RISE
Diafenthiuron 50% WP
Rise
Contact & Stomach Action
2
www.hpmindia.com
ABOUT RISE Rise act as acaricides in the vegetable segment. Water Soluble pouches with in pack for ease of application. Difenthiuron 50% WP is a broad Spectrum insecticide, controls nymph & adults & give longer lasting control. It paralyses the pest, which remain immobile on the crop until death in about 3-4 days.
3
Rise
Cotton
ABOUT THE CROPS
Cotton is the most important fibre crop not only of India but of the entire world. Cotton and its by-products are used in the production of a huge range of products including bank notes, margarine, rubber and medical supplies . Cotton is a type of flowering plant that belongs to the mallow family. Cultivation of cotton started approximately 7000 years ago in Mexico and in India and Pakistan. People cultivate cotton because of the seed that represent valuable source of fibers and oil. Each year, around 25 million tons of cotton are produced in the 70 countries around the world.
4
www.hpmindia.com
Cardamom In the culinary arts, cardamom is a spice made from the seed pods of various plants in the ginger family. Cardamom has a strong, pungent avor and aroma, with hints of lemon, mint, and smoke. Cardamom pods contain a number of seeds, but the entire cardamom pod can be used whole or ground.
5
Rise
Cardamom Pests
6
www.hpmindia.com
Thrips Thrips lacerate the surface tissues of capsules and suck the exuding sap. The injured tissues form a corky layer on the capsule surface which a p p e a r a s s ca le s . S u c h capsules appear stunted, malformed and shrivelled with gaping slits on the skin. The condition is popularly known as “cardamom itch”. Seeds from infected capsules give poor germination. At panicle formation stage, infestation causes stunting of panicles and shedding of flowers. Scrapping of capsules lower their quality and quantity to the extent of even 80-90%
Capsule Borer The larva bores into the central core of the pseudostems resulting in the death of the central spindle causing characteristic “dead heart” symptom. Larva feeds on the immature capsules and feed on seeds rendering them empty. Oozing out of frass materials at the mouth o f t h e b o re h o l e - v e r y conspicuous on stem / pods.
7
Rise
Chilli Chilli is an important vegetable cum spice crop grown in almost all parts of tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It belongs to the family Solanaceae. Chilli has many culinary advantages. It comprises numerous chemicals including steam-volatile oils, fatty oils, capsaicinoids, carotenoids, vitamins, proteins, ďŹ bres and mineral elements. Capsicum fruits may serve as a source of natural bactericidal agents to be used in food and medicinal systems.
8
www.hpmindia.com
Mites More than 293 insects and mite species attack the crop in ďŹ eld as well as storage. Amongst these, the thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis and yellow mite, Polyphagotarsonemus latus are the most important. Yellow Mites can be a big problem, for chilli growers. They are tiny and can be hard to spot, but in large numbers cause serious damage.
9
Rise
Cabbage Cabbage is a hardy, leafy vegetable full of vitamins. The word cabbage is derived from the French word 'coboche', meaning head. A cabbage head is made up of numerous thick, overlapping smooth leaves which cover smooth terminal bud. Sometimes small heads of 5 or 7.5 cm. The peculiar avor in the head is due to the glucocide Sinigrin, which carries sulphur also. The open green leaves are more nutritious than cabbage head.
10
www.hpmindia.com
Diamond Black Moth The diamondback moth is probably of European origin but is now found throughout t h e wo r ld . T h e d i a m o n d b a c k m ot h , sometimes called the cabbage moth, is a moth species belonging to the family Plutellidae and genus Plutella. The small, grayish-brown moth sometimes has a cream-colored band that forms a diamond along its back. Thediamondback moth has fo u r i n s ta r s . Ave ra g e a n d ra n g e of development time is about 4.5 (3-7), 4 (2-7), 4 (2-8), and 5 (2-10) days, respectively. The body bears relatively few hairs, which are short in length, and most are marked by the presence of small white patches. There are five pairs of prolegs. Initially, the feeding habit of first instar larvae is leaf mining, although they are so small that the mines are difficult to notice. The larvae emerge from their mines at the conclusion of the first instar, molt beneath the leaf, and thereafter feed on the lower surface of the leaf.
11
Rise
About Brinjal
12
Eggplant, also known as aubergine, is a owering plant that belongs to the nightshade family. It originates from China. Cultivation of eggplant started 600 years BC in southern and eastern parts of A s i a . T h e re a re a ro u n d 7 70 varieties of eggplant that can be found in tropical and sub-tropical areas around the world. People cultivate eggplant as a source of food. Other than that, eggplant can be cultivated as ornamental plant.
www.hpmindia.com
White Fly It is serious pest of brinjal and found throughout India. Adults are tiny, moth like white body including wings which are covered with a white waxy bloom. Nymphs are oval, scale like and greenish white along with puparia on the under surface of leaves. Eggs are pear shaped, light yellowish with short stalks. Aected leaves become yellowish, Curl downwards and are ultimately shed. Honey dew excreted by nymphs attracts sooty molds which form black coating on leaves.
13
Rise
Citrus Citrus is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the rue family, Rutaceae. Plants in the genus produce citrus fruits, including important crops like oranges. The vitamins, fiber and minerals in oranges a have important health benefits! According to the SF Gate, soluble fiber in oranges helps cleanse the body of excess cholesterol. Vitamin C prevents the build up of free radicals, which have been linked to cancer and heart disease.
14
www.hpmindia.com
Citrus Mites Citrus tree leaves are damaged by mite feeding habits. The leaves of plants infested with citrus mites have an etched, silvery appearance or become spotted with yellow necrotic regions. The fruit is obviously damaged, with areas of thick rind that grows dark brown or black.
15
HPM Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd.