December 13, 2012 by Wawatay News

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DFC students raise most money for United Way PAGE 13 Vol. 39 No. 42

Midwives coming to Attawapiskat PAGE 7

Residence in the works for northern high school students PAGE 13 9,300 copies distributed $1.50

December 13, 2012 Northern Ontario’s First Nation Voice since 1974

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Attawapiskat chief starts hunger strike Spence says she’s ‘willing to die’ Lenny Carpenter Wawatay News

Attawapiskat Chief Theresa Spence said she is willing to go the distance as she prepared for a hunger strike in Ottawa that began on Dec. 11. “I’m willing to go – willing to die for it,” she said. Spence said she will end the hunger strike once the federal government and a representative of Queen Elizabeth II agrees to meet with First Nations leaders and involve them in the legislative process that affects First Nations across Canada. At this point, she said, the federal government sees each chief, including National Chief Shawn Alteo, as nothing more than a “spokesperson” for their communities and people. “We have to be more than a spokesperson, we need to be part of government,” she said. Last January, First Nations leaders across Canada met with the prime minister and Gov.-Gen. David Johnston. During the meeting, dubbed the Crown-First Nations gathering, the federal government promised an improved relationship with First Nations. Spence said the meeting was a failure because, as far as she can tell, there is currently

“If I see a commitment from the Crown and the prime minister to sit down and talk with us about these great changes without involving our chiefs, that’s when I’ll stop.” -Chief Theresa Spence

“no relationship” between the federal government and First Nations. Instead, the federal government is unilaterally passing legislation affecting education, water protection, and the rights of First Nations people, as well as cutting funds to tribal and regional councils – all without consulting First Nations leaders, Spence said. Spence said their grandfathers made treaties with the government in good faith to share the land, its resources and to live in harmony. And while First Nations have honoured their side of the treaty, the government “took advantage of us.” “They’re violating our treaties and it’s time to tell the government to stop,” Spence said. Spence announced her decision during the Assembly of

Brent Kaesler/Special to Wawatay News

Chief Theresa Spence of Attawapiskat stands in front of Canada’s Parliament building with MP Charlie Angus on day one of her hunger strike.

ᓇᐯᐗᐠ ᑭᐗᓂᔑᓂᐠ ᒣᑾᐨ ᑲᑭᒪᔑᑭᔑᑲᐠ ᑭᒥᑲᐗᑲᓀᐗᐠ ᐁᑭᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒪᑲᓀᐗᐨ ᐱᑐᕒ ᒧᐣ ᑲᓇᑕ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ

ᓂᔑᐣ ᐱᐗᓇᐠ ᓇᐯᐗᐠ ᑲᑭᐗᓂᔑᓄᐗᐨ ᑲᑭᑯᐡᑯᒪᔑᑭᔑᑲᐠ ᑭᒥᑲᐗᑲᓀᐗᐠ ᐁᐱᒪᑎᓯᐗᐨ ᐁᑭᑭᒋ ᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒪᑲᓀᐗᐨ ᑲᑭᑕᑶᐗᐨ ᑲᓇᑕ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ, ᓂᔑᐣ ᓄᑎᓂᑫᐎ ᐱᒥᓭᐎᓇᐣ, ᐗᓭᔭ ᐱᒥᓭᐎᐣ, ᒥᓇ ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᐗᐠ ᑲᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᐗᐨ ᒥᓇ ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᐗᐠ ᑲᐎᒋᑐᐗᐨ᙮ “ᒥᐁ ᐁᓀᑕᒪᐣ ᐁᑭᒥᓄᓭᐠ ᑲᑭᐃᓯᓭᐠ ᐅᐅᐌ,” ᐃᑭᑐ ᒉᒥ ᐢᑐᕒᓬᐠ, ᐅᐣᑌᕒᐃᔪ ᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᐎᐣ ᑲᑭᑲᓇᐗᐸᑕᐠ ᑲᐊᓄᑭᑕᐗᐨ ᐅᐣᑌᕒᐃᔪ ᔑᒪᑲᓂᔕᐣ᙮ “ᐅᑭᐱᑭᐌᐎᓇᐗᐣ ᓂᔑᐣ ᔭᐎᔭᐣ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐃᐡᑯᓂᑲᓂᐠ ᑫᒋᓇᐨ ᒋᑭᑲᐗᒋᐗᐸᐣ ᑭᐡᐱᐣ ᐁᑲ ᑭᒪᒋᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᐎᐣ ᒋᒥᑲᐗᑲᓀᐗᐨ᙮” ᑲᑭᐗᓂᐊᑲᓀᐗᐨ ᓇᐯᐗᐠ, ᒪᐃᐠ ᑯᐢᑕᒋᐣ ᒥᓇ ᐳᕒᒍᓬ

Virgil Wesley after being rescued.

100% First Nations Owned

Photo by Eric Mack

ᐌᐢᓬᐃ, ᓇᑲᒋᐗᐠ ᑲᓇᑕᐌᒋᑫᐗᐨ, ᑭᓇᓇᑯᒧᐗᐠ ᑲᑲᑭᐳᓂᒋᑲᑌᓂᐠ ᒋᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒪᑲᓀᐗᐨ ᒥᓇ ᑲᓂᓇ ᔭᐎᔭᐣ ᑲᑭᐎᒋᑐᓂᐨ᙮ ᑲᑭᒪᒐᐗᐨ ᐱᐗᓇᐠ ᑭᒪᒋᐱᓱᐗᐠ ᐢᑭᑐᐣ ᐁᐎᐊᑌᐸᑭᑕᐌᐗᐨ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐗᓂᐦᐃᑫᐗᑲᐦᐃᑲᓂᐠ ᓂᑭᒥᓇᐣ ᓯᐱᐠ, ᑯᒋᐱᑯ 45 ᑕᓱᑎᐸᐦᐊᐸᐣ ᑭᐌᑎᓄᐠ ᐱᐗᓇᐠ᙮ “ᐌᐸᒋᑯ ᑲᑭ ᐃᐡᑾᒪᒐᐗᐨ ᑭᑭᒋ ᒪᔑᑭᔑᑲᐣ ᒥᓇ ᐎᐸᐨ ᓂᔓᒥᓯᐟ ᑯᐣ ᑭᐸᑭᔑᐣ ᐃᐃᐌ 24 ᑕᓱᑎᐸᐦᐃᑲᐣ ᒥᓂᑯᐠ,” ᐃᑭᑐ ᒑᐣ ᒪᐠᓂᓬ, ᑲᐱᒥᐎᒋᑫᐨ ᐅᓂᑲᓂᑕᒪᑫ 3 ᑲᓇᑕ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ ᑲᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᐗᐨ᙮ ᑲᑭᒪᔑᑭᔑᑲᐠ ᑭᒪᒋᓭ ᓇᐯᐗᐠ ᑲᑭᒪᒐᐗᐨ ᑎᓭᒼᐳᕒ 3᙮ ᑭᒥᑲᐗᐗᐠ ᒣᑾᐨ ᑎᓭᒼᐳᕒ 7᙮ ᐎᐸᐨ ᑭᐗᓂᐦᐃᑎᐗᐠ ᒣᑾᐨ ᑲᐱᒥᐱᓱᐗᐨ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐗᓂᐡᑴᐁᑕᒧᐗᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐊᓂᑕᑲᔭ ᐊᑯᓇᐠ -15C᙮ See page 3

First Nations Special Assembly on Dec. 6. She said many chiefs, including Atleo, have expressed support for her initiative. On Dec. 8, Spence returned to Attawapiskat to meet with the band council, Elders, and her family. She also took part in a sweat lodge ceremony in preparation for the hunger strike. Spence originally intended for the strike to begin on Dec. 10, but poor weather conditions delayed her flight to Ottawa until the next morning. On Dec. 11, a sunrise ceremony was conducted on Victoria Island, just upriver from the Parliament Hill grounds. Spence then made her way to Parliament Hill, where she will sit during the day of her hunger strike. When she arrived on Parliament Hill, Timmins-James Bay MP Charlie Angus presented her with gifts to help her keep warm. In the evenings, she will return to Victoria Island to spend the night. Spence said she will hold the hunger strike as long as it takes. “If I see a commitment from the Crown and the prime minister to sit down and talk with us about these great changes without involving our chiefs, that’s when I’ll stop,” she said.

National protests target feds

Lenny Carpenter/Wawatay News

Community members in the Thunder Bay area rallied outside the Aboriginal Affairs office in Fort William First Nation as part of the Idle No More grassroots movement. See story on page 6.

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Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

INSIDE WAWATAY NEWS THIS WEEK ᒐᑲᑌᓯᒋᑲᐣ ᑲᑲᐅᑕ ᓂ ᐨ ᑭᐸᑭᓇᑫᒪᑲᐣ ᒥᑭ ᐣ

Attawapiskat chief starts hunger strike

ᑲᓬᐢᑕᐠ ᐅᒪᓯᓇᑌᓯᒋᑫ ᓂᓂ ᑭᑭᑭᓇ ᒋᐦᐊᑲᓀ ᑲᑭᒐᑲᑌᓯᒋᑫᐨ ᒥᑭ ᓂᓂ ᐃᐃᒪ ᓂᐯᐠ ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᐤ ᒪᓯᓇᑌᓯᒋᑫ ᓇᐣ, ᐁᑭᒪᓯᓇᑌᓯᒪᐨ ᐯᔑᐠ ᐃᓂᓂ ᐣ ᐁᐅᒋᓂᐨ ᑫᔐᒋ ᐣ ᒥᓇ ᐁᑭᑕᔑᐱᒪᑎᓯᐨ ᓴᐟᐳᕒᐃ ᐅᑌᓇᐠ ᐁᑲᐅᒋᑌᐱᓇᐠ ᑫᐃᔑᑕᐨ᙮ ᐣ ᓂᑲᐣ ᐅᑭᐅᔑᑐᐣ ᒪᓯᓇᑌᓯᒋᑲᓂᔭᐱᓂ ᐁᑭᐊᔭᒥᐦᐊᐨ ᒐᕒᐨ ᐢᑎᐱᐣ ᐃᐃ ᒥᓂᑯᐠ 20 ᑕᓱᔭᑭ ᐢᑎᐱᐣ ᐁᑭᑕᔑᐱᒪᑎᓯᐨ ᒥᑲᓇᐠ ᐃᐃᒪ ᓴᐟᐳᕒᐃ ᐅᑌᓇᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑯᑕᑭᔭᐣ ᐅᑌᓇᐣ ᐅᐅᒪ ᒥᓯᑌᑲᒥᐠ ᑲᓇᑕ᙮ ᓂᑲᐣ ᐃᑭᑐ ᑲᑭᒥᓇᑲᓀᐨ ᑭᑭᓇ ᒋᒋᑲᓂᓂ ᐁᑭᒥᓀᑕᐠ ᑲᑭᑌᐱᓇᐠ, ᔕᑯᐨ ᑲᑭᒥᓀᑕᐠ ᒪ ᐨ ᐃᐃ ᓂ ᐢᑎᐱᐣ ᐅᑎᐸᒋᒧ ᐣ ᑲᑲᓇ ᐸᒋᑲᑌᓂᐠ᙮

Chief Teresa Spence of Attawapiskat First Nation has started a hunger strike in protest of tribal council funding cuts and other federal legislation hurting First Nations. Spence started the hunger strike on Dec. 10. She plans to hold the strike in Ottawa to be close to parliament. Page 1

Homelessness film wins best documentary award

ᑲᓂᑲᒧᐨ ᓂᑲᒧ ᓂᓂ ᐠᕒᐃᐢᑕᓬ ᔕ ᐣᑕ ᑭᔭᐸᐨ ᐅᑎᔑᐱᒥᑐᑕᐣ ᐅᓂᑲᒧ ᓇᐣ ᒥᓇ ᑲᓂᑲᒧᐨ ᒋᐱᑐᐨ ᐃᐃᒪ ᑲᔑ ᐊᑲᓯᑭᐣ ᐃᐡᑯᓂᑲᓇᐣ ᐁᑭᓂᑲᒧᐨ ᐅᐱᔑᑯᑲᐠ ᑎᓭᒼᐳᕒ 7᙮ ᔕ ᐣᑕ ᐃᑭᑐ ᒪ ᐨ ᐁᒥ ᑕᐠ ᑲᑕᔑᓂᑲᒧᐨ ᐃᐡᑯᓂᑲᓂᐠ ᑎᓄᑲᐣ ᐅᐱᔑᑯᑲᐠ ᐃᐃ ᑕᐡ ᑲᐅᒋᓀᑕᐠ ᐁᒥ ᑕᐠ ᑲᔑ ᐸᒪᑲᓀᐨ ᑲᒥᓇᑲᓀᐨ, ᒥᓇ ᒋᐅᒋ ᐃᓯᓭᓂᐠ ᒋᐊᔭᒥᐦᐊᐨ ᐅᐡᑲᑎᓴᐣ ᑫ ᐣ ᑲᑭᐱᐅᐱᑭᐨ ᒥᓇ ᒋᑭᑭᓄᒪ ᐨ ᒋᑲ ᑌᐱᓇᒪᓱᓂᐨ ᐅᐸᑯᓭᓂᒧ ᓂ ᙮ ᐅᐅ ᑲᑭᓂᑲᒧᓇᓂ ᐠ ᑲᑭᐅᓇᑯᔑᐠ ᐅᓇᒋᑫ ᐠ ᑲᐸᐸᒥᐅᓇᒋᑫ ᐨ ᓂᑲᒧ ᓂᓂ ᐣ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐅᐱᔑᑯᑲᐠ᙮

A Constance Lake filmmaker has earned a best documentary award from the Winnipeg Aboriginal Film Fest, for a documentary exploring one man’s journey from Kashechewan to a life of homelessness in Sudbury. Wayne Neegan made the film after interviewing George Stephen about the 20 years Stephen spent living on the streets in Sudbury and other cities across the country. Neegan said the award was nice to receive, but that he was most glad about the impact Stephen’s story was having on audiences.

Shawanda rocks Lac Seul

Page 19 Country music artist Crystal Shawanda continued her efforts to bring her music to small communities when she played in Lac Seul on Dec. 7. Shawanda said she enjoys playing places such as Lac Seul because of the response she receives, plus the chance to speak to youth about her own experiences growing up and how to reach their dreams. The show is one of many entertainment evenings planned by a new promotion organization in Lac Seul.

ᑎᐁᑊᓯ ᑲᐯᔑ ᑲᒥᐠ ᑫᑲᐟ ᑭᔑᒋᑲᑌ

ᓭᔭ ᑲᐅᑯ ᓂ ᐨ ᑭᑲ ᔓᓂᔭᑫ ᐠ ᒋᐅᔑᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᑲᐯᔑ ᐣ ᐃᐃᒪ ᑌᓇᐢ ᐸᕒᐊᐣᐠᓬᐃᐣ ᑲᓇᒧᑎ ᑭᑭᓄᒪᑎ ᑲᒥᐠ ᐃᐃᒪ ᑕᐣᑐᕒ ᐯ᙮ ᐃᐃ ᑲᐯᔑ ᑲᒥᐠ ᑕᐃᔑᑲᐯᔑ ᐠ ᑭᑭᓇᒪ ᑲᓇᐠ ᑲᐱ ᑭᑭᓄᒪ ᑲ ᐨ᙮ ᒥ ᐁᓀᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᒋᒪᒋ ᐅᔑᒋᑲᑌᐠ 2014᙮ ᑖᒼ ᑲᒥᓇ ᑕᒥᐣ, ᓭᔭ ᑲᓂᑲᓂᐡᑲᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑲᐱᒥ ᒋᑫᐨ, ᐃᑭᑐ ᐃᐃ ᒋᐅᔑᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᑲᐯᔑ ᑲᒥᐠ ᐃᑭ ᓂ ᐠ ᑭᑭᓄᒪ ᑲᓇᐠ ᐅᑭᐃᓀᑕᓇ ᙮ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐃᑭᑐ ᐊ ᔑᒣ ᒋᑲ ᔓᓂᔭᑫᓇᓂ ᐠ ᒣ ᐨ 2013᙮

Page 14

DFC residence one step closer ᑲᒧᒋᐅᔑᐊᑲᓀᐨ ᑭᐢᑭᒪᓂᓯ ᐳᐠ

The Wasaya Group held a fundraiser towards building a “living centre” at Dennis Franklin Cromarty high school in Thunder Bay. The living centre will be a residence for students attending the school. It is expected to be built in 2014. Tom Kamenawatamin, Wasaya Group’s president and CEO, said the idea for the living centre came from the students themselves. He said fundraising will ramp up in 2013.

ᒥᑯᒼ

ᑕᐅᔑᐦᐊᑲᓀ

ᐃᐃᒪ

ᑭᐢᑭᒪᓂᓯ ᐳᐠ ᑲᑭᐅᔑᐦᐊᑲᓀᐨ ᒥᑯᒼ ᑲᑲᐊᑯᒋᐨ ᑲ ᐣ ᐅᒋᑭᐃᓯᓭᓯᓄᐣ ᑲᑭᐃᔑᐅᓇᒋᑫᓇᓂ ᐠ, ᒥ ᑕᐡ ᐁᑭᒋᐱᓇᑲᓀᐨ ᐊᐊ ᒥᑯᒼ ᑲᒧᒋᐸᑭᑎᓇᑲᓀᐨ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐱᒪᑕᐦᐁ ᑲᒥᑯᐠ᙮ ᑭᐢᑭᒪᓂᓯ ᐳᐠ ᐅᑭᒪᑲᐣ ᒉᒼᐢ ᒪᒪ ᐃᑭᑐ ᐊᐊ ᒥᑯᒼ ᑭᒧᐡᑲᐸ ᓇᑲᓀ ᓂᐱᓂ, ᒥᓇ ᓂᐱ ᑭᔕᐹᔑᑲ ᐣ ᐊᐸᐣ ᑲᑭᐊᓂᔑ ᐱᑯᐡᑲc᙮ ᒥ ᑲᑭᐃᑭᑐᐨ ᒋᐊᓴᑲᓀᐨ ᐊᐊ ᒥᑯᒼ ᐃᐃᒪ ᑭᑭᓄᒪᑎ ᑲᒥᑯᐠ ᑲᑕᔑᐅᑕᒥᓄ ᐨ ᐊ ᔑᔕᐠ ᒋᑕᔑᐱᒪᑕᐦᐁ ᐨ ᑲᐯᐊᑭ ᐣ, ᒥᓇ ᑕᒧᒋᐅᔑᐦᐊᑲᓀ ᒥᑯᒼ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐱᒪᑕᐦᐁ ᑲᒥᑯᐠ᙮

Page 13

Synthetic ice coming out in Kingfisher Lake ᐊᑕ ᐱᐢᑲᐟ ᐅᑭᒪᑲᐣ ᒪᒋ ᐸ ᓂᒋᑫ

ᐅᑭᒪᑲᐣ ᑐᕒᐃᓴ ᐢᐯᐣᐢ ᐊᑕ ᐱᐢᑲᑐᐠ ᐃᐡᑯᓂᑲᓂᐠ ᑲᐅᒋᐨ ᑭᒪᒋᑕ ᐁᐸ ᓂᐦᐃᑎᓱᐨ ᐁᑲ ᐁᒥᓄᓇᐠ ᑲᑭᐡᑭᓇᑲᓀᓂᐨ ᔓᓂᔭᓇᐣ ᒥᓇ ᑯᑕᑭᔭᐣ ᑲᓇᑕ ᐅᑭᒪ ᐣ ᐃᓇᑯᓂᑫ ᓇᐣ ᑲᒪᒋᑐᑕᑯ ᐨ ᐃᐡᑯᓂᑲᓇᐣ᙮ ᐢᐯᐣᐢ ᑭᒪᒋ ᐸ ᓂᒋᑫ ᑎᓭᒼᐳᕒ 10᙮ ᒥ ᑕᐡ ᐁᓀᑕᐠ ᐃᐃᒪ ᒋᑕᔑᐃᔑᒋᑫᐨ ᐊᑕ ᒋᐅᒋᐯᔑᓇᑯᐠ ᐅᑭᒪ ᐣ ᐅᑕᐱ ᓂ ᙮

Chief Teresa Spence (top) of Attawapiskat First Nation in Ottawa to start her hunger strike. Wayne Neegan (mid right) accepts his award for best documentary at the Winnipeg Aboriginal Film Fest. Chelsea Edwards (mid lef ) shows her award. A view of the ice rink (middle left) at the Kingfisher Lake arena. A DFC student (bottom) wins the united way challenge.

Kingfisher Lake’s installation of synthetic ice in its arena has not worked as planned, and now the community is taking the plastic ice out of its arena. Kingfisher Chief James Mamakwa said that when the synthetic ice was flooded with water, the water seeped between the sheets and pushed them apart. He said the community may install the synthetic ice sheets in the school gymnasium so the children can play hockey on it all year round, and then go back to natural ice in the arena.

Thank You, Airlines! Your fast, courteous delivery of Wawatay News to our northern communities is appreciated.

Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

Men lost in blizzard found in complex search and rescue Peawanuk hunters praise rescue team Peter Moon Canadian Rangers

Two Peawanuck men who got lost in a surprise blizzard were found alive after a complex search and rescue mission that involved Canadian Rangers, two Royal Canadian Air Force planes, a Wasaya Airways passenger aircraft, and members of the community’s search and rescue team and community volunteers. “I think it was an excellent result,” said Sergeant Jamie Stirling, provincial search and rescue coordinator for the Ontario Provincial Police. “They brought two persons back to the community who would no doubt have perished if they had not embarked on the search and rescue mission to find them.” The missing men, Mike Koostachin and Virgil Wesley, both experienced hunters, praised the persistent efforts of everyone involved in the extensive efforts to find them. They left Peawanuck on snowmobiles to go ice fishing at a cabin on Gooseberry Creek, about 45 kilometres north of Peawanuck. “Shortly after they left the community a freak storm came in and they got almost a couple of feet of snow in about 24 hours,” said Captain John McNeil, operations officer for 3rd Canadian Ranger Patrol Group. The storm began shortly after the men left Peawanuck on Dec. 3. They were found on Dec. 7. The men quickly lost contact with each other in the driving snow and became separated and disoriented as temperatures dropped to –15C. When the men were reported missing after two days, two Rangers set out from Peawanuck to search for them but were forced back by the bad weather and snow condi-

Photo by Eric Mack

Virgil Wesley spent three days lost in a blizzard before being rescued in a joint operation that included Canadian Rangers, Royal Canadian Air Force planes, Wasaya Airways and members of Peawanuk’s search and rescue team and community volunteers. tions. A Wasaya plane, with Rangers on board, diverted from a scheduled flight to conduct an aerial search of the area where the men were thought to be missing but found no trace of them. The weather prevented an OPP helicopter joining the search but a Hercules aircraft from Canadian Forces Base Trenton began a search of the area. The crew reported seeing light in a cabin and directed a search team made up of two Rangers and two community members to the cabin. The searchers found Koostachin inside. He had a small fire in the stove but had frostbite in his hands and feet. The rescuers

found he was suffering from hypothermia and was barely able to respond to questions.

“I was very happy. I didn’t think I would survive another night.” - Mike Koostachin

Koostachin’s snowmobile had run out of fuel and he had walked for three days without food for more than 12 miles through the storm and deep snow to find shelter in the cabin, which is a community hunting lodge. He was transported back to Peawanuck where he was released after treatment at the nursing station.

“I was asleep and the sound of their machines woke me up,” said Koostachin. “They got the fire going and they gave me tea and food. I was very happy. I didn’t think I would survive another night.” The RCAF aircraft was forced to abandon its search for the second man and returned to Trenton when its fuel ran low. It was replaced by a second RCAF Hercules from Winnipeg, which reported seeing a possible heat source on a nearby river. A second search team, who were following foot tracks they had found, was guided to the heat source by flares dropped from the aircraft and found Wesley huddled next to a small fire. He was provided with dry clothing, food, and liquids and taken back to Peawanuck where he was released after treatment at the nursing station. Wesley said he spent the first night sleeping under his sled after he ran out of fuel. He kept walking for the next three days to keep occupied and warm while he looked for landmarks to make his way home. He made improvised shelters at night but ran out of food. His first words to his rescuers, he said, were: “Hallelujah.” The search was conducted from a command post set up by the Rangers in Peawanuck and supported by members of the community’s search and rescue team and local residents. Rangers in Fort Severn were on standby and prepared to join the search if they were needed. “The Rangers really did a tremendous job, along with the community members who took part.” McNeil said. “They truly delivered and they definitely saved two lives.” (Sergeant Peter Moon is the public affairs ranger for 3rd Canadian Ranger Patrol Group at Canadian Forces Base Borden.)

ᐱᐗᓇᐠ ᐅᓇᑕᐌᒋᑫᐠ ᐅᑭᓇᓇᑯᒪᐗᐣ ᑲᑭᒥᑲᑯᐗᐨ Continued from page 1 ᐊᐱ ᑲᐎᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᐁᐗᓂᐦᐊᑲᓀᐗᐨ ᓇᐯᐗᐠ ᓂᔓᑭᔑᐠ ᒥᓂᑯᐠ ᑲᐃᓯᓭᐠ ᓂᔑᐣ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ ᑭᐅᒋᒪᒐᐗᐠ ᐱᐗᓇᐠ ᐁᑭᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒪᐗᐨ ᔕᑯᐨ ᑭᐱᑭᐌᐗᐠ ᐅᓴᒼ ᐁᒪᒋᑭᔑᑲᐠ ᒥᓇ ᐅᓴᒼ ᐁᐃᐡᐸᑯᓇᑲᐠ᙮ ᐗᓭᔭ ᐱᒥᓭᐎᐣ, ᒥᓇ ᓂᔑᐣ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ ᐁᐳᓯᐗᐨ, ᐁᑭᓇᑐᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᒋᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒪᑲᓀᐗᐨ ᑲᑭᐃᓀᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᑲᑭᐃᔕᐗᐨ ᔕᑯᐨ ᑲᐎᐣ ᒋᐅᒋᒥᑲᐗᐗᐨ ᒋᐱᒥᑲᐌᓂᐨ᙮ ᐅᓴᒼ ᑭᒪᒋᑭᔑᑲᐣ ᒋᑭᑕᑯᓭᒪᑲᐠ ᑲᑎᐱᐡᑯᒋᐳᓂᒪᑲᐠ ᒋᐊᐸᒋᒋᑲᑌᐠ ᔕᑯᐨ ᓄᑎᓂᑫᐎ ᐱᒥᓭᐎᐣ ᑭᐱᑕᑯᓭᒪᑲᐣ ᑎᕒᐁᐣᑕᐣ ᐁᑭᐱᐅᒋᓭᒪᑲᐠ ᑭᒪᒋᐎᒋᑐᐗᐠ ᒋᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᐗᐨ᙮ ᑲᐱᒥᓭᐗᐨ ᐅᑭᐗᐸᑕᓇᐗ ᐁᐗᓴᑯᓀᓂᐠ ᐗᓂᐦᐃᑫᐗᑲᐦᐃᑲᓂᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐃᔑᓂᔕᐦᐊᐗᐠ ᓂᔑᐣ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ ᒥᓇ ᓂᔙᐣ ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᐗᐠ ᒋᐃᓇᐱᐗᐨ᙮ ᐅᑭᒥᑲᐗᐗᐣ ᑯᐢᑕᒋᐣ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐁᔭᔭᓂᐨ᙮ ᑭᐳᑕᐌᑯᐸᐣ ᐃᐡᑯᑌᑲᓂᐠ ᔕᑯᐨ ᑭᐊᑯᒋᓂᒋᐗᒋ ᒥᓇ ᐅᓯᑕᐠ᙮ ᑲᑭᐃᓇᐱᐗᐨ ᐅᑭᒥᑲᐗᐗᐣ ᐊᔕ ᑫᑲᐟ ᐁᑲᐗᒋᓂᐨ ᒥᓇ ᐁᑲ ᐁᑭᓇᑴᑕᐠ ᑲᑲᑴᒋᒪᑲᓀᐨ ᑫᑯᓂᓂ᙮ ᐅᑐᑕᐸᓇᐣ ᑭᐃᐡᑲᐱᑭᓱᐗᐣ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐱᒧᓭ ᐊᐗᔑᒣ ᓂᓱᑭᔑᐠ ᐁᑲ ᐁᐎᓯᓂᐨ ᒥᓇ ᐁᒥᓂᑴᐨ ᐊᐗᔑᒣ 12 ᑕᓱᑎᐸᐦᐊᐸᐣ ᐁᑭᐃᔕᐨ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐗᓂᐦᐃᑫᐗᑲᐦᐃᑲᓂᐠ, ᓇᑕᐌᒋᑫᐗᑲᐦᐃᑲᐣ ᐃᓋᑌᑯᐸᐣ᙮ ᑭᑭᐌᐎᓇᑲᓀ ᐱᐗᓇᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐸᑭᑎᓇᑲᓀ ᒋᑭᐌᐨ

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NOTICE TO ALL CREDITORS AND OTHERS All claims against the estate of REDFERN WHISKEYCHAN late of Moosonee, Ontario, who died on or about the 7th day of June, 2012, must be filed with the undersigned personal representative on or before the 26th day of December, 2012, after which date the estate will be distributed having regard only to the claims of which the Estate Trustee then shall have notice. DATED at Cochrane, Ontario this 23rd day of November, 2012. By: FRANCES WHISKEYCHAN By her Solicitor: Stephen Beaudoin Beaudoin Boucher Barristers & Solicitors 174 - 4th Avenue, P.O. Box 1898 Cochrane, Ontario P0L 1C0

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ᑲᑭᐗᐎᒋᑐᐗᐨ᙮” ᒪᐠᓂᓬ ᐃᑭᑐ᙮ “ᒪᐗᐨ ᑭᐃᑭᑐᐗᐠ ᒥᓇ ᓂᔑᐣ ᐱᒪᑎᓯᐎᓇᐣ ᑭᐱᒪᒋᒋᑲᑌᐗᐣ᙮” ᑲᑭᐃᐡᑾᓇᑕᒋᐦᐊᑲᓀᐨ ᐊᑯᓯᐎᑲᒥᑯᐠ᙮ “ᒣᑾᐨ ᓂᓂᐸᓇᐸᐣ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐊᒪᒋᒥᑯᐣ ᑲᐱᑕᐌᐱᓱᐗᐨ ᐅᑕᐸᓇᐠ,” ᐃᑭᑐ ᑯᐢᑕᒋᐣ᙮ “ᑭᐳᑕᐌᐗᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑭᑎᐗᐳᑫᐗᐠ ᑲᔦ ᐁᑭᐊᔕᒥᔑᐗᐨ ᒥᒋᒥᓂ᙮ ᒪᐗᐨ ᑭᒥᓉᑕᐣ᙮ ᑲᐎᐣ ᑐᒋᓀᑕᓯᐣ ᒋᐱᒪᑎᓯᔭᐣ ᑭᔭᐸᐨ ᐯᔑᑯᑎᐱᐠ᙮” ᓄᑎᓂᑫᐎ ᐱᒥᓭᐎᐣ ᑭᓄᑌᑭᐌᒪᑲᐣ ᑎᕒᐁᐣᑕᐣ ᐁᑭᓄᑌ ᐃᐡᑲᐱᑭᑌᐠ᙮ ᔕᑯᐨ ᑯᑕᐠ ᑭᐱᑕᑯᓭᒪᑲᐣ ᐌᑎ ᐎᓂᐯᐠ ᐁᑭᐅᒋᐱᔕᒪᑲᐠ, ᐁᑭᑎᐸᒋᒧᐗᐨ ᐁᑭᐗᐸᑕᒧᐗᐨ ᑫᑯᓂᓂ ᐁᑭᔑᑌᓂᐠ ᐃᐃᒪ ᓯᐱᐠ᙮ ᑯᑕᑭᔭᐠ ᑲᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᐗᐨ ᑭᒪᒐᐗᐠ, ᐅᑭᓄᐱᓂᔕᐦᐊᓇᐗ ᐱᒥᑲᐗᓇᐣ ᑲᑭᒥᑭᑲᑌᑭᐣ, ᐁᑭᐸᐸᑭᒋᐌᐱᓂᑲᑌᑭᐣ ᑲᐸᐡᑭᓀᑭᐣ ᑭᑭᓇᐗᒋᒋᑲᓇᐣ ᒥᓇ ᑭᒥᑲᐗᑲᓀ ᐌᓯᓬᐃ ᐁᑲᑴᑭᓱᓯᐨ

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Captain John McNeil. ᐁᑭᐳᑕᐌᑯᐸᓀᐣ᙮ ᑭᒥᓇᑲᓀ ᑭᑭᐡᑭᑲᓇᐣ, ᒥᒋᒥᓂ ᒥᓇ ᓂᐱᓂ ᒥᓇ ᑭᑭᐌᐎᓇᑲᓀ ᐱᐗᓇᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐸᑭᑎᓇᑲᓀ ᑲᑭᐃᐡᑾᓇᑲᒋᐦᐊᑲᓀᐨ ᐊᑯᓯᐎᑲᒥᑯᐠ᙮ ᐌᓯᓬᐃ ᑭᐃᑭᑐ ᐁᑭᓂᐸᐨ ᐊᓇᒥᐠ ᐅᑐᑕᐸᓇᑯᐠ ᑲᑭᐃᐡᑾ ᐃᐡᑾᐱᑭᓱᐨ ᐅᑐᑕᐸᓇᐣ᙮ ᑭᐱᒧᓭ ᓂᓱᑭᔑᐠ ᒥᓂᑯᐠ ᐁᑲ ᒋᑲᐗᒋᐨ ᒥᓇ ᐁᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᑕᐠ ᒋᓂᓯᑕᐎᓇᐠ ᐊᑭᓂ ᒋᑭᐅᒋᑭᑫᑕᑭᐸᐣ ᐊᐣᑎ ᑫᑭᐃᔑᒪᒐᐸᐣ ᒋᑭᑭᐌᐨ᙮ ᑭᐅᔑᑕᒪᓱ ᑫᐃᔑᓂᐸᐨ ᔕᑯᐨ ᑭᐊᓂᒐᑭᓭ ᒥᒋᒥᓂ᙮ ᑲᐗᐸᒪᐨ ᑲᐱᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒥᑯᐨ ᒥᐌ ᑲᑭᐃᑭᑐᐨ,

Photo by Peter Moon/Canadian Rangers

“ᐊᓬᐁᓬᐅᔭ᙮” ᑲᑭᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᓇᓂᐗᐠ ᑭᐅᒋᑲᓇᐗᐸᒋᑲᑌ ᑲᑭᐅᓇᑐᐗᐨ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ ᐃᐃᒪ ᐱᐗᓇᐠ ᒥᓇ ᑭᐗᐎᒋᑐᐗᐠ ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᐗᐠ ᑲᓇᓇᑕᐗᐸᒋᑫᐗᐨ ᒥᓇ ᑲᐗᐎᒋᑐᐗᐨ᙮ ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ ᐗᔕᐦᐅᐠ ᑭᐊᔓᑲᐸᐎᐗᐠ ᑭᐡᐱn ᓇᑕᐌᓂᒪᑲᓀᐗᐨ ᒋᑭᐱᐎᒋᑐᐗᐸᐣ᙮ “ᕒᐁᐣᒍᕒᐢ ᑭᑭᒋᐊᓄᑭᐗᐠ, ᒥᓇ ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᐗᐠ ᑲᑭᐗᐎᒋᑐᐗᐨ᙮” ᒪᐠᓂᓬ ᐃᑭᑐ᙮ “ᒪᐗᐨ ᑭᐃᑭᑐᐗᐠ ᒥᓇ ᓂᔑᐣ ᐱᒪᑎᓯᐎᓇᐣ ᑭᐱᒪᒋᒋᑲᑌᐗᐣ᙮”

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Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

From the Wawatay archives 16-5th Avenue North P.O. Box 1180 Sioux Lookout, ON P8T 1B7 Serving the First Nations in Northern Ontario since 1974. Wawatay News is a politically independent weekly newspaper published by Wawatay Native Communications Society.

ᓂᐢᑕᑦ ᑲᑭᒪᑕᓄᑲᑌᐠ 1974 ᐁᐅᒋᐊᓄᑲᑌᑭᐣ ᑭᐧᐁᑎᓄᐠ ᐅᐣᑌᕑᐃᔪ ᑕᐃᑦᔑᑫᐧᐃᓇᐣ. ᑕᓱᓂᔓᐱᒥᑯᓇᑲ ᐅᔑᒋᑲᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᐧᐃ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᒥᓇ ᑲᐧᐃᐣ ᐅᓇᔓᐧᐁᐧᐃ ᑲᓇᐧᐊᐸᒋᑫᐧᐃᓂᐠ ᒋᐃᔑ ᐸᐸᒥᓯᒪᑲᐠ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓂᑫᐧᐃᓇᐣ. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER David Neegan

Commentary

First Nations will rise to the challenges Xavier Kataquapit UNDER THE NORTHERN SKY

hings are not looking good for remote First Nation communities in northern Canada. In particular there are serious problems developing for communities up the James Bay coast and much of this has to do with global warming and changes in weather patterns. My people, the Cree of James Bay, could always count more or less on food, products and fuel being shipped up by barge in the summer and by the ice road in the winter. Although air transport has been available for many years it is reserved mainly for passenger travel as the cost is very high to move goods by aircraft. Very rapidly, over the past few years, it is becoming obvious that the great changes in weather are affecting the movement of goods to remote First Nations like Attawapiskat, Fort Albany and Kashechewan. Weather is playing havoc with the winter ice road. When I was a boy a few decades ago the winter road was built from Moosonee to the James Bay coastal remote First Nations in late December and it lasted until April on average. With the great changes in weather the ice road construction has to wait until late January and it melts much earlier in March. This means that fewer necessities like food, fuel and consumer products are delivered to these remote First Nations. As a child I recall the importance of the barge arriving in Attawapiskat. Even back then when weather conditions were more stable and predictable it took the great expertise of barge captains and local elders to make sure these huge water craft could navigate the shallow James Bay and make it into landing ports at our remote First Nations. With global warming we are seeing changes in the water levels of James Bay and that is causing great concern for the continued transportation of goods by barge. The warming trends in the far north also affects road construction that is being considered in all of these

remote First Nations. You have to remember that much of the coastal area around the great James Bay is made up of muskeg which is more or less like sponge and it is very difficult to construct anything on this type of environment. It is also difficult to develop rail or road surfaces. That is primarily why there are no roads or rail lines north of Moosonee. I find it strange that as these changes are happening our federal and provincial governments seem to be caught by surprise and little has been put in place to ensure that these remote First Nations will continue to get the necessary goods and fuel needed to provide for their people. As a matter of fact rather than assist the First Nation governments, tribal councils and communities with proactive support and development they are doing their best to tear apart Native organizations all across the country by cutting their funding in many areas. Obviously, as things go from bad to worse for First Nations, our governments want to sweep everything under a rug and are doing their best to smother the voice of First Nation people. However, this mean and nasty strategy will not work in the long run. First Nation organizations, government, tribal councils and communities will organize across the country to develop a stronger voice. We are masters at survival. Long after the various ruling governments have faded into the past my people will still be living on the land as our ancestors have done for thousands of years. We will still be honouring our connection to Mother Earth and taking care of each other. As resource developers plan huge projects on First Nation traditional lands in the north we will be insisting on being at the table as productive partners. We will be doing this at a time when our own development on our First Nations will be depending on a fair share of the wealth as resource projects take place. We will also be actively planning and participating in any roads or rail line development to make sure that in the haste of searching for treasure Mother Earth and our traditional way of life is respected.

Wawatay News archives

Pikangikum, October 1984.

READERS

WRITE

Taking the first step

y name is Brad Samson Crowe, I’m from Sandy Lake First Nation, the son of Max and Mary Crowe. I just turned 21 years old on November 23, 2012 and this is my story. I know how hard it is to take that first step to admit you’re a drug addict and how hard it is to even ask for help. I know it was hard for me. I didn’t know what to say or how to get help, until it hit me so hard I couldn’t help myself anymore. I came to the point that I was sitting in my living room about two a.m. alone, just sitting there

looking around...looking at my house and all I saw was my tools (needles, shaver, spoons, straws) and noticing that everything was going empty, my furniture, electronics, even my soul was getting empty. I was losing my family because of my addictions to pills, losing trust....it is not a good feeling. I just sat there and cried for hours, finally thinking about life, asking myself if I wanted live like this and no I didn’t want to live like that... not knowing who to run to... so I messaged my brother Darrell Crowe and his wife Chantal Crowe, not knowing if they

would see my message that night. I am happy to say that they did see it. They came over, even though it was way past midnight, and once they walked through the door I broke down right away, asking them to help me with my addiction to pills, telling them that I can’t stop and telling them that I couldn’t do it on my own. I’m happy they were there for me and they still are. I still go through some rough patches. I’m not going to lie, I did try it few times after treatment, I guess you can say I relapsed, but I’m getting back on my feet.

I knew it wasn’t going to be easy, I’m not withdrawing, but I do have cravings. I now have someone in my life that helps me and is there for me 24/7, I’m happy I found that person, I’m getting stronger than ever and I will continue to fight this addiction that many of our fellow Aboriginal First Nations people are fighting. I’m not saying I’m perfect, I’m like any other person... black, white, Chinese, Mexican, Native...I’m just as equal as everyone :) Thanks for reading, Brad Samson Crowe

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER David Neegan davidn@wawatay.on.ca

ART DIRECTOR Roxann Shapwaykeesic, RGD roxys@wawatay.on.ca

TRANSLATORS Fred Jacob

CONTACT US Sioux Lookout Office Hours: 8:30-5:00 CST Phone: ....................737-2951 Toll Free: .....1-800-243-9059 Fax: ...............(807) 737-3224 .............. (807) 737-2263

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EDITOR Shawn Bell shawnb@wawatay.on.ca WRITER/PHOTOGRAPHER Rick Garrick rickg@wawatay.on.ca WRITER/PHOTOGRAPHER Lenny Carpenter lennyc@wawatay.on.ca

GRAPHIC DESIGNER Matthew Bradley matthewb@wawatay.on.ca SALES MANAGER James Brohm jamesb@wawatay.on.ca CIRCULATION Adelaide Anderson reception@wawatay.on.ca

CONTRIBUTORS Xavier Kataquapit Chris Kornacki Brad Crowe Brent Kaesler Peter Moon Mario Wasaykeesic

Guest editorials, columnists and letters to the editor do not necessarily reflect the views of Wawatay News.

Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

Christmas-eque

COMMENTARY Mario Wassaykeesic Wawatay News Special

I haven’t been one to get festive for the holiday season. I don’t think I’ve ever put out a Christmas tree or décor in my apartment. I don’t recall having put a turkey in the oven while caroling a few tunes, No Boney M to report (or to hark away) while I don myself in a festive sweater either. Now before you paint me up to be a mean one, I must

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

say that I do enjoy a container of eggnog, or even a little eggnog from my favorite Starbucks. I’m not too sure why that eggnog only comes in this festive season, but I do make due of the enjoyment of it. After all, it is the most wonderful time of the year. Another past-time is watching people get frazzled in the hype of it all. And where else better can you watch the frenzy but at a local mall? Ah, the local

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mall; a big domicile pumped with its own atmosphere of indoor shopping displays, bargains and blue-light specials. A once quiet place in the offseason becomes a very vibrantly (crazy) alive (chaotic) un-mass controlled shoppers. And, oh, how they do come, come all ye faithful, pah-rum-pah-pum-pum. It is quite amusing to watch people with bags and bags of stuff grasped in both hands, scurrying through the swarm of other bagged shoppers and festive patriots. Shoppers madly trampled their way through one end of the mall to the other, trying not to plow down a headon collision. Like watching snowflakes move into your REZ car window, it’s only inevitable. Oh, let it snow, let it snow, let it snow. Snow indeed does fall as a bell can be heard at a Mall entrance way. I passed by one myself, seeing a lone person guarding a little clear plastic ball with a little change and a few coloured bills in its

LETTERS

Photo by Geralynn Tait

When the dental hygenist came to Sachigo Lake, young Eli Bruce hopped up the chair for his first dental appointment. His mother Geralynn Tait was there with the camera... If you’d like to see your photos in Wawatay News, email editor@wawatay.on.ca

(re: NAN decries feds’ decision to allow generic oxy in Canada, Wawatay News Nov. 22) Editor, Limiting generic oxycontin will have no effect. When Oxycontin was removed people simply switched to heroin, hydromorphone or fentanyl. Addiction remains regardless of the substance. The root causes of addiction lay in the traumatic experiences that people are not equipped to deal with. The answer to stopping the

secure dome. They look in gratitude to those who do stop and drop a few dollars (or cents). It’s a fun little gig, especially volunteering your time for that charitable work (Told you, I’m not as grinchy as you think). The out-of-breath shopper cannot stop; the end is so near, reads on their faces so easily as I sip away at my eggnog. What happened to that Christmas-eque depiction of a happy smiling family, making an outing of it? Where’s the deck the halls, that bounds of holly? They do persist though, and they do continue onwards through their feat, feet, as if to say they will not be defeated. Onward, clutching down on their bags, into the madness and getting lost into the abyss. Faces have all become the same, and all a-blur and frantically getting to their destinations. Different shades of colour fly by me and my comfortable bench. I keep watching for Arnold

and Sinbad to rush by, looking for that treasured musthave. They don’t though, but there are those that have that same look about their faces. I do not bother to count the numbers of peoples anymore; I am a mere spectator in this joyous marathon, going fala-la-la-la, la-la-la-la. Strollers and sometimes both parents push their way through the crowds, as a baby sleeps away in their protected manger. Their winter coats and other outer winter attire lay atop of the stroller’s roof. Stroller makes like an ambulance (most of the time) and quite easily makes an accessible route for the parent. They are a calm family, carefully making their way through crowds, heading towards that big fluorescent sign up yonder. The jovial music from overhead continues to be audible from time to time from where it is that I am seated. Amongst the galloping of voices and fusses, the music reigns true. I can make

out a few of the memorable numbers. Bowie sings about peace on earth in a duet with Bing Crosby, while The Pointer Sisters sing about someone coming to town. I keep waiting to hear about wanting two front teeth, or even wanting a hippotamus. Better yet, I keep waiting to drift off into my memorable bank, hoping to hear about if we really know it’s Christmas? The cafeteria is filled of food and drinks, and chitter-chatter. I can see friendly faces, some of the tired and weary, but still greeting another one and lips are still moving. I can see exchanges of friendship as people do find friends within the hordes of masses. Most of these encounters are brief because most have a lot on their list, a list of who’s naughty or who’s nice. Yet, from where I sit, from the comforts of my bench, I continue to sip my favorite beverage of eggnog... (to be continued)

Address addiction problems, not oxy addiction is not some quick fix solution like trying to stop the availability of the substance or imprison the addict or replace the substance with another opioid (methadone). The answer is to do the work of healing the individuals so they can identify and define those experiences causing them troubles and give them the tools to adapt and manage so they can move forward successfully in less than ideal circumstances. Current treatments have not

been successful. They seek to enable the individual to abstain or avoid people, places and situations that may cause them to use the substance. The addiction is not the problem – the problem is why they are addicted. New treatments are successful like the RedPath Program developed by Peggy Shaughnessy at Whitepath Consulting. The answer and solution is available but because it lies outside of the entrenched and unsuccessful medical

model of treating addictions it fails to be considered. If leadership was serious about tackling the addiction crisis within Aboriginal communities – in fact all communities then they would make sure this program was being delivered in every community on a continual basis so the people could heal from the traumas that cause the addiction. Lenard Hall Submitted online

Find in these communities Aroland Atikokan Attawapiskat Balmertown Batchewana Bearskin Lake Beaverhouse Big Grassy Big Island Big Trout Lake Brunswick House Calstock Cat Lake Chapleau Cochrane Collins Couchiching Couchiching Deer Lake Dinorwic Dryden Ear Falls Emo Flying Post Fort Albany Fort Frances Fort Hope Fort Severn Geraldton Ginoogaming Grassy Narrows Gull Bay Hornepayne Hudson Iskatewizaagegan

Kapuskasing Kasabonika Kashechewan Keewaywin Kenora Kingfisher Lake Kocheching Lac La Croix Lac Seul, Kejick Bay Lake Nipigon Lansdowne Long Lake Mattagammi Michipicoten Migisi Sahgaigan Missanabie Mobert Moose Factory Moosonee Muskrat Dam Musselwhite Mine Naicatchewenin Naotikamegwanning Nestor Falls Nicikousemenecaning North Spirit Lake Northwest Angle #33 Northwest Angle #37 Ochiichagwe’Babigo’ Ining Ogoki Pic River Osnaburgh Pawitik Pays Plat Peawanuck

Pickle Lake Pikangikum Poplar Hill Rainy River Red Lake Red Rock Rocky Bay Sachigo Lake Sandy Lake Saugeen Sault Ste. Marie Savant Lake Seine River Shoal Lake Sioux Lookout Sioux Narrows Slate Falls Stanjikoming Stratton Summer Beaver Taykwa Tagamou Timmins Thunder Bay Wabaskang Wabigoon Wahgoshing Wapekeka Washaganish Wauzhusk Onigum Wawakapewin Weagamow Lake Webequie Whitedog Whitesand Wunnimun Lake

Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Thunder Bay joins cities in ‘Idle No More’ campaign Lenny Carpenter Wawatay News

A Canadian flag was suspended upside down by Idle No More participants outside the Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development of Canada (AANDC) office in Fort William First Nation on Dec. 10. “In Canada, an upside down flag signifies distress,” Erin Bottle, a Mishkeegogamang First Nation member, told the crowd of about 50 people assembled outside the office “We declare that we Anishnawbes are under distress by the Canadian government.” The Thunder Bay participants joined thousands of people across the country holding rallies on Dec. 10 as part of Idle No More, a grassroots movement that began with four Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal women in Saskatchewan. The movement was created in response to current and upcoming legislation that affects First Nations as well as the rest of Canada. Bill C-45 in particular contained amendments or changes to legislation regarding the Indian Act, the Fisheries Act, and water protection. According to the Idle No More website, the passage of Bill C-45 on Dec. 4 is seen as “a direct attack on First Nations lands and on the bodies of water we all share from across this country.” The movement gathered steam after a number of chiefs were denied access to the House of Commons to voice their concerns about the bill. Robert Animikii Horton of

A rally at the Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development office in Fort William First Nation drew over 50 people who joined protests happenLenny Carpenter/Wawatay News ing across the country. Rainy River First Nations said he joined the rally to support his “Indigenous and non-indigenous brothers and sisters” gathering in solidarity across the country. He said it was symbolically important to rally in front of the AANDC office. “It’s ultimately where the activation, the use and utility of decisions from the top in Ottawa are cast onto our community members every single

day and it’s in our community,” Horton said. “From what I saw

“From what I saw today the Indian agent is still alive and well in 2012.” - Robert Animiki Horton

today the Indian agent is still alive and well in 2012.” After a night of gather-

ing and ceremonies of scared pipes, drummers and singers at Anishnawbe Mushkiki Thunder Bay Aboriginal Health Centre, the rally began at 10 a.m. with various speeches made by Horton, Bottle, NAN Deputy Chief Les Louttit and other community members outside the AANDC office. After an hour, the participants made their way into the lobby, where the crowd chanted “Idle No More.”

They then peacefully made their way into the reception area of the office, where they again talked about how the federal government is unilaterally imposing legislation on First Nations. AANDC officials asked the crowd to take the rally outside and threatened to call police, but the crowd requested that they contact Fort William First Nation

chief to take part as they exited to the lobby. The chief arrived and supported the cause. Police showed up but no action was taken. The rally ended around 2 p.m. Horton described the overall atmosphere of the rally as being positive. “It’s empowering because there’s nothing more beautiful than when the community raises its voice,” Horton said. Horton said the rally was important to raise awareness of the issues, create solidarity, and support the voice of the community. “Because if not us, then who? If not now, when?” he said. Similar rallies were held in Saskatoon, Winnipeg, Vancouver, Toronto, Regina, Whitehorse and other communities on the same day, with more scheduled, including Ottawa on Dec. 21. The rally in Thunder Bay will not be the last act of solidarity in the city, Horton said. He noted that a group called Idle No More Thunder Bay was created out of the event, which will ensure the movement in the region does not die. He said there is also talk across Canada that if the Harper government does not “open its ears and hear our communities,” there will be “direct action to shut down the flow of commerce indicative of the Trans Canada and to bring this tyrannical majority government to the table, because we’ve had enough.” “He (Harper) has awakened the sleeping giant,” Horton said.

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Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Midwifery coming north to Attawapiskat James Bay coast First Nation becomes first remote community in Ontario with midwives Shawn Bell Wawatay News

In 1990, women of Attawapiskat helped to make a film calling for the return of midwifery services to the community. For decades, the children of Attawapiskat had been born in southern hospitals, and the women were tired of going south to give birth. They wanted control of the birthing process to remain in Attawapiskat. Now, over two decades since the film was made, the vision of the women of Attawapiskat is finally coming true. Attawapiskat will become the first remote community in Ontario with midwifery services when midwife Christine Roy opens her doors at the Attawapiskat health clinic later this month. “It has been a long, long road with a lot of road blocks along the way,” Roy said. “But the community has always been very strong on this being something they wanted, so now we are just very excited.” Ontario has midwives in most of its urban centers, including Thunder Bay, Timmins, Kenora and Sault St. Marie in the north. But until now, there have been no midwifery programs in the smaller communities of the north. Attawapiskat will change that, by becoming one of only

“The community has always been very strong on this being something they wanted, so now we are just very excited.” -Christine Roy

a very few remote First Nations operating midwifery programs in Canada. Roy first went to Attawapiskat as a nurse in the 1980s. She said she immediately fell in love with the people, the land and culture. She also fell in love with her future husband, Laurence Rose, and although they moved away from the community after she was there for three and a half years, they both knew they would be going back someday. In the years that followed she worked towards her goal of opening a midwifery clinic in Attawapiskat. She trained to become a midwife, worked in a variety of practices including remote communities in Nunavut, and most recently took a teaching job at Laurentian University so that, once her midwife clinic opened, she could help train women from Attawapiskat to become midwives. Roy said the fact that

Attawapiskat will be the first remote community with midwives in Ontario is not surprising. The women of Attawapiskat have been “notorious” for not wanting to go south to give birth, she said. And community consultations on the topic have made Attawapiskat’s desire for midwifery “loud and clear.” The challenges in getting midwifery into Attawapiskat have been great, and Roy expects that the program’s growing pains will also be challenging. The first step is to get

a second midwife in Attawapiskat, which has not yet happened because of a shortage of housing in the community. Roy is not permitted to birth babies unless there are two midwives in the community, so until housing can be found for a second midwife she will conduct pre-birthing and after birth care with women and families but still send them south to give birth. And even once a second midwife moves to Attawapiskat, some women will still be

sent south to birth, especially women with health complications that could impact the health of the mother or child. Women with low-risk pregnancies will be given a choice whether to stay in the community to give birth or travel south to do so in a hospital. But Roy emphasized that midwifery is not only about the moment of birth. Midwives do extensive pre-birthing care with women and their families, and then do regular follow-ups with mothers after their baby’s

born to make sure the entire family is healthy. “There is a high quality follow up,” Roy said. “We spend a lot of time with moms and babies and their family, all this work towards improving their health and the family’s health. Midwives have a deeper knowledge of health, not just physical, and we believe it takes a community to grow a child.” Meanwhile Roy has already had discussions with friends in Attawapiskat about setting up other health programming to help women and babies live healthier. She said there has been talk of a “healthy” soup kitchen, cooking circles, walking groups and education programs in the school with teenagers. “We want healthy moms and babies and families,” Roy said. And once the midwifery program gets underway, she plans to help train any women from the community who are interested in pursuing a midwifery career. “We encourage Cree women to enter midwifery services,” she said. “When you’re giving birth you want to speak Cree, to be cared for by your own people in a way that is culturally appropriate. We will be looking to hire some women to work with the midwives, to start coming to births, giving them an opportunity to do that.”

Nutrition Nord North Canada

Nutrition Nord Canada : Des aliments sains pour les familles du Nord Bien que le coût du carburant, les prix mondiaux des aliments et les saisons aient des répercussions sur le prix des aliments, l’objectif de Nutrition Nord Canada est de fournir une contribution aux aliments périssables les plus nutritifs. Par exemple, en mars 2011, les pommes de terre fraîches à Fort Severn coûtaient 4,43 $ par kg*. En septembre 2012, le prix avait baissé à 3,40 $*. « Nous veillons à ce que les consommateurs sachent où trouver les économies et à ce que les contributions favorisent le plus possible la baisse des prix. » — Michele Wood, Conseil consultatif de NNC

Consultez le site www.nutritionnordcanada.ca ou suivez-nous sur Twitter @Nutrition_Nord pour obtenir les données les plus récentes sur NNC et votre collectivité. Appelez au 1-800 O Canada (1-800-662-6232) ATS : 1-800-926-9105 *coût moyen

Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Leaders call for end to violence against women and children Rick Garrick Wawatay News

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Attawapiskat Chief Teresa Spence called for First Nation leaders to help protect women from abuse during the Assembly of First Nation’s Special Chiefs Assembly. “We say we need to protect the children and women, but as we speak women and children are being abused, even the Elders, by the government,” Spence said on Dec. 6. “We’ve been saying and making statements and delivering messages to the government about the treaty. It’s been broken so many times and it is still broken. It’s being violated.” Spence said she experienced abuse from the government over the past year. The federal government appointed a third party manager to Attawapiskat on Nov. 30, 2011 after the James Bay community declared an emergency due to community members living in tents and shacks without proper sewage disposal. Instead of visiting, Prime Minister Stephen Harper raised an issue with the $50,000 each person in Attawapiskat received over five years in federal funding. The New Democratic Party leader at the time, Nycole Turmel, who had visited the community on Nov. 29, questioned Harper’s comment. “Does the Prime Minister want to talk about numbers?” Turmel asked at the time. “Outside of First Nations, social spending in Canada is about $18,000 per year per person. According to his own numbers,

federal spending in Attawapiskat per person per year is about half of this amount. How is that possible? Why is he blaming the community?” Federal Court Justice Michael L. Phelan later decided it was “unreasonable in all the circumstances” for the federal government to appoint the third-party manager, ruling on Aug. 1 that the appointment of the third party manager was contrary to law. Spence became emotional during her speech, explaining she could feel the pain of the women and children. “It’s time to do something about it and stop talking about it,” Spence said. “This is why there are a lot of women missing, because the system is abusing them. When are we going to do something?” Spence said the pain is never going to stop until First Nations leaders step in as a nation. “It has to stop — our generation suffered too much,” Spence said. “This generation deserves better. We can’t keep giving the pain to our youth.” National Chief Shawn Atleo said that ending violence remains the constant bottomline for First Nations people. “We are here fighting for the rights of our peoples back home in our communities — inherent rights and human rights — for they are the ones who suffer daily to meet the basic standards of life, and this too often includes the struggle to achieve safety and security,” Atleo said during the Special Chiefs Assembly. “We cannot lose any more

of our sisters, mothers or daughters to violence. We need action at every level and the leadership is prepared to empower, support and encourage this action to achieve justice and end violence.” Nishnawbe Aski Nation Deputy Grand Chief Alvin Fiddler seconded an AFN resolution during the Special Chiefs Assembly on Direct Action on Murdered and Missing Indigenous Woman. “Today we reflect on and remember all the women who have fallen victim to violence in their lives,” Fiddler said. “Domestic violence causes far more pain than the visible marks of bruises and scars. Violence against women is an appalling human rights violation. But it is not inevitable. We can put a stop to this.” Michele Audette, president of Native Women Association of Canada, and Adeline Webber, national women’s council member, discussed the issue with families of missing and murdered Aboriginal women during the Special Chiefs Assembly to support existing and new advocacy efforts for a National Commission of Inquiry on Missing and Murdered Aboriginal women. “We are united in our calls for the federal government, provinces and territories to commit to working with us and other First Nation, Aboriginal and women’s organizations on a National Public Commission of Inquiry that will seek and find the answers to prevent and end violence against women, regardless of where we live,” Audette said.

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Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

NAN, Liberals want Oxy decision reversed

Options for Education

Rick Garrick Wawatay News

Nishnawbe Aski Nation and federal Liberal Party leaders joined forces on Dec. 4 to call for a reversal of the federal government’s decision to approve the production of generic OxyContin. “Today, we stand united to implore (Health Canada Minister Leona) Aglukkaq and the government of Canada to reverse the decision to approve the production of generic OxyContin,” said NAN Grand Chief Harvey Yesno. “For many members of NAN First Nations, this is a matter of life or death.” Aglukkaq announced on Nov. 19 that she would not politically interfere with the regulatory approval process for a generic form of OxyContin. The federal government has since approved six pharmaceutical companies to produce generic forms of the drug, even though NAN has been experiencing epidemic levels of addiction to OxyContin since 2009. “Some of the reports that we’ve heard are very alarming,” said Deputy Grand Chief Alvin Fiddler. “Some of the communities reported they are seeing up to 70 per cent of their members affected by this. When you hear those types of statistics being reported, you know that it is impacting whole communities.” Although the recent reformulation of the drug, OxyNeo, was supposed to be tamper resistant and harder to abuse, Fiddler said there have been reports of people getting high on OxyNeo. “Now with the government’s refusal to intervene with the production of the generic version of (oxycodone), (prescription drug abuse) will just escalate all that much more,” Fiddler said. “The availability of these drugs will increase and the flow of drugs going to our communities will increase as well.” Fiddler said he received a letter from Aglukkaq about an hour after the Dec. 4 call for a reversal on the approval of production of generic oxycodone saying she didn’t have time to meet. “NAN has been steadfast in our attempt to secure the support and resources we require to

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NAN leaders joined with federal Liberals to speak out against the federal government’s decision to approve generic oxy in Canada.

“Some of the communities reported they are seeing up to 70 per cent of their members that are in some way affected by this.” – Alvin Fiddler

help our communities from an unwavering federal government who has been largely unresponsive to our appeals for help,” Fiddler said. “Nonetheless, our First Nations have not sat idly by; rather, many have pulled together all of the resources they have in order to try provide detoxification and treatment options for those affected by this addiction.” The Liberal Party leaders said the federal government’s decision to allow the production of generic forms of OxyContin jeopardizes the health of Canadians and must immediately be reconsidered. “Abuse of OxyContin has created a genuine public health emergency,” said Hedy Fry, Liberal health critic. “The minister of health must heed the calls and ban the production of generic forms of OxyContin.” NAN declared a State of Emergency in 2009 due to epidemic levels of addiction to OxyContin among its residents. During her Nov. 19 announcement, Aglukkaq said the federal government would be imposing

tough new conditions on the licenses of dealers who manufacture and distribute products that contain the controlled release formulation of oxycodone. The new conditions would require dealers to report spikes in sales and changes in distribution patterns, in addition to Health Canada’s current requirements to report loss and theft. “Our government is taking action to tackle prescription drug abuse,” Aglukkaq said. “This is a serious issue that destroys the lives of individuals and families, and I believe we have the responsibility to work with the provinces and territories to address it head-on.” Aglukkaq said it should not be up to politicians to determine which drugs should be approved for medical use. “The issue of prescription drug abuse is bigger than one specific pill, and I want to make sure that legitimate patients have access to drugs that Health Canada scientists determine are safe and effective when used as directed.” Fiddler disagreed with Aglukkaq’s approach because it puts the onus on other jurisdictions, such as the provinces and law enforcement agencies, to deal with the results. “In our case, that would be Nishnawbe Aski Nation, which is already severely underfunded,” Fiddler said. “So what she is basically saying is that it is up to you guys to enforce this and to try to address the impacts this will create.”

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Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Condemned Attawapiskat trailer to be repaired for winter housing, despite First Nation concerns Plan to send residents south for winter costs “too much” for feds Lenny Carpenter Wawatay News

Rather than proceed with Attawapiskat’s proposal to send displaced community members to southern communities for the winter, Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development of Canada (AANDC) says it will fund the repair of a trailer complex that was previously condemned due to mould. Attawapiskat Acting Chief Christine Kataquapit said AANDC told the First Nation that the plan to send residents to municipalities like Moosonee, Timmins and Kapuskasing for the winter season would cost “too much” for the federal department. Instead, the federal government will provide $300,000 to repair the ATCO trailer complex that housed about 100 residents until it was condemned due to mould by the Mushkegowuk Tribal Council. Currently, about 50 people remain in the trailers while most who had to leave due to health concerns are either staying at the community

“We’re frustrated. Especially with the trailers that are not in the condition for families. It’s just a construction camp.” -Christine Kataquapit

healing lodge or with family. A small number are staying with family in Moosonee for the winter season. Kataquapit said the funds committed to repair the trailers are “not enough.” “Especially if you consider the cost of materials and to bring them up,” she said. AANDC spokesperson Michelle Perron said while they had “informal discussions of temporary relocation” with the First Nation, AANDC did not receive a plan to relocate residents outside of the community. In October 2012, AANDC offered up to $300,000 in assistance and support for upgrades and repairs that the First Nation “feels are necessary to ensure that

About 50 people remain in the ATCO trailer that was condemned earlier this year due to mould. The federal government is providing $300,000 to fix up the trailer instead of sending homeless Attawapiskat residents south for the winter, but the First Nation’s acting chief says the money will not be enough to make the trailer liveable. (the) ATCO trailer complex can provide warm, safe shelter this winter,” Perron said in an e-mail to Wawa-

tay News. “The community accepted this offer.” Perron added that in 2011-2012, AANDC pro-

vided $133,963 for repairs and upgrades to the ATCO trailer complex. AANDC also invested $526,879 in the

ATCO trailer complex for the 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 fiscal years. Along with repairing the mould-infected rooms, some rooms will need to be modified to make them suitable for families. Some electrical and plumbing repairs are also required. Overall, Kataquapit said the residents are not pleased with the living arrangements of the complex. “We’re frustrated,” she said. “Especially with the trailers that are not in the condition for families. It’s just a construction camp.” Debeers Canada, which donated the trailers to the community in 2009, has offered to provide a project manager to help reduce costs. Kataquapit said the manager is assessing the trailers to see what immediate repairs can be done so that they are “useable” by Christmas. A working group consisting of community members is coordinating the efforts between the First Nation, Debeers Canada, Mushkegowuk and AANDC.

Timeline on new Cliffs terms of reference too short, says chief Shawn Bell Wawatay News

Cliffs Natural Resources has adjusted the terms of reference for its proposed Ring of Fire mine, meaning First Nations are again being asked to provide comments and concerns. Yet at least one First Nation argues that the government should deal with an outstanding Treaty issue before expecting it to comment on the new terms of reference.

First Nations were provided with Cliffs’ amended terms of reference on Nov. 30, and given 15 days to respond. Neskantaga Chief Peter Moonias said that while he wants to respond to the terms of reference, situations within his community and his family mean there is not time to do so before the date that Ontario has set. Moonias also said Ontario should deal with Neskantaga’s request for mediation on the terms of reference before

“The government is trying to make Cliffs look like the bad guy, but the government is the one that has a responsibility to come back to the table with First Nations.” -Peter Moonias

expecting First Nations to respond to the amended version of the terms of reference.

Shkoday Abinojiiwak Obimiwedoon Shkoday Abinojiiwak Obimiwedoon is as a non-profit incorporated charity since 1997. Thunder Bay Aboriginal Head Start and Biwaase’aa (formerly known as Neighbourhood Capacity Building Project) are programs that constitute this Aboriginal agency. In 2004, the urban Aboriginal community developed a culturally designed program unlike any other in Canada to serve the needs of urban Aboriginal youth age 7-13 years and their families residing in Thunder Bay experiencing the effects of low socio-economic living conditions. Biwaase’aa consists of in-school, after-school, structured activities, and food security components delivered by culturally adept and reputable Aboriginal Youth Outreach Workers in seven partnering schools in Thunder Bay. Shkoday Abinojiiwak Obimiwedoon is calling for a Scope of Work for a Comprehensive Research Evaluation to be used as an integral tool towards core funding sustainability of Biwaase’aa by demonstrating impacts on student success via program participation. Student success will be measured from multiple qualitative and quantitative indices that will include but will not be limited to cultural awareness, academic achievement, life skills enhancement, and physical health improvement. The successful candidate will report to the Executive Director, and will interact closely with the stakeholder Steering Committee, Cultural Advisors, students and their families, school administration, community representatives, and applicable staff.

“The government is trying to give its mandate (to consult with First Nations) to Cliffs,” said Neskantaga Chief Peter Moonias. “They are trying to make Cliffs look like the bad guy, but the government is the one that has a responsibility to come back to the table with First Nations.” Neskantaga filed a request for mediation on Cliffs’ terms of reference on Sept. 27. The First Nation was requesting Ontario Ministry of Environment (MOE) Minister Jim Bradley refer the terms of reference to mediation where the company, First Nation and government would be at the table. “Our constitutionally protected aboriginal rights and title and treaty rights are not appropriately addressed in the terms of reference,” Neskantaga wrote. “Therefore, numerous fundamental issues of concern arise on the terms of reference as submitted. It is our strong view that these should be addressed in a mediation between Neskantaga and…Cliffs.” An Ontario Environment spokesperson told Wawatay News on Dec. 6 that the minister is still considering the request for mediation. “The Minister continues to review the request from Neskantaga to refer its concerns related to the Cliffs Chromite Project to mediation,” wrote

Neskantaga Chief Peter Moonias says the government should deal with his First Nation’s request for mediation before asking them to respond to another terms of reference on Cliffs proposed chromite mine. Alissa Sugar, special project officer with the MOE. “A response to the request will be provided following that review.” But Neskantaga, which has already submitted comments on Cliffs’ initial terms of reference, argues that the minister should make a decision before it is required to submit more comments to the company about the environmental review process. Cliffs informed Ontario on Oct. 12 it was going to take “a time out” from the environmental review process to amend the terms of reference

in response to comments it received. Once the company submits its amended terms of reference to the provincial government, the minister will have eight weeks to make a decision on the terms of reference. His options are to either approve the terms of reference as submitted by Cliffs, approve the terms of reference with amendments, or reject the terms of reference. The terms of reference set the parameters under which the environmental review of the project will proceed.

Research is to be completed by June 30/13; first draft completed by August 31/13; finalized product completed by September 30/13. Interested candidates are to submit CV and supporting material inclusive of a preliminary method design by January 2, 2013 @ 4:00 EST to: Shkoday Abinojiiwak Obimiwedoon, Biwaase’aa Program 1610 John Street Road, Thunder Bay, ON P7G 1J9 Attention: Tammy Bobyk, Executive Director Phone (807)768-2342 ext.23; Fax (807)768-9509; Email tbobyk@shkoday.com Miigwetch for your interest; however, only short-listed candidates will be contacted.

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www.wawataynews.ca for the latest photo galleries, video & photo blogs

Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Providing powwow Attawapiskat teen receives two youth awards teachings to students Shannen’s Dream rep speaks to UN rapporteur in Toronto Lenny Carpenter Wawatay News

Photos by Lenny Carpenter/Wawatay News

The Biwaase’aa program in Thunder Bay held teaching sessions for various grades at the Ogden Community School on Dec. 10 to prepare the students for an upcoming powwow on Dec. 14. The session included teaching the students about the different dance styles and regalia, including the shawl (top) by Lisa Gustavson of Moose Cree First Nation; as well as drum teachings by Nathaniel Moses (bottom).

Chelsea Edwards recently received two youth awards for her fight for equitable funding for First Nations education. The 17-year-old from Attawapiskat First Nation said she was surprised to hear she would be receiving the Dr. Graham Chance Award, which is given to a young person under the age of 30 who demonstrated outstanding leadership in promoting or protecting the health and well-being of children in Canada. “I first found out when I was skating,” Edwards said. “I was hanging out, going through my Blackberry and checked my e-mail and I found out I won.” Edwards received the award at a gala in Ottawa on Nov. 19, which was also National Child Day. Dr. Graham Chance, who made contributions to children’s health and well-being over his lifetime, presented Edwards with the award. “It was cool,” Edwards said. Edwards was also awarded the Aboriginal Youth Achievement Award 2012 given by the Congress of Aboriginal Peoples National Youth Council. It is an award given annually to three youth who are considered role models and recognizes achievement. Edwards said she was nominated by another teen in Ottawa who she had met during a rally on Parliament Hill. “She inboxed me and told me she wanted to nominate me,” Edwards said. “I shared the award with her because she has been working on the Shannen’s Dream campaign.”

Photo courtesty of First Nations Child and Family Caring Society of Canada

Chelsea Edwards of Attawapiskat First Nation holds up the Dr. Graham Chance award that she received on Nov. 19 in Ottawa, given annually to a youth who demonstrates leadership in protecting the health of children. The 17-year-old would later receive the Aboriginal Youth Achievement Award 2012.

“(The UN rapporteur) believes (Canada) has the money to invest in us and to make these problems go away but they’re not spending it properly.” -Chelsea Edwards on UN rapporteur feedback

She dedicated the award to the children, youth and everyone who contributed to the Shannen’s Dream campaign, of which she is the spokesperson. Since taking on the role fol-

lowing the passing of her cousin and good friend, Shannen Koostachin, Edwards has been busy over the past year advocating for First Nations youth. After going overseas to present a report to the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child in February, Edwards had the opportunity to speak to the committee again on Dec. 4 in Toronto. This time she and the five UN youth delegates spoke with the committee’s vice-president, Marta Maurás, who was in Canada on a four-day trip meeting with Canadian youth. Edwards told Maurás about

her experience in learning in badly-constructed portables in her home community, and the financial and emotional struggles of moving off-reserve to complete high school. She also told her about Shannen’s Dream. Other children, Indigenous and non-Indigenous, made presentations to the UN rapporteur. At the end of the day, Maurás provided feedback based on what she heard. “She wasn’t impressed with Canada,” Edwards said. “And she believes they have the money to invest in us and to make these problems go away but they’re not spending it properly.”

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Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

Junior Rangers feed Bearskin Lake

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Matachewan and Big Island students receive RBC awards Rick Garrick Wawatay News

Warrant Officer Mark Kendall, Canadian Rangers

Students and staff at Bearskin Lake’s Michikan Lake Elementary School are served breakfast by members of the community’s Junior Canadian Ranger patrol. The Junior Rangers cooked and served 180 eggs, 226 sausages, and other food to more than 100 students and staff. Money for the early morning feast was raised by Bearskin’s Junior Ranger adult committee, who support the Junior Ranger program.

Request for Pre-Qualification OLG Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation OLG has issued Requests for Pre-Qualifications for the following Gaming Bundles for Modernizing Land-Based Gaming in Ontario: RFPQ# 1213-061 for Gaming Bundle # 1 (Capital) RFPQ# 1213-070 for Gaming Bundle # 2 (East) RFPQ# 1213-072 for Gaming Bundle # 3 (North) OLG is using the MERX™ electronic tendering system to issue the RFPQs. MERX™ is a national service designed to facilitate the procurement process within the public and private business communities.You may obtain more information by referring to their website at www.merx.com/olg or by telephoning 1-800-964-MERX(6379) or by faxing 1-888-235-5800 and quoting the associated RFPQ solicitation numbers. The closing date and time for the submission of proposals is March 7, 2013 at 2:00 p.m. EST. Note that OLG will release Request for Pre-Qualifications for other zones at a later date.

Winter Road Planning We have groomers in stock in Thunder Bay

Matachewan’s Russell Evans is planning to use his recently announced RBC Aboriginal student award to conduct research into First Nations governance. “I’m going to focus mainly on band councillors and the chiefs,” said the Queen’s University management/accounting student. “What I want to do with my research is actually interview them because I’m focusing on accountability and governance in First Nations.” Evans is looking to interview a broad base of current and former First Nations chiefs to understand all of their responsibilities and the stakeholders they have to account to. “What I want to do is learn how First Nations are dealing with (accountability and governance) now,” Evans said. “In Canada there are over 600 First Nations and there is a wide range of how the governance models are set up.” Evans hopes his research will create awareness of the best ways to provide governance in First Nation communities. “One of the things I find disturbing is that band councils have to be more accountable to the government of Canada than they have to be accountable to their actual community members,” Evans said. “And that is one of the drivers that sort of pushed me into this line of research.” Evans is planning to begin his research by interviewing the chief and council in Matachewan and then the other Wabun Tribal Council communities of Beaverhouse, Brunswick House, Chapleau Ojibwe, Flying Post and Mattagami. But he also plans to interview leaders in the two exemplar First Nations of Membertou, in Nova Scotia, and Osoyoos, in B.C. “(Membertou is) an exemplar on governance and entrepreneurship within First Nations so it would be an excellent chance to interview some of the executives there,” Evans said. “(Osoyoos) has done amazing work with garnering tourism as an economic driver and their governance system is an exemplar as well.” Evans is currently working on

Russell Evans

Submitted photo

his PhD after completing a M.Sc. degree in behaviorial accounting at Queen’s in Kingston. He previously completed an MBA and

“One of the things I find disturbing is that band councils have to be more accountable to the government of Canada than they have to be accountable to their actual community members.” - Russell Evans

a joint bachelor degree in physical education and kinesiology at Brock’s University in St. Catharines and an engineering technology diploma at Niagara College. “I also worked in industry for about six years at the oil sands in Alberta and in the steel industry

in Hamilton,” Evans said. “While I was working, I completed my undergraduate degree part time.” RBC announced the 10 recipients of the 2012 RBC Aboriginal Student Awards Program on Nov. 26 in Toronto. “With the Aboriginal population growing nearly six times faster than the general population, it’s never been more important for Aboriginal youth to overcome the financial obstacles that prevent them from pursuing higher education,” said Chinyere Eni, national director, Aboriginal Markets, RBC. “With the right resources and educational support, Aboriginal youth can contribute to Canada’s economic prosperity.” Anishinaabeg of Naongashiing’s (Big Island) Matthew George also received an RBC Aboriginal student award. He is currently studying construction management at the British Columbia Institute of Technology in Burnaby, B.C.

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Thank you to all the participants and their teachers. Everyone did an awesome job in the competition and showed great math skills.

Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

á?§á?&#x160;á?§á?&#x160;á&#x2018;&#x152; á?§á?&#x160;á?§á?&#x160;á&#x2018;&#x152; á?&#x160;á&#x2019;&#x2039;á&#x2019;§á?§á?&#x192;á&#x201C;&#x2021;á?Ł á?&#x160;á&#x2019;&#x2039;á&#x2019;§á?§á?&#x192;á&#x201C;&#x2021;á?Ł

Wasaya Group fundraising for new DFC Living Centre Rick Garrick Wawatay News

Wasaya Group raised $13,340 during a Dec. 5 fundraising benefit dinner for the Dennis Franklin Cromarty Living Centre and Youth Centres Thunder Bay. â&#x20AC;&#x153;This is more of an awareness event so I didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t expect as much turnout,â&#x20AC;? said Tom Kamenawatamin, Wasaya Groupâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s president and CEO. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I realize a lot of people didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t realize they would be making donations (tonight), so they will be contacting us tomorrow and the next few days to make their donations.â&#x20AC;?

â&#x20AC;&#x153;We were looking at the recommendations and suddenly it hit us that the answers were in those 70 recommendations from the students themselves.â&#x20AC;? -Tom Kamenawatamin Wasaya Group president and CEO Rick Garrick/Wawatay News

Held to launch a fundraising campaign for the two initiatives, the fundraising benefit dinner featured the performances of Shy-Anne Hovorka, Robin Ranger band and comedian Moccasin Joe as well as the unveiling of Wasaya Dowlandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s design artistsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; concepts for the DFC Living Centre. â&#x20AC;&#x153;That is the design we are working with, based on the recommendations of the students of what they would like to see,â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s going to be an expensive building but it is worthwhile

Tom Kamenawatamin, Wasaya Groupâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s president and CEO, chats during a fundraising benefit dinner for the Dennis Franklin Cromarty Living Centre and Youth Centres Thunder Bay on Dec. 5. Featuring music performances and a comedian show, the event raised $13,340.

to do the design according to their expectations.â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said the business plan deadline for the Dennis Franklin Cromarty Living Centre project is Jan. 17 and the design deadline is at the end of March. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Once we have our business plan, then we will get seriously into campaigning, fundraising, talking to government and other funding organiza-

tions,â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said, noting current plans call for the building to be completed by the end of 2014. Kamenawatamin said the idea for the Dennis Franklin Cromarty Living Centre was developed after he was contacted by some of the Nishnawbe Aski Nation communities about the loss of seven students who had been pursuing their secondary school

education in Thunder Bay over the past 10 years. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It seemed to them that nothing was being done, either by the federal government, provincial government of any First Nations government,â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;So the concern was from the parents of the children that had to come to Dennis Franklin Cromarty High School.â&#x20AC;? After taking with some of

the concerned parents and the Wasaya Group board of directors, Kamenawatamin agreed to look into the situation, including a number of surveys that had been conducted but were sitting on the shelf. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I came across (about 70) recommendations from the students,â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;We were looking at the recommendations and

suddenly it hit us that the answers were in those 70 recommendations from the students themselves.â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said the recommendations from the students are valid because the students are the ones who live day-to-day with the issues. â&#x20AC;&#x153;They are the students that lost their personal friends and their colleagues,â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;With that in mind, we sat down and categorized the recommendations and prioritized them. Out of the prioritization, we came up with three main items that we needed to address almost immediately.â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said the Dennis Franklin Cromarty Living Centre was one of the main items they prioritized. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Right now the students are being billeted in homes right across the city,â&#x20AC;? Kamenawatamin said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The students donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have vehicles to move from the school to their home and a lot of them donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have bus fares or any type of funds for taxi fares and so forth.â&#x20AC;? The fundraising benefit dinner was held to follow up on the Wasaya Groupâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Nov. 1 opening of the Youth Centres Thunder Bay space in the Victoriaville Centre. The fundraiser was video-streamed live from the Valhalla Inn and video from the event can be found on Youtube. Donations can be made online to the Dennis Franklin Cromarty Living Centre and Youth Centres Thunder Bay projects through Wasaya Groupâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s registered charity at www.weecheewaywin.com.

INSPECTION Red Lake Forest 2008â&#x20AC;&#x201C;2018 Forest Management Plan Inspection of Approved Planned Operations for Phase II 2013â&#x20AC;&#x201C;2018 The Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), Red Lake Forest Management Company Ltd. (RLFMCL) and the Red Lake Local Citizens Committee (LCC) are advising you that the Planned Operations for the second five-year term (2013â&#x20AC;&#x201C;2018) of the 2008â&#x20AC;&#x201C;2018 Forest Management Plan (FMP) for the Red Lake Forest have been approved by the MNR Regional Director and are available for inspection.

DFC wins United Way Challenge Lenny Carpenter Wawatay News

Ishmael Meekis of Sandy Lake First Nation said he and less than 10 students learned a lot about organizing fundraisers during the United Way High School Challenge. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Sometimes itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s exhausting, but it was a lot of fun,â&#x20AC;? the 17-year-old said. The school held fundraisers such as a pie-in-the-face teacher auction where the highest bidder could pie a teacher. Dennis Franklin Cromarty High School raised more than $630 during the challenge, finishing tops along with a franco-

phone high school. Meekis was on hand to receive a certificate on behalf of the school on Dec. 5. The two schools were also awarded with a dance party sponsored by 91.5 CKPR and 2 Tone Music Productions. The dances will feature prizes from the Power Centre. Participants in the the United Way High School Challenge raised more than $7,000 this year. Since its inception in 2004, the challenge has raised close to $188,000. The challenge was created to encourage young people to get involved in philanthropy, build community awareness and learn new skills.

Information Recovery Advisory Service Randy Suggashie, Owner 805 May St. N., Thunder Bay, Ontario Phone: 807 622-8107 Cell: 807 630-2043 info.recoveryadvisoryservice@gmail.com

Will gather information for the Nations & Native organizations â&#x20AC;&#x153;To come together, to explore, to understand and to learn.â&#x20AC;?

The MNR-approved Planned Operations for the second five-year term will be available for inspection for 30 days. During the 30-day inspection period, there is an opportunity to make a written request to the Director, Environmental Assessment Approvals Branch, Ministry of the Environment for an individual environmental assessment of specific forest management activities in the Planned Operations for the second five-year term. The MNR-approved Planned Operations for the second five-year term and Planned Operations summary are available for inspection during normal office hours by appointment for 30 days December 10, 2012 to January 8, 2013 at the following locations: t 3 FE -BLF 'PSFTU .BOBHFNFOU $PNQBOZ -UE PGGJDF 138 Howey Street, Kaitlin Moncrief, tel: 807-727-3320. t ./3 QVCMJD XFCTJUF BU ontario.ca/forestplans. t 5IF 0OUBSJP (PWFSONFOU *OGPSNBUJPO $FOUSF JO 5PSPOUP BU #BZ 4USFFU BOE UIF ./3 PGGJDF JO 3FE -BLF BU )PXFZ 4USFFU 3FE -BLF 0OUBSJP For more information, please contact: Robert Partridge, RPF, Forester .JOJTUSZ PG /BUVSBM 3FTPVSDFT 3FE -BLF %JTUSJDU 0GGJDF 1 0 #PY )PXFZ 4USFFU 3FE -BLF 0/ 1 7 . UFM GBY

Kaitlin Moncrief, Forester 3FE -BLF 'PSFTU .BOBHFNFOU $P -UE 1 0 #PY )PXFZ 4USFFU 3FE -BLF 0/ 1 7 . UFM

Red Lake LCC 'MPZE %SBHFS -$$ 3FQ 1 0 #PY 3FE -BLF 0/ 1 7 . UFM

The approved Planned Operations will be available for public viewing for the five-year period at the same locations listed above. This is the third and final opportunity to influence operations for the second five-year term. The Ministry of Natural Resources is collecting your personal information and comments under the authority of the Crown Forest Sustainability Act. Any personal information you provide (address, name, telephone, etc.) will be protected in accordance with the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act; however, your comments will become part of the public consultation process and may be shared with the general public. Your personal information may be used by UIF .JOJTUSZ PG /BUVSBM 3FTPVSDFT UP TFOE ZPV GVSUIFS JOGPSNBUJPO SFMBUFE UP UIJT GPSFTU NBOBHFNFOU QMBOOJOH FYFSDJTF *G ZPV IBWF RVFTUJPOT BCPVU UIF VTF PG ZPVS QFSTPOBM JOGPSNBUJPO QMFBTF DPOUBDU 5SFWPS 1BSL 1MBOOJOH BOE *OGPSNBUJPO .BOBHFNFOU 4VQFSWJTPS BU

Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Crystal Shawanda rocks Lac Seul Concert just one of many entertainment offerings community has planned Geoff Shields Special to Wawatay News

As a performer, Crystal Shawanda brings warmth, vitality and a lot of energy to every performance she does and her Dec. 7 concert in Lac Seul was no exception. The audience consisted of people both young and old who cheered and applauded every song she did. Performing songs ranging from her new single, “Closer” to the haunting ballad “You Can’t Let Go,” Shawanda also included many others from her wideranging repertoire including, “My Roots Are Showing” and “I’ll be Home for Christmas.” She finished the show with rousing, foot-stomping version of Johnny Cash’s “Orange Blossom Special.” After the show Shawanda said it is important for her to perform in smaller communities such as Lac Seul and relate her experiences to youth that normally do not have much in the way of entertainment. “I remember what it was like coming from a small town and no concert came around and I always said I would do it differently, that I would do the small towns,” she said. “I do the places where a lot of artists won’t go, they are always happy to have us, and

Geoff Shields/Special to Wawatay News

Ojibway country star Crystal Shawanda was in Lac Seul First Nation on Dec. 7. She said it is important for her to perform in small communities and engage the youth through her success stories. it is always a celebration.” Judging by the reception Shawanda and her band received in Lac Seul, they certainly achieved the goal of having a celebration. A large proportion of the audience were youth, something Shawanda said makes for a great experience.

“I love talking to kids, I try to encourage the youth to chase their dreams through my music and stories,” she said. “I am not the perfect role model, I have made mistakes, but I never stopped trying, I think that’s relatable.” After the show was over, Shawanda, her band and a

supporting new artist, Tinsel Korey, held a meet and greet and signed autographs for audience members. Many youth in attendance had their pictures taken with her, some even got autographs on their faces. The idea for the concert in Lac Seul originated in a tele-

phone call from Wayne Manson from Pacific Entertainment agency, who spoke to Chris Southwind from the Lac Seul Band Office. As Southwind said, “Lightning only strikes once.” Following the phone call the Crystal Shawanda performance was organized and out

of the show has come an organization called Obish Nish Entertainment. Obish Nish Entertainment consists of Southwind and five others from Lac Seul. They are working on organizing and presenting other events in the immediate future. “There has been a lot of talk and people are excited. It is a very good opportunity and a positive alternative for something for people to do on a Friday night.” Southwind said. “We want to showcase Anishinawbe entertainers,” he added. “At the moment, we are looking at putting on other musical acts but are eventually looking at branching out and featuring Anishinawbe poets and writers to come out and conduct workshops, speak about what they are doing and to recite some of their works.” Southwind said the grand opening of the arena in Frenchman’s Head earlier this year has sparked the opportunity for more entertainment offerings. “To me, it is a sign that Lac Seul is growing and what a great place it is for entertainment,” Southwind said. “What we have to offer with our many facilities is the opportunity for everyone to come and enjoy the activities that we are planning for the future.”

LU students working on Aboriginal quilt with Elder Rick Garrick Wawatay News

Aroland Elder Ella Gagnon and a group of Lakehead University students are working on a quilt for display in the Aboriginal Cultural and Support Services Smudging/Cultural Room.

“We (made) it with beads, buttons or whatever you want to use,” Gagnon said about the quilt project, which was held every Tuesday from Oct. 9 to Nov. 27 at the Aboriginal Student Lounge. “I was just there sort of giving them the idea what to do and helping them.” About 50 students and LU

staff took part in the quilt project, where they made from one to three quilt squares using a variety of techniques, including traditional beadwork and creative, crafty beadwork. “Some people are using buttons and just doing whatever, taking off with it,” said Stephanie Ritch, LU’s Aboriginal

student counsellor and liaison. “On average we had about 10 people coming out each day.” About 60 of the five by fiveinch squares have been completed to date, with about 10 more required to complete the quilt. “We’re almost done and then Ella will show them how

to put the quilt together,” Ritch said. “Some people just take (their square) home and work on it but some people have actually come to each session and (worked on their piece).” Ritch said the students would often talk about their day while working on their

quilt squares. “They’re having a lot of fun,” Ritch said. “I find that they are kind of de-stressing from all the stuff they have to do in school. And they are learning a lot about Aboriginal beadwork and Aboriginal culture.” Gagnon also brought bannock to the quilting sessions. Gagnon developed the quilt project idea from two similar wall hanging projects she worked on previously over the past few years at Anishnawbe Mushkiki and Dawson Court Home for the Aged.

“I find that they are kind of de-stressing from all the stuff they have to do in school. And they are learning a lot about Aboriginal beadwork and Aboriginal culture.” -Stephanie Ritch LU Aboriginal student counsellor

“It’s got 33 pieces on it,” Gagnon said about the eightfoot by six-foot Anishnawbe Mushkiki wall hanging, which hangs in the organization’s boardroom. “We beaded (the squares) and sewed them together.” Gagnon enjoyed working with students on the quilting project. “We made all different types of (quilt) squares and then we sewed them together,” she said. “It’s the university logo, the wolf and the U.” Next semester’s quilting sessions are scheduled for Wednesdays at the same time, beginning on Jan. 9. “The quilt will probably be done by the end of January, and then we’ll start doing a different craft,” Ritch said.

Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

The Re-establishment

Northern Bands Hockey Tournament of

Dryden, Ontario March 11-16, 2013

Entry Fee $2000.00

Prizes A side Champs ............... $25000 Runner up ........................ $15000 B side ................................ $10000 Runner up ........................... $7000 C side ................................... $5000 Runner up ........................... $3000 W W W

N O R T H E R N B A N D S H O C K E Y T O U R N E Y

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Contacts Robert Kakegamic (work): 807-774-3421, (home) 807-774-5275 Harvey Kakegamic (work): 807-774-3421, (home) 807-774-6381 Max Kakepetum (807)-629-2782 Andi Kidd (807)-223-1426 Ken Goodwin Jr. (807)-774-3421 Geordie Kakepetum (807)-727-0212

Merry Christmas from the committee

Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

SIOUX LOOKOUT FIRST NATIONS HEALTH AUTHORITY Client Services Department TRANSPORTATION DRIVER Full Time Employment External/Internal Posting Location: Sioux Lookout, ON The Transportation Driver is primarily responsible for providing ground transportation to First Nations medical clients and escorts from the First Nations communities. The incumbent will provide general outreach to the clients and perform routine maintenance for the Client Services Department Vans. QUALIFICATIONS: • Minimum Grade 12 or GED; • Must have a Valid Ontario Driver’s Licence, with a minimum of three (3) years previous driving experience; • Must have had no insurance claims over the last three (3) years; • Must have had continuous insurance coverage for the last three (3) years; • A defensive driving course would be a definite asset; • Proficient computer skills. KNOWLEDGE AND ABILITY • Ability to communicate in one or more of the First Nations dialects of the Sioux Lookout Zone a definite asset; • Experience and understanding of Native cultural issues, the geographical realities and social conditions within remote Northern First Nation communities; • Excellent organizational skills, as well as the ability to work independently; • Must be willing to do shift work; • Must be willing to relocate and live in Sioux Lookout. Please send cover letter, resume, three most recent employment references and an up-to-date Criminal Reference Check with a Vulnerable Person’s Sector Check and Driver’s Abstract to: Human Resources Department Sioux Lookout First Nations Health Authority 61 Queen Street, P.O. Box 1300 Sioux Lookout, ON P8T 1B8 Phone: (807) 737-1802 Fax: (807) 737-2969 Email: Human.Resources@slfnha.com Closing Date: January 4, 2013 at 4:30 p.m. No resume’s received after that time will be accepted The Health Authority wishes to thank all applicants in advance. However, only those granted an interview will be contacted.

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Program Consultant (Regional Implementation Coach) Program/Department: Thunder Bay Region Position Description: The Centre for Addiction and Mental Health’s Provincial System Support Program is seeking a Regional Implementation Coach to support the Systems Improvement through Service Collaboratives Initiative (SISC). The goal of the geographically based Service Collaboratives across Ontario is to support local systems to improve coordination and enhance access to mental health and addiction services for children and youth. This is an ideal opportunity for individuals interested in enhancing their knowledge and skills with respect to system change management processes including effective implementation of evidence-based practice interventions and quality improvement approaches. Reporting to the Regional Manager, and working closely with the provincial Lead Implementation Coach and Regional Implementation Team members, the Implementation Coach will play a key role in supporting multi-sector participants in improving access and service coordination for children and youth with mental health and/or addiction problems via Implementation Science and Quality Improvement methodology. The successful candidate will have demonstrated experience in assisting teams with system change initiatives through facilitation, problem solving, decision making and conflict resolution. Strong interpersonal, communication (oral/written), and organizational skills are required as is expertise in the fundamentals of coaching e.g. observing, listening, questioning, providing feed-back and problem-solving. The candidate will possess the ability for self-directed learning/working, as well as collaboration and teamwork and the ability to work independently with minimal supervision. The candidate also requires the ability to work effectively in a wide-range of settings with individuals from diverse backgrounds. Qualifications: The successful candidate will have lived experience as a member of an Aboriginal community and have a proven ability to collaborate on social initiatives and work with Aboriginal service providers and First Nation communities. As well as an undergraduate degree in health discipline and/or expertise in system change management and adult education with a minimum of 3 years related experience in mental health and/or addiction service delivery. Familiarity with child/youth serving services, including schools, is an asset, as is experience working with Implementation Science model and Quality Improvement methods and initiatives. Bilingualism (English/ French) is considered an asset. Please note: This part-time, 17 month contract position (January 2013 – May 2014) is not part of any bargaining unit. Salary Range: Competitive salary and benefits package Please forward your résumé to: Human Resources Centre for Addiction and Mental Health Bell Gateway Building, 5th Floor 100 Stokes Street Toronto, ON M6J 1H4

Fax: (416) 583-4316 E-mail: jobs@camh.net

Please remember to quote File Number 12864 on your application. Posting Date: Tuesday December 4, 2012 Closing Date: Monday December 17, 2012 by 5pm File Number: 12864

Since 1935, Morgan Fuels has serviced Northwestern Ontario in the bulk petroleum business. Morgan Fuels, an Esso branded bulk petroleum reseller, with offices in Kenora, Vermilion Bay, Dryden, Sioux Lookout and Pickle Lake, has the following employment opportunities available: Front Desk Attendant– Pickle Lake (Seasonal – mid January until mid April 2013) This position, based out of Pickle Lake, assists in ensuring the safe and efficient day to day operations of the Pickle Lake office including inventory management, customer service, and ordering. Room and board may be available. Qualifications for the position include but are not limited to, experience in a trucking/petroleum operation, knowledge of petroleum handling, ability to operate a computer, customer service experience, and the ability to effectively interact with personnel at multiple levels of the organization. The position is physically demanding involving significant lifting and pulling in an outdoor climate. The successful candidate will be required to submit a Criminal Records Check along with successfully pass pre and random drug and alcohol testing. Customer Service Delivery Agent - Winter Roads - Pickle Lake (Approximately - February 1 to March 31, 2013) This position, based out of Pickle Lake, is accountable for providing the safe and efficient delivery of petroleum products to various commercial and residential locations in remote First Nation communities accessible by seasonal winter roads. Qualifications for the position include but are not limited to an AZ driver’s license, experience in a trucking/petroleum operation, ability to effectively interact with personnel at multiple levels of the organization and knowledge of petroleum handling. The position is physically demanding, involving significant lifting and pulling in an outdoor climate. The successful candidate will be required to submit a Criminal Records Check along with successfully pass pre and random drug and alcohol testing. ***submit current driver’s abstract with application*** The deadline for receiving applications for both positions is December 21, 2012. If you feel your skills and qualifications meet the above requirements, please send your resume indicating which position you are interested in to: Diane Martin, Human Resources Morgan Fuels, Box 1029 Sioux Lookout, ON, P8T 1B3 Fax (807) 737-2617 Email: dmartin@morganfuels.ca

For additional information regarding the Health Authority, please visit our Web-site at www.slfnha.com

As an employment equity employer CAMH actively seeks Aboriginal peoples, visible minorities, women, people with disabilities, (including people who have experienced mental health and substance use challenges), and additional diverse identities for our workforce.

SIOUX LOOKOUT FIRST NATIONS HEALTH AUTHORITY Health Services Department

SIOUX LOOKOUT FIRST NATIONS HEALTH AUTHORITY Client Services Department

TELEMEDICINE COORDINATOR Part Time Employment Internal/External Posting Location: Sioux Lookout, Ontario

SECURITY PERSONNEL Casual Employment Internal/External Posting Location: Sioux Lookout, Ontario

HOUSEKEEPER Full Time Employment Internal/External Posting Location: Sioux Lookout, Ontario

The Telemedicine Coordinator position will focus on working with service providers and community health leaders to identify priority services of integration and to work with partners to facilitate service introduction and integration within the Sioux Lookout Health Zone. As the project link between Keewaytinook Okimakanak and the Sioux Lookout First Nations Health Authority, the incumbent will coordinate all aspects of the establishment of activities and tasks that will help ensure the success of KO Telemedicine into the Sioux Lookout First Nations Zone. This position administers the community engagement and evaluation activities and processes as set down by the Health Services Supervisor. This position also assists Community Telemedicine Coordinators to promote the programs and products developed throughout the project. QUALIFICATIONS • Diploma/Degree as a regulated Health Care provider. Social Services (community development) or Economic Development (Business) Degree or diploma or equivalent in work experience; • Must have a minimum of two years’ experience as a manager in Health services, community/business administration and development with senior supervisory experience. Experience in health services is a definite asset; • Strong oral and written communication skills (including report and proposal writing skills; • Must have knowledge and proven experience in computerized word processing. Competence in a database program(s) a definite asset; • Experience with Telemedicine/Videoconferencing; • Experience with automated information management systems. KNOWLEDGE & ABILITY • Ability to communicate in one or more of the First Nations dialects of the Sioux Lookout Zone will be an asset; • Ability to administer and co-manage community-based initiatives; • Experience and understanding of Native cultural issues, the geographic realities and social conditions within remote Northern First Nation communities; • Knowledge of health and privacy legislation. • Knowledge of and commitment to the services provided by Keewaytinook Okimakanak and SLFNHA. • Innovative problem solving and decision making skills; • Excellent time management and organizational skills, as well as the ability to work independently; • Must be willing to relocate and live in Sioux Lookout. Please send cover letter, resume, three most recent employment references and an up-to-date Criminal Reference Check with a Vulnerable Persons Sector Check to: Human Resource Department Sioux Lookout First Nations Health Authority P.O. Box 1300, 61 Queen Street Sioux Lookout, ON P8T 1B8 Phone: (807) 737-1802 Fax: (807) 737-2969 Email: Human.Resources@slfnha.com Closing Date: January 4, 2013 at 4:30 p.m. No resume’s received after that time will be accepted The Health Authority wishes to thank all applicants in advance. However, only those granted an interview will be contacted. For additional information regarding the Health Authority, please visit our Web-site at www.slfnha.com

We thank all applicants for their interest; however only candidates selected for an interview will be contacted.

Under the direction of the Team Leader (Security), the Security Personnel provides security for the Hostel facility, parking lot and other SLFNHA property.

Under the direction of the Team Leader (Housekeeping), the Housekeeper is responsible to keep the Hostel and Administration offices at a high standard of cleanliness.

QUALIFICATIONS • Minimum Grade 12 or GED; • Post Secondary education in Law and Security an asset • Previous Security experience; • Experience/training in the area of Non-Crisis Intervention; • Possess excellent verbal and written communication skills; • Possess excellent team building and networking skills.

QUALIFICATIONS • Minimum Grade 12 or GED; • Experience in a hospitality field an asset; • Ability to lift 20+ lbs; • Possess excellent verbal and written communication skills; • Possess excellent team building and networking skills; • Familiarity with computers, including databases.

KNOWLEDGE & ABILITY • Ability to communicate in one or more of the First Nations dialects of the Sioux Lookout Zone will be an asset; • Experience and understanding of Native cultural issues, the geographic realities and social conditions within remote Northern First Nation communities; • Innovative problem solving and decision making skills; • Excellent time management and organizational skills, as well as the ability to work independently. • Must be willing to do shift work; • Must be willing to relocate and live in Sioux Lookout.

KNOWLEDGE & ABILITY • Ability to communicate in one or more of the First Nations dialects of the Sioux Lookout Zone will be an asset; • Experience and understanding of Native cultural issues, the geographic realities and social conditions within remote Northern First Nation communities; • Innovative problem solving and decision making skills; • Excellent time management and organizational skills, as well as the ability to work independently; • Must be willing to do shift work; • Must be willing to relocate and live in Sioux Lookout.

Please send Cover Letter, Resume, three most recent Employment References and an up-to-date Criminal Reference Check with a Search of Vulnerable Persons Screening to

Please send cover letter, resume, three most recent employment references and an up-to-date Criminal Reference Check with a Vulnerable Persons Sector Check to:

Human Resource Department Sioux Lookout First Nations Health Authority P.O. Box 1300, 61 Queen Street Sioux Lookout, ON P8T 1B8 Phone: (807) 737-1802 Fax: (807) 737-2969 Email: Human.Resources@slfnha.com

Closing Date: January 4, 2013 at 4:30 p.m.

No resume’s received after that time will be accepted

The Health Authority wishes to thank all applicants in advance. However, only those granted an interview will be contacted.

For additional information regarding the Health Authority, please visit our Web-site at www.slfnha.com

Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

CONSTANCE LAKE FIRST NATION Education Counsellor The Independent First Nations Alliance Secondary Student Services Program (IFNA SSSP) representing the First Nations communities of Kitchenuhmaykoosib, Muskrat Dam and Pikangikum invites applications from qualified candidates for the SSSP Education Counsellor position. Roles and Responsibilities: • to represent an integral component to individual and collective student success in the school education process; • to provide the academic and social counselling; • to ensure the provision of student support services for success as required ex. tutorial, home placement, extra-curricular and other student activities; • to support the students by responding to their questions/concerns and foilowup; • to be the liaison with school administrations, teachers and home placement parents in addressing the students’ needs and progress; • to maintain contact with the parents/guardians, Education Authority or First Nation of the students’ home communities; • to attend the students’ school events; • to maintain records of student information; • to assist the schools in any special activities planned for the students; • to maintain contact withthe social services agencies; • to participate in staff meetings; • to represent the SSSP. Qualifications: • high school graduation and preferably university education; • experience may be considered instead of formal counselling training; • must have counselling experience and rapport with inschool students; • good verbal and written communication skills; • must be self-motivated; • excellent advocacy and conflict resolution skills an asset; • knowledge of the school education system; • knowledge of the learning challenges facing First Nations students; • must be cognizant of First Nations history, culture and tradition; • must be willing to travel as required; • must have a vehicle, proper liability insurance and valid driver’s licence; • provide driver’s abstract; • ability to communicate in Ojibway or Oji-Cree an asset. Salary and Benefits: The IFNA provides health benefits and pension plan. The salary will be commensurate with the qualifications. The job location is in Sioux Lookout. To apply, please email your application and include a cover letter with your resume and three references with permission to contact. The job will require a Criminal Reference Check and Child Abuse Registry Check. For information, please direct them to: Phil Green Transition Co-ordinator Independent First Nations Alliance P.O. Box 5010, 98 King Street Sioux Lookout, ON P8T1K6 Telephone: (204) 489-9284 or (807) 737-1902 Email: philipnormangreen@live.ca or receptionist@ifna.ca Application Deadline:

January 11, 2013

Start Date:

March 1, 2013

The IFNA thanks all the applicants, but only those selected for an interview will be contacted.

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

CONSTANCE LAKE FIRST NATION

Job Posting

Health Administrator

Ontario Works Administrator

OVERVIEW: As part of our ongoing commitment to provide effective health and wellness programs, we are seeking the ideal candidate to administer and manage the day to day organization, administration and operation of the Jane Mattinas Health Centre’s health services in Constance Lake. This is a full-time fixed salary permanent position.

OVERVIEW: The Ontario Works Administrator shall be responsible to administer provincially regulated Ontario Works Social Assistance program at the Constance Lake First Nation Ontario Works Office. The Ontario Works Administrator will be responsible for the management and operations of the Ontario Works programs, services, budgets, and staff under his/her supervision. This is a full time permanent position. A clean Criminal Record Check is required for this position as a condition of employment.

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS: • Grade 12 or equivalent • College or university education an asset • Valid drivers license • Excellent computer skills • Excellent written and communication skills • Financial & personnel management knowledge and experience • Knowledge of the health centre operations and functions • Knowledge of First Nation funding programs and reporting requirements • Demonstrate sound judgment, analytical and decision-making skills • Ability to work under pressure and adhere to deadlines and commitments • Excellent interpersonal skills and experience dealing with clients • Knowledge of First Nation Culture and Social Issues DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES • Manage the Jane Mattinas Health Centre facilities, operations and staff • Manage and maintain all health and wellness programs and services • Develop and implement program policies and procedures • Manage health and wellness budgets and expenditures • Prepare funding applications and reports • Communicate with government, health and funding agencies • Work collaboratively with all related departments • Attend meetings. Travel may be required • Willing and able to work extended hours when needed Please submit your resume, cover letter and 3 references either by mail, fax, in-person at the CLFN Band Office or by email to:

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS: • Grade 12 or equivalent • College or university education an asset • Excellent computer skills • Excellent written and communication skills • Financial & personnel management knowledge and experience • Ability to multi-task and meet deadlines • Sensitive to issues encountered with clients • High respect for Confidentiality and Integrity • High level of tact and discretionary capabilities • Must exhibit a high degree of initiative and self direction • Must be punctual and strong desire to work • Must demonstrate professionalism throughout the performance of duties DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES • Manage the Constance Lake Ontario Works programs, services, facilities, operations and staff • Manage Ontario Works budgets and expenditures • Prepare funding applications and reports • Communicate with government and funding agencies • Work collaboratively with all related departments • Willing and able to work extended hours when needed. • Attend meetings when necessary. Travel may be required Please submit your resume, cover letter and 3 references either by mail, fax, in-person at the CLFN Band Office or by email to:

Monica John-George, Executive Assistant Constance Lake First Nation PO Box 4000 Constance Lake, Ontario P0L 1B0

Fax: 705-463-2222 Email: monica.john-george@clfn.on.ca

DEADLINE FOR APPLICATIONS: Friday, January 4, 2013 at 4:00pm

May be extended until a suitable applicant is chosen.

Please note, only those selected for an interview shall be contacted.

Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Submitted Photo

The arena in Kingfisher Lake will have natural ice again once the synthetic ice sheets are removed from the rink and workers have time to flood the cement. The synthetic ice (seen above) may end up in the gym.

Kingfisher Lake’s experiment with synthetic ice halted Flooding of synthetic ice causes surface to break up Shawn Bell Wawatay News

Two years ago Kingfisher Lake was optimistic its youth would be able to play hockey all year round. The community had invested in synthetic ice – a form of plastic ice surface that fits together like a puzzle and which proponents claim is only a little harder to skate on than real ice - and the first summer it was installed the plastic ice seemed to work exactly as everyone thought it would. However, Kingfisher Lake’s experiment with synthetic ice is about over, at least inside the community’s arena. An attempt to f lood the synthetic ice surface a few weeks ago, so that natural ice could be made on top of the plastic, did not work. Water seeped between the synthetic sheets, and when it froze it pushed the whole synthetic surface apart. The First Nation’s maintenance staff are now in the process of removing the entire synthetic ice sheet so

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they can f lood the regular cement f loor and have natural ice like they did two years ago. “You win some, you lose

“We had this idea to find a cheaper, more affordable ice to play on.” – Kingfisher Lake’s Chief James Mamakwa

some,” said Kingfisher Lake’s Chief James Mamakwa. Mamakwa said the First Nation had decided to pursue synthetic ice after seeing how expensive setting up and providing power for making artificial ice would be. “We had this idea to find a cheaper, more affordable ice to play on,” Mamakwa said. Unfortunately, while the idea sounded good, it did not exactly work out as advertised. The lessons from Kingfisher’s attempt to install synthetic ice are not limited to

the problems with trying to f lood the rink in the winter. Mamakwa also noted that the community has had a hard time with the synthetic ice, because it expands and contracts as the temperature changes. In the summer when they installed it the ice sheets fit together nicely. But as soon as the cold Kingfisher winter hit, the sheets shrunk, leaving gaps on the surface, especially around the boards. Mamakwa figures that the successful synthetic ice examples that they saw on television were installed and used in basically the same temperature, so that stretching and contracting was not a problem. But all is not lost with the synthetic ice idea in Kingfisher Lake. The chief said they are planning to install the synthetic ice sheets somewhere else in the community, perhaps in the school gymnasium. That way the community can make natural ice in the arena in the winter, as usual, but still use the synthetic ice the rest of the year.

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Wawatay Wawatay News News DECEMBER DECEMBER 13, 13, 2012 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

Award winning film explores homelessness Shawn Bell Wawatay News

Wayne Neegan of Constance Lake did not set out to make a documentary when he first interviewed George Stephen of Kashechewan. At first the interview was intended for a project Neegan was working on out of Laurentian University. But it did not take long for him to realize that the amazing story Stephen was telling about his life had the potential to be a powerful film. The documentary that emerged from Stephen’s story – Will to Live: George Stephen On and Off the Street – was recently awarded the Best Short Documentary award at Winnipeg’s Aboriginal Film Festival. “I put a lot of time into this film, so it was good to know that it spoke to a lot of people,” Neegan said about winning the award. “In a way I couldn’t believe it. When I was looking at the other documentaries, I was thinking, ‘Well at least I got nominated.’” The 28-minute film explores the reality of being homeless through the eyes of a man who says he has been homeless since he was born. In the film, Stephen talks about growing up as one of 13 children in a twobedroom house, and being lucky if he got the couch to sleep on rather than a spot on the floor. He then traces his life through a series a tragedies, including residential school, the breakup of his marriage and losing his daughter to cancer when she was seven years old. Eventually Stephen gave up, and embarked on a 20-year journey of being homeless on the streets of Sud-

Submitted Photos

Wayne Neegan, above, told the story of George Stephen, left, in his short documentary Will to Live. The film won best short doc at the Winnipeg Aboriginal Film Fest. bury and other cities across North America. The film does come to a positive place – two years ago Stephen decided he had enough of living on the streets. He began a process of healing that eventually led him to where he is today. Neegan said he struggled trying to fit the enormity of a life such as Stephen’s into a short documentary.

“His homelessness really started on the reserve,” Neegan said. “There’s this idea that it all starts with, that Canada separated Native people from the rest of Canada by putting us on reserves. Then even within communities, people get separated by other forces, such as religion. And even within families people get separated from each other. So to

try and lay it out in that context gave us the basis for the film.” Neegan added that winning the award and getting recognition for the film made him realize how powerful it is to give justice to stories such as Stephen’s. “To tell the story in this way and have other people respond in this way, it felt good,” he said. Perhaps the best response he

received was from Stephen the first time they showed the film. “He shook my hand, and said good job,” Neegan said with a laugh. “I think it was almost therapeutic for him to tell his story, so it felt good to go through it and then to see it go further than our interview.” Neegan is currently working on collecting stories for a Laurentian University docu-

mentary project based in the James Bay Cree communities. But he said the experience of making this film and then being honoured for it has opened his eyes to the potential of filmmaking. Meanwhile he has already had a number of offers from film schools, and requests from other individuals and groups to tell their stories through film too.

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Wawatay News DECEMBER 13, 2012

ᐧᐊᐧᐊᑌ ᐊᒋᒧᐧᐃᓇᐣ

It’s Getting Cold Out There!

Which means winter roads will be opening all throughout the North. Make sure winter roads travellers come see you first.. Check out our Winter Roads Special available for bookings in January, February and March 2013. Book any size ad in any 4 issues and get a 5th for 1/2 PRICE. Or book in 9 issues and get a 10th FREE! Call Tom Scura!

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Plan Your 2013 Advertising with Us! Wawatay Radio Network is here for you. • Live Broadcasts 2013 Rate cards d for: f Wawatay News Sagatay Magazine wawataynews.ca now available online Contact Tom Scura. Email: toms@wawatay.on.ca Phone: 807-344-3022 Toll Free: 888-575-2349

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• Commercial Advertising • Simultaneous Translation Contact Mark Kakekagumick Email: markk@wawatay.on.ca Ph: (807) 737-2951. ext 2236 Toll Free 1-800-243-9059 Fax (807) 737-2263