The Early Modern Studies Program Newsletter - 17/18

Th e Ea r l yM o d e r n St u d i e s Pr o g r a mNe ws l e t t e r 2 0 1 7 / 2 0 1 8Ed i t i o n

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Co n t e n t s Gr e e t i ngsf r omt heDi r e c t or-Pa ge2

As kLut he r :Vol umeOne-Pa ge s3&4

Ca t hol i cI nt e r l udePa r tOne : ALe c t ur eonQue e nsa tKi ngs-Pa ge5

Ca t hol i cI nt e r l udePa r tTwo:Fl or e nc e2017-Pa ge s6&7

De a rLut he r :Vol umeTwo-Pa ge8

Al umnaPr of i l e :Eva nyRos e n-Pa ge s9&10

Ma ki nga nEa r l yMode r nRe c i pe :Fr e nc hFl umme r y-Pa ge s1 1&12

Angl i c a nSt a nz a : ACe l e br a t i oni nHonourofDr .Rona l dHue be r t-Pa ge13

Exs ul t a t e ,J ubi l a t e :TheSi xt hAnnua lConf e r e nc eoft heEa r l yMode r n-Pa ge14

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Gr e e t i n g s Fr o mTh e Di r e c t o r e ws l e t t e r , a swe l la st ot h ee x e c u t i v e We l c o met ot h ev e r yf i r s ti s s u eo ft h e n ft h eEa r l yMo d e r nSt u d i e sSo c i e t y EMSPNe ws l e t t e r !Weh o p ei t ’ sn o tt h e o n dt h et e a c h i n gs t a f fo ft h eEMSP l a s t —t h o u g hi fi twe r e , wh a ty o uh o l d a f o rt h e i re x c e l l e n tc o n t r i b u t i o n s . i ny o u rh a n d swo u l db ee x t r e me l y v a l ua bl e :k e e pi ti no n eo ft h o s ec omi c th a sb e e no b s e r v e dt h a ta5 0 0 t ha n b o o kb a g sa n ds e l li ti n2 1 1 7f o rami n t .I n i v e r s a r yo n l yc o me sa r o u n dr o u g h l y I nt h i si s s u e , wec e l e b r a t et h e5 0 0 t h n c ee v e r yf i v eh u n d r e dy e a r s .

On e a n n i v e r s a r yo ft h ePr o t e s t a n tRe f o r ma - o wo n d e r s :i nt h ey e a r3 0 1 7 , wi l lweb e t i o n :t h eb e g i n n i n go ft h eg r e a t e s t e l e b r a t i n gt h e1 5 0 0 t ha n n i v e r s a r yo f s c h i s mi nmo d e r nCh r i s t i a n i t ya n dt h e c Ma r t i nLu t h e r ’ sNi n e t y f i v eTh e s e so r s o u r c eo fc o u n t l e s sr e l i g i o u swa r s s p u t a t i o no nt h ePo we ro fI n d u l wi t h i nEu r o p e( o ral o n g o v e r d u ep u r g - Di e n c e s , o rt h e1 0 0 0 t ha n n i v e r s a r yo f i n go fs o met h o u s a n dy e a r so fc o r r u p - g n a l dTr u mp ’ sNi n e t y f i v eFe c e so r t i o nb yt h eRo ma nCa t h o l i cCh u r c h , Do Di s p u t a t i o no nt h eFe e b l ePo we ro f d e p e n d i n go nh o wy o ul o o ka ti t )i s 5I n d u l g e n tEma i l sb yCr o o k e d s u r e l ywo r t h yo fi r r e v e r e n tc o mme mo - 9 Hi l a r y ?Th a twi l lb eu pt oo u rOc t o r a t i o n .

We l l , t h a t ’ st h ee a r l ymo d e r n p u sOv e r l o a d st od e c i d e , o fc o u r s e . p e r i o df o ry o u :awo r l dt u r n e du p s i d e d o wn .

Le s twef o r g e to t h e ra n n i v e r s a r i e s : 0 1 7ma r k s3 5 0y e a r ss i n c et h ef i r s t I nt h e s ep a g e s , y o uwi l lf i n de x c i t i n g 2 p u b l i c a t i o no fJ o h nMi l t o n ’ sma g n u m v i s u a l sa n d( i nt h ep o e t i cl i n e so f p u s , Pa r a d i s eLo s t , af a rmo r es u c Ma r t i nLu t h e r ’ swo r s ts t u d e n t , Pr i n c e o e s s f u lwo r kt h a nh i s1 6 6 6e p i cp o e m Ha ml e to fDe n ma r k)“ wo r d s , wo r d s , c nag a meo fc r a p sg o n ewr o n g , wo r d s . ”Bu twh a two r d s !Yo u ’ l lr e a d o i r o d i c eLo s t ;a n dt h e3 0 0 t ha n n i Lu t h e r a na d v i c e , e a r l ymo d e r nme me s , Pa v e r s a r yo fGe o r gFr i e d r i c hHa n d e l ’ s n e ws&e v e n t s , ap r o f i l eo fEv a n y t e rMu s i c , o n eo ft h eg l o r i e so f Ro s e n( EMSPa l u mn a , c o me d i e n n ee x - Wa i t i s hmu s i c a lc u l t u r e( b yaGe r ma n t r a o r d i n a i r e , a n dk e y n o t el e c t u r e ra tt h e Br o mp o s e ra n dc o mmi s s i o n e db yt h e J a n u a r y2 0 1 8Co n f e r e n c eo ft h eEa r l y c Ge r ma nKi n go fGr e a tBr i t a i n ) .

Mo d e r n ) , a n dmu c hmo r e .

Bu tn o t p p yr e a d i n g ! mu c hMo r e :Ut o p i awa sp u b l i s h e di n Ha 1 5 1 6 , s oweh a v en o t h i n gt os a yi n u rmo s th u mb l ea n do b e d i e n ts e r 2 0 1 7a b o u tt h a t“ ma nf o ra l ls e a s o n s , ” Yo a n t , Si mo nKo w. e n t h u s i a s t i cb u r n e ro fPr o t e s t a n th e r e - v Formor eofSi mon’ sa nt i c s ,vi s i thi s t i c s , a n dh a i r s h i r tmo d e l .

Si n c e r e og:ht t ps : / / uk i ngs . c a/ pr ot h a n k smu s tg ot oGr a h a mO’ Br i e nf o r EMSPbl gr amme s / e ar l y mode r nt i me s h i se x c e p t i o n a ls t e wa r d s h i po ft h e

3 3

As kLu t h e r Vo l u me On e De a rDr .

Lu t h e r ,

h a dt h e i re y e so p e n e dt ot h eg r e a tg i f to f J e s u sCh r i s t , o u rLo r da n dSa v i o u r .

I ' mah u g ef a no fy o u rwo r k .

I ' v e r e a da l l9 5o fy o u rt h e s e sa n dn e a r l y Asf o ry o u rq u e s t i o n .

Yo ud on o tp r o v i d e e v e r yp a mp h l e ty o uh a v ewr i t t e n . e n o u g hi n f o r ma t i o nf o rmet og i v ea n La s ty e a rIh a dt h ec h a n c et og ot o a d e q u a t ea n s we r .

I fy o ub r e a ku p , wh a t o n eo fy o u rg a t h e r i n g sa n dIwa ss o d oy o ui n t e n dt od o ?Wh a ti st h en a t u r e d e e p l ymo v e db yt h eh y mn swe o fy o u rb o y f r i e n d ?WHYa r ey o un o ta l s a n g .

An d , Ij u s twa n t e dt os a y r e a d yma r r i e d ?Th o u g hy o u rp r a i s ei s t h a n ky o u .

Ij u s ts od e s p e r a t e l ywa n tl o n g , y o u rq u e s t i o ni t s e l fi sv a g u ea n d e v e r y o n et of e e lt h eg r a c eIf e l ti n l e a v e st h er e a d e ri nwa n to fi n t e r p r e t a s i n g i n gt h o s ewo n d e r f u ls o n g s . t i o n .

Bu t , myd e a rMa r y , d on o td we l lo n So me t i me s , wh e nIa mr e a d i n gy o u rt h ei n a d e q u a c yo fy o u rq u e s t i o n Go d ' s wo r k s , i tf e e l sl i k ey o ua r et h eo n l y g r a c ei ss u f f i c i e n t .

An dI , b yt h eg r a c eo f p e r s o n , a s i d ef r o mCh r i s t , wh ou n - Go d , a mwe l l t r a i n e di nt h et a s ko f d e r s t a n d st h i s .

An y wa y s , s o r r yf o r h e r me n e u t i c s( as k i l lwh i c hIu r g ey o ut o t a k i n gu py o u rt i me , e v e r y o n ea t p r a c t i c e ) . h o mes e e msp e r p l e x e dmyn e wf o u n dj o yi nCh r i s t , s oIwa s n ' ts u r e I fy o ub r e a ku pwi t hy o u rb o y f r i e n d , wh ot oa s kt h i sb u r n i n gq u e s t i o n . wh a td oy o ui n t e n dt od o ?

Yo us e e , Iwa n tt ob r e a ku pwi t hmy b o y f r i e n d , b u tI ' mu n c e r t a i nwh e t h e r Ih a v eo f tb e e na s k e d , b yma n yamo u t h y o rn o tt h i si swh a tGo dwa n t sf o rmy y o u n gCa t h o l i c , " b u twh yd o e s n ' tGo d l i f e . wa n tmei nan u n n e r y ?

"Sa d l y , t h o u g hI h a v ed o n ea l lb u tn a i lac o p yo fmy Yo u r si ng l o r i o u sGe r ma nh y mn s t h e s e so nt h e i rc o n v e n td o o r s , t h e s eb u r a n du n c e r t a i nma r i t a lp r o s p e c t s , g e o n i n gh a g sp e r s i s ti ns i n .

Iwi s ht o Ma r y s p a r ey o ut h e i rf a t e .

Th e r e f o r e , Ir e mi n d y o ut h a two me na r ema d ef o rc h i l dr e a r Ma r t i nLut he rr e p l i e s : i n g .

Tot u r nt ot h en u n n e r yi st ot u r ny o u r b a c ko ny o u rGo d .

De a rMa r y , I ti s , t h e n , a d v i s a b l et h a ty o ur e ma i nwi t h Ia mh e a r t e n e dt oh e a ro fy o u rn e w- y o u rb o y f r i e n d .

Wh a tGo dh a sb r o u g h t f o u n dj o yi nt h eg o o d n e s so fGo d ' s t o g e t h e rl e tn oma nt e a ra p a r t . g r a c e !Iwe e pb i t t e r l yf o rt h o s ewh o , u n l i k ey o u r s e l f , h a v en o ty e t Wh i c hl e a d smet omyn e x tq u e s t i o n :

4 wh ya r ey o us t i l ld a t i n g ?

t h o s ewh oa r ee q u a l l yy o k e dt ob e b o u n dt o g e t h e r .

Iwi s h , f o rt h es a k eo f Doy o un o tk n o wt h a tma r r i a g ei s , f o r o u rr e a d e r s , t os t r e s st h i sp o i n t .

Bu t , u sp r o t e s t a n t s , s t i l laSACRAMENT? t h et e n t a t i v ev a g u e n e s so fy o u rq u e s An d , a sawo ma n , y o u rGo d g i v e n t i o na n dt h en a t u r eo fy o u rn a me , DUTY? Ma r y , c o mp e l smet oa s kan e e d f u l q u e s t i o n :i sy o u rb o y f r i e n dCa t h o l i c ?

Yo u rq u e s t i o ni mp l i e st h a ty o ua r ea y o u n gv i v a c i o u swo ma n .

Ma r y , d on o tI fs o , d u mph i mI MMEDI ATELY. I f , wa s t ey o u rt i meo nt h ev a n i t i e so ft h i s y o ua r e , a sy o uh a v ed e s c r i b e d , af e r wo r l d .

Th et i mei ss h o r ta n d —i f , a s v e n tb e l i e v e ra n dh e , d e s p i t ey o u r y o us a y , y o uh a v er e a dmy z e a l , r e ma i n su n mo v e db yGo d ' s wo r k s —y o uk n o wwe l lat r u t ho n g r a c e —i ti su n l i k e l yt h a tma r r i a g ewi l l wh i c hIo f t e nd we l l :a l ly o u rf r i e n d s s o f t e nt h eh a r d n e s so fh i sh e a r t .

Id o a r eg o i n gt oHe l l .

Ma r r yt h ema na l - n o twi s hf o ry o ut ob ed r a wnb a c ki n t o r e a d ya n dg e ty o u r s e l ft ot h emi s s i o n t h et r a p so fCa t h o l i c i s m.

I ti sar e l i f i e l d .

Ev e r yh o u rt h a ty o uwh i t t l e g i o nt h a tt u r n sab l i n de y et ot h et r u t h a wa yo nt h ev a n i t i e so fl o v ei sa n o fSc r i p t u r ea n db u r d e n st h ep o o ra n d h o u ri nwh i c hs o u l s —wh oa r ey e ti g - n e e d ywi t ht h ewe i g h to fwo r k i n gf o r n o r a n to fGo d ' sg o o dg r a c e —a r e t h e i ro wns a l v a t i o n .

I st h i sn o twh a t t h r o wni n t oi c yp i t so fSa t a n ' swi l l .

Ch r i s td i e df o r ?Ar ewen o ts e tf r e eb y me r ef a i t h ?I n d e e d !Yo u rz e a li s I tma t t e r sl i t t l ei fy o u rma ni sat r i t e n e e d e df o rt h ek i n g d o mo fGo d .

Th e r e o l dt h i n g , as a c ko fp o t a t o e s , o ra i smu c hwo r kt ob ed o n e .

Don o tb e p i e c eo fd r i e d u pl e a t h e r , Go dwi l lu s e d r a g g e dd o wnb yaCa t h o l i c .

Dr o ph i s y o u ru n i o nt oh i sp u r p o s e s .

Iu r g e u n r e p e n t a n tp r i d e f u lb a go ff l e s hi n y o u , t h e n :h a r d e nn o ty o u rh e a r t , a si n t h ef i e r yp i t so fHe l l .

An dp e r s i s ti n t h ep r o v o c a t i o n ;s t o pi d l i n gi nt h e t e l l i n gt h eme e ka b o u tt h eg l o r yo fo u r v a n i t i e so fy o u t h ;ma r r yt h ema n ; Go d ' sg o o dg r a c e . b r e e dl i k er a b b i t s ;a n dl a b o u rt o g e t h e r f o rt h eKi n g d o mo fGo d .

Yo u r s i nb o t hd e s p a i ra n dg r a c e , Iwo u l dl e a v ei tt h e r e , b u t , f o rt h e Ma r t i nLu t h e r r e a d e r ’ ss a k e , t h e r ei sy e to n ec o n c e r n ( t r a n s l a t e d&e d i t e db yK. We a t h e r l y ) Imu s ta d d r e s s .

Yo us e e , I , t h u sf a r , h a v eb e e na n s we r i n gu n d e rt h ep r e t e n s et h a ty o u rb o y f r i e n di so ft h en e w f a i t h .

I ti sag o o dt h i n gf o r

5

Ca t h o l i c I n t e r l u d e Pa r t On e : A Le c t u r e o nQu e e n s a t Ki n g ’ s Th eEa r l yMo d e r nSt u d i e sPr o g r a m wa sd e l i g h t e dt oh o s tDr .

Ca r o l y n Ha r r i s , wh og a v eas t i mu l a t i n ga n d i n f o r ma t i v el e c t u r ea tKi n g ’ so nSe p t .

1 5 , 2 0 1 7o n“ Qu e e n s h i pa n dRe v o l ut i o ni nEa r l yMo d e r nEu r o p e . ”Att h i s we l l a t t e n d e dt a l k , wel e a r n e da b o u t t h et r i a l sa n dt r i b u l a t i o n so fQu e e n He n r i e t t aMa r i a , t h eCa t h o l i ca n d Fr e n c hwi f eo fCh a r l e sI( b e h e a d e dby En g l i s hr e v o l u t i o n a r i e si nt h e mi d s e v e n t e e n t hc e n t u r y ) ;a n dQu e e n Ma r i eAn t o i n e t t e , h e r s e l fg u i l l o t i n e d i nt h eFr e n c hRe v o l u t i o na tt h ee n do f t h ee i g h t e e n t hc e n t u r y .

Bo t hq u e e n s we r es e e na st r a n s g r e s s i n gg e n d e r , r e l i g i o u s , s o c i a l , a n dp o l i t i c a ln o r ms , b u tv i g o r o u s l yd e f e n d e dt h e ms e l v e s f r o ms u c h‘ c u t t i n g ’a c c u s a t i o n s .

He n r i e t t aMa r i awa st h o u g h tt oh a v e i n f e c t e dt h eKi n g ’ smi n dwi t hPa p i s m, wh i l eMa r i eAn t o i n e t t ewa se v e na c c u s e do fi n c e s ta swe l la sa d u l t e r y .

I n s u m, t h et r e a t me n to ft h e s eq u e e n s wa st r u l yRe v o l t i n g !

6

Ca t h o l i c I n t e r l u d e Pa r t Two : Fl o r e n c e 2 0 1 7ByDr .

Ja n n e t t e Vu s i c h Iwa sd e l i g h t e db yh o wma n ys t u d e n t sa wo k ea tt h ec r a c ko fd a wnt o e x p e r i e n c et h ec i t ya ti t sq u i e t e s t( d e s p i t eh a v i n gt a k e nf u l la d v a n t a g eo f i t sr i c hp i a z z an i g h t l i f et h ee v e n i n g b e f o r e ! ) , a n db yh o wo f t e nt h e yv i s i t e dt h eUf f i z ib e f o r ec l a s s .

Ev e r y o n e ma d ee x c e l l e n tu s eo fo u rs t a t e mu s e u mme mb e r s h i p s , a n dwea l l f e l tl i k eVI Pswh e nt h e ya l l o we du s t os k i pt h el o n gq u e u e s .

Th e r ewe r e t o oma n yh i g h l i g h t st od e t a i l h e r e —f r o mc l i mb i n gBr u n e l l e s c h i ’ s Do met or i d i n gb i c y c l e sa t o pt h eme d i e v a lwa l l so fLu c c a —b u tf o rme t h ea b s o l u t es t a n d o u twa st h ef i n a l Si n c ec r e a t i n gt h eFl o r e n c es t u d y g r o u pp r o j e c t .

Ia s k e dt h ec l a s st o a b r o a dp r o g r a mf o rEMSPi n c r e a t ea ne x h i b i t i o nb yc h o o s i n go n e 2 0 1 5 —ac o u r s ec a l l e d“ Ea r l y i c t u r ef r o me a c ho fas e r i e so f Mo d e r nAr t , Li t e r a t u r e , a n dPo l i t i c s p o o msi nt h ePa l a t i n eGa l l e r yo ft h e i nFl o r e n c e , I t a l y ” —I ’ v eb e e nl u c k y r Pi t t iPa l a c e .

Th es t u d e n t ss p e n th o u r s e n o u g ht oe x p e r i e n c et h a tma g i c p r e p a r i n g , o v e rs e v e r a ld a y s .

Ono u r t h r o u g ht h ee y e so fmys t u d e n t s . i n a lc l a s sme e t i n g , e a c hg r o u p To g e t h e r , wev i s i tt h ec i t y ’ sc h u r c h - f wa l k e dmet h r o u g ht h eg a l l e r y , e s , mu s e u ms , g a l l e r i e s , a n dt o wn p o i n t i n go u tt h eo b j e c t st h e yh a d h a l l , d i s c u s s i n gwo r k so fa r ti n c h o s e n , a n de x p l a i n i n gt h er a t i o n a l e p e r s o na n dh a v i n gp a s s i o n a t ec o n e h i n dt h e i rc o l l e c t i o n .

Ea c hs t u d e n t v e r s a t i o n sa b o u tt h ep e r i o d ’ sp o e t r y b a l s ot o l dmea b o u tt h e i rp e r s o n a l a n dp o l i t i c a lt h e o r y .

I th a sb e e na n f a v o u r i t e s , a n dwh a tt h ea r th a d a b s o l u t ej o yt os h a r emyl o v eo f c o met ome a nt ot h e m.

I twa st r u l y Fl o r e n c ewi t ho u rs t u d e n t s , a n dt o b e a u t i f u la swe l la si n t e l l e c t u a l l y h e a rt h e i rt h o u g h t f u lr e f l e c t i o n so n r i g o r o u s .

Ic a n ’ twa i tt ot a k et h en e x t i t sc u l t u r a lh e r i t a g e . g r o u po fs t u d e n t st oFl o r e n c ei nMa y 0 1 9 !

Th eFl o r e n c ec l a s so f2 0 1 7wa sr e - 2 ma r k a b l ei nma n yr e s p e c t s .

If i r s tv i s i t e dFl o r e n c ei nt h e s u mme ra f t e rmyt h i r dy e a ro fu n i v e r s i t y , a sp a r to fas t u d ya b r o a d p r o g r a ml o c a t e di nSi e n a , I t a l y .

I wa sf o c u s i n gn e a r l ye x c l u s i v e l yo n Re n a i s s a n c ea r tb yt h a tp o i n t , s oI wa sp r a c t i c a l l yv i b r a t i n gwi t he x c i t e me n ta so u rb u sl u mb e r e d t h r o u g ht h eTu s c a nh i l l s i d eo ni t s wa yt ot h ec i t ywh e r ei ta l lb e g a n .

Se e i n gt h ep a i n t i n g sa n ds c u l p t u r e s I ’ db e e ns t u d y i n gs oi n t e n t l yi n p e r s o nf o rt h ef i r s tt i mewa sama g i c a le x p e r i e n c e .

7

8

As kLu t h e r Vo l u me Two

De a rDr .

Lu t h e r ,

mi s t r e s s e sa n dp r o d u c eb a s t a r d sl i k e Ce s a r eBo r g i a .

Da mnt h e i rh y p o c r i s y Ia p p e a lt oy o uf o rc o u n s e l !Iwa sh a p - a n dp r i e s t c r a f t ! p i l yma r r i e df o rma n yy e a r s .

Myh u s b a n dwa st h el i f eo ft h ep a r t y , b u ta Bu tl e tu st ot h ema t t e r .

Th ef a u l tl i e s l o u s ys o l d i e r( h es h o u l dh a v eb a t h e d n o twi t hy o u , I NABI ND, b u twi t hTh e mo r eo f t e n ) .

Hewa sc a p t u r e di nwa rb y Po p e !Fo ry o ua c t e dv i r t u o u s l y h i sn e me s i s , wh o mI ’ l ln i c k n a me‘ Th e t h r o u g h o u tt h i so r d e a l , a sa no b e d i e n t Po p e ’t od e n o t eh i sd e c e i v i n g , wi f ef o r c e dt os a t i s f yt h el u s t so ft h i s me n d a c i o u swa y s .

We l l , Is o u g h ta u d i - mo n s t e ri no r d e rt os a v et h ema nt o e n c ewi t hTh ePo p et or a n s o mmyh u s - wh o my o uwe r el a wf u l l ywe d d e di n b a n d .

I n s t e a d —o h , h o r r o r s !

—h ema d e t h ee y e so fGo d .

Id o u b tn o tt h a ty o u r at r u l yi n d e c e n tp r o p o s a l :t h a th ewo u l d CONSCI ENCEs h o u l db ec l e a r . r e l e a s emyb e l o v e do nc o n d i t i o nt h a tI e n g a g ei nu n h o l yc o n c u p i s c e n c ewi t h Ne v e r t h e l e s s , s ot h a tt h i ss i n f u ld e e d Th ePo p e .

Iwa sp e r mi t t e dt os e emy ma yb ee x t i r p a t e da n dTh ePo p er e s p o u s e , a n da s k e dh i mwh a tIs h o u l d wa r d e dwi t hh i sj u s td e s e r t s , Ic o u n s e l d o .

Her e p l i e dt h a tt h i swa sa no f f e rI y o ut op l e a dwi t hDu k eCh a r l e so f c o u l dn o tr e f u s e !

Bu r g u n d yt or e s o l v et h i sd i l e mma .

Te l l Ch a r l i e( h e ’ sa no l dd r i n k i n gp a l An ds o , wi t ht h eg r e a t e s tr e l u c t a n c e , I o ’ mi n e )t h ef o l l o wi n g :Ma r t ya d v i s e s c o n s e n t e dt of o u lr e l a t i o n swi t hTh e t h a th eo r d e rTh ePo p et oma r r yy o u , Po p et h a td a r ka n ds t o r myn i g h t :hi s a n dt h a ta f t e ry o u rwe d d i n gd a y , h e p l e a s u r eo n l yr e d o u b l e dmya n g u i s h h a sTh ePo p eb e h e a d e da n da l lTh e a n dd i s g u s t .

Th en e x tmo r n i n g , h er e - Po p e ’ sp o s s e s s i o n sg i v e nt oy o u( a n d l e a s e dmyh u s b a n d —a l b e i twi t hh i s y o u rh o n o u rr e s t o r e d ) .

Th a two u l db e h e a dmi s s i n g !Wh a ts h o u l dId o , a b o m- at r u l yp r i n c e l yp u n i s h me n to nwi c k e d i n a b l es i n n e rt h a tIa mt on oa v a i l ? n e s s !An di fIma ys a y , s u c hal a wi f e n a c t e dc o u l dwe l lb ec a l l e da‘ Le x I l l t r e a t e dNo b l e wo ma nAtBu r g u n d y Lu t h e r ’ .

I nNi g h t ma r i s hDi s t r e s s Wi t t e n b e r g , Ne wYe a r ’ sDa y , 1 5 2 3 Ma r t i nLut he rr e p l i e s : Yo u rh u mb l es e r v a n t Ma r t i n u sLu t h e r [ Ada pt e dbyS.Kowf r omLut he r ’ sVon De a r e s tLa d y , l t l i c he rObe r k e i t( OnSe c ul a rAut hor i I n d e e d , It o oh a v ee x p e r i e n c e dwe d d e d We y) :s e eLut he randCal v i nonSe c ul arAub l i s s , d e n i e dt ot h o s ec h u r l i s hPa p i s t s t hor i t y ,e d.Ha r r oHöpf l( Ca mbr i dgeUni wh of u l mi n a t eo nt h eGo d l i n e s so fc e l i -t ve r s i t yPr e s s ,1991) ,pp.4243. ] b a c ya n dme a n wh i l ek e e pac o t e r i eo f

9

Al u mn ap r o f i l e : Ev a n yRo s e n

Ana l u mn u so fFYPa n dt h eEa r l y Mo d e r nSt u d i e sPr o g r a m, Ev a n yg r a d u a t e d( b a r e l y )f r o mKi n g ’ sh a l l o we d h a l l si n2 0 1 0 , af u l lf i v ey e a r sa f t e r o v e r c o n f i d e n t l yb e g i n n i n gh e rc o u r s eo f s t u d y .

Amo n gh e rv a r i e da c c o mp l i s h me n t sd u r i n gh e re x t e n d e dt i met h e r e , Ev a n yma d eh e rs t a n d u pc o me d yd e b u t i nTh eWa r d r o o m, wr o t ea n dd i r e c t e da b o r d e r l i n eo f f e n s i v ep l a yf o rt h eKTS, a n d , p e r h a p smo s ti mp r e s s i v e l y , n e v e r o n c ec o mp l e t e das i n g l ea s s i g n me n to n t i mei na n yo fh e rc o u r s e s .

I n2 0 0 9 , u p o nf i n a l l ys u b mi t t i n gh e rHo n o u r s Th e s i so nt h eDr a ma t u r g i c a lI mp l i c a t i o n so fGo e t h e ’ sFa u s taf u l lmo n t h a f t e ri t sd u ed a t e , s h ewa sg e n t l yi n f o r me dt h a th e ra c a d e mi co p u swa s , a mo n go t h e rt h i n g s , “ 3 0p a g e st o o s h o r t , ”a n d“ l i t e r a l l yr i d d l e dwi t h

t y p o s . ”Ay e a rl a t e r , wi t hh e ru p d a t e d t h e s i sf i n a l l yd e e me d“ s o me wh a t c l o s e rt oc o mp l e t e , ”a n df o rwh i c h s h ej u d i c i o u s l ye a r n e da“ r e l u c t a n tB mi n u s , ”Ev a n ywa sq u i e t l yu s h e r e d o u to ft h eI v o r yTo we rwi t hap r o mi s et oh e rb e l e a g u e r e de d u c a t o r st h a t s h ewo u l da b a n d o na c a d e mi af o r e v e r .

Fo rt h el a s t7y e a r s , s h eh a sk e p tt h a t p r o mi s e .

Af o u n d i n gme mb e ro fa c c l a i me dl o c a ls k e t c ht r o u p e , Pi c n i c f a c e , s h eb e g a nh e rc a r e e rwi t ht h e i r s h o r t l i v e d , s wi f t l yc a n c e l l e ds k e t c h s h o wo nTh eCo me d yNe t wo r k .

Si nc e t h e n , s h eh a sg o n eo nt owr i t ef o r Th i sHo u rHa s2 2Mi n u t e s , Ba r o n e s s V o nS k e t c hS h o w, Ga mi n gS h o wI n MyPa r e n t s ’ Ga r a g e , a n dma n ymo r e

1 0

y o u ’ v el i k e l yn e v e rh e a r do f .

Sh e c a nf r e q u e n t l yb eh e a r do nCBC Ra d i o ’ sTh eDe b a t e r s , o rl e n d i n g h e rwe i r ds o u n d i n gv o i c et oa n i ma t e ds e r i e sl i k eMy s t i c o n s( Ni c k e l o d e o n ) , Ho t e lTr a n s y l v a n i a( Di s n e y ) , a n dTh eRi d o n c u l o u sRa c e ( Ca r t o o nNe t wo r k ) .

Mo s tr e c e n t l y , s h eh a sr e l e a s e dab o o ko fh a p h a z a r d l yr e s e a r c h e dh u mo u re s s a y s a b o u th i s t o r ye n t i t l e d , Wh a tI Th i n kHa p p e n e d :An Un d e r r e s e a r c h e dHi s t o r yo ft h e We s t e r nWo r l d( Ar s e n a lPu l p Pr e s s ) .

No wi ni t ss e c o n dp r i n t i n g , t h ep u b l i c a t i o no fWh a tITh i n k Ha p p e n e de f f e c t i v e l yma r k st h e b r e a k i n go fh e rs o l e mnv o wt o n e v e ra g a i nd i ph e rt o ei nt h e g l a s s ywa t e r so fh i g h e rl e a r n i n g .

Co mp l e t e l yu n r e mo r s e f u la b o u t t h i s , s h ei sh o n o u r e dt ob ei n g l o r i o u s l yr e t u r n i n gt oKi n g ’ sf o rt h e Ea r l yMo d e r nSt u d e n t s ’So c i e t y Co n f e r e n c ei nJ a n u a r y , wh e r es h e h o p e st or e a l l yc o n f i d e n t l ys h o w e v e r y o n eh o wmu c hs h es t i l lh a s n ’ t l e a r n e d .

1 1

Ma k i n ga nEa r l yM o d e r nRe c i p e : Fr e n c hFl u mme r yByHa n n a h Sp a r wa s s e r So r o k a Ic l e a n e dmyk i t c h e nf o rt h i s .

Iwi p e d d o wna l lt h es u r f a c e s .

Ig o tt h eg u n k o u to ft h es i n kp l u g .

Is we p t .

Ba s e do n t h a tl a b o u ra l o n e , t h i sh a sn or i g h tt o b ea n y t h i n go t h e rt h a nd e l i c i o u s .

r e c i p e s , wh i c hwe r el e s sf u s s yt h a n Fr e n c hf a r eo ft h ep e r i o d , we r emo r e a t t a i n a b l ef o rs e r v a n t s .

So meo fGl a s s e ’ sr e c i p e s , l i k ep u mp k i np i ea n dk e t c h u p , a r es t i l lf a mi l i a r Ia l s ob r o u g h tb a c k u p :Myg o o d t ou swh i l eo t h e r s , l i k eMa r ma l a d eo f f r i e n da n dc o l l e a g u eCh a r l o t t ec a me Eg g sa n dNe a t s ’ To n g u e sf r i c a s s e e , o v e rt oh e l pmema k et h i se a r l y s e e mmo r eun us u a l .

Ic h o s et oma k ea mo d e r nt r e a t , a l t h o u g hId o n ’ tk n o w f l u mme r yb e c a u s ei tc o mb i n e di n g r e t h a tI ’ l ln e e dmu c hh e l pa st h i sp a r t i c - d i e n t sa n dt e c h n i q u e sIr e c o g n i z e d u l a rp u d d i n gi n c l u d e se x a c t l yf o u r wi t hav e r ys i l l yn a me . i n g r e d i e n t s :ap a c k e to fg e l a t i n e , s o me l e mo ne x t r a c t , al i t r eo fh e a v yc r e a m, So mep a r t so ft h er e c i p eh a dt ob e s u g a r . a d a p t e d .

Ic o u l dn o tf i n dXYZo r o r a n g ewa t e r , s oIs u b s t i t u t e dg e l a t i n e I ns h o r t , t h i swa ss u p p o s e dt ob ee a s y . a n dl e mo ne x t r a c t .

Pl e a s eb ea wa r e t h a ty o umu s tb l o o mg e l a t i n eb e f o r e Ie n d e du pma k i n gah u g eme s so fmy u s i n gi ta n dr e a dt h ep a c k a g ec a r e f u l k i t c h e n .

I tt o o kmed a y st os c r a p et h e l yt og e tt h er a t i oo fwa t e rt og e l a t i n e c o n g e a l e dp u d d i n go f ft h ewa l l .

I fy o u r i g h to ny o u rf i r s tt r y( Id i d n ’ ta n d c h o o s et or e c r e a t et h i st r e a ta th o me , t h i st o oc o n t r i b u t e dt ot h ee n s u i n g b e wa r eo fh o wv i o l e n t l yt h emi x t u r e k i t c h e nd i s a s t e r ) . b u b b l e s .

On c ey o u rg e l a t i n ei sb l o o me d , p o u r Th er e c i p ec o me sf r o mHa n n a h y o u rl i t r eo fc r e a mi n t oas a u c e p a n Gl a s s e ’ s1 8 0 5Th eAr to fCo o k e r y o v e rme d i u mh e a ta n da d ds u g a rt o Ma d ePl a i na n dEa s y .

Th eb o o ki sa t a s t ea n dy o u rb l o o me dg e l a t i n e . ma r v e l o u sa n dwe i r dc a t a l o g u eo f e a r l ymo d e r nBr i t i s ha n dAme r i c a n r e c i p e s .

Gl a s s eb e l i e v e dt h a tt h e s e

1 2

St i rt h emi x t u r eu n t i lt h es u g a ra n d g e l a t i n ea r ei n c o r p o r a t e da n dt h e mi x t u r eb e g i n st ot h i c k e n .

Th i si st h e p a r twh e r ei tma yb u b b l ea n ds p l a s h .

On c et h emi x t u r ec o a t st h eb a c ko fa s p o o n , a d di nat a b l e s p o o no fl e mo n e x t r a c t( o rmo r e ;i t ’ sy o u rf l u mme r y ) a n dp o u rt h emi x t u r ei n t oab o wlo r d e c o r a t i v emo u l d( ab u n d tc a k et i n wo u l dwo r kn i c e l y ) .

Pu ty o u rp u d d i n gr e c e p t a c l ei n t oaf r i d g e( t a k i n g c a r en o tt os l o s hi te v e r y wh e r ea sI d i d )a n da l l o wi tt os e tc o mp l e t e l y .

Toa v o i dt h ed e v e l o p me n to fas k i n , l a yap i e c eo fp l a s t i cwr a po nt o po f t h el i q u i d( t h i sa l s op r o t e c t sy o u r f l u mme r yf r o mf r i d g ed e t r i t u s ) .

I ti s a l s owi s et oc l e a ras p a c ef o ry o u r b o wli na d v a n c es oy o ud o n ’ th a v et o j a mi ti n t oy o u rc r i s p e ra n dma k ea b i gs i l l yme s sa l lo v e ry o u rp r o d u c e .

Th ef l u mme r ywi l lh o p e f u l l ys e ti n a b o u ts i xh o u r s , a f t e rwh i c hy o uc a n t u r no u ty o u rf l u mme r yi fy o u ’ v ep u t i ti nad e c o r a t i v emo u l d .

Al t e r n a t i v e l y , y o u( a n dy o u ri n t r e p i ds o u s c h e f ) c a nj u s te a tt h et h i n gs t r a i g h to u to f t h eb o wl .

Ou rv e r d i c t :I twa sf i n e .

To t a l l yf i n e .

Ch a r l o t t ei n d i c a t e dt h a ts h eh a db e e n e x p e c t i n gal i t t l emo r ef r o mt h e f l u mme r y , g i v e nt h eme s s .

Ia mi n c l i n e dt oa g r e e .

Th ef l a v o u ri sp l e a s a n t l yl e mo n y .

Th et e x t u r ei sal i t t l e we i r d .

Th ef l u mme r ys e t su pi n t oa s o l i dl i t t l ep u d d i n gb r i c ka n dh o l d s i t ss h a p et oad i s c o n c e r t i n ge x t e n t , a l lt h ewh i l er e t a i n i n gt h eu n c t u o u s n e s so ft h eh e a v yc r e a m.

I t ’ sg e l a t i n ep u d d i n g , a l t h o u g hI ’ v e ma d eb e t t e rp u d d i n g st h i c k e n e dwi t h e g gy o l k s .

I t ’ sd e f i n i t e l yn o two r t h c l e a n i n gmyk i t c h e nt wi c e .

I t ’ sd e f i n i t e l yn o two r t hs c r a p i n gp u d d i n g g u n ko u to fmyc r i s p e r .

Bu tt h e n a g a i n , n o n eo ft h eme s si sa c t u a l l y t h ef l u mme r y ’ sf a u l t .

So , i fy o u e n j o yaf i r mp u d d i n g , Ir e c o mme n d f l u mme r yt oy o ui f —a n do n l y i f —y o uc a nc o o ki twi t h o u tma k i n g ame s s .

1 3

An g l i c a nSt a n z a : ACe l e b r a t i o ni n Ho n o u r o f Dr .

Ro n a l dHu e b e r t

OnJ a n u a r y1 6 , 2 0 1 8 , Ki n g ’ sa n dt h e Ea r l yMo d e r nSt u d i e sPr o g r a mc e l e b r a t e dI n g l i sPr o f e s s o rDr .

Ro nHu e b e r t ’ sma n yy e a r so fs e r v i c ea sar e c e n t l yr e t i r e dme mb e ro ft h eDa l h o u s i e Ki n g ’ sJ o i n tFa c u l t y , h i sc o n t r i b u t i o n st ot h et e a c h i n ga n d a d mi n i s t r a t i o no fEMSP , a n dh i sa c c o mp l i s h me n t sa sas c h o l a ro fRe n a i s s a n c eEn g l i s hl i t e r a t u r e .

Th e e v e n i n gb e g a nwi t hFo r ma lMe a l , a t wh i c hDr .

Hu e b e r ts p o k e ;a n dc o n t i n u e dt oawi n e a n d c h e e s er e c e p t i o nh o s t e db yEMSPa n df e a t u r i n g h i si l l u mi n a t i n gt a l ko n‘ J o h nDo n n e o nHo r s e b a c k . ’Dr .

Hu e b e r t , a l o n g wi t hc o l l e a g u e sa n do t h e rf r i e n d s , r e a dp o e msb yDo n n e , i n c l u d i n g ‘ Ho l ySo n n e t8 ’ , ‘ Go o dFr i d a yMe d i t a t i o n ’ , a n dav e r s el e t t e r‘ ToSi r He n r yGo o d y e r ’wh i c hc o n c l u d e s

t h u s : Bu tt h u sIma k ey o uk e e py o u r p r o mi s e , Si r , Ri d i n gIh a dy o u , t h o u g hy o u s t i l ls t a y e dt h e r e , An di nt h e s et h o u g h t s , a l t h o u g hy o u n e v e rs t i r , Yo uc a mewi t hmet oMi t c h a m, a n da r eh e r e .

An ds oDr .

Hu e b e r ts t a y si no u r t h o u g h t sa tKi n g ’ sa swer i d ei n t ot h e f u t u r e .

Re f l e c t i n go nh i sl o n ga n d f r u i t f u lc a r e e r , wema ys a y , ‘ we l l Do n n ei n d e e d ! ’

1 4

Ex s u l t a t e , Ju b i l a t e : Th e Si x t hAn n u a l Co n f e r e n c e o f t h e Ea r l yM o d e r n Th eEa r l yMo d e r nSt u d i e sSo c i e t y o n c ea g a i np u to nab r i l l i a n tCo n f e r e n c eo ft h eEa r l yMo d e r no nJ a n u a r y2 6 2 7 , 2 0 1 8 !Th ec o n f e r e n c e b e g a nwi t haf a s c i n a t i n gl e c t u r eb y Dr .

La u r e nBe c k , Mo u n t Al l i s o n Un i v e r s i t y , o n‘ I n d i g e n o u sRe p r e s e n t a t i o n so fEu r o p e a n si nt h eSi x t e e n t h Ce n t u r ySp a n i s hAt l a n t i c ’ i n c l u d i n gt h i sf a s c i n a t i n g1 6 1 5 d e p i c t i o nb yI n c a nn o b l e ma nFe l i p e Gu a má nPo mad eAy a l ao ft h emo n s t r o u s n e s so fSp a n i a r d s .

Th en e x t d a ys a was e r i e so fs t u d e n tp a p e r p a n e l swi t hs t i mu l a t i n gp r e s e n t a t i o n sa n dd i s c u s s i o n so nd e t e r mi n i n gt h es e l f , t h er e p r e s e n t a t i o no f b o d i e s , a p p l i c a t i o n so fp h i l o s o p h y , r o ma n t i c i s h i s m, a n ds e xi ni t sc o n t e x t , f o l l o we db yar o l l i c k i n ga n d h i l a r i o u sa l u mn al e c t u r eb yEv a n y Ro s e n( s e eh e rp r o f i l ei nt h i sn e ws l e t t e r ) .

Th ec o n f e r e n c ec o n c l u d e di n s u i t a b l yEp i c u r e a ns t y l ewi t hab a n q u e ta n dBa c c h i cc e l e b r a t i o n .

Th e Sp a n i a r d swe r en o tt h eo n l yp a r t y a n i ma l s :we l l d e s e r v e dr e v e l sa f t e ra v e r i t a b l ef e a s tf o rt h emi n d !