Top 10 Things to Know About Assisted Living

WHEN IS IT TIME FOR ASSISTED LIVING?

Deciding to move a family member into an assisted living residence can be a difficult situation. When a family member begins to require a level of care that you can no longer safely handle on your own, assisted living may be your best option. Assisted living provides an alternative for long-term care for your loved one who does not require skilled nursing care in a nursing home.

WHAT IS ASSISTED LIVING?

Assisted living is a type of housing for older adults that provides 24-hour supervision and support services to help individuals who require assistance with activities of daily living.

WHAT SERVICES ARE PROVIDED?

Meal preparation, household chores, medication management, and assistance with bathing, dressing, and grooming are some of the services an assisted living can provide. Assisted living facilities are required to contract with a licensed registered nurse to oversee the clinical care provided to its residents.

HOW DO I CHOOSE AN ASSISTED LIVING RESIDENCE?

Begin by speaking with family and friends to obtain information and personal recommendations. Next, make a list of features that will be important for your family member. Things to take into consideration include the price, location, and any amenities that are offered by the facility.

ARE THERE ANY RESOURCES TO HELP WITH FINDING AN ASSISTED LIVING RESIDENCE?

To help you narrow your search, you may to contact the Assisted Living Program of the Anne Arundel County Department of Aging and Disabilities. Staff are available to answer your questions and assist you with narrowing your choices based on your individual needs and preferences. Once you have a list of residences to visit, you can begin to set up appointments to take a tour.

WHAT SHOULD I LOOK FOR WHEN I VISIT?

When you tour a residence, be sure to request a copy of the residence’s Uniform Disclosure Statement. This document provides information about which services the residence provides and whether the fee for that service is included in the monthly housing fee. It is important to know what is included in the base monthly rate, what services are available at an additional cost and the circumstances under which fees may increase.

WHEN SHOULD I SCHEDULE MY VISIT?

Consider visiting the facility during mealtime to get a better picture of the routine of the facility. It may also be beneficial to schedule a second visit at a different time in the day to observe activities and staff interactions with residents. Address any concerns with the assisted living manager.

MY FAMILY HAS CHOSEN AN ASSISTED LIVING RESIDENCE. WHAT'S NEXT?

Request a copy of the Resident Agreement (contract). Be sure you understand the commitment you are making before signing. Consider having the Resident Agreement reviewed by an attorney.

ARE THERE ANY FINANCIAL RESOURCES?

Generally, the cost of assisted living is covered by the individual’s income and savings. Long-term care insurance policies may cover some of expenses for a specific period of time. Veterans and their spouses may be eligible for the Aid and Attendance benefit to help with the cost of assisted living. For low-income seniors, the Medicaid Community Options Waiver and Senior Assisted Living Subsidy are two programs offering financial assistance.

IS THERE ANYTHING ELSE I NEED TO KNOW?

Do your homework. Take time to visit different residences, interview staff and residents, and check survey reports. Get all of your questions answered to your satisfaction by the assisted living staff and trust your instincts.