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New Cat Lake school celebrated PAGE 7
Lakehead law school opens PAGE 6
Northern filmmaker PAGE 5
September 12, 2013
Vol. 40 No. 36
8000 copies distributed $1.50
Northern Ontario’s First Nation Voice since 1974
www.wawataynews.ca
Mushkegowuk Council launches inquiry into suicide pandemic Wawatay News Staff
Rick Garrick/Wawatay News
Dennis Franklin Cromarty High School students Misty Meekis, Mary Ballantyne and Brittany Meekis walked with a large group of students, staff and community leaders during DFC’s annual memorial walk last week in Thunder Bay.
DFC holds annual memorial walk
High school students and staff attend ceremony by the river Rick Garrick
Wawatay News
Nishnawbe Aski Nation Deputy Grand Chief Alvin Fiddler does not want to see any more high school student deaths in Thunder Bay. “That is the last thing I want to do this year is come to a funeral of one of our students,” Fiddler said during the Sept. 5 Dennis Franklin Cromarty First Nations High School memorial walk along the McIntyre River to honour six students who died while pursuing their education goals at DFC. “We’ve lost too many. One is too many; seven is way too high.” Kasabonika Lake’s Jethro Anderson, 15, Pikangikum’s Curran Strang, 18, Mishkeegogamang’s Paul Panacheese, 19, Keewaywin’s Robyn Harper, 18, Poplar Hill’s Reggie Bushie, 15, and Keewaywin’s Kyle Morriseau, 17, died while attending DFC. Webequie’s Jordan Wabasse, 15, died while attending the Matawa Learning Centre in Thunder Bay. Students and staff from DFC as well as numerous community leaders threw flowers and tobacco into the McIntyre River to honour the six deceased students during the memorial walk, which began with an assembly at DFC and ended at a railway bridge just west of the May Street bridge. NAN Deputy Grand Chief Goyce Kakegamic encouraged the students to be careful and to look out for each other while in the city. “It’s an exciting time to be alive, but there are a lot of pitfalls out there,” Kakegamic said. “It’s dangerous out there at times, so behave, look after yourselves, and if anybody is having a problem, don’t leave them behind alone. You look after them; look after
each other and be safe.” Thunder Bay Police Service Deputy Chief Andy Hay said the common denominator for most troubles and tragedies in Thunder Bay is alcohol. “If you find yourself in a situation where your friends or your classmates are intoxicated, they’ve been drinking and they can’t take care of themselves properly, do not leave them alone,” Hay said. “Don’t abandon them; you are your brother’s keeper, you are obviously your sister’s keeper. Call somebody — let the police know, let your counsellors know, let your principal know — but make sure you get a hold of somebody.”
We want to make sure that you are safe whether you are in school, after school, in the evenings or on the weekends. – Alvin Fiddler NAN Deputy Grand Chief
Since the first annual memorial walk was held in 2010, it has proved to be of benefit to some students. “After that first year in 2010, we had a student who came to us at the end of the school year,” said Northern Nishnawbe Education Council executive director Norma Kejick. “One of the things he said to us was, ‘you know, Mrs. Kejick, when you took us to the river at the beginning of the school year, I watched a lot of the staff crying, a lot of tears, a lot of sadness.’ And he said “I used to drink at the river all the time, but after you took us
to the river, I never drank at the river again this past school year.’” Kejick said that student’s experience indicates why NNEC has to continue educating students about the dangers of drinking in the city. “We’ve heard there is a lot of risky behavior out there, there are a lot of dangerous places,” Kejick said. “And there’s a lot of people who prey on young people.” Fiddler remembers “not knowing what to expect” when he first attended high school in Thunder Bay about 30 years ago. “There’s always that apprehension or maybe even a little bit of fear not knowing what’s going to happen,” Fiddler said, noting that Northern Nishnawbe Education Council, Nishnawbe Aski Nation, the City of Thunder Bay, the Thunder Bay Police Service and others are working together to protect the students. “We want to make sure that you are safe whether you are in school, after school, in the evenings or on the weekends.” Fiddler encouraged the students to not feel afraid. “But you should also look after yourselves — it’s not just NNEC or the high school,” Fiddler said. “You also have a responsibility to be able to look after yourselves. And if you can’t, ask for help.” Fiddler said the inquiry into the deaths of the seven high school students will be held in the new year. “We’re working very closely with the families that have lost their loved ones,” Fiddler said. “We’re planning a meeting with the families here in Thunder Bay in October to begin the preparatory work involved to get everybody (ready for) what is going to happen in the new year.”
After receiving no government support, the Mushkegowuk First Nations in the James Bay region of Ontario will launch a ‘Peoples Inquiry’ to address the suicide crisis troubling their communities. “The suicide pandemic we experienced is like a deadly disease that is so unpredictable, hard to understand, very difficult to cure and definitely has been felt in every home throughout our communities,” said Mushkegowuk Council Grand Chief Stan Louttit. In a three-year period between 2009 and 2011, Mushkegowuk reported that about 600 youth and other community members experienced suicide ideation and loss of life. “This suicide pandemic devastated our communities and we need to do more research to find the real root causes of this pandemic and we never want our people to go through such a tragedy again,” said Mushkegowuk Council Deputy Grand Chief Leo Friday. The Mushkegowuk First Nations decided at a Summit in 2010 to develop an inquiry into the causes of the crises and how they can be addressed. After spending several years unsuccessfully applying for federal and provincial government support, the Mushkegowuk chiefs decided to proceed on their own. The First Nations have raised $226,000 from their communities and Mushkegowuk Grand Chief Stan Louttit from donations from corporate partners. Although there is a shortfall in the budget of $46,885 the communities are proceeding. Four community members have been selected as commissioners for the inquiry, along with a commission coordinator. The commissioners will hold two sets of hearings in each of the seven member First Nations in Mushkegowuk Council over the coming year. Despite not having all the funding secured, the seriousness and sense of urgency to start the People’s Inquiry prompted the Council of Chiefs to begin by hiring a coordinator and four commissioners. The lead commissioner is Mike Metatawabin from Fort Albany First Nation; Elder commissioner Jackie Fletcher from Missanabie Cree First Nation; youth commissioner - Helen Kataquapit from Attawapiskat First Nation and health & social commissioner Dorinda Vincent from Moose Cree First Nation and Nellie Trapper from Moose Cree First Nation. The public hearings are scheduled to start in Sept. 2013 and to be completed by March 2014.
Premier Wynne visits Fort Severn “I see you as stewards of the land.” Kimberly Stinson with Shirley Miles Special to Wawatay News
Premier Kathleen Wynne became the first premier in recent history to visit Fort Severn, the northern most reserve in Ontario. Premier Wynne, accompanied by Minister of Aboriginal Affairs, David Zimmer, toured the community Sept. 2 and met with Chief Joe Crowe, council and Elders to talk about issues important to the people of Fort Severn. After introductions and listening to Elders speak, the chief, council and visitors sat down with cups of traditional Labrador tea and began to talk. One of the first topics the council raised was about income security program for trappers. Wynne was asked why Ontario does not have an income
security program for trappers like the one in Quebec. There is currently the Canada/Ontario Resource Development Agreement, but funding has been cut in recent years, and this year funding did not cover all of the trappers approved by council, which prevents access to the fur income industry by current trappers and youth. Wynne said she would look into the Quebec model. Council also asked about the chance to be hooked into the hydro grid under development along the Manitoba border, if it is to be extended to southern Ontario. Currently, the community relies on diesel generators for their electricity. Although concern was expressed about potential damage to the environment by this extension through their lands. See PREMIER page 11