HOL DAYHOOPS:TightSonora game ends in controversy MORE IN SPORTS:Summerville Bears win at Columbia; 49ers' coach Tomasula on way out?; Redskins girls' basketball beats Eureka
THE MOTHER LODE'SLEADING INFORMATION SOURCE SINCE 1854 • SO NORA, CALIFORNIA
WEDNESD AY
DECEMBER 30, 2015
State ofjefferson
TODAY 'S REABiRBOA RB BRIEFING day night at the RE/MAX Gold offices in downtown Sonora tohearabout the plan for several Northern California A movement to split California into and Southern Oregon counties to form two separate northern and southern a new state that would be called Jefstates is gaining traction in Tuolumne ferson. "I am so encouraged to see so many County. More than 75 people gathered Tues- patriots here tonight," said JamesBy ALEX MacLEAN The Union Democrat
Pell'klllg —So nora Police Department in process of training new parking-enforcement officer.A2
town resident Mark Banks, one of the key organizers behind movement in Tuolumne County. 'We only started about a month ago, and we' ve seen a groundswell of support." Tuolumne and Calaveras are two of at least 13 Northern California counties expected to file declarations
for the State of Jefferson at a rally in Sacramento scheduled for Jan. 6. Six other counties have already filed declarations. Supporterssay rural counties lack enough representation at both the See JEFFERSON / Back Page
CHILLING TALE
Twin dirths
3LlniOr Ranger
P Py s
— Yosemite National Park program teaches children to be good stewards of the land.A2
Rates reach all-time high
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OPllllOll —Barone: High court grapples with redistricting; Shields: Clearing the desk before the turn of the year.A4
By LACEY PETERSON The Union Democrat
Twins used to be a novelty,but these days doppelgangers have hit an all-time high. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released its 2014 birth report which said twin births were higher than ever — 33.9 per every 1,000 live births in the U.S. The rate increased slightly from 2013, where the rate was 33.7 per 1,000 live births. Tuolumne s
BUSINESS • PRESENTEEISM: Experts say unhealthy workers are unproductive, costly.B1 • U.S. STOCKS:Market ends 2015 mostly flat, capping volatile year.B1
NEWS ELSEWHERE • CHUKCHANSI:Tribe set to reopen casino a year after attempted armed takeover.A5 • PARK VISITS: National parks set visitation records in 2015.A5 • ORCA LAWSUIT: SeaWorld filed a lawsuit Tuesday challenging a California commission's ruling that bans the company from breeding captive killer whales.A5
Courtesy photos /CHP Valley Division Air Ops/Zach Bragdon
Zach Bragdon, of Diamond Springs (above), talks about his overnight ordeal Sunday near Ebbetts Pass. A stuck snowmobile is nearly buried near Ebbetts Pass (right), where Bragdon and a friend were stranded overnight. The pair were photographed by a camera attached to CHP Valley Division Air Ops helicopter (below).
twin birth
the national trend. There have been five sets of twins born in Tuolumne County so far this year and four sets born in 2014. Two sets were a boy and a girl ,two sets were boy-boy, and one set was girl-girl. There's no birth center in Calaveras County, so only a few home births (all singles) were reported in 2014 and 2015. There were 533 deliveriesat Sonora Regional Medical Center,according to its 2014 annual report. The triplet and higherorder multiple birth rate dropped 5 percent in 2014 to 113.5 per 100,000 births and is down by more than 40 percentsince its 1998 high, the CDC reports. The twin birth rate rose 76 percentfrom 1980 to 2009 (from 18.9 to 33.2 per 1,000 live births). In Tuolumne County there were six sets of twins born in 1980. Of those, three sets were boy-girl and three sets were boyboy. All six sets were born from May to August. The national twin birth rate was generally stable between 2009 and 2012, and rose 2 percent from 2012 to 2013, the CDC reported. The rise in m ultiple birthrates has been at-
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PUBLIC OFFICIALS • Senator Tom Berryhill (R). State Senate District 14: 4641 Spyres, Suite 2, Modesto, CA 95356; 576-6470. Two-year term ends 2016. • Assemblyman Frank Bigelow (R). Congressional District 5: 33-C Broadway, Jackson, CA 95642. Phone: 916-3192005 or 209-223-0505. Two-year term ends 2016.
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Snowmobilers survive sub-zero mountain ordeal near Ebbetts Pass Stranded in deep snow, two men in their 20s endure afreezing night near the crest ofthe Sierra Nevada Rescuers respond on the.ground and in the air By GUY McCARTHY The Union Democrat
Zach Bragdon and Josh Seidel knew it was going bad when their gloves and boots began melting in flames they'd lit in a snow pit they dug to survive a freezing night near Ebbetts Pass. Their ordeal already included getting two high-performance hillclimbing snowmobiles stuck multiple
times in deep snow in a remote canyon, and mechanical problems with one of the machines. They'd lost communication with a third buddy on a ridgetopabove them. They'd dangled a beer koozie on a string into one of their stranded machine's gas tanks
County'
r a t e m i r r ors
rescuers in the air could not reach them because the canyon bottom was too narrow forhelicopterhoists. The next morning,Bragdon made
a selfie video summing his frustration. "It's been like 17 hours or somefor fuel to start their fire. thing like that since we' ve been stuck Search-and-rescue personnel on out in, I'm going to call it Hell Hole, more snowmobiles from Markleeville because it sucks out here," Bragdon found the terrain too steep and spent the nightcamped above. Would-be See SURVIVAL / Back Page
See TWINS/Back Page
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Call 209-536-5750 to schedule an appointment.
~A.dventlst Health
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