PORTFOLI O UMA PATWARDHAN, LEED AP BD+C
MSc SUSTAI NABLE DESI GN CARNEGI E MELLON UNI VERSI TY B. ARCH I NDI A
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Dyna mi cFa c a de s g r a dua t e_ s ynt he s i s _ Ene r g yMode l i ng g r a dua t ea c a de mi c _ c hi t e c t ur e pr of e s s i ona l _Ar nt e r i orDe s i g n pr of e s s i ona l _I s i g nThesi a c a de mi c_Unde r g r a dDe s s e a r c h & Re hot og r a phy&Pot t e r y a r t s+c r a f t_P
UMAPATWARDHAN
Aug2012
Ma y2005
LEEDAPBD+C MS cS us t a i na bl eDe s i g n B. Ar c h
Mas t erofSc i enc ei nSus t ai nabl eDes i gn ( GP A: 3. 83/ 4. 0) Ca r ne g i eMe l l onUni v e r s i t y , Pi t t s bur g h, P A
pa t wa r dha n. uma @g ma i l . c om 205. 826. 2770 2507Mc Cul l oug hAv e S a nAnt oni o, TX78212
Bac hel orofAr c hi t ec t ur e Mumba i Uni v e r s i t y , I ndi a
pr of es s i onalexper i enc e S e p12-pr e s e nt J a n12-Aug12
Aug11-De c11 J ul 10–J ul 11
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Ma y08–Apr09
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Sus t ai nabi l i t yI nt er n-La ke | Fl a t oAr c hi t e c t s , S a nAnt oni o, TX Ene r g yMode l i ng , LEED, Li vi ngBui l di ngCha l l e ng e Res ear c hAs s i s t ant-Ca r ne g i eMe l l onUni v e r s i t y Pi t t s bur g hMode r nWe bs i t e: www. pg hmode r n. or g
Teac hi ngAs s i s t ant-Ca r ne g i eMe l l onUni v e r s i t y I s s ue si nPr a c t i c e , Ur ba nDe s i g nS t udi o
I nHous eAr c hi t ec t , J uni pe rHot e l sPvtLt d, Mumba i , I ndi a Coowne rGr a ndHy a t t( Hy a t tI nt e r na t i ona l ) , Mumba i De s i g nDe v e l opme nt&Coor di na t i on
r es ear c h I nv e s t i g a t i ng & quant i f yi ng a dv a nt a g e sofa c t i v e&pa s s i v ef ac ade t ec hnol ogi es f or i nt egr at i on wi t h t he r ma l & l i g ht i ng s y s t e ms
Gal l er yAs s i s t ant , Ce nt e rf orVi s ua l Ar t i s t s , Gr e e ns bor o, NC Cr e a t i v ea r r a ng e me ntofdi s pl a ya ndl i g ht i ngf orv a r i ouse x hi bi t i ons Ar c hi t ec t , S TUPCons ul t a nt sPvtLt d, Mumba i , I ndi a Conc e pt ua l De s i g n&De s i g nDe v e l opme nt
Pr oj ec tAr c hi t ec t , S NKCons ul t a nt sPvtLt d, Mumba i , I ndi a S pa c epr og r a mi ng , Coor di na t i on&Ex e c ut i on
De s i g nS of t wa r e Aut oCAD, Goog l eS ke t c hUp, Re vi t , Phot os hop S i mul a t i onS of t wa r eGr e e nBui l de rS t udi o, e Que s t , De s i g nBui l de r , Ene r g yPl us , Ec ot e c t Ba s i cS of t wa r e Mi c r os of tWor d, Powe r poi nt , Ex c e l , Out l ook Ot he r Re mRATE, Ar c GI S
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1
MAS TERSS YNTHES I S( ONGOI NG) a tCARNEGI EMELLON UNI VERS I TY
gr ads ynt hes i s
I NVESTI GATI NG&QUANTI FYI NGADVANTAGESOFACTI VE&PASSI VEFACADE TECHNOLOGI ESFOR I NTEGRATI ON WI TH THERMAL& LI GHTI NG SYSTEMS ( I NTERNAL&EXTERNALBLI NDS, LI GHTSHELVES)
02
WHYFACADE
*39% oft ot a l e ne r g yc ons umpt i oni nbui l di ngs e c t or *19% c ons ume dbyComme r c i a l bui l di ng ss e c t or *71% e l e c t r i c i t yi sc ons ume di nl i g ht i ng , he a t i nga ndc ool i ng *Di r ene e df ore ne r g yc ons e r va t i on *Fac adei st hes ki n, poi ntf ormaxi mum t her malexc hange
Model i ngi nEc ot ec t
HYPOTHESES
*La ye r e df a c a de swi t hdynami cs hadi nga ndl i g htr e di r e c t i on de vi c e sout pe r f or ms t a t i cf a c a de si nl i g ht i ng&da yl i g ht i nga nd r educ eover al lener gyc ons umpt i oni nc omme r c i a l bui l di ng s *Bl i ndsha vedi f f e r e nte f f e c t sa tdi f f e r e nta ng l e s45ᵒ , 90ᵒ , 135ᵒ i ndi f f e r e ntor i e nt a t i ons *Bl i ndsa dds omei ns ul at i ont ot hef a c a det he r ma l e x c ha ng e
METHODOLOGY
*Ea r l ya na l ys i si nEc ot ec t , de t a i l e da na l ys i si nEner gyPl us *Unc ont r ol l e dFi el dExper i ment s&Dat aAnal ys i s *Li t er at ur er evi ewofs i mi l a re x pe r i me nt s *Ove r vi e wofc omme r c i a l l ya va i l a bl epr oduc t s
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FI ELDTESTANALYSI SFORSWI NGSEASON Ther mali mpac tofc ont r ol l i ngi nver t edvenet i anbl i nds We e kl ye x pe r i me nt sc onduc t e d,da t ac ol l e c t e da nd a na l yz e d.Compa r i s ons ma de by i de nt i f yi ng t wo da ys wi t h i de nt i c a l out door c ondi t i ons Ambi entandRadi antDi f f er enc esbet weenOpenandCl os edS&EBl i nds Exper i mentSet up: Bl ac kGl obeHOBOSens or
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*I nt e r i or a mbi e nt t e mpe r a t ur e s wi t houtc ondi t i oni ng r a ng e df r om 6876Fwi t hda yl i g htl e ve l sf r om 150300l ux whe nbl i ndswe r ec l os e d. *Due t o bui l di ng s ha di ng ,c l os i ngbl i ndsonada ywi t h t e mpe r a t ur e sr i s i ngf r om 5065° F( 8a m6pm)r e s ul t e di n nos i g nii c a nta mbi e ntt e mpe r a t ur edi f f e r e nc e s , butat wo hour6° Fr e duc t i oni nr a di a nt t e mpe r a t ur ec ondi t i ons whe nt hes une nt e r e d. *Ope ni ng bl i nds a tni g hta l l owe d 3° F off r e ec ool i ng t hr oug hr a di a t i ont ot heni g hts ky.
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Modeldevel opedi nREVI T Theobj e c t i veoft hi ss t udywa st og e tf a mi l i a rwi t ht hea ppl i c a t i onofaBI Mt ool ( Revi t2012) a ndawe bba s e de ne r g ys i mul a t i ont ool ( Gr eenBui l di ngSt udi o, GBS)f ore a r l yde s i g na na l ys i s a ndt ounde r s t a ndt hei mpa c tofanumbe rofde s i g nde c i s i onsont hee ne r g yc ons umpt i onof abui l di ngt hr oug hpa r a me t r i cs t udi e s . Ther malZoneswe r ede c i de dba s e don: *Or i ent at i onofr oom *Di s t anc ef r om e x t e r na l f a รง a de *St at eofc ondi t i oni ng( publ i cs pa c e swi t hl ow he a t i ng/c ool i ngr e qui r e me nt si . e .t hes t a i r c a s e a ndi nt e r na lc or r i dora r ec l ubbe dt og e t he r ) *Func t i on(s e r vi c ec or e s , a pa r t me nt s )
Ba rGr a phsma det oc ompa r eEUI sf ordi f f e r e nta l t e r na t i ve s Mai nConc l us i on: *Onl yOr i e nt a t i on,r oofma t e r i a l sdi dnot r e duc eEUIs i g nii c a nt l y.Wa l la s s e mbl i e s , g l a z i ngma t e r i a l a ndpe r c e nt a g eofg l a z i ng ha dt r e me ndouse f f e c tonr e duc i ngEUI The bui l di ng i nve s t i g a t e di nt hi s s t udyi s8 s t or ya nd i spa r tofa mi x e d us e de ve l opme nt i n Pi t t s bur g h. Thepr oj e c ti sc ur r e nt l y t a c onc e pt ua l s t a g e . Si t ePl an a
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Oc c upa ntde ns i t yi sdei ni e di ne Que s te i t he rbynumbe rofpe r s onspe rz oneorby a r e ape rpe r s on, i . e .t heoc c upa ntde ns i t y. Thede f a ul toc c upa ntde ns i t ya s s ume d byEque s twa s100s m/ pe r s on.Thi swa smodii e da spe rt hez one sa nddi f f e r e nt oc c upa nc ys c he dul e s( we e kda y, we e ke nds )we r ec r e a t e df ort her e t a i l , ofi c ea nd r e s i de nt i a lz one sf ol l owi ngDOEa ndAS HRAEs t a nda r ds . S i mi l a r l y, l i g ht i ngpowe r de ns i t ywa sc ha ng e da spe rAS HARE90. 1
St udyMet hodol ogy e Que s tba s e l i ne a s s umpt i onsi nc l ude d 13 AHUs .Thi s wa smodii e da spe rt woz one si nt hebui l di ngi . e . Re t a i l& Re s i de nt i a l .e Que s ta s s ume da l lz one st obec ondi t i one d. Gr aphs howi ngweekdayoc c upanc ys c hedul e Thi swa sc ha ng e da nds t a i r c a s e s ,c or r i dor sa nds e r vi c e c or e s we r e modii e dt o unc ondi t i one ds pa c e s .The s e aphs howi ng5% r educ t i on modii c a t i ons r e s ul t e d i n 5% dec r eas e i n EUI . Gr
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Cl i mat eCons ul t ants of t war ewa sus e d t os t udyt hePi t t s bur g hc l i ma t ea ndt o g e tt henumbe rofHe a t i ngDe g r e eDa y s ( HDD)a ndCool i ngDe g r e eDa y s( CDD) f ora ppr opr i a t er e c omme nda t i ons
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Anal ys i si nDes i gnBui l der Ther e t a i la r e awa ss ubdi vi de di nt o7z one s; f ourc or ne rz one sduet ot he i r or i e nt a t i ona ndt hr e ei nt e r na lz one sde pe ndi ngont hes i z eoft hes pa c e .The a pa r t me ntuni t swe r edi vi de di nt ot woz one s:Be dr oom ( Li vi ng+Be dr oom) a nd Ki t c he n( Ki t c he n+Ba t hr oom) .Thi ss e g r e g a t i on wa s pr i ma r i l y done be c a us eoft hel a t e nthe a tt ha tt hes e r vi c ea r e ag a i nsunl i ket hel i vi ngor be dr oom a r e a s .Thes t a i r c a s ea nds e r vi c ec or ewe r ec ons i de r e da ss e pe r a t e z one s .Thef our t hl oora ndpa r toft hes e c ond l oorwe r emode l e da st he “ a di a ba t i c �bl oc ks .S i nc et hec ondi t i onsont het op l oora r edi f f e r e ntt ha nt he r e s t of t he bui l di ng ,i t wa s mode l e da s a bui l di ng c ompone nt bl oc k
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Al ongwi t hOc c upa nc y & Li g ht i ngs c he dul e s , HVAC s c he dul e s ( He a t i ng & Cool i ng ) we r e modii e d a s whe ne v e r t he oc c upa nc y wa sz e r o, t hehe a t i ng& c ool i ng wa ss e tt og o on s e t ba c k t e mpe r a t ur e .
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Myr e s pons i bi l i t ywa st oa ppl yt e c hni c a l e x pe r t i s ea ndt oe ns ur et ha tt hede s i g ns , de t a i l i nga ndt e c hni c a l i t i e spr ovi de dbyt hei nt e r na t i ona lc ons ul t a nt sma t c he dt he ne e dsoft heope r a t or( Hya t tI nt e r na t i ona l )a swe l la st hec l i e nt( J uni pe rHot e l s PvtLt d,Gr a ndHya t t ,Mumba i ) .Myr ol ea l s oi nc l ude dc oor di na t i ngwi t hl oc a l MEPa nds t r uc t ur a lc ons ul t a nt st oe ns ur et hes t a bi l i t yoft hes t r uc t ur e , s e r vi c e s whi l eme e t i ngwi t ht hel oc a l bui l di ngc ode sa nds t a nda r ds . Iens ur ed t hec l os ur e oft hedes i gnphas ef ort hi shi ghendhos pi t a l i t ypr oj e c t
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DESI GNAPPROACH 1. Mi ni mum c utand i l lt oma i nt a i n e c ol og i c a l ba l a nc e . 2. Mai nt ai n exi s t i nggr eenc over a smuc ha spos s i bl e . 3. Loc almat er i al sa ndc ons t r uc t i on t e c hni que se x pl or e d. 4. Bl end t hebui l ts pa c e swi t h s ur r oundi ng .
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ECORESORT
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STUDI OUNI T
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