Arunachalam Lakshmanan - University of Melbourne +61-435699523

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PORTFOLIO ARUNACHALAM LAKSHMANAN

UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE


MUSEUM DESIGN

MELBOURNE

ST. KILDA

| ‘MOCA - St Kilda Triangle’

ST. KILDA TRIANGLE AERIAL VIEW OF EXISTING SITE

ST KILDA IS ONE OF THE MOST ACTIVE, VIBRANT BAY-SIDE REGION OF MELBOURNE KNOWN FOR ITS RICH CULTURAL HERITAGE. ST KILDA TRIANGLE IS AT THE HEART THE REGION, HOLDING THE POTENTIAL TO BIND TOGETHER THE ENERGY AND SPIRIT OF THE COMMUNITY. THE ST KILDA TRIANGLE DEVELOPMENT STRIVES TO BE A PLACE FOR CULTURAL PRODUCTION AND ENTERTAINMENT DESTINATION FOR THE PEOPLE.

musEUm DESIGN NOV 2017 / INDIVIDUAL WORK

‘MOCA’ - ST KILDA TRIANGLE DEVELOPMENT PROPOSES TO BE A CULTURAL PRECINCT TO COMPLEMENT THE PALAIS THEATRE AND LUNA PARK - A PRECINCT ACTIVITIES THAT RECOGNISES AND SUPPORTS ST KILDA’S CONTINUING CONTRIBUTION TO THE VIBRANCY OF MELBOURNE AND AUSTRALIA. MSD- UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE TUTOR : Anna Nervegna, Nervegna-Reed Architecture

STUDIO PROJECT ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 2nd SEMESTER / YEAR 1

1

2

THE SITE EXPLOITS THE POTENTIAL AREA AND HEIGHT THAT IS POSSIBLE.

THE ARCH OF THE PALAIS THEATRE IS BORROWED FOR THE DONOVAN’S CORNER END.

3 THE INDOOR PROGRAM OF THE DESIGN IS PUNCTUATED WITH OUTDOOR SPACES IN THE FORM OF COURTYARDS. THE ENTRANCE TO THE CAR PARK IS FROM CAVELL ST.

PALAIS THEATRE

4 LUNA PARK

THE EDGES ALONG JACKA BOULEVARD IS LOWERED FOR CONNECTIVITY AND BAY VIEWS

CATANI GARDENS WHEN I HAD TO DESIGN A MUSEUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART AND CRAFT FOR ST KILDA MY MASSING STUDIES WERE MORE INCLINED TOWARDS REFERENCING FORMS AND SYMBOLS FROM THE PROMINENT LANDMARKS IN ST KILDA. SUCH AS THE ARCH OF THE PALAIS THEATRE, THE STRUCTURAL ROLLERCOASTER CHARACTER OF THE LUNA PARK AND THE FREE-FLOWING CURVES OF THE CATANI GARDENS. SO, THE FORM OF THE BUILT LANDSCAPE EMBODIES A DESIGN LANGUAGE THAT AMALGAMATES AND MARRIES THESE FEATURES OF THESE 3 PROMINENT LANDMARKS.

SOFTWARES USED : RHINO | GRASSHOPPER | V-RAY | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP

5 SO, THE RESULT IS A SCULPTED FORM GESTURING THE ARCH OF THE PALAIS THEATRE, THE CURVES OF THE CATANI GARDEN, AND THE STRUCTURAL FRAMEWORK OF THE LUNA PARK.

SOFTWARES USED : RHINO | GRASSHOPPER | V-RAY | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP


MUSEUM DESIGN

| ‘MOCA - St Kilda Triangle’

THE FACADE AT THE DONOVAN’S CORNER MARKS THE MAIN ENTRANCE OF THE MUSEUM SPACE CREATING A STRONG IDENTIFY FOR ITSELF WITHOUT CONFLICTING OR DOMINATING THE HERITAGE VALUE OF THE PALAIS THEATRE FROM THE ESPLANADE. THE FORM GESTURES THE STRUCTURAL FRAMEWORK OF THE LUNA PARK FORMING THE ENTRANCE TICKET LOBBY AND CONTINUING AS A CEILING FOR THE INTERIOR SPACES.

HERE SPATIAL PLANNING TRIES TO CREATE LOGICAL CONNECTIONS ACROSS THE SITE CONNECTING PROGRAMS TOGETHER AND AMPLIFYING THE OPPORTUNITIES TO DRAW IN PEOPLE TO THE VARIOUS ACTIVITIES ON SITE BY VISUALLY CONNECTING THEM. SO, THE ON THE SURFACE WHAT WE GET IS A PUBLIC PLACE WHICH IS AN EXTENSION OF THE ESPLANADE AND IN THE UNDERBELLY, ARE THE MUSEUM ART LIBRARY AND THE ACMI GALLERIES. VIEW FROM NOVOTEL HOTEL BALCONY

SCULPTURE PARK

THE USE OF COPPER CHROME GLOSSY FINISH WITH THE GLASS ON THE FACADE NOT ONLY DEFINES THE EDGE AND PROFILE OF THE FORM BUT ALSO ENHANCES THE VIBRANCE AND LIVELINESS OF THE SPACE, ESPECIALLY WITH LIGHTS DURING THE NIGHT IN THE PERFORMANCE AREAS. AND IMMERSIVE EXPERIENCE IN THE SCULPTURE GALLERY WITH REFLECTION BEING AN ART TECHNIQUE BY ITSELF.

VIEW OF PUBLIC SPACE ON THE ROOF

VIEW SHOWING FORECOURT, ENTRANCE TO CAFE STREET, AND AUGUMENTED REALITY ON THE ROOF

THE INDOOR AND OUTDOOR SPACES HAVE A CONTRASTING CHARACTER WITH CURVES ON THE INTERIOR SPACES AND THE PIXELATED SURFACES ON THE OUTDOOR AREAS CREATING A SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE GEOMETRY. FEW OF THE PIXELS EXTRUDES AND FORMS UP AS POTENTIAL PLANTER BOXES TO PROVIDE NATURAL SHADING AND SEATING AREAS ON THE PUBLIC SPACE. THESE EXTRUSIONS ALSO EMPLOY THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY BY HOUSING SOLATUBES, WHICH CONVERGES AND STORES SOLAR ENERGY AND REDIRECTS THE LIGHT INTO INTERIOR SPACES AS STUDIO LIGHTING.

AS TECHNOLOGY HAS REVOLUTIONISED AND PRODUCED NEW WAYS TO DRAW PEOPLE TO ART THE ARCHITECTURE MUST BE FUTURE READY. HENCE THE OUTDOOR SPACES ALSO DOUBLE AS A VIRTUAL GALLERY CURATED BY ONLINE PLATFORM FOR THE PUBLIC TO ALSO CONTRIBUTE AND BE A PART OF THE ART COMMUNITY FULFILLING THE OBJECTIVE TO BE CENTRE OF CULTURAL PRODUCTION.

SOFTWARES USED : RHINO | GRASSHOPPER | V-RAY | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP

VIEW OF TICKET COUNTER AND ENTRANCE LOBBY

VIEW OF CORRIDOR AND TRANSITION SPACES

THE SPACE ADJOINING THE PALAIS THEATRE HAS A TENSILE CANOPY THAT CONTINUES THE BARREL VAULT OF THE THEATRE TO HOUSE A CAFE STREET WHICH CREATES ADDITIONAL CONNECTIONS ACROSS THE SITE AND COMPLEMENTS THE ACTIVITY OF THE PALAIS THEATRE. THE VERTICAL PLANE ON THE SIDE OF THE PALAIS THEATRE SERVES AS A POSTER BOARD FOR THE PALAIS THEATRE.

THE COURTYARDS HAVE PERFORMANCE SPACES, DESIGNER MARKET AND SCULPTURE GARDENS THAT ARE INTERCONNECTED THROUGH TICKET COUNTERS AND ENTRANCES TO THE INDOOR SPACES WHICH TEASES AND PROVIDES THE OPPORTUNITY FOR THE USERS TO VISIT THESE SPACES. THE GLAZED CURVED FACADE OF THE INDOOR SPACES MAKES UP THE CORRIDOR SPACES FOR THE GALLERIES. SO, AS U WALK IN IT OFFERS A GLIMPSE OF THE ACTIVITIES IN THE COURTYARD BEFORE ENTERING THE GALLERY.

SOFTWARES USED : RHINO | GRASSHOPPER | V-RAY | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP


LUXURY HOTEL DESIGN

‘Solar Sailer’

| ‘Solar Sailer’

concept evolution | site plan

CONCEPT STATEMENT

HOOGLY RIVER

When a Hotel design calls for an iconic structure , Should the aesthetics trade off the functionality, compromising on the best orientation and visual comfort? Should the high end user be the one who gets to enjoy all the benefits?

Come Sail Away.

The objective of the design is to enable the iconic design to drive the functionality of the tower achieving best views and room orientation for all its guests.

VIDYASAGAR SETU BRIDGE

INSPIRATION

DECOMMISSIONED NAVY BASE

SITE DETAILS

A Sail boat represents a medium of trade and business. LOCATION : KOLKATA, WEST BENGAL, INDIA SITE HISTORY : DECOMISSIONED NAVY BASE SITE AREA : 51633 Sq.m HEIGHT OF THE BUILDING : 140 METERS NO. OF FLOORS : 35 FLOORS SETBACKS FRONT AND BACK : 14.0M SETBACKS SIDES : 21.0M

As 5star hotel demands for an iconic structure, and taking advantage of the riverfront and site surroundings, the silhouette of the proposed structure has been shaped in the form of a sail to relate to the Site context and local nature. Like a sail which uses renewable energy source, the building aims to utilise sun to the fullest. CONCEPT EVOLUTION

1

SERVICE CORE

2

CORRIDOR

WESTERN SOLAR RADIATION

3

GUEST ROOMS

COMMON FACILITES

N

LUXURY HOTEL DESIGN DEC 2013 / INDIVIDUAL WORK

ABOUT THE PLANNING THE HOTEL ZONING BASICALLY FOLLOWS THE IDEA OF A TOWER MOUNTED ON A PODIUM SLAB, WHERE THE PODIUM BEING HORIZONTAL IS IDEAL FOR COMMON SPACES AND THE TOWER BEING VERTICAL IS BEST SUITED FOR ACCOMODATION OF ROOMS WHILST OFFERING GREAT VIEWS OF THE SURROUNDINGS. TO ENSURE HASSLE FREE CIRCULATION, THE HOTEL FEATURES SEPARATE ENTRIES AND LOBBY SPACES FOR HOTEL GUESTS AND BANQUET HALL GUESTS WITH AN INTERCONNECTING PATHWAY BETWEEN THE TWO.

“THE ‘SOLAR SAILER’ IS A LUXURY HOTEL TOWER, STANDS TALL ALONG THE BANKS OF RIVER ‘HOOGLY’. THE FORM ACHIEVED ADDRESSES THE AESTHETIC AND FUNCTIONAL DEMANDS FOR A HOTEL WITHOUT COMPROMISING ON THE EACH OTHER” GUIDE : PROF. BANUCHITRA Email: banuarchi@gmail.com

ACCESS TO OUTDOOR SPA & SWIMMING POOL ( LVL G )

UNDERGRADUATE THESIS PROJECT ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN

RIVER SIDE

LOCKERS ROOMS / TOILETS ( LVL G ) SPA ( LVL G )

LOCKER ROOMS / TOILETS ( LVL +1 )

SAUNA ( LVL G )

GYM ( LVL +1 ) COFFEE SHOP ( LVL G )

ALL DAY DINING ( LVL G )

BUSINESS CENTER ( LVL G )

TOWER

W

10TH SEMESTER / YEAR 5

AEROBICS ( LVL +1 )

PODIUM SLAB

NW

THE HOTEL TOWER FOLLOWS THE IDEA OF TOWER MOUNTED ON PODIUM. TO ACHIEVE 100% RIVER SIDE VIEWS, ALL ROOMS ARE PLACED FACING THE RIVER AND THE SERVICE AREAS ARE PLACED ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE CORRIDOR

TOILET ( LVL +1 ) RESTAURANT ( LVL +1 ) BANQUET HALL ( LVL G )

HOTEL MAIN LOBBY ( LVL G )

SERVICE CORE

N

NW

W

THE VERTICAL FACE OF THE TOWER IS ORIENTED PARALLEL TO THE DIRECTION OF WESTERN SOLAR RADIATION TO MINIMISE HEATGAIN. THE UPPER ZONE OF THE TOWER HAS BEEN SHAPED TO FORM A PEAK TO ACHIEVE ALTITUDE AND OFFER INTERESTING INTERIORSPACES FOR THE INTERIOR.

RIVER SIDE

MAIN KITCHEN ( LVL -1 )

REAR ACCESS TO LOADING DOCK

MAINTENANCE WORKSHOP ( LVL -1 ) LOADING DOCK

RESTROOMS ( LVL -1 ) OFFICER PANTRY & DINING ( LVL -1 )

FOOD STORAGE ( LVL -1 ) GARBAGE SORTING & DISPOSAL ( LVL -1 )

ADMIN OFFICES ( LVL -1 )

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

VIEW OF THE HOTEL FROM SITE ENTRY

THE WATER FRONT LOCATION INFLUENCES THE DESIGN WITH ADDITION OF ELEMENTS OF MANUELINE ARCHITECTURE. THE DESIGN OF THE HOTEL PORTICO COMPLEMENTS THE SITE CONTEXT BY CAPTURING THE ESSENCE OF THE ICONIC CABLE BRIDGE, IN THE FORM OF STEEL CABLES SUPPORTING THE CANOPY OF THE PORTICO STRUCTURE

BEAMS

TENSILE CABLES

HOTEL ENTRANCE PORTICO

COLUMNS

WORKLOAD : SITE STUDY | CONCEPTUALIZATION | DESIGN EVOLUTION | DETAIL DRAWINGS | VISUALIZATIONS | STRUCTURAL DETAILING

BACK OF THE HOUSE FOR A HOTEL TO FUNCTION EFFICIENTLY, THE PLANNING OF SERVICE CORE AND BACK OF THE HOUSE IS MOST CRUCIAL.THE SERVICE AREAS ARE PRIMARILY LOCATED IN A SEMI BASEMENT FLOOR OF THE HOTEL. IT HAS A MAIN KITCHEN TO CATER TO ALL RESTAURANTS AND COFFEE SHOP, WHILE ANOTHER EXCLUSIVE KITCHEN TO HANDLE BANQUET ORDERS. BEING A SEMI BASEMENT FLOOR, THE SERVICE SPACES SUCH AS KITCHEN, WORKSHOP AREAS, STAFF DINING ARE L0CATED ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF THE FLOOR PLAN TO RECEIVE NATURAL DAYLIGHT AND VENTILATION WHILE THE ADMINISTRATION SPACES ARE CENTRALLY PACKED WITH CENTRALISED AIRCONDITIONING. VIEW OF THE HOTEL FROM RIVER SIDE

STAFF ENTRY( LVL -1 )

STAFF LOCKERS ( LVL -1 )

SERVICE CORE STAFF PANTRY & DINING ( LVL -1 )

SEMI BASEMENT FLOOR PLAN

STAFF TRAINING ROOM ( LVL -1 )

SITE ENTRY SIDE

SITE CONNECTIVITY

THE SITE HAS A SERVICE ROAD TO ACCESS THE LOADING DOCK LOCATED IN THE SEMI BASEMENT FLOOR. IT ALSO PROVIDES ACCESS TO STAFF ENTRY AND STAFF PARKING AREAS.

OTHER SERVICES AREAS SUCH AS PUMP ROOM, ELECTRICAL ROOM THAT ARE LOCATED IN THE BASEMENT CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH THE RAMP CONNECTING BASEMENT PARKING. HOTEL MAIN LOBBY VIEW

W

STAFF PARKING ( LVL -1 )

SITE ENTRY SIDE THE GROUND FLOOR OFFERS A SERIES OF DOUBLE HEIGHT SPACES FOR COMMON AREAS ENDOWING A GRANDUER FEEL TO THE GUESTS.

NW

TO FURTHER MINIMISE THE HEAT GAIN FROM WESTERN SUN THE RIVER SIDE FACADE FEATURES STAGGERED ARRANGEMENT OF ROOM MODULES WHICH IS NOT ONLY FUNCTIONAL BUT ALSO LOOKS VERY INTERESTING.

LAUNDRY ( LVL -1 )

BANQUET LOBBY ( LVL G ) PATH CONNECTING BOTH LOBBIES ( LVL G )

N

GUEST LIFTS & LOBBY

SERVICE LIFTS AND LOBBY

GUEST/FIRE ESCAPE STAIRCASE

SERVICE/FIRE ESCAPE STAIRCASE SERVICE AREAS

service core

JANITOR ROOM

AHU ROOM ELECTRICAL AND COMMUNICATION ROOM

SERVICE CORE

TO ACHIEVE 100% RIVERSIDE VIEW FOR ALL THE ROOMS, THE SERVICE CORE HAS BEEN STRATEGICALLY LOCATED ALONG THE FACE OF THE TOWER FACING AWAY FROM THE RIVER. THE HOTEL TOWER HAS TWO MAIN SERVICE CORES, OUT OF WHICH ONE CONNECTS TILL THE TOP OF THE TOWER.

LAUNDRY STORE & LINEN CHUTE

THE SERVICE CORE, OUT OF SIX GUEST ELEVATORS IT HAS TWO EXPRESS ELEVATORS TO ACCESS PRESIDENTIAL SUITE AND COMMON FACILITIES IN THE TOWER

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT | 3DS- MAX | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP


LUXURY HOTEL DESIGN

| ‘Solar Sailer’

form follows function | planning

LUXURY HOTEL DESIGN

| ‘Solar Sailer’

sustainablility | innovations

HELIPAD FIRE STAIRCASE

PRESIDENTIAL SUITE (180 sqm) PREMIUM SUITE (110 sqm)

LIFT LOBBY / CORRIDOR

PANAROMIC SUITE (135 sqm)

SERVICE FLOOR

DELUXE ROOM TYPE 1 (40 sqm) FIRE STAIRCASE

DELUXE ROOM TYPE 2 (40 sqm)

PHOTO VOLTAIC PANELS

THE SOUTH FACADE OF THE HOTEL, BEING CRUCIAL FOR SOLAR RADIATION THROUGHOUT THE DAY CONSTITUTES THE SERVICE CORE WALLS OF AREA 240000 SQ.FT, FITTED WITH ARRAYS OF PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS AND COPPER TUBE AS THERMAL COLLECTORS FOR HARNESSING POWER AND HEAT TO PROVIDE FOR THE BUILDING’S ELECTRICITY AND WATER HEATING NEEDS.

DELUXE ROOM TYPE 3 (35 sqm) TWIN BEDROOM SUITE (70sqm) DELUXE SUITE (60 sqm) RESTO BAR RIVER VIEW RESTAURANT

PROPOSED SHOPPING MALL

SERVICE FLOOR

LIFT LOBBY FACADE DETAIL HEALTH CLUB BALCONY

SHAFTS

THE GLASS FACADE OF LIFT LOBBY IS FITTED WITH PHOTO VOLTAIC OPERABLE LOUVERS AS SHADING SYSTEM, WHICH CAN HARNESS ELECTRICITY FROM SOLAR RADIATION . THE ANGLE OF THE LOUVERS IS ADJUSTED THROUGHOUT THE DAY TO PROVIDE OPTIMAL SHADING DEPENDING UPON SUN PATH.

HOTEL COMMON AMENITIES PATH TO HEALTH CLUB

SERVICE CORE

THE SOUTH FACADE RECEIVES MOST SOLAR RADIATION THROUGHOUT THE YEAR

SOUTH FACADE SERVICE CORE WALL DETAIL

PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS

COPPER COATED TUBING

SUPPORT HINGES

RCC WALL (SERVICE CORE WALL) INSULATION WATER COLLECTING PIPES

CORRIDOR DUE TO THE STAGGERED ARRANGEMENT OF ROOMS, NICHES ARE FORMED IN FRONT OF EACH ROOM ENTRANCE, WHICH AESTHETICALLY DEFINES THE CORRIDOR & FUNCTIONALLY OFFERS A BUFFER SPACE FOR SERVICE STAFF OR GUESTS TO WAIT.

THE LONGER SIDE OF THE TOWER HAS BEEN ORIENTED PARALLEL TO THE EAST WEST AXIS TO MINIMISE THE SURFACE AREA DIRECTLY EXPOSED TO WESTERN SUN

THE PROJECTED BALCONIES OF THE HOTEL FACADE ARE MADE OF PRECAST MODULES FOR SPEEDY CONSTRUCTION

DECK SLABS

CAVITY WALL

SERVICE FLOORS THE SOLAR SAILER IS PROVIDED WITH ONE SERVICE FLOOR FOR EVERY 10 FLOORS OF GUEST ROOMS. THIS IS DONE TO COLLECT THE INCOMING DUCTS FROM DIFFERENT HEIGHTS AND CHANNELING IT INTO A SINGLE SPACE THROUGHOUT THE BUILDING. OTHER SERVICES FOLLOW THIS SAME METHOD OF WORKING. EVERY SERVICE FLOOR IS PROVIDED WITH SERVICE CHAMBERS, SECURITY ROOMS AND SPACE FOR DUCTS TO CHANGE DIRECTION.

PILE FOUNDATION THE SITE BEING LOCATED CLOSER TO RIVER HAS A MARSHY SOIL TYPE WHICH DEMANDS FOR PILE FOUNDATION

DECK SLABS, WHICH IS A COMPOSITE OF CONCRETE AND STEEL WITH BOLTS AND RIVETS. THIS TYPE OF FLOOR IS USED FOR REDUCTION IN SELF WEIGHT AND FASTER CURING PROCESS

B

A

SHEAR WALL & COLUMN BEAMS

TO PROVIDE AN ELITE ATMOSPHERE FOR THE HOTEL GUESTS, THE ALL DAY DINING RESTAURANT IS LOCATED AT AN INTERMEDIATE LEVEL WHICH ENABLES THE GUESTS TO EXPERIENCE THE SCENIC VIEW OF THE VIDYASAGAR SETU BRIDGE AND THE RIVER

CORRIDOR

SERVICE FLOOR

SERVICE FLOOR RIVER VIEW RESTAURANT

WEEP HOLES

CAVITY WALL DETAIL FOR EXTERNAL WALL

PRESIDENTIAL SUITE

FIRE STAIRCASE

BALCONY

RIVER VIEW RESTAURANT

WALL TIE REINFORCEMENT

SERVICE FLOOR

VIEW OF THE HOTEL FROM OTHER END OF THE RIVER

1’6” MINIMUM AIR GAP

3

THE EXTERNAL WALLS OF THE HOTEL FACADE ARE MADE OF CAVITY WALL WHICH MINIMISES THE COOLING LOAD OF THE BUILDING

3

PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS

SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTOR

FIRE SHAFT (FHC)

2

THE TOWER AREA HAS BEEN FITTED PHOTOCHROMATIC SMART GLASS WHICH CAN CONTROL THE AMOUNT OF HEAT AND LIGHT ENTERING THE BUILDING WITHOUT COMPROMISING ON THE VISUAL CONNECTION TO THE OUTDOORS. THUS, THIS ELIMINATES THE USE OF BLINDS AND SHADES AND REDUCES THERMAL IMPACT ON THE BUILDING

1

CONDUITS TO CONDUCT HARNESSED SOLAR ENERGY

BUILDING INTEGRATED SOLAR PANELS

THE STAGGERED ARRANGEMENT OF ROOMS WITH DEEP BALCOINIES ACTS AS A SELF SHADING WALL, WHICH FURTHER REDUCES THE COOLING LOAD OF THE BUILDING

electrochromic smart glass

PRECAST MODULES

AIR CAVITY

SELF SHADING WALL

WESTERN SOLAR RADIATION

FLASHING MEMBRANE

VIEW FROM THE RIVER VIEW RESTAURANT PRIMARY SERVICE CORE

HOTEL LOBBY

SECONDARY SERVICE CORE

SPA & SWIMMING POOL

COFFEE SHOP

SERVICE FLOOR

BANQUET HALL CEILING BASEMENT CARPARKING WAFFLE SLAB HAS BEEN USED TO ACHIEVE COLUMN FREE INTERIOR SPACES IN AREAS LIKE BANQUET HALLS

SCHEMATIC COLUMN BEAM LAYOUT IN GUEST FLOORS

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT | 3DS- MAX | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP

MAIN KITCHEN

HOTEL ENTRANCE PORTICO ADMINISTRATION / BACK OFFICE FLOOR

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT | 3DS- MAX | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP


APARTMENT DESIGN

‘Halcyon Heights’

| ‘Halcyon Heights’

3 BHK DUPLEX APARTMENT - UPPER LEVEL

PROJECT REQUIREMENT

SITE

TOILET

The Rising demand for accomodation in urban areas are counteracted with Mulltistorey apartment buildings. But the direction of the building sector not only impacts the potential green space the site offers, but also has a psychological impact on it’s residents. Is there a solution that can solve the above problem, at the same time satisfy the demand for housing in such urban areas?

living redefined

TOILET LIVING ROOM 2

PERUNGUDI LAKE

BEDROOM

BEDROOM

BALCONY

BALCONY

BALCONY

3 BHK DUPLEX APARTMENT - LOWER LEVEL(MAIN)

concept

site location

Every site area has a potential area for softscape. To counteract this, the Idealogy was to achieve a design, compensating the potential green spaces occupied by the built form both vertically and horizontally, which not only reduces the urban heat effect but also enhances the quality of living and interaction among the residents.

TOILET

LOCATION: PERUNGUDI, CHENNAI, TAMILNADU, INDIA SITE AREA: 13456 Sq.m

LIVING ROOM 1

KITCHEN & DINING

HEIGHT OF THE BUILDING: 40.30 METERS NO. OF FLOORS: G+10 FLOORS SETBACKS : 8.0M SITE CONTEXT : PERUNGUDI IS A RAPIDLY DEVELOPING RESIDENTIAL AREA IN CITY OF CHENNAI, CLOSER TO THE IT CORRIDOR. THE SITE IS IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THE PERUNGUDI LAKE.

BEDROOM UTILITY AREA

BALCONY

BALCONY

2BHK APARTMENT

SITE PLAN

SERVICE YARD: TRANSFORMER SEWAGE TREATMENT, CHILLER PLANT

TOILET

TOILET

SWIMMING POOL

KITCHEN & DINING

LIVING ROOM

JOGGING TRACK (AROUND THE BUILDING)

PARK AREA BEDROOM

BASEMENT PARKING ENTRY RAMP

BALCONY

BEDROOM UTILITY AREA

BALCONY

BALCONY

PARK AREA STUDIO APARTMENT B CKB LO R Y T EN

‘HALCYON HEIGHTS’ - “RETHINKING OF MULTISTOREY APARTMENTS IN URBAN AREAS TO ADDRESS THE POTENTIAL GREEN SPACE LOST AND CREATE AN INTERACTIVE NEIGHBOURHOOD CHARACTER IN HOUSING ” GUIDE : PROF. PRADEEPA Email: pradeepa.c@ktr.srmuniv.ac.in@gmail.com

apartment DESIGN JUNE 2013 / INDIVIDUAL WORK

1

SERVICE YARD

SWIMMING POOL

SERVICE CORE

2

BASEMENT PARKING ENTRY

SWIMMING POOL

PARK

BU RO

VISITOR PARKING

AD

I LT

UP

AR

PARK

EN

TR

BLOCK-A ENTRY

STUDIO PROJECT ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 9TH SEMESTER / YEAR 5

3

SITE ENTRY

SHIFTING THE POTENTIAL ROOF GARDEN TO AN INTERMEDIATE FLOOR TO MAKE IT EQUALLY ACCESSIBLE FOR ALL RESIDENTS

VISITOR CAR PARKING JOGGING TRACK

BASEMENT PARKING EXIT

THE APARTMENT MASSING IS BASICALLY A SINGLE LINEAR BLOCK WITH TWO SERVICE CORES WHICH CONNECTS ALL RESIDENTS. BASEMENT PARKING ENTRY

ROA

THE POWER OF SUSTAINABILITY

Y

D

JOGGING TRACK

VISITOR TWO WHEELER PARKING

MANIPULATING THE BUILDING FOOTPRINT TO ACCOMMODATE AND ISOLATE RESIDENT COMMON SPACES FROM VISITOR SPACES.

VOIDS TO ACCOMMODATE INTERACTIVE COMMON ACTIVITY SPACES

EX

IT

THE VERTICAL LANDSCAPING ON THE BUILDING FACADE REDUCE OVERALL THERMAL IMPACT ON THE BUILDING AND COMPENSATES THE AREA OF GREEN COVER THE BUILDING OCCUPIES ON SITE.

RAISING THE JOGGING TRACK TO ISOLATE IT FROM BUILDING ENTRY BELOW

THE VOIDS HOUSES COMMON ACTIVITY SPACES ON EACH LEVEL SUCH AS INDOOR GAME AREAS, BASKET BALL HOOPS, HANGOUT SPACES FOR RESIDENTS, KIDS PLAY AREAS AND MORE

VISITOR 2 WHEELER PARKING

STUDIO APARTMENT

BASEMENT PARKING EXIT RAMP BALCONY

MECHANICAL VENTILATION SYSTEM

power of sustainablity THE ROOFthe AREA IS STACKED WITH PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAYS PRODUCING POWER

SOLAR PANELS 1BHK APARTMENT

IN ADDITION GREY WATER FROM TOILETS ARE USED FOR LAWNS.COMPOSTING UNITS RECYCLE ORGANIC WASTES FROM KITCHENS.

SERVICE FLOOR

TO A RESIDENT, HALCYON HEIGHTS PROMISES SPECTACULAR VIEW OF EITHER THE POOLSIDE OR THE LAKE FROM ALL THE APARTMENTS. AT HALCYON HEIGHTS’, LIFE IS MORE THAN LIVING THE DREAM. INFACT, LIFE ITSELF, IS COMPLETELY REDEFINED.

2 2

CORRIDOR

3BHK APARTMENT

PERUNGUDI LAKE CLUB HOUSE

AMALGAMATING SEMI OPEN COMMON SPACES ON EACH FLOOR TO PROMOTE INTERACTION AMONG THE RESIDENTS.

W

VISITOR CAR PARKING

THE PRACTICE OF CREATING STRUCTURES AND USING PROCESSES THAT ARE ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE AND RESOURCE EFFICIENT THROUGHOUT A BUILDING’S LIFE CYCLE IS IMPORTANT IN DESIGN. THE ‘HALCYON HEIGHTS’, HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO REDUCE THE OVERALL IMPACT OF THE BUILDING ON THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT.

BUIL T UP ARE A EA

TOILET

SERVICE FLOOR

2BHK APARTMENT

n

1 3 BASEMENT PARKING EXIT RAMP

SERVICE YARD

JOGGING TRACK

SWIMMING POOL

SEMI OPEN COMMON ACTIVITY SPACES

PARK

JOGGING TRACK

VISITOR TWO WHEELER PARKING BASEMENT PARKING

ACCESS TO COMMON AMENITIES FOR RESIDENTS FROM REAR

SERVICE CORE

1

THE ROOF TOP IS AN IDEAL LOCATION FOR BUILDING SERVICES. HENCE THE SERVICE ROOMS ARE HOUSED IN A SEMI COVERED STRUCTURE ON THE TOP FLOOR ON WHICH AN ARRAY OF SOLAR PANELS ARE INSTALLED TO PROVIDE FOR THE BUILDING’S BASIC ELECTRICITY NEEDS

PARK

GARDEN FLOOR SLAB DETAIL VEGETATION

2

VERTICAL GREEN WALL DETAIL

3

WALL DRIP WATER LINE

FILTER LAYER DRAINAGE LAYER

APARTMENT ENTRY

s

THE GARDEN SPACE ON THE INTERMEDIATE FLOOR RECEIVES AMPLE LIGHT AND SHADE TO PROVIDE A COZY ENVIRONMENT FOR THE RESIDENTS AS WELL AS THE PLANTS

PROTECTION MAT WATERPROOF MEMBRANE INSULATION

e

VAPOUR CONTROL LAYER PLYWOOD DECK

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT | 3DS- MAX | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP

WALL PANELS WITH GROWING MEDIUM WATER RETENTION LAYER WATERPROOFING LAYER

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT | 3DS- MAX | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP

INDOOR GAMES IN SEMI OPEN VOID AREA


OFFICE DESIGN

OFFICE DESIGN

| ‘New Van Bhavan’

| ‘New Van Bhavan’

schematic zoning PROJECT BRIEF

On the whole, there has to be moments, where one experiences the space to be different from the traditional government buildings. role in project

SERVICE AREAS OFFICE SPACES

LOCATION: BHOPAL, MADHYA PRADESH, INDIA SITE AREA: 45729 Sq.m PLINTH AREA: 27863 Sq.m NO. OF FLOORS: G + 3 STATUS: ON SITE HEIGHT OF THE BUILDING: 17.45 METERS CLIENT: STATE GOVERNMENT OF MADHYAPRADESH

GROUND FLOOR PLAN - A BLOCK

THE COURTYARDS BRING IMPORTANT AHU MOMENTS IN THE BUILDING AS ALL THE INTERNAL ROOM MOVEMENT BETWEEN THE DEPARTMENTS HAPPEN THROUGH STAIRS OVERLOOKING THE COURTYARDS. THE 30 SEATER CONFERENCE ARRANGEMENT OF THE STAIRCASE ENABLES THE ROOM USERS TO HAVE A VISUAL CONNECTION WITH THE SPACES INSIDE AND ALSO WITH MOVEMENT HAPPENING THROUGH THE STAIRS. THESE STAIRCASES OVERLOOKING THE COURTYARD BRINGS IN MORE FLUIDITY BETWEEN DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS IN TERMS OF MOVEMENT.

LIFTS & STAIRCASES

SITE LOCATION

‘New Van Bhavan’ is an office complex for the state government of madhya pradesh - Department of Forest. It comprises of 4 main departments. The design had to accommodate all space requirements as per the hierarchy of the working staff and their occupational relationship, with a non traditional appeal, which will make it stand out.

courtyards

GUEST LIFTS FIRE ESCAPE STAIRCASE

zoning

During my time, I led the interior planning team in reorganising the layouts as per the updated requirements. I also worked on facade detail drawings, Billing of quantities, 3D model and renders.

OFFICES SPACES

The Campus building accommodate consolidated offices for 4 main departments (Forest, Eco-tourism, Federation, and Corporation) for which the built form is organised into 3 main blocks - A, C, and E respectively with interconnecting blocks - B and D to accomodate common facilities for the main blocks. SITE PLAN WITH GROUND FLOOR

BLOCK - B

A-BLOCK ENTRANCE PORTICO

RECEPTION

RK IN G 4 W HE EL ER PA

ALL THE ROOMS ARE ALIGNED ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF AND COURTYARDS OF THE BUILDING TO ACHIEVE MORE NATURAL LIGHT.

LEGEND

SI TE EX IT

SI TE EN TR Y

GENERAL ACCESS POINTS TO OFFICE SERVICE ACCESS POINTS

BLOCK - D

GREEN LANDSCAPED COURTYARD (OTS)

4 WHE ELER PAR KING

2 WHE ELER PAR KING

LIBRARY

LUNCH ROOMS

E- BLOCK D- BLOCK

BLOCK -A

C- BLOCK

BLOCK - C

B- BLOCK

BLOCK - E

C-BLOCK

E-BLOCK

D -BLOCK

A- BLOCK

The design concept for the project proposes the simulation of a forest environment, within which fluid spaces for the offices are inserted carefully. The landscape and the unique iconography of the building recognize the strong references to this ecology within the New Van Bhawan campus.

author: arunachalam & saravana

KITCHEN LOADING DOCK OUTDOOR EXHIBITION SPACE

OUTDOOR CAFETERIA

UTLITY BLOCK

CONCEPTUAL SECTION THROUGH C - BLOCK

SERVICE YARD

FLUIDITY

SLAB EXTENSION

TOILETS

FRONT PERSPECTIVE ELEVATION

A-BLOCK

design concept

SERVICE LIFT AHU ROOM

B -BLOCK

GREEN TERRACE

WORKSTATION SPACES

INTERCONNECTING BRIDGE WITH STEEL STAIRCASE

STAFF CABIN

CORRIDOR

WORKSTATIONS

facade detail

THE FACADE HAS TO BE FLUIDIC SO AS TO RESPOND TO AN ORGANIC FORM WHERE THE BOUNDARIES BETWEEN DIFFERENT PROGRAMMES ARE MERGED WITH INTERNAL CONNECTIVITY THROUGH COURTYARDS AND THE CORRIDORS FLOWING THROUGHOUT THE BUILDING.

THE FOUR DEPARTMENTS ARE FUNCTIONALLY INDEPENDENT, BUT LOOSELY INTEGRATED BY A NETWORK OF PATHS AND GREEN. THE EXTERIOR FACADE RESPONDS TO THE FLUIDITY OF THE PROGRAMME WITH THREE DIFFERENT TRANSPARENCIES, THAT IS GLASS, LOUVERS AND OPAQUE SURFACES-WALLS.

author: arunachalam

ACP CLADDING

GREEN LANDSCAPED COURTYARD

canopy detail

BEING A OFFICE SPACE, THE CABIN ROOMS HAVE DRY WALL PARTITIONS FOR FLEXIBILITY AND SERVICE ROOMS HAVE WET WALLS FOR HEAVY APPLICATIONS.AS THE WHOLE PLANNING IS EFFICIENTLY COMPACT, IT HAS THE TENDENCY TO ACOUSTICALLY COMPROMISE ON THE PRIVACY.

THE MATERIALS LIKE STEEL AND ALUMINIUM COMPOSITE PANELS ARE EXTENSIVELY USED TO ACHIEVE A SLEEK, LIGHT WEIGHT STRUCTURE THAT IS FLUID.

12.5mm THICK GYPSUM PLASTERBOARD

ISMC 400

COLUMN

PIPE (200 X 10mm)

200 THK MASONRY WALL

FIRST FLOOR

50mm THICK FIBRE GLASS WOOL

12mm THICK FIBRE CEMENT BOARD

ACP CLADDING

SECOND FLOOR

GROUND FLOOR ACP CLADDING

author: arunachalam

200mm THICK AAC BLOCK WALL

GLAZING

A

TWO LAYERS OF 12.5mm THICK GYPSUM PLASTERBOARD

25mm THICK FIBERGLASS WOOL

A’

A

THIRD FLOOR

wall detail - ACOUSTICS

THE ENTRANCES OF BLOCK B AND D ARE COMPLEMENTED WITH A CANOPY SHELTER . THE DESIGN CONSTITUTES A PART OF THE FLUIDIC NATURE OF THE BUILDING.

ACP CLADDING

THUS THE NATURE OF THE FORM WRAPS THE FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS AND BRIDGES IN SUCH A WAY THAT THE BUILDING STARTS APPEARING TO BE A WHOLE AND NOT JUST SUM OF ITS PARTS- BLOCKS AND BRIDGES

ISMC 400

WET WALL

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT | 3DS- MAX | RHINO | AUTOCAD | ILLUSTRATOR | PHOTOSHOP

DRY WALL

FACADE SECTION

DETAIL AT A

author: arunachalam & uttara

the office project was handled by a team of 5 members: RIDDHI , uttara, ARUNACHALAM, SARAVANA AND SUBBAIYAN, UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF SENIOR ARCHITECT CHANDRASEKAR


CONTEXT, SITE AND CONCEPT EVOLUTION

LADY BUG, KARAMBA STUDY

VIEWS

DIGITAL DESIGN APPLICATIONS PERFORMATIVE CANOPY

ARUNACHALAM LAKSHMANAN Student No: 850536, Masters Student , University of Melbourne

MODEL MAKING

MODEL DESCRIPTION: The idea of the canopy is to create a form that is a fluid tesselated surface derived from a domical shell, that flows from the roof to the floor anchoring at a single point on the ground. The form of the canopy is influenced by the use of digital tools like ladybug and karamba which helped optimise the form and surface area required to optimise shading during summer solistice. openings are provide in the panels and they are in response to the orientation and exposure to solar radiation. The assembly of the structure follows the idea of superimposing 2 layers of the same structure as folded plates in 2 opposite axes, that is horizontal ad vertical. the laser cut cardbboard vertical strips , forms the outer layer while a thinner horizontal membrane on the interior is superimposed over the outer membrane on the interior side to hold and perform as a single structure.


RESIDENCE DESIGN

| ‘Hari krishna reddy residence’

entrance steps details

RESIDENCE DESIGN

| ‘Tania and sandeep khosla residence’

door window details

Work Experience @ Khosla Associates Bangalore

individual drafting and visualisation work at khosla associates

RESIDENCE DESIGN

| ‘pawna house’

individual drafting work at khosla associates

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT | 3DS- MAX | AUTOCAD | VRAY | PHOTOSHOP

elevations | sections | plan

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT |AUTOCAD

individual drafting work at khosla associates

RESIDENCE DESIGN

| ‘Harsh and nidhi residence’

individual drafting work at khosla associates

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT |AUTOCAD

elevations

SOFTWARES USED : REVIT |AUTOCAD


RESIDENCE DESIGN

| ‘Nikhil kumar residence’

powder room detail

RESIDENCE DESIGN

| ‘Nikhil kumar residence’

OHT detail | staircase detail | water body detail

Facade detail

Screen wall detail SOFTWARES USED : REVIT |AUTOCAD

individual drafting work at khosla associates

THANK YOU

Water body detail

Tank cover detail SOFTWARES USED : REVIT |AUTOCAD

individual drafting work at khosla associates

ARUNACHALAM LAKSHMANAN 706/528, Swanston St, Carlton, VIC -3053 +61 - 435 699 523 architect.viki.arun@gmail.com


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