Bulletin Daily Paper 07/04/10

Page 1

(G)olden times

Dog days: Saturday’s show, today’s Pet Parade

Mining the past in Sumpter and the Elkhorn Scenic Byway • TRAVEL, C1

LOCAL, B1

MORE THAN

130

$

IN COUPONS INSIDE

WEATHER TODAY

SUNDAY

Mostly sunny High 78, Low 43 Page B6

• July 4, 2010 $1.50

Serving Central Oregon since 1903 www.bendbulletin.com

How to have a happy Fourth TONIGHT’S FIREWORKS Bend: 10 p.m., Pilot Butte Redmond: 10 p.m., Deschutes County fairgrounds

Setting up the show: Shannon Olsen and Aaron McLoud, with Homeland Fireworks, on Saturday morning, linking several fuses together for tonight’s fireworks display atop Pilot Butte.

La Pine: 10 p.m., Third and Walker streets Madras: 10 p.m., Madras High School Prineville: 10 p.m., the viewpoint

Ryan Brennecke / The Bulletin

For a full list of today’s holiday events across the region, visit www.bendbulletin.com/July4

A snapshot of the future in America’s heartland By David Klepper McClatchy-Tribune News Service

GARDEN CITY, Kan. — Your home can be your birthplace. Or where you raise a family. Or where you bury your kin. For a growing number of Americans, home is far-west Kansas in a city of 28,000, a world away from native Mogadishu, Mexico City and Myanmar. It’s where women in burqas stroll down a Norman Rockwell Main Street that is festooned with Fourth of July banners, and where a Buddhist temple sits alongside grocery stores selling Mexican soft drinks and 50-pound bags of jasmine rice. “This is my home. I want to become American,” said Abshiro Warsame, a Somali woman who works the late shift at the nearby Tyson beef packing plant in Holcomb. Warsame came to the U.S. seven years ago, after her husband was murdered. An American flag hangs in her small, shared flat. In her spare time, she studies English and Spanish. By 2050, the Census Bureau predicts, the United States will have a new ethnic minority: nonHispanic whites. Already, nonHispanic whites are a minority in California, Texas, New Mexico and Hawaii, as well as in about 1 in 10 U.S. counties. America’s future just seems to have arrived early here. See Future / A8

ways timber 5payments help What could happen if millions in federal funds disappear

Still a tourist favorite, even with its flaws By Katharine Q. Seelye New York Times News Service

PHILADELPHIA — Its surface is pockmarked. Carbuncles sprout from its sides. When it was cast, hot metal oozed down and hardened in a misshapen molten mass near the lip. It has not rung in more than 150 years. And, of course, it is cracked. Still, the Liberty Bell attracts 5.2 million visitors a year, about 8,000 every day during the summer; 12,000 are expected today, the Fourth of July. For many visitors, the focal point is the jagged crack. They gape and pose in front of it, rotating in and out for photos. See Liberty Bell / A7

SUNDAY

We use recycled newsprint

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By Nick Budnick The Bulletin

SALEM — Larry Bowden, of Bend, joined the Independent Party in January because of his distaste for the country’s twoparty system. But as a result of his new party affiliation, he can expect a lot of attention over the next few weeks — from the very parties he’d hoped to get away from. This month, the Independent Party will hold its first-ever Internet primary, and both Republican and Democratic candidates are hoping to secure its nomination in competitive races across the state. Thanks to the positive connotation of the party name, political observers believe the nomination could spell the difference in tightly fought races, including the one in Bend’s House District 54 — where both Rep. Judy Stiegler, D-Bend, and her Republican opponent, Jason Conger, are seeking to be labeled “Independent.” That’s why Bowden, a 59-yearold lumber broker, and the more than 1,800 other Independent Party members in the Bend-area legislative district are likely to feel politically popular in the coming days. See Independent / A7

ELECTION

Court-ordered community service

Controlling noxious weeds

Timber payments

LIBERTY BELL

Seeking the Independent nod, Stiegler and Conger get creative

Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties have received a federal forest subsidy known as timber payments since 2001, but the money is scheduled to expire in two years. The money, which counties in other states also receive, pays for roads, education and “Title III” forest services. Title III money can be used to minimize wildfire danger in communities and to pay for search and rescue.

Deschutes County 5

$4.6 million

$4.2 million

4 $3.1 million

$3.5 million

$3.6 million

3

Crook County 2

$2.7 million

Jefferson County $824,116

1 $708,858

0

$635,995 (to date)

’01- ’02- ’03- ’04- ’05- ’06- ’07- ’08- ’09’02 ’03 ’04 ’05 ’06 ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10

Fiscal year Sources: Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties

Vol. 107, No. 185, 46 pages, 7 sections

Wildfire prevention

A

spigot that supplies federal funding to Central Oregon and areas in 38 other states is gradually turning off, with a forest subsidy known as timber payments set to expire in two years.

The effects of such a loss would be wide ranging, dealing a blow to

school districts, search and rescue efforts, wildfire prevention, courtordered community service programs and even the fight to rid the area of noxious weeds. In the meantime, the payments are decreasing by 10 percent annually. Counties throughout Oregon, California, Washington, Idaho, Montana and other states have used timber payments over the years to help pay for schools, road maintenance and other services. Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties have received $73.6 million in federal money through the program. Legislation approved in Congress in 2000 was designed to steer millions of dollars to Oregon counties hit hard by a sharp decrease in logging. The legislation was intended to make sure counties with swaths of federal land continued to receive revenue from the federal government. Under the theory that the federal government doesn’t pay property taxes on its forest-

lands, it began handing out timber revenues in 1908 to go to local schools and roads. At that time, Congress agreed to return 25 percent of proceeds from national forest logging to the forests’ counties. In the 1990s, those payments sharply dropped as a result of lawsuits and environmental restrictions, which axed the amount of logging taking place. The original legislation, passed in 2000, was slated to expire in 2006, but lawmakers from Oregon got a one-year extension into an Iraq funding bill and then a four-year, $3.3 billion extension in 2008 as part of the $700 billion legislation that bailed out Wall Street. That means the payments will expire in 2012. County officials hope for more extensions, but they’re not counting on them. See Timber / A4

Ryan Brennecke / The Bulletin

Larry Bowden and other Independent Party voters could play a big role in the state House race between incumbent Democrat Judy Stiegler and Republican Jason Conger. “I have chosen to be (an) Independent because I really feel that both parties are not working in the benefit of the country,” said Bowden, of Bend.

Graphic by Anders Ramberg / The Bulletin. Photos by staff photographers and from The Bulletin archives.

TOP NEWS INSIDE

INDEX Abby

Search and rescue

By Hillary Borrud, Lauren Dake and Sheila G. Miller • The Bulletin

The Bulletin An Independent Newspaper

Local schools

C2

Community C1-8

Local

Business

G1-6

Crossword C7, E2

Milestones

C6

Perspective F1-6

TV listings

C2

Classified

E1-6

Editorial

Movies

C3

Sports

Weather

B6

F2-3

B1-6

Obituaries

B5

D1-6

Stocks

G4-5

AFGHANISTAN: Gen. Petraeus takes charge — and pleads for cooperation over war strategy, Page A3


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