Survey on Converting the Virtual Reality to Augmented Reality through Hologram

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ISSN 2347 - 3983 Volume 4, No.5 May 2016

Siddharth Bhardwaj et al., International Journal Emerging Trends in Engineering Research, 4(5), May 2016, 32 – 36 International Journal ofofEmerging Trends in Engineering Research Available Online at http://www.warse.org/IJETER/static/pdf/file/ijeter01452016.pdf

Survey on Converting the Virtual Reality to Augmented Reality through Holograms 1,2,3

Siddharth Bhardwaj1, Muneshwara M.S2, Dr. Anil G.N3 Department of CSE, BMS Institute of Technology,, Bengaluru-560064, Karnataka, India. 1 bhrsiddharth94@gmail.com , 2 muneshwarams@bmsit.in, 3anilgn@bmsit.in dimensional, like a piece of paper or a TV screen, or they can be three-dimensional, just like other physical objects in your real world. The holograms you’ll see with Microsoft HoloLens can appear life-like, and can move, be shaped, and change according to interaction with users or the physical environment in which they are visible [16].

Abstract - Mixed reality can be used to create new experiences that will contribute to advances in productivity, collaboration, and innovation. We engage with researchers across many disciplines to push boundaries in the state of the art at the intersection of software and hardware. Microsoft HoloLens goes beyond augmented reality and virtual reality by enabling you to interact with three-dimensional holograms blended with your real world. Microsoft HoloLens is more than a simple heads-up display, and its transparency means you never lose sight of the world around you. High-definition holograms integrated with your real world will unlock all-new ways to create, communicate, work, and play.[8] Keywords: Holograms, Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality.

It basically Works on 3 Concepts: A. Holograms B. Virtual Reality C. Augmented Reality

1.2. Virtual Reality: The definition of virtual reality comes, naturally, from the definitions for both ‘virtual’ and ‘reality’. The definition of ‘virtual’ is near and reality is what we experience as human beings. So the term ‘virtual reality’ basically means ‘near-reality’. This could, of course, mean anything but it usually refers to a specific type of reality emulation [17]. We know the world through our senses and perception systems. In school we all learned that we have five senses: taste, touch, smell, sight and hearing. These are however only our most obvious sense organs. The truth is that humans have many more senses than this, such as a sense of balance for example. These other sensory inputs, plus some special processing of sensory information by our brains ensures that we have a rich flow of information from the environment to our minds. Everything that we know about our reality comes by way of our senses. In other words, our entire experience of reality is simply a combination of sensory information and our brains sense-making mechanisms for that information. It stands to reason then, that if you can present your senses with made-up information, your perception of reality would also change in response to it. You would be presented with a version of reality that isn’t really there, but from your perspective it would be perceived as real. Something we would refer to as a virtual reality. So, in summary, virtual reality entails presenting our senses with a computer generated virtual environment that we can explore in some fashion. In technical terms, Virtual reality is the term used to describe a three-dimensional, computer generated environment which can be explored and interacted with by a person. That person becomes part of this virtual world or is immersed within this environment and whilst there, is able to manipulate objects or perform a series of actions[17].

1.1. Holograms: A hologram is an object like any other object in the real world, with only one difference: instead of being made of physical matter, a hologram is made entirely of light. Holographic objects can be viewed from different angles and distances, just like physical objects, but they do not offer any physical resistance when touched or pushed because they don’t have any mass. Holograms can be two-

1.3. Augmented Reality: Augmented Reality is a type of virtual reality that aims to duplicate the world's environment in a computer. An augmented reality system generates a composite view for the user that is the combination of the real scene viewed by the user and a virtual scene generated by the computer that augments the scene with additional information. The virtual scene

1. INTRODUCTION Microsoft HoloLens is the first holographic computer running Windows 10. It is completely untethered–no wires, phones, or connection to a PC needed. Microsoft HoloLens allows you to pin holograms in your physical environment and provides a new way to see your world.[4][5] Microsoft HoloLens features see-through, holographic, highdefinition lenses and spatial sound so you can see and hear holograms in the world around you. Complete with advanced sensors and a new Holographic Processing Unit (HPU) that understands the world around you, Microsoft HoloLens is able to run without any wires while processing terabytes of data from the sensors in real-time[3]

Figure 1: Microsoft HoloLens[4]

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