ZHENGJUN TIAN. Architecture Portfolio Selected Works
CONTENT EVERY PERSON MATTERS
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COEXISTENCE-SALAD MIX
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TIWI COLLELE ART AND CULTURAL INSTITUTE
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APPLIED CONSTRUCTION
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ODDISH
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YANGTZE RIVER DELTA PHYSICS RESEARCH CENTER OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
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01 EVERY PERSON MATTERS Full Design Jounral Available for view at https://issuu.com/williamtian0105/docs/ every_person_matters-school_design_
Project Brief Mental illness is the third leading cause of burden of disease and injury in Australia, after cancer and cardiovascular. Based on a national survey into the mental health of Australian students, close to 70% of respondents rated their mental health as poor or fair. While two-thirds reported high or psychological distress over past 12 months. Depression is a mental illness in which a person has feelings of sadness, instability, loneliness, hopelessness, worthlessness and guilt. It is one of the most common yet unidentified and untreated mental health of university student, which could have pervasive and long-term effects on social, personal and academic performance. University space design for the student with depression (mentally disabled student) is an area that has been neglected and underrepresented. We are surrounded by buildings and they frame our lives, so it is no wonder that architecture has a major effect on our mood and behaviour. As Lahoud states that “To be a good architect, you need to have a deep appreciation of human character and its capacity for transformation�. Thus, my project aims to identify the changes that can be made in current university space to meet the requirements of people with depression. To do so, I will use the design strategies to cope with the symptoms of depression in terms of the manipulation of building features such as sunlight access, materials, artificial light and so on.
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Site Possibilities Design opportunity: Union house is located in the bustling center of the campus that a gathering place for students, faculty, and visitors in the university. For students, it is hard to find space to relax and enjoy campus life. They want more places to collaborate and study. In addition, the University space design for the students with depression (mental disabled student) is an area that has been neglected and underrepresented.
Deakin Court-
Site Analysis Union House is the focal point of student’s life and activities, it is surrounded by a few heritage buildings (which include University Hall, Old Physics and Biosciences). North Court, South Court and Deakin Court are the open spaces next to the House, they were not be used and developed properly and have potential to be improved. Moreover, the internal situation might have negative effect to the mental health of student, which include insufficient daylight access, uncomfortable dining environment, unreasonable division of public and private space and so. My design would focus on manipulate the situation for both internal and external the House.
North Court-
South Court-
south court
entrance of union house
old physics
deakin court
indoor space
semi-open space
indoor space
gateway of deakin court - spaces are isolated - spaces are monotonous - less sunlight in spaces
- establish spatial and visual links - increase a variety of spaces - increase sunlight penetration to spaces outdoor space
Design Concept The Union House would be changed from a totally indoor area to central student center that includes indoor, semi-open and outdoor space. Spitial Needs Based on the research and existing spaces on Unio n House, i evaluated the physical needs of each spaces in order to support the design.
North court
North court
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14. North Court
Spatial Experience The diagram outlines the linear experience from carpark (indoor) to North Court (outdoor), the whole experience is an adaptive process. The relationship between building spaces and visitors’ sense and feeling are closely relate to each other, the using of different form, magnitude, color and void-solid in a building can create different psychological effects. So the properly spatial design for coping with stress, control space flow and fully exert the spatial functions need to be deeply considered.
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Spatial Type Improving social interaction is a main goal for the project, thus, design for appropriate human scale in order to create different type of spaces became an important challenge. An exploration on different spatial types were involved, and it was applied to the construction of each spaces.
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This project provides the campus with a renovation plan for Union House, long identified as in need of programmatic and physical redesign, to give the students a healthy and high quality center for student life with a mixture of services including retail, dining, meeting, studying and relaxing and space. From underground carpark to North Court, each areas were designed for specific moods which could benefit mental health of the students. The views of proposed design include an easily found destination for students, a place with full winter sun or dappled fall shade, an environment for socializing, meeting, thinking and studying, a nurturing place for rest and relaxation, a place where you expect to meet your friends, a safe place for day and night activity and a comfortable place for stressed students.
1. Entrance Lounge
2. Open Collaboration (Threshold)
3. Informal Study Area
A 4. Open Collaboration (Small Group)
5. Student Service
6. Atrium: Formal Study
0 5 8
2 3
9
7. The Lounge Under Trees
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6
4
0
4
16m
8
7
8. Open Workspace + Kitchen
Underground Floor Plan
0. Carpark 1. Entrance Lounge 2. Open Collaboration (Threshold) 3. Informal Study Area 4. Open Collaboration (Small Group) 5. Student Service 6. Atrium: Formal Study 7. The Lounge Under Trees 8. Open Workspace + Kitchen 9. Game Area 10. Resting Area
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A
9. Game Area
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10. Resting Area
0
3
6
12m
SECTION AA
8
West Elevation
East Elevation
B 17
12. South Court
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16
Tin 15
16
Al
ley
14 13
18
16 12 16
11 19 First Floor Plan
B
13. Deakin Court
The combination of South Court and Deakin Court will provide a covered transparence area where the surrounding buildings all intersect. The ETFE canopy provides students with a weather protected space for learning and recreation which offers maximum light transmission with minimal structural impact on the building (unlike glass).
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11. Multipurpose Gathering 12. South Court 13. Deakin Court 14. North Court 15. Extended North Court Area 16. Food Selling Area 17. Biosciences Building 18. Old Physics 19. University Hall 20. Raymond Priestley Building Old Union Hosue Area (Blue Zone)
0
4
16m
8
11. Multipurpose Gathering
9
10 10 0
3
6
12m
SECTION BB
Tin Alley
5
Union Road
1
2
Professors Road
7 6 3 7
4 6
8
0
10
6
9m
Site Plan
1. Entrance of car park 2. Open lawn 3. The walk 4. Central lawn 5. Linear park 6. Wood platform 7. Bike rack 8. Arrival plaza 9. Continue seating 10. The Threshold with Union House 9
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3
Existing Condition The spaces in North Court (include exteneded area) is not used efficiently, the issues include less trees and lack shadows and the disordered spatially functions.
Intimate Space
Social Space
Public
Close
Design Strategy From the south edeg to north in the extended North Court, the functional design is gradually change from gathering to public and close to open, there are different kind of spaces are designed for support it Personal Space such as initimate space, personal space, social space and public space. The potential benefits include: -Improved physical health and wellbeing – with reduced sedentary lifestyles, improved quality of schoollife -Improved mental health – building individual self-esPublic Space teem and self-image, reduces stress, improves concentration and enhances memory and learning. -Enhanced social outcomes – encouraging social inOpen teraction and development of social skills, improves social networks and social capital, increases community cohesion and pride
Gathering
The design of exteneded North Court can be reconsidered as it is an important part of the whole Union Hosue experience. Based on the research on human interaction zone, the new Court would encourage more activities by offering a variety of flexible and comfortable spaces. Different spaces should attempt to cater for multiple needs such as eating, mediation, outdoor exercise and learning. In addition, the extended Court should provide a place that connect with nature and abundant sunshine, it will plays an indispensable role among the hub of student.
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02 COEXISTENCE-SALADMIX artherton garden social housing revitalizing project
Project Brief Atherton Garden is located at Brunswick Fitzroy, a vibrant place which has many art galleries, Artist-run spaces and artist studio. It has a very rich atmosphere in its street art community, art features could be easily seen from the suburb. Also, Fitzroy is known as a popular place for aboriginal culture, it was an big habitation for aboriginal in the history and even the Victoria Aboriginal Union located near the site. There are a few main tram and bus stop around the edge of the Atherton Garden. It has a potential to become a meeting space to serve the community. The project aims to break down the boundry for bring the aboriginal culture back to the site and attract more people in order to improve the social interaction and cohension. Also, art gallery and museum would be introduced, they could strengthen the artistic features of the site. The project also creates intimacy and lively space for resident, the relationship between public and private area was deeply concerned. The roof garden was spread into the buildings, which create places for social interaction of the residents. The project particularly pays respect to the surrounding site context allow the architecture to blend with the neighborhood.
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A
Site Analysis
There are a few main tram lines passing through the surrounding streets of the site which provide convenient public access. However, there are issues existing in the current site. The four towers on site could not fit into the surrounding context, they look different with the surrounding buildings. The current site is enclosed with fencing which physically divide the Gardens from the context of Fitzroy. 3. Inside the site, the residents seem unwelcome the people from outside, it makes visitors feel unsafe when walking through the field. 4. Also, the residents come from different cultures, they barely communicate with each other if they do not have similar cultural background.
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5
9 6
2
3
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4 8 Primary StreetStreet Primary Commercial/mix used Cml & Mix Use
Redesigned Site Plan
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B
Tram Stop
Tram stop
Residents Residents
B
Design Intent
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A Blurring the boundaries, improve the interaction with surroundings.
Improving the communication of internal residents by creating small open space.
0
0 10 20
40
Increasing area.
the diversity of the
60m
Active the edge by making it accessible and adding program to it. Improve the connectivity of surrounding areas towards plot.
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10
20
30m
Ground Floor Plan
Design Strategy
Pedestrian street as a valuable public space .
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Connect “public” to “public”, create new connection to walking street. Attract people and increase the interaction between the “in” and “out”.
Redeveloping the buildings, activate vacant space and establish community identity.
1. Restaurant (with living performance at night) 2. Museum (for local culture) 3. Gallery 4. Food Court 5. Dance Studio 6. Children Care Centre 7. Yoga Studio 8. Gym 9. Community Centre 10. Aboriginal Dance Studio (with a small museum of aboriginal culture) 11. Drawing Studio and Gallery 12. Screen Printing Studio and Gallery 13. Lino Cuts / Etching Studio and Gallery 14. Pottery Studio and Galley 15. Carving Studio and Gallery
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SECTION AA
Material Selection The new design fit into the neighbourhood is a main goal for the project, so using colourful brick and timber as the main materials to the cladding is one strategy to achieve it. Because they are the popular materials for the neighbourhood.
0
5
10
20
30m
0
First Floor Plan
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10
20
30m
Second Floor Plan
0
Third Floor Plan
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5 10
20
30m
0
Fourth Floor Plan
5 10
20
30m
0
5 10
20
30m
One Bedroom Two Bedroon Three Bedroom
Fifth Floor Plan
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SECTION BB
Enlarged Unit Plans
1 Bedroom Apartment (56.25m2) - Single
2 Bedroom Apartment (70m2) - Family with 1 Adult Kid
1 Bedroom Apartment (56.25m2) - Single or Couple
1 Bedroom - Plans
1 Bedroom Apartment (50m2) - Single
2 Bedroom - Plans 2 Bedroom Apartment (70m2) - Single Parent or Family with 1 Young Kid
3 Bedroom - Plans Balcony Living Room Bedroom Kitchen Bathroom Study Room
3 Bedroom Apartment (100m2) - Family with 2 Adult Kids
Entrance Plaza Introducing the concept of ‘Street as a Valuable public space’, building a central access for connect the entrance park with Atherton Garden which creating a welcoming point.
3 Bedroom Apartment (93.75m2) - Family with 1 Adult Kids and 1 Young kid
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Community Central Courtyard The site was divided into a few small communities with one central courtyard. There are some activities were included which include urban farming, recreational areas and so on. All the activities are designed for encourage people working together, so it could improve the communication of residents. It is called ‘cluster inside cluster’.
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03 TIWI COLLEGE ART AND CULTURAL INSTITUTE Project Brief This project is a response to the school’s brief for the Tiwi College Art and Cultural Institute. Tiwi College is an independent school located at Pickataramoor on Melville Island in the Northern Territory. The school has a strong focus on developing cultural identity alongside educational excellence and vocational training. The building is envisioned as a place for the personal process of making art and aims to be relaxed and open. The bird form was inspired by the flap of bird’s wing, it is an important feature for Tiwi culture, it could be seen from a lot of Tiwi art works.
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9b 9a Pukumani Poie
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6
7 10
Laterite Soil
4a
5
1 2
4b 4c
0 5 10
3
20
40m
Drainage
Site Plan N 0 10 20
40
80m
Inspiration Bird is an important totem and symbol for the tribe, it always appear in local’s life and rite. The project was inspired by the stopping posture of bird, which reminds youth of Tiwi to slow down chasing the popular culture and look back to recall their own civilization. Site & Context
Site Analysis
Hayden Reynolds Garden
Library
Soccer Field
Visitor Accomodation
1. Visitor & Teacher Accomodation and Kitchen & Hospitality Services 2. Swimming Pool Precinct 3. Hayden Reynolds Garden 4a-4c. Classrooms Precinct 5. Football Oval 6. Administration Building 7. Performance Stage 8. Car Park 9a-9b. Family Group Homes & Staff Accomodation 10. Gathering Space
Wet Season Breezes 1 2 3 4
Development Area
5 1. Family Group Homes & Staff Accomodation 2. Fleet Carparking and Drop off Zone
Main Princts
3. Administration Building
Nature Areas
4. Classroom
Dry Season Breezes
5. Football Oval 0 40
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160m
0 40
Carving 160m
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A
B
3 1
4
Drama Studio
Gallery
2
5
B
8
17 6
15 7
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10
9
13
12
14
A
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0
Floor Plan
Art Room 1. Carving 2. Lino Cuts / Etching 3. Pottery 4. Dyeing 5. Screen Printing 6. Storage 7. Drawing 8. Artist - in Residence
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2
4
8
Virtual Room 13. Drama / Dance / Music Studio 14. Recording / Music Facility 15. Kitchenette Outdoor Space 16. Stage and Backstage Public / Visitor Toilets 17. Toilets
Galleries 9. Permanent Gallery 10. Temporary Gallery 11. Office (reception) 12. Storage
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Drawing Studio
SECTION A
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SECTION B
Canvas that painted with Tiwi art used for shading and shutdowe the whole building Timber Sliding Wall / Door
Wood shingles (for wooden structure) / Galvanised shingles (For metal structure)
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Translucent Fiberglass Wall Panel
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Plywood Wall Panel
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Plywood sheeting (6mm)
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Cypress pine used for the interiors as the column and division for the internal space, some of them have function of roof supporting
6 26-35 mm cypress pine wood stick group bundle for bendable beams. (or the curvy wood ridge beam that prefabriated) Timber floor structure: Joist (302x87mm) bearers (240x45mm) stumps (320x120mm)
Timber Louvers 7 Perforgated Corrugated Iron Sheeting
Corrugated Iron Sheeting 350mm concrete mix with sandstone square footing 900mm concrete mix with sandstone footing
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04 APPLIED CONSTRUCTION collaborative team work Project Brief Documenting a design development proposal with key envelop details for a tall office building located in Melbourne CBD.
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Form Making Process Trimed corners to allow natural light to penetrate deeper into the building and a design feature for the entrance. People focused strategy throught the elavated garden and staff lounge.
structural grid: 4500mm column width = 1/8 - 1/10 x structural grid = 1/10 x 4500mm = 450mm
CORE THICKNESS 600 MM GFA: 1895 m2 NLA: 1475 m2 Floor Efficiency: 77.8%
A
Atrium in highrise and skyrise level to create stack ventilation.
COLUMN 500WC440 Encased in Concrete 580x600
Design Intent The building is trimmed at its corners in order to create a dynamic language for the building form. These trims are cut along the edge of the tower from the bottom to the top and placed in different sides with reverse position. The location of the cuts is adapted to the needs of building function. One cut that is bigger in the bottom of the tower is used as the entrance feature and the other cut that is bigger in the top of the tower will allow the natural light to penetrate deeper into the office space.
GFA: 1895 m2 NLA: 1375 m2 Floor Effici ency: 72.6%
0
10m
5
LOW RISE FLOOR 0
10m
5
Diagonal Bracing 400WC328 Encased in Concrete 500x530
CORE THICKNESS 450 MM
GROUND FLOOR
Sun Analysis
0
5
10m
GFA: 1928 m2 NLA: 1600 m2 Floor Efficiency: 83%
COLUMN MECHANICAL FLOOR
A
GFA: 1912 m2
8am-21 June
500WC414 Encased in Concrete 580x600
noon-21 June
Floor Beam Profile Truss Depth = Approx. 1/15 x max. Span = 1/15 x 12000mm = 800mm
4pm-21 June
Truss Web Spacing = 2-3 Truss Depth = 2 x 800 = 1600mm
8am-22 December STAFF LOUNGE
5
10m
0
5
10m
MID RISE FLOOR 0
10m
5
CORE THICKNESS 300 MM GFA: 1928 m2 NLA: 1550 m2 Floor Efficiency: 80.4%
Bondek Slab Depth 150mm
GFA: 1928 m2
0
COLUMN 400WC361 Encased in Concrete 500x530
exterior column encased concrete 580x600 core wall thickness 600 concrete noon-22 December
4pm-22 December
800 1000
edge beam 450x1010
Site Plan Located at the edge of the city (308 Exhibition Street) , a prime location that overlook Carlton Garden.
mechanical duct
HIGH RISE FLOOR 0
10m
5
TYPICAL PRIMARY BEAM PROFILE 0
MECHANICAL FLOOR
1
2m
GFA: 1928 m2
CORE THICKNESS 300 MM GFA: 1912 m2 NLA: 1626 m2 Floor Efficiency: 85%
COLUMN 400WC328 Encased in Concrete 500x530
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SKY RISE FLOOR
KEY
KEY staff lounge / garden
sky rise
mega column 2000x2000
beam
active lifts
mechanical floor
high rise
primary column
office floor
medium rise
edge beam 900WB218 encased in concrete 450x1010
toilets
secondary column
lobby / ground floor
low rise
SECTION AA
0
5
10m
riser / AC ducts
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edge beam beam depth = approx. 1/4xfloor to floor height = 1/4x4000mm = 1000mm edge beam 900wb218 encased in concrete450x1010 SKY RISE
400WC361
core: 300mm
400WC328 400WC328 900WB218
Single skin facade with fixed glazing and parallel windows This building benefits from a range of natural ventilation systems and strategies. The high performance single skin faรงade design uses a high-performance Low E double-glazing with a Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) stopping solar heat gain during summer and reducing heat loss during the winter.
900WB218 concrete
The Structure of High Rise Floor
batt insulation spandrel panel (glass) low E double glazing with a solar heat gain coefficient horizontal mullion cap 300mm bondek floating floor PV cell horizontal shading along north facing facade operable windows open 180mm aluminium stool floor finish
500WC414
HIGH RISE
400WC328
core: 300mm
400WC328
SECTION GLAZING
900WB218 900WB218 concrete PHYSICAL MODEL MEGA COLUMN 2000X2000mm
The Structure of Mid Rise Floor
Staff Lounge and Garden
STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS, LATERAL LOADS
This building benifits from the skygarden and staff lounge put into the centre of the building. It adds a point in which people can depart their office environment and enjoy fresh air and being in a more natural environment. The communal space also offers a point of interaction where people can meet and communicate and get to know who works in and around them. It takes the office building away from regimented spacing of skyscrappers and turn it into a community hub. The staff lounge is an internal partition to give a comfortable place to talk and eat throughout all weather environments and then garden areas with waterproofing membranes and drainage to keep out water damage. A 2000mm wall unit is put in around the edge for safety and wind mitigation, ensuring poeples comfort when using the space.
not to scale
MID RISE core: 450mm CHIMNEYS DIRECT HOT AIR OUT OF THE BUILDING
FANS INTAKING FRESH AIR
LOW RISE core: 600mm
Fans bring in fresh air from low levels and are exhausted through a stack (chimney). This movement of air is caused by the temperature and pressure differences of air between the interior and exterior of the building and certain zones within the building.
Wind Mitigation Balustrade Laminated Impact Resistant Glass Thickness 11.52mm
STACK VENTILATION
for natural ventilation in tall buildings
handrail
300mm core wall sliding door
OVERALL STRUCTURE CONFIGURATION
spider fitting
not to scale
WIND DIAGRAM 3D analysis of wind velocity and its effects in the sky garden area 33
AIR DIFFUSERS
localised air stratification
Within each floor stravent air diffusers will be installed.These diffuser are for a local stratifying ventilation. They pull air from the roof and direct it at an angle at the wall which then allows it to move through the room evenly without a draught effect. It subtly activates the air at an exchange efficiency between 70 and 80 percent.
parapet engineered soil root barier drainage thermoplastic waterproofing membrane thermal insulation
SECTION SKY GARDEN
300mm bondek floor
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Parapet Detail Drawings
Parapet Detail Drawings
liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika
3mm aluminium flashing with 3 degrees fall
cradle two men platform
top hat with very high bond tape
BMU max. arm emergency stair reach 10m BMU track parapet vertical mullions building bellow
rockwool insulation
1mm stainless steel flashing
double glazed colorlite spandrel panel
dulux ArcaTex roof membrane protective coatings
aluminium horizontal mullion with snap cap
ROOFTOP PLAN
carbon steel mullion anchor
rotating head 3mm alucobond panel with anthracite grey finish
aluminium horizontal mullion with snap cap
aluminium vertical mullion
FFL +192,120
carbon steel mullion anchor
liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika
BMU max.reach 10m vertical mullions building bellow
double glazed colorlite spandrel panel rockwool insulation
concrete
150mm bondek slab
aluminium vertical mullions
900UB300 encased in concrete
double glazed colorlite spandrel panel
rockwool insulation
A5.3 01
dulux ArcaTex roof membrane protective coatings
PARTIAL SECTION DETAIL 0
100
A5.3
200m
02
PARTIAL SECTION DETAIL 0
100
200m
BWU track
PARTIAL ROOFTOP PLAN 1
0
2m
3D IMAGE
BMU
not to scale
BMU rail BMU footing liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika stainless steel floor drain with PVC pipe
double glazed colorlite spandrel panel
3mm alucobond pane with anthracite grey finish
rockwool insulation
top hat with very high bond tape
rockwool insulation
rotation head cradke two me platform
liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika
1mm stainless steel flashing
concrete
150mm bondek slab
BMU max.reach 10m
dulux ArcaTex roof membrane protective coatings
double glazed colorlite spandrel panel BMU rail
BMU track waterproof membrane by Sika 1
0
BMU footing
2m 900UB300 encased in concrete
aluminium vertical mullion
stainless steel floor drain with photovoltaic sun shading PVC pipe aluminium fixed window 6mm Azuria/12mm air/6mm sunergy clear low E rockwool insulation
A5.3
aluminum horizontal mullion
01
aluminum fixed window 6mm Azuria/12mm
PARTIAL SECTION DETAIL 0
100
200m
A5.3 01
PARTIAL PLAN DETAIL 0
100
200m
air/6mm sunergy clear low E
SECTION A-A 0
35
1
2m
ELEVATION 0
1
2m
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D
D
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S
H
collaborative team work Full Design Journal Available for view at https:// issuu.com/udmk/docs/tg_2017_journal_-_issuu
Project Brief This is a 1:1 prototyping to deliver an interactive installation via experimentations on arduino coding, digital fabrication of mechanism and structure. Through site and light mapping, the form is positioned and structured for its maximum performances in motion and responses; resulting in a blooming interactive installation that is light responsive. The project inspired by the precedent of Diffusion Choir by Soso Limited the 2017 class of Tectonic Grounds, a two week summer intensive subject. Based on the original concept ‘Oddish’ is a reflection of the impact of humans on delicate ecosystems. The installation is comprised of modules of flowers that open and close, glow blue. When exposed to bright light the flowers expand and turn pink going into a state of stress before returning to their natural cycle. After the initial concept design my role was project manager of the installation, this entailed keeping the project within budge and on time.
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light
hand
light sensor flower opens
detects hand
flower closes
breadoard
arduino board blue
detects light
red
Coding Overall Diagram The interaction between the flower and human is controlled by light sensor. As the light sensor on each light diffuser (with 160gsm canson paper) detects light intensity changes, it will react and the 60 gsm rice paper flower close.
a1
a2
b1
b2
a3
a4
RGB led
stepper
a5
160gsm canson paper 60gsm rice paper
cog system 0.9mm sprung steel wire
stepper motor mount
a+b
Assembly Sequence The whole mechanism can split into two groups at the time of assembly to work in parallel, Part A is to combine the great gear part, while part B is to connect the light diffuser flower into the top part of the mechanism first then combine with part A. At last connecting part A and B with the main flower. Flower Mechanism The mechanism of the folding flower is driven by the folding forces from motors attached to the acrylic arms, reprogrammed by arduino. The sensors, motors and Arduino form a feedback loop provided by people interaction. 39
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06 YANGTZE RIVER DELTA PHYSICS RESEARCH CENTER OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES professional work in Kengo Kuma & Associates Contribution: Facade and Interior Design, Sustainable Solution, CAD Drafting, 3D-Modelling, Physical Model Making, Rendering
Project Brief The project located in Liyang, under the administration of Changzhou in the Jiangsu province. I was evolved in the schematic design (SD) and design development (DD) stages. It is a combination of Scientific Reseach Center, Conference Center, Expert Exchange Center and Reseacher Exchange Center. As bamboo is wildly growing on site and being a typical feature for the city, wood and bamboo were being used as the main materials for the design in order to fuse the building into surrounding environment.
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中庭防火区域吊顶设计 Suspended Ceiling Design on Fireproof Area of Atrium
吊顶需要把人们的视野引向湖景 Suspended Ceiling Guide People’s View to the Late
防火布料方案 Fireproof Cloth Schemes
科研中心 Scientific Reseach Centre
吊顶木板方案 Suspended Ceiling Board Schemes 最终方案 (下) The Final Decision (Down)
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45 科研中心 Scientific Reseach Centre
会议中心主入口 Entrance of Conference Center
科研中心绿色建筑设计方案 Sustainable Solution for Scientific Reseach Centre
雨水
生态湿地系统
闭循环系统
雨水储存
雨水处理
通过管道系统传输热能 Heat through Duct System
地热能-闭循环系统 Geothermal system-closed loop system 两米深的人工湖为闭循环系统的实施提供了得天独 厚的条件(一点六米的深度是闭循环系统应用的最 低要求),它可以大量节省施工成本, 减少人力的投 入,大大增加供暖和制冷系统的稳定性。 The 2m deep lake is perfect for implement of closed loop system (1.6m deep is the minimal requirement for operating the system), it reduces the cost, input of manpower, and inproves the stability of heating and cooling system.
雨水收集 Rainwater Collection
热能压缩机 Compressor
3. 热能被储存,可以用做空间供暖和用水的加热。 The geothermal energy is stroed and is available for space heating and water heating.
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生态湿地系统 Bioswale System
3 2
水再循环系统 Water Recycling system
自然采光 Natural Lighting
屋顶的太阳能板产生电力能源 Photovoltaic Panel on the Roof
浑浊的空气可通过天窗排出 Hot and Turbid Air out of the Building 科研空间 Research Space
科研空间 Research Space
科研空间 Research Space
中庭 Atrium 烟囱效应通风 Stack Effect Ventilation
防火卷帘门 Fireproof Shutter
楼梯 Stair
防火卷帘门 Fireproof Shutter
地下停车场 Underground Carpark
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污水流入下水道
草地喷灌系统
草地喷灌系统 Sprinkler System
供暖系统 Heating System in Winter
资料阅览室 Information Room
真空 抽水马桶
厕所污水直接排入下水道 The blackwater from toilet goes to sewer
热能转换 Heat Exchanger
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洗手槽
过滤过的雨水用作洗手池和抽水马桶用水 Filtrated rainwater could used for sinks and vaccum flush toilet
水连接和储存 Water Connection
埋藏在水底的集热器 2. 热转换器会提取水中的热量,然后压缩机会把热 Collector (could be buried at the bottom of lake) 量转化成更高的温度。 The heat exchangers extracts the heat from the heat transfer fluid and compresses it to higher temperatures.
冷水
来自于洗手池的水供给草地喷灌系统 Greywater direct from sinks supply the Sprinkler System
通过通风系统来调节成合适的室内温度 Proper Temperature for indoor Quality
1. 冬季湖底温度相较于地表要高,把水和防冻剂放 入水下的集热器里循环流动,可以提高水的温度 The earth heats a transfer fluid through a collector.
湖水
冷水
科研空间 Research Space
中庭 Atrium
可活动门窗可让新鲜空进入室内 Fresh Air come in through Openable Windows
地下停车场 Underground Carpark
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自然通风和再生资源 Natural Ventilation and Renewable Energy
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ZHENGJUN TIAN. Thank You