager with AECOM, in the Watershed Concepts business line.
Clement Cheng ’95 is currently a patent attorney.
Commission B in January 2009.
Michael Manzano ’03 has received his orders for the US Navy’s Officer Candidate School and will be serving in the Civil Engineer Corps.
Mark Adato ’07 has accepted a position from Teach for America as a general science teacher in Hawaii. Golita Behnoodi ’07 MS ’08 is a software engineer working on hybrid and electric automobiles at General Motors.
using LDPC Codes. Brian Hahn ’08 works at City of Hope. Jin Sung Kang ’08 is a teaching assistant for MAE 157.
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ALUMNI NEWS
IN MEMORIAM J. Robert Hoffman ’50
He saw the company evolve into an industry leader with more than
Gene Rosholt ’59
$2 billion in annual sales.
Stone Froberg ’61, ME ’64
This could be your UCLA Engineering Scholar
Gifford, who played intercollegiate baseball while at UCLA, was a generous supporter of UCLA and several collegiate baseball
William F. Felburg ’68
programs. At UCLA he funded facilities for both the baseball and
Jack Gifford ’63, founder and longtime CEO of Maxim Integrated
golf programs.
Imagine making a permanent gift of an educational opportunity for deserving students in need. With a gift of $25,000 you can establish an endowed scholarship at UCLA Engineering that the School will match for a total $50,000 endowment.
Products, co-founder of Advanced Micro Devices and the 1991 UCLA Engineering Alumnus of the Year, passed away on January 11.
Sydney Loeb MS ’69, PhD ’64, along with Srinivasa Sourirajan,
He was 68.
produced the first practical reverse osmosis membrane for desalina-
Born in 1941, Gifford grew up in Los Angeles and graduated from UCLA in 1963. He began his career in the semiconductor industry with Fairchild Semiconductor. Following Fairchild, he co-founded Advanced Micro Devices in 1969. In 1983, Gifford founded Maxim Integrated Products and served
Due to the generosity of an anonymous donor, a matching gift fund of $1.3 million has been established to fund scholarships for undergraduate students. By leveraging this gift, the School is providing the opportunity for you to create a permanently endowed scholarship at the UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science.
tion while both were at UCLA Engineering, passed away on December 17, 2008. He was 91. Following the reverse osmosis (RO) membrane breakthrough, Loeb led the building of the first RO desalination plant in Coalinga, Calif. In the 1960s, Loeb became a faculty member in chemical
as its CEO. Widely considered one of the “founding fathers” of the
engineering at Ben-Gurion University in Israel where he continued
analog microchip industry, Gifford retired as Maxim’s CEO in 2007.
research on desalination technology for many years.
Now is the time to create a legacy at UCLA Engineering showing your vision of access to higher education. For information on how you can take advantage of this opportunity, please contact Leti McNeill, Director of Development, in the Office of External Affairs at UCLA Engineering: (310) 206-0678 or hsseasgiving@support.ucla.edu.
ON THE MARK: INNOVATION AND QUALITY continued from page 16 “The progression to carbon composites was logical,”
research, including the Easton Center for Alzheimer’s
Easton said as he sat next to a wall displaying nearly 100
Disease, to the Easton Technical Leadership program
of the latest model baseball bats, and a handful of the fi rst-
at the Anderson School.
generation aluminum bats, in his Van Nuys, Calif. office. “Professionals and enthusiasts alike are always seeking
When asked why UCLA, Easton said, “for one, I went to UCLA in 1952, as it was a university I could
MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ENGINEERING, AN ONLINE PROGRAM
Online by the SEAS
a stronger, lighter, stiffer material,” commented Easton.
afford to attend. I attribute much of my success to
AREAS
“With carbon fiber, all those qualities are present. But
what I learned at UCLA and I want to give back to the
• Advanced Structural Materials
carbon doesn’t like to be hit. So we had to change the lay
university that made my education experience possible,
• Computer Networking
up of the fiber, and add other materials for toughness.”
so others may also have a UCLA experience. But also,
• Electronic Materials
The resulting bat is both beautiful and intimidating: a
few institutions have the capabilities and expertise of
• Integrated Circuits
recent loser of the college world series chalked the loss to
UCLA. Few universities can study carbon nanotubes
• Manufacturing and Design
the fact that the winning team was hitting Eastons.
for sports equipment, conduct leading-edge research in
• Mechanics of Structures
cancer and Alzheimer’s, and be home to 100 national
• Signal Processing and Communications
sport championships.”
• Systems Engineering (new for 2009)
Easton further explained that as the technologies mature, the company fi nds other innovations to keep its edge. “We fi ne tune the balance and the feel, and give the bat a bigger sweet spot,” he said. Easton and his wife Phyllis have also been incredibly
With the help of UCLA Engineering, there will soon be even more cutting-edge sporting equipment on professional fields, on the ice, and in cycling races as
generous. The couple has supported many activities on
well as in your local sports stores, and we expect those
campus, from UCLA Athletics to engineering and medical
to be Easton.
• Aerospace Engineering (new for 2009)
The primary purpose of this Program is to enable employed engineers and computer scientists to enhance their technical education beyond the Bachelor of Science level, and to enhance their value to the technical organizations in which they are employed. Additional Information and Online Applications Available at www.msengrol.seas.ucla.edu
DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF THE PROGRAM • Each course is fully equivalent to the corresponding on-campus course and taught by the faculty members who teach the on-campus course. • The online lectures are carefully prepared for the online student.
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Non-Profi t Org. U.S. Postage PAID UCLA
405 Hilgard Ave. Los Angeles, CA 90095
UCLA ENGINEER
3.1415926535 8979 323846 2643383279 5028841971 6939937510 5820974944 5923078164 0628620899 8628034825 3421170679 8214808651 3282306647 0938446095 5058223172 5359408128 4811174502 8410270193 852110555
SPRING 2009, ISSUE NO. 21
Please join us in celebration of the
40TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE INTERNET A day of surprising innovations from the Internet—present and future Including the keynote presentation from:
SAVE THE DATE
NICHOLAS NEGROPONTE Founder, One Laptop Per Child Creator, MIT Media Lab
October 29, 2009 UCLA Campus http://www.engineer.ucla.edu
Handheld Healthcare > Alumnus James L. Easton ‘59 > Powerhouse Bacteria
UCLA Engineer.cgla indd A-B
5/2/09 1:00 AM