April 2017

ohjk;ru dh ekfld if=kdk

vizSy&2017

o"kZ% 59

vad% 04

mn~cks/u rw dj viuk dke Hkys gh] djs txr~ ix&ix ij }U}A vFkZ g hu la ? k"kZ pØ ls ] j[k fur vius dks fu}ZU}AA lkxj le xaHkhj lTtuksa dk] gksrk gS vUrLryA ih tkrs gSa fo"kokrkZ Hkh] fpÙk ugha djrs papyAA thou d‘ daVfdV gS rks] ekuo! D;ksa jks;k djrk gS\ uo olUr dk lqeu lqxfU/r] dkaVksa esa gh f[kyrk gSAA µmikè;k; vejeqfu

Jh vej Hkkjrh

1

vizSy& 2017

ekuqlÙka [kq nqYyga mikè;k; vejeqfu F

mn~cks/u

mikè;k; vejeqfu

01

ekuqlÙka [kq nqŠga

mikè;k; vejeqfu

03

ikyhrk.kk esa ,d u;k izdYi----

Jh eqjkjh ckiw

07

A Symbol of Redefined....

MkWñ deyk tSu

10

vgadkj gS [kkbZ] fouezrk gS f'k[kj

mikè;k; vejeqfu

18

vLi`';rk (NwvkNwr)

Jh egsUæ dqekj eLr

23

rksrk vkSj eSuk

vkpk;Z pUnuk

25

Hkxoku egkohj dk vifjxzg

izksñ lqesjpan tSu

26

lekpkj

30

Le`fr iq"i

31

Jh vej Hkkjrh

2 2

vizSy& 2017

ekuo ds vUnj dh Hkkouk tc txrh gS rc og d#.kk dh /kjk esa cgrk gS] rc mlds vUnj ls izse dh xaxk cgrh gSA rc og vius LokFkZ dh dSn ls ckgj fudyrk gS vkSj viuh 'kfÙkQ dks turk dh lsok esa viZ.k djuk 'kq: djrk gSA tcrd og viuh lkjh 'kfÙkQ blh fi.M dks viZ.k djrk gS ;k bl fi.M ls lEcfU/r tks NksVk&eksVk ifjokj gS mlds ikyu&iks"k.k esa yxk jgrk gS] blls vkxs mldh n`f‘ tkrh gh ugha rcrd og viuh 'kfÙkQ dk mi;ksx nwljksa ds fy, ugha dj ikrkA ekuork gS viZ.k dk Hkkoµ HkkX;'kkyh gksrs gSa os tks fdlh tUetUekUrj ls lUr dh] xq# dh ok.kh dk Li'kZ ikdj ftudh vkRek tkxuh 'kq# gksrh gS vkSj os nwljksa ds fy, v£ir gksrs gSaA ek=k euq"; dk 'kjhj gksus ls dksbZ euq"; ugha cu tkrkA vxj rqEgkjs eu esa d#.kk gS] vxj fdlh ds lq[k dh dkeuk rqEgkjs eu esa txrh gS rks rqe euq"; gksA rqEgkjs ikl tks dqN gS] /u] lEifÙk] cqf¼] fopkj og lc nwljksa dh lsok esa viZ.k djus ds fy, vkuUn ds lkFk rqe vxj mRlqd gksrs gks rks rqe euq"; gksA vxj vius gh lq[k Hkksx esa vkuUn ikrs Jh vej Hkkjrh

gks vkSj vius gh nq%[k esa ihM+k ikrs gks] jksrs gks rks euq"; ugha gksA euq"; rks og gS tks nwljksa ds nq%[k esa nq%[k eglwl djsaA nwljksa ds nq%[k esa vk;k rqEgkjh vka[k dk ,d vk¡lw ml nq%[kh ds nq%[k dks rks nwj djrk gh gS] rq E gkjs Hkh nq%[kksa dks nwj djrk gSA og vkalw ifo=k gksrk gS tks nwljksa ds nq%[k esa fudyrk gSA vkSj nwljksa ds lq[k esa ftldh vka[ksa iqyfdr gks tkrh gS og gksrk gS euq";A blfy, lko/ku jgksA tks dqN Hkh rqeus ik;k gS] lalkj ds lkjs izkf.k;ksa ls vf/d ik;k gS] cqf¼ dh 'kfÙkQ ik;h gS] eu dh 'kfÙkQ ik;h gS] ok.kh dh 'kfÙkQ ik;h gSA rqe viuh opu dh 'kfÙkQ ls vius lq[k&nq%[k O;Dr dj ldrs gks] nwljksa dks cks/ ns ldrs gksA vkSj rqEgsa gkFk Hkh izkIr gSA nwljs izkf.k;ksa ds ikl iSj gS dsoy] gkFk ugha gSaA os prq"ikn gSaA pmik;k gSA cUnj vxj vxys nks iSjksa ls gkFk dk dke ysrs Hkh gSa rks og >iVus vkSj ukspus dk dke djrs gSaA lRdeZ ugha dj ikrsA tks ns lds ogh gksrk gS gkFkµ euq"; dk gh gkFk] gkFk dgykrk gSA vxj mlesa ln~cqf¼ gks rks tks gkFk mls izkIr gq, gSa muls og lRdeZ dj ldrk gSA mu 3

vizSy& 2017

gkFkksa ls og nwljksa ds vkalw iksaN ldrk gS] nwljksa dh ihM+k gj ldrk gSA blfy, gkFk rks dsoy euq"; ds gh gSaA Hkkjr ds eg£"k;ksa us euq"; ds gkFk dks dey dgk gSA euq"; ds gkFk gh dey dk :Ik ys ldrs gSaA bu gkFkksa ls lsok dh lqxU/ iwQV iM+rh gSA vkSj bu gkFkksa ls gh nwljksa ds nq%[k&nnZ nwj djus dh 'kfÙkQ iwQV iM+rh gSA nku dh 'kfÙkQ] viuh rkdr dks forfjr djus dh 'kfÙkQ iQwV iM+rh gSA blfy, euq"; ds gkFk gh okLro esa gkFk gSaA euq"; dk gkFk lcls igys nsrk gSA ½f"k;ksa us dgk ¶rsu R;Drsu HkqathFkkA ek x`/% dL;fLon~ /ua¸ igys viZ.k djks nwljksa dks viZ.k djus ds ckn tks cps mldk rqe miHkksx djksA vkSj og cpk gqvk Hkksx] Hkksx ugha ;K gSA ;Kf'k‘k gS ogA vfrfFk vk;s rks igys mls viZ.k djks] ckn esa [kkvksA Fkkyh esa Hkkstu izkIr gksus ij Hkh bUrtkj djks dqN nsjA ;g ugha fd vk;k lkeus Fkky vkSj VwV iM+s Hkw[ks HksfM+;sa dh rjg mlijA izrh{kk djks dqN nsjA dksbZ vk;s rks mls eSas viZ.k d#a] tks izkIr gS mlesa ls nwa dqN vkSj fiQ# [kkÅaA ;g egÙoiw.kZ Hkkouk gSA blh Hkkouk dks y{k esa j[kdj rhFk±dj egkohj us dgk] ¶ vlafoHkkxh u gq rLl eksD[kks¸ tks lafoHkkx ugha djrk mldh eqfÙkQ ugha gksrhA vkt ;s }U}] la?k"kZ] ;s gR;k;sa] tks ge ns[k&lqu jgs gSa Jh vej Hkkjrh

blhfy, gS fd lafoHkkx ugha gks jgk gSA /u dh rhu xfr;k¡ µ /u rks cgrh gok gS] cgrk ikuh gS] dgha ls vk jgk gS vkSj dgha tk jgk gSA blfy, mldk mi;ksx dj ysuk gh mldh lkFkZdrk gSA eg£"k Hkr`Zgfj us 2000 o"kZ igys dgk gS] ¶ nkua Hkksxks uk'k%] frÏ% xr;% HkofUr foÙkL;A ;ks u nnkfr u HkqaDrs] rL; r`rh;k xfr HkZofrAA¸ /u dh rhu gh xfr;k¡ gSµ nku] Hkksx vkSj uk'kA tks rqEgkjs ikl /u gS mldk ;Fkksfpr mi;ksx djks tks rqels cu lds og mi;ksx djksA igyk nku crk;kA nku djks ;k mi;ksx djks] Hkksx djks vkSj tc nksuksa gh u gks rks /u dh frljh xfr gksxh vFkkZr~ uk'k gksxkA tks u nsrk gS vkSj u Hkksxrk gS mldh frljh xfr fuf ÜÓr gS] uk'k gksuk gh gSA Hkksx rks jko.k vkSj tjklU/ Hkh djrs gSa] i'kq&i{kh Hkh tks feyk Hkksx ysrs gSaA Hkksx cM+h ckr ugha gSA blfy, lcls igys mUgksaus nku dh ppkZ dh gSA tks lEifÙk feyh gS] igys mldk lsok esa mi;ksx gksuk pkfg,A vU;Fkk ,d pØ py jgk gS tks pyrk gh jgrk gSA LFkk;h ugha gS dqN HkhA Hkjk gqvk [kkyh gksrk gS vkSj tks [kkyh gS og Hkjrk gSA ;g Hkjus vkSj [kkyh gksus dk Øe dHkh cUn ugha gksrkA 4 2

vizSy& 2017

nwljs ;qod dks eqat dh vksj /dsyrs gq, cksyk] vjs! egkjkt eqat vk jgs gSaA lksuk eksgj ekax yks ftruk pkfg,A ,slk cM+k lezkV dgk feysxk! eaqt lqurk jgkA ysfdu ukStoku etkd ij etkd djrs gh tk jgs FksA rc eqat us flikgh dks tks mls tathj ls idM+s gq, Fkk jksdk vkSj ukStokuksa dks lacksf/r djds cksykµ ¶vki i<+s&fy[ks ukStoku] vkU/z laLÑfr ds liwr gksA vki Luku djrs gks ;gk¡ ysfdu vka[k can djds Luku djrs gks D;k\¸ ;qod fopkj esa iM+sA iwNk] ¶D;k dgrs gSa vki\ gesa vU/k dSls dg ldrs gSa\¸ eaqt us dgk vxj vka[k [kksydj ns[krs rks vkidks bl jgV ls dqN Kku feyrkA ns[kks bl jgV dks vkSj lquksµ vkin~ xra glfl fda æfo.kkU/ ew<+] y{eh fLFkjk u Hkofr bfr fde=k fp=ke~A ,rk i';fl ?kVku~ ty;U=k pØs] jhDrk HkofUr Hkfjrk] HkfjrkÜÓ jhDrkAA rqe ;kSou] /u vkSj fot; ds vU/s gks tks vkifÙk esa iM+s gq, vkneh dks ns[kdj gal jgs gksA ysfdu y{eh dHkh fLFkj ugha jgrhA blesa vk ÜÓ;Z D;k gS\ ,d fnu dk lezkV fHk[kkjh gS rks D;k gks x;k\ dksbZ ubZ ckr ugha gqbZ gSA ;g rks lalkj dk pØ gS] pyrk jgsxkA blesa galus tSlh D;k ckr gS\ rqe bl jgV dks ns[k jgs gksA tks ?kMs blesa ca/s gSa] tks Åij

jhDrk HkofUr Hkfjrk HkfjrkÜÓ jhDrkµ /kjk uxjh esa ,d egku lezkV gqvk eaqtA bfrgkl iq#"k gS ;g] Hkkstoa'k dk iwoZt gSA cM+k Kkuh fo}ku FkkA lkezkT; c<+kus dh bldh ps‘k,¡ gksrh jgrh FkhA ,dckj vkU/z ujs'k ls ;q¼ gqvk rks eqat ijkftr gks x;kA idM+ fy;k x;k] lsuk Hkkx xbZA ijkftr lsuk vkSj D;k djrh\ lezkV eqat dks canh cuk;k x;kA vkU/z ujs'k dks cM+k xqLlk vk;k mlijA og cksyk] ^cM+k ?ke.Mh gSA bldk ?ke.M rksM+uk pkfg,A mls dSn esa MkykA dSnh dks tks Hkkstu feyrk gS og Hkh ugha fn;k mlsA fHk{kkik=k ns fn;k mlds gkFk esaA nwljs gkFk esa tathj ca/h gS] flikgh idM+s py jgk gSA ?kj&?kj fHk{kk eaxokbZ tk jgh gSA rkfd mldk vga VwVsA nks vga Vdjk;s ,d ijkftr gqvk vkSj ,d fotsrkA ijkftr ls fHk{kk eaxokbZ tk jgh FkhA ,d xkao esa tc og fHk{kk ds fy, tk jgk Fkk] xkao ds ikl dq, ij jgV (ikuh fudkyus dk ;a=k) py jgk FkkA xksykbZ esa jLls ls ca/s ?kM+s dq,a ls Hkj&Hkj dj Åij vkrs vkSj [kkyh gks&gksdj uhps tkrsA ogk¡ dqN ;qod Fks tks vius ns'k dh fot; ls va/s gks jgs FksA /u ls Hkh va/s Fks vkSj ;kSou ls Hkh va/s Fks vkSj fiQj ns'k dh fot; us rks mUgsa vU/k cuk gh fn;k FkkA mu ukStokuksa us ns[kk eqat vk jgk gSA tSls gh fudV ls xqtj jgk Fkk rks cksys] t; gks egkjkt eaqt dh* ,d ;qod Jh vej Hkkjrh

5

vizSy& 2017

ekuork gS dYio`{k cht cksukµ lcls cM+h ckr tkxus dh gSA vius Hkhrj dh ekuork dks txkdjds tks lRdeZ dj ysrs gSa] iq.;deZ ds cht cks nsrs gSa og dYio`{k bl tUe esa Hkh vkSj tUe&tUekUrjksa esa Hkh iQyrk&iQwyrk pyk tkrk gSA ohjk;ru vuUr d#.kk ds nsork egkizHkq egkohj dh vfgalk dks ewrZ #Ik ns jgk gSA ;gk¡ jksrs gq, yksx vkrs gSa vkSj galrs gq, ykSVrs gSaA NksVs&NksVs cPps vka[kksa ds jksx ls ihfM+r vU/Ro dks izkIr ftudh lkjh ftUnxh jksrs gq, xqtjrhA dkSu iwNus okyk Fkk mudks\ vkt mUgsa u;h jks'kuh feyh gSA mudh [kq'kh ns[krs gh curh gSA Hkxoku egkohj dh ;g Hkwfe tks fu"deZ.;] izk.kghu ÅtkZghu gks xbZ Fkh mls izk.koku cuk;k tk jgk gSA turk esa izk.koÙkk yk;h tk jgh gSA mUgsa nqO;Zluksa ls eqDr fd;k tk jgk gSA iz;kl fd;k tk jgk gS fd ckgj dh vka[kksa dh jks'kuh ds lkFk Hkhrj dh vfgalk vkSj d#.kk dh jks'kuh Hkh mUgsa feysA ;gk¡ fgUnq] eqlyeku] czkã.k] pekj lcdh ,d Hkko ls lsok dh tkrh gSA bl n`f‘ ls ;gk¡ dYio`{k ds cht cks;s tk jgs gSaA lgh vFkZ esa ekuork ewrZ :Ik ys jgh gSA ¯ ¯ ¯

Hkj&Hkj dj vk jgs gSa os [kkyh gksdj uhps tk jgs gSaA ;g [kkyh gksus vkSj Hkjs gksus dk [ksy gS vkSj dqN ughaA vkt fot; ls rqe Hkjs gks [kkyh gksus esa fdruh nsj yx ldrh gS\ bfrgkl crkrk gS fd ckn esa ,d le; ,slk Hkh vk;k fd Hkkst us vkU/z dks ijkftr dj fn;kA Hkksx rks Hkksxrs gSa lalkj ds izk.khA lalkj lkjk Hkksx esa yxk gqvk gSA ysfdu bl {k.kHkaxqj thou esa tks lRdeZ ge dj ysrs gSa ogh gS egÙoiw.kZA lezkVksa us vius egyksa dks ghjs&eksrh vkSj iÂksa ls tM+s] njoktksa dks lksus&pkanh ls e<+k ysfdu dgka jgk mudk vfLrRo\ dks'kkEch dk oRljkt mn;u /jrh dks daikrk jgkA ysfdu D;k vfLrRo gS mudk\ dks'kkEch dk gh 'krkuhd fo'kky lsuk,¡ Fkh mldhA dgk¡ dks'kkEch dgk¡ pEik\ fdruh nwjh Fkh vkSj fj'rsnkj Hkh FkkA lk<qHkkbZ] ysfdu vgadkj esa fj'rs fn[kkbZ ugha nsrsA feêðh esa feyk fn;k pEik ds oSHko dksA ywV fy;k lcA /u gh ugha] vkneh Hkh ywVsA pUnuk tSlh jktdU;k dks ywV ds eky es yk;k] cktkjksa esa cspkA ,d pUnuk D;k\ u ekywe fdruh gh csfV;k¡] cgusa] cgq,¡ csph xbZA ysfdu vkt dgka gS 'krkuhd\ dks'kkEch vkt /jrh ds xHkZ esa b±Vksa ds eycs ds :Ik esa gSA Jh vej Hkkjrh

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vizSy& 2017

ikyhrk.kk esa ,d u;k izdYi rhFk±djh rhFkZ µ Jh eksjkjh ckiw foHkwfr;k¡ iqu% rhFkZ esa rhFk±djRo iSnk djrh gSA og ,slk dksbZ u dksbZ izdYi izdV djrh gS vkSj rhFkZ esa izk.k izdV gks tkrs gSaA NksVh&lh mez esa ,d fof'k‘ y{; ysdj fudyh gS ekaA vkt 81 o"kZ dh vk;q gS eka dh fiQj Hkh ,sls dk;ks± esa D;wa gS\ bruh cM+h tehu] bruh cM+h laLFkk] brus u;s vk;ke\ blds ihNs ,d lw{e bjknk gS mudkA og ;g fd rhFkks± ls tc rhFk±dj pys tkrs gSa rc mu rhFkks± dks iqu% fodflr djus dh t:jr gksrh gSaA vkt ds le; esa u;s rhFkZ dsoy eafnjksa ls ugha cusaxsA dsoy ftuky;] f'koky;] nsoky; ls ugha cusaxsA ;|fi os t#jh gS ysfdu mldk vkf/D; t#jh ughaA lPps rhFkZ gS f'k{kk] lPpk rhFkZ gS vkjksX; vkSj lPpk rhFkZ gS og tks vkf[kjh gks mldh lsokA ftuds ikl u lÙkk igq¡prh gS] u Js’h igq¡prs gSa vkSj u /eZ gh igq¡prk gSA /eZ Hkh vius eBksa] fdrkcksa vkSj ijEijkvksa esa lheVdj jg x;k gSA mls izokfgr djus dh t#jr gSA fdlh 'kq¼ gsrq dks ysdj u,&u, tks rhFk±dj&ÑR; iSnk gks jgs gSa os eq>s cgqr vPNs yxrs gSaA ;gk¡ 'k=kqat; Dam gS ;g ,d rhFkZ gSA 'k=kqat; ioZr Lo;a ,d rhFkZ gSA ml

vHkh nks fnu igys ,d fojkV lHkk esa iwtuh;k eka dk izkdV~;fnu dPNek.Moh esa euk;k x;kA ftldk lk{kh cuus dk eq>s Hkh lkSHkkX; izkIr gqvkA eka dk vkns'k Fkk fd ikyhrk.kk ds u;s izdYi ds Hkwfeiwtu esa Hkh vkidks vkuk gSA eka vkns'k djsa rks og djuk gh gksrk gS vr% eSa ;gk¡ vk x;kA vkxs eq>s tYn ;k=kk djuh gS ij eq>s cgqr vkuUn gS fd eka okRlY;iw.kZ vkxzg djrh gS] dksbZ ftí ugha djrhA eka dk okRlY;iw.kZ tks vkxzg gksrk gS og vk'khokZn gksrk gSA eSa ;gk¡ vk;k vkSj iwtkfof/ esa Hkkx fy;kA ftl :Ik esa fof/ djk jgs Fks] eq>s vPNk yxkA gj fof/ dks Clear djrs tk jgs Fks] tks vkt ds ;qx esa t:jh gSA laf{kIr vkSj Li‘ fof/ Fkh ftlesa Jksrk vkuUn ds lkFk lfEefyr gksrk gSA ;gk¡ r{kf'kyk ,d u;k rhFkZ cuus tk jgk gSA dHkh&dHkh yksx iwNrs gSa fd rhFkks± dh efgek tSlh lqurs gSa] xzUFkksa esa i<+rs gSa] xq.kxq.kkrs gSa vkSj izHkkfor gksdj tc rhFkks± esa tkrs gSa rks ogk¡ blls foijhr ikrs gSa] oSlk ugha ikrs gSaA ,slk D;ksa gSaA dkj.k gS fd rhFkZ esa ls rhFk±dj pyk tkrk gS vkSj dsoy rhFkZ LFkwy :Ik ls jg tkrk gSA rc eka tSlh fo'ks"k Jh vej Hkkjrh

7

vizSy& 2017

gh gekjs thou dh lkFkZdrk gSA blh esa lekt dk dY;k.k gSA Lej.k jgs ,sls mnkj pfj=k] mnkj fopkj] mnkj efLr"d] mnkj ân; okys vkpk;Z dh 'kj.kkxfr ys yks rks vkidks lc dqN izkIr gh gSA dqN ekaxus dh t:jr gh ugha gksxhA mldh ,d ekufld rjax] mldk ,d /Ddk Hkh gesa fuokZ.k rd igq¡pk ldrk gSA ;gk¡ tks u;k rhFk±djh rhFkZ fu£er gksus tk jgk gSA mldh rks igys fIyUFk fiQj nhokj&njokts&f[kM+fd;k¡ gksaxh fiQj Åij Nr gksxhA ysfdu vè;kRe n`f‘ ls ;gk¡ tks fu£er gksus tk jgk gS] HkhM+&HkkM+ ls nwj] uxjksa&egkuxjksa ls nwj] iznw"k.k ls nwj ftldk Hkwfeiwtu iwT; vkpk;Z Jh us djok;k gS] ;gk¡ uhao Mkyh xbZ gS og b±V&iRFkj&lhesaV dh ugha] og izse dh uhao gSA ;|fi nhokj t:jh gS ysfdu og v[k.M] vHksn~; fopkjksa dh nhokj gksxhA nhokjsa Hksn iSnk djrh gSaA ,d&nwljs dks foyx djrh gSA Vkxksj us dgk Fkk] ¶tgk¡ nqfu;k NksVs&NksVs lkekftd nhokyksa ls foHkÙkQ u gksrh gks ,slh LokrU=; dh Hkwfe ij gs izHkq! eq>s ys pyks¸ r{kf'kyk esa ,slh nhokysa gks tgk¡ v[k.M] vHksn~; fopkj gksA tgk¡ izse dh IyhUFk gks vkSj f[kM+fd;k¡ [kqyh gksA osn ls vPNk fopkj feys rks vkus nks] ekul ls vPNk fopkj feys rks vkus nks] egkHkkjr ls] ifo=k

ij tks ftuky; gS] tks efUnj gSA tks&tks ikyhrk.kk ds bl rhFkZ esa gS os rks gSa gh] t#jh Hkh gSA ysfdu bu lHkh rhFkks± ds chp esa r{kf'kyk uked ,d u;k lkfRod rhFk±djksa dh psruk dks Hkh ;gk¡ dk fuea=k.k feys ,slk rhFkZ izkjEHk gks jgk gS] ml dk lk{kh cuus ds fy,] ml dk lgHkkxh gksus ds fy, eSa ;gk¡ vk;k gw¡A eka ds vkns'k ls vk ldk gw¡A bldh eq>s [kq'kh gSA eSa dksbZ lykg ugha ns ldrk D;ksafd eka vè;kRe esa] vuqHkwfr esa] mez esa] lcesa vkxs gSaA ;g rks ge lc dcwy djsaxs u\ VªLVh yksx] Js’h yksx Hkh dcwy djsaxs u\ eSaus cgqr de vkpk;ks± dks ns[kk gS tks fdlh ds cU/u esa ugha thrs gksA ojuk VªLVh yksx vkpk;ks± dks cka/ nsrs gSa fd vkidks ,sls jguk gS] ,sls djuk gS] yksx vk;s rks ,sls vk'khokZn nsuk gSA os vk, rks ,sls okl{ksi Mkyuk vkfnA lk/q D;k rqEgkjk xqyke gS\ rqeus #i;s nku fn;s rks D;k rqEgkjh tsy esa cUnh gks tk;s vkpk;Z\ ughaA vkpk;Z rks ije Lora=k lÙkk dk uke gSA Hkkjrh; mifu"knksa us dgkµ ¶vkpk;Z nsoks Hko¸ eq>s [kq'kh gS fd vki bruh cM+h lsok dj jgs gSa fiQj Hkh vki eka ds pj.kksa esa ureLrd gSA ftUgksaus riL;k dh gS] tks lR;&vfgalk dk ozr ysdj] vius iSjksa esa dkaVsa pqHks rc Hkh pjSosfr&pjoSfr dk ea=k ysdj nqfu;k esa ?kqes gSaA muds vuqdwy thuk Jh vej Hkkjrh

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dqjku ls ckbcy ls lkjh ekuotkfr ds fy, tgk¡ ls Hkh vPNs fopkj vk;s rks vkus nksA ijekRek djsa nlksa fn'kkvksa ls vPNs fopkj bl r{kf'kyk esa vk,] mUgsa vkus dh NwV gks] muds vkus dh f[kM+fd;k¡ [kqyh gks vkSj eqfÙkQ gh ftldk njoktk gksA vUnj vkus dh Hkh LorU=krk gks vkSj vUnj ls ckgj fudyus dh Hkh LorU=krk gksA vkSj Nr gks fojkVA rhFk±dj egkohj Lokeh us vlhe Nr nh gSA geyksxksa us Lysc

e/kqesg dh

rksM+us dk /U/k fd;k gSA ysfdu ;gk¡ v[k.M vfgalk vkSj vkxe gh gekjk vkdk'k gksA gekjs Åij vkxe ds lw=k gks vkSj vfgalk dh LysM gks tks gesa cksf>y u djsa vfirq fuHkkZj djsa vkSj ftls HkwdEi Hkh rksM+ u ldsA dksbZ xyr oLrq mlesa njkjsa iSnk u djsaA ftl ij vfgalk dk Lysc gks og vè;kRe :Ik r{kf'kyk esa jgsxkA vkSj vfgalk Hkxorh bldh j{kk djsxhA ¯ ¯ ¯

mÙke vkS"kf/k djsyk

dgk tkrk gS fd e/qesg ¹Mk;fcfVtº dk bUlqyhu ds vykok vU; dksbZ mipkj ugha gSA ml bUlqyhu dks ,d ikSaM rS;kj djus esa 10 gtkj lwvjksa dh tkus tkrh gSaA bulqyhu lwvj ds vXU;k'k; ¹isafØ;ktº esa fLFkr xzfUFk;ksa esa ls izkIr fd;k tkrk gSA vc bl fgalk ls cpk tk ldsxkA t;iqj fo'ofo|ky; dh ikni&'kjhj&foKku vkSj tSu jlk;u&'kkyk dh MkWñ iq"ik ,oa muds lg;ksfx;ksa us djsys ds vdZ ls e/qesg dh vkS"kf/ rS;kj dh gS] ftls ^iksfyisIVkbM&ih* uke fn;k x;k gSA MkWñ [kÂk dk fo'okl gS fd vkxs pydj djsyk e/qesg dh reke vkS"kf/;ksa dk vpwd Ïksr cu tk;sxkA blh rjg jktdksV ds ukSreyky lh- rstiky us nkok fd;k gS fd iku&csyh ds bLrseky ls isafØ;kt lfØ; gks tkrk gS vkSj vko';d ek=kk esa bUlqyhu iSnk djus yxrk gSA bl fdLe ds iz;ksxksa }kjk dbZ fgald fLFkfr;ksa ls cpk tk ldrk gSA D;k ge bl rjg ds iz;ksxksa ds fy, dksbZ dsfUæ; iz;ksx'kkyk LFkkfir djus dh fLFkfr esa ugha gSa\ u lgh] bruk rks de&ls&de dj gh ldrs gSa fd ,d ,slk dsfUæ; lwpuk& vfHkdj.k cuk;sa tks 'kkdkgkjh iz;ksxksa dh liQyrkvksa dk izpkj&izlkj djsaA tSu /eZ dk ewy vk/kj gS vfgalk] vr% gesa ekalkgkj dh pqukSfr;ksa dk lkeuk fpfdRlk] O;kikj] [kkuiku] J`axkj izlk/u] jkstejkZ ds dke esa vkusokyh oLrqvksa rFkk lh/s ekalkgkj ds mi;ksx ls gksusokyh gkfu;ksa dks lkeus yk&j[kdj djuk pkfg,A µrhFk±dj flrEcj] 2016 ls lkHkkj Jh vej Hkkjrh

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A Symbol of Redefined Spirituality: Acharya Shri Chandana Ji Paper Presented at Seminar organised by The Dept. of Philosophy.

Kamla Nehru College, University of Delhi, New Delhi. On 8th Feb 2017

By Dr. Kamla Jain Former Associate Prof. : Dept. of Philosophy, Jesus and Mary College, University of Delhi, New Delhi.

A Symbol of Redefined Spirituality: Acharya Shri Chandana Ji Angles dwell in the place where women are worshipped “ ;= uk;ZLrq iwT;Urs r= jeUrs nsork-” This statement made by sage Manu is one of the finest compliments ever paid to women. On this basis people tend to believe that woman in India have enjoyed a very dignified status in our culture. But is this the true picture of status of women in India?

The answer is not in affirmative. As at another place in the same text it is said that the woman is the root of man's downfall, and she is maligned and considered as the source of all evils. It is undeniably true that in many classical texts and later literature women have been shown in both lights (i) as beings good and

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respected and (ii) as beings who are not only corrupt but also has the ability to corrupt. This kind of double-speak has always been confusing. However, it seems, that man has always enjoyed an unfettered authority in society, and his own self-interest has driven him to push her to lower position in the name of the interest of society. Due to such a long suppression of her identity and status, as if, she accepted herself as a person with lower self-respect and equally less self-confidence. And in this process, she combined these two weaknesses into self-surrender.

And thus she started believing that 'only self-abnegations is the acme of feminine virtue', a kind of sublimation exercise. This is true irrespective of Brahmanic or Œramanic culture in India. The picture is not much different in

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Œramanic cultures too. In Buddhism, as we know, Buddha's aunt Prajapati Gautami had to be really very persuasive to convince Lord Buddha who was reluctant to admit her in the Order and said that how the ladies of Œakya clan would go from door to door with begging bowls.

Then with the support of Ananda, Gautami convinced Buddha to agree to have a Bhikkuni Sangha though with some restrictions. However, in Jaina Sangha Mahavira did not show similar reluctance to admit Chandana in the Sangha and made her the leader of Œramani Sangha and thus, he prepared the four-fold (prqZfo/k la?k) Sangha, consisting of (1) Monks (2) Nuns (3) Lay-men (4) Lay-women. Though, here also some extra restrictions or limitations were imposed on nuns on their status and growth.

With this background note, I want to talk about Acharya Shri Chandana Ji – a contemporary Shventambara Sthanakvasi Jain nun who decided to give up stagnancy and walk on difficult path with her adventurous zeal and endeavour in the field of social-service for the

Jh vej Hkkjrh

down-trodden in a state like Bihar, from where she initially started her mission which has now become a global phenomenon called Veerayatan; Veerayatan is a unique Jain institution developed single mindedly by her along with her team of dedicated nuns, with tremendous support of her lay-followers. The institution of Veerayatan-Rajgir started in early seventies, since then it is progressing and progressing.

Acharya Chandana Ji became a nun in her early teens in the traditional fold of Shventambara Sthanakavasi Jain sect, she was a very bright intelligent student, studied Sanskrit, Prakrit and Jaina scriptural texts thoroughly with a very inquisitive mind and with a very strong and incessant desire to do something more purposeful, meaningful for the down-trodden rather than confining herself to the traditional mould and the culture of their sect. As we know that three roots are ascribed to the term' Œramana, (i) Sama (equality) (ii) Œama (Self-control) (iii) Œrama (hardwork). All three of them are

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meaningful and make lot of sense, a monk should have a balanced life combining all three of them.

However, Acharya Chandanaji focused on Œrama, as her life's mission, her actions show her continuously engaged and working for the mission she chose, became an epitome of hard work and challenges.

Despite being in the Order of Shvetamber Jain nuns where she got protection and love from her 'guruni' Late Sh. Sumati Kunvarji, with whom she travelled on foot (pada-yatra), thousands of miles in India, she in her heart was harboring a desire, infact, a kind of restlessness to do something more meaningful for the society. In the course of her wide travel, she discovered her spiritual Guru and mentor in Agra, Late Upadhyaya Shri Amarmuniji, with whom she discussed and expressed her inner feeling or desire to do something.

Upadhyaya Sh. Amarmuniji felt the pulse of this young enthusiastic promising nun who is desperately seeking to do something for social upliftment and trying to find a dk;Z {k= s and give more meaning to her life.

Upadhyaya Amarmuniji was great

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intellectual and scholar and outstandingly learned saint. He was a very open-minded person himself and was a combination of tradition and modernity. He was not against fruitful change in accordance to time and circumstances. He was actually instrumental in encouraging her to work in a small town of Rajgir(Bihar), not in a big cities as is usually done; in the Rajgir Lord Mahavira spent fourteen varshavasas, this is thus an importance place of pilgrimage. A piece of land was bought by some philanthropic Jain lay followers whose enthusiasm in starting the project cannot be ignored. Thus, with his blessings and moral support she began her new journey for starting her work, which was a much stupendous task. That is how Veerayatan was born. No going back, obstacles, hurdles came and went, not one innumerable, her determination was tested, not once but no. of times but every time she came out with flying colours. A barren piece of land or jungle about two kms from Rajgir town turned into an oasis in a desert as one can see it today where the work started

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right from the scratch, her zeal and enthusiasm substituted all difficulties or dangers she faced. The adjacent piece of land belonged to dacoits who initially wanted to grab this piece of land also. But her extraordinary power of conviction and communication skill with these people made them change their mind; on the contrary they assured her that there would not be any major or even a minor difficulty from their side. On the other hand they started coming to her sermons and talks. Her love and compassion was clearly evident in her interaction with them.

The aims and objectives of Veerayatan were clearly defined in simple terms: Sevâ, Œikúa, Sâdhanâ.

There has never been any deviation from the objective. Each day with more and more enthusiasm and dedication, these three aims were being fulfilled. Her sincerity and commitment soon became clear to the philanthropic Jains. Funds, rather paucity of funds has never been stopping point, nothing ever got stopped. The magic of her speeches with sincere hard work, thus

Jh vej Hkkjrh

combined mind speech action (eu] opu] dk;) became the instruments in the phenomenal success of Veerayatan as it is today. It looks, as if the combination of three independent goals of Sevâ, Œikœa and Sâdhanâ got modified as 'Sevâ and Úikúa as her Sâdhanâ'. For her Sâdhanâ is nothing but Sevâ and Œikœa. It is indeed true, what can be a better meditation than Sevâ, Œikœa?

Infact, this is nun who does not just aspire but inspire. Both aspiration inspiration go together. We are not for ourselves and the family alone but exist for others too.

All these forty five years of growth and expansion are the expressions of her single mindedness despite obstacles and hurdles.

Veerayatan is now buzzing with activities. A state of art Eye Hospital where poor people come from all over Bihar.

In achieving the aims and objective of Veerayatan some of the norms of traditional Shvetambar Sthanakvasi Jain sect were relaxed for higher good of society and for the underprivileged in particular; for example, the most notable one is the

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use of motorized means of travel and transportation. It needs to be mentioned that all Jain monks and nuns both Digambaras and Shvetambaras walk on foot from one place to another and take days and months to reach from one place to another or from one city to another.

She thinks it is important for quicker connectivity to people. And for making themselves available to eager, inquisitive and enlightened people wherever possible in India and abroad. The concept of global Veerayatan, when the world is a global village would not have been possible without making this relaxation. Though, it was a subject of criticism from the traditional outlook but she boldly faced it. Even though she herself had walked bare footed thousands of miles in India earlier, therefore, it should not be construed as a means of comfort and luxury.

Another traditional norm that has been relaxed is going for begging rounds with the begging bowls for bhiksha or 'gochari' (gochari means taking very small amount of eatables from different households as a cow

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does rather than taking the entire required amount from one single house of a gºhastha.) this is not practically possible in the west, where people live miles away from each other. So, if it can be relaxed in the west than why not in India, there is no point in having double standards. This relaxation therefore, only meant, more time for social service which is more important than just sticking to traditional rules of daily code of conduct. The rationale is simply that for higher good lesser good can be put aside.

In the order of Jain monks she is among those few, who decided to cross the boundaries of India and go abroad. This challenge was first taken up by a very eminent monk Acharya Shri Sushil Muniji who faced a lot of criticism from Jain community but he did not change his mind and did a lot of great work in USA. Acharya Shri Chandanaji, however, is the first Jain nun who decided to go overseas. This proved to be a land-mark achievement for higher philanthropic goals for Veerayatan.

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The Story of Veerayatan's 'parivartan' (change) concept would be incomplete without mentioning the most significant women centric reform where a nun became an Acharya – the Head of the Order, An unconventional and bold step taken by late Upadhyaya Shri Amar Muniji who conferred on her with this title, a very deserving first nun-Acharya.

Acharya shri Chandanaji was already in the heart of the Tirthansthana-Rajgir, Pavapuri another Tirthsthana-where Lord Mahavira attained nirvana and some other nearby places like Lichwad (also Tirthasthana) were closeby, so she could have the first hand account of the plight and poverty of those people around, and could watch it very closely. Even when we travel to these places we could see the local children and women waiting for the mercy of tirtha-yatris who would give them some meager amount of money, as if the economy of these villages depended on them. This dark reality of these sacred places pained Acharya Chandanaji tremendously.

Thus, she as per her innate compassionate nature thought to do

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something. Her visionary mind and her determination directed her that only education-(Sik?a) should be the first step and nothing else can work.

Thus she embarked on her mission with the thought which took the form of tgk¡ ftuky; ogk¡ fo|ky;; It is indeed, a visual delight and hearty treat to see these Tirthasthanas buzzing with activity and enthusiasm of hundreds of small children getting the taste of good quality education and a kind of extraordinary change in their lives.

This sight makes the chords of inner joy resonate. It is a concrete example of Acharya shri's meditation or Sâdhna that starts with the objectives of Seva and Sik?a.

There is another dimension of Acharya Chandanaji personality which cannot be over looked, that is, her ability to take a decision in an emergency situation. I, distinctly remember, at the time of disastrous earth-quake in Bhuj-Gujrat she took the decision to go to Bhuj in a matter of few minutes without any preparation. She stayed in makeshift tents facing all physical odds. Where she was able to galvanize Jain society in India and abroad to help those;

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who were well to do a few minutes earlier turned into paupers; not to speak of those who lost their lives.

Towns turned into flat barren lands.

Her unflinching courage and mental strength and complete dedication to the cause is really indescribable, leading to remarkable result. Now in Gujrat's Bhuj, Jakhania etc.

Ve e r a y a t a n ' s e d u c a t i o n a l institutions, a pharmaceutical college and many other multifarious education programmes cannot go unnoticed and not only in India, even overseas branches of Veerayatan such as in Africa and U.K. etc which are being looked after by her well trained team of nuns.

Veerayatan has now about fifty branches all over India and abroad. This is an exemplary concretization of the ideal of universal love and compassion. The catch phrase is 'Compassion in Action'. It would be an incomplete understanding of Jainism, if pravritti in the form of compassion or anukampa is discounted or ignored; anukampa or compassion is one of the five basic ingredients of samyaktva or right attitude how can

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it be realistically explained without some pravritti. If a person only concentrates on his or her individual spiritual goal, then the place of compassion would remain only theoretical. History has many such examples of balanced combination of pravritti and nivritti. Yes, the ultimate goal is renunciation or nivritti but action has not been neglected. Number of examples can be cited, where in India dedicated work of Jain Acharyas and other monks who worked tirelessly to retain the priceless values and culture of Jainism and made delible impressions on kings and ministers and generals who, further, due to their authority and power carried out their public duties remarkably well and worked to reform the society according to the basic Jain thought.

It would not therefore be wrong to say that her work is a kind of similar story in the present day context. She has motivated her œisyas (disciples) to study medicine, administration and other allied disciplines and has shown that

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sadhvis can be doctors, administrators as well as they are teachers and preceptors. Thus to summarize as she says: (1) Do not be afraid of change, change is life is life and change.

(2) Our energies have to be put to right use do; not let them go waste.

(3) The place of pilgrimages should not remain dark and gloomy. On the contrary they should be like our light houses. And the root of this lies in education Thus (tgk¡

ftuky; ogk¡ fo|ky;) is her

(4)

mission which she would accomplish.

The ideal of one's own liberation is incomplete without a concern or effort for others' well-being.Karmayoga.

In the end I will only say

“ ,sfgd gks v/;kRe gekjk” 15th December 2016 Kamla Jain B/52 Azad Apartment Aurobindo Marg New Delhi-110016 Mobile No: 9810103616 E-mail: kamlajainparakh@gmail.com

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vagdkj gS [kkbZ] fouezrk gS f'k[kj mikè;k; vejeqfu F egkizHkq egkohj vuUr Kku dh T;ksfr dk og lw;Z gS tks dHkh vLr gksrk ughaA mUgksaus og izdk'k ik;k gS fd fiQj dHkh mudh vkRek esa vU/sjk vk;k ughaA lw;Z og gksrk gS tks viuk Hkh va/sjk lekIr djs vkSj nwljksa dk Hkh va/sjk lekIr djsaA egkohj ,d vkè;kfRed lw;Z gS tks Hkhrj ds vU/sjs dks lekIr djrs gSaA mudh ok.kh T;ksfreZ;h ok.kh gSA ml ok.kh dk Jo.k] euu] fpUru gekjs vUrj esa Kku dh T;ksfr txkrk gSA mudh ok.kh ekuo eu ds va/dkj dks u‘ djrh gSA vgadkj gh vU/dkj gSA blh vgadkj ds vU/sjs esa vU/k cuk O;fÙkQ Bksdjsa [kkrk gqvk nq%[kksa dks c<+krk gSA vgadkj tkfr dkµ vusd izdkj ds vgadkjksa ls xzLr gS euq"; ftuls og vUnj&gh&vUnj [kks[kyk gksrk tkrk gSA vgadkj dhVk.kq gSA tSls dhVk.kq 'kjhj dks xyk nsrs gSa mlh izdkj ;s vgadkj vkRek ds xq.kksa dks xyk nsrs gSaA Hkxoku us dgk gS] ^liZ ds rks gtkj iQu gksrs gSa ijUrq vgadkj ds iQuksa dh rks la[;k vufxur gSA* tkfr dk vgadkj gksrk gS fd ge egku gS] ge egku oa'k ds gSaA fdlh dks {kf=k; gksus Jh vej Hkkjrh

dk vgadkj gksrk gSA Hkxoku egkohj us dgk fd tUe pkgs tgka ys fy;k gks ysfdu xq.kksa ls gh O;fÙkQ Js’ gksrk gSA tUe rks 'kjhj dk gksrk gSA 'kjhj us vxj czkã.k ds ?kj esa tUe fy;k rks og czkã.k gks x;k ;k {kf=k; ds ?kj esa tUe fy;k rks {kf=k; gks x;k] ,slk ugha gSA vxj czkã.k ds ?kj esa tUe ysdj Hkh og nqjkpkjh gS] ew[kZ gS rks og czkã.k ugha gS] mls czkã.k ugha dgk tk ldrkA blh izdkj {kf=k; dh ifjHkk"kk gSµ {krkr~ fdy =kk;rs bR;qnxz {kf=k; 'kCn% Hkqous"kq #<%A vxj {kf=k; gksdj Hkh og vU;k;h gS] vR;kpkjh gS] {kf=k; gksus dk ek=k vgadkj fy;s gq, gS] ysfdu {kf=k;Ro dk vkpj.k ugha gS rks og {kf=k; ugha dgyk;k tkrkA ^{kr~* dk vFkZ gksrk gS ?kko] ihM+k] pksV vkSj ^=k* dk vFkZ gksrk gS j{kkA vFkkZr~ tks nq%[kksa ls cpk;s] ?kko dks Hkj ns] ihM+k ls eqÙkQ djsa] og gksrk gS {kf=k;A iztk dks ihM+k ugha igq¡pkrk fdUrq ihM+keqDr djrk gS ogA tks vius LokFkZ dks Bqdjkdj iztk ds fy, lcdqN viZ.k dj nsrk gS og {kf=k; gksrk gSA {kf=k; dks cgknqj gksuk pkfg,] ladVksa ls >q>us dh mlesa fgEer gksuh pkfg,A ladV vkus ij tks ihB fn[kkdj Hkkx tk;] og {kf=k; dSlk\ egÙo 18

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xq.kksa dk gksrk gS] tkfr vkSj dqy dk ughaA #Ik dk vgadkjµ fdlh dks #Ik dk vgadkj gksrk gSA vius lkSUn;Z ds lkeus nwljksa dks rqPN le>rk gSA Hkxoku us dgk gS fd ;g lqUnjrk LFkk;h ugha gSA ;g rks feêðh ds fi.M ij jax&jksxu gSA dHkh dksbZ jax vPNk yx tkrk gS] dHkh dSlk yx tkrk gSA vUnj esa rks ,d gh rjg dk gfîó;ksa dk <kapk gS] jDr] ekal gS] ey&ew=k gS] jksxksa dk ?kj gS ;g 'kjhjA tjk&lh iqQUlh fudy tk;] tjk&lh dgha ls peMh fudy tk; rks eDf[k;k¡ fHkufHkukus yxrh gSaA fdl le; dkSu jksx mRi gks tk; 'kjhj esa dqN irk ugha gksrk] rc dgka jg ikrk gS lkSUn;Z\ luRdqekj pØorhZ vius ;qx dk lcls lqUnj ;qod FkkA /jrh dk jktk Fkk vkSj lqUnjrk Hkh vizfre Fkh ysfdu lqUnjrk dk vgadkj mlls cM+k FkkA bruh mldh lqUnjrk Fkh fd ftls ns[kus ds fy, LoxZ ds nso Hkh /jrh ij mrj vkrs FksA #Ik ds vgadkj ls xzLr n'kk esa ,d fnu irk yxrk gS fd mldk 'kjhj dks<+ ds jksx ls xzLr gks x;k gS] D;k nqnZ'kk gqbZ mldh\ feêðh esa fey x;h lqUnjrk mldhA fopkj dh ckr gS fd og lqUnj O;fÙkQ] ftls ns[kus LoxZ ds nso Hkh vkrs jgs] ml lqUnjrk dh Hkh ,slh nqxZfr\ Bhd gS tSlk 'kjhj feyk] fey x;k] mlesa vgadkj fdl Jh vej Hkkjrh

ckr dk\ 'kfDr dk vgadkjµ nsoksa dks viuh 'kfÙkQ dk ?ke.M Fkk vkSj nSR;ksa dks viuh rkdr ij Hk;adj vgadkj FkkA yM+rsa jgs] la?k"kZ pyrk jgk fpjdky rdA vkt Hkh tks tkrh; la?k"kZ gksrs gSa] ;s cl ,d gh dkj.k ls gksrs gSa vkSj og dkj.k gS fd& ge rqels tknk rkdrokys gSaA rqe 'ksj rks ge lok'ksjA rqe b±V ls rks ge iRFkj ls tckc nsaxsA iRFkj dk tckc cUnwd ls nsaxsA lalkj ds lkjs la?k"kks± dk ewy vgadkj gSA tcfd ;g fuf ÜÓr gS fd la?k"kks± dk ifj.kke flok; #nu ds dqN ugha vkrkA gkjk gqvk rks jksrk gh gS ysfdu fotsrk Hkh jksrk gSA egkHkkjr ds vfUre fotsrk Hkh jksrs jgs gSaA cqf¼ dk vgadkjµ dfo us dgk gS& fo|k fooknk;] /ua enk;] 'kfDr% ijs"kka ij ihM+uk;A [kyL; lk/ksj~ foijhresrn~] Kkuk;] nkuk; p j{k.kk;A dqN yksxksa dks viuh cqf¼ dk cM+k vgadkj jgrk gS fd gekjs tSlk cqf¼eku dkSu gSA ?kj esa] ifjokj esa] /eZ la?k esa cgqr ls yksx v'kkafr iSnk djrs jgrs gSa] ,d&nwljs ij uqDrkphuh djrs jgrs gSaA mUgsa yxrk gS fd lkjk nkjksenkj gekjh cqf¼ ds Hkjksls gSA gekjh gh cqf¼ dk [ksy gS fd ftlls lc 19

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dgrs gSa gekjk pfj=k cgqr Å¡pk gSA ysfdu irk gksuk pkfg, fd lk/uk dk dYio`{k vgadkj dh vfXu esa HkLe gksrk tkrk gSA mls vadqfjr ugha gksus nsrkA xoZ ls lk/uk lekIr gks tkrh gSA 'ks[klknh us ,d dFkk dgh gSµ dqN yksx gt dh ;k=kk djus tk jgs FksA mu ;kf=k;ksa esa ,d firk Fks vkSj mudk ,d iq=k Hkh FkkA fnuHkj pyrs] jkr dks tgk¡ txg feyrh foJke djrsA lqcg mBdj fiQj pyrsA Fkds jgrs yksx vr% lqcg uekt ds le; lc ugha mB ikrsA firk tkx tkrk vkSj uekt 'kq# dj nsrkA dqN yksx tks tkx tkrs os vk tkrsA yM+ds us ,d fnu dgk] ¶;s dSls ukyk;d yksx gSa] ;s gt dh ;k=kk ds fy, tk jgs gSa] lcsjs uekt dk le; gks tkrk gS vkSj ;s yksx lks;s iM+s jgrs gSa\¸ firk eqLdqjk;s vkSj cksys] ^csVk! Fkds gSa yksx] tks lks jgs gSa] ugha uhan [kqyh budh vr% ugha mB ik;sA rw budh fuank dj jgk gS! bldh vis{kk rw Hkh lks;k jgrk rks vPNk gksrkA uekt dh fØ;k iwjh dj yh rks D;k rw ;g le>rk gS fd eSa cgqr cM+k uekt ijLr gks x;k gw¡\ /ekZRek gks x;k gw¡\ ysfdu bl /ekZReki.k ds ihNs vgadkj [kM+k gS rsjkA nwljksa dh fuank djds rwus fdruk cM+k iki fd;k gSA bl iki ds lkeus uekt dk rks dksbZ vFkZ ugha gSA vgadkj ds bl Hk;adj xans

ykHk mBk jgs gSaA vius vfrfjDr lcdks os ew[kZ] vKkuh vkSj csdkj le>rs gSaA ysfdu dHkh Hkh efLr"d dh dksbZ chekjh] dksbZ foÑfr vk tkrh gS rks D;k gksrk gS cqf¼ dk\ viuh 'kkjhfjd fØ;kvksa dk Hkh gks'k ugha jg ikrkA ns[kk gS ,sls dbZ yksxksa dks fd vius csVksa dks ew[kZ] x/k vkSj cSy dgusokys ,d fnu ,slh chekjh ls xzLr gks tkrs gSa fd os ckyd tSlh ps‘k,¡ djus yxrs gSaA eSa----eSa----dgus okys ds ikl Le`fr ds u‘ gks tkus ls fuLlgk;] cspkjxh dh [kfV;k ij iM+s&iM+s e`R;q dk bUrtkj ds vfrfjÙkQ dksbZ mik; ugha jg tkrkA dkSu tkurk gS fd vxys {k.k D;k gksusokyk gS\ vr% euq"; dks bl izdkj ds vgadkjksa ls lko/ku jguk pkfg,A vxj vkids ikl cqf¼ gS rks nwljksa ds lg;ksx esa mldk mi;ksx dhft,A nwljksa dks izdk'k nhft,A dksbZ va/sjs esa py jgk gS vkSj vkids ikl VkWpZ gS rks vxys dks jks'kuh nhft,A R;kx dk vgadkjµ R;kx dk Hkh vgadkj djrs gSa yksx fd geus djksM+ksa dh lEifÙk dk R;kx fd;kA vjs tc tgj le>dj tgj dk R;kx fd;k gS] rc ml tgj dh fxurh D;ksa djsa\ ,d NVkd tgj Fkk fd ,d fdyks FkkA tc dpjk le> dj mls iQsadk rc dpjk ,d cksjk Hkjdj iQsadk ;k gtkj cksjk iQsadkA ftruk Hkh Fkk dpjk gh Fkk u\ iQsad fn;k clA yksx Jh vej Hkkjrh

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ukys esa cg x;k lcA dek;k dqN ugha] mYVk xoka fn;k rwusA* ge le>rs gSa fd gekjs ikl cgqr cM+h 'kfÙkQ gS vkSj ml 'kfÙkQ dk izn'kZu djrs jgrs gSaA nwljksa dks dgrs jgrs gSa fd geus bruk ri fd;k] brus miokl fd;s vkSj rqe ,d miokl Hkh ugha dj ldrs gks\ R;kx dk izn'kZuµ ,d riLoh FkkA isM+ ds uhps xkao ds ckgj /quh jek;s cSBk FkkA cM+h efgek gqbZ mldhA yksxksa dh HkhM+ yxh jgrh FkhA yksx n'kZu djrs] t;&t;dkj djrsA jktk us Hkh mldh efgek lquh rks ea=kh dks Hkstk cqykus fd jktegy i/kjksA tc ea=kh us vkea=k.k fn;k rks cksyk] ^vjs! jktk D;k gksrk gS\ jktk rks fHk[kkjh gS gekjs lkeusA* vUnj ls [kq'k gks jgk Fkk fd jktk dk fuea=k.k feyk gSA jktk us Hkh esjh efgek ekuh gSA ysfdu pqipki dSls eku ys fuea=k.kA yksxksa dks Hkh irk yxuk pkfg, fd jktk us fuea=k.k Hkstk gSA vr% euk djrk jgkA jktk us cM+h [kq'kkensa dhA oLrqr% tks cgqr vthth djokrs gSa os cM+s vgadkjh gksrs gSaA cgqr fourh djus ij pys egkjktA jktk us ekxZ ltk;s Fks] cM+h rS;kfj;k¡ dh FkhA jktekxZ ltk, egy ltk,] dkyhu fcNok;sA ftl jktekxZ ls lk/qckck dks ys tk jgs Fks] mlds cxyokys mcM+&[kkcM+ Jh vej Hkkjrh

jkLrs esa x<+s vkSj Vhys Fks ftuesa dhpM+&dkno FkkA lk/q ekxZ NksM+dj ml mcM+&[kkcM+ jkLrs ij pyus yxs] dhpM+ esa ls pyus yxsA yksxksa us ?kcjkdj mUgsa jksdus vkSj jktekxZ ij pyus dh fourh dhA cksys os] ^vjs lUr dks D;k dhpM+ gS rks dhpM+ gh lghA* vkSj [kwc dhpM+ jkSanrs gq, jktegy igq¡psA dherh lqUnj dkyhu fcNs Fks jktegy esaA jktk izrh{kk dj jgs FksA lk/q dks vkrs ns[kdj lkeus x;s iSj Nqus yxs rks ns[kk iSj dhpM+ ls lus gSaA cksys] ¶ikuh ykvks tYnh egkjkt ds iSj i[kkysaxsA lk/q egkjkt cksys] ^iSj D;ksa /ks;saxs lk/q\ jktk us dgk] ^ugha egkjkt! gekjs fy, gh lgh vki iSj /qyokysA egkjkt lHkk esa fcjktsaxs] lts gq, flagklu ij fcjktsaxs] dkyhu ij pysaxs rks dhpM+ vPNk ugha yxsxkA cksys] ^dkyhu D;k gS] gekjs fy, rks phFkM+s gSaA ltkoV D;k gS] gekjs fy, rks dwM+k&ddZV gS] flagklu D;k gS iRFkj ds cjkcj gSA jktk us ns[kk lk/q dk vgadkj cksy jgk gSA cksys!] ^laU;klh egkjkt! {kek djsa] eSaus xyr le>k vkidks ysfdu vki rks ogha gS tgk¡ ge lalkjh izk.kh gSaA* esjs vgadkj ls cM+k gS vkidk vgadkjA eSa viuk ,s'o;Z dk izn'kZu dj jgk Fkk vkSj vki vius rFkkdfFkr R;kx dk izn'kZu djuk pkgrs gSaA vkidk vgadkj thr x;kA oLrqr% lk/qRo rks ljyrk esa gSA Hkxoku egkohj 21

vizSy& 2017

dgrs gSaµ ^lks gh mTtq; Hkw;Ll /Eeks lq¼Ll fpêbòA* rhFk±dj egkohj us lk/uk dk izkjEHk ½tqrk vkSj uezrk crk;k gS] uezrk izFke lh<+h gSA lk/uk dk igyk dne vgadkj ls eqfÙkQ gSA ftruk vgadkj de gksrk gS mruh lk/uk dh Hkwfedk Å¡pkbZ dks izkIr djrh gSA lalkj dks dwM+k&dpjk dgus&ekuus dh t:jr ugha gSA ;g ekuljksoj gSA tks O;fÙkQ ½tq vkSj fouez gksrk gS og bl eku ljksoj esa ls lq[k vkSj 'kkfUr dk ve`r ikrk gSA fouez O;fÙkQ ifjokj esa jgsxk rc Hkh vkuUn izkIr djsxk] lekt esa Hkh og vkuUn dks izkIr djsxkA vgadkjh O;fÙkQ pkgs ifjokj esa gks] lekt

esa gks ;k lU;klh gks og nq%[k dh Tokyk gh iSnk djsxk vkSj og [kqn Hkh nq%[k dh Tokyk esa >qylrk jgsxkA uez Hkwfe esa ikuh cjlrk gS rks mlesa gfj;kyh ygjkrh gS] o`{k [kM+s gksrs gSaA iQy] iwQy] vukt iSnk gksdj turk dks iks"k.k izkIr gksrk gSA ysfdu dBksj] iFkjhyh] daVhyh Hkwfe ij ikuh cjlrk gS rks ogk¡ dqN Hkh iSnk ugha gksrkA euq"; dks viuh eu dh Hkwfe dks fouez cukuk pkfg,A izse vkSj ln~Hkko ls gh vgadkj dk vU/dkj feVrk gS vkSj lq[k&'kkfUr dh gfj;kyh Nk tkrh gSA vr% uez cuksA igyk ea=k gS ueLdkj ea=kA vgadkj u‘ djus dk ea=kA ¯ ¯ ¯

iqLrd%& izHkko'kkyh LokoyEch iqLrd leh{kk yhoj 'kqf¼dj.k fpfdRlk ys[kd& MkWñ papyey pksjfM;k izdk'kd& dY;k.kd papyey pksjfM;k VªLV] tks/iqj lg;ksx jkf'k& 10@& viuk lEiw.kZ thou le£ir djds ys[kd us euq"; dks mlds vius LokLF; ds izfr tkx`r djus dk LrqR; iz;kl fd;k gSA ^vkidk mipkj vkids ikl*] ^vkidk vkjksX; vkids ikl*] ^Hkkstu vkSj LokLF;* tSlh vusdkusd NksVh&NksVh iqfLrdkvksa ds ekè;e ls mUgksaus LokLF; lEcU/h ljy tkudkjh nh gSA vxj O;fÙkQ 'kjhj ds izfr] vkgkj vkSj fogkj ds izfr ltx gksrk gS rks og fuf ÜÓr :Ik ls jksxksa ls eqDr jg ldrk gSA blh Øe esa mudh NksVh&lh iqfLrdk yhoj 'kqf¼dj.k fpfdRlk dh LokoyEch i¼fr crkrh gS tks [kkstiw.kZ gS] oSKkfud gS ,oa rF;kRed gSA O;fÙkQ bldk ykHk mBkdj vius vkidks LoLFk j[k ldrk gS vkSj bl izdkj LoLFk jgdj lekt dks rFkk jk‘ª dks LoLFk j[k ldrk gSA iqfLrdk iBuh; ,oa laxzg.kh; gSA Jh vej Hkkjrh

22 2

vizSy& 2017

J¼s; vkpk;Z punukJhth! lknj lHkfÙkQ pj.k oUnuk ohjk;ru esa Jh ik'oZftuky; dh izfr’k ds lekpkj i<+sa gSaA yk[k&yk[k vfHkuUnu] vfHkoUnu!

vLi`';rk ¼NwvkNwr½ vkSj tSu /keZ µ Jh egsUæ dqekj eLr iapdwyk (paMhx<+) vLi`';rk] Å¡p&uhp dk oxZHksn rFkk nkl&izFkk vkfn us tSu /eZ dh lkekftd O;oLFkk dks fdruk izHkkfor fd;k gS] rFkk foxr 2600 lkyksa esa gq, mrkj&p<+koksa us gekjh lkewfgd lw>cw> dks fdrus eksM+&rksM+ o tksM+ fn, gSa] bu fo"k;ksa dks ysdj] ldy lekt esa fdlh iwT; eqfujkt ;k fdlh izKkoku Jkod us vo'; gh dksbZ 'kks/xzaFk fy[kk gksxkA Hkxoku egkohj o egkRek cq¼ ds vkxeu rd vLi`';rk (NqvkNwr) dk jksx lekt esa ?kj dj pqdk FkkA 'kqæ vLi`'; gSA og osn ea=k u lqu ldrk gS] u gh i<++ ldrk gSA 'kwæ ds fy, ltk+,¡ vyx Fkha] dkuwu o O;oLFkk Hkh vyx FkhA lfn;ksa ls pyh vk jgh o.kZ O;oLFkk] tkfrizFkk] Å¡p&uhp ;k lqo.kZ&'kqæ ds Hksn rFkk nkl&izFkk dks ns[kdj d#.kkæZ egkohj dh ok.kh izLiqQfVr gqbZ Fkhµ ¶,xk e.kqLl tkb¸ euq"; tkfr ,d gS] bl esa c¡Vokjk ugha fd;k tk ldrkA rFkkµ ^.kks gh.ks .kks Jh vej Hkkjrh

vbfjrs*µ ;kfu u dksbZ ghu gS] u dksbZ mPp gSA Hkxoku egkohj ds thou dks xkSj ls ns[ksaA mUgksaus /eZ dk lk{kkRdkj fd;k] /eZ esa ft;sA euq";&euq"; ds fdlh Hksn dks Lohdkj ugha fd;kA mudk dguk Fkk fd lÙkk vkSj lEifÙk ds cy ij fdlh dks] fdlh ij 'kklu djus dk dksbZ vf/dkj ugha gSA ;g Hkh dgk fd czkã.k] {kf=k;] oS'; vkSj 'kqæ] ;s lkjh O;kogkfjd O;oLFkk gSA bldk vk/kj izkÑfrd ugha gSA bl dkj.k ls muds 'kklu esa n'kk.kZHkæ] izlsuthr tSls jktk Hkh nhf{kr gq,] rks gfjds'kh] esrkjt tSls pk.Mky Hkh Je.k cusA mudk dguk Fkk fdµ ^fofogdqyqIi..kk] lkgoks dIix#D[kk* vFkkZr~ fofo/ dqy ,oa tkfr;ksa esa mRi gq, lk/q iq#"k i`Foh ds dYio`{k gSaA Jh ohjpan xka/h us lu~ 1894 esa vesfjdk esa vius ,d Hkk"k.k esa ¶tSu /eZ vkSj tkfrizFkk¸ ij cksyrs gq, dgk Fkkµ ¶fganq /eZ ds lkFk gh tSu /eZ Hkh vfLrRo esa Fkk 23

vizSy& 2017

vkSj mlds fl¼kUrksa dk izpkj Hkh gks jgk FkkA yacs le; rd bl /eZ us lekt dks vusd Hkkxksa esa caVrs gq, ns[kk FkkA tSu fl¼kUrksa dh ;g Li‘ ?kks"k.kk Fkh fd tks dksbZ Hkh viuh Å¡ph tkfr dk dqy dk vfHkeku djrk gS] og vxys tUe esa uhp tkfr esa iSnk gksxkA ¶tSu fparu foKku gesa crkrk gS fd tc rd ekuoh; ekufldrk esa vga o Å¡ps dqy dk feF;kfHkeku gS] rc rd ;g HksnHkko cuk jgsxkA tSu /eZ ,sls feF;kfHkeku dks Lohdkj ugha djrkA cfYd blus rks euq"; ek=k dks dk;Z o dkj.k dk ;FkkrF; Lo:i le>k;kA ,d lnh igys] tc lu~ 1915 esa egkRek xka/h us vius vkJe esa ,d ¶vNwr¸ ifjokj dks 'kkfey fd;k rks muds lHkh ¶lgk;rk&nkrkvksa¸ us viuk gkFk [khap fy;kA rc vgenkckn esa fey&ekfyd] mnkj o [kqys fopkjksa ds ,d tSu lTtu Jh v¡ckyky lkjkHkkbZ (oSKkfud foØe lkjkHkkbZ ds firk) vkxs vk, vkSj vkJe dh izR;sd

t:jr dks iwjk djrs jgsA ;g gdhdr gS fd fdlh Hkh tSu eafnj] LFkkud ;k mikJ; ds xsV ij ¶izos'k o£tr¸ dh dksbZ IysV dHkh ugha yxhA gfjtu&eafnj&izos'k fo"k; ij lu~ 1950 ds vklikl 'osrkEcj lekt dh eq[; laLFkkµ vkuanth dY;k.kth us xqtjkrh Hkk"kk esa ¶n'kZu djok ekVs tukj dksbZ us i.k jksdok uFkh¸ 'kh"kZd ls ,d ifji=k lHkh txgksa ij Hkst dj lkiQ fy[kk Fkk fd tSu eafnjksa esa ('kjhj 'kqf¼ ds lkFk) izHkq n'kZu gsrq lHkh tk&vk ldrs gSaA egÙkjk lkèoh e`xkorh Jhth dh fuJk esa eysjdksVyk esa gq, vf/os'ku (lu~ 1955) esa iatkc tSu egklHkk us Hkh vius izLrko esa lekt ds gj oxZ dks tSu eafnjksa esa n'kZu gsrq tkus dh NwV dks nksgjk;k FkkA vLi`';rk (NwvkNwr) dks ysdj tks yksx viuh gh /kj.kkvksa ds ?ksjs esa cSBs gSa] os 'kk;n egkohj dks ugha le> ldrsA ¯

'kkL= i<saxs rks yM+sxk dkSu\ nks fdrkcsa ?kj esa iM+h] xhrk vkSj dqjkuA vkil esa dHkh ugha yM+hA vkSj tks buds fy, yM+rs gSa] os bUgsa dHkh ugha i<+rs gSaA Jh vej Hkkjrh

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vizSy& 2017

rksrk & eSuk

ckr gS\ rksrkµ mnkl rks ugha eSuk! ij eSa lksp jgk gw¡ fd euq"; cqf¼eku dSls dgykrk gS\ tc og vius gh HkkbZ&cU/qvksa ds lkFk jkst&jkst ,slh Hka;dj yM+kbZ;k¡ yM+rk gS tks ew[kZ i'kq Hkh ugha yM+rsA eSukµ dSlh ckr djrs gks fiz;! vjs mldh cqf¼ us gh rks brus /eZ vkSj brus /eZLFkku [kM+s fd;s gSaA rksrkµ ysfdu bUgha dks ysdj og yM+kbZ;k¡ yM+ jgk gSA eSukµ ;gh rks mldh cqf¼ dh [kqjkikr gS fd 'kkafr ds lk/uksa dk mi;ksx v'kkfUr iSnk djus esa gh djrk gS vkSj Lo;a dks cqf¼eku ekurk gSA og rks Hkxoku dks Hkh yM+us dk lk/u cuk ysrk gSA rksrkµ bu cqf¼ekuksa ls rks ge vPNs gSa fd gesa eafnjksa ds f'k[kj gks pkgs efLtn ;k fxjtk?kj ds f'k[kjA gj f'k[kj 'kkafr nsrk gSA dgha dksbZ yM+kbZ dk dkj.k utj ugha vkrkA eSukµ njvly euq"; Å¡ps&Å¡ps f'k[kj cukuk tkurk gSA ysfdu cspkjs dks Å¡pk mBuk ugha vkrkA rksrkµ rks pyks] ge eaxydkeuk djrs gSa euq"; ds fy, fd og viuh cqf¼ dk mi;ksx yM+us esa ugha] Åij mBus esa djsaA ¯ ¯ ¯

dy&dy djrh cgrh unh gks ;k >j&>j >jrk >j.kkA xxupqEch mÙkaqx f'k[kj;qDr vfopy [kM+k fxfjjkt gks ;k jkr&fnu mBrh&fxjrh ygjksa ls ygjkrk fo'kky lkxj] /jrh ij [kM+s o`{k gks pkgs vkdk'k esa mM+rs i{kh] izÑfr dk gj miknku euu'khy euq"; dks vius LokFkZ ds ?ksjs esa ls ckgj fudkydj mlds Lo;a ds fojkV vfLrRo dk ,d lans'k] ,d cks/ ns nsrk gSA cl] vis{kk gS mls xzg.k djus dhA ,d ckj eSa jktx`g ds xq.k'khy m|ku esa cjxn ds uhps cSBdj mldh prq£nd 'kk[kkvksa dks ,oa mldh fo'kky lqUnj i.kZjkf'k dks fugkj jgh Fkh rks ns[kk fd isM+ dh loksZPp 'kk[kk ij ,d rksrk vkSj eSuk dk laokn py jgk gSA ftKklko'k eSaus mls ,dkxz gksdj lquus o le>us dk iz;kl fd;kA og laokn ,slk Fkkµ eSukµ vkt cM+s mnkl yx jgs gks] D;k Jh vej Hkkjrh

vkpk;Z pUnuk F

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vizSy& 2017

egkohj t;Urh ds ikou izlax ijµ

Hkxoku egkohj dk vifjxzg n'kZu tSu n'kZu lEer v.kxkj ds iap egkozrksa ds vUrxZr vifjxzg ,d egkozr ekuk x;k gS rFkk vkxkjksa ds ckjg ozrksa esa ik¡p v.kqozrksa ds vUrxZr vifjxzg dks ifjxzg ifjek.k&ozr ;k bPNk ifjek.kozr dgk x;k gSA vfixzg ozr dh iqf‘ ds fy, v.kqozrksa ds vUrxZr fnfXojfr ozr] ns'kfojfr ozr rFkk f'k{kk ozrksa ds vUrxZr iUæg dekZnku ds R;kx lfgr miHkksx&ifjHkksx&ifjek.k ozr ,oa vfrfFk lafoHkkx ozr dks lfEefyr fd;k x;k gSA Hkxoku egkohj us vfgalk] vusdkUr vkSj vifjxzg ds egÙoiw.kZ lw=k fn,A vifjxzg ds ckjs esa egkohj dk n`f‘dks.k jgk gSµ ^vlafoHkkxh u gq rLl eksD[kks*µ tks vFkZ dk lafoHkkx ugha djrk] foltZu ugha djrk] og eks{k dks izkIr ugha dj ldrkA tho ifjxzg ds fufeÙk fgalk djrk gS] vlR; cksyrk gS] pksjh djrk gS] eSFkqu dk lsou djrk gS vkSj vR;f/d ewPNkZ djrk gSA bl izdkj ifjxzg ik¡pksa ikiksa dh tM+ gSA ifjxzg dh ykSfdd ifjHkk"kk gS& vFkZ vkSj oLrqvksa dk laxzgA Hkxoku egkohj dh Hkk"kk blls fHk gSA ;g 'kjhj ifjxzg gSA lafpr deZ ifjxzg gSA vFkZ vkSj oLrq ifjxzg gSA pSrU; ls fHk tks dqN gS] og lc ifjxzg gSA Jh vej Hkkjrh

µ izksñ lqesjpUn tSu ;fn mlds izfr ewPNkZ gSA vxj mlds izfr ewPNkZ ugha gS rks dksbZ Hkh oLrq ifjxzg ugha gSaA ewPNkZ vius&vki esa ifjxzg gSA oLrq vius&vki esa ifjxzg ugha gSA og ewPNkZ ls tqM+dj ifjxzg curh gSA ftldk eu ewPNkZ ls 'kwU; gS] mlds fy, oLrq dsoy oLrq gS] mi;ksfxrk dk lk/u gS fdUrq ifjxzg ugha gSA ftldk eu ewPNkZ ls iw.kZ gS] mlds fy, oLrq ifjxzg dk fufeÙk gSA bl rjg ifjxzg ds nks :Ik curs gSaµ 1- vUrjax ifjxzg& ewPNkZ 2- cká ifjxzg& oLrq ,d ckj Hkxoku egkohj ds T;s’ f'k"; xkSre ,d jad dh vksj ladsr dj cksys& ^Hkars ;g fdruk vifjxzgh gS\ blds ikl dqN Hkh ugha gSA* ^D;k mlds eu esa Hkh dqN ugha gS\* ^eu esa rks gSA* µfiQj vifjxzg dSls\ µftlds eu esa ewPNkZ gS vkSj ikl esa dqN ugha] og ifjxzg fiz;&nfjæ gSA ftlds ikl thou fuokZg ds lk/u ek=k gS vkSj eu esa ewPNkZ ugha gS] og la;eh gSA ftlds eu esa ewPNkZ Hkh ugha gS vkSj ikl esa Hkh dqN ugha gS] og vifjxzgh gSA 26

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Li‘ gS fd vklfÙkQ O;fÙkQ vkSj inkFkZ ls ugha tqM+rhA bldk ewy Ïksr gS Hkhrjh ewPNkZ ds laLdkjA ,d ;ksxh ds fy, fliQZ ,d dEcy iwjk lalkj gS vkSj vU; ;ksxh ds fy, jktegy Hhk ,dkUr riksHkwfe gSA iz'u gS eu dgk¡ fdruk] fdlds lkFk vklÙkQ gAS pkjs us lU;klh dh dEcy pjqk;hA idMs+ tkus ij tt us iNwk& ^requs lU;klh dk vkjS D;k pjqk;k\* pkjs cky s k& ^mlds ikl flok; dEcy ds vkjS dNq Fkk gh ughAa* tt us lU;klh ls iNwk rks lU;klh us cM+s n%q[k ds lkFk dgkµ ^ gk]¡ tt lkgc ogh ,d dEcy ejsk ijwk llakj FkkA tc lkrsk rks ea S mls fcNkrk] mldk rfd;k cukrkA BMa yxrh rks mls gh vk<sr+kA mlh ij cBSdj it w k&ikB djrk] ejsk rks lc dNq ogh FkkA egkohj ds vul q kj ePwNkZ ifjxgz dk vkRe i{k gAS 'kk"sk.k] fo"kerk] vU;k; mldk ykd s i{k gAS mlls lexz ykd s thou mRihfMr+ gkrsk gAS egkohj dgrs g&aS ykd s ihMk+ vkRe ihMk+ gS vkjS vkReihMk+ rRor% ykd s ihMk+ gh gAS ykd s vkjS vkRek ds eè; foHkktd j[skk [khp a uk lEHko ugha gAS tks ykd s dk viyki djrk g]S og viuk gh viyki djrk g]S tks viuk viyki djrk g]S og ykd s dk viyki Hkh djrk gAS tks ykd s dh vk'kkruk djrk g]S og viuh gh vk'kkruk djrk gAS tks viuh vk'kkruk djrk g]S og ykd s dh vk'kkruk djrk gAS Jh vej Hkkjrh

vlxagz dk n'kuZ& lxagz 'kk"sk.k dk tUenkrk g]S vr% thou dk lgh ekxZ bl id z kj thuk gS ftlls fdlh dk 'kk"sk.k u gk]s mRihMu+ u gk]s fdlh dk viyki u gks fdlh dh vk'kkruk u gk]s ifjxgz dk ykd s i{k lxagz gS tks tUenkrk gS 'kk"sk.k dk] xjhch dk] Hk[wk dkA vr% egkohj ifjxgz ds ykd s i{k ds fujlu dh Hkh e;knZk fu#fir djrs gAaS ;g i#zi.k nks Lrjkas ij gAS lk/&qlkèoh rks v.kxkj gS vFkkrZ~ mudk viuk vkokl Hkh ugha gS oL=k Hkh ugha g]S 'kjhj Hkh ugha g]S viuk dN q Hkh ugha gAS os fHk{kkthoh gkrss gAaS ogk¡ lxagz dk i'zu gh ugha mBrk tgk¡ miktuZ gh ugha gAS Hkxoku egkohj us lkekftd eu"q; dks vifjxgz dh fn'kk eas ys tkus ds fy, ifjxgz l;ae dk l=wk fn;kA xg`LFk eu"q; vifjxgzh ugha gks ldrkA thou pykus ds fy, fHk{kkthoh ugha gks ldrkA mlds fy, egkohj us bPNk ifjek.k&ifjxgz ds lhekdj.k dk fo/ku fd;kA nl w js 'kCnkas eas egkohj us vlxagz dk n'kuZ fn;kA lxagz'khy O;fÙkQ vFkkt Z uZ dh ifzØ;k eas 'kk"sk.k vkjS vikzekf.kdrk ds lkFk viuk lEcU/ tkMs+ yrsk gAS vFkZ ds ifzr eu dh vklfÙkQ dk tc ;kxs gkrsk gS rks foyklh thou thus dh pkg tkxr` gkrsh gAS O;fÙkQ lxagz djus eas tVq tkrk gAS ikzjHak eas og vFkZ dh vko';drk ls ifszjr gkd s j vFkZ dk vtuZ djrk gAS vtuZ ds lkFk loa¼uZ dh dkeuk mls lfqo/kokn dh vkjs vxl z j 27

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djrh gAS xg`LFk lkekftd thou thrk gAS mlds fy, vFkZ dk miktuZ vko';drk gAS thou lk/ukas dk lp a ; vko';d gAS mls bl id z kj mik£tr fd;k tk, fd fdlh dk mRihMu+ u gks rks vko';drkul q kj gh mldk mi;kxs fd;k tk,A mlds ifzr LokfeRo dh Hkkouk dnkfi u jgAs bl w js ds Hkkx dk vigj.k u gk]s bldh tkx:drk jgs vkjS blds fy, ;FkklHako R;kx Hkh fd;k tk,A ;g egkohj dk xg`LFk thou ds lUnHkZ eas vifjxgz ey w d vkn'kZ gS ftldh orzkas }kjk fuf'pr lhek,¡ ck/a nh x;h gAS laxzg ds nks i{k gSa& miktZu i{k vkSj miHkksx i{kA izFke miktZu i{k gSA bl n`f‘ ls vusd O;olk;ksa dks egkohj us vfrpkj ekuk gS vkSj bUgsa ,dne NksM+ nsus dh izsj.kk nh gSA egkohj mu O;olk;ksa dk Hkh footZu djrs gSa ftuesa nwljs izkf.k;ksa dh gkfu gksA O;kolkf;d izfØ;kvksa esa lekfo‘ gksus okyh vuSfrdrkvksa dks Hkh mUgksaus o£tr fd;k gSA nwljk i{k gS& bPNk ifjek.kA laxzg dk ewy bPNk,¡ gSaA bPNk vko';drk ls vyx gSA vko';drk gS 'kjhj dh vkSj bPNk gS eu dhA vko';drk dk ifjek.k ugha gks ldrkA og vius vki esa U;wure gh gksrh gSA lk/q&lkfèo;ksa dks Hkh vko';drk iw£r djuh iM+rh gSA ;g ifjxzg ugha gSA tks oÏ] ik=k] dEcy vkfn lk/u gSa] os ek=k la;e thou Jh vej Hkkjrh

/kj.k djus ds fy, gSaA os vfuok;Z gSaA ifjek.k djus dk fo"k; gS& bPNk,¡ tks vck/ NksM+us ij dHkh r`Ri gksrh gh ughaA egkohj ds 'kCnksa esa& ¶dSyk'k ioZr ftrus cM+s lksus&pk¡nh ds vxf.kr <sj gks] rks Hkh yksHkh ekuo dk eu larq‘ ugha gksrk D;ksafd bPNk,¡ vkdk'k dh rjg vuUr gksrh gSA¸ bPNkvksa dk vfrjsd gh 'kks"k.k] laxzg] fo"kerk vkSj gj izdkj dh vizkekf.kdrk dk gsrq curk gSA Hkkjr dh oÙkZeku fLFkfr dks ns[kk tk, rks lkjk n`'; ve;kZfnr bPNkvksa dh dqRlk dks izfrfcfEcr djrk gSA egkohj izkjEHk ls gh bPNk ifjek.k ozr rFkk vfrpkj footZu }kjk vtZu dks e;kZfnr djus dk ekxZ fu#fir djrs gSaA laxzg dh eukso`fÙk euq"; ls vU;k; djokrh gS vkSj lkekftd /jkry ij fo"kerk ds vadqj iwQV iM+rs gSaA laxzg dh nq%[kn ifj.kfr dk vuqHko dj Hkxoku egkohj us dgk Fkk ^bPNkvksa ij fu;a=k.k djksA* vfu;af=kr dkeuk,¡ O;fÙkQ ls vokaNuh; dk;Z djok nsrh gSA vokaNuh; ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls cpus ds fy, laxzg er djksA miHkksx&ifjHkksx esa vkus okyh lkexzh dk lhekadu djksA ,slk djus okyk O;fÙkQ Lo;a LoLFk thou th ldrk gS vkSj vHkko ,oa foykflrk dh vfr;ksa dks rksM+ ldrk gSA ladV ls f?kjh gqbZ fo'o psruk dks mckjus ds 28 2

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fy, Hkxoku egkohj ds vifjxzg n'kZu vFkkZr~ vlaxzg n'kZu dks le>uk gksxkA tc rd O;fÙkQ ds eu esa laxzg dh vHkhIlk dk vUr ugha gksxk] fo'o O;kih ladV dk lek/ku ugha gks ldrkA ;g Lej.kh; gS fd Hkxoku egkohj us eqfu ds fy, vifjxzg dk fo/ku fd;k gS] x`gLFk ds fy, mUgksaus vifjxzg tSls 'kCn dk iz;ksx ugha fd;kA mUgksaus bPNk& ifjek.k dh ckr dgha x`gLFk dks bPNk&ifjek.k djuk pkfg,A tks vkdk'k dh rjg vuUr bPNk,¡ gSa] mudh dksbZ u dksbZ lhek djuh pkfg,A lhek ds fy, mUgksaus nks ckrsa crkbZµ igyh ckr vtZu ds lk/u v'kq¼ ugha gksus pkfg,] vizkekf.kd ugha gksus pkfg,A egkohj dh iwjh vkpkj lafgrk gS x`gLFk ds fy,A mlesa vizkekf.kdrk ds ftrus O;ogkj gSa] mu lcdk o.kZu fd;k gSA nwljh ckr gS& v£tr /u dk mi;ksx vius foykl ds fy, u fd;k tk,] O;fÙkQxr la;e fd;k tk,A ;s nksuksa ckrsa gksrh gSa rks fiQj fdruk gh dek,¡] bl ij dksbZ fu;a=k.k ugha gksrkA ,d O;fÙkQ 'kq¼ lk/u }kjk dekrk gS] yk[kksa&djksM+ksa dek ysrk gSA dek ysus ij mldk mi;ksx og vius fy, ugha djrkA vius fy, iwjk la;e djrk gS tSls vkuan Jkod dk thou FkkA djksM+ksa dh lEink] djksM+ksa dk O;kikj fdUrq vius fy, cgqr Jh vej Hkkjrh

la;ehA ;s nks 'krsZ gSa x`gLFk ds fy, vifjxzg dh izkjfEHkd Hkwfedk dhA ;s nksuksa egÙoiw.kZ gSaA mi;qZDr lc ckrksa esa loZ=k O;kIr gS& vifjxzg n'kZu Hkkouk ds Lrj ij ;g eeRo dk foltZu gS vkSj yksd thou esa O;oLFkk ds Lrj ij LokfeRo dk foltZu gSA egkohj iz.khr vFkZ O;oLFkk esa O;fÙkQxr LokfeRo ds fy, dksbZ LFkku ugha gSA egkohj LokfeRo dk lEiw.kZr% mUewyu LoLFk vk£Fkd lkekftd thou O;oLFkk ds fy, vko';d ekurs gSaA bldk vFkZ ;g gS& O;fÙkQ viuh lEiw.kZ leRo vkSj Kku dk fu;kstu dj izkIr vtZu esa ls viuh U;wure vko';drkvksa dh iw£r ds fy, mlesa ls mi;ksx djsa vkSj 'ks"k dks fol£tr dj nsA bu lcls Åij dh ckr ;g gS fd LokfeRo dh Hkkouk u blesa j[ks ftldk miHkksx&ifjHkksx dj jgk gS vkSj u mles ftldk foltZu dj jgk gSA xk¡/hth dh VªLVhf'ki dh ifjdYiuk Hkh ;gh FkhA ;wukuh nk'kZfud IysVksa us Hkh ^fjifCyd* esa LokfeRo eqDr vk£Fkd] lkekftd O;oLFkk dk ,d vkn'kZ fp=k mifLFkr fd;k gS tks egkohj ds vifjxzg lw=k ds led{k gSA fu"d"kZ :Ik esa dgk tk ldrk gS fd egkohj dk vifjxzg n'kZu vkt ds ;qx esa O;kIr vk£Fkd fo"kerk dk lek/ku nsrk gSA 29

vizSy& 2017

Hkkjr tSls ns'k esa djksM+ksa&vjcksa #i;s ds gksus okys ?kksVkyksa ds ihNs ewy dkj.k vfu;af=kr bPNk,¡] mudh iw£r dh ykylk vkSj laxzg dh

izo`fÙk gSA Hkxoku egkohj dk bPNk ifjek.k fl¼kUr gh bl xgu frfej esa izdk'k dh ,d fdj.k gSA ¯ ¯ ¯

Le`fr iq"i iwuk egkjk‘ª esa rkñ 6 ekpZ 2017 dks Jh 'kkarkckbZ f[koljk ds LoxZokl ds lekpkj us ohjk;ru ifjokj dks O;fFkr dj fn;kA lu~ 59 ds vgeknkckn ds pkrqekZl ds ckn fogkj djds ge egkjk‘ª vk;s rc ls

lekpkj

fujkfJrksa dh lsok djusokyksa dk lEeku

esjB tSuuxj esa tSulal jk‘ªh; ,drk lfefr }kjk 27 iQjojh 2017 dks lEeku lekjksg vk;ksftr gqvk ftlesa fnO;kax ,oa o`¼tuksa dh lsok esa yxs yksxksa ,oa laLFkkuksa dk lEeku fd;k x;kA bl lekjksg dh vè;{krk ohjk;ru jktx`g ukyank fcgkj ds izfrfuf/ Jh lquhy tSu us dhA fnO;kaxksa dh Vksyh tc u`R; dks mrjh rks lHkh dh vka[ksa ,dVd fugkjrh jg x;hA ewd cf/j cPpksa us lwj y;] rky ds lkeatL; ds lkFk eksgd izLrqfr nhA ftudk lEeku fd;k x;k muds uke gSaµ m Li'kZ jktdh; n`f‘ckf/r ,oa eUncqf¼ ckyd baVj dkWyst] esjBA m ^Kkuksn;* vf'kf{kr cPpksa dks f'kf{kr djusokyh laLFkkA m izQs.Ml~ vkWiQ gsaMhdsi ok.kh Ldwy] esjBA m lR;dke lsok laLFkku] esjBA m ewd cf/j fo|ky;] esjB dsVA m /ekZFkZ o`¼kJe ^vkidk viuk ?kj* esjBA

Awards....

lrst fopkj] tkx`r efLr"d] izse d#.kk ls vkIykfor vUr%dj.k ,sls vuqie O;fÙkQRo dh Lokfeuh Jh 'kkUrkcgu ds lkFk vkReh; laca/ cuk gqvk gSA bruh nh?kZ vof/ esa os vf/dkf/d vkReh;rkiw.kZ gksrh x;hA iwT; xq#nso] ohjk;ru dk lkèohla?k rFkk fo'ks"k :Ik ls vkpk;Z pUnukJhth dh vxzxkeh fpUru /kjk dks ,slk vkRelkr fd;k Fkk fd iwT; cM+s egkjkt] iwT; ckbZ egkjkt vkSj iwT; eklhth dh rjg gh Jh 'kkUrkcgu dh Lusfgy Le`fr;k¡ ohjk;ru ifjokj ds Le`frdks"k dk cgqewY; fgLlk cuk gqvk gSA vr% Jh 'kkUrkcgu dk LoxZokl dsoy f[kaoljk ifjokj dh gh {kfr ugha gS] cfYd ns'k&fons'k esa jgs gq, ohjk;ru ifjokj dh Hkh viwj.kh; {kfr gSA us=k T;ksfr lsok eafnje~ ds MkWDVjlZ] lsokHkkoh ,oa ejhtksa ds fny esa mudk lsokHkko rktk iq"Ik dh rjg lqxa/ iQSykrk gSA rUe;rk ds lkFk js'ke ds /kxksa ls mudk cuk;k gqvk iwT; xq#nso dk ltho fp=k] mudh dykRedrk dh igpku gSA 'kkUrkcgu mu fxuspqus fiz;tuksa esa ls ,d gS tks viuh vuqifLFkfr esa Hkh vkReh;rk ls ?ksjs jgrh gSaA tSls iQwy ds fc[kj tkus ij Hkh lqxa/ cuh jgrh gS] 'kjhj fn[kkbZ ugha nsrk ij] ¯ ¯ ¯

vfLrRo dk ,glkl gksrk jgrk gSA

ok.kh dk vUrj f'k"; us iwNk] ¶xq#nso! dkSvk vkSj dks;y] nksuksa dkys gksrs gSa] fiQj D;k dkj.k gS fd yksx dks;y dks izseHkjh n`f‘ ls ns[krs gSa vkSj dkSvs dks ?k`.kk ls ns[krs gSa\¸ xq# us dgk] ^oRl! vUrj ek=k ok.kh ds nks"k dk gSA ok.kh dVq gks rks O;fÙkQ jks"k dk ik=k curk gS vkSj e/qj ok.kh okys lcdk ân; thr ysrs gSaA* Jh vej Hkkjrh

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Jh vej Hkkjrh

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2 1500/(Rs. One Thousand five hundred only)

VEERAYATAN (A Charitable Non-Profit Organization) Rajgir, Dist Nalanda, Bihar - 803 116, INDIA Ph.: 7033202324 / 7635007922 E-mail: veerayatanbihar@gmail.com Website: www.veerayatan.org

Jh vej Hkkjrh

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