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ttuuodoutJovgo

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ootrefr, en ox?;ouah roucody

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eottefi, en nxnouafi

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traefi, T.lqoalt

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ltenoltra

[ze nwrn gnnuoft no 1 rvrerpy cJrorxr4Tb rarc, vro6u oAnrr Korreq 6rr.n n 4 pasa AJrlrHHee Apyroro (20 cvr Ir B0 cvr), r4 Barcpenrrb Ha ocHoBe.flpr erovr KoporKrce Hr4Trr (yaenrcoeue) gonx*rlr Haxo,qrrrbcs B cepeArrHe, a AJrr4Hnsle (pa6ovne) - no 6orcavr.Harsuyrr o6e yaennoBbre ErvrrrtnpaBorZpyrcofi ,r BaBJraarb Ha Hrx nenr,rft yae;r <SprBoJrrrre> nesofi pa6o.reft Hr4Tbro.flepe.uoxcurb yaeJrroBbre lrnrv B JreByro pVKy, a npanoft saBsaarb npanulZ yae;r <$pNnonrte, npasorZ pa6ovefi Hurbro.,{anrure yaJrbrrrepeAyrorc.E B ToM 'Ke nopfl,qxe (pzc. 42). Tanyrc qenorrny MorrcHoBbrnoJrnr,rrb vr c nuxo (puc. 43),

Puc. 43..[aycroponuaa

Pl'al.e.42. rleuoqra. flnycroponnfis

. qelloqKa

c n[Ko.

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6prHnrflvrvr cJIeBa Ha[paBo. ,{onnecrr (puc. 44). 6pvtga l-s ropt{BoHTaJlbuas Konr{a, Oto Ay Ao {ro6u cflJrecrrrr Z-to 6pngy cnpaBa HaJIeBo, HytKHo ySeJrrcoByro HilTb noBepHyrb BJIeBo, Mecro noBopora 3aTas nooqepeAHo

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pencoatl,fr, g set

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ont cePeOuuu

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r23

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t25

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Pvrc.72, Vsop 4ta Bopornr,rna.

149

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-xeg 4edn r( uex 'au{ uel s.Lera[.to r.ranaVer rer.r.,t e ,vrr -elLL er4 xrsJ,.dudatrrqs 'uorrlH ell r,rr,renVndu r,rwrxqroxcag vuwt t4ouYo rrJ,r4Hrolee l.e^(Vana aredorox ,elcaw ersla.drt nal,or.f,sedgo xerlr( en e.ledVess oJo.Le nodolc xadrq.rer, xacs oc lroJr4u rar,rrresurdaVrcsudu o.r, 'e;edVeau .(rnrdoQ Iralnorar,ura'uvltaEeu BH ncJ.arrHrourqs eltodxeg r{rfc$ 'dnnol,cnn gl4l'{rou'ooaVg qJr{xorrJ u asmYadJou I{ou,Ll'rH aa qJr4rradxee ,auurdru eu .dntrndu s,ratrodu or^(do.r,ox eadar, ,orrJou q,rera[c on -nc.,tn r,rored wrrsoJoJ [ou no,run xrsn4oatr 6 orslnowou 3 'raa,t '.,tn.r,awgos r4rrexu{arc 4lrlngo nrfo r,urlrlnorz(eedgo trrrl4ucrrfo){can u(euga s.J,wttvrYaocretrudg orcrso.toJ 'eulla ztxdasc oo cr.Lrdsgou 4ronvrdu 4oadau a xr4 ir&r{uadnc omodox '}rol,pru g alna q.rzrafi.lo illaJeg 'rqrsHeu e.tdog .r,o z(nrutr s wc Z eH IiIsHeu )ro.Lr,iu g arqs -dau s,Le,Lorrgo lllolrlffola r rrqHqrro,Lauwrs.Laer, sHarro o[eH sdaua;,'erer,rda.r,ew )roJr4u trurueslqJarugo m uv+ealrJg J, -en yrdu r(.r,oged JuhJarrgo ruandu loJe .r,rnelr.r,wc g-g .de -vua amtrelao 'IggoHco )roJrlu osJaahtlron aorruraVoxgoan sJ,fudatrrss oHu{,(H erfeFreHc rs"toged accahodu g .asueu eu ,{doef }I ruatrHaurfouoV rrg nen .r,rlrc.{ra tr ,rrfieuhorail}r deune gonneraVr,o'l.rlr.lomod rlosm ilrrquqrraJau XoHHaH -ror.rrqs err eHo JnorcoC 'asHeu gron4errQ eH qurHrourqe l,ad[ana orddo.r,ou 'ewodxeg rsencadalnu qrHaho oJe agworl ou owodtng

vniodxvg rdvnrqJul

BAXPOMA

Pnc. 83.Eaxporuac Kr{crotrnaMr u rarvr6ypnuru 6oprom. uoAofiAyr xrofiqaro-6ynnanculre Hrrrr rlBera Mxa, a AJrE ucnoJIHeHI{"EKtlCTOqeK tI OpHaMeHTaJrbHbrxcTetrcKoB MyJruHe rpaHaroBo-KpacHoro rlBera. Eop'i cJreAyer B"Egarb HaBaA r BnepeA, ,qeJrasno 6 cron6urcoe 6ea uarr4a r,r L noagyrrrnyro nerJrK) AJr.fi noBopora, nprqeM BaxBarbrBarb Ba 4eorZnrre flerJrn Hr]rcHero pffAa. flo oglry cropony arpaMaHTa Ha,4o cAeJrarb npr{ noMorrlr lcaprona fierJrr gnvuoit 1 cnr, a ro Apyryrc - 3 cnr. Satervr coeArrHr,rrb Kopornrle nerJrrr BBepxy rrruyproM rro BOSAyrrrHbrx[eTeJrb, cB.ESaHHbrXr{3 MyJrr4HerpaHaToBoKpacHoro rIBeTa. Bssaur(e cJreAyer BbrnoJrHr{TbranrrM o6paaonn: npoBaaarb 2 newv I cro.n6rnolr 6es Harcr,qa, 4 eoa4yruuue fierJrrr, [poBffBarb 2 cnegyroqrre fierJrrr 1 cron6nrorvr 6ea rranyt4a,4 noagyunrbre fierJrrt 14 T. A. .{nr,ruurre nerJltr BHnBy paaAeJrrrrb tro ABe t{ npr$penr{Tb K HrrM KrrcrotrK}t I'ra 30-35 ftpacubrx Hr4ToK,rrepeBaaaHHbrx HT4TKaMXrlBera rvrxa.Tau6ypnrnZ 6opr uyxuo pacurrrrrb KpacHoilr nwrrcoilt n 4 pa4a, r{epeAy.E np11 oroM cre)fiKrr MelrcAy co6ofi. 161

z9T 'r,ro.r,dog r,rrsnd.(gxe.ln ur rerrounou c er,rodxeg'tg'crrd

( 9 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 0 9 0 0 o O O O O O c ) c ) O O o O o O ( C o O € o o o O O < ) O O o O O O O O O O O O o

0 ( c

'e,rash o.roeagr'rdolr asrrflt etr vwrqrHger -o[c 'rwerrou]1lour(er.rrrea&cauls qr,ranr,r[aoaonnc/(n rstt -utt? 4oaoxenr o errr.Loug arsVrxeu rua&Bg'r^rcg'? 4onrrE r4rf.r,aug arlnoilYarra 'r rJ g Xourantr r{rJau g :ontradar'o -ou rsnurf 4oueed s&eraV .ra,t[arc rrrqraraIr,{ezng 'rNrA qrnrs€raot enu{roV ewntrV xtr4 B '.rdog s rru[errrodu nrctr r,enc^dncr,l rnrrssVogosJnc&ore&co arsdolox'uuqrolou arsn4rodr,ar4)rguarrelrra.r,orfeedgo r(xdass elaeh oroJrralrc uoruu erd a,Lerrrrfead g 'etrnd oJaHlrar4g,{rrJou arqu .r,a,{trarcrruanzdu'eVBd o.ro[ _ -4oaV rronr'ordn qr,f,esrq,Lesxee -lrcelr arr€hen s aJ,odosoueH orrr,r,auor{sm{treos I osqro,L -eengo sera[ 'tsadaus r Veeeu efrnen eag soxragrro&cL e,rneratedrennf sleaBs $o.Lr{HxreseHr'ildo}r ar4 e 'rkdog a zuVerxodu nn s,tBuarurdu amr,^(r rrsJrru arire,ral,I6.oJ -osaHr'udolr 14oJoJ,rfa$c:sorosh x.tgtr anr.rrr(lr er au{ue,L qrnHrrorrrse Bc&a{fnalronad (Vg 'cnd) fwodxeg d.r,g woutdog tn+ud,fr,gwout n nuftrrtourrrou c owodtog VIAIOdXVS I/I VIrIqCfl.L

BAXPOMA

Eatpona

c auclotlbrca.ilnr

Ero oqeur a$sercruaa 6axpoMa, Roropaff BbrnoJrHfferca rrB cner{r4aJrbHbrxyBeJrKoB. Oco6enno uapa4uofi oHa noryqaeTcff, ecJrr4ucTroJlbsoBaTbIIuTn AByx KoHTpacrnbrx qBeroB, Hanpr{Mep KpacHoro ,r rrepHoro. CHa'rana paccMorpr4M, KaK AeJrarorca y3eJrKI4,cocToflrrlrfe rr3 cB.sBaHHbIx yaJraMrr nureilt, Koropble IroroM paapeaarorcg I4 rlanrrabrBarorcg, KaK 6ycu. B paccnrarprBaeMoM rrge 6axpoMbr rrcnoJrbayrorc.fi MaJrbre u 6onrtxue gnoftnrre yaJrbr. trIazomoeneflue

rJ(ulozo Oeo{tuo?o gsna

,[.nn ororo Hy]KHo BaBEBarb Ha Hr4TKenpocrbre y3eJrKtl, Koropbre rroroM cJreAyer paapeaarb nonapHo (npocrpancrBo MelrcAy yBJraMr4He AoJrlnuo 6rrrr 6o.nsrue Toro, rrro gaHr{Maer oAXH yaeJr). Llazotnoeneuue flonoluozo Oeo&uoeo gsta Cna.rana neo6xo4rrMo cAeJram 1 npocrofi yaen, aateu go6aerrrb errle 3, rcoropue cBff3brBarorcs 4-u yBJroM. B peaynsrare noryrrmrca L donnruoli yceJr. Tenepr HyncHo cAeJrarb errle 1 npocroft y3eJr, pfl.qoM 4eofiiloft yaer ,-r paapeaarb Hr{TKy. Eo.nrnrofi geofinoft yoeJr roroB. Eo.nsuryre rr MaJIbre .qeoftHlre yaJrbr 6ygyr cJryfirrrrb aaroroBnaMff ,qJrfl cocraBJreHr'rg6onrurwx rcucreit rI MaJreHbnr4x gaofinux Br,reroJrenna 6axpovre. Llseomoeneuue

6onuutofr, rcuemu

. Hyncuo [prrroroBrr tb yrr rcpacHoft ra .repnoft Hrrron ,qoeraroqno boyrrruoe (aaelrcaqee or pasMepoB 6axporvru) rconrvecrBo MaJrbrx r 6olrurux 4noftuurx yBJroB,Baarb $pacHyro Hrrrrcy, cAeJraBna uerZ npocrolZ uanentrrfi yeeJIOK I,1 BAeB HttTKy B TOJICTyTO trrJry, HaHrSaTb Ha Hee 163

I I

I I I

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crJr{hHouee

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r(nu[adaa

r,{rsJ,COdu ilu4UiIHOIf s uilIeuraert

unt

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BAXPOMA

Sg6vatnaa

6atpoma.

flo rcolcJtrctuneat

,{.ua nrrnoJrrreurrff orofi 6axpoMbr Hy?r{Ho yrMerb HaBbIKrl pa6orrr c KoKJrro[rKaMrI. rr'ro611 baxporvra [oryqr{Jracb spKoft r nrrpaalrre.nruofi, fiyqrue rcnoJrb3oBarb r.mrvr AByx rlBeron (uanpuMep, 'rceJrrbre v Suolerorrre). Cxenra pa6orrr Ha KorcJrrourrcax npeAcraBJleHa fla puc. 85. Ha cKoJrKe K Torrre o nprrKpennta 2 Hr{Tn flteJrroro rlBera, a -K ToqKe b - Ase napbr rcoKJrrotuenc oAsoft nte,nrofi u oguctfa Qroleronofi, suranvtu. flopa4or BbrnoJrHeHua pa6omr c.ne4yrcu1nfi: - *nspgnr{Hyrb 1-rc uapy cJreBa Ha[paBo, npon]cturr 2 xceJrrbre :avrrrtvri - flepenr{Hyrb 2-ro napy cflpaBa HaJreBo, rrponycturt 2 ?rceJrrble Hvrrnu; BOTKHyTT 6y.[aarcy B Toqny 1", nepenuuytu 2-ro , ? napy cnpaBa HaJreBo, npot [rrycrrrb 2 r*enrrre Hnrnrri 2 1 i fiepexr{Hyrb l-ro 4 . napy cJreBa HarrpaBo, npoA . t rrycrrrrb 2 ncenrrre :arrrnvri -' - zt * BOTKrryTb 6y.naarcy . 2 4 rtovrcy 2*. t r ' Or*Ao*floBToprrb r a 6 pae, nocJre rrero BbrnoJrIII4Tb CJreAyroqve Onepaqilr!: a a a a '- *fipvrcpenrrrb ABe a a r^urvr $ro.neroroto rlBera a , r rotlKe c; IIepeKrHyTb 1 - p a a rlapy cJreBa Ha[paBo, npon y c r r r r b 2 r r c e . n r u e r 2 SrPuc. 85 Cnonor ey6varoft 6axpourr Ha KonJrrorrrKax oJreToBbre rlurvri

165

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o?r, owodtog

toupoefi!

'vrrrJ,rrl olqttcra.rl4nnVaoc s,Leeadlo aohgde orro)ro ;a.dtrara rrloged rrilr{ehHo}ro arfcog

-ra)$ arrd d4rodxegamqre[ s,Lexcrooooo-X^ffi J[::

-arorQ sJ,rareY{ '6 .r(ur.o.l,a .(xaer,tg qJ,/ftrusgg '.utuu arcrJ,rau{ 6 r,r alqsorarouQ 6 e.ttttcf,uodu losedueH esarc ltdeu ol-1 sJ.{Hzuadau lututt alqlrrauc U r( arrsorarorQ 7 ttwl.,cf^nodt losereg eseduc fdeu u-7 tt Auunadau l.r g .,{uao,r a fxaenr(g qr,fuuJ.6g ',utvttt arq&rralrc A u alqsoearouS 6 slr,lc.(uodu iosareu eseduc ,{deu or-6 s.r{Hrruadeu u vrJ,vrr arcrmau{ A ,r orqso,Larous 7 sturlrluodu : losedueH esarc fdeu or-1 s,rr{nvnadau u vu,t4r ar<rJra}f Z q.Lvs.egvrdu* :awaxJ ZroHualr{orftradu ou .(r,oged slrxcro[odu rua,Leee 'eed g saudolaou * o[ * ,r,g '*trJt{H

aIqJ,

-Ifallc ttwrcY( u g ,{ur'o,1,a r(uaer.(g q.r,f,Husgs 7, lututt arssoJerorrp Z vt arqlrou{ Z s.rul, -a.(uodu 'osedueu esarc .(deu ol-1 silHuuadau. iuJ,uH arrso,L -aron$ Z r arirJralr Z crJ,ulafuodu 'osareu eeeduc z(deu or-6 s.r,fnvnadan 'g ,tnr,o.r a .t(naerfg eL,(Hxros lvu,vttt arrsorarogrf Z u arqlrralrc Z s:,rrt -c.duodu 'osareH esedua ^ddeu or-g s.LdHr{uadau -

vl^rodxvs m vwqJsl

BAXPOMA

nepenr,rnyrb 1-ro [apy cupaBa HaJreBo, IIpot 2 ' rrycrr,rrb $lroaeroebre r^vru; I . t nepenr4uyrb 2-n 1 1 napy cnpaBa HaJreBo, IIponycrr(Tb $Noneroebre Hvrrrt; nepercr{Hyrb 3-ro t l napy cfipaBa HaJreBo, npoa a t a flycrnrb $roreroebre Hrrn; nepeKr,ruytr 4-m a t a a l q napy cJreBa HanpaBo, npoI a , I nycrrrrb Sro.neroeble Hr4rr,r; a ! a t a nepenrnyrr 5-ro i a a napy cJreBa Ha[paBo, npoa i a i nycrr4Tb dproneronbre Hr4Ttr; neperruyrb 6-ro Prc. 86. Crororc 6axporvrsr napy cJreBa HanpaBo, IIpoHA ICOKJIIOIuNAX. flycrnrb $uoneronbre Hr4Ttr; BorKHyru 6y.nanry-o rouny 1; fiepenrrHyrs 6-ro napy cJreBa HanpaBo, nponycrr{Tb @roneronbre HilTn; nepercr4Hyrr 5-ro rapy cJreBa HanpaBo, nponycrlfrb Sronerorbre Hrrrrr; nepenr,rHyrb 4-n napy cJreBa HanpaBo, upofiycrurb dproreroebre lavrrm; nepenr{Hyrb 3-rc napy cnpaBa HaJreBo,nporycrrrrb Sroaeronbre :avrm; nepenrrHyr; 2-w [apy enpaBa HaJreBo,npo[ycrurrb Suoreroebre Hr4Tr; rrepenruyrr 1-ro fiapy cnpaBa HaJreBo,npofiycrlrrb $roreronbre Hr4Tr,r; BorKHpt 6y.naeny B rorrKy 2 gna sarpe[JreHr4s 2 neprux Snoneroeux nureft, a BTopyro 6y.nanrcy -

e ? e

L67

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'sosouwou I'rtr rrorfgEm 'ZB 'ct4d 4rsunordell

ftrucer,nu$J,vrrraaa sJ,eeedeedurrehr{H}rcououucr$r 'HoJr{H ogJaahrllfolr'ovrHaHIr

.dwames ou'ooul'o,f,e,r,coV

uB,LoIIIEH

'urrurs.Lcdr r eeuar rrrrur oarrog .rftr{g rirHour^rou}rolr4u rquorf gs&aahurfox&o r.Lcor{rrcfiseeg -9€m eH xrqHHe,LorueH 'enlrYadac s arrcdag,ro eadar, r(r.rr,r Beuc{uodu 'vlrueu -rtIH orrrrfaYeruz(iloneoHcou {slaaF.eu tr fr,ash ou r,rrarufn -g[ox[ou

ilwe]r]Itolc

I4I IIrIIrJ,oIfu irHaho crlr4mc tt a,Lcailrs

xyr q.J,vrnyr[aoc 'esorfgem esfl s,Lrree osncds aarefl 'Qg 'cnd) eHorgem ea[ owrVoxgoaH eHourrou oJorr -Vo nranenaoJoJer4 rn[' 'euorgem wodl,aruerE ncs,Lnraf -aduo aeY,{g eHourlou €Hrrhrrrfag 'ad,rsalr s raar&cdeslo r,usrr{dx a e.rfdn arrag g Horrgem 4lsnno,r.de}r qJr,rHrfourqg elrehelrc oruutroxgoau'Horrruou q&uso.LoJer4rcrgoJh 'fiwriruhrqgoalt r4 rrrurcrnaadal,trr,roarrog uou -z(cvtd z {rrdo$ aa eJ,eraYJ ,LoreJor^lourlHo rrnre,Luarrarre unrrrfdtr c t'rvuelahoc s 'H ',L 'rqrrodxeg Br{Harso&oJeur ec -aalodu s ncJornuawndu oJceh onsrosof lquourlo1

rcflouroa ,t&crrll r4 rlHoul,tofl

xrssororo,ro*,"ox""Jii?xxiJx*::" T"^r:iJ: vI IOdXVg tr vINqcu.L

BAXPOMA

rueM nprrrpenr4Tb rroM[oHbr r 6axpoue. Ocranocr roJlbKo cAeJrarb B KaproHnbrx rua6nonax npopec rr BbrHyrb KapToH- noMIIoH roToB. ' flonauonbr MolrcHo c,qeJrarb 6otee paauoo6pacubrMrr, rrcnoJrbsya cJre.qyul[e nprfeMbr: a) cAeJrarb [oM[oHbr rrs Hr,rroK oAHofo rlBera; 6) cAeJrarb noMnoHbr no rra6opa paalror{Berrrbrx HttTOK;

a) MeHsrb rycrory nolrnoHos sa cqer KoJulqecrBg HaMoraHHbrx Ha rua6.nourr uureit; r) MeHflTb paaMepbr noM[or{oB, rcrroJrb3ya rua6noHbI paSJrrrrrHblxAtlaMerpoB; HaMoraHHbrx Hrfrolc B rryqorc ocA) npr4 cBEBbrBarI\.lr4 paa.nz.rroft TatsJI.aTbKoHrIbr AJItIHbr, fiprdMeuffff trptf aroM rrro noBBoJrr{T paouoo6paalrrr paauorlBernbre revrrr"ll....r, ruHypor, KoropbrM noMnou rcperrrfrca rc 6axpoue, flpu rrr6ope paaMepoB, rlBerosoft raMvmr neo6xoArrMo cooTHocr'rTb [oMnoHbr c ocHoBHbrM,{3AeJrr,reilr.JI[.IHOe qyBcTBO Mepbl, KpacoTbr, coqeTaeMocTr4,rapMoHttrlHocrrr rI ltreJlecoo6paauocrl'r ,qoJI?ItHbIfioMorrb BaM B oroM. flpn co6nro4envw orrrx ycJroenft nonrnonu 6y4yr cJrytrcr4Tb 'tcTrrHHbrM yKpaueHneM BaIIIero USAeJIrfl ICucrnu Kwcrv rarclrce cJrylrcar AJrff orAeJrnrr ocHoBHoro rraAeJrr{s r oqenb rracro - B coqeranut4 e 6axporvrolZ.flprHATO npr{txrBaTb KmeTu Ha yIJIax r(34elrvrfl, xoT.fi oTo tI r{e aBJr;rerca $aHouol,l. Blr4oe nptrMeHgeMbrx Kl4crefi n cnocobos ,{x }raroroBJreHr{ff AocraroqHo Mnoro. Mox*ro uSroToBrrTb coBceM npocTyro MaJreHbKyn KfiCTOrrKy,O MolrcHo - 6otr,uryrc v AoBoJrbHo noMneanyro. Brr6rparr rlyrnHo ry, Koropag nar.r6onee flo,qxoAr{T K ocHoBHoMy vg4eJrvrror ero orAeJrne. Matesrrcre flpocrbre Kr4crr4Jryq169

OZI 'r8al-ula notsndu eznaruadx3 '68 'Jr4d

Aal,aux sr4Harso JoJer ItIrtr

errooo'BB 'crld

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ilIaIltH€SoHCO

.r,finC.(rrC rjed

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