Zhengjun Tian-Portfolio

ZHENGJUN TIAN. Architecture Portfolio Selected Works

CONTENT EVERY PERSON MATTERS

01

COEXISTENCE-SALAD MIX

13

TIWI COLLELE ART AND CULTURAL INSTITUTE

21

APPLIED CONSTRUCTION

29

ODDISH

37

YANGTZE RIVER DELTA PHYSICS RESEARCH CENTER OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

43

01 EVERY PERSON MATTERS Full Design Jounral Available for view at https://issuu.com/williamtian0105/docs/ every_person_matters-school_design_

Project Brief Mental illness is the third leading cause of burden of disease and injury in Australia, after cancer and cardiovascular. Based on a national survey into the mental health of Australian students, close to 70% of respondents rated their mental health as poor or fair. While two-thirds reported high or psychological distress over past 12 months. Depression is a mental illness in which a person has feelings of sadness, instability, loneliness, hopelessness, worthlessness and guilt. It is one of the most common yet unidentified and untreated mental health of university student, which could have pervasive and long-term effects on social, personal and academic performance.

University space design for the student with depression (mentally disabled student) is an area that has been neglected and underrepresented.

We are surrounded by buildings and they frame our lives, so it is no wonder that architecture has a major effect on our mood and behaviour. As Lahoud states that “To be a good architect, you need to have a deep appreciation of human character and its capacity for transformation�. Thus, my project aims to identify the changes that can be made in current university space to meet the requirements of people with depression. To do so, I will use the design strategies to cope with the symptoms of depression in terms of the manipulation of building features such as sunlight access, materials, artificial light and so on.

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Site Possibilities Design opportunity: Union house is located in the bustling center of the campus that a gathering place for students, faculty, and visitors in the university. For students, it is hard to find space to relax and enjoy campus life. They want more places to collaborate and study. In addition, the University space design for the students with depression (mental disabled student) is an area that has been neglected and underrepresented.

Deakin Court-

Site Analysis Union House is the focal point of student’s life and activities, it is surrounded by a few heritage buildings (which include University Hall, Old Physics and Biosciences). North Court, South Court and Deakin Court are the open spaces next to the House, they were not be used and developed properly and have potential to be improved. Moreover, the internal situation might have negative effect to the mental health of student, which include insufficient daylight access, uncomfortable dining environment, unreasonable division of public and private space and so. My design would focus on manipulate the situation for both internal and external the House.

North Court-

South Court-

south court

entrance of union house

old physics

deakin court

indoor space

semi-open space

indoor space

gateway of deakin court - spaces are isolated - spaces are monotonous - less sunlight in spaces

- establish spatial and visual links - increase a variety of spaces - increase sunlight penetration to spaces outdoor space

Design Concept The Union House would be changed from a totally indoor area to central student center that includes indoor, semi-open and outdoor space.

Spitial Needs Based on the research and existing spaces on Unio n House, i evaluated the physical needs of each spaces in order to support the design.

North court

North court

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14. North Court

Spatial Experience The diagram outlines the linear experience from carpark (indoor) to North Court (outdoor), the whole experience is an adaptive process. The relationship between building spaces and visitors’ sense and feeling are closely relate to each other, the using of different form, magnitude, color and void-solid in a building can create different psychological effects. So the properly spatial design for coping with stress, control space flow and fully exert the spatial functions need to be deeply considered.

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Spatial Type Improving social interaction is a main goal for the project, thus, design for appropriate human scale in order to create different type of spaces became an important challenge. An exploration on different spatial types were involved, and it was applied to the construction of each spaces.

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This project provides the campus with a renovation plan for Union House, long identified as in need of programmatic and physical redesign, to give the students a healthy and high quality center for student life with a mixture of services including retail, dining, meeting, studying and relaxing and space. From underground carpark to North Court, each areas were designed for specific moods which could benefit mental health of the students. The views of proposed design include an easily found destination for students, a place with full winter sun or dappled fall shade, an environment for socializing, meeting, thinking and studying, a nurturing place for rest and relaxation, a place where you expect to meet your friends, a safe place for day and night activity and a comfortable place for stressed students.

1. Entrance Lounge

2. Open Collaboration (Threshold)

3. Informal Study Area

A 4. Open Collaboration (Small Group)

5. Student Service

6. Atrium: Formal Study

0 5 8

2 3

9

7. The Lounge Under Trees

1

6

4

0

4

16m

8

7

8. Open Workspace + Kitchen

Underground Floor Plan

0. Carpark 1. Entrance Lounge 2. Open Collaboration (Threshold) 3. Informal Study Area 4. Open Collaboration (Small Group) 5. Student Service 6. Atrium: Formal Study 7. The Lounge Under Trees 8. Open Workspace + Kitchen 9. Game Area 10. Resting Area

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A

9. Game Area

7

10. Resting Area

0

3

6

12m

SECTION AA

8

West Elevation

East Elevation

B 17

12. South Court

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16

Tin 15

16

Al

ley

14 13

18

16 12 16

11 19 First Floor Plan

B

13. Deakin Court

The combination of South Court and Deakin Court will provide a covered transparence area where the surrounding buildings all intersect. The ETFE canopy provides students with a weather protected space for learning and recreation which offers maximum light transmission with minimal structural impact on the building (unlike glass).

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11. Multipurpose Gathering 12. South Court 13. Deakin Court 14. North Court 15. Extended North Court Area 16. Food Selling Area 17. Biosciences Building 18. Old Physics 19. University Hall 20. Raymond Priestley Building Old Union Hosue Area (Blue Zone)

0

4

16m

8

11. Multipurpose Gathering

9

10 10 0

3

6

12m

SECTION BB

Tin Alley

5

Union Road

1

2

Professors Road

7 6 3 7

4 6

8

0

10

6

9m

Site Plan

1. Entrance of car park 2. Open lawn 3. The walk 4. Central lawn 5. Linear park 6. Wood platform 7. Bike rack 8. Arrival plaza 9. Continue seating 10. The Threshold with Union House 9

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3

Existing Condition The spaces in North Court (include exteneded area) is not used efficiently, the issues include less trees and lack shadows and the disordered spatially functions.

Intimate Space

Social Space

Public

Close

Design Strategy From the south edeg to north in the extended North Court, the functional design is gradually change from gathering to public and close to open, there are different kind of spaces are designed for support it Personal Space such as initimate space, personal space, social space and public space. The potential benefits include: -Improved physical health and wellbeing – with reduced sedentary lifestyles, improved quality of schoollife -Improved mental health – building individual self-esPublic Space teem and self-image, reduces stress, improves concentration and enhances memory and learning.

-Enhanced social outcomes – encouraging social inOpen teraction and development of social skills, improves social networks and social capital, increases community cohesion and pride

Gathering

The design of exteneded North Court can be reconsidered as it is an important part of the whole Union Hosue experience. Based on the research on human interaction zone, the new Court would encourage more activities by offering a variety of flexible and comfortable spaces. Different spaces should attempt to cater for multiple needs such as eating, mediation, outdoor exercise and learning.

In addition, the extended Court should provide a place that connect with nature and abundant sunshine, it will plays an indispensable role among the hub of student.

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02 COEXISTENCE-SALADMIX artherton garden social housing revitalizing project

Project Brief Atherton Garden is located at Brunswick Fitzroy, a vibrant place which has many art galleries, Artist-run spaces and artist studio. It has a very rich atmosphere in its street art community, art features could be easily seen from the suburb.

Also, Fitzroy is known as a popular place for aboriginal culture, it was an big habitation for aboriginal in the history and even the Victoria Aboriginal Union located near the site. There are a few main tram and bus stop around the edge of the Atherton Garden. It has a potential to become a meeting space to serve the community.

The project aims to break down the boundry for bring the aboriginal culture back to the site and attract more people in order to improve the social interaction and cohension. Also, art gallery and museum would be introduced, they could strengthen the artistic features of the site. The project also creates intimacy and lively space for resident, the relationship between public and private area was deeply concerned.

The roof garden was spread into the buildings, which create places for social interaction of the residents. The project particularly pays respect to the surrounding site context allow the architecture to blend with the neighborhood.

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A

Site Analysis

There are a few main tram lines passing through the surrounding streets of the site which provide convenient public access. However, there are issues existing in the current site. The four towers on site could not fit into the surrounding context, they look different with the surrounding buildings. The current site is enclosed with fencing which physically divide the Gardens from the context of Fitzroy. 3. Inside the site, the residents seem unwelcome the people from outside, it makes visitors feel unsafe when walking through the field. 4. Also, the residents come from different cultures, they barely communicate with each other if they do not have similar cultural background.

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5

9 6

2

3

7

4 8 Primary StreetStreet Primary Commercial/mix used Cml & Mix Use

Redesigned Site Plan

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B

Tram Stop

Tram stop

Residents Residents

B

Design Intent

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12

13

14

15

A Blurring the boundaries, improve the interaction with surroundings.

Improving the communication of internal residents by creating small open space.

0

0 10 20

40

Increasing area.

the diversity of the

60m

Active the edge by making it accessible and adding program to it. Improve the connectivity of surrounding areas towards plot.

15 15

10

20

30m

Ground Floor Plan

Design Strategy

Pedestrian street as a valuable public space .

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Connect “public” to “public”, create new connection to walking street. Attract people and increase the interaction between the “in” and “out”.

Redeveloping the buildings, activate vacant space and establish community identity.

1. Restaurant (with living performance at night) 2. Museum (for local culture) 3. Gallery 4. Food Court 5. Dance Studio 6. Children Care Centre 7. Yoga Studio 8. Gym 9. Community Centre 10. Aboriginal Dance Studio (with a small museum of aboriginal culture) 11. Drawing Studio and Gallery 12. Screen Printing Studio and Gallery 13. Lino Cuts / Etching Studio and Gallery 14. Pottery Studio and Galley 15. Carving Studio and Gallery

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SECTION AA

Material Selection The new design fit into the neighbourhood is a main goal for the project, so using colourful brick and timber as the main materials to the cladding is one strategy to achieve it. Because they are the popular materials for the neighbourhood.

0

5

10

20

30m

0

First Floor Plan

17

10

20

30m

Second Floor Plan

0

Third Floor Plan

5

5 10

20

30m

0

Fourth Floor Plan

5 10

20

30m

0

5 10

20

30m

One Bedroom Two Bedroon Three Bedroom

Fifth Floor Plan

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SECTION BB

Enlarged Unit Plans

1 Bedroom Apartment (56.25m2) - Single

2 Bedroom Apartment (70m2) - Family with 1 Adult Kid

1 Bedroom Apartment (56.25m2) - Single or Couple

1 Bedroom - Plans

1 Bedroom Apartment (50m2) - Single

2 Bedroom - Plans 2 Bedroom Apartment (70m2) - Single Parent or Family with 1 Young Kid

3 Bedroom - Plans Balcony Living Room Bedroom Kitchen Bathroom Study Room

3 Bedroom Apartment (100m2) - Family with 2 Adult Kids

Entrance Plaza Introducing the concept of ‘Street as a Valuable public space’, building a central access for connect the entrance park with Atherton Garden which creating a welcoming point.

3 Bedroom Apartment (93.75m2) - Family with 1 Adult Kids and 1 Young kid

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Community Central Courtyard The site was divided into a few small communities with one central courtyard. There are some activities were included which include urban farming, recreational areas and so on. All the activities are designed for encourage people working together, so it could improve the communication of residents. It is called ‘cluster inside cluster’.

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03 TIWI COLLEGE ART AND CULTURAL INSTITUTE Project Brief This project is a response to the school’s brief for the Tiwi College Art and Cultural Institute.

Tiwi College is an independent school located at Pickataramoor on Melville Island in the Northern Territory. The school has a strong focus on developing cultural identity alongside educational excellence and vocational training.

The building is envisioned as a place for the personal process of making art and aims to be relaxed and open. The bird form was inspired by the flap of bird’s wing, it is an important feature for Tiwi culture, it could be seen from a lot of Tiwi art works.

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9b 9a Pukumani Poie

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6

7 10

Laterite Soil

4a

5

1 2

4b 4c

0 5 10

3

20

40m

Drainage

Site Plan N 0 10 20

40

80m

Inspiration Bird is an important totem and symbol for the tribe, it always appear in local’s life and rite. The project was inspired by the stopping posture of bird, which reminds youth of Tiwi to slow down chasing the popular culture and look back to recall their own civilization.

Site & Context

Site Analysis

Hayden Reynolds Garden

Library

Soccer Field

Visitor Accomodation

1. Visitor & Teacher Accomodation and Kitchen & Hospitality Services 2. Swimming Pool Precinct 3. Hayden Reynolds Garden 4a-4c. Classrooms Precinct 5. Football Oval 6. Administration Building 7. Performance Stage 8. Car Park 9a-9b. Family Group Homes & Staff Accomodation 10. Gathering Space

Wet Season Breezes 1 2 3 4

Development Area

5 1. Family Group Homes & Staff Accomodation 2. Fleet Carparking and Drop off Zone

Main Princts

3. Administration Building

Nature Areas

4. Classroom

Dry Season Breezes

5. Football Oval 0 40

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160m

0 40

Carving 160m

24

A

B

3 1

4

Drama Studio

Gallery

2

5

B

8

17 6

15 7

11

10

9

13

12

14

A

16

0

Floor Plan

Art Room 1. Carving 2. Lino Cuts / Etching 3. Pottery 4. Dyeing 5. Screen Printing 6. Storage 7. Drawing 8. Artist - in Residence

1

2

4

8

Virtual Room 13. Drama / Dance / Music Studio 14. Recording / Music Facility 15. Kitchenette Outdoor Space 16. Stage and Backstage Public / Visitor Toilets 17. Toilets

Galleries 9. Permanent Gallery 10. Temporary Gallery 11. Office (reception) 12. Storage

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Drawing Studio

SECTION A

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SECTION B

Canvas that painted with Tiwi art used for shading and shutdowe the whole building Timber Sliding Wall / Door

Wood shingles (for wooden structure) / Galvanised shingles (For metal structure)

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Translucent Fiberglass Wall Panel

1

Plywood Wall Panel

3

Plywood sheeting (6mm)

4 5

Cypress pine used for the interiors as the column and division for the internal space, some of them have function of roof supporting

6 26-35 mm cypress pine wood stick group bundle for bendable beams. (or the curvy wood ridge beam that prefabriated) Timber floor structure: Joist (302x87mm) bearers (240x45mm) stumps (320x120mm)

Timber Louvers 7 Perforgated Corrugated Iron Sheeting

Corrugated Iron Sheeting 350mm concrete mix with sandstone square footing 900mm concrete mix with sandstone footing

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04 APPLIED CONSTRUCTION collaborative team work Project Brief Documenting a design development proposal with key envelop details for a tall office building located in Melbourne CBD.

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Form Making Process Trimed corners to allow natural light to penetrate deeper into the building and a design feature for the entrance.

People focused strategy throught the elavated garden and staff lounge.

structural grid: 4500mm column width = 1/8 - 1/10 x structural grid = 1/10 x 4500mm = 450mm

CORE THICKNESS 600 MM GFA: 1895 m2 NLA: 1475 m2 Floor Efficiency: 77.8%

A

Atrium in highrise and skyrise level to create stack ventilation.

COLUMN 500WC440 Encased in Concrete 580x600

Design Intent The building is trimmed at its corners in order to create a dynamic language for the building form. These trims are cut along the edge of the tower from the bottom to the top and placed in different sides with reverse position. The location of the cuts is adapted to the needs of building function. One cut that is bigger in the bottom of the tower is used as the entrance feature and the other cut that is bigger in the top of the tower will allow the natural light to penetrate deeper into the office space.

GFA: 1895 m2 NLA: 1375 m2 Floor Effici ency: 72.6%

0

10m

5

LOW RISE FLOOR 0

10m

5

Diagonal Bracing 400WC328 Encased in Concrete 500x530

CORE THICKNESS 450 MM

GROUND FLOOR

Sun Analysis

0

5

10m

GFA: 1928 m2 NLA: 1600 m2 Floor Efficiency: 83%

COLUMN MECHANICAL FLOOR

A

GFA: 1912 m2

8am-21 June

500WC414 Encased in Concrete 580x600

noon-21 June

Floor Beam Profile Truss Depth = Approx. 1/15 x max. Span = 1/15 x 12000mm = 800mm

4pm-21 June

Truss Web Spacing = 2-3 Truss Depth = 2 x 800 = 1600mm

8am-22 December STAFF LOUNGE

5

10m

0

5

10m

MID RISE FLOOR 0

10m

5

CORE THICKNESS 300 MM GFA: 1928 m2 NLA: 1550 m2 Floor Efficiency: 80.4%

Bondek Slab Depth 150mm

GFA: 1928 m2

0

COLUMN 400WC361 Encased in Concrete 500x530

exterior column encased concrete 580x600 core wall thickness 600 concrete noon-22 December

4pm-22 December

800 1000

edge beam 450x1010

Site Plan Located at the edge of the city (308 Exhibition Street) , a prime location that overlook Carlton Garden.

mechanical duct

HIGH RISE FLOOR 0

10m

5

TYPICAL PRIMARY BEAM PROFILE 0

MECHANICAL FLOOR

1

2m

GFA: 1928 m2

CORE THICKNESS 300 MM GFA: 1912 m2 NLA: 1626 m2 Floor Efficiency: 85%

COLUMN 400WC328 Encased in Concrete 500x530

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SKY RISE FLOOR

KEY

KEY staff lounge / garden

sky rise

mega column 2000x2000

beam

active lifts

mechanical floor

high rise

primary column

office floor

medium rise

edge beam 900WB218 encased in concrete 450x1010

toilets

secondary column

lobby / ground floor

low rise

SECTION AA

0

5

10m

riser / AC ducts

32

edge beam beam depth = approx. 1/4xfloor to floor height = 1/4x4000mm = 1000mm edge beam 900wb218 encased in concrete450x1010 SKY RISE

400WC361

core: 300mm

400WC328 400WC328 900WB218

Single skin facade with fixed glazing and parallel windows This building benefits from a range of natural ventilation systems and strategies. The high performance single skin faรงade design uses a high-performance Low E double-glazing with a Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) stopping solar heat gain during summer and reducing heat loss during the winter.

900WB218 concrete

The Structure of High Rise Floor

batt insulation spandrel panel (glass) low E double glazing with a solar heat gain coefficient horizontal mullion cap 300mm bondek floating floor PV cell horizontal shading along north facing facade operable windows open 180mm aluminium stool floor finish

500WC414

HIGH RISE

400WC328

core: 300mm

400WC328

SECTION GLAZING

900WB218 900WB218 concrete PHYSICAL MODEL MEGA COLUMN 2000X2000mm

The Structure of Mid Rise Floor

Staff Lounge and Garden

STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS, LATERAL LOADS

This building benifits from the skygarden and staff lounge put into the centre of the building. It adds a point in which people can depart their office environment and enjoy fresh air and being in a more natural environment.

The communal space also offers a point of interaction where people can meet and communicate and get to know who works in and around them.

It takes the office building away from regimented spacing of skyscrappers and turn it into a community hub.

The staff lounge is an internal partition to give a comfortable place to talk and eat throughout all weather environments and then garden areas with waterproofing membranes and drainage to keep out water damage. A 2000mm wall unit is put in around the edge for safety and wind mitigation, ensuring poeples comfort when using the space.

not to scale

MID RISE core: 450mm CHIMNEYS DIRECT HOT AIR OUT OF THE BUILDING

FANS INTAKING FRESH AIR

LOW RISE core: 600mm

Fans bring in fresh air from low levels and are exhausted through a stack (chimney). This movement of air is caused by the temperature and pressure differences of air between the interior and exterior of the building and certain zones within the building.

Wind Mitigation Balustrade Laminated Impact Resistant Glass Thickness 11.52mm

STACK VENTILATION

for natural ventilation in tall buildings

handrail

300mm core wall sliding door

OVERALL STRUCTURE CONFIGURATION

spider fitting

not to scale

WIND DIAGRAM 3D analysis of wind velocity and its effects in the sky garden area 33

AIR DIFFUSERS

localised air stratification

Within each floor stravent air diffusers will be installed.These diffuser are for a local stratifying ventilation. They pull air from the roof and direct it at an angle at the wall which then allows it to move through the room evenly without a draught effect. It subtly activates the air at an exchange efficiency between 70 and 80 percent.

parapet engineered soil root barier drainage thermoplastic waterproofing membrane thermal insulation

SECTION SKY GARDEN

300mm bondek floor

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Parapet Detail Drawings

Parapet Detail Drawings

liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika

3mm aluminium flashing with 3 degrees fall

cradle two men platform

top hat with very high bond tape

BMU max. arm emergency stair reach 10m BMU track parapet vertical mullions building bellow

rockwool insulation

1mm stainless steel flashing

double glazed colorlite spandrel panel

dulux ArcaTex roof membrane protective coatings

aluminium horizontal mullion with snap cap

ROOFTOP PLAN

carbon steel mullion anchor

rotating head 3mm alucobond panel with anthracite grey finish

aluminium horizontal mullion with snap cap

aluminium vertical mullion

FFL +192,120

carbon steel mullion anchor

liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika

BMU max.reach 10m vertical mullions building bellow

double glazed colorlite spandrel panel rockwool insulation

concrete

150mm bondek slab

aluminium vertical mullions

900UB300 encased in concrete

double glazed colorlite spandrel panel

rockwool insulation

A5.3 01

dulux ArcaTex roof membrane protective coatings

PARTIAL SECTION DETAIL 0

100

A5.3

200m

02

PARTIAL SECTION DETAIL 0

100

200m

BWU track

PARTIAL ROOFTOP PLAN 1

0

2m

3D IMAGE

BMU

not to scale

BMU rail BMU footing liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika stainless steel floor drain with PVC pipe

double glazed colorlite spandrel panel

3mm alucobond pane with anthracite grey finish

rockwool insulation

top hat with very high bond tape

rockwool insulation

rotation head cradke two me platform

liquid bituminous based waterproof membrane by Sika

1mm stainless steel flashing

concrete

150mm bondek slab

BMU max.reach 10m

dulux ArcaTex roof membrane protective coatings

double glazed colorlite spandrel panel BMU rail

BMU track waterproof membrane by Sika 1

0

BMU footing

2m 900UB300 encased in concrete

aluminium vertical mullion

stainless steel floor drain with photovoltaic sun shading PVC pipe aluminium fixed window 6mm Azuria/12mm air/6mm sunergy clear low E rockwool insulation

A5.3

aluminum horizontal mullion

01

aluminum fixed window 6mm Azuria/12mm

PARTIAL SECTION DETAIL 0

100

200m

A5.3 01

PARTIAL PLAN DETAIL 0

100

200m

air/6mm sunergy clear low E

SECTION A-A 0

35

1

2m

ELEVATION 0

1

2m

36

05 O

D

D

I

S

H

collaborative team work Full Design Journal Available for view at https:// issuu.com/udmk/docs/tg_2017_journal_-_issuu

Project Brief This is a 1:1 prototyping to deliver an interactive installation via experimentations on arduino coding, digital fabrication of mechanism and structure. Through site and light mapping, the form is positioned and structured for its maximum performances in motion and responses; resulting in a blooming interactive installation that is light responsive.

The project inspired by the precedent of Diffusion Choir by Soso Limited the 2017 class of Tectonic Grounds, a two week summer intensive subject.

Based on the original concept ‘Oddish’ is a reflection of the impact of humans on delicate ecosystems. The installation is comprised of modules of flowers that open and close, glow blue. When exposed to bright light the flowers expand and turn pink going into a state of stress before returning to their natural cycle. After the initial concept design my role was project manager of the installation, this entailed keeping the project within budge and on time.

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light

hand

light sensor flower opens

detects hand

flower closes

breadoard

arduino board blue

detects light

red

Coding Overall Diagram The interaction between the flower and human is controlled by light sensor. As the light sensor on each light diffuser (with 160gsm canson paper) detects light intensity changes, it will react and the 60 gsm rice paper flower close.

a1

a2

b1

b2

a3

a4

RGB led

stepper

a5

160gsm canson paper 60gsm rice paper

cog system 0.9mm sprung steel wire

stepper motor mount

a+b

Assembly Sequence The whole mechanism can split into two groups at the time of assembly to work in parallel, Part A is to combine the great gear part, while part B is to connect the light diffuser flower into the top part of the mechanism first then combine with part A. At last connecting part A and B with the main flower.

Flower Mechanism The mechanism of the folding flower is driven by the folding forces from motors attached to the acrylic arms, reprogrammed by arduino. The sensors, motors and Arduino form a feedback loop provided by people interaction.

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06 YANGTZE RIVER DELTA PHYSICS RESEARCH CENTER OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES professional work in Kengo Kuma & Associates Contribution: Facade and Interior Design, Sustainable Solution, CAD Drafting, 3D-Modelling, Physical Model Making, Rendering

Project Brief The project located in Liyang, under the administration of Changzhou in the Jiangsu province. I was evolved in the schematic design (SD) and design development (DD) stages. It is a combination of Scientific Reseach Center, Conference Center, Expert Exchange Center and Reseacher Exchange Center. As bamboo is wildly growing on site and being a typical feature for the city, wood and bamboo were being used as the main materials for the design in order to fuse the building into surrounding environment.

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中庭防火区域吊顶设计 Suspended Ceiling Design on Fireproof Area of Atrium

吊顶需要把人们的视野引向湖景 Suspended Ceiling Guide People’s View to the Late

防火布料方案 Fireproof Cloth Schemes

科研中心 Scientific Reseach Centre

吊顶木板方案 Suspended Ceiling Board Schemes 最终方案 （下） The Final Decision (Down)

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45 科研中心 Scientific Reseach Centre

会议中心主入口 Entrance of Conference Center

科研中心绿色建筑设计方案 Sustainable Solution for Scientific Reseach Centre

雨水

生态湿地系统

闭循环系统

雨水储存

雨水处理

通过管道系统传输热能 Heat through Duct System

地热能-闭循环系统 Geothermal system-closed loop system 两米深的人工湖为闭循环系统的实施提供了得天独 厚的条件（一点六米的深度是闭循环系统应用的最 低要求）,它可以大量节省施工成本, 减少人力的投 入，大大增加供暖和制冷系统的稳定性。 The 2m deep lake is perfect for implement of closed loop system (1.6m deep is the minimal requirement for operating the system), it reduces the cost, input of manpower, and inproves the stability of heating and cooling system.

雨水收集 Rainwater Collection

热能压缩机 Compressor

3. 热能被储存，可以用做空间供暖和用水的加热。 The geothermal energy is stroed and is available for space heating and water heating.

2

生态湿地系统 Bioswale System

3 2

水再循环系统 Water Recycling system

自然采光 Natural Lighting

屋顶的太阳能板产生电力能源 Photovoltaic Panel on the Roof

浑浊的空气可通过天窗排出 Hot and Turbid Air out of the Building 科研空间 Research Space

科研空间 Research Space

科研空间 Research Space

中庭 Atrium 烟囱效应通风 Stack Effect Ventilation

防火卷帘门 Fireproof Shutter

楼梯 Stair

防火卷帘门 Fireproof Shutter

地下停车场 Underground Carpark

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污水流入下水道

草地喷灌系统

草地喷灌系统 Sprinkler System

供暖系统 Heating System in Winter

资料阅览室 Information Room

真空 抽水马桶

厕所污水直接排入下水道 The blackwater from toilet goes to sewer

热能转换 Heat Exchanger

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洗手槽

过滤过的雨水用作洗手池和抽水马桶用水 Filtrated rainwater could used for sinks and vaccum flush toilet

水连接和储存 Water Connection

埋藏在水底的集热器 2. 热转换器会提取水中的热量，然后压缩机会把热 Collector (could be buried at the bottom of lake) 量转化成更高的温度。 The heat exchangers extracts the heat from the heat transfer fluid and compresses it to higher temperatures.

冷水

来自于洗手池的水供给草地喷灌系统 Greywater direct from sinks supply the Sprinkler System

通过通风系统来调节成合适的室内温度 Proper Temperature for indoor Quality

1. 冬季湖底温度相较于地表要高，把水和防冻剂放 入水下的集热器里循环流动，可以提高水的温度 The earth heats a transfer fluid through a collector.

湖水

冷水

科研空间 Research Space

中庭 Atrium

可活动门窗可让新鲜空进入室内 Fresh Air come in through Openable Windows

地下停车场 Underground Carpark

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自然通风和再生资源 Natural Ventilation and Renewable Energy

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ZHENGJUN TIAN. Thank You