The Varsitarian P.Y. 2014-2015 Issue 11

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Volume LXXXVI, No. 11 • August 22, 2015 THE OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION OF THE UNIVERSIT Y OF SANTO TOMAS Manila, Philippines

Editorial

‘Laudato Si’: Environmental degradation traced to individualism, corruption POPE FRANCIS’ first encyclical, at first glance, seems a document focused only on environmental issues—the first of its kind, though previous popes have mentioned the significance of care for the environment in their own encyclicals—but it is more than that: it is actually more of a critique of today’s individualism that led to the corruption not just of the natural, but also our social, economic, cultural, and moral ecologies. His Holiness has taken a sharp turn in social teachings by incorporating environmental issues as an integral part of human and

social development. He is not the first to tackle environmental degradation; he in fact quotes his predecessors like Benedict XVI and John Paul II—but his encyclical Laudato Si (Praise be to You) puts the neglect of environment as the primordial effect of the destruction of the other aspects of human life and society. In the encyclical, the Pontiff reminds people of the fundamental relationship of the person with God, with his or her neighbor, and with creation. This relationship is what makes our responsibility as stewards of God’s creation very

important, and all the more supports the fact that problems in natural and social environments are not matters to be dealt with separately, but they should go hand in hand because one affects the other. “The human environment and the natural environment deteriorate together,” Laudato Si says. “We cannot adequately combat environmental degradation unless we attend to causes related to human and social degradation.” However, neglect of the environment is not just a cause but also the effect of an even broader epidemic, which is the extreme

individualism of our world today, as the Pope asserts that “humans no longer look at themselves as part and parcel of the world, but merely as individuals focused on themselves and on their power.” In fact, the two problems addressed by the encyclical are the value of labor and the limitations of scientific progress, which respectively undermine workers and give power to only a handful. Because of this, there is little focus on the environment and more on the self. Pope Francis is thus providing a critique of market-driven economics and pits against it an

integral ecology as a new paradigm of justice, wherein we human are fully aware of our relationship with our surroundings amd with one another. “We are not faced with two separate crises, one environmental and the other social, but rather one complex crisis which is both social and environmental,” the Pope says. For example, Francis, despite acknowledging the contribution of technology to the improvement of the quality of human life, criticizes

UST carpark dispute settled By DARYL ANGELO P. BAYBADO and ROBERTO A. VERGARA, JR.

By DANIELLE ANN F. GABRIEL

Exorcism PAGE 11

Editorial PAGE 4

Six-year conflict over, compromise agreement signed

Weapons versus demons bared in exorcism-themed comic book CATHOLICISM has invaded the comic-book genre. A group of devout Catholics is set to launch a comic-book series featuring an unlikely band of young heroes out to defeat the wickedness and snares of the Devil. The message: Christian life requires catechism, prayer, and receiving the sacraments regularly, which are also the best weapons against demonic possessions and threats from evil spirits. Patron Comics, written by pro-life advocate Anthony James Perez and published by Regina Caeli Publishing, deals with the popular theme of the occult to target young readers and thrill-seekers, but contains messages from Christ’s Gospel and the teachings of the Church. The first volume is a 68-

COMPROMISE. A private car enters the carpark. UST has settled its legal dispute with Selegna Holdings Corp., the operator of the multi-deck parking building. BASILIO H. SEPE

Thomasian co-director of acclaimed animated film comes home By JELINA ANNE S. BUNAGAN and MARIA CORAZON A. INAY DISNEY Pixar’s newest crowd-puller, Inside Out, tells the story of an 11-year-old girl named Riley, who is coping with the changes brought by moving to a new city. Her emotions come to life quite literally as Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust, and Anger, who alternately take charge of her subconscious via control consoles. Thanks to a UST graduate, we, and the rest of the world, now enjoy young Riley's journey on screen. Ronaldo “Ronnie” Del Carmen, a UST Fine Arts graduate, made his own name in the animation industry as part of the story team on a number of Pixar Animation Studios film, such as the Finding Nemo, Ratatouille, Up and now the Inside Out, which he co-directed. “It’s kind of a surreal experience because I just watched movies while growing up and this is a dream come true,” Ronnie said in an Animated PAGE 8 For breaking news and real-time updates visit: www.varsitarian.net

THE CARPARK feud is finally over. The University and Selegna Holdings Corp., the private operator of the multi-deck parking building inside the campus, have settled a six-year legal dispute involving their build-operate-transfer (BOT) contract and commercial leases. Documents obtained by the Varsitarian indicated that UST and Selegna signed an Omnibus Compromise Agreement on March 9, 2015. This development was disclosed by the University in its annual financial report submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) last April. UST told the SEC that all parties were in the process of completing the “required attachments” to the compromise agreement. Selegna had sought reimbursement of P217.5 million in connection with a civil case for “damages and specific performance” that was “anchored” on the carpark BOT contract, UST told the SEC. Civil Law Dean Nilo Divina, whose law firm Divina and Uy Law Office acted as counsel for the University, confirmed that the two parties had entered into a compromise agreement, but declined to disclose details. “The parties are bound by a confidentiality clause as regards the terms and conditions thereof, nonetheless, UST’s welfare and its students are safeguarded, and very much taken into consideration by UST before giving its consent [to] said agreement,” Divina said in an email to Varsitarian. Reached by phone, lawyer Ruben Lopez of the Benedictine Law Center, legal counsel for Selegna, also declined to talk about the compromise agreement. UST’s counsel likewise confirmed that the compromise agreement has been approved, but could not give more details regarding the deal also because of the confidentiality clause. History of dispute The Varsitarian was able to reconstruct a history of the legal battle between UST and Selegna from various court documents. The case stemmed from the 2004 BOT contract between UST and Selegna in which the latter borrowed P247 million from Metrobank to build the three-level carpark and the fourth floor that now houses the UST Alfredo M. Velayo College of Accountancy. Part of the loan was guaranteed by the University. Selegna was to run the carpark for a period of 15 years upon completion in November 2005. The 2004 BOT contract allowed Selegna to charge stipulated parking fees, lease commercial spaces, and collect

Del Carmen

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Carpark PAGE 3

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