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RECENT EPISODE OF THE 0"3 PROGRAM .OW BROADCAST NATION &OR EXAMPLE ACCORDING TO THE ABOVEMENTIONED .OW TELEVISION .OW .OW TELEVISION WIDE IN MOST STATES ON ANNOUNCED GRAVELY NOT SHOW IN #ONGRESS THE (OUSE HAS JUST APPROVED AN ENERGY BILL ONLY THAT hSCIENTISTS ARE CONVINCED OUR %ARTH IS WARMING WHICH PROMISES TAX BREAKS AND SUBSIDIES TO COAL OIL AND GAS AND WITH SCARY CONSEQUENCES v BUT ALSO AND EVEN MORE GRAVELY COMPANIES THE COMPANIES MOST RESPONSIBLE FOR THE MESS IN THAT hMEANWHILE INDUSTRY FUNDS A CAMPAIGN TO DO NOTHING v THE l RST PLACE &URTHERMORE THOSE MOST OPPOSED TO THEORIES OF 4HE PROGRAM QUOTED $R 2ICHARD !LLEY PROFESSOR AT 0ENN 3TATE GLOBAL WARMING ARE THOSE SUCH AS 3ENATOR )NHOFE WHO REPRESENT 5NIVERSITY A PALEOCLIMATOLOGIST ONE WHO STUDIES THE %ARTH UTILIZ THE ECONOMIC INTERESTS OF THE MAGNATES OF HIS OIL PRODUCING ING DATA FROM GLACIER ICE AND ICE SHEETS !CCORDING TO $R !LLEY /KLAHOMA (E IS IRONICALLY THE #HAIRMAN OF THE 3ENATE #OM OUR PLANET HAS ON NUMEROUS OCCASIONS MITTEE ON %NVIRONMENT PREVIOUSLY EXPERIENCED A PHENOMENON AND 0UBLIC 7ORKS AND KNOWN AS hABRUPT CLIMATE CHANGE v (IS THE #OMMITTEE S BIG CONCERN AND THAT OF SCIENTISTS WHOM THE GEST RECIPIENT OF CON PROGRAM REFERRED TO AS hTHE BEST MINDS ON TRIBUTIONS FROM OIL THE PLANET v IS THAT HUMAN SOCIETY IS SO AND GAS COMPANIES (E ALTERING THE ATMOSPHERE AND THE CLIMATE SAYS GLOBAL WARMING IS THAT IT MAY TRIGGER SUCH AN ABRUPT INDEED A HOAX POSSIBLY CATASTROPHIC TRANSFORMATION OF 2OSS 'ELBSPAN A THE CLIMATE FORMER EDITOR OF THE ! VISIT TO THE 7EB SITE OF THE ENVI "OSTON 'LOBE WAS RONMENTAL THINK TANK %CO"RIDGE LISTS DESCRIBED IN THE .OW HEFTY REFERENCES SUGGESTING INDISPUT PROGRAM AS HAVING ABLE RECENT CHANGES IN OUR ATMOSPHERE º* Ì V> Ê7 ÊÌ Ê-Ì «Ê-«Ài>` }Ê iÃiÀÌÃÊ ÃÊ Ãà }°»Ê ÌÌ«\ DEVOTED MANY YEARS INCLUDING INCREASES IN CARBON DIOXIDE ÉÉÜÜÜ°Ê`iÃiÀÌ wÊV>Ì ° iÌ Ê* Ì \Ê i>`Ê6i}iÌ>Ì °Ê ÌÌ«\ÉÉ TO REPORTING THE WAYS AND METHANE MORE FREQUENT EXTREME ÜÜÜ°Ü>ÌiÀÞi>ÀÓääΰ À}Éi ÉiÛ°« « 1, Ú rx£{nE1, Ú "r "Ú IN WHICH THE ENERGY WEATHER DISAPPEARING GLACIERS MELTING /"* E1, Ú- / " rÓ䣰 Ì °Ê-iiÊ«Ê£ÓÊv ÀÊ>ÊLÀ ivÊ` ÃVÕÃÃ Ê vÊV Vi«Ì°Ê INDUSTRY HAS ATTEMPTED ARCTIC SEA ICE 'REENLAND S ICE SHEET MELTING TROPICAL DISEASES TO COVER UP THE SCIENTIl C WARNINGS ABOUT GLOBAL WARMING &OR SPREADING AND OCEANS WARMING WITH ACCOMPANYING CORAL BLEACH EXAMPLE IN THE DISINFORMATION CAMPAIGN BEGAN WHEN ING AND DISINTEGRATION 0ARALLELING SUCH DIRE DEVELOPMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE PETROLEUM AUTOMOTIVE AND OTHER OTHER EXAMPLES OF HUMAN SOCIETY S SIGNIl CANT TRANSFORMATION INDUSTRIES FORMED THE 'LOBAL #LIMATE #OALITION AND LATER THE OF THE PLANET FROM ITS CONDITION EVEN A CENTURY AGO INCLUDING )NFORMATION #OUNCIL ON THE %NVIRONMENT WHICH WAS FUNDED BY ENORMOUS DEFORESTATION RATES DISCUSSED IN IMPRESSIVE DETAIL IN THE 7ESTERN &UELS !SSOCIATION MOSTLY REPRESENTING COAL INTERESTS THE ARTICLE h$ESTROYING THE 7ORLD S &ORESTSv ON THE 7EB SITE OF 4HE STRATEGY FOR THAT CAMPAIGN ACCORDING TO -R 'ELBSPAN

THE 7ORLD 3OCIALIST -OVEMENT ;73-= AND THE INTRODUCTION SUGGESTED THEIR DRAWING ON SEVERAL PROMINENT GLOBAL WARMING OF VAST QUANTITIES OF CHLOROm UOROCARBONS #&#S THAT ARE CON SKEPTICS SCIENTISTS WHO ARGUE THAT GLOBAL WARMING IS MIRED IN TRIBUTING TO OZONE LAYER DEPLETION ALSO DISCUSSED ON THE 73- UNKNOWNS -R 'ELBSPAN FOUND THAT ENERGY INDUSTRY LEADERS HAD 7EB SITE IN AN ARTICLE ENTITLED h0ROl T %NHANCING #HEMICALSv PAID THOSE SCIENTISTS HEFTY FEES AND COMPENSATIONS AMOUNTING TO 6AST RESEARCH BASED EVIDENCE THUS APPEARED TO SUPPORT THE HY MORE THAN HALF A MILLION DOLLARS BETWEEN AND 3OME POTHESIS THAT THE PLANET IS WARMING AND BECOMING INCREASINGLY OF THESE SCIENTISTS WHO HAD ENGAGED THE MEDIA IN INTERVIEWS TO LESS HOSPITABLE FOR HUMANS AND OTHER ANIMAL LIFE SUGGEST GLOBAL WARMING WAS AN UNSUPPORTED THEORY RATHER THAN A STRONGLY SUPPORTED HYPOTHESIS REEMERGED SOME YEARS LATER IN $OES THE FUTURE HAVE A FUTURE 7HAT IS PRESUMABLY OF GREATEST CONCERN TO THOSE OF US WHO VIDEOS DISTRIBUTED BY YET ANOTHER GROUP THE 'REENING %ARTH WORK FOR A LIVING IS THE TOTAL LACK OF APPARENT CONTROL THAT WE MAY 3OCIETY A GROUP ALSO SUPPORTED BY THE COAL INDUSTRY )N THE 'LOBAL #LIMATE #OALITION APPEARED IN A MULTI EXERT AT PRESENT UPON THE CORPORATIONS MEDIA AND GOVERNMENTS WHOSE PRACTICES EXIST TO SERVE THE INTERESTS OF A SMALL PERCENTAGE MILLION DOLLAR CAMPAIGN TO PERSUADE THE PUBLIC THAT THE SCIENCE OF THE POPULATION 4HE GREAT HISTORICAL QUESTION IS GOING TO BE BEHIND THE INTERNATIONAL +YOTO AGREEMENT TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE ARE WE JUST GOING TO STAND AROUND AMIDST ALTERNATING STORMS GASES WAS SHAKY /NE OF THOSE ADS STATED h#OUNTRIES RESPONSIBLE OF DOOMSDAY PROPHECIES AND MEDIA COVERAGE MINIMIZING THE FOR ALMOST HALF THE WORLD S EMISSIONS WON T HAVE TO CUT BACK MAGNITUDE OF THE PROBLEM AND NOT TAKE MATTERS INTO OUR OWN #HECK IT OUT FOR YOURSELF IT S NOT GLOBAL AND IT WON T WORK v 4HEN 0RESIDENT 'EORGE "USH FORMER OIL MAN HIMSELF PULLED HANDS EVEN AT THE RISK THAT OUR AND OUR CHILDREN S FUTURE MAY THE 5 3 OUT OF THE +YOTO 4REATY CLAIMING THAT hTHE TARGETS BE HORRENDOUSLY BLEAK EVEN NON EXISTENT

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THEMSELVES WERE ARBITRARY AND NOT BASED UPON SCIENCE v !C CORDING TO THE .OW PROGRAM A MEMO BY &RANK ,UNTZ A .OW .OW PROGRAM A MEMO BY &RANK ,UNTZ A WELL KNOWN 2EPUBLICAN CONSULTANT MAY HAVE PLAYED ITS PART IN AFFECTING -R "USH S DECISION WHEN IT ADVISED THE 7HITE (OUSE THAT THE BEST WAY TO hADDRESS THE GLOBAL WARMINGv PROBLEM IS TO hCONTINUE TO MAKE THE LACK OF SCIENTIl C CERTAINTY A PRIMARY ISSUE IN THE DEBATE v 4HE -AY *UNE EDITION OF -OTHER *ONES *ONES SUGGESTED THAT %XXON -OBIL ALONE CONTRIBUTES TO MORE THAN POLICY GROUPS THAT SEEK TO UNDERMINE THE SCIENTIl C CONSENSUS ON CLIMATE CHANGE

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MAY SHARE THE SAME CONCERNS ABOUT THE FUTURE OF THE PLANET AS DO THE REST OF US THERE IS NOTHING QUITE LIKE ECONOMIC INTERESTS TO SILENCE OPINION TO BRUSH OFF EVEN THEIR OWN STAUNCH YET HYPOCRITICAL MORALITY TO FREEZE VITAL ACTION AND TO KEEP THEIR HEADS BURIED IN THE SAND BEHAVIORS THAT MAY SEEM AT LEAST UNDERSTANDABLE FOR THE POOR DEARS BUT THAT ARE SURE TO BE DEADLY FOR THE REST OF US 4HIS IS A SUPREMELY CRIMINAL EXAMPLE OF HOW SOPHISTICATED MODERN PRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY IS AT ODDS WITH THE MODE OF PRODUCTION THAT STILL EXISTS WITH THE NEED FOR PROl TS CALLING THE SHOTS EVEN IF IT MIGHT CAUSE OUR CITIES TO LIE m OODED UNDER THREE FEET OF WATER ONE DAY OR LEAD TO THE DEATHS OF MILLIONS OF US IRREPLACEABLE AND UL TIMATELY TRIVIAL HISTORI CAL PLAYERS THE WORKERS AT LEAST THUS FAR UNTIL WE ABOLISH HISTORY AS WE KNOW IT %VEN IF THE SKEPTICS ARE CORRECT

AND THE CHANGE IN WEATHER IS A RELATIVELY NATURAL BUT UN PREDICTABLE PHENOMENON NOT CAUSED BY THE NEGATIVE SIDE EFFECTS OF INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY HUMANS MAY STILL NEED TO l ND A SOLUTION TO KEEP THEMSELVES AND FUTURE GENERA TIONS FROM DESTRUCTION IN DROUGHTS m OODS OR PLAGUES 3UCH COMPLEX SOLUTIONS ARE NOT LIKELY TO BE EFFECTIVELY REAL IZED IN AN INTRINSICALLY COMPETITIVE AND UNDEMOCRATIC SOCIETY

IN WHICH THE RESOURCES WE WILL DESPERATELY REQUIRE ARE OWNED BY THE PLANET S PRIVATE OWNERS OR BY RIVAL NATION STATES )N SUCH A PRELIMINARY SOCIAL ORDER AS WE PRESENTLY LIVE UNDER THE ECONOMIC COSTS OF DOLLARS AND CENTS WILL LIKELY PLAY A MAJOR PART OF ANY SUCH GRANDIOSE SCHEME AS THERE IS ONLY SO MUCH MONEY TO GO AROUND &URTHERMORE IN THIS HIERARCHICAL CLASS BASED SOCIETY

THE MAJOR DECISIONS WILL BE MADE BY THOSE WITH POWER AND PRIVILEGE AND NOT BY THOSE OF US WHO MUST WORK TO LIVE AND WHO REMAIN RELATIVELY POWERLESS PLAYERS IN THE MACHINATIONS OF NATIONAL OR GLOBAL POLITICS

4HE )0## PROJECTED SHARP INCREASES IN THE FRE QUENCY AND INTENSITY OF STORMS AND DROUGHTS IN THE SPREAD OF TROPICAL DISEASES IN COASTAL m OODING AND IN ACCELERATED WAVES OF EXTINC TIONS OF PLANT AND ANIMAL SPECIES WHICH FAIL TO ADAPT TO THE CHANGING CLIMATE

!CCORDING TO A CITATION IN A *ANUARY

#.. 7EB SITE ARTICLE ABOUT SCIENTIl C EXPERTS DISCUSSING THE OVERWHELMINGLY STRONG EVIDENCE FOR GLOBAL WARMING A CONFERENCE OF THE 5NITED .ATIONS SPONSORED )NTERGOVERNMENTAL 0ANEL /N #LIMATE #HANGE )0## COMPRISING OVER

SCIENTISTS WAS QUOTED AS HAVING REACHED A NEAR UNANIMOUS CONCLUSION THAT GLOBAL WARM ING WAS AT LEAST PARTIALLY THE RESULT OF HUMAN ACTIVITY PRIMARILY THE BURNING OF FOSSIL FUELS

WHICH RELEASE CARBON DIOXIDE METHANE AND OTHERS GASES INTO THE ATMOSPHERE FORMING A GLOBAL hBLAN KETv THAT TRAPS HEAT NEAR THE %ARTH S SURFACE 4HE )0## PREDICTED AN INCREASE IN GLOBAL TEMPERATURES OF BETWEEN AND DEGREES &AHRENHEIT BY THE YEAR 4HE PANEL ALSO PREDICTED THE EXPANSION OF WARMING OCEANS AND CALCULATED THAT THE MELTING OF LAND BASED ICE FORMATIONS WOULD COMBINE TO ADD BETWEEN ONE AND THREE FEET TO THE EXISTING SEA LEVEL 4HE )0## PROJECTED SHARP INCREASES IN THE FREQUENCY AND INTENSITY OF STORMS AND DROUGHTS IN THE SPREAD OF TROPICAL DISEASES IN COASTAL m OOD ING AND IN ACCELERATED WAVES OF EXTINCTIONS OF PLANT AND ANIMAL SPECIES WHICH FAIL TO ADAPT TO THE CHANGING CLIMATE !S SUGGESTED EARLIER IN THIS ARTICLE LARGE COUNTRIES SUCH AS THE 5NITED 3TATES MAY CHOOSE TO PUT PROl TS BEFORE PEOPLE IN REFUSING TO COOPERATE WITH +YOTO !CCORD LIMITS TO GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS WHILE OTHER DEVELOPING NATIONS SUCH AS #HINA A COAL BASED ECONOMY ARE LIKELY TO VASTLY SURPASS THE GREENHOUSE EMISSIONS OF THE 5NITED 3TATES BY 3UCH IS THE ANARCHIC NATURE OF THE CAPITALIST SYSTEM )T IS COMPRISED IN PART OF VAST CORPORATIONS WITH VESTED ECONOMIC INTERESTS TO BROADCAST DISINFORMATION TO THE PUBLIC AND TO INm UENCE GOVERNMENTS TO STEER POLICY AWAY FROM POTENTIAL THREATS NOT TO OUR WELL BEING BUT TO THEIR PROl T MAKING )T IS ALSO MADE UP OF RIVAL NATION STATES EACH ATTEMPTING TO CARE FOR THE ECONOMIC INTERESTS OF THEIR OWN INTERNAL CAPITALIST CLASS &INALLY IT IS CHARACTERIZED BY BILLIONS OF WORKERS WHOSE RECEIPT OF INFORMATION IS HEAVILY INm UENCED BY THE CAPITALIST MEDIA OVER WHICH THEY HAVE NO CONTROL )N OTHER WORDS EVEN RATIONAL DECISIONS BY GOVERNMENTS SUCH AS THOSE PRONOUNCED IN THE +YOTO !CCORDS MAY BE THWARTED AND NEVER REALIZED BECAUSE OF THE NEEDS OF THE FEW RATHER THAN THE NEEDS OF US MANY 7HILE SOME OR EVEN MANY CAPITALISTS

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'OOD $ECISIONS 7ILL 2EQUIRE #OMMON /WNERSHIP /R WE COULD DECIDE TO TAKE MATTERS INTO OUR OWN HANDS "Y DEMOCRATICALLY TAKING OVER THE MEANS OF PRODUCTION TO BE THERE AFTER CONSIDERED SUBJECT TO THE COMMON OWNERSHIP OF THE WHOLE HUMAN SPECIES ANY DRASTIC SOLUTIONS THAT MAY NEED TO BE MADE

BY AND IN THE INTEREST OF EVEN THE ENTIRE HUMAN RACE COULD MORE READILY BE ACHIEVED AS DECISION MAKING OVER THE USE OF RESOURCES WILL BE ENTIRELY OURS 7HATEVER WE DECIDE SUCH DECISIONS WILL BE MADE IN HARMONY WITH THE l NDINGS OF THE SCIENTIl C COMMUNITY

AND WE WILL BE ABLE TO ACT UPON OUR DECISIONS IMMEDIATELY WITH OUT THE ENDLESS WALLS OF BUREAUCRACY l NANCE POLITICS OR POWER MURDEROUSLY STANDING IN THE WAY OF OUR LIVES AS THEY ARE AT PRES

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! TALE OF TWO FUTURES

S THE NAME IMPLIES SOCIALISM IS BASED ON WHAT IS SOCIAL -ORE PAR TICULARLY IT IS BASED ON DEMOCRATIC SOCIAL INTERACTION OF PEOPLE COLLECTIVELY CREATING THE KIND OF WORLD THEY ENVISION )T IS THE ANTITHESIS OF THE ANTI SOCIAL ECO NOMIC SYSTEM OF CAPITALISM BASED SOLELY ON THE COLD ACQUISITION OF PROl TS 3OCIAL NEEDS THAT ARE MET UNDER CAPITALISM ARE EITHER HIGHLY PROl TABLE OR INCIDENTAL BY PRODUCTS 5NFORTUNATELY THE QUEST FOR THE ALMIGHTY DOLLAR KNOWS NO BOUNDS AND IS SERIOUSLY TAXING OUR ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS #APITALISM PUTS THE CART BEFORE THE HORSE

MAKING EVERYTHING SUBSERVIENT TO PROl T ACQUISITION 7ITH RESPECT TO OUR COMMU NITY GREEN SPACE FROM AN AESTHETIC AS WELL AS A BIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE THIS HAS TAKEN ON ABSURDLY RAPACIOUS PROPORTIONS

3ILT 3PANIARDS -OSQUITOES 4HE 4EXAS 'ULF #OAST WHERE ) GREW UP

DOES NOT REST ON THE CONTINENTAL SHELF ALONG WITH ABOUT HALF OF THE STATE ITSELF 2ATHER

THE LAND MASS IS THE RESULT OF BILLIONS OF YEARS OF OCEANIC INUNDATIONS OF SILT 7HEN THE 3PANIARDS l RST EXPLORED THE 4EXAS 'ULF #OAST IT WAS INHABITED BY THE +ARANKAWA )NDIANS WHO WERE KNOWN TO BE SEMI CAN NIBALISTIC AND TO SMEAR THEIR BODIES DOWN WITH ALLIGATOR BRAINS AS A METHOD OF MOS QUITO REPELLANT !NYONE WHO HAS EVER SPENT THE NIGHT IN 'ALVESTON DURING ONE OF THOSE RARE TIMES WHEN THERE WAS NO WIND WOULD WHOLLY UNDERSTAND THE +ARANKAWA S RESORT TO SUCH DRASTIC MOSQUITO REPELLANTS ) GREW UP IN (OUSTON BUT SPENT A CON SIDERABLE PART OF MY YOUTH AS A BEACH BUM IN 'ALVESTON &REEPORT AND -ATAGORDA 4EXAS BEACHES HAVE ALWAYS HELD A SPECIAL CHARM FOR THIS WRITER 4HEY HAVE A SPECIAL UNIQUENESS IN COMPARISON TO OTHER BEACHES ) VE VISITED !S A HIPPIE YOUTH IN THE S

A GROUP OF US WOULD FREQUENTLY CAMP OUT ALL NIGHT ON THE COAST BUILD BONl RES AT NIGHT AND ENJOY THE WIND SUN AND WARM SURF DURING THE DAY 4HE FEW TRINKET SHOPS

STORES AND EATING ESTABLISHMENTS WERE AN CIENT -OM N 0OP BUSINESSES OR SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS WITH HISTORICAL ASSOCIATIONS

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4HE BEACHES REMAINED FAIRLY FREE OF COM MERCIALIZATION !S WELL THE DRIVE BETWEEN (OUSTON AND 'ALVESTON S BEAUTIFUL SKYLINE WAS ONCE A TREK FAIRLY BEREFT OF COMMERCIAL CLUTTER OR PALPABLE HABITATION OF ANY SORT

SAVE THE WILDLIFE IN THE REGION

4EXAS #HAIN 3TORE -ASSACRE 3ADLY THIS IS NO LONGER SO -OST OF THE ONCE PRISTINE AND FREE BEACHES ARE NOW l LLED WITH CHAIN STORES AND COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS BEACHES THAT REQUIRE PAY MENT FOR USE AND THE EVER PRESENT PO LICE )N SHORT THE BEACHES HAVE BECOME COMMODIl ED AND REGULATED NO LONGER THE FREE ACCESS AREAS THEY ONCE WERE )F DRIVING BETWEEN (OUSTON AND 'ALVESTON WAS ONCE A TRIP THROUGH THE COUNTRY IT IS NOW BARELY DISCERNIBLE WHERE (OUSTON ENDS AND 'ALVESTON BEGINS %NDLESS MILES OF ASPHALT STRIP MALLS SERVICE STATIONS AND 7AL -ARTS MAKE FOR MONOTONOUS EYE SPACE )N OTHER PARTS OF 4EXAS CAPITALIST DEVELOPERS HAVE RUINED AGE OLD PARKS AND COMMUNITY SPACES INCLUDING MANY OF THE WOODED AREAS NEAR !USTIN %XPENSIVE CONDOS AND HOUSING SUBDIVISIONS ARE NOW COMMONPLACE %VEN WITHIN CITIES SUCH AS (OUSTON WHERE OLD NEIGHBORHOODS ONCE HAD BEAUTIFUL OLD HOUSES AT MODEST RENT RATES AND HUGE OAK TREES CANOPIED THE STREETS NOW STAND ONLY MONSTROUS CON DOMINIUMS /BLITERATED ARE THE UNIQUE OLD HOMES THE ANCIENT LIVE OAKS AND THE TANGIBLE CHARM OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD ALL SACRIl CED TO THE PROl T INITIATIVE &ROM AN AESTHETIC STANDPOINT THIS TREND SUCKS BLATANTLY !DD TO THIS THE IMPACT ON BIOLOGICAL SPECIES OTHER THAN OUR OWN 'ROWING UP ON THE OUTSKIRTS OF (OUSTON THERE WERE STILL COW PASTURES

HUGE OPEN l ELDS IN WHICH WE m EW KITES AND PLAYED BALL 4HERE WAS A UBIQUITOUS SPECIES OF FROG THAT WAS FOUND NOWHERE IN THE WORLD EXCEPT THAT PART OF 4EXAS .OW

DUE TO MINDLESS CAPITALIST EXPANSION FEW OPEN l ELDS OR COW PASTURES EXIST %VEN SADDER THE SPECIES OF FROG INDIGENOUS TO THAT REGION IS ALMOST EXTINCT ) RECALL SEEING HUNDREDS OF THEM HOPPING AROUND AFTER A FRESH RAIN

)T SADDENS THIS WRITER TO KNOW SUCH WON DERS ARE FALLING TO THE UNFEELING BLADE OF PROl TEERING 4O RUIN A BEAUTIFUL PATCH OF LAND THAT TOOK BILLIONS OF YEARS OF OCEANIC INUNDATIONS TO CREATE WITH THE CONSTRUC TION OF A 7AL -ART OR A -C$ONALD S IS SYMPTOMATIC OF #APITALIST VALUES .O REVERENCE IS PAID TO NATURE S WONDERS THE MAGIC OF A SUNRISE ON THE BEACH THE SOUND OF THE WIND AND THE WAVES NOR THE DIS COVERY OF SAND DOLLARS AND STARl SH STREWN ALONG THE SHORES )TS VISION IS LIMITED TO THE QUEST FOR PROl T /NLY THE SOCIAL ORGANIZATION OF THE WORLD BASED ON TRUE HUMAN VALUES CAN PROTECT AND PRESERVE THESE ECOLOGICAL TREASURES #APITALISM CAN NEVER PRESERVE THE NATURAL STATE OF THE EARTH WHEN DOING SO WOULD STAND IN THE WAY OF PROl T 7E MUST CREATE A SOCIAL SYSTEM THAT WILL STEM THE CAPITALIST TRAJECTORY TOWARD ECOCIDE 4HE ESTABLISHMENT OF SOCIALISM IS THE ONLY SOLUTION TO THIS CRITICAL PROBLEM — KG

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ENT WITH REGARDS TO AN ISSUE SUCH AS GLOBAL WARMING THAT COULD POTENTIALLY ALTER THE COURSE OF HUMAN HISTORY !T WHAT POINT DO HUMANS DECIDE THAT SUSTAINING THE INTERESTS OF A SMALL GANG OF OWNERS WHOM WORKING CLASS HUMANS HAVE THUS FAR DECIDED HAVE EVERY RIGHT TO OWN THE PLANET AND ENJOY THE FRUITS AND LUXURIES THAT WORKERS PROVIDE IS NOT WORTH THE IMMINENT THREAT OF AN %ARTH NO LONGER ABLE TO SUSTAIN HUMAN LIFE 3CIENTISTS ARE WARNING US THAT THE POINT OF NO RETURN IS CLOSE BY OR HAS ALREADY BEEN PASSED $O WE PRETEND THE PROBLEM IS NOT REALLY THAT BAD $O WE PASSIVELY RESIGN OUR SELVES TO A PESSIMISM THAT ANNOUNCES IT IS TOO LATE TO ACT SO WHY NOT JUST EMBRACE A SELl SH CONSUMERIST INDIVIDUALISM $O WE CONTINUE TO TRUST OUR POLITICIANS TO REPRESENT OUR INTERESTS EVEN THOUGH THEY HAVE ALWAYS FAILED TO DO SO SINCE THEY ARE UNABLE TO ALTER AND CONTROL THE LAWS OF THE CAPITALIST ECONOMY IN THE INTERESTS OF US HARD WORKING FOLK 4HE BARREL OF THE GUN IS POINTED RIGHT NOW BETWEEN YOUR EYES 7HAT ARE YOU GOING TO DO — Dr. Who

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5NRAVELING 3YSTEMS

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3HUTDOWN WORLD

N A DISCUSSION OF OVERPOPULATION IN #APITAL VOL -ARX CITES THE OPINION OF ECONOMISTS IN HIS DAY WHO PREACHED THAT A LARGE SURPLUS WORKING CLASS POPULA TION WAS ACTUALLY A CONDITION OF m EXIBILITY REQUIRED BY CAPITAL TO ALLOW EMPLOYERS TO MOVE QUICKLY WHEN HIRING AND l RING AND THUS KEEP AHEAD OF THE COMPETITION 1 Malthus’s explanation of the allegedly “geometrical� tendency of population to increase, as against the supposedly “arithmetical� increase of land under cultivation, Marx dismisses as “narrow.� For the most part, Marx treats overpopulation as a by-product of the capitalist mode of production, not as yet another devilish horror from capitalism’s catalogue of social evils.2 “Population is an abstraction,� he says, “if one disregards the classes of which it is composed.�3 As if to challenge this idea, a recent “call for action� appearing on the Internet by activist, structural geologist, science writer, journalist and novelist Dale Allen Pfeiffer invites us to consider a special, terminal case of overpopulation. Pfeiffer, writing about population in relation to energy production, foresees as an imminent material possibility the end of civilization as we know it and a catastrophic decline in human numbers, barring immediate recognition of the unsustainability of capitalist production, the population levels that have become

dependent on it and the redesign of our entire civilization. He calls for input from both specialists and “people of limited means� into a projected socioeconomic and ecological redesign of present-day communities “to ease their transition into a post-technological world.�4

! .ATION OF /IL *UNKIES Capital, he argues, has become an oil junky sucking hydrocarbons out of the earth so voraciously that within the next few years it will reach the point of diminishing returns: past the “break-even point,� it will require more energy to extract oil and natural gas than is available for consumption, forcing world hydrocarbon production to gradually shut down.

No form of society, capitalist or socialist, can rationally plan to use more energy than it produces, since it will eventually consume all its own energy supplies in the process. But since the experts he cites indicate that none of the alternatives to fuel production even comes close “separately or in combination� to duplicating oil’s “bang for the buck,� this crisis of oil will generate rapidly escalating prices and struggles over dwindling oil resources, followed by a forced and sudden drop in energy supplies on a planet that at this juncture has largely tied up most of its energy options.

7ITHIN THE NEXT l VE TO TEN YEARS ;I E =

OUR ENERGY BASE WILL BEGIN TO CONTRACT IRREVERSIBLY

Once oil production shuts down, what happens? Ultimately, the world we know begins to unravel. Nothing new directly or indirectly requiring the use of oil or gas in its production will be available any longer â&#x20AC;&#x201D; machinery, buildings, factories, houses, food, heating and cooling technology, plastics, maintenance services dependent on oil and so on. Electricity on the scale that we know it today will be out the question. Jet travel, computer technology, global communications â&#x20AC;&#x201D; all will face the axe. As a consequence of and closely following this vast contraction of markets, an unprecedented â&#x20AC;&#x153;die-off â&#x20AC;? of human beings will commence on a scale ultimately surpassing that of the Black Death, which killed 40 percent of Europeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s population between 1347 and 1350.5 Pfeifferâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s prediction is as laconic as it is dramatic: 8JUIJO UIF OFYU GJWF UP UFO ZFBST <J F > PVS FOFSHZ CBTF XJMM CFHJO UP DPOUSBDU JSSFWFSTJCMZ Â&#x20AC; 8F DVSSFOUMZ MJWF JO UIF PQV MFODF PG UIF PJM BHF &BDI PG VT IBT UIF FOFSHZ FRVJWBMFOU PG TPNF TMBWFT UP EP PVS XPSL GPS VT BOE UP QBNQFS VT XJUI BMM PG UIF MBUFTU UFDIOPMPHJDBM DPNGPSUT Â&#x20AC; WJSUVBMMZ BMM PG PVS JOEVTUSJBM QSPDFTTFT BSF SVO CZ UIF FOFSHZ PG IZESPDBSCPOT Ă&#x2C6;Ă&#x160;Ă&#x160;

4HE LINK MAKING THE ABOVE CATASTRO PHE POSSIBLE IS TWOFOLD AGRICULTURE WAS HUMANITY S ORIGINAL MISSTEP ALLOWING HUMAN NUMBERS TO GROW TO THE LIMITS OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY RATHER THAN TO THOSE IMPOSED BY THE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL ABILITIES OF HUNTERS AND GATHERERS THE SEC OND COMPOUNDING ERROR Â&#x2C6; INTRODUCED IN THE TH #ENTURY Â&#x2C6; WAS MAKING ALL SECTORS OF AGRICULTURAL AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION DEPENDENT ON OIL /IL S LIMITLESS EXTRACT ABILITY IN TURN GAVE RISE TO THE COMFORT ING MISPERCEPTION THAT WORLD POPULATION CAN ALSO EXPAND WITHOUT LIMITS WHEREAS 0FEIFFER CONTENDS THAT ALL ENERGY SOURCES COMBINED APART FROM OIL WILL NOT SUPPORT APART FROM OIL APART FROM OIL WILL NOT SUPPORT MORE THAN BILLION PEOPLE 4HE WORLD S 4 $ALE !LLEN 0FEIFFER h%ATING &OSSIL &UELS v 1 POPULATION WILL APPROACH SEVEN BILLION IN +ARL -ARX #APITAL 6OL "OOK /NE 4HE #APITAL 6OL "OOK /NE 4HE #APITAL

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ogy rather than economic class causes him to underestimate both the political nature of the problem and its solution.8 Then again, if he is even remotely correct, the Left is certain to be catapulted to power as the crisis grows, becoming the new status quo at the expense of failed corporate oligarchs. (The job of the Left, generally, is to muddy the waters trying to save capitalism.)

We humans, with our rather complicated brains, have proven ourselves master survivors, even if at the expense of other life-forms. Our upbringing under capitalism has conditioned us to attribute this success to technology, but a factor that explains it much better is the centrality of the human community â&#x20AC;&#x201D; up, that is, till the advent of civilization (markets and the division of society into economic classes), which historically displaced communities as the drivers of progress. Over the course of several millennia, ruling-class reliance on markets has reduced the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s communities to marginal outposts, substituting state authority for that of the community whenever possible; and in this sense, the capitalist revolution has finally devoured its parents. The more doctrinaire economists would now like to flatten out the state entirely, so that capitalist entities might govern directly.

The survival of the human species, however, will not be guaranteed by limiting population or prescribing technological cures, but by allowing our natural sense of community to work out its own solutions. One of the dubious trade-offs of intellectual progress has unfortunately

#IVILIZATIONS START TO LOSE THEIR MEMORIES AT BIRTH

#APITALISM #ANNOT "E 2EFORMED

been a millennial-long transfer of storytelling as a vehicle of community survival to experts in numerous fields and the institutions they serve. This point was made rather poignantly, if unintentionally, by a 60 Minutes segment on the December 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami: it detailed how a seafaring culture, the Moken, split between Thailand and Burma, in one of the regionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s hardest hit areas, escaped the tsunamiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s wrath down to the last child.

While the Moken lost all their standing structures along the coast and have to rebuild everything, they owe their lives to an old man who reminded them of stories passed down through the generations as dance narratives, told around the fire, of a mythical â&#x20AC;&#x153;wave that eats peopleâ&#x20AC;? called â&#x20AC;&#x153;the Laboon.â&#x20AC;? At length the old man galvanized the people, and they all evacuated in short order. In contrast, Burmese locals out fishing the same waters as the nearby Moken did not know enough to follow the Moken fishermen farther out to sea and were caught up in the tsunami. Only the storytelling â&#x20AC;&#x153;sea gypsies,â&#x20AC;? who remembered the past, survived.9

3CIENCE Â&#x2C6; /UR 3OCIAL -EMORY This same contrast extends all the way up the ladder of modern-day scientific expertise to the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in the Hawaiian Islands.10 With all their training and preparation for combating tsunamis in the Pacific Ocean, they, along with the poorly educated Burmese fishermen, lacked the simple continuity of community memory that the even less educated Moken had kept intact. Had civilized society retained its stock of ancient collective memories to that same degree, most of the 250,000 lives lost in the disaster could have been saved.11

This sort of analysis falls into the category of â&#x20AC;&#x153;barbarismâ&#x20AC;? scenarios. Pfeiffer himself acknowledges the hypothetical character of his predictions; he also grants that efforts to save capitalism from itself, while futile, might alter his timeline somewhat. But these will not be enough: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Capitalism cannot be reformed,â&#x20AC;? he says, â&#x20AC;&#x153;due to [its] basic unalterable nature.â&#x20AC;? Not only that, but it is â&#x20AC;&#x153;antithetical to democracyâ&#x20AC;? and cannot yield the necessary rethinking to avert disaster. What is not hypotheti9 cal is capitalismâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s obvious capacity for 8 -INUTES h3EA 'YPSIES 3EE 3IGNS IN 2EADING 7ORLD (UNGER 4WELVE -YTHS BY &RANCIS THE 7AVES v AIR DATE -ARCH undermining the basis of society. But -OORE ,APPÂŁ *OSEPH #OLLINS AND 0ETER 2OSSET Pfeifferâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s focus on energy and technol- WITH ,UIS %SPARZA TO TAKE ONE INSTANCE YOU 2ETRIEVED -AY FROM HTTP 7

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Perhaps the most debilitating drawback of civilization, as the division of communities into arenas of class conflict, is its asphyxiating effect on the transmission of social memory.

Class-divided societies inhibit or even actively discourage the transmission of community-based survival knowledge by steeping the majority at the bottom of the socioeconomic pyramid in ignorance and confining access to heightened levels of intellectual exploration to the small ĂŠlites known as ruling classes. Naturally, these tiny minorities cannot handle the monumental task imposed on them, but then civilization itself began as the work of self-assured ĂŠlites anchored in the privileged convergence of inter-community trade and private property in agriculture.

Civilizations start to lose their memories at birth: the invention of writing, which accompanied the emergence of class conflict, paradoxically sealed the majorityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s denial of access to community memories of the distant past.

On the other hand, we cannot rationally propose to go back to a vanished world of isolated, technologically primitive communities, even though capitalism could be setting us up for the implosion of civilization. What to do, then?

The answer is both elegant and simple: we must now (re)think our way out of our economic-class mentality. Communities that can control the wealth they produce for the benefit of their members will by the same token be able to enhance their own ability to retain the lessons of the past â&#x20AC;&#x201D; but with the forward-looking edge conferred by science.

#APITAL 5NDERMINES #OMMUNITY Agriculture, which may have unhinged human society from its narrow subjection to the limits of nature, also served, ultimately, as humanityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s bridge to global community. Capitalism is merely the last phase of community self-destruction â&#x20AC;&#x201D; a demolition that has been thousands of years in the making. We do not even have to want world community anymore, because it is all we have left. Clinging to capitalism is about to lead us down a slippery slope of decline, and if the process should go as far as Pfeiffer believes, the

very best we could hope for would be a regression of homo sapiens to the level of the barbarian kingdoms predating the slave empires of antiquity â&#x20AC;&#x201D; no future to wish on our descendants, and possibly even a kind of atherosclerotic portent.

Abolishing agriculture and technology would in the final analysis amount to giving up on the possibility of laying the foundations of a worldwide community of communities. Socialism â&#x20AC;&#x201D; common ownership and democratic control of the means and instruments for producing and distributing wealth by and in the interests of society as a whole â&#x20AC;&#x201D; is that worldwide community, and only it can save the planet from capitalism. Capital, however kind and gentle, remains an unmanageable beast indifferent to human needs and human survival. Its own supporters appeal to the arbitration of the marketplace, binding human intelligence itself to the consequences of its own creation: perhaps the ultimate failure of human instincts.

-1,6 6

â&#x20AC;&#x201D; ROEL 12

!NOTHER THAT COMES TO MIND IS THE CELEBRATED LAST PARAGRAPH OF THE )NTRODUCTION TO 4HE %IGH TEENTH "RUMAIRE OF ,OUIS "ONAPARTE IN WHICH -ARX POETICALLY ENVISIONS THE WORKING CLASS RIS ING TO EVER GREATER CHALLENGES l NALLY FACING THE LEAP OUT OF CAPITALISM IT CAN NO LONGER AVOID h(IC 2HODUS HIC SALTA v h(ERE IS 2HODES LEAP HERE v Â&#x2C6; A SKEPTICAL CHALLENGE ISSUED TO A TRAVELER IN ONE OF !ESOP S FABLES TO MAKE GOOD ON HIS BOASTS

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)F YOU AND YOUR FAMILY FRIENDS AND NEIGHBORS WERE THE LAST PEOPLE LEFT ON %ARTH WOULD YOU BE ABLE TO SURVIVE AS SUMING ACCESS TO FRESH WATER PLANTS AND ANIMAL LIFE !S HUMANS WE HAVE COME A LONG WAY BUT IF WE ARE TO GO MUCH FURTHER WE MUST REASSESS THE DIRECTION WE ARE TAKING IN TERMS OF SURVIVAL AND THE QUALITY OF OUR LIVES &EW OF US ARE UNAWARE OF THE !)$3 CRI SIS IN !FRICA FAMINES AND WARS WORLDWIDE

MELTING ICE CAPS AND OZONE HOLES YET WE CONTINUE TO FOLLOW THE SAME WELL TRODDEN PATH WHICH BROUGHT US THESE DISASTERS -ILLENNIA AGO OUR ANCESTORS LIVED CRUDE AND SUPERSTITIOUS LIVES BUT THEY WERE COOPERATIVE AND SELF SUFl CIENT /VER TIME A FEW LEARNED TO MAKE IMPLEMENTS OUT OF METAL RATHER THAN WOOD OR BONE AND BECAME HIGHLY RESPECTED FOR THEIR SKILLS )NDEED THEY WERE SOMETIMES REGARDED AS MAGICIANS AND TREATED LIKE DEMIGODS 7HEN SOME TOOK THEIR SHOW ON THE ROAD AND TRADED WITH DISTANT COMMUNITIES

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BY OUR INDIVIDUAL OWN TAILS AND HAVE

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By one of historyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s quaint ironies, just when one might pardonably have been persuaded that those ringing phrases of Karl Marxâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s in the Communist Manifesto and elsewhere really were just rhetorical trumpets, we find that the possibility of â&#x20AC;&#x153;the integument bursting asunderâ&#x20AC;? is now a very material one indeed.12 Socialists, who put their trust in a robust conception of humanityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s social nature and the ability of all human beings to exercise their native intelligence, sincerely hope it will not take some kind of population disaster to serve as a wake-up call.

BECOME ENTIRELY DEPENDENT ON THE l NITE RESOURCE WHICH LIES BENEATH THE SANDS OF )RAQ 4HE FARMERS RELY ON IT TO GROW AND HARVEST OUR FOOD THE SHIPPERS TO TRANSPORT IT GREAT DISTANCES WE USE IT TO POWER OUR HEAT LIGHT AND ENTERTAINMENT SOURCES AND TO PROVIDE THE ENERGY FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF OUR CONSUMER GOODS IT ILLUMINATES OUR SUPERMARKETS TAKES US TO AND FROM WORK AND KEEPS US ON LINE .OW THAT IT IS ABOUT TO BE DEPLETED WE ARE THREATENED WITH THE INCREASED USE OF NUCLEAR POWER AND EVEN COAL -EANWHILE WE ARE ALL SUBJECTED TO THE DEGRADATION OF OUR AIR THE PRIVATIZATION OF URBAN WATER SUPPLIES AND THE GENETIC MODI l CATION OF FOOD WITHOUT OUR PERMISSION 7HY DO WE CONTINUE TO WORSHIP THE PANTHEON OF THIEVES AND PROl TEERS WHICH IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THIS MESS WHEN WE CAN ALL SHARE THE %ARTH S CONSIDERABLE RESOURCES WITHOUT CREATING WASTE AND POLLUTION IN THE PROCESS !FTER ALL THESE EONS ISN T IT ABOUT TIME WE CHOSE A MORE EQUITABLE AND PRAC TICAL ALTERNATIVE Â&#x2C6; SOCIALISM #LEAN ENERGY IS A REALISTIC POSSIB)LITY AND CONSPICUOUS CONSUMPTION A WORTHLESS EXERCISE IN A SO CIETY OF FREE ACCESS FOR ALL 3UCH A SOCIETY WILL NOT COME WITHOUT COOPERATION AND ENCOURAGEMENT BUT IF WE WORK TOGETHER AND AVOID EXPLOITATION WE MAY YET SURVIVE CAPITALISM â&#x20AC;&#x201D; Betty Pagnani

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We are committed to one overriding goal: the abolition of capitalism and the establishment of a truly democratic, socialist form of society.

Accordingly, membership in the World Socialist Party requires a general understanding of the basic prin ci ples of sci en tif ic socialism and agreement with the Declaration of Principles. It is our view that a worldwide system of production for the satisfaction of human needs, individual and social, rath er than for private profit requires a majority that is socialist in attitude and commitment.

Events since the beginning of the World Socialist Movement have demonstrated the validity of this judgment.

Since our fundamental goal is quite firmly defined as the attainment of socialism it is important that mem bers un der stand and accept our principles. To dilute the principles with reformist tendencies or advocacy of the undemocratic idea of â&#x20AC;&#x153;leadership,â&#x20AC;? for example, would be to subvert the Partyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s reason for being.

That said, we recognize there is room for differences of opinion in a socialist par ty. In con trast to principles, relatively few in num ber, there are a mul ti plic i ty of mat ters upon which socialists may have all kinds of conflicting views. If you agree with the following statements, you are a socialist and you belong with us.

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9/5 A SOCIALIST

â&#x20AC;˘ Control of State Power 4O ESTABLISH SOCIALISM THE WORK ING CLASS THROUGH OUT THE WORLD MUST GAIN CON TROL OF THE POW ERS OF GOV ERN MENT THROUGH PO LIT I CAL OR GA NI ZA TION )T IS BY VIRTUE OF ITS CON TROL OF STATE POWER THAT THE CAP I TAL IST CLASS IS ABLE TO PER PET U ATE ITS SYSTEM )N A MOD ERN HIGHLY DEVELOPED CAP I TAL IST SO CI ETY THE ONLY WAY TO OUST THE CAP I TAL IST CLASS FROM OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL OF THE MEANS OF PRO DUC TION IS TO l RST STRIP IT OF ITS CONTROL OVER THE STATE

AS A PRECONDITION FOR CON VERT ING IT FROM A COERCIVE POWER TO AN AD MIN IS TRA TIVE ARM OF THE COM MU NI TY 4HE 7ORLD 3O CIAL IST 0AR TY

THERE FORE ADVOCATES THE BALLOT AS THE MEANS OF ABOL ISH ING CAP I TAL ISM AND ES TAB LISH ING SO CIAL ISM SINCE SO CIAL ISM CAN ONLY BE ES TAB LISHED DEM O CRAT I CAL LY MEANS CAN NOT BE SEP A RAT ED FROM ENDS

â&#x20AC;˘ Reforms and Reformism 4HE PRESENT CAPITALIST SO CI ETY EVEN WITH hRE PAIRv AND RE FORM

BY ITS VERY NATURE CAN NOT FUNC TION IN THE IN TER ESTS OF THE WORK ING CLASS WHO MAKE UP THE MA JOR I TY OF THE POP U LA TION IN MOST OF THE WORLD TO DAY 2E FORMS CAN NEVER ALTER THE BASIC EX PLOIT ATIVE RE LA TION SHIP OF WAGE LABOR AND CAPITAL

OR PRO DUC TION FOR PROl T #APITALISM COULD NEVER GET BY WITHOUT THEM 7HAT EV ER THE IN TEN TIONS OF REFORMERS SOCIALISTS RECOGNIZE THE FUTILITY OF THEIR ATTEMPTS AND DIRECT THEIR EFFORTS ONLY TO THE COMPLETE ABOLISHMENT OF CAPITALISM 4HE 7ORLD 3O CIAL IST 0ARTY DOES NOT AD VO CATE RE FORMS OF CAP I TAL ISM Â&#x2C6; ONLY SO CIAL ISM

ACHIEVEMENT OF 7ORLD 3OCIALISM 7E CAN ONLY STAND AGAINST THOSE PAR TIES THAT ONE WAY OR AN OTH ER SUP PORT THE PRESENT SYS TEM /UR MAIN PURPOSE IS TO MAKE SO CIAL ISTS NOT TO AD VO CATE THE USE OF THE BALLOT FOR ANY THING SHORT OF SO CIAL ISM

â&#x20AC;˘ State Capitalism 4HE VARIOUS FORMS OF SO CALLED hCOMMUNISTv GOVERNMENT SUCH AS THE OLD 3OVIET 5NION

#HINA #UBA ETC WERE NOT AND ARE NOT SO CIAL ISM OR COM MU NISM h3OCIALIST GOVERN MENTv IS AN OXYMORON OF THE l RST ORDER !LL STATES PAST AND PRESENT CALLING THEMSELVES SOCIALIST ARE NOTHING MORE THAN SYSTEMS IN WHICH THE STATE HOLDS VARYING DEGREES OF CONTROL OVER THE MEANS OF PRODUCTION 4HEY JUSTIFY THEIR EXISTENCE WITH THE MISGUIDED NO TION THAT THE STATE IS SOMEHOW AN EXTENSION OF WORKING CLASS POWER )N THOSE COUN TRIES

AS IN THE 5NIT ED 3TATES GOODS AND SERVICES WERE AND ARE NOT PRI MA RI LY PRO DUCED FOR USE )N ADDITION NA TION AL IZA TION AND GOV ERN MENT hOWN ER SHIPv OF IN DUS TRY IN NO WAY ALTER THE BASIC RE LA TION SHIP OF WAGE LABOR AND CAP I TAL 4HE BU REAU CRAT IC CLASS THAT CON TROLS THIS FORM OF THE STATE REMAINS A PAR A SIT I CAL

SURPLUS VALUE EATING CLASS

â&#x20AC;˘ Organized Labor

4RADE UNIONISM IS THE IN STI TU TION BY WHICH WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS AT TEMPT BY VARIOUS MEANS TO SELL THEIR WORKING ABIL I TIES AT THE BEST POS SI BLE PRICE AND TO IMPROVE THEIR WORK ING CON DI TIONS )T IS NOT A SATISFACTORY TOOL TO END CLASS CONm ICT 5NIONS MUST WORK WITH IN THE â&#x20AC;˘ The Parties of Reform FRAME WORK OF CAP I TAL ISM AND THERE FORE ARE 4HE 7ORLD 3O CIAL IST 0ARTY OPPOSES ALL PAR USE FUL ONLY TO A LIM IT ED EX TENT 4HEY CAN NOT TIES OR ORGANIZATIONS THAT DO NOT DESIRE THE ALTER THE FUN DA MEN TAL RE LA TION SHIP BE TWEEN

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WAGE LABOR AND CAP I TAL "ETTER THAT WORKERS STRIVE TO ABOL ISH EM PLOY MENT AL TO GETH ER

â&#x20AC;˘ Leadership 4HE 7ORLD 3OCIALIST 0ARTY RE JECTS THE PO LITICAL THE O RY OF LEAD ER SHIP .EITHER hGREATv IN DI VID U ALS NOR SELF APPOINTED hVAN GUARDSv CAN BRING THE WORLD ONE DAY CLOSER TO SO CIAL ISM 4HE EMANCIPATION OF THE WORKING CLASS MUST BE THE WORK OF THE WORKING CLASS ITSELF %D U CA TORS TO EXPLAIN SO CIAL ISM YES !D MIN IS TRA TION TO CARRY OUT THE WILL OF THE MAJORITY OF THE MEM BER SHIP YES "UT LEAD ERS OR hVAN GUARDS v NEVER

â&#x20AC;˘ Historical Materialism 4HE SOCIALIST POINT OF VIEW RESTS SOL ID LY ON THE MA TE RI AL IST CON CEP TION OF HISTORY A WAY OF LOOKING AT THINGS THAT FO CUS ES ON HOW HUMAN COM MU NI TIES MEET THEIR AC TU AL SUR VIV AL NEEDS

BY PRO DUC ING WHAT THEY NEED TO LIVE THEIR ECONOMIC SYS TEMS IN OTHER WORDS /UT OF THIS PRO CESS THE HUMAN BRAIN WEAVES ITS IDEAS

WHICH EVEN TU AL LY EX ERT THEIR OWN IN m U ENCE ON THE CYCLE CAUS ING IT TO BECOME MORE AND MORE COMPLEX AS SOCIETY EVOLVES 4HIS APPROACH KNOWN AS HISTORICAL MA TE RI AL ISM IS A SCIENTIl C METHOD FOR HELPING US UN DER STAND HOW AND WHY CAPITALISM DOES WHAT IT DOES !RMED WITH THIS UN DER STAND ING SO CIAL ISTS REALIZE THAT CAP I TAL ISM CAN NEV ER DELIVER THE GOODS FOR THE VAST MAJORITY OF PEOPLE /THER APPROACHES LACKING THIS FOCUS AND OVER LOOK ING THE BASIS OF CAPITALIST SOCIETY CAN EAS I LY MISS THIS POINT SO THAT THEIR ADVOCATES GET BOGGED DOWN IN VAIN EFFORTS TO MAKE CAPITALISM WORK FOR THE MAJORITY

â&#x20AC;˘ Supernatural Explanations 3OCIALISTS HOLD THAT MATERIALIST EX PLA NA TIONS OF HUMAN SOCIETY AND THE REST OF NATURE SU PERSEDE SU PER NAT U RAL ONES ! RE LI GIOUS PER SPECTIVE WON T NEC ES SAR I LY PREVENT ANY ONE FROM STRIV ING TO ABOL ISH CAPITALISM AND ITS EVILS AND THE ETHICAL ELEMENTS OF RELIGIOUS TEACH INGS MAY EVEN BE WHAT l RST MAKE MANY PEOPLE AWARE OF THE INJUSTICES OF A CLASS DI VIDED SO CI ETY "UT THEY DON T IN THEMSELVES LEAD TO AN UN DER STAND ING OF THE CAUSES OF SUCH IN JUS TIC ES -ORE OFTEN THAN NOT RELIGIOUS IN STI TU TIONS THEMSELVES JUS TI FY AND COMMIT THEM 4HE WORLD SO CIAL IST PERSPECTIVE IS IN ANY CASE ES SEN TIAL LY POST RE LI GIOUS BECAUSE THE CASE FOR SO CIAL ISM HING ES ON THE SCIENTIl C USE OF EVIDENCE 3OCIALISTS THERE FORE LOOK ON SU PER NAT U RAL EX PLA NA TIONS AS OB SO LETE Â&#x152;

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) WEAR A SOMEWHAT DIFFERENT HAT THAN THE ONE ) WEAR DOING MY SOCIALIST WORK 4HE OTHER DAY ONE OF THE NEW MOMS WONDERED IF IT WAS SAFE TO PUT BABY SUNBLOCK ON HER TWO MONTH OLD BECAUSE THE TUBE WAS MARKED h7ARNING NOT FOR INFANTS UNDER SIX MONTHS v !NOTHER MOM RESPONDED THAT HER PEDIATRICIAN HAD TOLD HER IT WAS /+ AS LONG AS YOU DIDN T PUT ANY ON THE FACE OR HANDS 3OMEONE ELSE SAID HER DOCTOR INSISTED IT WAS ABSOLUTELY CONTRAINDICATED TO PUT SUNBLOCK ON A BABY UNDER SIX MONTHS OF AGE )T BECAME CLEAR THAT THERE WAS NO CONSENSUS AMONG THE DIFFERENT PROVIDERS THESE WOMEN WERE USING

ALTHOUGH ALL THE TUBES AND JARS OF

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SUNBLOCK STATED CLEARLY NOT TO USE THEM ON VERY YOUNG BABIES /NE OF THE MOTHERS WHO IS A DOCTOR HERSELF THOUGH NOT A PEDIATRICIAN OFFERED THAT WHEN THERE IS SO MUCH DIFFERENCE OF OPINION AMONG HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IT GENERALLY MEANS THERE ISN T ENOUGH SCIENCE TO MAKE A DEl NITE JUDGMENT ) LISTENED TO ALL OF THIS AND THEN ) SAID h4WO GENERATIONS AGO CHILDREN PLAYED AT THE BEACH ALL DAY AND NO ONE WORRIED MUCH IF THEY GOT SUNBURN /NE GENERATION AGO PARENTS WERE URGED TO PUT SUNBLOCK ON CHILDREN BUT NOT ON YOUNG BABIES .OW IN THIS PRESENT GENERATION WE SEE THE BEGINNING OF A TENDENCY FOR EVEN PARENTS OF VERY YOUNG BABIES TO BE ADVISED TO APPLY SUNBLOCK h4WO THINGS ARE HAPPENING HERE THEY RE TRYING TO MAKE SUNBLOCK LESS TOXIC AND EXPOSURE TO 56 RAYS IS GETTING RISKIER BECAUSE OUR CURRENT SYSTEM OF SOCIETY HAS BEEN MAKING HOLES IN THE OZONE LAYER )N OTHER WORDS THE RISK OF EXPOSURE TO OUR OWN SUN IS BECOMING OR MAYBE HAS ALREADY BECOME GREATER THAN THE

RISK OF EXPOSURE TO THE CHEMICALS IN SUNBLOCK h4HE REALITY IS THAT THE 56 RAYS ARE MORE DANGEROUS NOW THAN THEY WERE YEARS AGO BECAUSE OF LACK OF CONCERN ABOUT PROTECTING OUR ENVIRONMENT v ,ATER ) WAS CHASTISED BY MY BOSS FOR hNOT MAINTAINING AN UPBEAT AT MOSPHERE v 3OME OF THE MOTHERS HAD BEEN DISTURBED BY WHAT ) SAID "UT ) COULDN T HELP IT MY 2. HAT HAT HAD FALLEN OFF AND BEEN REPLACED BY MY 3OCIALIST HAT ) WISH IT WAS POSSIBLE TO CONNECT THE DESIRE OF MOTHERS TO PROTECT THEIR BABIES TO THE DESIRE TO PROTECT HUMANITY ITSELF 7HAT GOOD DOES IT DO TO MAINTAIN AN UPBEAT ATTITUDE FEELING GOOD AS WE APPLY THE TOXIC SUNBLOCK IGNORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SKIN CANCER RISK AND CAPITALIST DISREGARD FOR THE ENVIRONMENT ) WISH ) COULD HELP THESE NEW MOMS RECOGNIZE THAT THE BEST WAY TO PROTECT THEIR BABIES IS

BY WORKING FOR SOCIALISM — RN

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9OU CAN HAVE YOUR VEGGIES AND EAT THEM TOO

/

HE PRACTICE OF VEGETARIANISM OR NON PRACTICE OF ANIMARIANISM IS NOT NEW TO HUMANITY (OWEVER ONE COULD ARGUE THAT IT HAS NEVER BEEN MORE IMPORTANT 7ORLD HUNGER INHUMANE AND l LTHY METHODS OF MEAT PRODUCTION AND THE SPREAD OF LIVESTOCK DISEASES BOTH NEW AND OLD ARE FORCING MANY WHO WOULD NEVER CONSIDER ABANDONING SINKING THEIR TEETH INTO A STEAMING HUNK OF m ESH TO GIVE THE IDEA A SECOND THOUGHT 4HERE ARE MANY KINDS OF VEGETARIANS RANGING FROM IMPOS TORS TO THE ALMOST MONASTIC AVOIDERS OF ANY FOOD PRODUCT OF ANIMAL ORIGIN 4HIS LIFESTYLE IS ADMITTEDLY DIFl CULT FROM MEAT LOVER S RESTAURANT MENUS TO RELATIVES WHO HAVE TO COOK ME SOMETHING EXTRA AND HAVE MY ETERNAL GRATITUDE TO THE USUALLY ABSURDLY HIGH PRICED PRODUCTS OFFERED IN THE SUPERMARKETS ) WILL TRY TO SHOW HOW VEGETARIANISM IN SOCIALISM MAKES SENSE AND PASS ALONG SOME OF THE GENERAL BENEl TS OF THE LIFESTYLE

WITHOUT ATTEMPTING TO CONVERT YOU 4HERE ARE PEOPLE AND ORGANIZATIONS OUT THERE THAT CAN HELP YOU IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS OR WANT MORE DETAILS ON THE NUTRITIONAL ASPECTS OF MEAT FREE LIFESTYLES /NE OF THE CONCERNS ABOUT MEATLESS DI ETS IS PROTEIN !CTUALLY A BALANCED 7ESTERN DIET INCLUDES FOUR TIMES THE RECOMMENDED AMOUNT OF PROTEIN FOR AN AVERAGE HEALTHY ADULT SO LEAVING OUT THE MEAT ISN T GOING TO KILL YOU )N FACT ) DON T TRACK WHERE MY PROTEIN COMES FROM AND ) SORT OF DON T CARE BECAUSE ) KNOW THAT THERE ARE SUFl CIENT QUANTITIES IN MANY PLANT BASED FOODS THE CHIEF BEING THE SOYBEAN 4HIS IS EXACTLY WHERE THE HERBIVORES GET IT AND THEY DO JUST l NE )NCIDENTALLY THIS INTRODUCES AN AREA WHERE ) THINK VEGETARIANISM AND SOCIALISM CROSS AT THE CESSATION OF THE WASTE OF MATTER AND ENERGY INVOLVED IN TRANSFORM ING PLANTS INTO MEAT ! GOOD RULE OF THUMB TO ESTIMATE THIS WASTE IS THE hTEN PERCENT PYRAMID v WITH HUMANS ON THE TOP AND THE LITTLE GREENIES ON THE BOTTOM /NLY TEN PERCENT OF EACH POUND OF hEATENv IS

4HIS IS NOT AN ACTUAL SCIENTIl C TERM BUT THEN NEITHER AM )

SUCCESSFULLY CONVERTED INTO hEATER v 4HE REST IS WASTE IN THE FORM OF UNEATABLE OR INDIGESTIBLE MATTER AND HEAT ENERGY LOST DURING CHEMICAL CONVERSION 4HEREFORE

IT TAKES ABOUT TEN POUNDS OF PLANTS TO PRODUCE ONE POUND OF ANIMAL AND TEN POUNDS OF ANIMAL TO PRODUCE ONE POUND OF HUMAN OR OTHER CARNIVORE

! (APPY AND ,IVABLE 0LANET ! LITTLE MATH TELLS ME THAT IF ) WAS A CARNIVORE IT WOULD TAKE X X

POUNDS OF VEGETABLE MATTER TO PRODUCE A MEAT EATING VERSION OF ME BUT ONLY POUNDS TO PRODUCE ME AS AN HERBIVORE !BANDONING MEAT AS A FOOD SOURCE CAN OPTIMALLY INCREASE THE NUTRI TIVE CAPACITY OF AGRICULTURE TEN TIMES THUS REDUCING OUR DEPENDENCE ON IT 7HEN SOCIALISM ROLLS AROUND THE ELIMINATION OF WASTE AND HUNGER WILL SURELY BE BOTH PRIMARY GOALS FOR THE CREATION OF A HAPPY AND LIVABLE PLANET ! SOCIALIST FUTURE LIKE THE ONE ) DREAM ABOUT WILL ALSO HAVE A LOT LESS PAIN AND SUFFERING THAN THE CURRENT OFFERING ) VE DONE MY HOMEWORK AND WITHOUT GETTING INTO DETAILS ) CAN SAY THAT THERE IS A LOT OF THAT GOING ON IN THE MEAT INDUSTRIES 0LANTS IN CONTRAST DON T FEEL PAIN 4HEY CANNOT FOR THE OBVIOUS REASON THAT THEY DO NOT HAVE BRAINS OR ANY NERVOUS SYSTEMS AT ALL !ND NO THE COWS AND PIGS ARE NOT GOING TO REPRODUCE OUT OF CONTROL IF WE STOP USING THEM FOR FOOD 4HERE ARE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AS WELL THE MOST SERIOUS OF WHICH IS THE POLLUTION CAUSED BY THE WASTES OF ANIMALS GROWN FOR FOOD 4HIS HAS TO GO SOMEWHERE AND USU ALLY UNTREATED LIVESTOCK WASTE IS DUMPED INTO THE NEAREST BODY OF WATER UNLIKE HUMAN WASTE WHICH IS IN MOST CASES REQUIRED BY LAW TO BE TREATED BEFORE RELEASE INTO THE ENVIRONMENT 4HE IMPACTS OF FARM ANIMAL WASTE ARE SIGNIl CANT ) M NOT GOING TO QUOTE STATIS TICS SO YOU CAN RESEARCH THIS IF YOU WANT 4HE IMPACT OF FERTILIZER IS EVEN GREATER HOWEVER THIS PROBLEM

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DOES NOT COMPLETELY GO AWAY IF MEATY DIETS EVENTUALLY DISAPPEAR &ERTILIZER WILL STILL BE NECESSARY TO GROW CROPS BUT MINDFUL SOCIALISTS WILL NOT BE FORCED BY THE PRESSURE OF THE MARKET TO PRODUCE THE MOST THE BIGGEST AND THE BEST ONLY THAT WHICH IS NEEDED 4HEY CAN TAKE CARE THAT THE EFFECTS OF THE FERTILIZER THEY DO USE ARE REDUCED AND MONITORED BY CAREFUL FARMING PRACTICES EFFORTS MADE EASIER BY A COOPERATIVE AGRICULTURAL MODEL AND NOT A COMPETITIVE ONE -EAT PROCESSING FACILI TIES HAVE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AS WELL 3INCE IT SEEMS IMPOSSIBLE FOR CAPITALISM TO MAINTAIN CLEAN AND EFl CIENT SLAUGH TERHOUSES THOSE PLACES REMAIN VECTORS FOR DISEASE AND CONTAMINATION 3HOC KUMENTARIES STILL POP ON THE TUBE EVERY ONCE IN AWHILE REMINDING US HOWEVER INEFFECTIVELY HOW l LTHY MEAT PROCESSING ACTUALLY IS )N SUM THE BENEl TS OF A VEGETARIAN SOCI ETY CAN GO HAND IN HAND WITH THE DESIRES OF A SOCIALIST SOCIETY ! WIDESPREAD VEGETARIAN LIFESTYLE CAN PLAY A SIGNIl CANT ROLE IN REDUC ING ENERGY DEMANDS PAIN AND SUFFERING

AND THE NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURE ON THE ENVIRONMENT 4HE ENVIRONMENTAL AND MEDICAL IMPACTS OF A MEAT CENTERED CULTURE ARE WELL DOCUMENTED EVEN IF THEY ARE GENERALLY IGNORED AND EVEN THOUGH THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACTS MAY BE HARDER TO MEASURE THEY STILL CONTRIBUTE IN MY OPINION TO MAKING THE WORLD A LITTLE MORE VIOLENT THAN IT NEEDS TO BE — TP

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"1/, "1-Ê ",/1 /VER THE YEARS WE HAVE DIS COVERED THAT THE EARTH IS NOT m AT AFTER ALL AND THE SUN NO LONGER CIRCLES THE EARTH 3INCE WE RE NOT PERFECT IT SHOULD NOT BE SURPRISING THAT OUR SENSES FAIL US FROM TIME TO TIME -AGICIANS AND CON ART ISTS CAN FOOL US TOO IF WE RE NOT CAREFUL ) CAN THINK OF MANY MORE (OW ABOUT OUR hLEADERSv IN GOVERNMENT OUR SCHOOLING ALL THE MEDIA RA DIO AND 46 ALL DESIGNED TO MAKE A MODEL SLAVE OF YOU 7E hWAGE SLAVESv ARE ALL TAUGHT TO REGARD ALL hLEADERSv AND hGREAT MENv IN AWE AND ADMIRATION %VIDENTLY THEY ARE SUPPOSED TO HAVE SUPERIOR REASONING POWERS AND WE ARE EXPECTED TO FOLLOW THEIR ADVICE 7HEN PEOPLE STARTED TO TILL THE SOIL AND DOMESTICATE ANIMALS THEY WERE ABLE TO PRODUCE FAR IN EXCESS OF THEIR OWN REQUIREMENTS 3INCE THAT TIME HUMANS HAVE MADE POS SIBLE A PARASITE CLASS WHO HAVE CONTRIVED TO LET SOMEONE ELSE DO ALL THE WORK 4HE MODERN hWAGE SLAVE v WITH THE AID OF MODERN EQUIPMENT HAS OUT STRIPPED THE FORMER SLAVES IN THEIR ABILITY TO PRODUCE 7E HAVE l LLED THE WORLD WITH COM MODITIES BUT ALAS ONLY THOSE FOLKS WITH MONEY CAN PARTAKE -ANY MUST STARVE IN A WORLD BURSTING AT ITS SEAMS

-UCH OF THE WORLD S PRODUC TION IS NOT CONSUMED EXCEPT IN TIME OF WAR OR PREPARATION FOR WAR 4HE CONSUMPTION OF THESE ITEMS MEANS DEATH AND DESTRUCTION MISERY AND DE SPAIR 7HERE THERE ARE hLEADERSv THERE ARE LED WHERE THERE ARE LED THERE ARE BLED /BVIOUSLY

THERE WOULD BE NO LEADERS WITH OUT hGULLIBLE FOLLOWERS v !LL FORMS OF LIFE PROPAGATE THEIR SPECIES AND HUMAN BEINGS ARE NO EXCEPTION -ETHINKS WE HUMANS HAVE FORGOTTEN THE PURPOSE OF LIFE WE NOW LIVE TO EAT RATHER THAN EAT TO LIVE )N SUPPORT OF THE MAD QUEST FOR PROl TS WE HAVE LET THE EARTH BE TURNED INTO A BATTLEGROUND 4HE SLAVES DO THE l GHTING AND THE PARASITES DIRECT THE ACTION 5NDER THEIR DIRECTION WE POL LUTE THE AIR AND WATER RUIN THE OZONE USE THE LAKES AND OCEANS FOR DUMP SITES AND STRIP THE FORESTS 7E PRODUCE GERMS AND VIRUSES PERHAPS !IDS CLONES AND ROBOTS COMPUTERS AND HACKERS DANGEROUS COMBINA TIONS OF UNRULY AND UNCONSCIO NABLE BEHAVIORS 4HERE IS A WAY OUT HOWEVER 4HE 3OCIALIST SUGGESTS THAT WE ELIMINATE THE CAUSE OF THIS MAD RUSH TO OBLIVION ,ET US ESTABLISH A NEW LIFESTYLE )N A WORD 3OCIALISM h&ROM EACH ACCORDING TO OUR ABILITIES TO EACH ACCORDING TO OUR NEEDS v .O BUYING OR SELLING NO WAGES

NO COUNTRIES OR BORDERS *UST FREE ACCESS TO ALL WE PRODUCE

WORLDWIDE

-]Ê*"",Ê , t #ARL 3AGAN WAS A 0ULITZER PRIZE WINNER (E WAS ALSO THE AUTHOR OF THE BOOK #OSMOS

AND LARGELY RESPONSIBLE FOR THE 46 PROGRAM OF THE SAME NAME ) URGE YOU TO DROP BY YOUR FAVORITE BOOK STORE AND CHECK OUT HIS VIDEO #OSMOS

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#OSMOLOGY FOR ME IS A FASCINATING SUBJECT PERHAPS BECAUSE ) KNOW VERY LITTLE ABOUT IT 7HEN TOLD THAT MANKIND HAS EXISTED FOR JUST A FEW SECONDS ON THE #OSMIC CALENDAR AND $INOSAURS PRE CEDED US BY MILLIONS OF YEARS

) FEEL RATHER INSIGNIl CANT ) FEEL THAT OUR DEMISE WOULD BE OF NO IMPORTANCE IN THE #OSMIC SCHEME OF THINGS 4HE ASTRONOMER SPEAKS OF BILLIONS OF LIGHT YEARS AND A BILLION TRILLION STARS AND THAT OUR WORLD IS A SPECK OF DUST IN A VAST OCEAN OF SPACE 7HAT HAP PENS ON THIS MINUSCULE MOTE OF MATTER IS OF NO IMPORTANCE 'OOD GRIEF WHAT AM ) SAYING ) LIVE ON THIS GLOBE -Y LIFE SPAN MAY BE A BLINK OF AN EYE IN #OSMIC TIME BUT TO ME IT S THREE SCORE AND TEN 4HERE HAS BEEN SOME CON CERN ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF A NUCLEAR EXCHANGE IN THE NOT TOO DISTANT FUTURE 3AGAN SPOKE OF THE NECESSITY FOR US TO COME TO GRIPS WITH THE PROBLEM ) SECOND THE MOTION 4HE 3O CIALIST 0ARTY OF 'REAT "RITAIN 30'" WARNED US YEARS AGO

BY INSCRIBING ON THEIR MONTHLY PAPER THE CHOICE WE HAVE IN THE MATTER TO WIT h3OCIALISM OR 3OCIAL %XTINCTION v 7E LIKE THE 30'" ADVOCATE THE OVERTHROW OF #APITALISM AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF 3O CIALISM A SOCIETY WITHOUT WARS OR POVERTY NO GOVERNMENTS

NATIONS OR BOUNDARIES NO MONEY PROl TS OR WAGES *UST FREE ACCESS TO ALL OUR NEEDS )T CAN BE ACHIEVED THROUGH THE BALLOT BOX ONLY BY A MAJOR ITY OF SOCIALISTS 4HE TWO MEGATON BOMB IS NOT THE LARGEST NUCLEAR BOMB

BUT IT IS EQUIVALENT TO ALL THE BOMBS DROPPED IN 7ORLD 7AR )) )T TOOK SIX OR SEVEN YEARS TO DROP TWO MILLION BLOCKBUSTERS *UST THINK WITH OUR MISSILES

TODAY WE COULD HAVE A HUN DRED 7ORLD 7AR )) S IN A FEW HOURS 7E COULD FOLLOW THE DINOSAURS INTO OBLIVION 4HE PLANET %ARTH WOULD CONTINUE ITS ORBIT AROUND THE 3UN FOR MANY MORE MILLIONS OF YEARS

UNAFFECTED BY THE ANTICS OF PUNY EARTHLINGS %RGO IF YOU WERE CAST INTO A RAGING RIVER YOU WOULD l GHT TILL YOU COULD l GHT NO MORE 9OU WOULD START GRASPING AT STRAWS AS THEY SAY ,ET US NOT WAIT FOR THE BOMBS TO FALL AROUND US BEFORE WE TAKE AC TION 4HIS l GHT REQUIRES INTEL LIGENCE TO FORESTALL THIS EVENT ) REPEAT THE ALTERNATIVE h3OCIAL ISM OR 3OCIAL %XTINCTION v

/ Ê 9½-Ê/ Ê / &OR ME !STRONOMY IS LIKE WISE A VERY FASCINATING SUBJECT

PERHAPS BECAUSE ) KNOW VERY LITTLE ABOUT IT 7HEN ONE IS TOLD THAT THE %ARTH IS TRAVELING AT MILES PER SECOND IN ITS ORBIT AROUND THE SUN AND THAT THE TEMPERATURE OF -ARS IS n &

6ENUS IS A HOT ONE AT & AND OUR %ARTH IS A BALMY & IF IT WAS ANY DIFFERENT WE WOULD NOT BE HERE IT MAKES ONE FEEL AS ) SAID VERY INSIG NIl CANT !LL THIS TRIVIA MAY BE INTERESTING BUT WHAT DOES IT HAVE TO DO WITH THE PRICE OF TOMATOES ) DON T KNOW BUT MY PHILOSOPHER TELLS ME THAT FOR EVERY CAUSE THERE ARE A MILLION EFFECTS AND FOR EVERY EFFECT A MILLION CAUSES (UMANKIND HAS EVOLVED

IN A FEW SECONDS ON THE #OS MIC CALENDAR INTO A SO CALLED INTELLIGENT CREATURE

BY OUR OWN STANDARDS OF COURSE 7E MUST NOT FORGET THAT WE ARE ALSO GIFTED WITH A DASH OF IG NORANCE %VERYTHING IS RELATIVE TO EVERY OTHER THING .OTHING IS PERFECT EXCEPT THE #OSMOS

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) ASK YOU WHAT IS LARGE 7HAT IS SMALL 7HAT IS HOT AND WHAT IS COLD 7HO IS INTELLIGENT AND WHO IS IGNORANT ,ET US FACE IT

EVERYTHING IS RELATIVE 4HE %ARTH IS A SPECK OF DUST IN A VAST OCEAN OF SPACE 4HE DINOSAURS HAVE COME AND GONE

MILLIONS OF YEARS AGO 7E ARE THE LATE COMERS /UR DEMISE WOULD MATTER LITTLE IN THE #OS MIC SCHEME OF THINGS $URING OUR TENURE ON THIS %ARTH WE HAVE BEEN SUBJECTED TO MANY TYPES OF SOCIETIES %ACH ONE BROUGHT ABOUT BY THE CONSTANT CHANGES IN THE METHODS OF PRODUCING AND DISTRIBUTING OUR NEEDS 4HE PRESENT SYSTEM OF ECONOMICS IS CALLED #APITALISM AND IT TOO MUST CHANGE BECAUSE IT CAN NO LONGER BE TOLERATED )T IS RESPONSIBLE FOR POVERTY

WARS AND EXPLOITATION 4HE NEXT WAR MAY VERY WELL BE NUCLEAR IN WHICH CASE WE ARE WELL EQUIPPED 4HERE ISN T A GOVERNMENT IN THE WORLD THAT DOESN T PLAY WITH BOMBS 7E SOCIALISTS ARE CONVINCED THAT THE ONLY CHOICE WE HAVE FOR A SAFE AND PRODUCTIVE FUTURE IS THE INTRODUCTION OF 3OCIALISM h3OCIALISM OR 3O CIAL %XTINCTIONv REPEAT THAT ONE THOUSAND TIMES 7HEN THE ATMOSPHERE IS l LLED WITH RADIOACTIVE DUST FROM 77 S THAT WILL BE A MITE LATE TO TAKE ACTION 4HE SOCIALIST OBJECTIVE IS THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A SYSTEM BASED ON THE COMMON OWNER SHIP OF THE MEANS FOR PRODUC ING AND DISTRIBUTING OUR NEEDS IN A TRUE DEMOCRACY ! CLASS LESS MONEYLESS SOCIETY DEVOID OF WARS POVERTY AND EXPLOITA TION h&ROM EACH ACCORDING TO THEIR ABILITIES TO EACH ACCORD ING TO THEIR NEEDS v &REE ACCESS TO OUR NEEDS AND THAT INCLUDES TOMATOES — W. Hewitson

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—Edward M. Giannattasio Pass this copy on to a friend!

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MENTS TO OUR EMPLOYERS THAT MAY NOT BE SO CASUALLY BY PASSED !ND IN CAPITALISM

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THE MILLION .EW /RLEANERS WITH HOMES TRAGICALLY DESTROYED SUDDENLY ENTER INTO THAT CATEGORY OF hHOMELESS v THOSE WITHOUT THE MONETARY MEANS TO BUY OR RENT HOUSING .OBODY ON THE .EEDS OF THE DIRE AND DESPERATE KIND IDIOT BOX ASKED THE MOST OBVIOUS QUESTION OF ALL 7HY SHOULDN T .OBODY ON TELEVISION ASKED THE MOST SALIENT QUESTION OF ALL HOMES BE AVAILABLE TO ANYBODY WHO NEEDS THEM 3HOULD PEOPLE STRUCK BY TERRIBLE TRAGEDY BE VICTIMS OF CHAR 7AS +ATRINA A h#ATASTROPHIC !LTERATIONv ITY AT ALL OR SHOULD THEY INSTEAD BE AUTOMATICALLY ENTITLED TO SOCIETY S WEALTH SIMPLY BY DEMONSTRATING CLEAR CUT NEEDS FOR ! SECOND GLARING OMISSION CONCERNS THE SEVERITY OF THE STORM HOMES HYGIENE FOOD CLOTHES AND COMFORT 3INCE OUR SOCIETY ITSELF -ANY SCIENTISTS AROUND THE WORLD ARE NOW CONVINCED AS PRESENTLY CONSTITUTED IS NOT GEARED TOWARD THE SATISFACTION THAT THE ECOLOGICAL DEVASTATION WROUGHT BY MODERN SOCIETY HAS OF OUR NEEDS BUT RATHER TOWARD THE SALE OF GOODS AND SERVICES PLAYED ITS PART IN ALTERING GLOBAL WEATHER PATTERNS EVEN WHILE TO YIELD PROl TS IT HAS PROVED ITSELF DEMONSTRABLY INCAPABLE CONSERVATIVE POLITICIANS AND OWNERS OF POLLUTING INDUSTRY DENY OF MEETING NEEDS OF THE DIRE AND DESPERATE KIND NEEDS THAT SUCH HYPOTHESES AND TRY HARD TO KEEP THEM FROM BEING DISCUSSED MATERIALIZED HARD ON THE HEELS OF +ATRINA "UT HEY THERE ARE IN THE MEDIA ANOTHER GOOD REASON FOR A DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY WITH ALREADY MILLIONS OF HOMELESS AND POOR PEOPLE IN THE 5NITED THE MEANS OF INFORMATION IN THE HANDS OF THE PEOPLE 3TATES WHO ARE NOT ENTITLED TO THOSE VAST NUMBERS OF EMPTY 4ROPICAL FORESTS ARE VANISHING AT THE RATE OF CITY SIZES PER HOMES AWAITING PURCHASE SO WHY ARE THESE VICTIMS OF EXTREME DAY ICE IS MELTING AT THE POLAR CAPS STORMS ARE INCREASING AND WEATHER ANY MORE FORTUNATE WORSENING TEMPERATURES ARE RISING OZONE LEVELS ARE DIMINISH (AD YOU OR ) DECIDED TO BY PASS THE SLEEPING GOVERNMENT ING 1UITE A FEW SCIENTISTS HAVE MADE CALCULATIONS THAT IF PRES AND SIMPLY PICK UP A COUPLE OF HOMELESS INDIVIDUALS AND DROP ENT LEVELS OF ECOLOGICAL DESTRUCTION CONTINUE UNABATED FOR THE THEM OFF IN ANOTHER TOWN WE WOULD HAVE HAD TO DO SO ONLY NEXT TEN TWENTY OR THIRTY YEARS THEN CATASTROPHIC ALTERATIONS IN

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