Greenkeeping Keeping the industry on course
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November 2014
ISSUE: 104 • £8.00
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THE 51ST DATE Meet the UK’s longest serving greenkeeper at one venue – Redditch Golf Club’s Phil Thornton, who talks about how the industry has changed and his plans for retirement, after a staggering 51 years working on the same golf course
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RENOVATION AND REPAIRS
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BUNKER REMODELLING
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COURSE REDESIGN
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Greenkeeping www.greenkeepingeu.com EDITORIAL ADVISORY PANEL DR RUTH MANN BSc (Hons), MSc, PhD, MBPR Head of research at the STRI www.stri.co.uk PETER JONES MSc, MBPR, RIPTA Golf course consultant and former course manager www.pja-golf.co.uk NOEL MACKENZIE BSc (Hons), MBPR Turf agronomist and former greenkeeper
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Industry News
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Seeds and Turf Buyer’s Guide
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Profile: Phil Thornton
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Course Machinery Buyer’s Guide
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A Day in the Life: Adi Porter
STUART ORMONDROYD BSc (Hons), MBPR Head of Agronomy at the STRI www.stri.co.uk DR KEITH DUFF Advisory member of The R&A’s Golf Course Committee and former chief scientist with English Nature
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Noel Mackenzie: The best times to carry out important annual course renovation projects
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Peter Jones: Review of the major products designed to remodel your bunkers
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Tips on spending less time, and money, on maintaining bunkers
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Greenkeeper Amanda Dorans on the STRI’s Golf Environment Awards and the trip she won to Portugal through it
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Lely’s ‘Turfcare Live’ event, and how it enabled hundreds of greenkeepers to try out scores of golf course products
www.sportsturfconsulting.com
JONATHAN SMITH BSc (Hons) MA Chief executive of the Golf Environment Organisation www.golfenvironment.org
contents
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LAURENCE PITHIE MG Europe’s first Master Greenkeeper and golf course consultant www.turfmasterone.co.uk DR KATE ENTWISTLE CBiol, MIBiol, MBPR Turfgrass pathologist and head of The Turf Disease Centre www.theturfdiseasecentre.co.uk
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• Editor: Alistair Dunsmuir • Chief Sub Editor: Tania Longmire • Art Director: Alan MacKenzie-Morris • Associate Publisher: Steve Eaves • Production Controller: Tom Burnett-Godfree • Database Manager: Charissa Shearer • Publishing Director: David Rose • Chairman: Anthony Hawser Published by UNION PRESS LTD, Unit 122, Great Guildford House, 30 Great Guildford Street, London SE1 0HS Tel: 020 7803 2420 Email: greenkeeping@unionpress.co.uk Web: www.greenkeepingeu.com Annual subscription: United Kingdom: £79.00 Europe: £122.00 Rest of World: £153.00 Subscription Enquiries: Lewis O’Sullivan, email: lewis@greenkeepingmagazine.com, tel: 020 7803 2427 Union Press Ltd. Printed and distributed by Buxton Press. All rights reserved. No parts of the contents of this publication may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written permission of the copyright holder
Cover: Dane Watts, course manager at Enfield Golf Club (along with his colleagues Pawel Gomola (left) and Rob Durrant)
Supporter of the Royal Horticultural Society’s ‘Perfect for Pollinators’ campaign Sponsor of the STRI’s Golf Environment Awards Printed by Buxton Press, Winner, Print Week Printing Company of the Year 2009 and 2011 PEFC Certified This product is from sustainably managed forests and controlled sources PEFC/16-33-576
www.pefc.org
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industry news
C lu b s s e e t h e ir g r e e n s a t t a c k e d b y v a n d a ls Hirsel Golf Club’s 7th green, which was attacked by a chemical substance
At least two UK golf clubs have reported that one or more of their greens have suffered an extraordinary attack by chemicals within the last 12 months. The unusual crime first took place last December when Boringdon Park Golf Club in Devon reported that a large vehicle used two knapsack sprays to spray several litres of a chemical weed killer on 14 of its
27 greens in the middle of the night. More recently, Hirsel Golf Club in Beriwckshire contacted the police when it found that ‘some sort of liquid’ had been poured onto its 7th green. “The club remains determined to continue to improve our golf course despite this shameful, mindless act of vandalism,” said a spokesman. Back at Boringdon Park, owner Mike Davey offered a £5,000 reward for information leading to a conviction, but no-one has ever been charged with the attack. Mr Davey told the Plymouth Herald: “Our members were great and got together to help us, and we invited them up for free drinks and pasties. “It is very difficult to make temporary greens in the middle of
winter when grass doesn’t grow, so we stayed on the dead greens until April, spraying them with green dye. “We then went onto the new greens, though by the end of June they were getting hard and crispy and burning off. “We re-seeded the original greens in April and they have been back in play since June; we also re-turfed some of the tees, and one has been re-seeded.” The club has also spent £6,000 on new infra-red CCTV, which works in darkness. Some of the cameras are placed prominently on high poles, while others are hidden. The images are such highdefinition that they would be acceptable as evidence in court. Several golf clubs have reported vandals attacking their courses
over the years, but this is often via youths on stolen buggies. Incidents of chemical attacks on greens are thought to be extremely rare. Newbury and Crookham Golf Club has also reported that five of its greens were vandalised recently in non-chemical attacks.
Two of Newbury and Crookham Golf Club’s greens, which were attacked by vandals recently
V in c e C a b le ‘w r o n g t o s a y g o lf c o u r s e s s h o u ld b e b u ilt o n ’ The business secretary, Vince Cable (pictured), has been criticised by the chief executive of the Professional Golfers’ Association (PGA), Sandy Jones, for saying that a solution to Britain’s housing crisis would be to build on its golf courses, as this underestimates the economic contribution golf makes to the country. In a recent meeting, Vince Cable said if he were in a middle income family in Surrey struggling to find a suitable home he would “ask myself is a golf course sacred or are there better uses of the land?” Earlier this year an Inside Housing blogger calculated that about twice as much land in England is devoted to golf courses than to housing, and that 2.65 percent of Surrey is covered in golf courses. There have also been several reports in the last few years of golf courses closing down for
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the land to then be converted into housing. However, in a press release entitled ‘Cable off line with golf comments says PGA chief’, and which included the sentence ‘Vince Cable hasn’t endeared himself to the golfing community by suggesting the country’s housing crisis could be solved by building on golf courses’, Sandy Jones has hit back. “Golf plays a significant role both in its economic impact and also in delivering social, behaviour and sporting benefits,” he said. “The 100 plus courses in Surrey generate hundreds of jobs across the community and millions of pounds of revenue so I don’t think the contribution golf makes to the community should be underestimated.” The release adds: ‘While housing shortages are clearly important, a PGA commissioned study by SPORTS MARKETING SURVEYS INC revealed golf has an annual €6.1 billion
impact in Great Britain & Ireland and €15.1 billion across Europe with 180,000 employed across the industry.’ The news comes as Tetney Golf Club in Lincolnshire hopes to build 27 homes by its course in order to significantly boost its finances.
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T o n y J a c k lin g o lf c lu b t o c r e a t e 7 0n e w jo b s A Buckinghamshire golf club with a link to Tony Jacklin (pictured) is to aggressively expand its business by the end of this year, including providing a hotel, which will result in 70 new jobs. Magnolia Park Golf & Country Club is replacing its existing nine-hole course with a par three facility designed by Tony Jacklin, and it is building a fitness centre and spa, an air conditioned gym and aerobics studio, a swimming pool and spa treatment rooms. The club has also submitted planning permission to build a number of two and four bedroom lodges. At the heart of the major redevelopment is the 30-room Best Western hotel, which is scheduled for completion later this year. The club is also to become the base for the new Tony Jacklin Golf Academy, which will host the qualifying rounds of the ISGA Schools Cup of Great Britain, an inter school competition for young single handicap golfers. The venue, which this summer introduced a flexible membership category and markets itself
as a wedding location, is thought to be one of the leading golf clubs in the UK when it comes to investing in new revenue streams this year. A spokesman said: “We are delighted to announce that Magnolia Park have signed an agreement to work with two-time major winner Tony Jacklin CBE. “As the most successful European Ryder Cup captain of all time, Tony has been involved in some of golf’s most iconic moments and we are proud that he has seen our plans for the future of Magnolia Park and is very excited to be involved. “Tony will lend his golf course architecture eye to the new Magnolia Park Golf and Country Club par three championship course as well as the driving range and academy facilities, offering his professional advice and assistance to all the team involved in a bid to make Magnolia Park a real golfing destination.” Magnolia Park’s owner Alan Pither added: “I am excited about the opportunity to work with a golfing icon such as Tony Jacklin who I
think will be a great asset to Magnolia Park throughout the relationship.” On the signing of the agreement Tony commented: “I have been an advocate of par three golf for many years which is why I am the ambassador for the Farmfoods British Par 3 Championships, I believe it is the future for golf. “Alan and the team at Magnolia Park have a great vision for the future and want to provide its members with the best golfing facilities, and for me to join that team is a privilege. I can’t wait to get started.”
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industry news
R o y a l J e r s e y G o lf C lu b s ig n s e x c lu s iv it y d e a l
S a n g s t e r r e t a in s B IG G A c h a m p io n s h ip
Royal Jersey Golf Club has become the latest course to sign an exclusive supply agreement with Sherriff Amenity. The three year agreement covers the exclusive provision of fertilisers and chemicals. With the links overlooked by Mont Orgueil castle and the French coast, Royal Jersey Golf Club has ‘postcard’ views from every angle. Having been part of the idyllic island for 136 years it is also immersed in rich history. Ben Blampied-Smyth has the task of maintaining a fine reputation and first-rate course standards, but given the current challenging financial climate, maintaining a course to such high standards is not an easy feat. However, the exclusive agreement with Sherriff Amenity helps Ben receive quality products and vital technical assistance from a trusted supplier. “We are delighted to have signed a three-year agreement with Sherriff Amenity. From now on all of our products will be purchased from them, which guarantees us fixed prices over a three year period – it’s great for our budgets,” said Ben. Ben, who holds a degree in turf science and NVQ level 4 in golf course management, has struggled to find a compatible supplier during his three years as head greenkeeper at Royal Jersey, mainly due to the club’s location. “The problem that we have on the island is that we are very limited to resources. A lot of the suppliers we previously used
Gordon Sangster retained the BIGGA National Championship sponsored by Charterhouse and Kubota at Liphook Golf Club after the competition was decided over 18 holes on the second day. The greenkeeper from Cathkin Braes Golf Club shot a two under par 68 to win by a single shot from The Goodwood Club’s Andy
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wanted me to pre-order our products and the delivery charges are quite high too. Sherriff Amenity has all the products I use and more. So instead of going to various suppliers on the Island and having to wait for various delivery times, Sherriff Amenity provides me with everything I need. Plus if I order over a certain amount they do the shipping for free which being on an island is a massive advantage. “Sherriff Amenity provides a great service and products; if I’ve got a problem Rebecca will recommend two or three products and she will honestly tell me the advantages and disadvantages according to what I’m looking for. She will also give me feedback from other clubs that have used the products I’m interested in.” Commenting on the agreement, Rebecca Turner, Sherriff Amenity’s account manager, said: “I’m always pleased to help and give Ben advice where I can. We have established a great working relationship and, as with all our customers, I look forward to continuing our relationship with Royal Jersey over the next few years.”
Course manager, David Murdoch MG, added: “The weather on the first day, and overnight leading into the second day, posed a huge challenge for us but the effort from my team and the volunteers has been incredible. It’s made me very proud and it’s been a privilege working with all of them.”
From left to right; Nick Darking from sponsor Charterhouse, Colin Hennah from sponsor Kubota and BIGGA national champion Gordon Sangster
Brown. The plus two handicapper, who also triumphed at Frilford Heath Golf Club last year, wins the BIGGA Challenge Trophy plus £500 worth of vouchers. Gordon eagled the par four 8th which set him up for the victory – despite playing with a new putter! He said: “I holed some big par putts on the back nine. I fancied a change of putter so borrowed one from a mate. I reckon I owe him a drink! “The eagle was from about 90 yards and that gave me a wee lift. The standard of golfers here is superb, if you shoot three or four over you’re probably not going to be in the prizes, so you need to bring your ‘A game’ and have some luck too. I had a real laugh on the way round with my playing partners and that helps as well.
The BIGGA Challenge Cup for the best nett score went to David Ross from Test Valley Golf Club with a nett 68. Darryl Jones from Glynneath Golf Club won the stableford competition, the affiliate prize went to Gary Ogilvie from Avoncrop Amenity Products and the team prize was won by the South East. There was also drama on the par 3 third where Southwick Park Golf Club’s Beverly Blair hit a superb hole in one. A raffle was held which raised cash for the BIGGA Greenkeepers Benevolent Fund, and proceedings closed with BIGGA CEO Jim Croxton thanking all the greenkeepers for their superb efforts in ensuring 18 holes were possible on day two. despite poor weather conditions.
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renova tion a nd repa irs
A s t it c h in t im e … When is the best time to carry out the necessary annual renovations? And what should you do about persistent issues? Agronomist Noel Mackenzie offers his advice
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s I write this the seasons are shifting from the period of renovation and occasional repairs to just repairs. Renovation is primarily undertaken with a view to improving, or maintaining, the playing surface in as good a condition as possible. If you already have a good course, particularly greens, this does not mean you can back off… to do so will almost certainly see a decline in the surfaces. It is only by renovating that the greens, tees and fairways can be maintained. Sadly, the majority of golfers don’t realise this and being as many can end up on committees charged with making decisions about the golf course it is more than a little worrying that so little is understood about the key activities of greens’ staff. Renovation attempts to hold back the inevitable decline that would occur if surfaces received only routine maintenance. The key aims of renovation activities are to: 1. Improve surface levels and smoothness though topdressing. 2. Improve surface firmness and speed. 3. Introduce more, or maintain populations of, desirable grass species. 4. Manage thatch and dead organic matter build up in the soil. 5. Stimulate grass plant rooting and overall health. 6. Stimulate microbial activity in the soil by increasing soil porosity and gaseous exchange. 7. Improve rootzone texture and / or soil structure (depending on the scenario). 8. Increase ‘drainage’ by increasing surface infiltration and percolation rates. Of course this won’t mean much to golfers, but those versed in greenkeeping lore will know that in the longer term all this effort produces the greens that players want with better firmness, speed and, most important of all, consistency. Renovation improves the environment for
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Two profiles (left: thatch needs to be removed, right: deep compaction relief is needed) might require different treatments
the grass plant and the healthier and better growth the plant enjoys the more rigorously it may be managed. The growing environment also includes the microbial environment that is crucially important to maintain in as healthy a state as possible. The typical complaint from golfers is ‘the greens were perfect and then you’ve messed them up by doing all this work punching holes everywhere’… yes the greens run a bit bumpier and slower for a few days, but that is renovation and it’s the same for all players. It is impossible to redecorate a room without preparation, cars need servicing and so on, so why would a turf surface be any different? That’s the issue with maintenance and getting that message over to members and visitors is important. People in all walks of life tend to develop a ‘glazed stare’ if you talk to them of maintenance, they much prefer a super project to get behind and fund raising and excitement. However, the little jobs, the small, ‘marginal’ gains, the prevention rather than cure… those are the moments when the greenkeeper gains the upper hand and makes progress against nature to create fine turf. The golfer and club managers probably won’t understand or be particularly interested if the grass has improved access to nitrogen
because more oxygen in the soil stimulates nitrobacter and other nitrogen cycle bacteria. Nor that thus enabling the grass to obtain nitrogen makes it healthier and allows it to withstand more stress… which in turn means the greens can be mown closer, verticut more, will be smoother generally, recover more quickly and so on. Nevertheless, getting across that the playing surfaces need to be renovated is important and it needs to happen at a time that suits both the club and the grass. In some areas that might be in August when the majority of members are on holiday, this applying particularly to city areas. However, holiday destinations would be wise not to renovate in July or August, leastways not heavily, since that is their peak time and players will want the best they can get. At most clubs a ‘renovation week’ is agreed between the management committee and the greens’ maintenance section. In renovation the key operations used (though not necessarily all at once) are: Verticutting or scarifying – employed to ensure removal of a proportion of lateral surface growth and, in the case of scarification, dead organic matter (thatch) too. Verticutting is a surface treatment that should normally be being carried out in most situations anyway on a fairly frequent basis on
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renova tion a nd repa irs Severe hydraulic scorch on a fairway. Right: Fibrous soil profile on the green
greens and tees (once every week to once every six weeks depending on conditions and locations). Fairways may only benefit from one or two treatments per annum at diligent courses, less able courses may not do any at all. Aeration – this can be in one of the many forms of aeration including sarrel spiking, solid or hollow tines from 8-15mm diameter or compaction relief treatments such as Verti-Drain / TerraSpike spike and heave compaction relievers. Sometimes other treatments like rotary decompactors may be employed, but this is rare on greens, though quick and not so disruptive on larger fairway areas. Overseeding – input of more desirable grass species and cultivars is important. If you don’t install good, well bred grasses with the right characteristics then the surface will probably fill with meadow grass or local varieties or species that may be sub-optimal in terms of performance. The type of grass seed introduced will be entirely dependent on a range of factors, but in the UK on golf
greens is usually browntop or creeping bent (100 percent), or a mix of this with fescue (Chewings or Slender Creeping Red). On tees, perennial ryegrass usually features often as a straight mix or with bent / fescue and smooth stalked meadow grass included. Fairway overseeding is rare but needs to be undertaken more often and viewed more seriously than it currently is, especially in drought prone areas, and should be contingent on the local environment, existing sward and soil types. Topdressing – this is an essential part of greens’ maintenance and crucial for maintaining smooth running levels which equates to good putting surfaces. Tees also benefit from good topdressing action in order to prevent levels ‘dropping out’ on these surfaces too quickly. Fairwarys are rarely topdressed but much more could be done with these often neglected surfaces on a course. The topdressing for greens is usually a medium / coarse sand (0.25-1.0mm) and either soil / compost or peat material but this can vary depending on circumstances. Tees
generally benefit from a more soil rich mixture to provide better ‘binding’ and stability and dressings tend to be heavier when play comes off natural tees in the winter for more prolonged periods. Frequency varies massively and much depends on the clubs budget, use and location. In some wealthy areas some clubs dress 300 tonnes of sand onto greens per annum whereas other clubs with limited budgets and levels of use may be tied to a single dressing each year. Each approach has its limitations and should not be considered ‘wrong’ but different and the management of the course has to be mindful that the topdressing policy may throw up other challenges. Renovation is a complex business and one where time and effort are often wasted by inappropriate operations. I really recommend working with a good agronomist to make sure that the effort is directed appropriately. There are fantastic machines available and they can make all the difference when there is a problem. But there is no point in deep scarifying greens with no thatch, spike and heave aerating soil with no compaction, or undertaking other equally inappropriate actions… yet I and my colleagues often see this and / or have our carefully developed recommendations ignored to the greater cost to the club. The message is simple: it’s a lot of effort and expense to renovate so its important to plan it and execute it well… failing to plan (based on observations) is planning to fail! Unlike renovation, which only occurs in the main growing season on the whole, repairs may be needed at any time of year. In spring and summer repairs tend to only be necessary in the instances of the worst
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damage. This can range from major repairs like hydraulic oil spills, spraying mistakes and vandalism to minor repairs caused by clumsy activity on the green, disease damage and pitch mark repairs. In winter time the course is more easily damaged due to wet weather, which often coincides with heavy leaf fall that demands collection using some large equipment. Furthermore there are golf buggies and traffic routes to contend with and the constant divoting of landing zones and heavily used par three tees in particular. Repairs therefore become part of the daily grind but look at many repair areas and its often the case that the muddy traffic route has been muddy every winter for as long as the course has been there‌ so being proactive and acting on this as a project may solve the problem for good. Small areas of damage can be repaired using a hole cutter or turf doctor but in the cooler months of the year any significant
damage might require re-turfing works. Crucially important on greens and any approach shot that takes a divot is the activity of the golfer. Their actions teasing out divot marks properly and replacing divots makes a massive difference to the golf course. There is no way that two to five members of staff on 18 holes can follow around behind players making good their damage despite the fact that some players clearly expect them to do so! Understanding why we renovate and how it is different from repairs is important. Repairs will inevitably be needed from time to time because accidents happen, disease attacks, idiots will take divots out of greens and so on. Renovation is about much more – it is about prevention of problems, improving playing quality and making agronomic advancement on the course on all or some of its surfaces. It is about a stitch in time saving nine. Gaining the understanding of members on the course
Peter Jones MSc., MBPR, RIPTA The Patch, Duke St. Aspley Guise, Nr Woburn, Beds MK17 8EE. Tel: 07803 729470 - www.pja-golf.co.uk
as to why the greens and other surfaces are renovated is a never ending job and one where taking the message out to members and the club as a whole is well worth the effort. Noel Mackenzie is a member of Greenkeeping’s editorial advisory panel and is the principal consultant at Sports Turf Consulting. Tel: 07739 505862 or email info@sportsturfconsulting.co.uk
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b unker remodelling
Bunker builders Renovating your course’s bunkers can be a mammoth task. Here, Peter Jones reviews the main products that greenkeepers use for the various tasks involved
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t may not come as a surprise to many of you that bunkers can be costly to maintain if golfers expectations are to be met, and studies have showed that typically 10 percent of a course maintenance budget can be attributed to the labour costs and the time taken for raking and edging bunkers. Dealing with bunker wash-outs after heavy rain is another burden that greenkeeping teams face, which is not only time consuming, but also back-breaking work too. If bunker maintenance is a job you want rid of, then applying for a job at Berkhamsted Golf Club might be your answer, as the course there has no bunkers at all, but on the vast majority of other golf courses you will find a wide and varied range of bunkers in terms of number, size, depth, design and style. Some are even notorious and are so well known nationally that you really need to have gone in them and played out again to be a true bunker connoisseur. Hell Bunker at St Andrews, The Himalaya Bunker at St Enodoc and The
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Coffin Bunker at Troon are just three superb bunkers that spring to mind, but at some stage of the game all bunkers deteriorate due to natural causes and there will come a time when renovation of the bunkers will be required. But what are the current options available when deciding which materials or procedures to use? Are there opportunities to incorporate some of the new techniques for bunker liners and bunker edges that might help to reduce the maintenance time and costs involved with edging, replenishing sand, restoring washouts and preventing damage from animals? The good news is that there has never been a better time for choosing, and there has never been so much information available to help clubs decide which system is most appropriate for them, based on other people’s experiences, testimonials and price information. So are the more expensive systems worth the money, or is it best to stick with the old ways of doing things? Whilst assessing the best option to take, it’s a good time to weigh up some of the
pros and cons of some of the more recent bunker systems on the market, whilst also comparing them to the pros and cons of using the older more tried and tested systems.
Choosing a lining mater ial / system Stones and flints in bunkers are a serious problem for some clubs, meaning that a bunker base lining of some description is required as a barrier to keep the stones at bay and also reduce the risk of damage to golfer’s clubs.
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Natural turf: Natural fibrous turf still offers one of the most cost effective, no nonsense, easy to manage methods of lining bunkers, helping to keep back stones whilst providing a resilient, flexible, moisture retentive base to the bunkers. A typical cost per m2 could be between £2.50 and £4.50 when installed, making this an affordable option for most. Whether the turf is placed Fibrous turf lining. Green-side-up. ‘upside down’ or ‘greenside up’ in Burnham Beeches Golf Club the bunkers is optional just so long as the turf has a well-established root mass to act as a barrier, and has been grown on a sandy medium. With both of these options, any visible signs of green grass should be treated with herbicide, removing dead / excess foliage before the sand is installed. Rubber and resin compound: When considering a rubber based liner system such as ‘Blinder’, the cost can escalate to around £25 per m2 for the installation of this type of product due to the high cost of the Fibrous turf lining. Green-side-up. materials, stone base and the Beaconsfield Golf Club expertise of specialist contractors. Whilst on one hand this may seem expensive and cost prohibitive if applied to all bunkers on a course, there can be excellent justification for initially installing it in just one or two ‘problematic’ bunkers where wash-down issues are known to be a regular problem. The principle of having a porous layer beneath the sand over the entire base of the bunker enables water to pass down through the liner without so much risk of destabilising the sand and washing it down the face. This is a drainage principle which has been around since the 90s when a similar system using a 50mm gravel blanket over the entire bunker bases was used at Augusta,
Blinder. Rubber crumb and resin mixture and 40mm thick revettment turf. Burnham Beeches Golf Club
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b unker remodelling but in those days the gravel layer was covered by a filter cloth, whereas with the bonded system there is no need for a membrane, which is a much better solution. Porous Concrete: Another option is Porous Concrete which is newer to the UK market, offering some interesting and innovative technology. For one, the product can be mixed
and installed by trained greenstaff, helping to keep the costs down. The lightweight aggregate mixture is also 100 percent homogenous meaning that the adhesion between the particles is 100 percent through the entire profile giving
very good strength. There is some interesting science behind the choice of the LECA aggregate and the polymers used to create Porous
Concrete with the aim being, to not only drain well, but also to retain moisture in the particles which can be passed back to the bunker sand to
Get your disease management policy right this winter With reports of high levels of fusarium and anthracnose on turf across the UK, the disease threat is likely to be above average this winter. Greenkeepers are advised to consider their approach to control in order to prevent scarring on greens. Bayer’s technical manager, Dr Colin Mumford, is urging greenkeepers to be prepared for an increased threat, and notes the importance of a planned approach to treatment. “Where conditions are conducive to either disease, leaving a green for as little as five days to ‘see how it goes’, can result in a rampant outbreak. Greenkeepers will then be faced with having to firefight, and will see deeply scarred playing surfaces,” he said. “Spraying turf prior to disease symptoms being evident, in other words, preventative treatment, should be based on historical disease threat and knowledge of the greens. Curative sprays should take place as soon as any symptoms are seen.”
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Examples of fusarium
He noted that where there are budget constraints, preventative treatments are often avoided to save spending money where there is not yet a need. However, Colin said greenkeepers must plan their treatment programme based on a combination of weather information, visual assessments and knowledge of the golf courses reaction to certain environmental conditions. “If it’s left until the disease takes hold of the turf, an eradicative treatment will be necessary. This is more likely to lead to
scarring which, during the winter month, will take longer to repair.” Colin added that greenkeepers are now reviewing and assessing weather data more effectively, enabling them to make a more informed decision. “With all the technical advances, greenkeepers have a greater awareness of risk factors. This combined with knowledge of the greens they manage, and a planned approach, places them in a strong position for effective and efficient disease control this season.” For more information, visit www.bayer.co.uk
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keep it moist and firm – a key consideration in new bunkers where sand is prone to drying out too quickly. More recently, the company has introduced a synthetic bunker edge which helps to reduce wash-outs and reduces bunker edging maintenance. Forming a stable bunker edge: Depending on which way you decide to create an edge to the bunker during renovation, there are a number of civil engineering principles that may come into play to ensure that the edge has structural stability and can withstand maintenance machinery, golfers and in some cases animals trampling over it. Custom grown turf / natural turf options: Where a natural customgrown revetment turf is required, Tillers Turf produces 40mm thick revetment turf slabs delivered on a pallet, measuring 1200mm long x 600mm wide. Typically these are cut in half to produce building block slabs which are 300mm wide, acting as a very strong and stable edge which adds to the definition of newly renovated bunkers. An alternative to this method is more simply the use of folded-over, rigid turf which hangs vertically onto a well compacted topsoil edge, extends into the bunker, and is pinned into place using bio-degradable pegs. Whilst this system is not initially as stable as the turf slabs, it is very cost effective where large bunkers or big numbers of bunkers are being renovated. Synthetic turf edges: Where roaming sheep are a problem, seeking shelter in bunkers on courses such as Southerndown GC, the use of synthetic Astro-turf as revetment layers has been used to fortify the revetted bunker edges with great success. (Previously sold under license as Enviro-green, the system is now supplied through Eco-Bunker and DuraBunker). Last but not least, and somewhat ‘hot off the press’ is an innovative new invention from Capillary Concrete, called Capillary Bunker Edge, is a synthetic bunker edge designed to direct water into the porous profile of the liner, and also reduce (or indeed eliminate) the need for edging the bunkers with strimmers or shears. Having been involved with the construction and renovation of over a thousand bunkers to date, it never ceases to amaze me how the systems continue to evolve, bringing a variety of different options to the fore when carrying out bunker renovation work and assessing the most appropriate option to take. If the cost and time spent on maintaining bunkers in the future can be reduced by employing good renovation techniques, it may also be feasible step into the future and to go the extra mile when investing in good quality materials and well considered renovation techniques.
Peter Jones MSc, MBPR, RIPTA is a former course manager and a current course consultant and member of Greenkeeping magazine’s editorial advisory panel. For more on his consultancy, tel: 07803 729470 or visit www.pja-golf.co.uk
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seeds, turfa nd fertilisers b uyer’ s guide Gripclad
Toro
“At Royal Dornoch Golf Club we look after an old links course where records of golf being played began 400 years ago in the 17th century. The characteristics of the course don’t match the modern chocolate dropped mounds and shaping. In many instances there are tees on top of sand dunes and to get to them, golfers must climb steps. On many golf courses you will see wood used as the preferred choice for lining paths and making steps as old railway sleepers were often used. The trouble with wood is that it can become slippery when wet or indeed when aging and films of various sorts coat the steps. “Our problem became health and safety to our membership, our visitors and our staff. We tried many different styles of tread in our search for the product which would be effective in preventing slips, be hard wearing enough to cope with 30,000 rounds a year and also something that looks in keeping and tidy. “The products we used previously didn’t last the pace and started to disintegrate mid season which made the steps look scruffy but more important they weren’t fit for purpose which of course is the safety aspect. Gripclad offer us a tread, in various sizes, to suit. They can cut them for you and they also deliver which is great for us in our remote setting. We think they look great on the course and are fixed on with screws, making them secure and effective. So at the end of the day we’re happy that we’ve ticked all boxes when it comes to satisfyGripclad ing the health and safety concerns but also looks good on our prestigious old links,” said Scott Aitchison, deputy course manager at Royal Dornoch Golf Club. Web: www.gripclad.co.uk
This year’s Ryder Cup was a huge success with an outstanding win for the European team. But it took years of preparation, helped by their Toro turf machinery working flat-out behind the scenes, for course manager Scott Fenwick and his greenkeeping team to get the course ready for the Gleneagles’ tournament. The Gleneagles Hotel has been an exclusive Toro customer for the past 10 years and preparations to host The Ryder Cup were years in the making. Extensive changes to The PGA Centenary Course were made on the putting surfaces, bunkers and tees and meeting the challenge of preparing the course to the high demands of Ryder Cup Europe. This involved, says Scott, intensifying the already
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Toro
successful cutting programme at the club. “The team had to get used to the new course layout and we needed to fine-tune the greens and fairways,” says Scott. “But essentially our day-to-day cutting programme remained the same, just intensified. The frequency of pretty much everything increased across the whole course, from cutting, especially on the greens to ensure the speed requested was achieved, to how often we top-dressed the greens. “Not only did our whole course management regime increase, but other things too. We have a Toro Exclusive Supplier Agreement at Gleneagles and have an extensive fleet of equipment which includes mowers, utility vehicles, aeration machinery and top dressers, as well as now our first TYM compact tractor. For an event as big as this, we needed to add to our machinery fleet, as well as to our core team of 23 greenkeepers on The PGA Centenary Course. They were supported by our King’s, Queen’s and Gardens teams with a further 40 volunteers and overseas greenkeepers.”
Over the past five years Scott has extended and updated his Toro fleet with two Greensmaster 1600s for the greens, three Reelmaster 3100-Ds for tees and surrounds, three Reelmaster 5410-Ds for the fairways and two Groundsmaster 4700s and one Groundsmaster 4000 for the roughs. Added to this, Gleneagles has bought 17 new diesel- and petrol-powered Toro Workman MDX utility vehicles, eight Workman HDXs and seven Greensmaster Flex 2100s pedestrian greensmowers. Also on this list were three ProPass 200 top dressers for use with the Workman vehicles, a MultiPro 5800-D sprayer and three double and two single TransPro trailers. Lely’s Trevor Chard said: “We all pull together when it comes to helping a club prepare for a major event and they don’t get any bigger than The Ryder Cup. We were aware of just how much pressure there was for everything to be spot-on and Lely and Gleneagles’s dealer Henderson Grass Machinery worked together with Scott to make sure the club had all they needed to produce and maintain first class greens before and during the tournament.” Web: www.lelyturfcare.com
Rigby Taylor Rigby Taylor’s Preline is the only initial line marking paint for grass surfaces with MAPP approval and is classified as ‘non hazardous’ for COSHH risk assessments.
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Preline’s unique linemarking paint formulation, combined with glyphosate, suppresses grass growth, producing a semi-permanent white line that lasts for up to 12 weeks without having to re-mark. Saving time and money, applications of PreLine extends the length of time lines remain visible following initial marking. If subsequent over-marking is delayed due to adverse weather conditions, stretched staff resources or lack of time to mark lines on sites in remote locations, the PreLine lines will persist for a prolonged period reducing the need to over-mark as frequently to maintain the initial lines. Convenient, ready-to-use formulation, PreLine contains a brilliant white line marking paint and a small quantity of glyphosate. The product requires no measuring or mixing and is easy and quick to apply. Just a single application in one direction through a transfer wheel marker is required delivering a constant line that will not ‘creep’. Available in 10 litre containers that will cover 1,000 linear metres of line. Ideal for contractors, local authority school playing fields, pitches and sports’ club turf surfaces. Web: www.rigbytaylor.com
Complete Weed Control What comes after an Indian summer? Alan Abel, a Complete Weed Control franchisee for over 30 years tackles this $64,000 question. “We have, in effect, had three springs this season with warm dry spells interspersed with showers and periods of wet weather which has resulted in exceptional growing conditions. This holds true not just for grasses, but also for weeds. The season was early after quite a mild spring and early selective weed control was
Complete Weed Control
popular, but ran out of steam and in some cases second applications became necessary. “The same scenario has been experienced in the total weed control market on hard surfaces throughout our towns and cities. As local authority budgets have been slashed, weed control budgets have been a target for cuts as it is often viewed as non-essential. How wrong this has proven to be, as strong growth of weeds such as buddleia is becoming prevalent, which will eventually lead to damage to infrastructure. “This year has put good weed control into sharp perspective and underlined the need for targeted pesticide applications as the preferred method to keep our country's hard surfaces in good condition and save large expenses in repairs to infrastructure. “We must be careful not to miss the window for treating Japanese knotweed, as it seems to be shutting down early. Any knotweed that requires treatment should be undertaken in the next couple of weeks, before the onset of winter frosts. “So, what will the next few months bring? There is bound to be a period of wet weather soon and this will bring the worm population to the top of our playing surfaces. What will remain unseen is the leatherjacket population that has undoubtedly been growing exponentially year on year. “When treating the worms with Carbendazim, it would be foolhardy NOT to include a dose of CYREN @ 1.5 litres/ha into the spray tank. This would be the best £15 to £20 spent over the year. “Even the most experienced amenity turf managers will be surprised how many leatherjackets can appear out of an apparently healthy sward. “All of our Complete Weed Control franchisees are able to undertake the above applications at a reasonable cost, taking all the health and safety worries away from our clients. All empty containers would be taken away and a record of application left with our clients. With the service, a pH buffer and a penetrant would be added to the mixture to help the insecticides and lumbracide work as efficiently as possible.
Also round the corner is a potentially cold winter – just look at the berries on hedgerows. It is an ‘old wives tale’, but sometimes comes true. Web: www.completeweedcontrol.co.uk
Headland Amenity Andy Russell and Mark Hunt of Headland Amenity recently took the opportunity to present their latest research to delegates at STRI’s annual research event. The two day event was attended by hundreds of greenkeepers from across the UK and looked at developments and emerging trends which will impact the industry over the next few years. Now in its fourth year, STRI Research 2014 is one of the ‘must attend’ events in the calendar for greenkeepers. It was held at their research facilities in Bingley and featured demonstrations of innovative products, equip-
Headland Amenity
ment and techniques currently undergoing scientific trials by the STRI research team. One such area of research is Headland’s ‘non pesticidal management’ of disease and showed how treating grass with non pesticidal products, before disease gets a hold, can keep disease at bay. “Whilst the research we have done so far has shown very good results,” said Andy Russell, “we are continuing to trial different product combinations to see if these results can be improved further. We are proud to work in close partnership with the STRI who are at the forefront of research within the sportsturf industry. Mark and I would like to thank all those delegates who came to see our presentation which we hope they found informative and interesting.” Web: www.headlandamenity.com
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seeds, turfa nd fertilisers b uyer’ s guide Toro Royal Blackheath Golf Club in Eltham, London, has chosen Toro for the first time to look after its 110-acre 18-hole landscaped parkland course, which is unchallenged as the oldest golf club in England. Allen Blizzard, course manager at the 400 year-old golf venue, took delivery of the new fleet which includes the TriFlex 3420, Reelmaster 5510, Groundsmaster 4300, Groundsmaster 4000, three Workman MDXD and a Workman HDX-D, plus Multi Pro WM spray system at the beginning of the year. The favourable weather this year and new machines have combined to bring improvements to the course and changes to the maintenance regime, says Allen. “The weather conditions this year have been perfect for presenting the golf course in a favourable manToro
ner. We’ve changed our course maintenance regime slightly as a result and have taken down the height of the cut. This year we are cutting the surrounds and tees with the TriFlex 3420 at 8mm and the fairways with the Reelmaster 5510 at 14mm, that’s the lowest we’ve ever gone. This gives a really nice tight cut, smooth finish and has improved the condition of the course.” Allen and his team of five greenkeepers, plus mechanic have all commented on the impressive build quality of the Toro machines. Easy adjustment and maintenance have also been highlighted as key benefits to using Toro and specific praise was kept for the RM5510 and GM4300. “The RM5510 is a very good fairway mower and the GM4300 is doing an excellent job on the semi roughs, bringing a good quality of cut to the tees and green banks. The team rate both for their comfort and ease of use, too.” It wasn’t long after the new machines had
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been delivered and Allen was adding to the fleet with the inclusion of the Groundsmaster 3500 with Sidewinder cutting units! He says: “I was very pleased with the machines chosen by the club, but I’ve always wanted the GM3500 with Sidewinder so I snuck this into the order, too! We have lots of open ditches around the course, which were really labourintensive to tend. I knew the Sidewinder would be the perfect bit of kit for this. It has saved us time and allows us to concentrate on defining other aspects of the golf course. Web: www.lelyturfcare.com
Sherriff Amenity Sherriff Amenity has announced that it is now offering the Fortetub range of twin walled tree shelters exclusively to the UK market. The Fortetub range enhances plant survival on all Landscaping, Forestry and Agricultural planting projects. Manufactured using environmentally acceptable polypropylene, the Fortetub range has a unique design which creates a microclimate for the plant and with a bevelled top, damage to the plant caused by windburn is avoided. Its twin wall structure allows condensation and reduces moisture, resulting in higher plant survival rates. Tree shelters of this quality are extremely hard to come by in the UK which is why Sherriff Amenity searched further afield in order to sustain its philosophy of offering superior products to its committed customer base. The Fortetub range is produced in the Province of Huelva, South of Spain, where a dedicated team are responsible for the production of microclimate grow tubes. “It’s about time that a new shelter should be available to the UK forestry and landscaping market that is well made and, more importantly, great value for money. The Fortetub range come in Sherriff Amenity
three sizes; so there is a solution to help all young trees survive in their early years,” said Nick Gillett, forestry and landscaping sales specialist at Sherriff Amenity. As Nick says, the twin walled range of shelters come in three sizes – from the ‘entry level’ standard 60cm to a 75cm for hare protection and the larger 1.2m for deer protection. They have a weak splitting point down the side of the tube and a flared rim at the top which offers added protection and with long, adjustable cable ties, Fortetub are easy to install. Fortetub tree shelters are also extremely accessible. Delivered to you in bags of 250 per bag (60cm and 75cm) and 140 per bag (1.2m), carrying them to your work location is not an arduous chore. It is recommended that a square sawn tree shelter stake is used to support the Fortetub shelter which is also available from Sherriff Amenity. The Fortetub range of tree shelters are available exclusively throughout the UK from Sherriff Amenity. Web: www.sherriffamenity.com
XL Pro Bio XL ProBio has helped Ian and Stuart Paton, nursery growers from Lymington, Hampshire enter the record books. They have smashed the British record with a pumpkin weighing 1,884lbs (793kg). The fruit broke the previous British record by 364lbs (165kg). Ian said: “We knew we had a good chance of winning the competition, but had no idea we would smash the record by so much. “The European record is 1,749lbs, we were very close to a Guinness World Record, the heaviest pumpkin weighed 2,009lbs (911.3kg) when it was entered by Ron Wallace at the ‘New England Giant Pumpkin Weigh-Off’ in Massachusetts, US, in 2012.” Clive Pearson of XL ProBio said: “I would again like to congratulate Ian and Stuart on achieving the British record, it was a fantastic feeling seeing the pumpkin on the national news, and having supplied the good biology and advice, next year the world record, who knows.”
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XL Pro Bio
Web: www.xlprobio.co.uk Tel: 01404 200031 or 07534 130345 (Clive)
DLF Trifolium / Johnsons Sports Seed DLF Trifolium and Johnsons Sports Seed launched a competition at this year’s BTME in celebration of their new 4Turf Tetraploid ryegrass cultivars being selected for use at all of the Brazil World Cup stadia and training grounds. One lucky customer, Paul Brazier at
Kilworth Springs Golf Club, was the winner of the latest generation iPad air. Paul has been head greenkeeper at the Leicestershire club for 10 years and purchased the new J Tee mixture at BTME after his local distributor recommended the seed for its fast establishment, superior colour and high disease resistance. Upon hearing the good news, Paul commented: “I’m absolutely surprised but delighted to have won the competition! I had heard so many good things about this new formula and was looking forward to seeing the results for myself. “We have only been using it for a short period of time but are very impressed with the results we have achieved so far. We have been using the J Tee since the spring, on all surfaces other than the greens, and have achieved great germination rates, good colour and vigour and also good drought tolerance. I’m very happy with it and would definitely recommend it; especially as it offers superb value for
money … winning the prize was a very welcome bonus!” Web: www.dlf.co.uk DLF Trifolium
Ryder Cup venue Gleneagles uses POGOs to check moisture levels Gleneagles Hotel used the Stevens Wi-Fi POGO with great success when it recently hosted the Ryder Cup in September this year. Three POGOs were used on the PGA Centenary Course to check moisture levels and surface canopy temperatures which helped produce uniformity on all the greens. The information which was gathered from the POGOS was stored in a cloud server which then allowed the head greenkeeper, Steve Chappell, to view the analytical results. Steve said: “The POGO proved to be a valuable tool in determining the small margins which can make a huge difference and allowed us to make pro-active rather than reactive decisions.” Scott Fenwick, Estates and Golf Course Manager, stated that he received tremendous feedback from players, spectators and the press. Scott said: “We were all delighted with how the course looked and performed over the week and it is a testament to the hard work of all our staff, volunteers and suppliers like POGO.”
Free demonstrations of the POGO are available on-site by Greentech Sportsturf representatives. For more information on the POGOs, call Greentech Sportsturf on 01786 480020 or
visit www.greentechsportsturf.co.uk
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G reenkeeper profile
Britain’s longest serving greenkeeper at one club, Phil Thornton, with his wife Wendy, celebrating his retirement after 51 years at Redditch Golf Club
T h e 51s t d a t e Some greenkeepers have worked at their clubs for 20, 30 or even 40 years. Phil Thornton has just retired as head greenkeeper at Redditch Golf Club after a staggering 51 years of service. Greenkeeping asks Phil how the industry has changed in the last half century, what he has learnt in that time and how his garden will benefit from his retirement
S
TRI turfgrass agronomist Paul Woodham described Redditch Golf Club in Worcestershire as “a hidden gem which offers some of the best presented and performing surfaces I see anywhere in the county. “I have the pleasure of assessing over 100 courses per year, at a range of venues including Open Championship and tour courses, offering support and advice on all
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aspects of course maintenance. It is always a pleasure to visit Redditch GC and appraise the putting surfaces in particular the quality of which would grace even the most prestigious venues. A course to be enjoyed by all!” With such high praise, Greenkeeping caught up with the club’s head greenkeeper, Phil Thornton, and found out something astonishing. He has been at the club for 51 years! Here’s his story.
Greenkeeping: How old were you when you started greenkeeping, how were you introduced to this career, how did you learn and how long have you actually spent at Redditch Golf Golf Club? Phil Thornton: I was 15 years old when I started greenkeeping but looked after Redditch Cricket Ground at the age of 13! That that gave me a taste to work on the land. I started at Redditch Golf Club in 1963 and
21_gk_Nov_Adverts_Layout 1 28/10/2014 14:31 Page 1
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G reenkeeper profile The clubhouse at Redditch Golf Club and below, Phil on the course with old and new machinery
P r a is e f o r T h o r n t o n Redditch Golf Club’s general manager, Sue McDevitt, said that both she and the greens’ chairs past and present would like to thank Phil for such a long and dedicated service to the club, wish him all the best for his retirement and look forward to seeing him playing the course in the future. retired this year in 2014 – so 51 years in total. Greenkeeping: Can you explain what things were like when you started your career? What was a typical working day, how did you cut the grass in the various areas of the course? How did you aerate, deal with disease and irrigation and what was the playability of the course like? Phil Thornton: A typical working day involved me cutting the greens with a Ransome Surtees Push mower. After the greens were cut I spent
time cutting rough grass with a hand scythe. I treated fsarium with mercury in stocking, treating the area with the mercury dust with a ‘dabbing’ motion. All aeration on the greens was done manually; it took three days per green with hand hollow tining. All the irrigation was also done manually using hose pipes. The course played well and was rarely closed!
Greenkeeping: How many people worked on the course and what was the management structure, what were the politics between the greenkeeping team and clubhouse like at that time in history? Phil Thornton: Three people, plus the parttime golf professional, Frank Powell) worked on the course. In terms of politics, everything went through the head greenkeeper, Ernest East, the captain, Francis Turton, and the president, Maurice Pearson. Greenkeeping: Over the years you have worked in greenkeeping what would you say are the biggest and most beneficial changes you have seen and what in particular stands out most to you? Phil Thornton: The most beneficial changes were the irrigation system and modern machinery. Greenkeeping: You rebuilt all the greens in 1989, looking back, how has that now benefitted the course and playability for the members and what are your feelings toward the results of that major project? Phil Thornton: Surfaces are truer, faster and never flood. The results are fantastic.
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G reenkeeper profile from the working relationship you had? Phil Thornton: I worked with Andy Cole over the years, who prompted us to re-build all the greens in 1989. I learned never to be scared of a challenge! Greenkeeping: What are the things that you have enjoyed most about your career and time at Redditch Golf Club? Phil Thornton: I enjoyed every minute of it and made a lot of friends. Phil being presented with honorary membership by club president Bill Keen (right), and ex Aston Villa and European Cup winner Gary Shaw
Greenkeeping: The course has a considerable number of trees, how have you managed these over the years and how have you seen the course change with the aging of the trees? Phil Thornton: Trees are managed by local tree surgeons annually, keeping them in good condition. The course has matured. Greenkeeping: In terms of suppliers and people you have worked with and built relationships over the years, who taught you the most and why and who by way of suppliers have you had a good relationship with for years? Phil Thornton: Greenkeepers I have worked with have taught me the most and also Andy Cole of STRI. I have a good relationship with Nigel Tyler of Sherriff Amenity over 27 years, Nick Bennett of Ground Force Leisure and Andy Perkins from Tallis. I have received very good service from all of them. Greenkeeping: You initiated a bunker renovation programme prior to your retirement. What needed to be done, how many have you completed? How many are left to do and will you be giving a hand or advice? Phil Thornton: Old bunkers needed to be cleaned out, drainage checked and replaced if needed, followed by AstroTurf and new sand. We have completed eight including the practice green; there are 32 left to do. I am willing to give a hand, or advice if requested.
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Greenkeeping: How often did you top dress and how much were you applying? Phil Thornton: I top dressed four times a year, applying between 60 and 80 tonnes. Greenkeeping: What height of cut did you choose to use across the course? Phil Thornton: Greens – 3mm – 21 man hours weekly; tees – 12mm – 16 man hours weekly; fairways – 15mm – 14 man hours weekly; rough – 35mm – 24 man hours weekly. Greenkeeping: Can you outline your aeration programme, which areas, frequency, over what time frame, why you did it this way and what results you have seen from this over the years? Phil Thornton: Greens – hollow tining, in autumn, once per year and pencil tining once per month. Tees – hollow tine once per year, and slit tine, twice yearly. Fairways – Slit tine, twice yearly. The results are better grass cover, better drainage and a stronger root system. Greenkeeping: What machinery fleet have you been using and is there anything new that has caught your eye in the last few years? Phil Thornton: Greens – Toro TriFlex, tees – Toro, fairways – John Deere 8700, semi-rough – Trimax Snake. Greenkeeping: You’ve worked with the STRI over the years, how do you feel this has helped and what in particular did you learn
Greenkeeping: Looking back on your time at Redditch, what are the things you are most proud of and what have been the major highlights and achievements for you throughout? Do you think it has rewarded you and in what way? Phil Thornton: I’m proud of re-building the greens with the help of my own team. Greenkeeping: You’ve had great relations with your greens’ chairman over the years. What advice would you give to others on how to create a solid working relationship for the benefit of the course? Phil Thornton: The advice I would give is listen to them and take not too much notice! Greenkeeping: With all your years’ experience, what advice would you give to youngsters starting out and wanting to pursue a career in the profession? Phil Thornton: Get as many qualifications as you can, listen to, and observe, your superiors and enjoy it. Greenkeeping: What changes do you think need to be made to benefit the industry sector and profession of the greenkeeper? Phil Thornton: Cut back on some of the ‘redtape’ and only listen to those who know what they are talking about! Greenkeeping: Now you are retiring, how and what do you intend to spend your time doing? Phil Thornton: I will spend my time gardening, playing golf (with my new Ping clubs that Redditch kindly gave me on my retirement) and spending quality time with my wife Wendy – but no housework!
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c ourse design The 18th hole at La Manga Golf Club in Spain
T he sands of tim e
Golfers try to avoid them, golf clubs spend disproportionate amounts of money upkeeping them and greenkeepers expend valuable time maintaining them, but bunkers are integral to a golf course. However, William Swan argues that there are ways to make them work better for a course management team – saving time and boosting finances
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unkers are a nuisance. Without question, they are the most labour intensive and therefore usually the most expensive element of a golf course to maintain per square metre. If an average size bunker takes around five minutes to thoroughly rake and an average course has 50 bunkers it will take more than four hours for one greenkeeper to rake them all. Then there’s the mowing – which isn’t too onerous if all the bunker surrounds can be reached with a ride-on machine, but most of the time some fly-mowing or ‘strimming’ is required. Then there’s the edging, either with a powered device or with old-fashioned edging shears. Then there’s the task of removing sand-splash from the bunker embankments; or shovelling sand back up the faces after a heavy downpour; or the cleaning out of drains that have become silted up; or the removal of stones which have contaminated the sand; or the topping up of the
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sand; or the occasional repair when a careless golfer has taken a chunk out of the bunker edge with their follow-through, or … the list goes on and on. I’m never surprised to hear how much time greenkeepers allocate to bunker maintenance even though they cover a tiny proportion of the total golf course acreage. And despite all the efforts of greens-staff, bunkers still generate more complaints from golfers than almost all other features on the course. These complaints vary hugely from course to course and from golfer to golfer, but they usually come in the form of the sand being too soft, too hard, too wet, too fluffy, too deep, too shallow or too inconsistent; or the grass surrounds being too short, too long, too thick, too thin or just too scruffy. While it is common to hear comments from golfers praising the condition of the greens it is
highly unusual to hear similar comments about bunkers. They’re difficult and unpopular, which begs the question ‘why do we bother with them at all?’ The answer is obvious, and I should think near universally acknowledged – bunkers are integral to golf and hugely important to golf courses. Bunkers are, first and foremost, hazards. They are to be avoided and constitute a penalty if found. One of golf’s attractions is the variety of hazards on offer, with each different type imposing a different penalty on the golfer. Being among trees may block direct passage to the hole; rough imposes a loss of ball control; water a loss of ball and a one or two-shot penalty. Bunkers may cause a loss of ball control, prevent direct passage to the hole, or a restriction on distance of the next shot depending on their design and condition.
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Left, and below, work on bunker renovation. Here: The 11th approach at Bundoran Golf Club. Right: The 16th at Golf at Goodwood. Below right, the 7th at Kingswood Golf & Country Club.
Bunkers also play an important strategic role, helping to define how golf holes can be – even perhaps, should be – played. They can act as road signs to help guide golfers around the course, providing a positive influence on the scores of those who can avoid them rather than the negative influence on those who cannot. But, perhaps most importantly, bunkers have an aesthetic value. On the vast majority of golf courses for the vast majority of the year the vast majority of what you see is coloured green. Trees are green, gorse is green, heather is green, roughs are green, fairways are green, tees are green and greens are … well you get the idea. Green is undoubtedly good, but a little variety doesn’t go amiss and that is where bunkers come in. Bunkers of course aren’t green, and that is why they are fundamentally important to golf.
The inevitable conclusion is that we can’t do without them, so we must find a way of reducing the cost of their maintenance. Reducing the number of bunkers is a good place to start, but only if this can be achieved without weakening the golf course. The process must be to analyse the roles bunkering plays on each hole and on the course as a whole, and then to identify less costly features which can be used to achieve the same or similar effect. These may include swales, hollows or ‘run-offs’ around a green, additional rough or vegetation, or simply moundwork to create tricky lies even within a fairway. However, it is likely that some bunkers must remain and, on these occasions, it may be necessary to redesign and rebuild bunkers that are difficult to maintain to eliminate problems and reduce their ongoing cost.
Site specific issues such as wash-out or flooding can be overcome easily with the reshaping of a bunker; sand contamination can be reduced through the introduction of a natural or artificial liner; while the difficulties of maintaining steep grass slopes can be lessened by softening the moundwork, changing the turf variety or using growth retardants. All of which can be achieved without compromising the visual style of the bunkering and allowing the golf course to retain its character at the same time as reducing the time and money required in its upkeep. There are no easy answers to the question of how to cope with bunkers, but redesign and reconstruction may well be part of the solution for most golf courses. Such projects are not necessarily cheap to undertake, but, if carried out correctly, should result in an improved course and a significant saving over the long term. Of course if the thought of disrupting the course is too much to bear then perhaps it is best to remind golfers that bunkers are there to be avoided, and that those golfers who do avoid them rarely complain about the sand. William Swan is a golf course architect at Swan Golf Designs. For more information, visit www.swangolfdesigns.com
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G olfE nvironment A wa rds A view from a boat trip in Portugal. Bottom left: Bee orchid, bottom right: white stork’s nest, right: Espiche Golf Club and the group image includes James Hutchinson, Richard Owens, Bob Taylor, Alexandria Almeida and Amanda Dorans
P o r t u g u e s e p la c e m e n t As one of the main winners at this year’s Golf Environment Awards, Dundonald Links’ greenkeeper Amanda Dorans won a trip to Portugal to visit eco-friendly golf clubs with other greenkeepers and STRI officials. Here, she details the trip
J
anuary for most can be a bit blue; however for Dundonald Links, our first month was full of celebration when the club was named Environmental Golf Course of the Year at the STRI Environment Awards ceremony held in Harrogate’s Hotel Du Vin. We achieved the accolade by demonstrating a measurable, credible approach to sustainable practices. The prestigious awards provides a platform for golf clubs and the game to show the wider public that golf is not the perceived elitist pastime, but a sport which is accessible to all
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and one that is good for the environment. Golf is social, provides employment, boosts local economies and offers participants a chance to enjoy green space. In addition to the media coverage that the awards provide, there is also a ‘trip of a lifetime‘ to Portugal’s Algarve, where we were treated to an in depth personal guide around three stunning golf courses, all different and unique; however all of the venues were united through their sensitive management approach which allowed the courses to blend seamlessly with their surrounding backdrop. I arrived at Faro Airport on a gorgeous sunny day, where I was met by my fellow Golf Environment Award winners; Richard Owens, Boston West Golf Club’s Conservation Greenkeeper 2014 and James Hutchinson from Fairhaven Golf Club, who won Project of the Year 2014. Those two chaps have since become good friends. After a speedy taxi journey, we arrived at Faro Hotel, where Bob Taylor was waiting with a warm welcome and a surprise boat trip on the Rio Formosa. The two hour trip of the natural park treated us to spectacular views where we saw many birds; including scores of Little Egret (a first sighting for me). Beyond the tourist use, the system of barrier islands
also supports other economic activities such as seafood farms. After disembarking Bob sought out a local restaurant where Richard and Bob tucked into the local produce – straight from the sea … eyes and all, whilst James and I ate from the Kids menu – which I must say was delicious! The following morning we were all up bright and early to meet Alexandra Almeida from the Portuguese Golf Federation who accompanied us throughout the rest of the trip and shared her incredible knowledge of both golf and her home country. Espiche Golf Club was our first destination
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S ponsored b y:
and we were not to be disappointed. The 18hole course blends beautifully into the surrounding landscape, which is a credit to Espiche’s responsible management. The course maintenance is carried out with a history of environmental research and commitment to ongoing sustainable practices in mind. The gentle undulating greens were a carpet of paspalum grass – a delight for any golfer to putt on! Elsewhere on the course, Bermuda grass has been established, which ensures a playable sustainable course that is environmentally compatible and enriching to the existing Algarve landscape. And finally for the 19th hole – the spectacular clubhouse is nestled in the hillside and takes full advantage of the breathtaking views – although not a golfer, I could see myself sipping a spritzer, whilst enjoying the beautiful décor. Next stop, Palmeras Beach and Golf Resort. The 27-hole golf course designed by Robert Trent Jones II is situated in the perfect location, overlooking the Alvor Lagoon and six holes along the beach. Palmeras is not only home to the rare
Azure-winged magpie, but also the longest tee that I have ever seen – some might say fairway when referring to this tee, which has been cut straight out of the landscape. This rugged stretch of land adjacent to the beach with the waves lapping in the background epitomises links golf. It is a magnificent use of land and truly is where golf meets the natural environment – a true test for any golfer! Before moving on, it would be remiss of me to not to mention our host, course manager, Juel. Juel’s passion and expert knowledge for turf and ecology management is a credit to the greenkeeping industry, which is clearly evident throughout the beautifully presented course. The final day arrived too quickly, but before I had a chance to dwell on being homeward bound, we were off to spend the day at San Lorenzo Golf Course. San Lorenzo Golf Course opened in 1998 and takes full advantage of the wonderful topography on the Quinta do Lago estate, which winds its way through the undulating pine woodland. The 18-hole championship course designed by American architect Joseph Lee
borders the Ria Formosa estuary and the salt water lagoons. On our arrival, we were met by Carlos, course manager, who made time from his busy schedule to show us around the beautiful estate to play and out of play areas and ending with lunch in the warm and welcoming clubhouse. Before leaving the San Lorenzo estate, we returned to the impressive bird watching tower to spend a few hours bird spotting – an opportunity not to be missed! Thursday morning arrived far too quickly and after bidding everyone au revoir, I was homeward bound with hope to return to southern Portugal in the not too distant future! I hope everyone at least gets a flavour for our time in the Algarve; however I’m quite sure that I’ve not managed to convey just how impressed that I was with the courses that we visited, or the ideas that I’ve bought home to Dundonald Links. Please visit golfenvironmentawards.com for further information or why not join the GEA group on Linkedin: www.linkedin.com/groups/Golf-EnvironmentAwards-4296048/about
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ma c hinery a nd equipment b uyer’ s guide Greentech Sportsturf Greentech Sportsturf has been appointed by Stevens Water Monitoring Systems as the sole distributor of their new Wi-Fi POGO throughout the UK and Ireland. The Stevens Wi-Fi POGO is a portable wireless turf and soil insight tool which gives accurate and reliable turf and soil assessments in a simple way with minimal effort. It was introduced to the UK market at the BTME in January, 2014 and officially released to the industry at the Golf Industry Show in Florida in February, 2014. Focusing on the most influencing component of the turf system that includes the surface, thatch, mat layer and the uppermost soil medium, the POGO quickly and easily identifies factors that affect surface performance while allowing the user to make quick and direct decisions to offset ailments that will diminish turf performance and conditions. It can be used for adjusting irrigation practices, nutritional inputs, cultural practices and integrated pest management decisions and can be easily customised to meet your specific operational needs. The POGO’s built in Wi-Fi and free downloadable app enables the device to be a data acquisition system that collects, display and logs turf conditions. Not only will this allow you to trend desired conditions and know what to do to keep them, the POGO will conduct quick and easy irrigation, nutritional and temperature uniformity assessments and allow you to adjust the timings of your nutritional applications. • Instantly measures soil moisture, salinity and temperature • Optimises water usage, fertilisation and overall turf analysis • Easy to operate – simply insert the probe into the turf or soil, click sample and save to log sample • Reliable – over 10 years of field and research-proven science • Performs well across all turf and soil types • No calibration needed. For just a few minutes a day, you will be able to log and view the pulse of your entire property in terms of moisture, salinity and temperature and take the steps
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needed to have perfect playing conditions. Tel: 01786 480020
TYM Gleneagles has bought its first TYM tractor, a T503 model, which was employed to work alongside its fleet of Toro machines as part of preparations for the 2014 Ryder Cup.
perfect for larger, multi-course golf venues like Gleneagles. Lely’s Trevor Chard says: “The T503 is a good choice for Gleneagles. It’s a compact size but has a large horsepower so can be used for an array of jobs. Lely searched long and hard for a tractor range that fits with Toro and with TYM we have found that. It’s great to see prestigious clubs such as Gleneagles not only investing in that relationship, but also using it for high-profile international events such as The Ryder Cup.” Web: www.lely.com
SISIS
TYM
The SISIS Autoslit is a purpose built pedestrian deep slitter which is suitable for use on golf greens and tees. This machine produces excellent underground cultivation, aiding aeration – a key process to improve drainage, reduce turf compacting, thatch build up and boost the health of the grass. Its simple design requires little maintenance for the operator. The deep, clean slitting action cuts through SISIS
The Gleneagles Hotel has been an exclusive Toro and Lely customer for 10 years and course manager Scott Fenwick says this was instrumental in his decision to choose TYM, for which Lely is also the distributor. He says: “We have a Toro Exclusive Supplier Agreement here at Gleneagles and have done business successfully with Lely and Toro for the last decade. So we knew the tractor we chose would have to work well with our Toro turf machines. The T503 was used across all three of our championship courses, helping with aeration work pulling a ProCore 1298 as well as brushing and spraying. To get the best results, our machinery and tractors need to work perfectly together and they do.” TYM models range from 23hp to 100hp to cater to a variety of needs, but Lely says the 40hp and 50hp tractors are particularly suited to the turf sector. At 50hp, and benefitting from a reliable and powerful four-cylinder diesel engine that maximises fuel efficiency, the T503 tractor is a popular mid-duty model. It has a top speed of just over 20mph and is
the turf and rootzone leaving a thin slit on the surface and minimal surface disturbance. The Autoslit produces excellent underground cultivation due to the angle of the tines and spiral design of tine shaft assisting penetration. The Autoslit is easy to use and enables you to work quickly and effectively. It incorporates a rear smoothing roller and uses a cantilever system to lift the machine out of operation. Web: www.sisis.com
Toro As part of Minchinhampton Golf Club’s 125th anniversary celebrations this year, the club in
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Toro
Stroud, Gloucestershire, has been hosting a ‘125 campaign’. It’s a scheme that has seen all areas of the club come together to attract 125 new members in this special year. It has also celebrated with a number of new Toro machines to keep course presentation looking its best. Course manager Paul Worster says: “The club planned many things for its 125th year. We knew course presentation had to be the best it could and that our machinery would be instrumental in achieving this objective. “This club has risen from humble beginnings to three 18-hole courses on two different sites with over 2000 members. It hasn’t achieved this by taking poor managerial and financial decisions. We were looking for machinery which performed well, was easy to use, reliable and durable. It also needed to command a reasonable residual value. We’re a long-standing Toro customer and Toro ticks all these boxes.” Minchinhampton Common Golf Course, as it was originally known, was established with one course – the Old Course, as it is known today – in 1889. It was one of the earliest clubs in the west of England. Today the club comprises three members’-only 18-hole courses. The Avening and Cherington courses were opened in 1975 and 1995 respectively. “Minchinhampton is effectively three different courses on three different landforms,” says Paul. “And that gives us lots of different requirements to consider! Our new machines, a Groundsmaster 3500-D, Reelmaster 3550-D and two Greensmaster TriFlex 3420s, are being used on the Avening and Cherington courses. We’re cutting the greens at the Avening and Cherington with the 3420s, using the RM3550-D on the approaches and a GR3500D for the semi-roughs. “The Old Course is a completely different kettle of fish, though,” says Paul. “It’s actually a
public common. What with the undulating ground it’s a course that requires the might of our Reelmaster 5610, which is complemented by two Greensmaster 3250s and a second Sidewinder GR3500. “Toro copes very well with all the challenges this club presents,” he says. “The Cherington has been an Open Championship Qualifying course in its relatively short history, and is maintained by Toro throughout. That is certainly not something we plan to change any time soon.” Tel: 01480 226800
GreenMech Greetham Valley Golf Course spends considerable time and effort on investigating viable and sustainable ways to reduce their carbon footprint. It has installed a biomass boiler powered by woodchip, some of which is produced onsite from their own coppiced trees. To make that possible the club purchased a GreenMech ChipMaster 220 wood chipper. Greetham Valley Hotel, Golf Course and Conference Centre is set amidst beautiful Rutland countryside, minutes away from the tranquil Rutland Water Nature Reserve. This two 18 hole championship golf course, and nine hole par three academy golf course, is set in 276 acres. Originally farmland, owner Robert Hinch has transformed the area by planting 25,000 trees over the last 25 years, which is in addition to the 10 acres of original woodland that was there. With so much need for maintenance and thinning out of the trees Robert decided on an in house system using their own wood chipper. The resultant chipped wood could then feed a massive, and very clever, boiler to provide heat and hot water for the Lounge Bar, restaurants and club changing rooms as well as their 35 bedroom hotel and all eight of its Rutland Lodges.
GreenMech
For tackling a really big job such as this, Robert settled on the GreenMech ChipMaster 220 with its substantial 220mm chipping capacity to get the job done. Engineered with a 50hp Isuzu water-cooled diesel engine it has a unique patented Disc-Blade chipping system to ensure a constant chip quality and give a dramatic proven cost saving over a conventional straight blade. It has a substantial 1100mm x 800mm infeed chute, coupled with an infeed throat opening of 230mm x 230mm to enable branches to be easily and quickly processed. The spring-tensioned twin hydraulic feed rollers are controlled by the advanced electronic No-Stress system and powerfully crush woody material to give effective throughput management of up to seven tonnes per hour. Web: www.greenmech.co.uk
Highspeed Group ClearWater is already established as the most competitively priced washpad water recycling system in the UK and now, to help those wishing to invest in a system to beat the ever closer deadline for the EU Water Framework Directive, Highspeed Group has made buying its system even better. From October 1, 2014, purchasers have been able to take advantage of the latest offer where the system will be supplied at half price now with the balance due in six months’ time. This means deferring payment of £3,244.50 plus VAT. Joint managing director, David Mears, told us: “Legislation is tightening and we know of one or two golf clubs that have been visited and warned about pollution, so compliance is a must. The EU Water Framework Directive is due for full implementation in 2015, so time is running out. We know we have a system that is already competitively priced but have decided to help spread the load of purchase with our pay half now and half in six months on the system.” A ClearWater system comes with a 5,000 litre capacity as standard and with not one but two water guns each powered by individual high pressure stainless steel pumps. A special clippings barrow is also supplied at no extra charge.
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ma c hinery a nd equipment b uyer’ s guide This attractive package (just over £9,000 all in) is fast becoming the popular way to purchase ClearWater as many have realised just how easy installation of the ClearWater system tank is. As David Mears commented: “We know that many golf courses and others in turf management have competent staff or a member that is a builder so this option, not available from some suppliers of recycling equipment, is a sensible cost-saving choice, especially with the new offer! To make installation easier, we issue full and very detailed installation instructions with photographs and drawings. When installation and washpad build has taken place, we send an engineer to commission the system. Further savings are sometimes possible too when an existing washpad is suitable for modification.” ClearWater has been approved as a Water Saving Technology since March 2008 and, as such, qualifies for 100 percent first year capital allowances under the Enhanced Capital Allowance (ECA) scheme. This means that purchasers of ClearWater systems in the UK can write off 100 percent of the cost of a complete installation against taxable profits in the year of purchase under the ECA scheme. Many have reaped the benefits of this as it can bring significant financial savings and reduce your business’ impact on the environment. There’s never been a better time to buy and comply – order your ClearWater now, prevent pollution and save thousands of litres of water! Web: www.clearwatertv.co.uk Highspeed Group
TurfKeeper.com Kev Scarce, former head greenkeeper at Bedale Golf Club, has left hands-on greenkeeping for a new challenge at TurfKeeper.com – an online resource for all turf managers, built by turf managers. Here he explains why: “One of the things that was time consuming about my previous role was the amount of
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paperwork I sometimes had to prepare. I just couldn’t seem to get on top of it and wanted to spend more time out on the course doing the job with my team. “My role changed as I’m sure many others did within the industry. A lot more ‘justification’ was required by committees and managers, whether this was having to identify areas to streamline along with budget cuts, requesting or backing up the need to keep or increase current labor requirements. Machine replacement became harder, current value, replacement costs versus downtime and repair required greater scrutiny. Doing this from a conventional diary is very difficult, you have to be able currently measure what to do before you can move forward, pouring over written down data. This can be time consuming and unnecessary. Then you have to present it so others can understand. “A friend introduced me to Turfkeeper. It’s an online turf management solution that can be accessed at the press of a button, is easy to enter information and enables you to manKev Scarce
age, track and minimise your resources, see exactly anything relating to the running of the course, as well as generating the most detailed reports for presentation to the committee. All at a moment’s notice. “It was clear straight away that this system was the future to turf management and it was at that point I became involved. I helped out on the stand at BTME 2013, and in April I was offered the position of product manager. I saw it as a new opportunity for the industry and one to grab with both hands. It’s been a real learning curve. I travel across the entire UK and it’s not just golf – we’re getting football clubs, rugby clubs and local authorities who are keen to manage their needs using TurfKeeper.
“Turfkeeper is an independent company, the system has been developed fully by turf professionals and is financially backed by Origin PLC. The beauty of having such a large organisation behind us is that our customers are delivered strong support, there is continual investment in the ongoing development of TurfKeeper and because we use government grade servers, information is secure and data not shared with any other party without consent. “Our ethos is to constantly strive to support the needs of the turf professionals’ administrative life and deliver a system that saves time, apportions resources as the course requires, increases the generally efficiency and effectiveness and reduces costs and this can easily be achieved for as little as £399 per annum.” Web: www.turfkeeper.com
The Grass Group / GKB The Grass Group confirmed at this year’s SALTEX that it will be taking over the exclusive UK distribution of GKB Machines from the Netherlands. The GKB range offers groundcare solutions with top dressers, fraise mowers and aeration equipment through to a range of products designed specifically for the care and maintenance of synthetic surfaces. Started in 1946, GKB initially cut reeds, rushes and brush wood for industrial customers in their home market. It was during the late eighties that the company diversified into developing sports field maintenance machinery, largely manufactured in their headquarters in Barendrecht. Over the years the products have developed into a broad portfolio of machinery designed to carry out tasks quickly and evenly, but with the precision and efficiency demanded by the modern day grounds professional. The technically advanced equipment includes dragmats, top dressers and fraise mowers for sports surfaces as well as aerators, brushes and cleaning equipment for artificial turf. The Grass Group’s general manager Jeremy Vincent said: “The quality and range of machines fits very neatly within our existing portfolio of turf care machinery.” Web: www.thegrassgroup.com
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Adi Porter
• What do you lik e most a bout your job?
is the course manager at Greetha m Valley Golf Club in Rutland. The venue is so picturesque that it is very popular with weddings
• And what pa rt of it giv es you the least satisf
t
A da y in the life It is too difficult to pick any one thing. I still treat my job as my hobby so I love all aspects of it.
action?
The week after ‘Course Maintenance Week’ when you have to try and convince the golfers that things WILL get back to normal.
• Hav e you attended a ny cour ses r ecently? The only courses I have been on recently are ones to update my existing certificates – such as the telescopic loader, mini digger and so on.
• What piece of equipment would you say is the most popula r a nd fr equently used b y you a nd your tea m? It changes depending on the season but I’d say in the winter it is probably our GreenMech ChipMaster 220 Wood Chipper. We have a lot of woodland to maintain and the resultant chips are used for our own path material and also used to power our wood-chip boiler which provides heat and hot water to our lounge bar, restaurants, club changing rooms, all 35 rooms in our hotel and all eight of our Rutland lodges.
• Ho w w ould you impr ove the g reenk ee ping industry? Through better education. Teach actual greenkeeping. Every college should have a small academy course to teach and assess students. Not everything can be learnt from sitting behind a desk.
• Has a golfer ev er deliber ately dir ected a ball at you? Probably, but they would never own up to it!
• What is your f avour ite machine a nd why? I suppose it’s a bit random but I love the GreenMech chipper! Boy this machine has got some guts, it chews through nine inch diameter timber without even blinking.
• What is the most inter esting animal you hav e sighted on your cour se? • What time do you a rrive at the club? I arrive between 5:00am and 7:00am depending on the workload and the time of year.
• Ca n you descr ibe your morning r outine? I will firstly assess the weather conditions and make any alterations to the work patterns before delegating the day’s duties to all staff. I will then have a course walk.
• How ma ny people a re ther e in your tea m? I have nine staff on the greenkeeping team and two mechanics. This is a good number for us, although during busy times the staff are often required to work overtime.
This has to be to the osprey. It regularly feeds from our lakes and doesn’t seem bothered about the golfers being around. We have also had great success with our owl and kestrel boxes.
• Hav e you ev er had a ny misha ps with la kes on the cour se or had to under ta ke a r escue of a da ft golfer? Not exactly but I once put our three-wheeled motorbike, complete with trailer, in one of our lakes. I was sure I had put the handbrake on! It must have been a windy day!
• Are you seeing a ny evidence of climate cha nge?
Yes, all the time. I believe it keeps the staff morale high because of the variety of work – this means productivity is always good.
I’m glad you said ‘climate change’ and not ‘global warming’. I do believe that in the 19 years I have been here it has changed significantly. We used to have four distinct seasons, but now they all seem to blend into each other. I do believe though that it will all change again in the future and we will have long hot summers and frozen winters.
• Ho w do you motivate your collea
• What advice would you giv e to a young greenk eeper?
• Do you sha re task s?
gues?
By keeping the job interesting and allowing them to continue with their education. I also try to provide a good working environment and ensure that all of the machinery is well maintained.
Have an open mind and ask loads of questions. I am always impressed by someone who wants to know why, not just how.
• What ’s your f avour ite season of the y ear a nd why?
I enjoy playing golf, although it is less often now. I also enjoy touring around the UK with my wife Jo and dog Jack in our recently purchased caravan.
Spring is my favourite time of year as it allows you to present the courses at their best, as they should be.
• Ho w do you spend your leisur
e time?
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produc t showc a se Lely has hosted its first ‘Turfcare Live’ event, allowing hundreds of greenkeepers to try out a huge range of course products. Tania Longmire reports
O n the range T
oro distributor Lely UK recently staged an exciting new event called ‘Turfcare Live’. The first of a brand new type of open-air customer get-togethers from the company, it gave users and new buyers the chance to see and test drive all the latest Toro golf turf equipment, and learn more about the company’s course irrigation products. TYM Tractors and Otterbine pond and lake aerators, also distributed by Lely, were part of the show, too. The event was attended by hundreds of users and new customers, along with their Toro dealers, who got to experience first-hand the
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huge range of machinery and systems on offer. Held at the beautiful Wyboston Lakes, in Bedfordshire, which boasts its very own 18-hole golf course within 350 acres of countryside, it was the perfect, as well as practical, setting for Lely to showcase its Toro, TYM and Otterbine products. Indeed, visitors to Turfcare Live were overwhelmingly impressed by the comprehensive selection of machinery Toro had to offer and the breadth of work they could be put to across the whole spectrum of golf and groundscare operations. The event, which ran over two days, started
with a welcome presentation by Lely’s Toro sales manager, Jeff Anguige, followed by its irrigation sales specialist Robert Jackson. It included a reminder that 2014 was Toro’s 100 years’ anniversary, which it has been promoting as ‘a century of innovation’. Visitors were shown videos and given an array of background information on the company’s history and innovation, before being personally taken around the golf course to see demonstrations and test drive a variety of Toro equipment of all types, shapes and sizes. Lely divided the machinery and systems on show at Turfcare Live into zones, including
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fairways, greens, utility vehicles and irrigation, with each given a presentation from Lely representatives. They were highly praised by the greenkeepers and grounds staff who welcomed the opportunity to ask questions of experts who knew everything there is to know about every machine. For example, Rob Green talked extensively and knowledgeably about the new Toro Infinity Series sprinklers with Smart Access. He demonstrated clearly how the new sprinklers were unlike anything else on the market, with Toro’s Smart Access technology allowing instant access to all components for quick and simple maintenance to be carried out without having to dig up the sprinkler. Not only that, greenkeepers appreciated the fact that this meant an end to having to dig up their precious turf, causing unsightly damage and holding up play unnecessarily. The technology clearly impressed and so did the sprinkler’s uniform distribution of water. Compared to Toro’s competitors, visitors were told that the Infinity series is much more efficient, easy to install and maintain, plus delivers a high quality performance for golf irrigation use.
Furthermore, Infinity sprinklers are also completely backward and forward compatible, which means golf clubs don’t need to invest anymore in new sprinklers as technology advances. Many people took the opportunity to experience the machinery first-hand, making good use of the green spaces provided. The Reelmaster 3100-D Sidewinder was a popular choice for the greenkeepers to demo. This unit is the only cylinder mower with Sidewinder technology that shifts the cutting units side-toside, on the fly, to reach turf that other mowers can’t. Some visitors tested this with great enjoyment, taking the machine under trees and to the edge of one of the Wyboston’s lakes to prove its effectiveness. From the 20-year success of Toro’s flagship
Greensmaster 1000 greensmower, through the Reelmaster and Groundsmaster ranges to the Workmen MDE utility vehicle and Sand Pro bunker units, Lely demonstrated its reputation as one of the leading suppliers of turf equipment and irrigation products in the industry. The firm also distributes TYM tractors and Otterbine pond and lake aerators. And both were big hits, too, with the greenkeepers, groundsmen and landscapers attending. Each day was exceptionally well planned and organised by the Lely team to make sure everything ran smoothly to time, branding the two-day event a resounding success by all those who attended. “The day was brilliant and I will definitely be asking for a personal demonstration for my golf club,” said one greenkeeper. “I have used Toro for years and this day was a great opportunity to talk to the Lely reps about other machines I am looking to invest in,” said another. There’s no rest for the Lely team, who are currently in discussions about next year’s customer events, which could also see the return of the highly successful Toro on Tour.
Toro helps Highwoods GC to the next level Highwoods Golf Club in Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex, has taken delivery of its first Toro machinery fleet, in a move designed to take the course to the next level. It’s the 18-hole club’s second fleet deal, but its first with Toro. Highwoods made the decision to change manufacturers in conjunction with the greenkeeping team, with advice from other clubs and specialists, after identifying what it required to raise the bar. General manager Austen Moran says: “We pride ourselves on the great strides we have made to move the club forward in recent years. This machinery fleet deal is a major investment and is the next step in achieving our plans to further improve the course. We’ve had time to embrace the new machines and are proud we’ve been able to do so with minimal disruption for our members.” Head greenkeeper Darren Farley and his five-strong team had identified the course
design they wanted for winter and summer play, and quickly determined that Toro was the brand for the job. Their shopping list comprised two Groundsmaster 3250s, a Reelmaster 3100-D with sidewinder cutting units, a Reelmaster 5510-D and a Workman HDX-D-4WD. “There are many things I’ve noticed about Toro throughout this process that have impressed me,” says Darren. “First is the fuel efficiency. The stats are pretty impressive and we are making great savings. We’re also making savings on time. The RM3100-D in particular really suits our course and is giving us two miles extra cutting an hour with absolutely no difference to the quality of the cut. This of course has made a difference to our productivity.” There are new machines to cut the greens, fairways, roughs and tees, but, with its claybased soil and reputation as a ‘grass factory’, it
is Toro’s fine cutting units that have really been put to the test. “We’ve got 150 acres to cut and 88 of those are fairways,” continues Darren. “Most of our course is highly manicured and requires a very fine cut. The attachments we have to help with the maintenance of these areas, such as the groomers, which fluff up the grass, are making a real difference to presentation. We cut daily and make adjustments on a weekly basis and this helps us keep on top of everything.”
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produc ts a nd servic es AERATION
COURSE CONSTRUCTION
DIVOT BAGS
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CONSTRUCTION – DRAINAGE RENOVATION – SPRAYING Tel: 01924 493359 Email: info@chappelowsportsturf.co.uk www.chappelowsportsturf.co.uk Call now to book space in next month’s
BUILDINGS & STORAGE
For info visit our website
Quotes available on line www.premiersteelbuildings.co.uk Green Keeper / Storage Sheds supplied nationwide (mainland UK) Telephone: 01383 665 031
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G r e e n k e e p in g
Products and Services
Need another option when looking for the right person? Greenkeepers, assistant Greenkeepers & Course Managers
guide or to discuss any of your display advertising requirements Call Steve Eaves on
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Greenkeeping magazine’srecruitment section will help you match your needs with the right individual. visit the FAIRWAY PRODUCTS website at www.fairwayproductsonline.co.uk or contact FAIRWAY PRODUCTS on +44(0)161 763 7060.
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34-36_gk_Nov_Products & Services_GK template 28/10/2014 16:05 Page 35
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produc ts a nd servic es DRAINAGE
FUEL & WATER STORAGE
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GOLF CARS
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T he G olfC lub M a na gers W eb site: www. golfc lub ma na gement. net Call now to book space in next month’s
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020 7803 2453 35
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produc ts a nd servic es MOWERS
MACHINERY REPAIRS
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T he G olfC lub M a na gers W eb site: www. golfc lub ma na gement. net 36
G r e e n k e e p in g
Need another option when looking for the right person?
Products and Services guide or to discuss any of your display advertising requirements
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020 7803 2453
Greenkeeping magazine’s recruitment section will help you match your needs with the right individual. We will combine advertising in the publication and website coverage for one combined price.
For more details & rates call
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