2013 Montenegro MICS Key Findings – Infographics - UNICEF, June 2014

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Montenegro Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013

Key Findings Montenegro and Montenegro Roma Settlements June 2014


NUT

RITIO

Low-b i

N

rthwe ig

ht

2013 MONTENEGRO MULTIPLE INDICATOR CLUSTER SURVEY FIELD WORK: MARCH-MAY 2013 MONTENEGRO SAMPLE: 4,596 HOUSEHOLDS INTERVIEWED: 4,052 HOUSEHOLDS

LAST LIVE-BORN CHILDREN IN THE LAST TWO YEARS THAT ARE ESTIMATED TO HAVE WEIGHED BELOW 2,500 GRAMS AT BIRTH LOW-BIRTHWEIGHT INFANTS

2500 gr

4%


NUT Nutrit

RITIO

ional s

N

tatus

CHILDREN UNDER AGE 5 BY NUTRITIONAL STATUS ACCORDING TO THREE ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICES: WEIGHT FOR AGE, HEIGHT FOR AGE, AND WEIGHT FOR HEIGHT (MODERATE AND SEVERE) UNDERWEIGHT

STUNTED

WASTED

9% 1%

OVERWEIGHT

22%

3%


NUT CHIL

RITIO

Breas

tfeedi

N

ng D HE ALTH Vac cinatio

n

INFANTS UNDER 6 MONTHS OF AGE WHO ARE EXCLUSIVELY BREASTFED EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING UNDER 6 MONTHS

17%

CHILDREN AGE 24-35 MONTHS WHO RECEIVED ALL VACCINATIONS RECOMMENDED IN THE NATIONAL IMMUNIZATION SCHEDULE BY THEIR FIRST BIRTHDAY (MEASLES AND HEPB3 BY SECOND BIRTHDAY) FULL IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE

61%


WAT E SANI R AND TATI ON Us e of im prove ng wa d ter so urces

drinki

HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS USING IMPROVED SOURCES OF DRINKING WATER USE OF IMPROVED DRINKING WATER SOURCES

99%


REPR ODU CTIV HEAL E Contra TH ceptio

n

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS CURRENTLY MARRIED OR IN UNION WHO ARE USING (OR WHOSE PARTNER IS USING) A (MODERN OR TRADITIONAL) CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE RATE

23%

CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE RATE BY REGION

32% 24% 8% North

Centre

South


REPR ODU CTIV E Dema H E A nd for contra LTH c eption

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS CURRENTLY MARRIED OR IN UNION WITH DEMAND FOR CONTRACEPTION SATISFIED DEMAND FOR CONTRACEPTION SATISFIED

52%


REPR ODU CTIV HEAL E TH Anten a tal car

e

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS WITH A LIVE BIRTH IN THE LAST 2 YEARS WHO WERE ATTENDED BY A DOCTOR, NURSE OR MIDVIFE DURING THEIR LAST PREGNANCY THAT LED TO A LIVE BIRTH ATTENDED AT LEAST ONCE BY SKILLED HEALTH PERSONNEL

92% NO ANTENATAL CARE RECEIVED BY REGION

27% 2% North

Centre

3% South


REPR ODU CTIV E H Assist E ALTH ance d uring delive

ry

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS WITH A LIVE BIRTH IN THE LAST 2 YEARS WHO WERE ATTENDED BY SKILLED HEALTH PERSONNEL DURING THEIR MOST RECENT LIVE BIRTH SKILLED ATTENDANT AT DELIVERY

99% INSTITUTIONAL DELIVERIES

99%


REPR ODU CTIV E H E AL Caesa rean s TH ection

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS WHOSE MOST RECENT LIVE BIRTH IN THE LAST 2 YEARS WAS DELIVERED BY CAESAREAN SECTION CAESAREAN SECTION

20% CAESAREAN SECTION BY REGION

25% North

North

Centre

South 21%

Centre

South

17%


CHIL DEVE D L O P MEN Early childh T oo d edu

cation

CHILDREN AGE 36-59 MONTHS WHO ARE ATTENDING AN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION PROGRAMME ATTENDANCE TO EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION

40% ATTENDANCE TO EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION BY REGION

17%

North

54%

Centre

38%

South


CHIL DEVE D LOPM Early child d ENT evelop ment

index

CHILDREN AGE 36-59 MONTHS WHO ARE DEVELOPMENTALLY ON TRACK IN AT LEAST THREE OF THE FOLLOWING FOUR DOMAINS: LITERACY-NUMERACY, PHYSICAL, SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL, AND LEARNING EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT INDEX

94%

CHILDREN AGE 36-59 MONTHS WHO ARE DEVELOPMENTALLY ON TRACK BY DOMAINS LITERACY-NUMERACY

24%

SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL

94%

PHYSICAL

99%

LEARNING

98%


EDUC ATIO Prima N ry and s econ l atten dary dance

schoo

CHILDREN OF PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE CURRENTLY ATTENDING PRIMARY OR SECONDARY SCHOOL, AND CHILDREN OF SECONDARY SCHOOL AGE CURRENTLY ATTENDING SECONDARY SCHOOL OR HIGHER PRIMARY SCHOOL NET ATTENDANCE RATIO (ADJUSTED)

SECONDARY SCHOOL NET ATTENDANCE RATIO (ADJUSTED)

98%

93%

CHILDREN ENTERING THE FIRST GRADE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL WHO EVENTUALLY REACH LAST GRADE CHILDREN REACHING LAST, 9 GRADE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL

99%


PROT CHILD ECTIO N Birth regist ration Child labou r

CHILDREN UNDER AGE 5 WHOSE BIRTHS ARE REPORTED REGISTERED BIRTH REGISTRATION

99%

CHILDREN AGE 5-17 YEARS WHO ARE INVOLVED IN CHILD LABOUR TOTAL CHILD LABOUR

13%


PROT CHILD ECTIO Child N labo ur by

CHILD LABOUR BY SEX

15%

10%

sex


PROT CHILD ECTIO N Child d is Early m cipline arriag e

CHILDREN AGE 1-14 YEARS DISCIPLINED BY ANY VIOLENT METHOD DURING THE LAST ONE MONTH ANY VIOLENT DISCIPLINE METHOD

69%

WOMEN AND MEN AGE 20-49 YEARS WHO WERE FIRST MARRIED OR IN UNION BEFORE AGE 18 YEARS EARLY MARRIAGE

6%

1%


PROT CHILD ECTIO N Dome stic vi olence

PEOPLE AGE 15-49 YEARS WHO STATE THAT A HUSBAND IS JUSTIFIED IN HITTING OR BEATING HIS WIFE IN AT LEAST ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CIRCUMSTANCES: (1) SHE GOES OUT WITHOUT TELLING HIM, (2) SHE NEGLECTS THE CHILDREN, (3) SHE ARGUES WITH HIM, (4) SHE REFUSES SEX WITH HIM, (5) SHE BURNS THE FOOD ATTITUDES TOWARDS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE WOMEN

MEN

3%

5%

ATTITUDES TOWARDS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE BY EDUCATION WOMEN

Primary 10%

MEN

Secondary 2%

Higher 1%

Primary 11%

Secondary 5%

Higher 3%


HIV/A IDS Know led

ge abo u HIV pr eventi t TOBA on C

CO U SE

YOUNG WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-24 YEARS WHO CORRECTLY IDENTIFY WAYS OF PREVENTING THE SEXUAL TRANSMISSION OF HIV AND REJECT TWO MAJOR MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT HIV TRANSMISSION KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV PREVENTION WOMEN

48%

MEN

37%

WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-49 YEARS WHO SMOKED CIGARETTES, OR USED SMOKED OR SMOKELESS TOBACCO PRODUCTS AT ANY TIME DURING THE LAST ONE MONTH TOBACCO USE WOMEN

31%

MEN

31%


ALCO HOL USE SUBJ E WEL CTIVE L- E I Life sB atis NG factio

n

WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-49 YEARS WHO HAD AT LEAST ONE ALCOHOLIC DRINK AT ANY TIME DURING THE LAST ONE MONTH ALCOHOL USE WOMEN

23%

MEN

52%

YOUNG WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-24 YEARS WHO ARE VERY OR SOMEWHAT SATISFIED WITH THEIR LIFE, OVERALL LIFE SATISFACTION WOMEN

98%

MEN

99%


NUT

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2013 MONTENEGRO ROMA SETTLEMENTS MULTIPLE INDICATOR CLUSTER SURVEY FIELD WORK: MARCH-MAY 2013 ROMA SETTLEMENTS SAMPLE: 685 HOUSEHOLDS INTERVIEWED: 615 HOUSEHOLDS

LAST LIVE-BORN CHILDREN IN THE LAST TWO YEARS THAT ARE ESTIMATED TO HAVE WEIGHED BELOW 2,500 GRAMS AT BIRTH LOW-BIRTHWEIGHT INFANTS

2500 gr

12%


NUT CHIL

Nutrit

RITIO

N

ional s

ta

tus D HE ALTH Vac cinatio

n

CHILDREN UNDER AGE 5 BY NUTRITIONAL STATUS ACCORDING TO THREE ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICES: WEIGHT FOR AGE, HEIGHT FOR AGE, AND WEIGHT FOR HEIGHT (MODERATE AND SEVERE) UNDERWEIGHT

STUNTED

WASTED

27% 7%

4%

CHILDREN AGE 24-35 MONTHS WHO RECEIVED ALL VACCINATIONS RECOMMENDED IN THE NATIONAL IMMUNIZATION SCHEDULE BY THEIR FIRST BIRTHDAY (MEASLES AND HEPB3 BY SECOND BIRTHDAY) FULL IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE

12%


WAT E SANI R AND TA Use o TION f impr drink ing wa o ter so ved Handw urces ashing

HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS USING IMPROVED SOURCES OF DRINKING WATER USE OF IMPROVED DRINKING WATER SOURCES

99% HOUSEHOLDS WITH A SPECIFIC PLACE FOR HANDWASHING WHERE WATTER AND SOAP OR OTHER CLEANSING AGENT WERE AVAILABLE PLACE FOR HANDWASHING WHERE WATTER AND SOAP OR OTHER CLEANSING AGENT ARE PRESENT BY WEALTH INDEX QUINTILE

10% Poorest

72%

Second

79%

Middle

85%

Fourth

94%

Richest


REPR ODU CTIV HEAL E Contra TH ce Early

p childb tion earing

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS CURRENTLY MARRIED OR IN UNION WHO ARE USING (OR WHOSE PARTNER IS USING) A (MODERN OR TRADITIONAL) CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE RATE

4%

WOMEN AGE 20-24 YEARS WHO HAVE HAD A LIVE BIRTH BEFORE AGE 18 YEARS EARLY CHILDBEARING

37%


REPR ODU CTIV E Dema nd for HEALT contra Assist H an ce ce dur

ption livery

ing de

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS CURRENTLY MARRIED OR IN UNION WITH DEMAND FOR CONTRACEPTION SATISFIED DEMAND FOR CONTRACEPTION SATISFIED

8%

WOMEN AGE 15-49 YEARS WITH A LIVE BIRTH IN THE LAST 2 YEARS WHO WERE ATTENDED BY SKILLED HEALTH PERSONNEL DURING THEIR MOST RECENT LIVE BIRTH SKILLED ATTENDANT AT DELIVERY

99%

INSTITUTIONAL DELIVERY

99%


REPR ODU CTIV E H Post-n atal heEALTH alth ch ecks DEVE CHIL LOPM D Early childh E NT ood e du cation

NEWBORNS (LAST LIVE BIRTH IN THE LAST 2 YEARS) WHO RECEIVED HEALTH CHECKS WHILE IN FACILITY OR AT HOME FOLLOWING DELIVERY, OR A POST NATAL CARE VISIT WITHIN 2 DAYS AFTER DELIVERY POST-NATAL HEALTH CHECKS FOR THE NEWBORN

97% CHILDREN AGE 36-59 MONTHS WHO ARE ATTENDING AN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION PROGRAMME ATTENDANCE TO EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION

19%


CHIL DEVE D LOPM Early child d ENT evelo pmen

t inde

x

CHILDREN AGE 36-59 MONTHS WHO ARE DEVELOPMENTALLY ON TRACK IN AT LEAST THREE OF THE FOLLOWING FOUR DOMAINS: LITERACY-NUMERACY, PHYSICAL, SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL, AND LEARNING EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT INDEX

63%

CHILDREN AGE 36-59 MONTHS WHO ARE DEVELOPMENTALLY ON TRACK BY DOMAINS LITERACY-NUMERACY

10%

PHYSICAL

93% SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL

72%

LEARNING

86%


EDUC ATIO N Litera Prim ary an c d seco y rate schoo l atten ndary dance

YOUNG WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-24 YEARS WHO ARE ABLE TO READ A SHORT SIMPLE STATEMENT ABOUT EVERYDAY LIFE OR WHO ATTENDED SECONDARY OR HIGHER EDUCATION WOMEN

MEN

40%

63%

CHILDREN OF PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE CURRENTLY ATTENDING PRIMARY OR SECONDARY SCHOOL; AND CHILDREN OF SECONDARY SCHOOL AGE CURRENTLY ATTENDING SECONDARY SCHOOL OR HIGHER PRIMARY SCHOOL NET ATTENDANCE RATIO (ADJUSTED)

58%

SECONDARY SCHOOL NET ATTENDANCE RATIO (ADJUSTED)

6%


E

Prima DUCAT ry sch ool at ION tenda nce

PROT CHILD EC Birth r TION egis tration

PRIMARY SCHOOL NET ATTENDANCE RATIO (ADJUSTED) BY WEALTH INDEX QUINTILE

Poorest 45%

Second 54%

Middle 58%

Fourth 70%

CHILDREN UNDER AGE 5 WHOSE BIRTHS ARE REPORTED REGISTERED BIRTH REGISTRATION

95%

Richest 70%


PROT CHILD ECTIO N Chi ld Child d labour Early iscipline marria ge

CHILDREN AGE 5-17 YEARS WHO ARE INVOLVED IN CHILD LABOUR CHILD LABOUR

7%

CHILDREN AGE 1-14 YEARS DISCIPLINED BY ANY VIOLENT METHOD DURING THE LAST ONE MONTH ANY VIOLENT DISCIPLINE METHOD

64% WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-49 YEARS WHO WERE FIRST MARRIED OR IN UNION BEFORE AGE 15 YEARS EARLY MARRIAGE

18%

7%


PROT CHILD ECTIO N Early marria Dome ge stic vi olence

WOMEN AND MEN AGE 20-49 YEARS WHO WERE FIRST MARRIED OR IN UNION BEFORE AGE 18 YEARS EARLY MARRIAGE

56%

35%

PEOPLE AGE 15-49 YEARS WHO STATE THAT A HUSBAND IS JUSTIFIED IN HITTING OR BEATING HIS WIFE IN AT LEAST ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CIRCUMSTANCES: (1) SHE GOES OUT WITHOUT TELLING HIM, (2) SHE NEGLECTS THE CHILDREN, (3) SHE ARGUES WITH HIM, (4) SHE REFUSES SEX WITH HIM, (5) SHE BURNS THE FOOD ATTITUDES TOWARDS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE WOMEN

41%

MEN

53%


PROT CHILD ECTIO Dome N stic vi olence HIV/A IDS HIV pr ev ention

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE BY EDUCATION WOMEN

None 46%

MEN

Primary 36%

Secondary or higher (5%)

None 64%

Primary 52%

Secondary or higher 18%

YOUNG WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-24 YEARS WHO CORRECTLY IDENTIFY WAYS OF PREVENTING THE SEXUAL TRANSMISSION OF HIV, AND WHO REJECT MAJOR MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT HIV TRANSMISSION KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV PREVENTION

6%

7%


INFORMATION ABOUT THE SURVEY The 2013 Montenegro MICS survey is part of the 5th round of MICS surveys (MICS5), scheduled for 2012-2014. The survey was conducted in 2013 by the Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT) with technical and financial support of UNICEF Montenegro. The survey was carried in Montenegro on two samples — a national sample representative of the whole population of Montenegro (refer to Montenegro sample); and a Roma Settlements sample representative of the population living in Roma settlements in Montenegro. The survey provides valuable information on the situation of children, women and men in Montenegro crating a rich foundation of comparative data for comprehensive reporting on progress towards national MDGs targets and EU integration. The 2013 Montenegro MICS survey captures rapid changes in key indicators between this and previous round of the survey especially regarding the situation of the most vulnerable children - children in the poorest households, Roma children or those living in rural areas - and in that way contributes to expanding the evidence-base for policies and programmes. Survey implementation was made possible through the financial support of UNICEF and UN Montenegro.


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