The Little Data Book 2014 by World Bank Publications

2014

THE LITTLE DATA BOOK

© 2014 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved 1 2 3 4 17 16 15 14 This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Nothing herein shall constitute or be considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved. Rights and Permissions

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Contents Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Foreword. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v Data notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

Regional tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 East Asia and Pacific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Europe and Central Asia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Latin America and the Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Middle East and North Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 South Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Sub-Saharan Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Income group tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Low income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Middle income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Lower middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Upper middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Low and middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 High income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Euro area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Country tables (in alphabetical order) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

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iii

Acknowledgments The Little Data Book 2014 was prepared by a team led by William Prince under the management of Neil Fantom and comprising Liu Cui, Federico Escaler, Mahyar Eshragh-Tabary, Juan Feng, Masako Hiraga, Wendy Huang, Bala Bhaskar Naidu Kalimili, Haruna Kashiwase, Buyant Erdene Khaltarkhuu, Elysee Kiti, Ibrahim Levent, Hiroko Maeda, Maurice Nsabimana, Evis Rucaj, Rubena Sukaj, Emi Suzuki, Maryna Taran, and Jomo Tariku working closely with other teams in the Development Data Group of the Development Economics Vice Presidency. The work was carried out under the management of Haishan Fu. Azita Amjadi coordinated all stages of production; Barton Matheson Willse & Worthington typeset the book. Staff from The World Bankâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Publishing and Knowledge Division oversaw publication and dissemination of the book.

2014

The Little Data Book

Foreword The Little Data Book 2014 is a pocket edition of World Development Indicators 2014. It is intended as a quick reference for users of the World Development Indicators database, book, and mobile app. The database, which covers more than 1,300 indicators and spans more than 50 years, is available at data.worldbank.org. The 214 country tables in The Little Data Book present the latest available data for World Bank member countries and other economies with populations of more than 30,000. The 14 summary tables cover regional and income group aggregates. For more information about these data or other World Bank data publications, visit our data Web site at data.worldbank.org, e-mail us at data@worldbank.org, call our data hotline 800 590 1906 or 202 473 7824, or fax us at 202 522 1498. To order World Development Indicators 2014, visit the publications Web site at www.worldbank.org/publications, call 800 645 7247 or 703 661 1580, or fax 703 661 1501.

The Little Data Book

2014

Data notes The data in this book are for 1990, 2000, and 2012 or the most recent year unless otherwise noted in the table or the Glossary. • Growth rates are proportional changes from the previous year unless otherwise noted. • Regional aggregates include data for low- and middle-income economies only. • Figures in italics indicate data for years or periods other than those specified. Symbols used: ..

indicates that data are not available or that aggregates cannot be calculated because of missing data.

0 or 0.0

indicates zero or small enough that the number would round to zero at the displayed number of decimal places.

indicates current U.S. dollars.

Lettered notes on some country tables can be found in the Notes on page 232. Data are shown for economies with populations greater than 30,000 or for smaller economies if they are members of the World Bank. The term country (used interchangeably with economy) does not imply political independence or official recognition by the World Bank but refers to any economy for which the authorities report separate social or economic statistics. The selection of indicators in these pages includes some of those being used to monitor progress toward the Millennium Development Goals. For more information about the eight goals—halving poverty and increasing well-being by 2015—please see the other books in the World Development Indicators 2014 family of products.

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The Little Data Book

Regional tables The country composition of regions is based on the World Bank’s analytical regions and may differ from common geographic usage. East Asia and Pacific American Samoa, Cambodia, China, Fiji, Indonesia, Kiribati, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam Europe and Central Asia Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyz Republic, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan Latin America and the Caribbean Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, República Bolivariana de Venezuela Middle East and North Africa Algeria, Djibouti, Arab Republic of Egypt, Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, West Bank and Gaza, Republic of Yemen South Asia Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka Sub-Saharan Africa Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe

The Little Data Book

2014

World Population (millions) 7,043.9 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 134,290 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 71,692.4 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 85,986.8

Population growth (%) 1.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,178 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,207

1990

2000

2012

.. 66 3.3 65 58 .. 90 24.9 74 81 50 86 0.3

.. 68 2.6 57 61 60 75 20.6 73 82 60 92 0.8

.. 71 2.5 45 .. 65 48 15.1 84 91 71 97 0.8

41,608 .. 76 47 1,665 4.2 2,121

40,761 40,184 0.2 0.1 8.4 9.2 82 89 56 64 1,650 1,890 4.1 4.9 2,385 3,044

22,246 2.9 8.0 6 33 61 20 20 25 .. ..

32,875 72,496 4.3 2.4 5.1 3.2 4 3 29 27 67 70 26 30 26 30 23 22 25.4 23.0 -1.8 -5.3

.. 46.8 4.2 0.2 0.0 .. 18

50 99.7 2.2 12.1 6.8 49.4 24

25 75.3 2.9 89.3 35.5 57.0 18

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

32 .. .. .. .. .. 196 58

40 .. .. .. .. .. 1,319 50

51 .. .. .. .. .. 1,510 133

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East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) 1,991.6 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 16,302 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 9,727.7 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 15,451.5

Population growth (%) 0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 12.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,884 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,758 1990

2000

2012

.. 68 2.7 25 75 84 59 20.1 90 100 39 88 ..

.. 71 1.8 19 78 85 42 11.2 83 97 60 98 ..

.. 74 1.9 20 .. 91 21 5.3 94 .. 78 102 ..

4,602 .. 68 30 712 1.9 461

4,524 0.1 9.5 80 49 858 2.3 876

4,712 -0.4 10.9 91 67 1,671 4.9 2,582

668 5.6 6.7 25 40 35 21 20 35 .. ..

1,723 10,330 7.5 7.5 3.1 1.9 15 11 45 44 40 45 33 34 29 31 32 44 .. 13.1 .. ..

.. 16.4 2.3 0.0 0.0 .. 17

53 46.9 1.8 5.7 1.9 14.4 32

40 51.5 1.9 88.9 36.2 47.6 26

47 .. 234 17.7 -2,992 3.1 10 7.7

59 .. 497 11.4 -4,496 16.7 45 8.6

54 .. 1,412 4.5 -3,061 78.3 314 8.8

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

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Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) 270.8 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 6,479 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,804.4 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,234.8

Population growth (%) 0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 0.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,664 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,946

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

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1990

2000

2012

.. 68 2.6 56 .. .. 56 12.2 81 95 85 94 ..

.. 69 1.9 40 64 90 40 5.2 92 93 84 95 ..

.. 72 2.0 31 .. 96 22 1.8 94 99 92 97 ..

612 .. 88 87 2,870 6.8 3,178

628 -0.3 39.6 92 89 1,812 4.6 2,286

662 -0.5 34.8 95 94 2,078 5.3 2,951

446 -0.1 13.6 20 37 43 20 24 26 .. ..

478 5.9 23.1 12 33 55 37 40 21 .. ..

1,865 1.8 4.8 9 31 60 36 40 22 34.2 -0.5

.. .. 3.6 0.0 0.0 .. ..

44 19.9 3.1 10.0 2.2 81.2 10

12 25.6 2.0 108.5 43.3 78.3 8

48 .. 101 .. -5,578 3.2 1.2 1.4

56 .. 234 26.1 -2,865 8.2 9.1 4.5

73 .. 1,150 32.9 -661 38.7 65.2 10.0

Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) 581.4 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 19,461 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5,273.2 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 6,852.9

Population growth (%) 1.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,070 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,787 1990

2000

2012

.. 68 3.2 85 59 75 55 7.6 75 83 60 101 ..

.. 71 2.7 84 .. 85 33 4.9 94 97 83 101 ..

.. 74 2.2 69 .. .. 19 2.9 95 102 90 102 ..

10,227 .. 85 66 1,041 2.2 1,161

9,727 0.5 2.0 90 74 1,107 2.4 1,534

9,240 0.5 2.0 94 81 1,292 2.7 1,985

1,080 0.5 25.1 9 35 57 17 16 20 18.7 -2.7

2,070 4.1 7.8 5 32 62 20 20 20 16.3 -1.4

5,344 2.9 4.1 5 32 63 24 26 21 .. ..

.. 6.5 3.6 0.0 0.0 .. 7

82 28.4 1.2 11.7 3.4 26.3 17

41 43.3 1.3 108.1 42.7 26.0 12

22 .. 420 24.2 -2,906 5.7 7 4.9

33 .. 714 39.5 -6,019 20.1 74 4.8

38 .. 1,258 15.0 -3,017 59.5 150 10.1

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Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

339.6 8,775 1,112.7 2,277.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.7 2.4 3,450 7,062

1990

2000

2012

.. 65 4.8 71 43 .. 68 11.9 83 76 56 80 0.1

.. 69 3.2 45 61 78 45 8.9 90 83 68 89 0.1

.. 71 2.8 37 .. .. 26 6.2 88 91 75 93 0.1

207

211 -0.1 122.1 90 88 1,376 3.9 1,696

.. 87 70 825 2.5 731

208 -0.1 120.3 88 79 1,027 3.2 1,066

283 7.6 17.0 18 33 49 23 33 29 .. ..

436 3.8 4.1 13 38 49 30 26 25 26.2 -2.7

1,663 1.9 5.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. 29.9 -2.5

.. .. 2.9 0.0 0.0 .. ..

42 19.7 3.5 2.2 0.8 73.5 3

21 28.9 2.7 95.1 30.7 76.7 2

42 .. 137 .. -3,091 9.6 0.7 11.7

43 .. 144 14.2 -1,989 11.5 3.9 4.6

48 .. 177 3.9 -1,632 39.0 22.7 13.9

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

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South Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

1,649.2 5,131 2,370.1 5,777.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.3 31.0 1,437 3,503

1990

2000

2012

.. 59 4.2 111 41 .. 129 51.9 56 62 35 68 0.1

.. 63 3.3 81 45 36 94 42.7 60 67 44 80 0.3

.. 67 2.6 39 51 48 60 32.2 77 88 59 95 0.3

795

818 -0.3 51.6 91 40 555 1.4 605

42.8 71 21 342 0.7 243

794 0.0 45.9 80 29 409 1.0 352

411 5.4 8.6 29 26 45 8 11 24 13.2 -3.3

623 4.1 4.1 24 26 51 14 15 23 11.9 -3.9

2,303 4.9 6.9 18 26 56 23 30 32 12.5 -4.3

.. 10.5 3.3 0.0 0.0 .. 3

47 25.5 3.0 0.3 0.5 57.0 5

16 59.1 2.4 68.9 11.6 45.1 6

16 .. 126 31.6 500 6 0.5 6.0

23 .. 163 17.5 -6,243 17 4.4 4.1

42 .. 501 7.3 -7,076 108 27.4 14.2

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Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

911.5 24,262 1,230.2 2,030.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.7 48.5 1,350 2,227

1990

2000

2012

.. 50 6.4 136 16 .. 177 29.6 57 52 23 81 2.2

.. 50 5.8 127 22 42 155 25.3 52 54 26 84 5.8

.. 56 5.1 108 24 46 98 20.8 72 69 41 90 4.7

7,406 .. 48 24 698 0.9 537

6,983 0.5 3.2 55 26 671 0.8 523

6,606 0.5 3.2 64 30 681 0.8 535

303 1.3 10.6 21 34 45 26 23 17 .. ..

342 3.5 6.2 17 34 49 34 29 16 .. ..

1,290 4.3 5.6 16 31 53 35 35 20 .. ..

.. 52.9 49.3 0.0 0.0 .. ..

58 89.5 2.0 1.7 0.5 18.1 4

27 83.8 28.9 59.3 14.8 15.6 4

42 .. 176 .. 728 1.8 1.2 17.8

51 .. 213 11.8 -865 4.8 6.6 13.0

62 .. 331 4.5 -1,545 26.7 37.4 46.3

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Income group tables For operational and analytical purposes the World Bankâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s main criterion for classifying economies is gross national income (GNI) per capita. Each economy in The Little Data Book is classified as low income, middle income, or high income. Low- and middle-income economies are sometimes referred to as developing economies. The use of the term is convenient; it is not intended to imply that all economies in the group are experiencing similar development or that other economies have reached a preferred or final stage of development. Classification by income does not necessarily reflect development status. Note: Classifications are fixed during the World Bankâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s fiscal year (ending on June 30), thus countries remain in the categories in which they are classified irrespective of any revisions to their per capita income data. Low-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $1,035 or less in 2012. Middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of more than $1,035 but less than $12,616. Lower-middle-income and upper-middleincome economies are separated at a GNI per capita of $4,085. High-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $12,616 or more. Euro area includes the member states of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union that have adopted the euro as their currency: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, and Spain.

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Low income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

846.5 16,198 499.4 1,171.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.3 48.3 590 1,383

1990

2000

2012

.. 53 5.7 126 24 .. 166 39.9 57 46 21 78 1.8

.. 56 4.9 112 32 33 134 30.9 59 51 31 86 3.2

.. 62 4.1 93 37 47 82 21.8 80 67 43 93 2.3

4,737 .. 52 19 396 0.7 222

4,424 0.6 3.6 58 30 332 0.3 171

4,277 0.6 4.4 69 37 360 0.3 233

143 2.7 9.3 38 19 43 13 22 18 .. ..

163 3.2 5.7 34 21 45 18 26 19 11.6 ..

506 6.3 6.1 28 24 48 25 42 28 14.5 -2.0

.. .. 2.7 0.0 0.0 .. ..

60 .. 2.2 0.3 0.1 14.4 4

29 .. 1.7 47.2 6.2 20.6 ..

28 .. 89 25.4 493 1.4 0.6 14.2

38 .. 110 10.9 -4,899 4.1 2.4 10.4

55 .. 134 4.8 -3,647 30.2 24.3 41.4

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Middle income Population (millions) 4,897.6 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 64,212 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 21,404.7 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 35,099.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 65 3.4 64 60 .. 87 26.0 75 83 44 84 ..

.. 67 2.6 54 63 65 71 21.4 73 85 57 91 ..

.. 70 2.4 40 .. 69 45 15.7 84 94 71 98 ..

19,112 18,441 0.3 .. 10.1 73 82 37 49 820 849 2.0 2.2 708 921

17,971 0.1 11.3 90 60 1,281 3.5 1,816

3,031 2.4 12.9 19 36 44 19 19 27 .. ..

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

1.1 18.0 4,370 7,167

5,511 22,258 5.3 4.9 8.8 4.3 13 10 37 36 50 54 28 30 26 31 25 32 .. 19.0 .. ..

.. 21.6 7.6 0.0 0.0 .. 10

56 36.1 2.0 4.9 1.6 39.0 20

28 48.9 3.3 87.7 29.9 53.5 18

32 .. 1,104 21.8 -13.8 28 21 33.0

44 .. 1,856 21.3 -17.6 74 141 27.1

51 .. 4,695 9.9 -13.3 320 593 53.5

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2014

Lower middle income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

2,507.0 20,740 4,745.3 9,718.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.5 27.1 1,893 3,877

1990

2000

2012

.. 60 4.2 95 40 .. 118 38.7 61 70 41 77 0.2

.. 63 3.4 74 46 47 93 31.6 64 75 47 84 0.7

.. 66 2.9 47 51 57 61 24.1 75 91 61 95 0.6

6,318 .. 71 29 594 1.1 444

5,905 0.6 17.8 79 39 573 1.2 469

5,533 0.3 19.6 88 48 687 1.6 734

861 3.4 13.7 26 31 43 18 20 24 15.5 -1.6

1,239 4.2 6.8 21 32 47 27 26 22 14.1 -3.3

4,838 4.7 4.6 17 32 51 28 33 29 15.2 -3.2

.. 9.5 19.4 0.0 0.0 .. ..

54 23.9 2.8 1.2 0.6 29.6 16

26 50.6 8.9 83.1 18.7 36.0 8

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

30 .. 445 25.2 -5.8 16 4 23.1

43 .. 592 16.7 -12.4 39 11 16.9

51 .. 1,273 9.7 -11.0 200 103 35.9

2014

The Little Data Book

Upper middle income Population (millions) 2,390.6 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 43,472 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 16,661.1 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 25,389.9

Population growth (%) 0.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,969 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,621 1990

2000

2012

.. 69 2.8 38 76 89 54 12.6 90 97 48 90 ..

.. 71 1.9 34 80 93 38 6.5 87 97 70 98 ..

.. 74 1.9 31 .. 96 20 2.8 96 .. 84 102 ..

12,794 12,536 12,438 0.2 0.0 .. 6.8 7.4 75 84 93 43 59 74 1,021 1,111 1,893 2.7 3.1 5.4 945 1,350 2,932

2,166 2.1 11.6 17 38 45 20 19 28 .. ..

4,272 5.6 9.7 10 39 51 28 26 26 .. ..

17,416 5.0 3.8 8 38 54 30 30 33 20.3 ..

.. 24.3 3.3 0.0 0.0 .. 11

57 39.4 1.8 8.4 2.6 49.2 21

30 48.4 1.8 92.4 41.6 67.0 21

32 .. 660 20.5 -8,078 11 16 9.8

44 .. 1,264 22.6 -5,191 35 130 9.5

50 .. 3,422 10.0 -2,314 121 489 16.6

The Little Data Book

2014

Low and middle income Population (millions) 5,744.1 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 80,410 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 21,916.1 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 36,250.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

2014

The Little Data Book

1.3 20.6 3,815 6,311

1990

2000

2012

.. 63 3.7 72 56 .. 99 28.1 72 78 41 83 ..

.. 66 2.9 63 59 59 83 23.2 71 80 54 90 ..

.. 69 2.6 49 .. 64 53 17.0 83 89 66 97 1.2

23,849 22,865 22,248 0.4 0.2 .. 9.2 10.3 70 79 87 35 47 57 780 796 1,179 1.8 1.9 3.0 664 844 1,646

3,167 2.4 11.2 20 36 44 19 19 27 .. ..

5,674 22,779 5.2 4.9 7.3 4.7 13 11 37 36 50 54 27 30 26 31 25 32 .. 18.8 .. ..

.. 21.3 7.4 0.0 0.0 .. 10

57 35.6 2.0 4.3 1.4 30.0 20

28 48.6 3.3 81.7 26.5 37.9 18

32 .. 1,194 21.9 -13.3 29 21 56

44 .. 1,966 21.1 -22.5 79 143 49

51 .. 4,830 9.8 -17.0 350 617 133

High income Population (millions) 1,299.8 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 53,880 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 49,905.7 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 50,055.1

Population growth (%) 0.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,394 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 38,509 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.9 31 .. .. 15 1.4 84 97 92 100 ..

.. 76 1.6 25 .. .. 10 1.4 92 97 98 100 ..

.. 79 1.7 18 .. .. 6 1.4 94 100 100 99 ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (millions) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

17,759 .. 98 95 4,776 11.9 7,226

17,896 17,936 -0.1 0.0 7.1 7.0 98 99 96 96 4,985 4,675 12.1 11.6 8,405 8,896

19,068 2.9 5.4 3 32 64 20 20 24 .. ..

27,199 49,771 4.1 1.5 3.3 1.7 2 1 28 25 70 74 25 30 25 30 23 20 26.2 23.8 -1.7 -5.6

.. 50.2 3.7 1.0 0.2 .. 19

33 112.0 2.3 43.7 27.3 87.4 25

17 86.8 2.7 122.9 75.4 83.7 17

32 .. .. .. 13.5 39 175 2,816

39 .. .. .. 22.2 57 1,176 420

51 .. .. .. 16.9 128 893 188

The Little Data Book

2014

Euro area Population (millions) 331.2 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2,693 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 12,673.5 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 12,354.0

Population growth (%) -0.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,263 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 37,299

1990

2000

2012

.. 76 1.5 14 .. .. 10 .. 74 98 93 101 ..

.. 78 1.5 11 .. .. 6 .. 87 99 103 100 ..

.. 82 1.5 6 .. .. 4 .. 93 99 109 99 ..

891

989 -0.3 19.1 100 100 3,455 7.4 6,599

.. 100 100 3,501 8.4 5,318

957 -0.8 20.7 100 100 3,711 8.3 6,287

5,697 3.5 4.4 4 33 64 27 28 23 .. ..

6,264 12,221 3.8 -0.6 3.4 1.5 2 2 28 25 70 73 37 45 36 42 22 18 36.4 35.0 0.0 -3.2

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

.. 21.1 2.5 0.4 0.1 .. 13

49 86.8 1.8 59.6 22.7 95.4 20

13 51.6 1.5 120.3 75.9 93.8 15

44 .. .. .. 5,030 27.9 53 43.7

61 .. .. .. 7,806 33.4 423 82.1

72 .. .. .. 3,402 78.8 201 ..

Country tables Cabo Verde Cabo Verde is the new name for the country previously listed as Cape Verde. China Unless otherwise noted, data for China do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China. Cyprus GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to the area controlled by the government of the Republic of Cyprus. Georgia GNI, GDP and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP and population exclude Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Kosovo, Montenegro, and Serbia Data for each country are shown separately where available. However, some indicators for Serbia prior to 2006 include data for Montenegro; these data are noted in the tables. Moreover, data for most indicators for Serbia from 1999 onward exclude data for Kosovo, which in 1999 became a territory under international administration pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999). Kosovo became a member of the World Bank on June 29, 2009, and its data are shown where available. Moldova GNI, GDP and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP and population exclude Transnistria. Morocco GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP include Former Spanish Sahara. South Sudan and Sudan South Sudan declared its independence on July 9, 2011. Data are shown separately for South Sudan where available. However, data reported for Sudan include South Sudan unless otherwise noted. Tanzania GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to mainland Tanzania only. For more information, see World Development Indicators 2014 or data .worldbank.org.

The Little Data Book

2014

Afghanistan South Asia

Low income

Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

29.8 652 20.4 46.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

2.4 .. 680 1,560

1990

2000

2012

.. 49 7.7 168 .. .. 176 .. 20 29 11 54 0.1

.. 55 7.7 158 5 12 134 32.9 27 .. 13 0 0.1

9.4 61 5.1 87 21 39 99 .. 68 .. 54 67 0.1

14 .. .. .. .. 0.23 ..

14 0.0 43.0 22 23 .. 0.04 ..

14 0.0 43.0 64 29 .. 0.29 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2.5 8.4 11.7 38 24 38 32 65 12 .. ..

20.5 14.4 8.3 25 22 54 6 39 17 11.4 -0.6

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. 2.1 0.0 0.0 18.0 ..

5 .. 3.6 60.4 5.5 36.4 ..

.. .. .. .. 3,257 .. -0.3 122

72 100 .. .. 137 .. 0.2 136

32 139 2,709 0.3 -400 385 94.0 6,725

Albania Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 3.2 29 12.7 29.3

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.3 <2 4,030 9,280

1990

2000

2012

.. 72 3.0 42 .. 93 43 .. 88 .. 81 93 ..

9.1 74 2.4 33 58 99 29 17.0 95 94 67 96 ..

8.1 77 1.8 15 69 99 17 6.3 99 .. .. .. ..

7.9

7.8 -0.1 6.8 96 91 689 1.4 2,022

4.5 .. 79 775 2.2 498

7.7 0.3 6.8 96 84 534 0.9 1,343

2.1 -9.6 -0.5 36 48 16 15 23 29 .. ..

3.7 7.3 4.3 29 19 52 19 37 25 19.3 -6.5

12.6 1.6 3.0 18 16 66 31 49 25 23.7 -3.4

.. .. 5.9 0.0 0.0 .. ..

41 .. 1.2 0.9 0.1 39.0 1

5 .. 1.5 110.7 54.7 .. 0

29 .. 0.5 4.3 -391 152 20 11

37 100 1.1 3.7 -290 598 143 318

54 96 6.9 7.1 -50 1,027 1,265 342

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Algeria Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

38.5 2,382 193.2 321.6

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,020 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,360

1990

2000

2012

6.5 67 4.8 28 51 77 50 9.2 83 77 59 82 ..

.. 69 2.5 12 64 93 35 5.4 80 77 62 96 ..

.. 71 2.8 10 61 95 20 .. 95 100 98 100 ..

15 0.6 54.8 84 95 1,108 3.3 1,091

40.0 94 89 846 3.0 522

16 0.5 54.8 89 92 851 2.8 669

62 0.8 30.3 11 48 40 23 25 29 .. ..

55 2.2 24.6 9 59 33 41 21 25 .. ..

206 3.3 5.6 9 49 42 37 28 37 40.6 -0.3

.. .. 1.5 0.0 0.0 67.0 1

25 .. 3.4 0.3 0.5 69.0 4

25 .. 4.6 97.9 15.2 77.1 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

37 74 28.2 65.1 -104 352 0 332

57 100 25.5 .. -58 790 280 200

59 217 5.6 1.1 -50 213 1,602 145

2014

The Little Data Book

American Samoa East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Upper middle income 55 200 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

-0.3 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 91 102 ..

.. .. .. .. .. 100 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

184 .. 94 61 .. .. ..

181 0.2 .. 98 62 .. .. ..

177 0.2 .. 100 62 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 3.5 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 100 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 129 .. .. .. .. .. ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Andorra High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

78 470 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

0.6 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. 8 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 5 .. 97 .. .. .. ..

.. .. 1.2 .. .. .. 3 .. 98 .. .. .. ..

160 .. 100 100 .. .. ..

160 0.0 .. 100 100 .. 8.0 ..

160 0.0 .. 100 100 .. 6.6 ..

1,029 3.8 7.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,134 1.2 4.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 36.0 10.5 .. 11

.. .. .. 81.5 86.4 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 100 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Angola Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 20.8 1,247 95.4 112.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.1 43.4 4,580 5,400

1990

2000

2012

.. 41 7.2 227 .. .. 213 .. 38 34 11 .. 0.6

2.0 45 6.8 209 6 45 203 .. 41 .. 15 82 1.7

5.4 51 6.0 170 .. 47 164 15.6 97 54 32 64 2.3

610

584 0.2 0.4 54 60 673 1.6 248

.. 42 29 569 0.4 61

597 0.2 0.4 46 42 539 0.7 89

10.3 -0.3 10.9 18 41 41 39 21 12 .. ..

9.1 3.0 418.2 6 72 22 90 63 13 52.8 26.4

114.1 6.8 4.3 10 60 30 60 42 12 .. ..

.. .. 7.1 0.0 0.0 .. ..

119 .. 6.4 0.2 0.1 10.0 ..

66 .. 3.6 47.1 16.9 .. ..

53 94 8.6 8.1 143 .. -335 266

120 100 9.8 20.9 172 .. 879 302

85 258 22.2 5.9 66 0.0 -6,898 242

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Antigua and Barbuda High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

89 440 1.1 1.7

Population growth (%) 1.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,480 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,920 1990

2000

2012

.. 71 2.1 64 53 .. 24 .. 89 97 120 94 ..

.. 73 2.3 65 53 100 16 .. 95 .. 78 .. ..

.. 76 2.1 49 .. 100 10 .. 98 100 105 102 ..

103 9.6 97 75 1,596 4.9 ..

100 0.3 9.6 98 85 .. 4.4 ..

98 0.2 9.6 98 91 .. 5.9 ..

Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

392 2.5 2.3 4 20 76 89 87 32 .. ..

788 5.1 15.0 2 16 82 63 64 29 15.3 -5.3

1,134 2.8 0.7 2 20 78 49 54 32 21.1 -1.4

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 28.3 6.5 33.0 0

21 .. .. 143.0 59.0 .. 0

70 .. .. .. 2.6 12.5 60.6 4.6

58 100 .. .. -0.3 20.7 43.1 9.8

52 64 .. .. -0.1 20.6 70.9 2.4

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

Argentina Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

41.1 2,780 ..a ..a

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

0.9 <2 ..a ..a

2000 2012

5.0 72 3.0 73 .. 96 28 .. 93 .. 71 107 0.1

3.2 74 2.5 64 65 98 20 .. 91 99 87 101 0.4

4.4 76 2.2 54 .. 97 14 .. 94 109 92 104 0.4

348 .. 94 86 1,412 3.5 1,304

319 0.9 11.8 96 92 1,652 3.8 2,087

292 0.8 11.8 99 97 1,967 4.5 2,967

141 -2.4 2,076.8 8 36 56 10 5 14 .. ..

284 -0.8 1.0 5 28 67 11 12 16 14.1 -5.7

.. 2.3 1.4 0.0 0.0 28.5 8

66 58.4 1.1 17.6 7.0 29.0 9

25 7.2 0.9 151.9 55.8 32.2 8

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

12 64 63 37.1 0 23 1.8 169

18 100 147 64.0 -180 86 10.4 52

31 130 121 13.2 -100 573 12.1 179

The Little Data Book

2014

476 1.9b 15.3b 9 31 60 20 17 22 .. ..

Armenia Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 3.0 30 11.0 20.4

Population growth (%) 0.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,720 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,860

1990

2000

2012

.. 68 2.5 74 56 100 49 .. 93 .. 91 .. 0.1

7.6 71 1.7 40 61 97 30 2.6 92 94 91 106 0.1

8.8 74 1.7 27 55 100 16 5.3 97 .. 96 115 0.2

3.5

2.6 1.5 41.2 100 91 916 1.4 1,755

.. .. .. 2,175 1.2 2,718

3.0 1.3 25.3 93 89 655 1.1 1,295

2.3 -11.7 79.4 17 52 31 35 46 47 .. ..

1.9 5.9 -1.4 26 39 35 23 51 19 17.7 -0.7

10.0 7.2 -1.3 22 33 45 25 49 24 24.1 -1.4

.. .. 2.1 0.0 0.0 99.2 ..

18 0.1 3.6 0.6 1.3 96.8 5

4 1.3 3.9 111.9 39.2 .. 3

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 0.1 1.2 -496 .. 2 3

62 100 1.0 9.2 -144 87 104 216

57 118 7.6 30.9 -50 2,123 489 273

2014

The Little Data Book

Aruba High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

102 180 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.4 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 73 2.2 50 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 74 1.9 44 .. 96 .. .. .. 97 96 99 ..

.. 75 1.7 27 .. .. .. .. .. 95 97 101 ..

4.0 .. 91 99 .. 29.6 ..

4.0 0.0 .. 94 98 .. 24.6 ..

4.2 0.0 .. 98 98 .. 22.8 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,873 -0.4 9.1 0 17 82 74 71 25 .. ..

2,584 -5.7 -5.1 1 16 83 71 86 28 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 16.5 15.4 .. ..

.. .. .. 131.9 74.0 .. 10

.. .. .. .. 14.2 2.6 131 30.0

54 100 .. .. 6.3 7.9 -128 -7.4

52 122 .. .. 1.3 4.9 -140 ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Australia High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

22.7 7,741 1,346.6 966.6

Population growth (%) 1.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 59,260 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 42,540

1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.9 21 .. 100 9 .. 86 .. 134 100 ..

.. 79 1.8 18 71 100 6 .. 91 .. 161 100 ..

.. 82 1.9 12 .. .. 5 0.2 94 .. 133 97 ..

1,545 .. 100 100 5,053 16.8 8,527

1,549 1,484 0.0 0.4 4.6 4.6 100 100 100 100 5,645 5,883 17.2 16.9 10,194 10,712

311 3.6 5.7 5 31 64 15 17 29 .. ..

415 3.8 2.6 3 27 70 19 21 26 25.9 2.0

1,532 3.4 2.2 2 28 69 21 21 28 22.9 -3.7

.. 35.0 2.1 1.1 0.6 35.0 8

3 89.8 1.9 44.5 46.8 40.0 15

3 83.9 1.7 105.6 82.3 43.3 13

26 .. .. .. 351 2.4 8.1 ..

33 100 .. .. 663 1.9 13.6 ..

34 185 .. .. 750 1.8 56.6 ..

2014

The Little Data Book

Austria High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

8.4 84 403.4 369.7

Population growth (%) 0.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 47,850 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 43,850 1990

2000

2012

.. 76 1.5 21 .. 100 10 .. 60 .. 102 94 ..

8.6 78 1.4 14 .. .. 6 .. 75 101 98 97 ..

.. 81 1.4 4 .. .. 4 .. 76 97 98 97 ..

38 6.9 100 100 3,236 7.9 6,111

38 -0.2 6.6 100 100 3,565 8.0 7,076

39 -0.1 6.6 100 100 3,902 8.0 8,374

165 4.3 3.0 4 33 64 37 37 25 .. ..

192 3.7 0.9 2 31 67 46 44 25 37.7 -2.0

395 0.9 1.7 2 29 70 57 54 23 36.3 -2.2

.. 7.0 1.2 1.0 0.1 100.0 8

25 15.6 1.0 76.3 33.7 100.0 15

25 26.9 0.8 160.5 81.0 100.0 13

55 .. .. .. 275 0.6 0.7 ..

73 100 .. .. 213 1.8 8.5 ..

87 87 .. .. 150 2.8 4.1 ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Azerbaijan Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 9.3 87 57.9 86.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

1.3 <2 6,220 9,310

1990

2000

2012

.. 65 2.7 32 .. 97 93 .. 52 96 89 100 0.1

7.5 67 2.0 37 55 84 72 14.0 67 90 .. .. 0.1

8.0 71 2.0 40 51 99 35 8.4 66 92 100 98 0.2

9.4 .. 70 .. 3,165 7.8 2,576

9.4 0.0 124.1 74 62 1,403 3.7 2,040

9.4 0.0 150.5 80 82 1,369 5.1 1,705

8.9 -0.7 83.5 29 33 38 44 39 27 .. ..

5.3 11.1 12.5 17 45 38 39 38 21 17.6 -4.7

66.6 2.2 1.4 5 63 31 54 26 22 41.8 6.1

.. .. 2.1 0.0 0.0 .. ..

105 0.1 2.3 5.2 0.1 52.0 5

7 .. 4.6 108.8 54.2 55.6 7

.. .. 0.0 .. -106 .. .. 0

55 100 1.5 6.4 11 57 130 139

64 200 9.7 5.1 0 1,990 5,293 338

Bahamas, The High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

372 14 7.7 10.8

Population growth (%) 1.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 20,600 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 29,020 1990

2000

2012

.. 71 2.6 70 62 99 23 .. 86 .. 86 102 1.9

.. 72 2.1 51 45 99 17 .. 93 82 78 97 3.5

.. 75 1.9 28 .. 99 17 .. 91 93 93 104 3.3

5.2 .. .. .. 2,517 7.6 ..

5.2 0.0 .. 97 89 .. 5.6 ..

5.2 0.0 .. 98 92 .. 6.8 ..

3.2 -1.6 5.1 3 16 81 54 56 29 15.7 -1.9

6.3 4.1 0.9 3 18 80 44 62 28 14.8 0.3

8.1 1.8 1.6 2 18 80 45 63 33 17.5 -4.1

.. .. .. 0.7 0.0 52.0 ..

.. .. .. 10.6 8.0 57.0 7

24 .. .. 80.7 71.7 .. 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

88 .. .. .. -0.4 .. -17 3.2

42 100 .. .. 15.5 .. 250 ..

55 89 .. .. 9.7 .. 360 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

Bahrain High income Population (millions) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

1.3 760 25.8 27.8

Population growth (%) 1.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 19,560 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,250

1990

2000

2012

.. 73 3.7 26 54 .. 23 6.3 87 103 87 103 ..

.. 75 2.8 17 .. .. 13 .. 98 99 100 102 ..

.. 77 2.1 14 .. 100 10 .. 99 .. 96 .. ..

2.0 5,975.0 95 99 8,771 24.0 6,533

4.0 5.4 -5.6 -3.6 5,975.0 8,935.0 99 100 99 99 8,776 7,353 27.9 19.3 8,590 10,018

4.2 4.4 4.8 1 46 53 116 95 16 .. ..

9.1 5.3 30.0 .. .. .. 79 57 17 .. ..

30.4 3.4 1.1 .. .. .. 75 48 20 24.9 -0.5

.. .. 5.1 1.0 0.0 75.4 ..

.. 73.1 4.0 30.8 6.2 78.0 0

9 52.9 3.1 161.2 88.0 83.7 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

177 .. .. .. 5 .. -183 138

119 100 .. .. 143 .. 364 60

117 129 .. .. 22 .. 891 ..

2014

The Little Data Book

Bangladesh South Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 154.7 144 129.3 314.2

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.2 43.3 840 2,030

1990

2000

2012

9.5 60 4.6 164 40 .. 144 61.5 65 46 20 76 0.1

8.7 65 3.1 117 54 12 88 42.3 72 .. 48 .. 0.1

8.9 70 2.2 81 61 32 41 36.8 96 75 51 110 0.1

14 0.2 34.2 85 57 205 0.4 259

.. 68 33 119 0.1 48

15 0.2 .. 76 45 140 0.2 101

30.5 5.9 6.3 30 21 48 6 14 17 .. ..

47.1 5.9 1.9 26 25 49 14 19 23 9.8 -0.7

116.4 6.2 8.5 18 28 54 23 32 27 12.0 -0.9

.. 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 7.2 0

50 2.5 1.4 0.2 0.1 10.0 0

11 15.0 1.3 62.8 6.3 .. ..

17 117 12.3 34.6 -934 0.8 3 2.1

32 100 15.6 10.5 -2,000 2.0 280 1.2

51 59 26.1 5.4 -2,041 14.1 1,178 2.2

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Barbados High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

283 430 4.3 7.3

Population growth (%) 0.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,080 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,670 1990

2000

2012

.. 71 1.7 55 55 .. 18 .. 87 .. 86 94 0.2

.. 73 1.8 51 55 98 18 .. 94 99 105 108 0.7

.. 75 1.8 48 .. 100 18 .. 90 104 105 105 0.9

84 .. 95 82 1,242 4.1 ..

84 0.0 76.1 99 90 .. 4.4 ..

84 0.0 76.1 100 .. .. 5.4 ..

2.0 -4.8 24.7 4 21 75 43 43 14 .. ..

3.1 2.3 0.7 2 18 80 42 46 17 .. ..

4.2 0.0 -3.3 1 16 83 42 54 14 27.2 -8.0

.. 13.9 .. 0.0 0.0 86.8 20

.. 54.2 .. 10.7 4.0 99.0 23

18 106.4 .. 122.5 73.3 .. 12

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

45 .. .. .. -3.7 38 11 2.6

46 100 .. .. 2.0 115 19 0.2

55 108 .. .. 2.0 82 356 16.2

2014

The Little Data Book

Belarus Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 9.5 208 61.8 141.6

Population growth (%) -0.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,530 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,960 1990

2000

2012

11.1 71 1.9 44 .. 100 17 .. 94 94 97 .. 0.1

8.5 69 1.3 28 .. 100 14 .. 98 100 85 101 0.1

9.4 72 1.6 21 63 100 5 .. 98 103 106 98 0.4

87 -0.4 11.7 100 94 3,114 6.6 3,628

.. 100 95 4,465 8.6 4,381

83 -0.6 11.7 100 95 2,468 5.3 2,989

17.4 -1.2 103.6 24 47 29 46 44 27 31.5 -4.8

12.7 5.8 185.3 14 39 47 69 72 25 28.7 0.1

63.3 1.5 74.9 10 44 46 82 77 34 29.0 1.7

.. .. 1.6 0.0 0.0 95.8 ..

79 .. 1.3 0.5 1.9 89.0 4

9 .. 1.2 113.5 46.9 86.5 3

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 1.0 0.6 -63.1 0 7 ..

125 100 2.6 4.9 -6.4 139 119 ..

146 101 34.2 9.5 -10.0 1,053 1,464 103

The Little Data Book

2014

Belgium High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

11.1 31 497.6 452.7

Population growth (%) 0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 44,720 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 40,680 1990

2000

2012

.. 76 1.6 11 78 .. 10 .. 85 79 103 101 ..

8.5 78 1.7 11 76 99 6 .. 82 .. 145 105 ..

.. 80 1.8 7 .. .. 4 .. 96 91 106 98 ..

6.8 .. 100 100 4,844 10.9 6,380

6.7 0.2 62.8 100 100 5,707 11.3 8,248

6.8 -0.2 51.8 100 100 5,148 10.0 8,021

203 3.1 2.8 2 31 67 67 65 23 .. ..

233 3.7 2.0 1 27 72 78 75 23 42.8 0.0

483 -0.1 1.9 1 22 77 86 85 21 41.2 -3.6

.. 32.2 2.3 0.4 0.0 81.2 ..

56 78.4 1.4 54.8 29.4 78.0 11

4 62.1 1.1 111.3 82.0 78.2 11

117 157 .. 100 .. .. .. .. 115 197 3.6 4.0 .. 18,081 .. ..

182 94 .. .. 150 10.1 -1,917 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

Belize Latin America & Caribbean Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

324 23 1.4 2.5

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.4 12.2 4,490 7,630

1990

2000

2012

3.0 71 4.5 126 47 77 43 5.4 86 94 61 98 0.2

3.3 71 3.6 97 56 100 25 .. 96 101 68 99 1.7

.. 74 2.7 71 55 96 18 6.2 96 116 84 100 1.4

14 0.7 0.9 99 91 .. 1.4 ..

.. 73 76 566 1.7 ..

15 0.6 0.9 85 83 .. 2.9 ..

413 10.6 2.8 20 22 58 62 60 26 25.4 -0.6

832 13.0 0.4 17 21 62 53 74 29 20.4 -5.7

1,493 5.3 0.5 13 23 64 61 63 15 26.0 -0.2

.. .. 1.1 0.0 0.0 .. 0

.. .. 0.9 7.0 6.0 17.0 0

44 .. 0.9 53.2 25.0 .. 5

83 .. 143 7.2 -9.0 18.5 17 30.3

89 100 528 15.3 4.5 26.4 23 14.7

81 94 1,241 11.3 7.6 75.9 194 25.2

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Benin Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 10.1 115 7.5 15.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.7 47.3 750 1,550

1990

2000

2012

.. 53 6.7 125 .. .. 181 .. 79 19 .. .. 0.3

7.0 55 6.0 119 19 66 147 21.5 70 37 22 62 1.6

.. 59 4.9 90 13 84 90 20.2 72 71 48 79 1.1

45 1.0 1.3 76 14 385 0.5 ..

.. 57 5 332 0.1 ..

51 1.3 1.3 66 9 285 0.2 57

2.0 9.0 2.2 35 12 53 19 27 14 .. ..

2.4 4.9 4.5 35 13 52 25 30 19 15.6 0.6

7.6 5.4 6.3 32 13 54 15 27 18 17.2 -1.4

.. .. 1.7 0.0 0.0 20.0 ..

32 .. 0.6 0.8 0.2 9.5 0

15 .. 1.0 83.7 3.8 .. 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

28 107 1.1 9.9 105 101 62 267

43 100 1.4 13.6 99 87 60 243

48 118 2.1 3.3 -10 172 159 511

2014

The Little Data Book

Bermuda High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

65 50 6.8 ..

Population growth (%) 0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. 104,590 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) .. 1990

2000

2012

.. 74 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 78 1.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. 97 79 104 ..

.. 79 1.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. 91 77 107 ..

10.0 .. .. .. .. 10.1 ..

10.0 0.0 .. .. .. .. 8.0 ..

10.0 0.0 .. .. .. .. 7.3 ..

1.6 0.0 6.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

3.5 9.3 -4.2 1 12 88 .. .. .. .. ..

5.5 -4.9 3.7 1 6 93 .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 1.9 0.0 .. ..

.. 61.7 .. 20.7 42.9 .. ..

.. 27.2 .. 139.5 91.3 .. 7

41 .. .. .. .. .. .. 42.2

22 100 .. .. .. .. 67 ..

17 62 .. .. .. 1,191 133 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Bhutan South Asia

Lower middle income

Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

742 38 1.8 4.6

Population growth (%) 1.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 1.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,420 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,200

1990

2000

2012

.. 52 5.6 105 .. .. 131 .. 93 24 .. .. 0.1

5.4 60 3.6 78 31 24 80 14.1 78 51 30 85 0.1

6.8 68 2.3 41 66 65 45 12.8 95 101 74 103 0.2

33 -0.3 0.4 98 47 .. 0.7 ..

.. .. .. 104 0.2 ..

31 -0.3 .. 86 35 .. 0.7 ..

300 10.9 5.7 35 25 40 27 31 30 17.0 -5.8

439 6.9 2.3 27 36 37 29 53 48 22.9 -2.4

1,780 9.4 1.5 16 44 40 35 53 56 22.9 0.5

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 77.1 ..

62 10.3 .. 0.0 0.4 62.0 0

32 .. .. 75.6 25.4 34.2 0

50 .. 84 .. -85.9 .. 1.6 46

63 100 212 .. 35.0 .. 1.1 53

90 134 1,459 17.8 10.0 18.1 9.6 161

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

Bolivia Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

10.5 1,099 23.3 51.2

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.7 15.6 2,220 4,880

1990

2000

2012

5.6 59 4.9 89 30 43 123 9.7 53 70 .. .. 0.1

0.8 63 4.1 85 53 69 78 5.9 84 96 78 97 0.4

2.1 67 3.3 72 61 71 41 4.5 84 92 77 99 0.3

628

569 0.5 0.7 88 46 746 1.5 623

.. 69 28 384 0.8 269

601 0.4 0.7 79 37 440 1.2 412

4.9 4.6 16.3 17 35 48 23 24 13 .. ..

8.4 2.5 5.2 15 30 55 18 27 18 18.4 -8.7

27.0 5.2 6.9 13 39 48 47 38 18 .. ..

.. .. 2.8 0.0 0.0 4.3 7

60 20.7 2.1 6.9 1.4 7.0 40

49 16.4 1.5 90.4 34.2 11.6 9

33 102 4.4 39.4 -100 5 27 545

36 100 5.9 39.8 -131 127 736 482

70 179 6.9 5.3 -125 1,111 1,060 659

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 3.8 51 18.2 37.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

-0.1 <2 4,750 9,650

1990

2000

2012

.. 67 1.7 36 .. 97 18 .. 52 .. .. .. ..

9.1 75 1.4 21 48 100 10 4.2 80 .. .. .. ..

6.7 76 1.3 15 46 100 7 1.5 94 .. .. .. ..

22 .. 97 .. 1,550 1.0 2,897

22 0.1 .. 98 95 1,133 6.1 1,986

22 0.0 1.0 100 95 1,848 8.1 3,189

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

5.5 5.5 28.8 11 23 66 29 76 21 37.1 0.7

17.5 -0.7 0.6 8 25 67 31 55 22 39.7 -1.2

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 54.0 ..

68 .. 3.6 2.4 1.1 52.3 2

37 .. 1.4 87.6 65.4 92.1 2

.. .. .. .. -1,025 .. .. 0

76 100 2.8 14.2 38 1.6 146 738

87 99 10.6 18.4 -5 1.8 350 571

Botswana Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 2.0 582 15.3 32.2

Population growth (%) 0.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 31.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,650 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,060 1990

2000

2012

.. 63 4.7 103 33 78 48 .. 87 89 40 108 4.3

.. 50 3.4 66 44 94 85 10.7 91 89 75 102 28.2

.. 47 2.7 44 53 95 53 11.2 94 95 .. .. 23.0

137 4.7 92 39 911 1.6 715

125 0.9 8.1 95 52 1,046 2.4 907

112 1.0 8.1 97 64 1,115 2.7 1,603

3.8 6.8 6.3 5 61 34 55 50 37 50.8 19.1

5.8 2.0 14.2 3 51 46 52 40 30 .. ..

14.5 4.2 1.4 3 35 62 44 50 34 35.7 -1.9

.. 6.6 4.1 0.0 0.0 32.0 ..

107 16.9 3.2 12.7 2.9 35.3 1

60 31.6 2.3 153.8 11.5 .. 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

98 98 553 4.3 17.9 85.6 96 145

82 100 458 2.0 21.3 26.2 57 31

96 85 2,488 0.8 20.0 18.2 293 74

The Little Data Book

2014

Brazil Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

198.7 8,515 2,311.1 2,291.0

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 0.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 11,630 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,530

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

2.2 67 2.8 82 59 70 62 5.3 78 92 .. .. ..

2.1 70 2.4 87 .. 96 33 3.7 99 .. .. .. ..

2.9 74 1.8 71 81 97 14 2.2 99 .. .. .. ..

5,748 .. 88 67 937 1.4 1,454

5,459 0.5 1.1 93 75 1,074 1.9 1,900

5,173 0.5 1.1 98 81 1,371 2.2 2,438

462 -4.3 2,735.5 8 39 53 8 7 20 22.8 -3.4

645 4.3 6.2 6 28 67 10 12 18 19.9 -1.8

2,253 0.9 5.3 5 26 68 13 14 18 25.0 -2.6

.. 3.6 6.3 0.0 0.0 9.7 6

152 35.1 1.8 13.3 2.9 6.0 19

108 54.6 1.5 125.0 49.8 13.5 10

12 66 120 22.6 -100 0.6 1.0 151

18 100 243 85.9 -500 1.6 32.8 231

21 129 440 15.5 -190 2.6 76.1 1,288

Brunei Darussalam High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

412 5.8 12.5 19.3

Population growth (%) 1.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 31,590 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 49,000 1990

2000

2012

.. 74 3.5 42 .. .. 12 .. 99 99 75 100 ..

.. 76 2.4 27 .. 99 10 .. 99 116 86 100 ..

.. 78 2.0 23 .. 100 8 .. 99 102 108 100 ..

4.1 0.9 .. .. 6,721 25.0 4,355

4.0 0.4 1.1 .. .. 7,187 19.7 7,577

3.8 0.4 1.1 .. .. 9,427 22.9 8,507

3.5 1.1 8.4 1 62 37 62 37 19 .. ..

6.0 2.8 29.0 1 64 35 67 36 13 .. ..

17.0 2.2 0.8 1 71 28 81 31 14 .. ..

.. .. 6.6 0.7 0.0 31.4 ..

.. .. 4.1 28.6 9.0 35.0 0

101 .. 2.4 113.9 60.3 82.3 13

91 .. .. .. 1.1 .. .. 3.9

83 100 .. .. 3.5 .. 61 ..

100 226 .. .. 1.8 .. 850 ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Bulgaria Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 7.3 111 50.0 112.9

Population growth (%) -0.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,840 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,450 1990

2000

2012

10.5 72 1.8 70 .. 99 22 .. 99 99 99 99 ..

6.5 72 1.3 44 63 100 21 1.6 89 97 93 98 ..

8.5 74 1.5 36 .. 100 12 .. 94 104 93 97 ..

33 35.7 100 99 3,236 8.7 4,759

34 -0.1 29.2 100 100 2,287 5.3 3,674

40 -1.5 29.1 99 100 2,615 6.0 4,864

20.7 -9.1 26.2 17 49 34 33 37 26 47.1 -5.0

12.9 5.7 6.6 13 26 61 50 56 18 32.9 -0.4

51.0 0.8 2.2 6 30 63 67 70 24 29.4 -2.0

.. .. 3.7 0.0 0.0 91.6 ..

32 4.8 2.7 9.2 5.4 92.1 3

18 13.1 1.5 148.1 55.1 98.6 8

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

49 .. 10.9 19.4 -356 .. 0.0 ..

88 100 12.0 18.2 -83 58 1.0 ..

117 107 50.8 13.0 -50 1,449 2.1 ..

2014

The Little Data Book

Burkina Faso Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 16.5 274 11.0 24.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.9 44.6 670 1,480

1990

2000

2012

.. 49 7.0 147 8 42 202 29.6 79 19 7 .. 3.3

7.0 50 6.6 139 12 31 186 33.7 48 25 10 70 2.5

6.7 56 5.7 115 16 66 102 26.2 87 58 26 91 1.0

56 1.0 7.9 82 19 .. 0.11 ..

3.0 44 8 .. 0.07 ..

62 0.9 7.9 60 12 .. 0.09 ..

3.1 -0.6 1.8 29 21 50 11 24 19 .. ..

2.6 1.8 -1.7 29 25 46 9 25 17 11.7 -4.6

10.7 9.5 1.9 35 26 38 27 34 28 18.2 -3.2

.. .. 2.3 0.0 0.0 16.6 ..

40 .. 1.2 0.2 0.1 13.0 3

13 .. 1.4 60.6 3.7 20.6 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

22 119 0.8 9.4 -150 140 0.5 327

31 100 1.4 18.8 -125 67 23.2 180

51 127 2.5 2.5 -125 120 40.1 1,159

The Little Data Book

2014

Burundi Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 9.8 28 2.4 5.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

3.2 81.3 240 550

1990

2000

2012

7.9 47 7.5 49 .. .. 164 .. 74 41 5 79 1.7

5.1 48 7.1 41 16 25 150 38.9 72 24 10 79 3.3

9.0 54 6.1 30 22 60 104 29.1 93 62 28 93 1.3

2.9 .. 69 42 .. 0.05 ..

2.0 3.7 2.9 72 44 .. 0.05 ..

1.7 1.4 2.9 75 47 .. 0.03 ..

1,132 3.5 6.0 56 19 25 8 28 15 18.2 -2.3

870 -0.9 38.9 48 17 35 6 16 3 15.8 -2.4

2,472 4.0 15.4 41 17 43 9 37 28 .. ..

.. .. 3.5 0.0 0.0 .. 0

13 .. 4.9 0.2 0.1 7.0 0

5 .. 2.4 22.8 1.2 .. 3

27 128 907 43.4 -250 .. 1.3 263

23 100 1,126 40.9 113 .. 11.7 93

37 149 663 8.5 -20 46.4 0.6 523

Cabo Verde Sub-Saharan Africa Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 494 4.0 1.9 2.4

Population growth (%) 0.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 21.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,830 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,930 1990

2000

2012

.. 66 5.3 109 24 .. 62 .. 79 56 20 99 0.4

4.5 70 3.7 99 53 89 38 .. 86 106 67 99 0.6

.. 75 2.3 71 .. .. 22 .. 96 99 93 104 0.2

578 .. .. .. 83 0.3 ..

821 -3.6 7.3 83 44 .. 0.4 ..

848 -0.4 7.3 89 65 .. 0.7 ..

359 0.7 19.8 12 26 62 15 59 .. .. ..

605 14.3 -9.4 11 19 69 24 54 .. .. ..

1,827 2.5 3.4 8 18 74 32 53 48 22.3 -9.0

.. .. 0.8 0.0 0.0 78.0 ..

.. .. 1.1 4.5 1.8 69.0 1

10 .. 0.5 86.0 34.7 .. 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

40 100 134 9.1 -6.4 59 0.3 105

40 100 320 10.7 -10.9 87 33.4 94

45 109 1,261 4.6 -17.2 167 74.1 246

The Little Data Book

2014

Cambodia East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 14.9 181 13.0 34.6

Population growth (%) 1.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 18.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 880 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,330 1990

2000

2012

.. 55 5.6 75 .. .. 116 .. 34 .. 28 .. 0.1

6.9 62 3.8 49 24 32 111 39.5 65 51 17 82 1.5

7.9 71 2.9 44 51 74 40 29.0 93 98 .. .. 0.8

129 .. 22 3 .. 0.05 ..

115 1.1 .. 42 16 279 0.16 33

100 1.3 1.8 71 37 365 0.29 164

2.5 .. .. 47 13 40 16 33 12 .. ..

3.7 8.8 -3.2 38 23 39 50 62 18 10.3 -3.4

14.0 7.3 1.4 36 24 40 54 60 17 13.2 -4.4

.. .. 1.8 0.0 0.0 7.5 ..

94 .. 2.2 1.1 0.0 6.3 0

104 .. 1.5 128.5 4.9 .. 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

30 .. 1.8 4.1 409 9 33 41

91 100 2.6 1.7 -73 121 149 396

137 75 5.7 1.5 -175 256 1,557 807

2014

The Little Data Book

Cameroon Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 21.7 475 25.3 49.3

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.5 9.6 1,170 2,270

1990

2000

2012

.. 54 6.4 183 16 64 135 18.0 56 56 25 82 0.5

6.5 52 5.6 156 26 60 150 15.1 49 49 27 85 5.1

6.7 55 4.9 116 23 64 95 15.1 82 73 50 87 4.5

243 0.1 51 40 413 0.1 194

221 0.9 0.4 62 42 396 0.2 171

197 1.0 0.4 74 45 318 0.4 256

11.2 -6.1 1.6 25 29 46 20 17 18 14.3 -5.6

9.3 4.2 2.8 22 36 42 29 25 17 14.1 0.1

25.3 4.6 2.8 .. .. .. 29 32 19 .. ..

.. .. 1.5 0.0 0.0 10.5 3

45 .. 1.3 0.6 0.3 8.0 1

15 .. 1.4 60.4 5.7 10.1 4

31 81 6.6 20.5 -80.0 23 -113 444

36 100 10.6 20.8 -80.0 30 159 377

46 157 3.7 3.1 -50.0 210 526 596

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Canada High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

34.8 9,985 1,792.3 1,469.0

Population growth (%) 1.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 51,570 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 42,270

1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.8 24 .. .. 8 .. 89 .. 99 100 ..

7.2 79 1.5 17 74 98 6 .. 96 97 102 101 ..

.. 81 1.6 14 .. 100 5 .. 98 .. 102 99 ..

3,101 .. 100 100 7,505 16.2 16,109

3,101 3,101 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 100 100 100 100 8,172 7,270 17.4 14.7 16,991 16,473

583 0.2 3.2 3 31 66 26 26 21 20.9 -5.1

725 5.2 4.1 2 33 65 46 40 20 21.4 2.3

1,780 1.7 1.7 .. .. .. 30 32 23 17.2 -1.3

.. 41.5 2.0 2.1 0.4 35.0 14

3 116.1 1.1 28.4 51.3 39.9 19

5 113.3 1.3 80.1 86.8 .. 12

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

43 .. .. .. 699 .. 7.6 ..

72 100 .. .. 1,029 .. 66.1 ..

52 119 .. .. 1,100 1,206 43.1 ..

2014

The Little Data Book

Cayman Islands High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

58 264 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.7 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 104 95 92 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

124 .. .. 96 .. 10.1 ..

124 0.0 .. 93 96 .. 10.9 ..

127 0.0 .. 96 96 .. 10.6 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 25.7 .. .. ..

.. .. .. 171.7 74.1 97.9 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 0.0 3.0

.. 100 .. .. .. .. 7.6 ..

.. 83 .. .. .. .. 4.2 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

Central African Republic Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 4.5 623 2.3 4.9

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

2.0 62.8 510 1,080

1990

2000

2012

2.0 46 5.8 149 .. .. 171 .. 82 30 11 59 ..

5.2 44 5.4 127 28 44 164 21.8 36 .. 12 .. ..

3.4 49 4.5 98 15 54 129 28.0 49 45 18 70 ..

232 .. 59 15 .. 0.07 ..

229 0.1 0.0 62 17 .. 0.07 ..

226 0.1 0.0 68 22 .. 0.06 ..

1,441 -2.1 1.8 49 20 30 17 26 13 .. ..

915 -2.5 8.5 52 15 33 20 25 11 .. ..

2,184 6.9 -0.1 54 14 32 12 22 15 11.0 0.7

.. .. 1.6 0.0 0.0 .. 1

22 .. 1.1 0.1 0.1 2.7 0

22 .. 2.6 25.3 3.0 6.8 0

19 238 699 13.2 37.4 0.1 0.7 249

30 100 872 .. -45.0 .. 0.9 75

24 69 552 .. 10.0 .. 71.2 227

Chad Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 12.4 1,284 9.6 20.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.0 61.9 770 1,620

1990

2000

2012

.. 46 7.3 218 .. .. 209 .. 32 17 7 42 1.7

6.3 47 7.4 212 8 16 189 29.4 28 22 11 56 3.8

.. 51 6.4 152 5 23 150 .. 64 35 23 70 2.7

131

114 0.7 2.4 51 12 .. 0.04 ..

.. 40 8 .. 0.02 ..

123 0.6 2.4 45 10 .. 0.02 ..

1.7 -4.2 8.0 29 18 53 13 28 7 .. ..

1.4 -0.9 5.3 42 11 46 17 35 23 .. ..

12.9 8.9 5.3 56 13 31 29 39 27 .. ..

.. .. 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 ..

64 .. 1.9 0.1 0.0 1.0 ..

62 .. 2.0 35.4 2.1 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

27 112 0.5 4.3 -10 0.8 9 311

36 100 1.1 .. 219 .. 115 131

50 221 1.8 .. -120 .. 323 479

The Little Data Book

2014

Channel Islands High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

161 190 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.5 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.5 17 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 78 1.4 13 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 80 1.5 8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

8.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

8.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

6.4 5.8 3.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 2.1 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 4.6 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 3.7 .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

Chile High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

17.5 756 249.9 357.2

Population growth (%) 0.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 14,310 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,450 1990

2000

2012

3.6 74 2.6 66 56 99 19 .. 97 .. 78 101 0.1

3.7 77 2.1 64 61 100 11 0.7 97 98 82 100 0.4

4.3 80 1.8 55 58 100 9 0.5 90 97 89 100 0.4

153 2.3 90 85 1,060 2.6 1,243

158 -0.4 1.3 95 92 1,629 3.8 2,481

163 -0.2 1.3 99 99 1,874 4.2 3,568

32 3.7 22.5 9 41 50 34 31 25 .. ..

79 4.5 10.3 6 32 62 29 29 23 20.5 -0.6

270 5.6 1.8 4 36 61 34 34 25 22.7 1.3

.. 43.1 3.3 0.1 0.0 13.8 5

27 76.1 2.7 22.0 16.6 19.0 3

6 116.1 2.0 138.2 61.4 23.8 5

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

51 114 .. .. 90.0 0.4 0.7 104

48 100 .. .. 30.0 13.3 4.9 49

59 182 .. .. 30.0 4.4 30.3 126

The Little Data Book

2014

China East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) 1,350.7 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 9,600 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 7,731.3 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 12,205.8

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990 2000

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years)c Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

0.5 11.8 5,720 9,040 2012

8.0 69 2.5 13 85 94 54 12.6 98 106 38 85 ..

6.4 72 1.5 7 84 97 37 7.4 84 .. 58 98 ..

4.7 75 1.7 9 88 100 14 3.4 99 .. 89 101 ..

1,571 17.8 67 24 767 2.2 511

1,770 -1.2 18.7 80 45 920 2.7 993

2,096 -1.6 19.7 92 65 2,029 6.2 3,298

357 3.8 5.8 27 41 32 16 13 36 .. ..

1,198 8.4 2.1 15 46 39 23 21 35 .. ..

8,227 7.8 1.8 10 45 45 27 25 49 11.6 ..

.. 0.5 2.6 0.0 0.0 .. 6

2014

The Little Data Book

48 48.5 1.9d 6.7 1.8 43.5 19

32 40 102 100 55 146 11.7 9.1 -824 -2,298 0.2 4.8 3 38 2.0 1.7

33 44.9 2.0d 80.8 42.3 63.7 26

47 72 754 3.3 -1,500 39.2 253 -0.2

Colombia Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

47.7 1,142 334.8 476.4

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.3 8.2 7,020 9,990

1990

2000

2012

3.6 68 3.1 83 66 94 35 8.8 82 74 52 108 0.1

1.9 71 2.6 94 77 86 25 4.9 88 95 72 104 0.6

3.0 74 2.3 69 79 99 18 3.4 94 105 93 103 0.5

625

604 0.2 0.6 91 80 671 1.6 1,123

.. 88 69 727 1.7 866

615 0.2 0.6 90 75 647 1.5 840

40 6.0 26.1 17 38 45 21 15 19 .. ..

100 4.4 31.8 9 29 62 16 17 15 22.8 -5.0

370 4.2 2.6 7 38 56 18 20 23 23.4 -1.1

.. 3.5 2.2 0.0 0.0 11.9 5

60 9.6 3.0 5.7 2.2 14.4 8

15 70.9 3.3 102.9 49.0 .. 5

31 81 17.4 43.3 -250 0.5 0.5 89

25 100 33.2 29.7 -120 1.6 2.4 186

32 151 79.1 22.0 -120 4.0 15.6 764

The Little Data Book

2014

Comoros Sub-Saharan Africa Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 718 1.9 605.2 867.2

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.4 46.1 840 1,210

1990

2000

2012

.. 56 5.6 73 .. .. 124 16.2 87 44 24 .. 0.1

2.6 58 5.3 65 26 62 99 25.0 70 53 32 84 0.1

.. 61 4.8 51 19 82 78 .. 85 .. 73 93 2.1

120 .. 87 18 43 0.2 ..

80 4.0 0.8 92 28 .. 0.2 ..

26 9.3 0.8 95 35 .. 0.2 ..

250 5.1 2.2 41 8 50 14 37 20 .. ..

202 1.4 3.4 49 12 40 17 33 10 .. ..

596 3.0 2.6 46 12 42 15 52 12 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 69.3 ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.3 77.0 0

15 .. .. 39.5 6.0 .. 7

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

28 86 185 2.9 -3.0 9.9 0.4 44.9

28 100 227 4.8 -10.0 .. 0.1 18.7

55 80 251 3.8 -10.0 .. 17.0 68.7

2014

The Little Data Book

Congo, Dem. Rep. Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 65.7 2,345 15.4 25.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 47 7.1 137 8 .. 171 .. 38 52 23 70 1.3

.. 46 7.1 131 31 61 171 33.6 46 35 .. .. 1.5

5.5 50 6.0 135 17 80 146 24.2 73 73 43 80 1.1

1,604 .. 43 17 338 0.12 130

1,572 0.2 0.1 44 23 355 0.04 97

1,538 0.2 0.1 46 31 383 0.05 105

9.3 -6.6 109.0 31 29 40 30 29 9 10.1 -6.5

4.3 -6.9 515.8 50 20 30 22 21 1 3.7 -4.2

17.2 7.2 2.3 45 22 33 55 67 27 23.4 3.8

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

166 .. 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 ..

31 .. 1.8 30.6 1.7 .. ..

43 86 10.3 .. 1,202 .. -14 896

35 100 11.8 .. -242 .. 72 177

72 143 5.7 3.2 -75 12.2 2,892 2,859

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2.7 87.7 230 390

The Little Data Book

2014

Congo, Rep. Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 4.3 342 11.1 15.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.6 54.1 2,550 3,450

1990

2000

2012

.. 55 5.3 132 .. .. 100 .. 75 61 49 89 4.4

.. 52 5.1 136 .. .. 118 .. 34 57 36 85 4.9

.. 58 5.0 127 45 94 96 .. 80 73 54 100 2.8

227

224 0.1 0.0 75 15 393 0.5 172

.. .. .. 325 0.5 172

226 0.1 0.0 69 13 260 0.3 96

2.8 1.0 -1.0 13 41 46 52 19 16 .. ..

3.2 7.6 47.0 5 72 23 80 44 23 32.3 -1.3

13.7 3.8 -1.2 3 77 20 87 35 25 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 9.7 5

37 .. 1.4 2.2 0.0 10.0 ..

101 .. 1.1 98.8 6.1 7.1 4

57 63 4.9 34.6 15.5 4.4 23 217

92 100 4.9 1.7 -13.3 10.4 166 32

118 221 2.8 .. -45.4 .. 2,758 139

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

Costa Rica Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

4.8 51 42.4 60.1

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 3.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 8,820 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,500 1990

2000

2012

3.8 76 3.2 96 75 98 17 2.5 90 75 43 100 0.1

4.0 78 2.4 81 80 98 13 .. 82 87 61 101 0.2

3.9 80 1.8 61 82 99 10 1.1 90 95 104 102 0.3

26 .. 93 88 545 1.0 1,086

24 0.8 2.4 95 91 731 1.4 1,519

26 -0.9 2.4 97 94 983 1.7 1,844

7.4 3.9 17.1 12 30 58 30 36 18 .. ..

15.9 1.8 7.0 9 32 58 49 46 17 .. ..

45.1 5.1 4.0 6 25 69 38 42 21 24.3 -3.5

.. 5.5 .. 0.0 0.0 15.3 ..

77 18.3 .. 5.4 5.8 22.0 52

24 4.5 .. 111.9 47.5 26.0 40

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

46 75 3.8 24.5 62.4 12 163 227

77 100 4.7 8.2 84.0 136 409 10

64 78 14.5 17.6 64.3 562 2,636 33

The Little Data Book

2014

Côte d’Ivoire Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 19.8 322 24.2 38.2

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.3 23.8 1,220 1,920

1990

2000

2012

7.1 53 6.4 149 .. .. 152 .. 56 42 .. .. 2.3

5.0 46 5.4 126 15 63 145 18.2 68 45 24 69 6.6

5.6 50 4.9 130 18 59 108 29.4 85 61 .. .. 3.2

102

104 -0.2 1.8 80 22 579 0.3 212

1.4 76 15 357 0.5 158

103 -0.1 1.8 78 18 417 0.4 177

10.8 -1.1 -4.5 32 23 44 32 27 7 .. ..

10.4 -3.7 -0.4 24 25 51 40 33 11 15.6 -2.4

24.7 9.5 1.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. 17.8 -3.1

.. 5.1 1.3 0.0 0.0 8.7 ..

62 11.4 1.6 2.9 0.2 10.0 3

8 31.7 1.7 91.2 2.4 7.9 15

48 143 17.3 35.4 375 44 48 686

61 100 12.2 22.7 -420 119 235 351

90 144 9.9 5.9 50 373 478 2,636

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

Croatia High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

4.3 57 57.6 86.2

Population growth (%) -0.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,490 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,200 1990

2000

2012

10.3 72 1.6 19 .. 100 13 .. 90 .. 79 102 ..

8.3 73 1.4 16 69 100 8 .. 93 93 86 101 ..

8.1 77 1.5 13 .. 100 5 .. 95 94 98 103 ..

19 .. 98 98 1,888 3.8 2,965

19 -0.2 .. 98 98 1,760 4.4 2,856

19 -0.2 1.7 99 98 1,971 4.7 3,901

24.8 .. .. 11 36 53 78 86 12 33.0 -4.6

21.5 3.8 4.6 6 29 65 42 45 19 35.7 -5.3

59.2 -2.0 2.0 5 26 69 43 43 19 33.2 -4.7

.. .. 7.6 0.0 0.0 .. 6

29 12.7 3.1 23.1 6.6 84.6 9

8 36.4 1.7 115.4 63.0 91.1 10

88 .. .. .. -93.4 230 0.0 0

57 100 .. .. -30.0 641 1.1 66

56 98 .. .. -20.0 1,437 1.4 151

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Cuba Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

11.3 110 66.4 ..

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.0 .. 5,890 ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.8 76 .. 100 13 .. 94 94 89 105 0.1

.. 77 1.6 57 73 100 8 3.4 94 96 82 100 0.1

.. 79 1.5 43 74 100 6 .. 99 96 90 100 0.1

21 .. .. 81 1,669 3.1 1,212

24 -1.7 19.8 91 87 1,154 2.3 1,137

29 -1.7 19.8 94 93 992 3.4 1,327

28.6 -2.9 5.3 14 19 67 30 41 25 .. ..

30.6 5.9 1.7 8 28 64 14 17 13 .. ..

68.2 2.7 3.3 5 21 74 20 19 12 .. ..

.. .. 6.4 0.0 0.0 50.5 ..

.. .. 3.5 0.1 0.5 49.0 21

.. .. 3.3 14.9 25.6 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

34 .. .. .. -114 .. .. 51.8

21 100 .. .. -143 .. .. 44.0

30 145 .. .. -140 .. .. 87.9

2014

The Little Data Book

Curaçao High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

152 444 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.0 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. 52 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 39 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 77 2.2 28 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -11.5 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -6.1 .. .. ..

.. 100 .. .. 14.1 30.4 56.9 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Cyprus High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

1.1 9.3 22.8 26.1

Population growth (%) 1.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 26,110 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 29,840 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 2.4 28 .. .. 11 .. 77 79 64 101 ..

.. 78 1.7 10 .. 99 7 .. 86 98 93 101 ..

.. 80 1.5 5 .. .. 3 .. 86 102 93 100 ..

1.6 29.0 100 100 1,781 6.1 2,430

1.7 -0.6 24.9 100 100 2,265 7.3 3,373

1.7 -0.1 23.6 100 100 2,121 7.0 4,271

5.6 7.4 5.4 7 26 67 52 57 27 .. ..

9.3 5.0 3.8 4 19 77 55 55 18 .. ..

22.8 -2.4 1.6 .. .. .. 40 47 18 39.1 -6.3

.. 22.4 7.4 0.4 0.0 59.6 4

.. 46.7 3.0 23.1 15.3 61.0 2

8 8.8 2.1 98.4 61.0 65.8 13

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

63 .. .. .. 43.2 79 127 38.4

51 100 .. .. 61.8 64 855 ..

40 94 .. .. 35.0 112 1,247 ..

2014

The Little Data Book

Czech Republic High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

10.5 79 190.5 267.9

Population growth (%) 0.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 18,130 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,480 1990

2000

2012

10.4 71 1.9 45 78 100 15 0.9 98 98 91 94 ..

.. 75 1.2 13 .. 100 7 2.1 98 99 89 101 ..

.. 78 1.5 5 .. 100 4 .. 98 102 97 100 ..

26 .. 100 100 4,797 13.5 5,600

26 0.0 13.3 100 100 3,997 12.2 5,704

27 -0.1 12.9 100 100 4,074 10.7 6,289

39.1 -11.6 36.2 8 40 52 39 37 23 33.6 0.1

58.8 4.2 1.4 4 38 59 61 63 30 29.4 -3.5

196.4 -1.0 1.6 2 37 60 78 72 23 29.2 -4.4

.. .. 2.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 4

40 18.7 2.0 42.4 9.8 100.0 8

20 18.9 1.1 126.8 75.0 .. 16

75 .. .. .. 30 138 0.7 ..

104 100 .. .. 67 297 5.0 ..

151 101 .. .. 200 2,026 10.6 ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Denmark High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

5.6 43 334.8 246.4

Population growth (%) 0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 59,870 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 44,070

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.7 9 78 .. 9 .. 84 95 110 101 ..

.. 77 1.8 7 .. .. 6 .. 99 100 127 102 ..

.. 80 1.7 5 .. .. 4 .. 90 99 120 101 ..

4.5 18.9 100 100 3,377 9.7 5,945

4.9 -0.9 11.4 100 100 3,490 8.9 6,482

5.5 -1.1 11.0 100 100 3,048 8.3 6,122

136 1.6 2.8 4 26 71 37 33 20 .. ..

160 3.5 3.0 3 27 71 47 40 21 35.3 1.6

315 -0.4 2.3 1 22 77 55 50 17 40.5 -2.0

.. 28.8 2.0 2.9 0.1 100.0 16

7 67.3 1.5 63.0 39.2 100.0 21

6 71.3 1.4 117.6 93.0 100.0 14

52 .. .. .. 65.5 464 1.1 ..

60 100 .. .. 46.3 667 36.0 ..

63 100 .. .. 75.0 1,257 1.3 ..

Djibouti Middle East & North Africa Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

860 23 .. ..

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.5 18.8 .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 57 6.1 68 .. .. 119 20.2 85 28 10 72 0.1

6.0 57 4.5 28 9 61 108 25.4 50 26 14 71 2.1

.. 61 3.5 19 23 93 81 29.8 83 52 46 83 1.2

56 0.0 6.3 92 61 .. 0.6 ..

.. 77 62 220 0.7 ..

56 0.0 6.3 82 62 .. 0.6 ..

452 -4.3 6.8 3 22 75 54 78 14 .. ..

551 0.4 2.4 4 15 81 35 50 9 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 6.9 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. 4.7 0.0 0.2 45.0 ..

17 .. .. 24.7 8.3 .. 0

53 .. 155 4.7 -15.0 13.1 2 207

43 100 299 6.9 -18.2 12.3 3 72

.. 82 808 8.8 -16.0 33.3 110 147

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Dominica Latin America & Caribbean Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

72 750 461.6 859.0

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,440 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,980 1990

2000

2012

.. 74 2.5 .. .. .. 17 .. 88 101 70 102 ..

.. 77 1.9 .. 50 100 16 .. 99 119 106 106 ..

.. .. .. .. .. 100 13 .. 99 104 97 103 ..

500 .. .. .. 298 0.8 ..

473 0.6 .. 94 81 .. 1.5 ..

444 0.6 .. .. .. .. 1.9 ..

166 5.3 3.0 25 19 56 55 81 41 .. ..

324 -5.6 28.4 14 19 67 45 56 21 24.4 -5.4

480 -1.7 0.8 15 16 69 40 51 22 27.0 -11.9

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 45.6 2

.. .. .. 1.7 8.8 50.0 7

12 .. .. 152.5 55.2 81.9 9

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

104 .. 91 6.6 .. 13.9 12.9 19.6

62 100 183 7.4 .. 16.3 17.6 15.2

49 103 284 10.0 .. 23.2 19.6 25.7

2014

The Little Data Book

Dominican Republic Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

10.3 49 56.3 99.3

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.3 2.2 5,470 9,660

1990

2000

2012

4.2 68 3.5 113 56 92 60 8.4 70 .. .. .. 0.5

3.7 71 2.9 110 65 98 40 3.5 85 77 59 104 1.3

4.7 73 2.5 100 73 98 27 3.4 79 90 76 99 0.7

20 0.0 16.6 81 82 727 2.1 893

.. 89 73 563 1.3 385

20 0.0 16.6 86 77 866 2.3 722

7.1 -5.5 50.5 15 34 60 34 44 25 .. ..

24.0 5.7 6.9 7 36 57 37 46 23 .. ..

59.0 3.9 5.2 6 32 62 25 34 16 14.4 -2.9

.. .. 0.7 0.0 0.0 44.7 ..

77 .. 1.0 8.1 3.7 49.0 1

19 .. 0.6 86.9 45.0 .. 3

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

73 96 4.5 12.5 -129 0.3 133 102

63 100 4.7 5.7 -148 1.8 953 56

45 91 16.9 14.0 -140 3.6 3,857 261

The Little Data Book

2014

Ecuador Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

15.5 256 80.1 147.0

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.6 4.6 5,170 9,490

1990

2000

2012

.. 69 3.8 87 53 .. 56 .. 60 96 59 100 0.2

3.0 73 3.1 85 66 99 34 6.2 99 98 59 100 0.6

4.3 76 2.6 77 .. .. 23 .. 94 111 87 101 0.6

138

97 1.8 3.5 86 83 849 2.2 1,192

.. 74 57 577 1.7 486

118 1.5 3.5 80 70 624 1.7 642

15.2 3.7 5.8 21 30 49 23 22 24 9.8 2.0

18.3 1.1 -4.7 16 36 48 32 27 21 .. ..

84.0 5.1 4.1 10 37 53 31 33 28 .. ..

.. 0.4 1.3 0.0 0.0 13.4 0

92 3.8 1.5 3.8 1.5 19.0 6

56 7.0 2.8 106.2 35.1 14.8 2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

30 114 12.2 33.2 -17.7 0.1 126 159

47 100 13.3 30.6 -43.5 1.3 -23 146

58 135 16.9 9.8 -30.0 2.5 591 149

2014

The Little Data Book

Egypt, Arab Rep. Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

80.7 1,001 240.3 520.7

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.7 <2 2,980 6,450

1990

2000

2012

8.7 65 4.4 77 48 37 86 10.5 86 .. 73 81 0.1

9.0 69 3.3 55 56 61 45 4.3 98 97 86 92 0.1

9.2 71 2.8 43 60 79 21 6.8 93 107 86 97 0.1

440 .. 93 72 574 1.3 675

590 706 -3.0 -1.7 3,794.4 3,794.4 96 99 86 96 615 978 2.1 2.6 1,017 1,743

43 5.7 18.4 19 29 52 20 33 29 23.0 -2.0

100 5.4 4.9 17 33 50 16 23 20 24.3 -6.7

263 2.2 12.4 14 39 46 17 26 16 21.5 -10.6

.. 4.1 4.7 0.0 0.0 72.0 ..

37 28.8 3.2 2.1 0.6 78.0 0

8 22.1 1.7 119.9 44.1 92.2 1

37 101 33.0 28.6 -1,109 4.3 0.7 6.1

20 100 29.2 9.8 -371 2.9 1.2 1.4

38 156 40.0 6.6 -216 19.2 2.8 1.8

The Little Data Book

2014

El Salvador Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

6.3 21 22.6 42.3

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.7 9.0 3,590 6,720

1990

2000

2012

2.6 66 4.0 122 53 87 59 7.2 98 63 38 102 0.3

2.3 70 2.9 100 67 92 32 6.1 97 83 54 97 0.8

3.7 72 2.2 76 73 96 16 6.6 93 101 69 97 0.6

3.8

2.8 1.5 7.8 90 70 690 1.0 830

4.1 75 50 462 0.5 347

3.3 1.3 7.8 84 61 666 1.0 608

4.8 4.8 4.7 17 27 55 19 31 14 .. ..

13.1 2.2 3.1 10 31 58 27 42 17 16.0 -4.7

23.9 1.9 1.2 12 27 61 28 46 14 20.4 -2.2

.. .. 4.2 0.0 0.0 14.4 ..

115 15.5 1.3 12.5 1.2 19.8 3

17 45.0 1.0 137.3 25.5 53.1 5

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

38 84 2.2 21.7 -255 0.4 2 347

60 100 4.5 9.9 -356 1.8 173 180

65 90 13.3 18.7 -225 3.9 467 230

2014

The Little Data Book

Equatorial Guinea High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

736 28 10.0 13.7

Population growth (%) 2.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,560 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,570 1990

2000

2012

.. 47 5.9 134 .. .. 182 .. 88 .. 42 82 0.8

.. 48 5.8 131 10 65 143 15.7 51 48 31 72 3.3

.. 53 4.9 113 .. .. 100 .. 51 55 .. .. 6.2

16 0.7 0.1 .. .. .. 6.7 ..

.. .. .. .. 0.3 ..

17 0.7 0.1 51 89 .. 0.9 ..

0.1 3.3 -2.5 62 11 28 32 70 17 .. ..

1.2 12.5 46.6 10 87 3 99 86 72 .. ..

17.7 2.5 11.1 .. .. .. 84 61 51 48.4 -9.4

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 1.0 0.1 .. ..

135 .. 3.6 68.1 13.9 .. ..

95 38 .. .. 15.0 1.3 11 60.2

125 100 .. .. 25.0 .. 154 21.3

121 245 .. .. 20.0 .. 2,115 14.2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Eritrea Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 6.1 118 2.8 3.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.3 .. 450 550

1990

2000

2012

.. 48 6.5 119 .. .. 150 36.9 34 .. 13 82 1.2

.. 56 5.9 98 8 28 89 34.5 76 32 22 79 2.2

.. 62 4.8 65 .. .. 52 .. 99 31 30 82 0.7

15 0.3 20.8 .. .. 129 0.09 49

.. 43 9 263 .. 37

16 0.3 14.8 54 11 180 0.15 44

477 13.5 -1.4 31 12 57 11 45 8 .. ..

706 -3.1 25.0 13 20 66 10 58 22 .. ..

3,092 7.0 10.8 15 22 63 14 23 10 .. ..

.. .. 22.0 0.0 0.0 19.4 ..

.. .. 32.7 0.0 0.1 22.0 0

84 .. .. 5.0 0.8 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

77 99 .. .. -359 .. .. 5

72 100 330 4.3 229 3.3 27.9 177

46 99 994 .. 55 .. 73.7 134

2014

The Little Data Book

Estonia High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

1.3 45 21.6 31.0

Population growth (%) -0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 16,270 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,280 1990

2000

2012

6.4 69 2.1 46 .. 99 20 .. 0 .. 105 103 ..

6.6 70 1.4 25 .. 100 11 .. 93 94 93 100 ..

.. 76 1.6 17 .. 100 4 .. 94 96 109 100 ..

21 .. 99 95 6,316 15.0 5,890

22 -0.7 11.5 99 95 3,418 11.0 4,596

22 0.1 14.1 99 95 4,304 13.7 6,279

1.7 .. .. .. .. .. 66 70 28 .. ..

5.7 9.7 4.8 5 28 68 85 88 28 29.4 0.2

22.4 3.9 3.3 4 29 67 91 90 28 32.9 1.0

.. .. 0.8 0.0 0.0 51.8 ..

72 32.5 1.4 40.8 28.6 20.0 30

7 10.4 1.9 160.4 79.0 18.2 11

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. -112 .. 82 ..

157 100 .. .. -14 4 387 ..

151 94 .. .. 0 401 1,648 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 91.7 1,104 34.7 101.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.6 30.7 380 1,110

1990

2000

2012

.. 47 7.2 118 5 .. 204 43.3 38 23 14 69 1.3

9.2 52 6.5 110 8 6 146 42.0 33 22 14 65 3.7

8.0 63 4.6 78 29 10 68 29.2 66 .. .. .. 1.3

167

122 1.1 4.6 52 24 381 0.07 52

.. 13 2 411 0.06 23

137 1.0 4.6 29 8 382 0.09 23

12.1 2.7 3.3 54 11 35 6 9 13 12.4 -6.6

8.1 6.1 5.8 49 12 39 12 24 23 12.0 -4.3

41.6 8.5 34.2 49 10 41 14 32 35 11.1 -1.4

.. .. 6.5 0.0 0.0 15.0 ..

46 .. 7.7 0.0 0.0 12.0 0

15 .. 0.9 22.4 1.5 13.7 2

11 125 8.6 39.0 1,295 5 0 1.0

22 100 5.5 13.7 -83 53 135 0.7

36 131 10.5 7.2 -60 624 279 3.3

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

2014

The Little Data Book

Faeroe Islands High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

50 1.4 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

-0.1 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 77 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 79 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 82 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1.0 .. .. .. .. 13.0 ..

1.0 0.0 .. .. .. .. 15.3 ..

1.0 0.0 .. .. .. .. 14.3 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,062 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2,198 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. 0

.. .. .. 36.5 32.9 .. 0

.. .. .. 118.6 85.3 .. 1

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

95 100 .. .. .. 43 .. ..

70 104 .. .. .. 158 .. ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Fiji East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 875 18 3.6 4.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.8 5.9 4,110 4,690

1990

2000

2012

.. 66 3.4 63 .. .. 31 6.9 84 105 77 98 0.1

4.1 68 3.1 43 44 99 24 5.3 81 95 78 103 0.1

6.2 70 2.6 43 32 100 22 .. 99 103 90 104 0.2

10 .. 85 57 392 1.1 ..

10 -0.3 0.3 91 74 .. 1.1 ..

10 -0.3 0.3 96 87 .. 1.5 ..

1,337 5.8 6.7 20 24 56 62 67 14 26.8 0.9

1,684 -1.7 -4.7 17 22 61 65 70 17 .. ..

3,908 2.3 1.6 13 19 68 62 65 .. .. ..

.. .. 2.3 0.0 0.0 44.5 12

45 14.5 1.9 6.8 1.5 49.0 0

59 11.6 1.5 98.2 33.7 .. 2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

94 142 308 9.1 -35.8 22 92 50

84 100 182 2.4 -61.8 44 1 29

87 108 732 1.3 -28.7 191 267 107

2014

The Little Data Book

Finland High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

5.4 338 251.7 212.0

Population growth (%) 0.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 46,490 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 39,150 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.8 12 77 100 7 .. 97 102 115 109 ..

9.6 77 1.7 10 .. 100 4 .. 96 96 125 105 ..

.. 81 1.8 9 .. .. 3 .. 97 97 107 102 ..

219 2.2 100 100 5,692 10.4 12,486

225 222 -0.3 0.1 2.1 1.5 100 100 100 100 6,227 6,183 10.1 11.5 15,304 15,738

139 0.5 5.4 6 33 61 23 24 28 .. ..

122 5.3 2.6 3 34 62 44 34 21 41.1 6.8

248 -0.8 2.9 3 26 71 41 41 20 38.4 -0.5

.. 16.3 1.5 5.2 0.4 61.0 8

31 241.1 1.3 72.0 37.2 62.0 27

14 64.1 1.5 172.3 91.0 65.8 9

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

39 .. .. .. 47.2 63 0.8 ..

66 100 .. .. 31.9 473 9.1 ..

60 87 .. .. 50.0 866 4.3 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

France High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

65.7 549 2,742.9 2,458.1

Population growth (%) 0.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 41,750 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 37,420

1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.8 12 81 99 9 .. 71 111 96 103 ..

.. 79 1.9 10 82 .. 5 .. 84 97 106 100 ..

.. 83 2.0 6 .. .. 4 .. 89 .. 110 100 ..

145

160 -0.4 15.8 100 100 3,831 5.6 7,289

18.8 100 100 3,835 6.8 5,951

154 -0.6 16.4 100 100 4,137 6.0 7,238

1,244 2.6 2.8 4 27 69 21 22 22 .. ..

1,326 3.7 1.6 2 23 75 29 28 20 43.2 -1.6

2,613 0.0 1.5 2 19 79 27 30 20 42.7 -5.1

.. 25.2 3.4 0.5 0.1 .. 17

41 109.1 2.5 49.1 14.3 100.0 25

7 69.8 2.3 97.4 83.0 100.0 25

36 .. .. .. 138 4.0 13.2 ..

50 100 .. .. 1,078 8.6 42.4 ..

48 89 .. .. 650 21.7 28.1 ..

2014

The Little Data Book

French Polynesia High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

274 4.0 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.1 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 69 3.4 63 .. .. .. .. .. .. 67 111 ..

.. 72 2.5 47 .. 99 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 76 2.1 38 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

0.6

1.6 -4.0 .. 100 97 .. 3.3 ..

.. 100 99 .. 3.2 ..

1.1 -6.7 .. 100 98 .. 2.7 ..

3.2 2.2 0.8 1 .. .. 1 28 .. .. ..

3.4 4.0 1.0 5 .. .. 5 24 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 16.8 6.4 .. 8

.. .. .. 82.5 52.9 .. 2

33 .. .. .. -4.3 .. .. 260

35 100 .. .. 0.1 408 10.9 352

.. 79 .. .. -0.5 755 87.4 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

Gabon Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 1.6 268 16.4 23.0

Population growth (%) 2.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,040 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,090 1990

2000

2012

.. 61 5.4 160 .. .. 92 .. 76 67 37 97 1.0

.. 60 4.6 133 33 86 86 8.8 55 74 53 97 5.8

.. 63 4.1 103 31 89 62 6.5 71 .. .. .. 4.0

220 .. .. .. 1,248 5.1 922

220 0.0 0.1 84 39 1,194 0.9 882

220 0.0 0.1 92 41 1,253 1.7 907

6.0 5.2 15.4 7 43 50 46 31 22 .. ..

5.1 -1.9 28.1 6 56 38 69 33 22 .. ..

18.4 5.6 0.4 4 62 34 57 31 31 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 8.2 45

.. .. 1.8 9.8 1.2 10.0 5

50 .. 1.4 179.5 8.6 12.0 3

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

52 157 4.0 6.4 5.0 0.9 73 131

70 100 3.9 9.9 9.6 6.1 -43 12

87 226 2.9 .. 5.0 .. 702 73

2014

The Little Data Book

Gambia, The Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 1.8 11 912.3 3,277.9

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 52 6.1 164 12 44 170 .. 86 44 17 58 0.1

4.8 55 5.9 124 10 55 116 15.4 89 72 .. .. 0.9

.. 59 5.8 116 13 57 73 15.8 95 70 57 100 1.3

4.4 .. 76 .. 67 0.2 ..

4.6 -0.4 2.4 83 61 .. 0.2 ..

4.8 -0.4 2.4 90 60 .. 0.3 ..

317 3.6 12.0 24 11 65 60 72 22 19.4 0.1

783 5.5 2.2 25 15 61 26 31 5 .. ..

907 5.3 4.5 20 13 67 29 51 23 .. ..

.. .. 1.1 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. 0.4 0.5 0.9 35.0 3

27 .. .. 85.2 12.4 .. 3

69 100 369 22.2 -14.8 .. 14.1 97

26 100 490 14.8 -13.7 56 18.3 50

53 92 513 7.1 -13.5 141 33.5 139

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

3.2 33.6 510 1,830

The Little Data Book

2014

Georgia Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 4.5 70 14.8 26.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.2 18.0 3,290 5,790

1990

2000

2012

.. 70 2.2 72 .. 97 35 .. 16 .. 95 98 0.1

5.3 72 1.6 53 41 96 34 2.7 73 98 79 98 0.1

5.0 74 1.8 47 53 100 20 1.1 93 108 87 .. 0.3

28 .. 85 96 2,586 3.1 3,039

28 0.0 .. 89 95 649 1.0 1,453

27 0.1 3.1 99 93 790 1.4 1,918

7.7 -14.8 22.4 32 33 35 40 46 31 .. ..

3.1 1.8 4.7 22 22 56 23 40 27 10.4 -1.6

15.7 6.0 1.3 9 23 68 38 58 29 25.8 -0.5

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 93.8 ..

25 0.8 0.6 4.1 0.5 93.4 11

2 6.0 2.9 107.8 45.5 36.4 2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 0.1 .. -544 .. .. 0

34 100 1.8 12.5 -309 274 131 169

65 134 13.4 23.3 -125 1,770 831 662

2014

The Little Data Book

Germany High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

80.4 357 3,624.6 3,516.2

Population growth (%) -1.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 45,070 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 43,720 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.5 16 70 .. 9 .. 75 96 98 99 ..

8.5 78 1.4 13 .. .. 5 .. 92 102 96 99 ..

.. 81 1.4 4 .. 100 4 .. 97 100 102 96 ..

107

111 0.0 30.2 100 100 3,822 9.1 7,081

.. 100 100 4,421 11.6 6,640

111 -0.3 36.6 100 100 4,094 10.1 6,635

1,714 5.3 3.4 1 37 61 25 25 23 .. ..

1,886 3.1 -0.7 1 31 68 33 33 22 30.3 1.4

3,428 0.7 1.5 1 31 69 52 46 17 28.9 -0.4

.. 20.7 2.5 0.3 0.1 99.0 12

45 67.3 1.5 57.7 30.2 .. 19

15 43.4 1.3 111.6 84.0 .. 16

45 .. .. .. 3,233 4.9 3 ..

56 100 .. .. 937 3.6 210 ..

75 95 .. .. 550 14.0 27 ..

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

Ghana Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 25.4 239 39.4 48.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.2 28.6 1,550 1,910

1990

2000

2012

7.0 57 5.6 110 17 44 128 25.1 61 66 36 78 0.7

5.6 57 4.7 81 22 47 103 20.3 90 72 41 90 2.3

5.2 61 3.9 58 34 68 72 14.3 88 98 61 96 1.4

48 2.1 3.2 87 14 425 0.4 344

.. 54 7 362 0.3 327

61 2.0 3.2 71 10 411 0.3 346

5.9 3.3 31.2 45 17 38 17 26 14 12.5 ..

5.0 3.7 27.2 39 28 32 49 67 24 18.1 -6.5

40.7 7.9 13.3 23 27 50 46 56 31 19.4 -3.9

.. 1.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 19.6 2

22 10.1 1.0 0.7 0.2 30.0 2

14 8.5 0.3 101.0 17.1 12.6 7

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

36 100 3.7 38.4 -16 6 15 560

93 100 6.3 16.0 166 32 166 598

74 172 12.4 4.2 -100 138 3,295 1,808

2014

The Little Data Book

Greece High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

11.1 132 262.4 290.3

Population growth (%) -0.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 23,660 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 26,170 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.4 22 .. .. 13 .. 76 98 94 99 ..

6.7 78 1.3 11 76 .. 8 .. 89 .. 89 103 ..

.. 81 1.3 12 .. .. 5 .. 99 100 111 98 ..

33 12.1 96 97 2,111 7.2 3,234

36 -0.9 17.1 99 98 2,481 8.4 4,539

39 -0.8 16.3 100 99 2,343 7.7 5,380

93 0.0 20.7 .. .. .. 18 31 25 .. ..

124 4.5 3.4 .. .. .. 26 40 25 41.9 -3.8

249 -6.4 -0.8 3 16 80 27 32 14 41.0 -9.8

.. 16.3 3.4 0.0 0.0 91.7 2

38 89.1 3.6 54.0 9.1 92.0 14

14 17.9 2.6 120.0 56.0 .. 9

30 .. .. .. 465 1.8 1.0 ..

36 100 .. .. 54 2.2 1.1 ..

38 87 .. .. 50 0.7 1.7 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

Greenland High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

57 410e 1.5 ..

Population growth (%) -0.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 26,020 GNI per capita, PPP ($) .. 1990

2000

2012

.. 65 2.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 67 2.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 71 2.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2.0 .. 100 100 .. 10.0 ..

2.0 0.0 .. 100 100 .. 9.5 ..

2.2 0.0 .. 100 100 .. 11.1 ..

1,019 -11.7 5.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,068 7.1 2.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,268 -5.4 -19.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. 10

.. .. .. 26.9 31.7 .. 37

.. .. .. 104.7 64.9 .. 2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

88 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

60 100 .. .. .. .. .. ..

87 79 .. .. .. .. .. ..

2014

The Little Data Book

Grenada Latin America & Caribbean Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

105 340 761.5 1,091.7

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,220 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,350 1990

2000

2012

.. 68 3.8 90 54 .. 22 .. 85 .. 91 104 ..

.. 70 2.6 55 54 100 16 .. 92 93 108 103 ..

.. 73 2.2 35 54 99 14 .. 94 112 108 99 ..

170

170 0.0 .. 97 98 .. 2.5 ..

.. 97 98 441 1.1 ..

170 0.0 .. 97 98 .. 1.9 ..

221 5.2 -1.4 13 18 69 42 63 38 .. ..

523 2.5 34.5 6 21 73 45 59 38 21.4 -2.1

767 0.6 -6.6 6 12 83 25 51 18 20.6 -5.8

.. .. .. 0.2 0.0 55.4 4

.. .. .. 4.2 4.1 61.0 30

15 .. .. 121.3 42.1 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

60 .. 112 4.3 -3.9 18.0 12.9 13.8

55 100 203 6.0 -4.1 46.4 37.4 16.5

48 91 591 7.7 -4.3 29.4 30.2 7.7

The Little Data Book

2014

Guam High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

163 540 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.2 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 72 3.0 80 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 75 2.8 62 67 99 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 79 2.4 50 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

259 .. 100 89 .. .. ..

259 0.0 .. 100 89 .. .. ..

259 0.0 .. 100 90 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 17.5 16.1 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 61.5 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. 1.7 .. .. ..

.. 100 .. .. -9.6 .. .. ..

.. 81 .. .. 0.0 .. .. ..

2014

The Little Data Book

Guatemala Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

15.1 109 47.1 73.6

Lower middle income Population growth (%) 2.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,120 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,880 1990

2000

2012

2.2 62 5.6 129 .. .. 80 .. 68 .. 23 87 0.1

3.5 68 4.8 118 38 41 51 19.6 86 58 38 89 0.8

3.1 72 3.8 97 54 52 32 13.0 93 88 65 95 0.7

36 1.4 2.7 94 80 691 0.8 539

.. 81 62 496 0.6 209

42 1.2 2.7 87 71 628 0.9 344

7.7 3.1 40.5 .. .. .. 21 25 14 7.9 -1.9

19.3 3.6 6.8 15 29 56 20 29 18 10.2 -1.8

50.2 3.0 2.9 12 29 59 25 36 14 11.5 -2.3

.. .. 1.5 0.0 0.0 24.9 6

39 0.9 0.8 7.6 0.7 34.5 8

20 .. 0.4 137.8 16.0 44.8 5

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

37 115 2.9 15.4 -360 119 48 201

39 100 3.9 9.7 -300 596 230 263

54 88 15.0 10.9 -75 5,035 1,150 299

The Little Data Book

2014

Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 11.5 246 5.0 11.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.6 43.3 440 970

1990

2000

2012

3.1 50 6.6 181 2 31 241 .. 35 20 11 42 0.2

6.4 51 5.9 168 6 35 171 29.1 42 31 18 62 1.2

6.4 56 5.0 131 6 45 101 16.3 58 61 38 78 1.7

73 .. 52 8 .. 0.2 ..

69 0.5 0.7 63 13 .. 0.1 ..

65 0.5 0.7 75 19 .. 0.1 ..

2.7 4.3 17.3 24 33 43 31 33 25 .. ..

3.0 2.5 6.3 22 33 44 25 29 20 12.0 -2.4

5.6 3.9 12.9 21 45 33 30 62 18 .. ..

.. .. 2.4 0.0 0.0 15.2 ..

40 .. 1.5 0.5 0.1 17.0 0

16 .. .. 41.8 1.5 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

52 122 2.5 20.1 800 18.0 18 292

43 100 3.1 20.7 -368 1.2 10 153

66 104 1.1 7.0 -10 66.3 605 340

2014

The Little Data Book

Guinea-Bissau Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 1.7 36 855.6 1,830.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

2.1 49 6.6 136 .. .. 206 .. 53 5 5 55 0.2

7.3 51 5.8 131 8 35 174 21.9 71 29 18 65 2.4

.. 54 5.0 99 14 43 129 16.6 69 64 .. .. 3.9

22 0.1 36 .. 73 0.2 ..

21 0.4 1.1 52 12 .. 0.1 ..

20 0.5 1.1 74 20 .. 0.2 ..

244 6.1 30.2 61 19 21 10 37 30 .. ..

362 3.6 79.9 59 13 28 19 31 7 .. ..

822 -6.7 -1.5 .. .. .. 17 32 7 .. ..

.. .. 2.1 0.0 0.0 8.3 ..

.. .. 2.6 0.0 0.2 27.9 ..

9 .. 2.0 63.1 2.9 .. ..

43 146 695 32.3 -30.0 1.0 2.0 126

33 100 948 7.1 -30.0 8.0 0.7 81

46 82 279 9.5 -10.0 45.9 16.2 79

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2.4 48.9 510 1,100

The Little Data Book

2014

Guyana Latin America & Caribbean Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

795 215 2.7 2.7

Lower middle income Population growth (%) 0.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,410 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,340

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

4.3 62 2.5 68 38 .. 60 16.1 73 97 .. .. 0.1

4.5 63 2.6 85 37 86 46 11.9 86 102 97 98 0.6

.. 66 2.6 88 43 92 35 11.1 99 85 101 114 1.3

152 0.6 77 76 527 1.6 ..

152 0.0 0.7 86 79 .. 2.2 ..

152 0.0 0.7 98 84 .. 2.2 ..

397 -3.0 56.4 38 25 37 63 80 31 .. ..

713 -1.4 6.6 31 29 40 96 111 24 .. ..

2,851 4.8 5.7 21 34 45 .. .. 25 .. ..

.. .. 0.9 0.0 0.0 6.6 ..

.. 12.7 1.5 5.4 6.6 7.0 2

20 21.4 1.1 68.8 33.0 .. 0

143 .. 2.0 18.7 -46.5 1 8 168

150 100 1.4 10.2 -32.8 27 67 116

112 128 2.0 8.7 -32.8 469 276 114

Haiti Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

10.2 28 7.7 12.4

Low income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.4 61.7 760 1,220

1990

2000

2012

.. 54 5.4 73 10 23 144 23.7 31 .. .. .. 3.8

2.4 57 4.3 56 28 24 105 13.9 55 .. .. .. 3.0

.. 63 3.2 42 35 37 76 18.9 58 .. .. .. 2.1

1.2

1.0 0.8 9.2 62 24 320 0.2 32

7.5 61 19 219 0.1 58

1.1 0.6 9.2 61 21 234 0.2 35

3.5 .. .. .. .. .. 10 29 24 .. ..

3.7 0.9 11.1 .. .. .. 13 33 27 .. ..

7.8 2.8 7.5 .. .. .. 13 48 29 .. ..

.. .. 0.1 0.0 0.0 21.9 14

202 .. .. 0.6 0.2 24.0 ..

97 .. .. 59.9 9.8 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

16 132 0.9 11.9 -133 123 8 167

37 100 1.2 9.2 -170 578 13 208

46 68 1.2 0.3 -175 1,612 179 1,275

The Little Data Book

2014

Honduras Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

7.9 112 16.8 30.8

Lower middle income Population growth (%) 2.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 17.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,120 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,880

1990

2000

2012

2.8 67 5.1 129 47 47 59 15.8 90 64 33 104 0.8

2.7 70 4.0 107 62 56 38 12.5 98 80 .. .. 1.3

2.0 73 3.1 84 73 83 23 8.6 93 100 73 107 0.5

51 2.1 1.2 90 80 609 1.1 708

.. 73 48 485 0.5 372

64 2.4 1.2 81 63 479 0.8 515

3.0 0.1 21.2 22 26 51 37 40 23 .. ..

7.1 5.7 30.8 16 32 52 54 66 28 20.0 -3.0

18.4 3.9 4.0 15 28 57 50 70 26 21.1 -3.2

.. 1.3 .. 0.0 0.0 21.1 1

62 8.8 0.7 2.5 1.2 20.0 0

14 .. 1.1 92.9 18.1 .. 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

61 78 3.8 38.3 -120 63 44 448

103 100 5.5 9.9 -150 484 382 448

104 84 5.0 13.8 -50 2,909 1,068 572

100

2014

The Little Data Book

Hong Kong SAR, China High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

7.2 1.1 261.6 373.4

Population growth (%) 1.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 36,560 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 52,190 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.3 7 86 .. .. .. .. 102 76 102 ..

.. 81 1.0 4 86 .. .. .. .. 95 76 98 ..

.. 83 1.3 3 80 .. .. .. .. 98 106 99 ..

.. .. .. .. 1,518 4.8 4,178

.. .. .. .. .. 2,009 6.1 5,447

.. .. .. .. .. 2,106 5.2 5,949

77 3.8 7.6 .. .. .. 131 122 27 .. ..

172 7.7 -3.4 0 12 88 142 137 28 14.7 -6.7

263 1.5 3.9 0 7 93 225 224 26 23.8 3.8

.. 108.4 .. 2.3 0.0 100.0 17

11 363.1 .. 79.7 27.8 100.0 23

3 420.9 .. 229.2 72.8 100.0 16

217 100 .. .. 156 .. .. 38.2

243 100 .. .. -41 136 61.9 ..

398 96 .. .. 150 368 74.6 ..

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

101

Hungary Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 9.9 93 123.1 211.8

Population growth (%) -0.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,410 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 21,350 1990

2000

2012

10.4 69 1.9 41 81 99 19 .. 99 82 87 100 ..

9.6 71 1.3 23 .. 100 11 .. 99 96 96 100 ..

8.4 75 1.3 12 .. 99 6 .. 99 99 101 98 ..

18 .. 96 100 2,772 6.1 3,427

19 -0.6 97.3 99 100 2,448 5.6 3,309

20 -0.6 93.2 100 100 2,369 5.1 3,895

33.1 -3.5 25.7 15 39 46 31 29 25 .. ..

46.4 4.2 9.7 6 32 62 75 78 27 38.5 -2.8

124.6 -1.7 3.2 4 31 65 94 87 19 48.2 3.7

.. 1.5 2.8 0.0 0.0 44.1 4

52 25.9 1.7 30.1 7.0 39.2 27

5 16.9 0.8 116.1 72.0 37.9 18

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

62 .. 21 .. 96.8 .. 0.6 ..

130 100 31 .. 66.2 281 2.8 ..

160 93 204 84.6 75.0 2,144 9.4 ..

102

2014

The Little Data Book

Iceland High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

321 103 12.3 11.2

Population growth (%) 0.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,270 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 34,770 1990

2000

2012

.. 78 2.3 28 .. .. 6 .. 99 .. 98 98 ..

.. 80 2.1 20 .. .. 4 .. 91 98 107 102 ..

.. 83 2.0 11 .. .. 2 .. 90 99 109 101 ..

87 0.1 100 100 8,196 7.8 16,148

184 308 -7.8 -5.0 0.1 0.1 100 100 100 100 11,023 18,775 7.7 6.2 26,202 52,374

6.4 1.2 15.2 12 31 57 34 32 19 .. ..

8.7 4.3 3.6 8 26 65 34 41 23 33.3 2.7

13.6 1.4 2.8 7 24 69 59 53 15 30.0 -5.3

.. .. .. 3.9 0.0 19.9 10

.. 51.0 .. 76.4 44.5 30.0 13

5 20.8 0.1 108.1 96.2 40.7 14

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

51 .. .. .. -1.1 62.3 22 ..

52 100 .. .. 3.9 87.6 155 ..

72 87 .. .. 5.4 19.2 1,086 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

103

India South Asia

Lower middle income

Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

1,236.7 3,287 1,913.2 4,730.3

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.3 32.7 1,550 3,820

1990

2000

2012

8.8 59 3.9 108 41 34 126 59.5 56 64 37 67 0.1

.. 62 3.1 79 47 43 92 44.4 59 73 46 79 0.4

8.5 66 2.5 33 55 52 56 43.5 74 96 69 98 0.3

639

686 -0.5 52.6 93 36 614 1.7 684

34.6 70 18 365 0.8 270

654 -0.2 42.2 81 25 439 1.1 391

327 5.5 10.7 29 26 44 7 8 25 12.2 -3.3

477 3.8 3.6 23 26 51 13 14 24 11.5 -3.7

1,859 4.7 7.2 18 26 56 24 31 35 12.4 -3.8

.. 11.8 3.1 0.0 0.0 47.3 4

89 31.1 2.9 0.3 0.5 47.0 6

27 68.0 2.4 69.9 12.6 53.8 7

13 86 86 34.9 -127 2.4 0.2 1.4

20 100 101 17.5 -1,923 12.9 3.6 1.4

42 127 379 6.8 -2,294 68.8 24.0 1.7

104

2014

The Little Data Book

Indonesia East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 246.9 1,905 844.0 1,168.7

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.2 16.2 3,420 4,730

1990

2000

2012

9.4 63 3.1 67 50 41 84 31.0 58 95 47 92 0.1

9.6 67 2.5 50 55 67 52 24.8 76 95 56 98 0.1

7.3 71 2.4 48 62 83 31 18.6 80 100 81 103 0.4

1,185 3.7 70 35 552 0.8 165

994 1.8 5.6 78 47 741 1.3 395

937 0.5 5.6 85 59 857 1.8 680

114 9.0 7.7 19 39 41 25 24 31 16.6 0.7

165 4.9 20.4 16 46 38 41 30 22 18.3 -3.7

878 6.2 4.5 14 47 39 24 26 36 16.2 -1.1

.. 7.1 0.9 0.0 0.0 45.1 2

168 16.3 0.5 1.8 0.9 58.0 16

48 45.2 0.8 114.2 15.4 57.0 7

42 95 70 33.5 -347 0.2 1.1 1.7

66 100 144 22.8 -526 1.2 -4.6 1.7

43 129 255 17.1 -700 7.2 19.6 0.1

The Little Data Book

2014

105

Iran, Islamic Rep. Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

76.4 1,745 318.3 756.6

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,330 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,290

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

106

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

5.2 63 4.8 90 49 .. 56 .. 85 85 53 82 0.1

5.2 70 2.2 39 74 90 35 4.6 99 93 79 94 0.1

.. 74 1.9 32 77 96 18 .. 98 102 86 96 0.2

111 .. 92 71 1,230 3.7 941

111 0.0 69.8 94 79 1,866 5.7 1,540

111 0.0 72.6 96 89 2,813 7.7 2,649

116 13.7 20.6 19 29 52 15 23 37 18.7 -1.9

101 5.1 26.4 14 37 50 23 17 33 23.4 1.8

552 -1.9 22.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. 29.1 0.5

.. 2.2 2.1 0.0 0.0 .. ..

29 7.3 3.8 1.5 0.9 63.0 1

16 25.5 2.2 76.1 26.0 74.3 4

34 .. 9.0 3.2 -2,276 1,200 -362 106

42 100 8.0 9.7 -70 536 39 130

28 194 11.5 .. -300 1,330 4,870 149

Iraq Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

32.6 435 199.8 242.9

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.5 2.8 6,130 7,460

1990

2000

2012

.. 68 5.9 70 14 54 53 10.4 75 59 47 77 ..

.. 71 5.0 66 44 72 45 12.9 86 56 37 77 ..

8.7 69 4.1 69 53 91 34 7.1 69 .. .. .. ..

8.0 121.6 78 .. 1,125 3.0 1,302

8.2 -0.2 187.5 80 75 1,090 3.0 1,225

8.3 -0.1 187.5 85 85 1,266 3.7 1,343

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 2.3 -19.6 .. .. .. 76 50 29 .. ..

216 9.3 2.9 .. .. .. 45 36 18 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 77.9 ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.1 84.3 ..

29 .. 2.8 81.6 7.1 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. -154 .. 0 63

.. 100 .. .. -266 .. -3 102

70 227 .. .. 450 271 3,400 1,301

The Little Data Book

2014

107

Ireland High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

4.6 70 179.0 164.2

Population growth (%) 0.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 39,020 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 35,790 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 2.1 16 .. .. 9 .. 78 103 99 105 ..

7.4 77 1.9 19 75 100 7 .. 79 95 105 103 ..

.. 81 2.0 8 .. .. 4 .. 92 .. 118 101 ..

4.7 .. 100 99 2,809 8.9 3,768

6.4 -3.2 1.6 100 99 3,567 10.9 5,796

7.5 -1.5 1.6 100 99 2,910 8.8 5,701

48 8.5 -0.7 9 34 57 56 51 21 .. ..

97 10.6 5.3 4 35 61 98 84 24 33.1 4.9

211 0.2 0.7 2 28 71 108 84 11 31.6 -13.0

.. .. 1.2 0.7 0.0 94.0 41

18 84.1 0.7 64.7 17.9 100.0 48

10 51.7 0.6 107.2 79.0 100.0 23

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

92 .. .. .. -11 286 0.6 ..

132 100 .. .. 200 252 25.5 ..

85 93 .. .. 50 700 41.0 ..

108

2014

The Little Data Book

Isle of Man High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

85 570 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.7 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 78 1.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

35 .. .. .. .. .. ..

35 0.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 4.2 9.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,564 5.3 3.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

The Little Data Book

2014

109

Israel High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

7.9 22 253.4 240.2

Population growth (%) 1.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 32,030 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 30,370

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

110

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

.. 77 2.8 20 68 .. 12 .. 91 .. 89 104 ..

5.7 79 3.0 17 .. .. 7 .. 97 104 103 100 ..

.. 82 3.0 8 .. .. 4 .. 96 102 102 101 ..

1.3 240.5 100 100 2,460 7.2 4,176

1.5 -1.5 244.1 100 100 2,899 10.0 6,323

1.5 -0.1 260.5 100 100 3,044 9.3 6,926

52 6.8 15.9 .. .. .. 35 45 25 .. ..

125 9.3 1.6 .. .. .. 37 37 20 40.6 -3.6

258 3.4 4.0 .. .. .. 36 36 21 31.7 -5.4

.. 6.3 14.5 0.3 0.1 100.0 11

20 51.3 8.0 73.2 20.9 100.0 19

14 57.6 5.7 120.7 73.4 100.0 16

55 .. .. .. 457 812 0.2 1.4

55 100 .. .. 103 400 8.0 ..

54 98 .. .. -76 685 9.5 ..

Italy High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

59.5 301 2,062.5 2,065.9

Population growth (%) -2.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 34,640 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 34,700 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.3 9 .. .. 10 .. 43 100 79 100 ..

6.5 80 1.3 7 .. 99 6 .. 74 102 93 98 ..

.. 83 1.4 4 .. .. 4 .. 90 103 101 99 ..

92 -0.9 24.9 100 .. 2,664 6.7 5,393

.. 100 .. 2,584 7.4 4,145

84 -1.0 24.9 100 .. 3,012 7.9 5,300

1,138 2.0 8.9 4 31 65 19 19 23 .. ..

1,104 3.7 1.9 3 28 69 27 26 21 36.9 -0.8

2,015 -2.5 1.7 2 24 74 30 29 18 37.6 -3.5

.. 13.1 2.1 0.5 0.0 100.0 8

23 69.6 2.0 74.1 23.1 100.0 9

6 23.8 1.7 159.8 58.0 .. 7

31 .. .. .. 153 5.1 6.4 ..

43 100 .. .. 1,853 1.9 13.2 ..

49 95 .. .. 900 7.3 6.7 ..

2014

111

Jamaica Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

2.7 11 13.9 ..

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.3 <2 5,130 ..

1990

2000

2012

5.9 71 2.9 107 55 92 30 4.0 74 97 70 102 1.6

0.0 70 2.6 89 69 96 23 3.8 88 88 87 100 2.4

.. 73 2.3 70 72 98 17 3.2 93 .. 85 .. 1.7

3.4 .. 93 79 1,165 3.3 879

3.4 0.1 6.2 93 80 1,479 4.0 2,334

3.4 0.1 6.2 93 80 1,135 2.7 1,553

4.6 4.2 25.1 8 37 55 48 52 26 .. ..

9.0 0.9 10.6 7 26 67 33 49 27 31.8 -2.4

14.8 -0.5 6.4 7 21 72 30 53 20 31.6 -4.2

.. 19.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 64.0 0

31 39.8 0.5 14.2 3.1 70.1 0

6 43.3 0.9 96.3 46.5 .. 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

67 .. 4.7 27.9 -112 229 138 271

51 100 4.7 18.6 -76 892 468 9

56 87 14.3 38.2 -80 2,145 229 21

112

2014

The Little Data Book

Japan High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

127.6 378 6,106.7 4,687.6

Population growth (%) -0.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 47,870 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 36,750 1990

2000

2012

10.6 79 1.5 4 58 100 6 .. 73 103 96 101 ..

.. 81 1.4 5 56 100 5 .. 96 103 102 101 ..

.. 83 1.4 5 .. .. 3 .. 96 102 102 100 ..

250

250 0.0 20.9 100 100 3,539 9.2 7,848

21.3 100 100 3,556 8.9 6,486

249 0.0 20.9 100 100 4,091 9.6 7,974

3,104 5.6 2.3 2 38 60 10 9 32 .. ..

4,731 2.3 -1.2 2 31 67 11 9 25 .. ..

5,961 2.0 -0.9 1 26 73 15 17 21 11.4 -8.3

.. 94.1 0.8 0.7 0.0 69.2 24

31 66.7 1.0 53.1 30.0 76.1 29

22 61.8 1.0 110.9 79.1 .. 17

17 .. .. .. 451 0.5 1.8 ..

18 100 .. .. 622 1.4 8.2 ..

28 60 .. .. 350 2.5 2.5 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

113

Jordan Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

6.3 89 29.5 37.8

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

114

2014

The Little Data Book

2.2 <2 4,670 5,980

1990

2000

2012

6.0 70 5.5 52 40 87 37 4.8 87 96 76 102 ..

6.7 72 4.1 36 56 100 28 3.6 94 101 86 103 ..

7.7 74 3.3 26 61 100 19 1.9 98 93 89 101 ..

975 144.3 97 97 1,033 3.3 1,050

975 0.0 144.3 97 98 1,014 3.2 1,377

975 0.0 138.0 96 98 1,143 3.4 2,289

4.2 1.0 12.7 8 26 66 60 90 31 25.3 -3.4

8.5 4.2 -0.4 2 26 72 42 69 22 25.1 -2.0

31.0 2.7 4.5 3 30 67 44 74 27 21.5 -8.3

.. 48.1 7.8 0.0 0.0 100.0 2

79 58.4 6.3 8.2 2.6 100.0 8

12 87.0 4.7 128.2 41.0 100.0 3

88 94 8.3 24.4 401 0.5 38 952

77 100 11.1 20.1 -184 1.8 913 553

92 84 18.6 6.9 400 3.6 1,497 1,417

Kazakhstan Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 16.8 2,725 164.3 197.9

Population growth (%) 1.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,780 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,790 1990

2000

2012

7.5 68 2.7 51 .. 99 54 .. 89 .. 102 104 ..

5.5 66 1.8 34 66 98 44 3.8 99 95 96 102 ..

9.1 69 2.6 30 51 100 19 3.7 96 102 98 98 ..

34 .. 94 96 4,493 15.9 5,905

34 0.2 30.6 94 97 2,397 8.6 3,170

33 0.2 32.9 93 97 4,717 15.2 4,893

27 -11.0 96.4 27 45 29 74 75 32 .. ..

18 9.8 17.4 9 40 51 57 49 18 11.3 0.1

204 5.0 4.8 5 39 56 48 30 23 23.9 7.7

.. .. 1.0 0.0 0.0 55.1 ..

26 7.3 0.8 1.4 0.7 94.0 4

12 11.5 1.2 185.8 53.3 88.7 30

.. .. 0 .. -1,512 .. 0.1 112

76 100 13 32.4 45 122 1.3 189

67 231 137 23.5 0 171 15.1 130

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

115

Kenya Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 43.2 580 37.2 74.7

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.7 43.4 860 1,730

1990

2000

2012

3.4 59 6.0 127 27 50 98 20.1 78 .. 40 92 2.5

.. 53 5.0 105 39 42 110 17.5 78 .. 39 98 8.9

.. 61 4.5 94 46 44 73 16.4 93 .. 60 95 6.1

35 0.3 13.2 62 30 480 0.3 155

9.9 43 25 455 0.2 125

36 0.4 9.9 52 27 449 0.3 113

8.6 4.2 10.6 30 19 51 26 31 24 19.5 -2.8

12.7 0.6 6.1 32 17 51 22 32 17 19.7 2.0

40.7 4.6 10.1 30 17 53 27 44 20 21.8 -4.8

.. 5.3 2.9 0.0 0.0 12.8 4

60 10.1 1.3 0.4 0.3 12.0 4

32 36.3 2.0 71.2 32.1 7.0 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

38 70 7.1 35.4 222 139 57 1.2

38 100 6.2 21.0 25 538 111 0.5

55 90 11.6 5.1 -50 1,214 259 2.7

116

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Kiribati East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Lower middle income 101 810 254.2 389.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 61 4.6 47 .. .. 94 .. 75 103 38 100 ..

.. 65 3.9 35 36 89 71 .. 80 102 67 106 ..

.. 69 3.0 17 22 80 60 .. 91 .. .. .. ..

122 .. 50 28 100 0.3 ..

122 0.0 .. 59 34 .. 0.4 ..

122 0.0 .. 67 40 .. 0.6 ..

28.4 2.1 -4.7 19 8 74 12 147 93 .. ..

67.5 9.5 -2.8 22 12 66 13 93 .. .. ..

175.0 2.8 -1.6 25 8 67 11 106 .. 50.9 -7.2

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

21 .. .. 0.4 1.8 .. ..

31 .. .. 15.9 10.7 .. 38

105 .. .. .. -4.3 5.1 0.3 20.2

65 100 .. .. -0.9 .. 0.7 17.9

63 97 .. .. -1.0 .. -1.7 64.7

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

1.5 .. 2,520 3,870

The Little Data Book

2014

117

Korea, Dem. People’s Rep. East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 24.8 121 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

118

2014

The Little Data Book

0.5 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 69 2.3 2 62 .. 44 .. 98 .. .. .. ..

.. 65 2.0 1 69 97 60 24.7 78 .. .. .. ..

.. 70 2.0 1 .. 100 29 18.8 99 .. .. .. ..

82 .. 100 .. 1,645 12.1 1,243

69 1.7 .. 100 61 863 3.4 715

55 2.0 12.9 98 82 773 2.9 739

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 5.7 ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 6.0 ..

.. .. .. 6.9 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0.0 .. -60.8 7.7

.. 100 .. .. 0.0 .. 3.4 73.3

.. 86 .. .. 0.0 .. 79.0 98.1

Korea, Rep. High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

50.0 100 1,133.8 1,509.0

Population growth (%) 0.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 22,670 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 30,180 1990

2000

2012

.. 71 1.6 5 79 .. 7 .. 93 99 93 98 ..

7.9 76 1.5 3 79 100 6 0.9 95 104 99 100 ..

.. 81 1.3 2 80 .. 4 .. 99 103 97 99 ..

64 .. .. 100 2,171 5.8 2,373

63 62 0.1 0.1 39.3 39.3 93 98 100 100 4,003 5,260 9.5 11.5 5,907 10,162

264 9.2 10.5 9 42 49 28 29 38 16.8 1.7

533 8.5 5.0 5 38 57 39 36 31 22.3 4.4

1,130 2.0 1.0 3 39 58 57 53 28 23.3 1.8

.. 42.1 3.8 0.2 0.0 71.5 18

17 32.2 2.6 58.3 44.7 76.0 35

6 104.5 2.8 109.4 84.1 80.4 26

51 133 .. .. -633 2.4 0.8 52.0

62 100 .. .. -98 4.9 9.3 -55.1

94 62 .. .. 300 8.5 5.0 ..

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2014

119

Kosovo Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Lower middle income 1.8 11 6.5 ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.9 .. 3,600 ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 68 3.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 68 3.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 70 2.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. 909 .. 1,557

.. .. .. .. .. 1,411 .. 2,947

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1,849 27.0 11.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

6,445 2.7 2.4 14 20 67 18 53 30 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

30 .. .. .. .. 26.0 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 0 .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 72 .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 2,002 8.8 .. 1,059 293 568

120

2014

The Little Data Book

Kuwait High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

3.3 18 140.2 149.2

Population growth (%) 3.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 44,880 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 47,750 1990

2000

2012

.. 72 2.4 24 .. .. 16 .. 66 57 77 93 ..

.. 73 2.9 22 52 100 13 2.2 99 115 114 100 ..

.. 74 2.6 14 .. 100 11 2.2 99 .. .. .. ..

35 .. 99 100 4,423 23.5 8,365

49 64 -3.5 -2.6 .. .. 99 99 100 100 9,865 10,408 28.9 31.3 15,091 16,122

18.4 25.9 -1.7 1 52 47 45 58 18 58.7 6.1

37.7 4.7 20.5 0 59 40 56 30 11 48.3 4.9

183.2 6.2 9.0 .. .. .. 71 23 15 61.7 27.9

.. 40.8 48.7 1.0 0.0 72.9 3

35 55.1 7.1 25.0 6.7 80.6 0

32 53.0 3.3 156.9 79.2 .. 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

60 .. .. .. -602 .. 6 12.9

71 100 .. .. 200 .. 16 ..

80 228 .. .. 300 8.3 1,851 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

121

Kyrgyz Republic Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 5.6 200 5.5 12.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.7 5.0 990 2,220

1990

2000

2012

2.5 68 3.7 61 .. 99 71 .. 94 .. 102 100 0.1

8.4 69 2.4 46 .. 99 50 .. 98 93 84 101 0.1

7.7 70 3.1 29 36 99 27 2.7 98 98 88 99 0.3

8.4 .. 73 91 1,705 2.4 2,331

8.6 -0.3 20.6 79 91 473 0.9 1,696

9.7 -1.1 20.6 88 92 562 1.2 1,642

2.7 5.7 7.9 34 35 31 29 50 24 15.5 ..

1.4 5.4 27.2 37 31 32 42 48 20 14.2 -2.9

6.5 -0.9 7.4 20 26 54 49 100 32 23.6 -6.6

.. .. 1.6 0.0 0.0 90.0 ..

21 0.3 2.9 0.2 1.0 91.0 15

8 2.5 3.7 124.2 21.7 .. 5

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 0.0 0.4 -272 2 10 21

77 100 1.9 30.2 -242 9 -2 215

112 108 6.0 10.9 -175 2,031 372 473

122

2014

The Little Data Book

Lao PDR East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 6.6 237 8.4 17.9

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.9 33.9 1,270 2,690

1990

2000

2012

9.3 54 6.2 107 19 .. 163 39.8 32 43 23 77 0.1

8.6 62 4.2 77 32 19 120 36.4 42 67 34 81 0.1

7.6 68 3.1 65 50 42 72 31.6 72 95 47 92 0.3

173

157 0.5 2.2 72 65 .. 0.29 ..

.. .. .. .. 0.06 ..

165 0.5 .. 45 28 .. 0.18 ..

0.9 6.7 37.9 61 15 24 11 25 14 .. ..

1.7 5.8 24.8 45 17 38 30 44 14 .. ..

9.4 8.2 4.4 28 36 36 36 48 32 16.5 -0.8

.. .. 9.0 0.0 0.0 24.0 ..

153 .. 0.8 0.2 0.1 14.1 ..

92 .. 0.2 64.7 10.7 13.7 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

31 .. 1.8 8.5 -45 10.9 6 149

50 100 2.5 8.0 -173 0.7 34 281

54 109 6.4 8.2 -75 58.5 294 409

The Little Data Book

2014

123

Latvia High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

2.0 64 28.6 44.4

Population growth (%) -1.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 14,060 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 21,820

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

124

2014

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1990

2000

2012

9.6 69 2.0 44 .. 100 20 .. 95 .. 95 101 ..

6.9 70 1.2 19 .. 100 17 .. 97 96 91 101 ..

7.0 74 1.4 14 .. 100 9 .. 90 99 99 98 ..

32 .. 98 .. 2,949 5.2 3,397

32 -0.2 2.5 98 79 1,618 2.6 2,082

34 -0.3 2.5 98 .. 2,122 3.6 3,264

7.4 -7.9 24.1 22 46 32 48 49 40 .. ..

7.8 6.9 4.2 5 24 72 42 49 24 26.1 -2.2

28.4 5.0 3.5 4 22 74 59 63 26 24.8 -2.8

.. .. 0.8 0.0 0.0 .. ..

16 7.2 0.9 16.9 6.3 .. 4

13 3.9 0.9 112.1 74.0 .. 10

.. .. .. .. -136 .. 29 ..

65 100 .. .. -83 72 413 ..

109 103 .. .. -10 730 1,076 ..

Lebanon Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

4.4 10 40.7 62.7

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,190 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,160 1990

2000

2012

.. 70 3.0 44 .. .. 33 .. 61 .. 69 105 ..

.. 74 2.2 23 63 98 20 4.2 71 115 93 104 ..

.. 80 1.5 12 54 .. 9 .. 80 86 74 95 ..

1.3

1.4 -0.4 27.3 100 .. 1,449 4.7 3,499

.. 100 .. 723 3.4 518

1.3 0.0 29.9 100 98 1,517 4.7 3,019

2.8 26.5 15.5 .. .. .. 18 100 18 .. ..

17.3 1.3 -2.1 7 23 70 14 36 20 16.0 -18.4

42.9 1.4 5.6 6 20 73 29 49 29 20.4 -8.8

.. .. 7.6 0.0 0.0 95.0 ..

46 9.2 5.4 23.0 8.0 84.9 2

9 24.0 4.0 80.8 61.2 .. 2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

107 .. 1.8 .. 90 .. .. 286

40 100 10.2 35.6 550 2,544 1,336 200

64 98 28.9 14.2 500 6,918 3,678 710

The Little Data Book

2014

125

Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 2.1 30 2.8 4.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.1 43.4 1,380 2,170

1990

2000

2012

2.6 59 4.9 83 23 61 85 13.8 80 60 25 129 0.8

3.0 47 4.1 91 30 60 114 15.0 74 64 32 110 22.9

.. 49 3.1 89 47 62 100 13.5 85 72 53 107 23.1

400 .. 78 .. .. .. ..

420 -0.5 1.0 79 24 .. .. ..

442 -0.5 1.0 81 30 .. 0.01 ..

545 5.6 12.6 25 34 41 18 122 56 44.5 -0.6

771 5.1 3.9 12 30 58 35 135 41 49.0 -2.8

2,448 4.0 5.4 7 35 58 47 108 32 .. ..

.. .. 5.1 0.0 0.0 18.0 ..

93 .. 4.0 1.2 0.2 18.0 0

29 .. 1.9 75.3 4.6 .. 0

135 100 396 4.2 -46.3 428 17 139

133 100 677 7.5 -34.5 478 32 37

151 78 860 2.3 -20.0 554 198 283

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

126

2014

The Little Data Book

Liberia Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 4.2 111 1.5 2.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 47 6.5 170 .. .. 248 .. 0 .. .. .. 0.3

.. 52 5.9 149 10 51 176 22.8 63 .. 35 73 2.2

6.4 60 4.9 117 11 46 75 20.4 80 65 45 89 0.9

49 .. .. .. .. 0.2 ..

46 0.6 0.1 61 14 .. 0.2 ..

43 0.7 0.1 75 17 .. 0.2 ..

384 -51.0 -0.2 54 17 29 .. .. .. .. ..

529 25.7 -6.9 76 4 20 26 27 8 .. ..

1,734 10.2 4.1 39 16 45 32 90 25 24.8 -2.6

.. .. 3.7 0.0 0.0 5.5 ..

.. .. 0.2 0.1 0.0 6.0 ..

5 .. 0.8 57.1 3.8 .. ..

374 .. 2.1 .. -300 .. 225 114

188 100 2.8 .. -50 .. 21 67

88 139 0.5 0.2 -20 360 1,354 571

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2.7 83.8 370 580

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2014

127

Libya Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

6.2 1,760 77.1 103.9

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 0.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,930 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,430 1990

2000

2012

.. 69 5.0 9 .. .. 43 .. 89 .. .. .. ..

.. 72 3.1 4 .. 99 28 .. 93 .. 113 103 ..

.. 75 2.4 3 .. 100 15 5.6 98 .. .. .. ..

2.2 680.0 54 97 2,622 8.6 1,642

2.2 0.0 618.0 54 97 3,072 9.1 2,300

2.2 0.0 618.0 .. 97 2,186 9.8 3,926

28.9 .. .. .. .. .. 40 31 19 .. ..

33.9 3.7 18.4 5 66 29 36 15 13 .. ..

62.4 2.1 -32.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 51.7 ..

.. .. 3.2 0.8 0.2 57.0 ..

35 .. .. 155.8 14.0 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

64 .. .. .. 4 .. 159 8.3

50 100 .. .. -75 9.0 141 4.7

80 201 .. .. -239 .. 1,784 87.1

128

2014

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Liechtenstein High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

37 160 4.9 ..

Population growth (%) 0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 136,770 GNI per capita, PPP ($) .. 1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 77 1.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. 90 112 92 ..

.. 82 1.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. 101 111 89 ..

65 .. .. .. .. .. ..

69 -0.6 .. .. .. .. .. ..

69 0.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

1.4 2.3 5.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2.5 3.2 1.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

4.8 -1.2 -0.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 30.2 36.5 .. ..

.. .. .. 97.4 89.4 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

129

Lithuania High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

3.0 65 41.3 70.3

Population growth (%) -1.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,820 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,540

1990

2000

2012

8.0 71 2.0 39 .. 100 17 .. 89 .. 95 96 ..

7.9 72 1.4 25 .. 100 12 .. 97 98 97 99 ..

6.6 74 1.6 11 .. 100 5 .. 93 101 107 97 ..

22 -0.7 15.3 96 94 2,406 4.4 3,530

.. 87 84 4,344 6.0 4,023

20 -0.4 17.7 91 89 2,038 3.5 2,517

10.5 -5.7 228.3 27 31 42 52 61 33 .. ..

11.4 3.3 0.9 6 30 64 45 51 19 25.9 -3.9

42.3 3.7 3.1 4 28 68 78 79 19 26.3 -5.1

.. .. 0.8 0.0 0.0 .. 0

26 13.9 1.7 15.0 6.4 28.0 4

7 9.4 1.0 165.1 68.0 30.1 10

.. .. .. .. -100 0 30 ..

81 100 .. .. -155 50 379 ..

146 93 .. .. -28 1,508 574 ..

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

130

2014

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Luxembourg High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

531 2.6 38.0 32.4

Population growth (%) 2.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 71,640 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 60,950 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.6 12 .. .. 9 .. 80 .. 69 102 ..

8.4 78 1.8 11 .. 100 5 .. 91 .. 97 103 ..

.. 81 1.6 8 .. .. 2 .. 96 84 101 103 ..

860 5.9 100 100 8,874 26.2 13,668

868 868 -0.1 0.0 6.0 6.0 100 100 100 100 7,644 7,684 18.9 21.4 15,668 15,530

12.7 5.3 2.5 1 27 71 102 88 24 .. ..

20.3 8.4 2.0 1 19 80 150 129 23 39.8 5.5

55.2 -0.2 3.0 0 13 87 177 148 21 39.5 -0.4

.. 82.9 0.8 0.2 0.0 99.1 ..

.. 167.8 0.6 69.5 22.9 100.0 17

19 127.5 0.6 145.4 92.0 .. 8

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. 20.0 .. .. ..

97 100 .. .. 14.5 579 4.1 ..

85 76 .. .. 25.6 1,681 27.9 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

131

Macao SAR, China High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

557 28 30.4 37.1

Population growth (%) 1.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 55,720 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 68,000

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

132

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

.. 75 1.7 7 .. .. .. .. .. 97 61 99 ..

.. 78 0.9 5 .. 100 .. .. .. 99 83 101 ..

.. 80 1.1 4 .. .. .. .. .. .. 96 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. 2.9 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 3.8 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 1.9 ..

3.0 8.0 11.5 0 21 79 110 84 25 .. ..

6.1 5.7 -2.0 0 15 85 100 65 12 19.9 1.6

43.6 9.9 7.3 0 6 94 108 50 15 38.6 23.8

.. .. .. 0.6 0.0 100.0 2

.. .. .. 32.7 13.6 100.0 1

.. .. .. 289.8 64.3 100.0 0

108 .. .. .. 18.8 .. 0 0.2

85 100 .. .. 29.9 208 -1 0.3

23 93 .. .. 35.0 46 4,261 ..

Macedonia, FYR Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 2.1 26 9.7 24.3

Population growth (%) 0.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,620 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,540 1990

2000

2012

.. 71 2.2 41 .. 89 37 .. 98 96 74 98 ..

6.5 73 1.7 29 .. 98 16 1.9 97 95 83 97 ..

4.9 75 1.4 18 40 98 7 2.1 97 94 82 99 ..

9 .. 99 .. 1,233 5.4 2,650

10 -0.5 12.9 99 90 1,300 5.9 2,871

10 -0.4 19.0 99 91 1,484 5.2 3,881

4.5 -6.2 93.7 9 44 47 26 36 19 .. ..

3.6 4.5 8.2 12 34 54 49 64 22 .. ..

9.6 -0.3 0.0 11 26 63 53 76 29 28.2 -4.0

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 58.9 ..

48 0.2 1.9 5.6 2.5 58.0 1

2 5.8 1.4 106.2 63.1 58.3 4

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

104 .. 1.0 .. -130 .. .. 3

95 100 1.5 8.3 4 81 215 250

109 89 6.7 15.1 -5 394 283 149

The Little Data Book

2014

133

Madagascar Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 22.3 587 9.7 20.8

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.8 81.3 430 930

1990

2000

2012

5.1 51 6.3 150 17 57 159 35.5 47 35 18 96 0.2

4.9 58 5.5 152 19 46 109 36.8 57 36 .. .. 0.7

5.4 64 4.5 123 40 44 58 .. 69 70 38 98 0.5

137

125 0.4 4.4 50 14 .. 0.10 ..

.. 29 8 .. 0.09 ..

131 0.4 4.4 38 11 .. 0.12 ..

3.1 3.1 11.5 29 13 59 17 28 17 .. ..

3.9 4.8 7.2 29 14 57 31 38 15 11.7 -2.0

10.0 3.1 5.8 29 16 55 26 37 33 10.3 -1.7

.. .. 1.2 0.0 0.0 15.4 8

67 .. 1.2 0.4 0.2 12.0 1

8 .. 0.7 39.4 2.1 16.3 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

31 81 3.7 45.9 -7.0 7.9 22 397

50 100 4.7 9.7 -5.0 11.3 83 320

46 80 2.9 2.1 -5.0 .. 895 379

134

2014

The Little Data Book

Malawi Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 15.9 118 5.0 11.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 47 7.0 156 13 55 244 24.4 81 28 16 81 11.6

7.0 46 6.3 161 31 56 174 21.5 73 65 32 93 15.8

5.6 55 5.5 145 46 71 71 13.8 90 74 34 101 10.8

39 .. 42 10 .. 0.06 ..

36 0.9 6.0 62 10 .. 0.08 ..

32 1.0 6.0 85 10 .. 0.08 ..

1,881 5.7 10.7 45 29 26 24 33 23 .. ..

1,744 1.6 30.5 40 18 43 26 35 14 .. ..

4,264 1.9 18.5 30 19 50 30 39 16 .. ..

.. .. 1.3 0.0 0.0 .. 0

45 3.6 0.7 0.4 0.1 45.0 2

40 17.7 0.9 29.2 4.4 .. 3

53 148 1.6 29.3 -933 .. 23 500

52 100 2.7 13.5 -22 0.7 26 446

86 96 1.3 2.0 0 28.3 129 1,175

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2.9 61.6 320 730

The Little Data Book

2014

135

Malaysia East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 29.2 331 287.0 475.8

Population growth (%) 1.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,820 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,270

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

136

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

5.1 71 3.5 19 50 93 17 22.1 70 88 55 102 0.1

6.5 73 2.8 14 49 97 10 16.7 88 95 66 104 0.4

4.5 75 2.0 6 .. 99 9 12.9 95 .. 67 .. 0.4

224 1.7 88 84 1,183 3.1 1,146

216 0.4 1.3 96 92 2,011 5.4 2,720

204 0.5 2.3 100 96 2,639 7.7 4,246

44 9.0 3.8 15 42 43 74 72 32 .. ..

94 8.9 8.9 9 48 43 120 101 27 17.5 -4.1

305 5.6 0.7 10 41 49 87 75 26 22.1 -4.5

.. 110.4 2.6 0.5 0.0 70.0 38

37 124.7 1.6 21.9 21.4 76.0 60

6 156.2 1.5 141.3 65.8 80.9 44

133 103 15 12.6 299 185 2.3 468

192 100 42 5.6 491 342 3.8 46

139 101 104 3.5 450 1,320 9.7 15

Maldives South Asia Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 338 300 1.9 2.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.9 <2 5,750 7,560

1990

2000

2012

.. 61 6.1 136 29 .. 94 .. 96 .. .. .. 0.1

6.5 69 3.3 38 42 70 45 25.7 99 184 54 101 0.1

.. 78 2.3 4 35 95 11 17.8 98 110 .. .. 0.1

9.0

9.0 0.0 19.7 99 99 .. 3.3 ..

.. 93 68 236 0.7 ..

9.0 0.0 11.3 95 79 .. 1.8 ..

215 .. .. .. .. .. 85 83 .. 22.1 -7.5

624 6.1 1.7 9 15 76 89 72 26 30.0 -5.0

2,222 3.4 5.0 4 21 75 106 107 .. 27.5 -8.8

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

13 .. .. 2.8 2.2 .. ..

9 .. .. 165.6 38.9 .. ..

100 .. 78 4.8 -3.1 1.7 6 20.9

80 100 206 4.2 -0.1 2.2 22 19.2

84 102 1,027 3.8 -0.1 3.1 284 58.0

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

137

Mali Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 14.9 1,240 9.8 16.9

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.0 50.4 660 1,140

1990

2000

2012

.. 46 7.1 193 .. .. 253 .. 43 10 7 59 0.5

6.1 49 6.8 187 8 41 220 30.1 49 33 19 71 1.6

8.0 55 6.9 176 10 56 128 27.9 59 59 51 83 0.9

141

124 0.6 10.9 67 22 .. 0.04 ..

.. 28 15 .. 0.05 ..

133 0.6 10.9 45 18 .. 0.05 ..

2.4 -1.9 4.9 46 16 39 17 34 23 .. ..

2.4 3.2 5.6 42 21 38 27 39 25 13.4 -3.4

10.4 -0.4 5.7 42 23 35 31 38 16 17.3 -2.5

.. .. 2.2 0.0 0.0 10.9 ..

41 .. 1.8 0.1 0.1 12.0 15

11 .. 1.4 98.4 2.2 24.6 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

40 135 2.5 15.3 -173 107 6 479

56 100 3.0 14.1 -67 73 82 288

49 172 3.1 2.4 -302 473 310 1,001

138

2014

The Little Data Book

Malta High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

419 320 8.3 11.3

Population growth (%) 0.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 19,710 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 26,930 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 2.0 12 86 98 11 .. 80 94 82 95 ..

.. 78 1.7 16 .. .. 8 .. 74 94 80 100 ..

.. 81 1.4 18 .. 100 7 .. 93 92 95 100 ..

3.0 .. 100 100 1,963 6.2 2,824

3.0 0.0 106.7 100 100 1,773 5.4 4,410

3.0 0.0 106.7 100 100 2,060 6.2 4,689

2.5 6.3 3.2 3 56 41 76 89 31 .. ..

4.0 6.8 4.2 2 51 47 91 98 25 84.7 -22.3

8.7 1.0 2.3 2 33 65 95 90 12 37.2 -2.7

.. .. 0.8 0.0 0.0 .. 45

.. 51.7 0.6 28.1 13.1 88.0 72

40 41.6 0.6 127.0 70.0 87.5 46

122 .. .. .. 5.8 58.2 46 5.3

148 100 .. .. 3.5 20.0 601 21.2

116 126 .. .. 4.5 33.5 599 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

139

Marshall Islands East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Upper middle income 53 180 212.4 ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.1 .. 4,040 ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. 49 .. 52 .. .. .. ..

1.1 65 5.7 .. 34 95 41 .. 94 93 68 102 ..

.. .. .. .. 45 99 38 .. 78 100 103 101 ..

130 .. 92 65 .. 1.0 ..

126 0.0 .. 93 70 .. 1.5 ..

126 0.0 .. 95 76 .. 2.0 ..

78.5 2.7 5.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

110.9 5.9 -3.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

182.4 1.9 4.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

17 .. .. 0.9 1.5 .. ..

17 .. .. .. 10.0 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 1 0.3

58 100 .. .. .. .. 126 57.2

96 106 .. .. .. .. 38 76.0

140

2014

The Little Data Book

Mauritania Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 3.8 1,031 4.2 9.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1990

2000

2012

5.2 58 6.0 109 4 40 128 43.3 38 29 13 67 0.1

6.2 60 5.4 96 8 57 111 30.4 46 45 18 93 0.6

6.0 61 4.7 73 9 65 84 19.5 75 69 27 101 0.4

4.2 .. 30 16 .. 1.3 ..

3.2 2.7 400.3 40 21 .. 0.5 ..

2.4 2.7 400.3 50 27 .. 0.6 ..

1,020 -1.8 2.6 30 29 42 46 61 20 .. ..

1,294 -0.4 5.4 37 28 35 30 45 21 .. ..

4,199 7.6 -3.6 17 46 37 58 94 37 .. ..

.. .. 3.9 0.0 0.0 .. ..

82 .. 2.9 0.6 0.2 29.0 ..

19 .. 3.8 106.0 5.4 34.6 ..

84 97 2.1 30.7 -14.7 13.7 7 236

63 100 2.4 27.8 30.0 2.2 40 223

126 153 3.3 4.9 -20.0 .. 1,204 408

Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

2.5 23.4 1,110 2,480

The Little Data Book

2014

141

Mauritius Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 1.3 2.0 11.1 19.5

Population growth (%) 0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 8,570 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,060

1990

2000

2012

.. 69 2.3 43 75 91 23 .. 76 114 52 100 0.1

.. 72 2.0 36 76 99 19 .. 84 103 77 98 0.9

.. 74 1.4 31 .. .. 15 .. 99 99 96 102 1.2

388

350 1.0 26.4 100 91 .. 3.2 ..

Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

20.6 99 89 453 1.4 ..

387 0.0 22.2 99 89 .. 2.3 ..

2.7 7.2 10.1 13 33 54 65 72 30 .. ..

4.6 9.0 2.1 7 31 62 61 62 26 .. ..

10.5 3.2 3.2 3 25 72 55 67 25 22.4 -1.1

.. 10.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 93.0 1

.. 29.0 0.2 15.2 7.3 97.0 1

6 67.6 0.2 119.9 41.4 98.1 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

106 93 932 8.5 -5.6 .. 41 88

80 100 967 17.0 -28.6 177 266 20

75 71 4,459 2.4 0.0 1 361 178

142

2014

The Little Data Book

Mexico Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

120.8 1,964 1,165.1 1,951.1

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,640 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,140 1990

2000

2012

6.4 71 3.4 81 63 84 46 13.9 75 87 53 97 0.4

4.0 74 2.7 77 70 95 25 6.0 96 95 70 97 0.4

4.9 77 2.2 63 73 96 16 2.8 99 93 84 103 0.2

703 .. 82 66 1,423 3.7 1,156

668 0.5 17.8 89 75 1,400 3.7 1,700

646 0.3 19.5 95 85 1,588 3.8 2,092

263 5.1 28.1 8 28 64 19 20 23 15.3 -2.5

692 5.3 10.8 3 36 61 26 27 22 12.4 -1.0

1,178 3.8 3.6 4 36 61 33 34 23 .. ..

.. 12.4 0.5 0.1 0.0 35.1 8

58 18.1 0.5 13.6 5.1 34.0 22

6 44.6 0.6 83.4 38.4 37.8 16

32 102 105 21.8 -796 3.1 2.5 156

50 100 152 31.6 -2,929 7.5 18.1 -58

64 109 355 17.7 -1,200 23.4 15.5 418

The Little Data Book

2014

143

Micronesia, Fed. Sts. East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Lower middle income 103 700 333.6 405.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.0 31.2 3,230 3,920

1990

2000

2012

.. 66 5.0 50 .. .. 55 .. 81 .. .. .. ..

1.6 67 4.3 38 23 88 54 .. 85 .. .. .. ..

.. 69 3.3 19 55 100 39 .. 91 .. .. .. ..

.. .. 91 19 .. .. ..

639 0.0 .. 90 34 .. 1.3 ..

642 0.0 .. 89 57 .. 1.0 ..

147 3.7 4.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

233 4.6 1.1 26 9 65 .. .. .. .. ..

326 0.4 4.7 28 9 63 .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 15.9 ..

16 .. .. 0.0 3.7 18.0 ..

16 .. .. 30.2 26.0 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. -2.2 .. .. 0

55 100 .. .. -12.9 .. -0.2 102

75 98 .. .. -8.2 .. 0.8 115

144

2014

The Little Data Book

Moldova Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 3.6 34 7.4 12.9

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.0 <2 2,070 3,630

1990

2000

2012

6.9 67 2.4 57 .. 100 32 .. 73 .. 94 105 0.1

6.7 67 1.6 46 62 98 30 .. 89 98 82 101 0.5

7.8 69 1.5 29 .. 99 18 .. 91 90 75 101 0.7

3.2 296.3 .. .. 2,677 5.7 3,235

3.2 -0.2 191.5 93 79 792 1.0 1,638

3.9 -1.8 191.5 97 87 936 1.4 1,470

3.6 -2.4 13.5 36 37 27 48 51 25 .. ..

1.3 2.1 27.3 29 22 49 50 75 24 24.5 -1.5

7.3 -0.8 7.5 13 17 70 44 84 23 30.7 -1.8

.. .. 0.5 0.0 0.0 87.1 ..

42 3.2 0.4 3.4 1.3 86.0 3

7 .. 0.3 102.0 43.4 86.2 5

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 0.0 .. -132 .. 17 ..

97 100 1.8 20.0 -317 179 128 123

102 101 6.1 15.1 -103 1,786 185 473

The Little Data Book

2014

145

Monaco High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

38 2.0 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.8 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. 8 .. 99 .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 5 .. 99 .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 4 .. 99 .. .. .. ..

0.0

0.0 0.0 .. 100 100 .. .. ..

Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

.. 100 100 .. .. ..

0.0 0.0 .. 100 100 .. .. ..

2.5 2.6 2.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2.6 3.9 1.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

6.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 100.0 ..

.. .. .. 43.4 42.2 100.0 ..

.. .. .. 88.3 87.0 100.0 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

146

2014

The Little Data Book

Mongolia East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 2.8 1,564 8.8 14.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 60 4.1 37 .. .. 107 10.8 92 .. 89 106 0.1

7.5 63 2.1 26 67 97 63 11.6 92 87 65 112 0.1

7.1 67 2.4 19 55 99 28 .. 99 130 103 100 0.1

125 .. 62 .. 1,560 4.6 1,546

117 0.7 1.2 68 49 1,000 3.1 1,076

108 0.7 1.2 85 56 1,310 4.2 1,577

2.6 -3.2 23.2 13 42 45 18 40 29 15.4 -0.5

1.1 1.1 12.0 31 25 44 54 68 29 24.4 0.2

10.3 12.3 12.0 17 33 50 51 77 63 30.7 -8.5

.. .. 4.6 0.0 0.0 .. ..

20 3.2 2.1 6.4 1.3 4.0 0

11 12.6 1.1 120.7 16.4 .. ..

62 .. 355 17.3 -88.4 .. 11 13

101 100 960 6.6 -15.0 12 54 217

108 206 5,080 4.5 -15.0 320 4,452 449

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

1.5 .. 3,160 5,020

The Little Data Book

2014

147

Montenegro Europe & Central Asia Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 621 14 4.5 9.1

Population growth (%) 0.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,220 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,590 1990

2000

2012

.. 74 1.9 26 .. .. 17 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 74 1.8 22 53 99 14 .. .. .. 93 100 ..

8.8 75 1.7 15 39 100 6 .. 90 101 91 101 ..

5.4 .. 97 .. .. .. ..

5.4 0.0 .. 98 90 .. .. ..

5.4 0.0 .. 98 90 1,900 4.2 5,747

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

984 3.1 20.2 12 23 64 37 51 22 .. ..

4,373 -0.5 1.9 10 20 70 42 66 18 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. 63.0 ..

10 87.5 1.9 181.3 56.8 70.4 ..

.. .. .. .. -19.4 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -5.6 .. .. 8

64 .. 2,833 13.6 -2.5 333 618 103

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

148

2014

The Little Data Book

Morocco Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

32.5 447 97.9 167.4

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.4 2.5 2,960 5,060

1990

2000

2012

6.6 65 4.1 55 42 31 80 8.1 79 50 37 69 0.1

6.5 68 2.7 38 63 63 50 9.9 93 58 38 83 0.1

6.5 71 2.7 36 67 74 31 3.1 99 99 69 91 0.1

51 -0.2 43.5 84 75 539 1.6 826

38.1 73 52 281 1.0 361

50 0.1 43.5 78 64 357 1.2 491

25.8 4.0 5.5 18 33 48 26 32 25 .. ..

37.0 1.6 -0.6 15 29 56 28 33 26 30.0 -3.1

96.0 4.2 -1.0 15 30 56 36 50 35 33.4 -4.2

.. 3.7 4.1 0.0 0.0 49.1 3

36 29.4 2.3 8.2 0.7 56.0 11

11 54.8 3.5 120.0 55.0 70.6 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

43 85 25.0 28.4 -611 2.0 165 1.2

51 100 20.8 25.3 -755 2.2 221 0.4

68 145 33.8 11.2 -450 6.5 2,842 1.5

The Little Data Book

2014

149

Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 25.2 799 12.8 25.3

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.5 59.6 510 1,000

1990

2000

2012

.. 44 6.2 116 .. .. 233 .. 59 26 7 73 0.6

5.4 47 5.8 157 17 48 166 23.0 71 16 6 75 8.0

5.2 50 5.3 138 12 54 90 15.6 82 52 26 90 11.1

434

388 0.5 0.7 49 21 415 0.12 447

0.6 34 8 436 0.07 40

412 0.5 0.7 41 14 392 0.07 122

2.5 1.0 34.1 37 18 44 8 36 22 .. ..

4.3 1.1 12.0 24 25 51 16 37 31 .. ..

14.2 7.4 3.0 30 23 47 30 71 48 24.0 -2.8

.. .. 3.4 0.0 0.0 16.8 ..

153 .. 1.3 0.3 0.1 19.0 9

13 .. 0.9 36.2 4.8 20.8 25

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

40 175 4.6 26.2 650 70 9 998

35 100 7.3 13.4 -20 37 139 906

77 100 4.8 1.6 -25 220 5,238 2,097

150

2014

The Little Data Book

Myanmar East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 52.8 677 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.8 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 59 3.4 36 17 46 106 28.8 68 .. 19 92 0.2

.. 62 2.4 21 37 57 79 30.1 84 76 36 100 0.8

.. 65 2.0 12 46 71 52 22.6 84 95 50 101 0.6

392 .. 56 .. 254 0.1 43

349 1.2 3.3 67 61 265 0.2 73

315 0.9 3.3 86 77 268 0.2 110

.. 2.8 18.5 57 11 32 2 4 13 10.5 ..

.. 13.7 2.5 57 10 33 0 1 12 5.3 -2.7

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 3.4 0.0 0.0 10.9 0

.. .. 2.3 0.0 0.0 11.4 ..

72 .. .. 10.3 1.1 45.7 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. 252 4.7 18.2 -126 6 163 161

.. 100 5.8 1.2 -1,000 104 258 106

.. 113 2.6 0.1 -100 127 2,243 504

The Little Data Book

2014

151

Namibia Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 2.3 824 12.7 16.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.9 31.9 5,610 7,240

1990

2000

2012

1.5 61 5.2 109 41 68 73 21.5 76 74 38 111 1.1

3.2 55 4.0 85 44 76 73 20.3 69 91 60 103 14.2

.. 64 3.1 55 55 81 39 17.5 76 85 .. .. 13.3

88 4.0 67 24 426 0.02 1,050

80 0.9 4.9 79 28 515 0.87 1,178

72 1.0 4.9 92 32 717 1.46 1,549

2.4 2.5 4.3 12 38 50 52 67 34 31.3 -2.6

3.9 3.5 26.7 12 28 60 41 45 17 30.1 -1.6

13.1 5.0 11.5 10 31 59 43 52 23 .. ..

.. 0.7 8.4 0.0 0.0 10.8 ..

85 8.0 2.4 4.3 1.6 13.6 2

66 10.0 3.1 95.0 12.9 14.5 5

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

96 93 .. .. 23.5 13.5 30 120

73 100 .. .. -50.0 9.5 119 152

83 123 .. .. -3.3 15.5 357 265

152

2014

The Little Data Book

Nepal South Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 27.5 147 19.2 40.4

Population growth (%) 1.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 24.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 700 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,470 1990

2000

2012

.. 55 5.2 135 24 7 142 .. 57 55 35 55 0.1

6.5 62 4.1 120 37 12 82 43.0 71 70 37 74 0.4

8.3 68 2.4 74 50 36 42 29.1 86 100 67 106 0.3

36 0.7 4.9 88 37 383 0.14 106

.. 66 6 320 0.04 37

39 2.1 5.0 77 21 350 0.14 61

3.6 4.6 10.7 52 16 32 11 22 18 8.4 ..

5.5 6.2 4.5 41 22 37 23 32 24 10.6 ..

19.0 4.9 6.5 37 15 48 10 33 35 15.9 -0.6

.. .. 1.1 0.0 0.0 37.5 ..

31 14.4 1.0 0.0 0.2 31.0 0

17 21.9 1.4 59.6 11.1 53.9 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

24 .. 1.6 15.2 48 55 5.9 423

43 100 2.9 7.5 -638 111 -0.5 386

39 78 3.8 10.3 -401 4,793 92.0 770

The Little Data Book

2014

153

Netherlands High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

16.8 42 804.3 733.0

Population growth (%) 0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 48,000 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 43,750 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.6 7 79 .. 8 .. 94 .. 116 97 ..

7.6 78 1.7 7 67 100 6 .. 96 98 123 97 ..

.. 81 1.7 6 69 .. 4 .. 96 .. 128 99 ..

3.5 72.6 100 100 4,393 10.9 5,218

3.6 -0.4 81.3 100 100 4,598 10.4 6,560

3.7 -0.1 96.5 100 100 4,668 11.0 7,036

295 4.2 1.6 4 29 67 56 53 23 .. ..

385 3.9 4.1 3 25 73 70 65 22 40.7 2.0

771 -1.2 1.3 2 24 74 88 80 18 40.8 -3.9

.. 40.7 2.5 0.5 0.3 88.0 16

9 166.3 1.6 67.8 44.0 90.0 36

4 84.5 1.3 118.0 93.0 .. 20

87 .. .. .. 220 0.7 10.7 ..

117 100 .. .. 145 1.2 63.1 ..

162 93 .. .. 50 1.6 6.7 ..

154

2014

The Little Data Book

New Caledonia High income Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

258 19 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.6 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 70 3.2 39 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 75 2.6 18 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 76 2.1 21 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

8.4

8.4 0.0 .. 98 100 .. 15.7 ..

.. .. 100 .. 9.7 ..

8.4 0.0 .. 94 100 .. 10.8 ..

2.5 3.6 -4.6 4 23 73 18 35 31 .. ..

2.7 2.1 -0.6 .. .. .. 13 33 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 23.8 13.9 .. 1

.. .. .. 91.2 58.0 .. 11

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

53 .. .. .. 4.8 .. 31 302

57 100 .. .. 4.8 333 -41 315

.. 196 .. .. 5.7 519 1,588 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

155

New Zealand High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

4.4 268 163.6 144.6

Population growth (%) 0.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 36,900 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 32,620 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 2.2 33 .. .. 11 .. 90 .. 89 99 ..

.. 79 2.0 28 .. 97 7 .. 85 .. 111 103 ..

.. 81 2.1 25 .. .. 6 .. 92 .. 120 103 ..

77 .. 100 .. 3,865 7.1 8,973

83 -0.7 1.5 100 .. 4,421 8.5 9,384

83 0.0 1.5 100 .. 4,188 7.2 9,399

45.0 0.3 2.2 7 29 65 26 26 20 .. ..

52.0 2.4 3.2 8 25 66 35 33 21 33.5 1.7

171.3 3.2 -0.8 7 24 69 29 29 20 34.9 -7.2

.. 19.6 1.8 1.6 0.0 57.0 4

12 36.3 1.2 40.0 47.4 63.0 10

1 46.6 1.1 110.4 89.5 66.2 10

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

42 .. .. .. 118 762 1.7 ..

52 100 .. .. 135 236 3.8 ..

44 129 .. .. 75 875 2.2 ..

156

2014

The Little Data Book

Nicaragua Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

6.0 130 9.9 23.3

Lower middle income Population growth (%) 1.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 11.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,650 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,890 1990

2000

2012

4.2 64 4.8 158 49 61 66 9.6 82 39 37 119 0.1

5.6 70 3.3 125 69 67 40 7.8 86 66 53 105 0.1

.. 74 2.5 101 72 74 24 5.7 99 80 69 102 0.3

45 .. 74 43 489 0.6 309

38 1.7 0.7 80 48 494 0.7 343

30 2.0 0.7 85 52 515 0.8 522

1.0 -0.1 5,018.1 .. .. .. 25 46 19 30.0 -34.2

5.1 4.1 8.6 19 22 58 20 41 30 11.6 -2.8

10.5 5.2 8.8 20 27 53 44 62 25 16.5 0.5

.. .. 4.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 6

46 .. 0.6 1.8 1.0 11.0 5

36 .. 0.6 86.1 13.5 13.3 5

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

96 155 10.8 5.0 -114 10 1 330

48 100 6.8 25.6 -206 320 267 560

81 82 8.9 12.3 -120 1,016 805 532

The Little Data Book

2014

157

Niger Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 17.2 1,267 6.7 13.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.8 43.6 390 760

1990

2000

2012

7.5 44 7.8 224 4 15 326 41.0 25 17 6 52 0.2

.. 51 7.7 219 14 16 227 43.6 37 19 7 64 1.0

8.1 58 7.6 205 14 29 114 39.9 73 49 16 80 0.5

12 1.0 67.5 52 9 .. 0.09 ..

14.3 34 5 .. 0.11 ..

13 3.7 67.5 42 7 .. 0.07 ..

2.5 -1.3 -1.6 35 16 49 15 22 11 .. ..

1.8 -1.4 4.5 38 18 44 18 26 11 .. ..

6.8 10.8 3.1 38 20 41 25 44 34 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 29.0 ..

35 .. 1.1 0.0 0.0 26.0 6

17 .. 1.0 31.4 1.4 20.7 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

27 165 1.8 17.8 -2.7 14 41 388

38 100 1.7 8.0 -28.5 14 8 209

65 169 2.3 2.0 -28.5 134 793 902

158

2014

The Little Data Book

Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 168.8 924 242.7 404.8

Population growth (%) 2.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 68.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,440 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,400

1990

2000

2012

4.0 46 6.5 148 6 31 213 35.1 54 .. 25 79 0.8

5.1 47 6.1 133 15 42 188 27.3 33 .. 24 82 3.3

4.4 52 6.0 120 18 49 124 24.4 42 76 44 91 3.1

172 .. 46 37 738 0.5 87

131 2.7 4.7 55 32 737 0.6 74

86 3.7 4.7 64 28 721 0.5 149

31 8.2 13.9 32 45 23 35 18 14 .. ..

46 5.4 35.1 26 52 22 52 20 7 .. ..

263 6.5 1.7 33 41 26 55 23 8 .. ..

.. 4.5 0.8 0.0 0.0 .. ..

36 9.1 0.8 0.0 0.1 15.0 1

28 21.5 0.9 66.8 32.9 .. 2

62 89 33.4 22.6 -96 0.0 0.6 255

64 100 31.6 8.8 -170 1.4 1.1 174

63 222 10.1 0.3 -300 20.6 7.1 1,916

Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

159

Northern Mariana Islands High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

53 460 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

160

2014

The Little Data Book

0.1 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. 100 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

340 .. 94 69 .. .. ..

320 0.5 .. 96 74 .. .. ..

302 0.5 .. 98 80 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 4.4 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 6.6 63.1

.. 100 .. .. .. .. 1.5 0.1

.. 85 .. .. .. .. 4.6 ..

Norway High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

5.0 324 495.7 338.5

Population growth (%) 1.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 98,780 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 67,450 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.9 17 74 100 9 .. 87 95 101 102 ..

9.6 79 1.9 11 87 .. 5 .. 88 98 116 101 ..

.. 81 1.9 8 .. .. 3 .. 94 98 113 100 ..

91 .. 100 100 4,952 7.4 23,354

93 101 -0.2 -0.8 0.6 0.8 100 100 100 100 5,810 5,942 8.6 11.7 24,994 23,174

118 1.9 3.8 3 33 63 40 34 23 .. ..

168 3.3 15.7 2 42 56 47 29 20 48.4 15.7

500 2.9 2.8 1 42 57 41 28 25 49.1 14.6

.. 22.2 2.9 4.6 0.7 69.0 11

18 38.6 1.7 71.8 52.0 76.0 17

7 50.6 1.4 116.7 95.0 80.7 19

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

52 .. .. .. 47 158 1.0 ..

56 100 .. .. 67 270 7.0 ..

49 162 .. .. 150 767 23.0 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

161

Oman High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

3.3 310 58.8 71.0

Population growth (%) 9.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 19,450 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,330 1990

2000

2012

.. 67 7.2 81 9 .. 39 21.4 98 65 42 85 ..

.. 72 3.7 30 32 95 17 11.3 99 83 80 97 ..

.. 77 2.9 11 24 99 12 8.6 99 104 94 105 ..

20 87.4 79 82 2,330 6.3 2,189

20 0.0 97.1 84 89 3,687 10.0 3,312

20 0.0 94.4 93 97 8,356 20.4 6,292

11.7 -0.1 24.8 3 54 43 47 28 12 35.0 -0.3

19.9 5.4 20.0 2 57 41 59 31 12 29.4 -5.2

78.1 5.0 6.3 .. .. .. 62 32 .. 46.5 10.6

.. 8.5 16.5 0.2 0.0 21.0 15

35 17.4 10.6 7.4 3.5 25.0 3

8 25.7 8.6 159.3 60.0 49.3 3

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

71 .. .. .. 66 39.0 142 68.2

83 100 .. .. 107 39.0 82 79.7

104 244 .. .. 1,030 39.0 1,514 -40.3

162

2014

The Little Data Book

Pakistan South Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 179.2 796 225.1 516.5

Population growth (%) 1.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 21.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,260 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,880 1990

2000

2012

8.1 61 6.0 83 15 19 138 39.0 50 .. 21 50 0.1

8.7 64 4.5 48 28 23 112 31.3 59 .. 28 75 0.1

9.6 66 3.3 27 29 49 86 30.9 83 72 37 82 0.1

25 282.9 85 27 386 0.6 269

21 1.8 313.8 88 37 445 0.7 359

16 2.2 333.6 91 48 482 0.9 449

40 4.5 6.5 26 25 49 16 23 19 19.1 -2.5

74 4.3 24.9 26 23 51 13 15 17 13.9 -4.1

225 4.0 5.6 24 22 54 12 20 15 12.6 -8.0

.. 7.1 6.8 0.0 0.0 54.0 0

24 8.9 4.0 0.2 1.3 56.0 0

21 19.4 3.1 67.1 10.0 72.6 2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

33 109 20.6 27.4 -1,400 2.0 245 1.1

The Little Data Book

27 31 100 54 33.0 61.9 28.0 14.9 -1,754 -1,634 1.1 14.0 308 854 0.7 2.0

2014

163

Palau East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Upper middle income 21 460 204.7 350.1

Population growth (%) 0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,860 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,870 1990

2000

2012

.. 69 2.8 .. .. 99 34 .. 98 .. .. .. ..

.. 70 1.5 .. 17 100 28 .. 83 99 86 100 ..

.. .. .. .. 22 100 21 .. 91 .. .. .. ..

380 .. 90 46 4,869 15.6 ..

396 -0.4 .. 92 81 .. 6.1 ..

403 -0.2 .. 95 100 .. 10.6 ..

77 -6.4 5.0 19 13 69 20 39 .. .. ..

158 0.3 39.2 7 14 79 7 80 .. .. ..

228 5.3 1.9 6 9 86 70 77 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0.0 .. ..

24 .. .. 12.6 20.2 .. ..

28 .. .. 82.6 .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 1.0 0.0

85 100 .. .. .. .. 14.9 39.1

64 105 .. .. .. .. 4.6 15.0

164

2014

The Little Data Book

Panama Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

3.8 75 32.4 57.6

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 8,510 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,150 1990

2000

2012

1.2 73 3.1 97 .. 86 32 .. 73 80 59 100 1.1

1.9 75 2.8 93 .. 93 26 5.1 97 91 65 101 1.3

3.3 77 2.5 79 52 89 19 3.9 98 98 84 101 0.7

32 0.4 0.3 94 73 1,085 2.6 1,829

1.1 84 60 600 1.1 828

34 1.2 0.3 90 67 841 1.9 1,256

5.3 8.1 0.6 10 15 75 87 79 17 25.6 2.0

11.6 2.7 -1.2 7 19 74 73 70 24 23.1 -0.8

36.3 10.7 4.6 4 18 78 84 78 29 .. ..

.. 3.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 32.0 ..

18 24.0 1.0 13.4 6.6 36.0 1

6 34.6 .. 178.0 45.2 41.8 35

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

35 69 6.5 6.2 0.4 110 136 99.3

36 100 6.6 9.4 16.9 16 624 15.4

109 86 12.3 8.7 28.6 402 3,383 50.8

The Little Data Book

2014

165

Papua New Guinea East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 7.2 463 12.8 19.6

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

166

2014

The Little Data Book

2.2 35.8 1,790 2,740

1990

2000

2012

.. 56 4.8 73 .. .. 89 .. 67 45 11 82 0.1

.. 59 4.5 73 .. 41 79 .. 62 55 19 84 0.7

.. 62 3.8 62 32 53 63 .. 67 .. .. .. 0.5

315 .. 34 20 .. 0.5 ..

301 0.5 0.0 35 19 .. 0.5 ..

286 0.5 0.0 40 19 .. 0.5 ..

3.2 -3.0 4.1 31 32 37 41 49 24 25.2 -2.2

3.5 -2.5 13.1 36 41 23 66 49 22 24.2 -1.9

15.7 8.0 2.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. 2.1 0.0 0.0 3.2 ..

51 49.3 0.9 0.2 0.8 4.0 19

53 68.4 0.5 37.8 2.3 .. 3

74 .. 2.6 37.2 0.0 5.4 155 412

92 100 2.3 12.9 0.0 7.2 96 275

77 193 23.1 13.3 0.0 3.5 29 665

Paraguay Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

6.7 407 22.8 38.2

Lower middle income Population growth (%) 1.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 7.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,400 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,720 1990

2000

2012

5.8 68 4.5 92 48 66 46 2.8 69 65 31 98 0.1

2.7 70 3.7 86 73 77 33 .. 92 92 61 98 0.1

3.3 72 2.9 67 79 82 22 .. 91 86 70 100 0.3

212 .. 53 37 723 0.5 501

194 0.9 0.5 73 58 720 0.7 880

174 1.0 0.5 94 80 739 0.8 1,228

5.7 4.1 38.5 17 39 44 51 38 19 .. ..

8.2 -2.3 11.7 16 36 49 46 38 16 .. ..

25.5 -1.2 4.6 17 28 55 47 47 15 20.2 1.6

.. 0.3 1.6 0.0 0.0 .. 0

74 2.9 1.4 15.3 0.7 12.0 3

35 3.8 1.7 101.6 27.1 15.6 7

41 103 2.2 8.4 -30.4 34 77 57

37 100 3.1 11.2 -44.6 278 104 82

74 111 6.3 6.3 -40.0 634 363 104

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

167

Peru Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

30.0 1,285 181.8 302.7

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,060 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,090

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

168

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

.. 66 3.8 71 59 53 79 8.8 64 88 67 96 0.6

3.4 71 2.9 65 69 59 40 5.2 97 102 85 97 0.7

3.9 75 2.4 51 76 87 18 4.5 94 91 86 98 0.4

702 1.2 74 54 447 1.0 548

692 0.1 1.2 81 63 470 1.2 678

678 0.2 1.2 87 73 695 2.0 1,248

26 -5.1 6,836.9 9 27 64 16 14 16 12.5 -8.1

53 3.0 3.7 8 30 62 16 18 20 17.4 -2.1

204 6.3 1.6 7 35 58 26 24 28 19.5 1.2

.. 3.1 1.2 0.0 0.0 9.9 1

98 19.8 1.8 4.9 3.1 14.0 4

25 47.5 1.3 98.0 38.2 13.3 3

22 114 20.2 11.1 -300 87 0.0 397

27 100 28.8 27.9 -625 718 0.8 397

43 164 54.1 12.5 -300 2,788 12.2 394

Philippines East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 96.7 300 241.7 423.6

Population growth (%) 1.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 18.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,500 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,380

1990

2000

2012

5.9 65 4.3 51 40 53 59 29.9 85 89 72 100 0.1

5.4 67 3.8 52 47 58 40 20.7 78 100 75 103 0.1

6.0 69 3.1 47 49 72 30 20.2 85 91 85 101 0.1

77 -0.7 17.0 92 74 426 0.9 647

.. 84 57 462 0.7 361

71 -0.8 .. 88 66 513 0.9 502

44 3.0 13.0 22 34 44 28 33 24 16.2 -2.8

81 4.4 5.7 14 34 52 51 53 18 14.2 -3.7

250 6.8 1.9 12 31 57 31 34 18 14.5 -1.9

.. 13.4 2.1 0.0 0.0 .. 32

49 32.0 1.6 8.3 2.0 20.0 73

35 105.6 1.2 106.5 36.2 .. 49

48 87 30.6 27.6 -695 1.5 0.5 1,271

95 100 58.5 16.0 -1,128 7.0 2.2 572

47 66 61.4 8.0 -700 24.6 2.8 5

The Little Data Book

2014

169

Poland High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

38.5 313 488.0 838.6

Population growth (%) 0.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,660 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 21,760 1990

2000

2012

9.2 71 2.1 31 73 100 17 .. 95 97 87 101 ..

7.8 74 1.4 17 .. 100 9 .. 97 95 100 98 ..

7.9 77 1.3 12 .. .. 5 .. 98 95 98 99 ..

89 28.3 .. .. 2,705 9.6 3,272

91 -0.2 23.9 .. 89 2,317 7.8 3,240

94 -0.3 22.3 .. .. 2,505 8.3 3,832

65 -7.0 55.3 8 50 42 26 20 24 .. ..

171 4.3 7.3 5 32 63 27 34 25 31.5 -2.8

490 1.8 2.5 4 32 65 46 46 21 30.5 -4.3

.. 0.2 2.4 0.0 0.0 61.6 3

31 18.3 1.8 17.6 7.3 67.0 3

30 36.3 1.9 140.3 65.0 68.0 7

40 .. .. .. -222 .. 0.1 ..

47 100 .. .. -115 1.5 9.3 ..

77 97 .. .. -38 6.9 6.7 ..

170

2014

The Little Data Book

Portugal High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

10.5 92 217.0 266.3

Population growth (%) -0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 20,640 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,330 1990

2000

2012

.. 74 1.6 25 .. 98 15 .. 85 .. 60 97 ..

.. 76 1.6 20 .. 100 7 .. 87 .. 105 101 ..

.. 80 1.3 13 67 .. 4 .. 97 .. 110 100 ..

33 .. 96 94 1,677 4.2 2,542

34 -0.3 22.3 98 98 2,398 6.1 3,989

35 -0.1 22.3 100 100 2,087 5.0 4,848

78 4.0 13.1 9 29 63 30 37 27 .. ..

117 3.9 3.3 4 28 68 29 40 28 34.6 -2.6

212 -3.2 -0.3 2 24 74 39 39 17 39.9 -4.0

.. 11.8 2.4 0.1 0.0 .. 4

78 51.7 1.9 64.7 16.4 86.0 6

3 30.9 1.8 116.1 64.0 .. 4

54 .. .. .. 149 4.5 2.6 ..

55 100 .. .. 180 3.5 6.7 ..

61 91 .. .. 100 3.9 13.4 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

171

Puerto Rico High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

3.7 8.9 66.0 ..

Population growth (%) -0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 18,000 GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 74 2.2 70 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 77 2.0 68 84 100 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 79 1.6 47 .. .. .. .. .. .. 78 104 ..

2.9

5.6 -1.8 14.0 .. 99 .. .. ..

11.2 94 99 .. .. ..

4.6 -4.9 12.1 94 99 .. .. ..

30.6 3.8 4.3 2 43 55 76 72 17 .. ..

61.7 6.3 0.3 1 43 56 72 62 20 .. ..

101.5 0.5 2.2 1 50 49 79 59 10 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.6 0.0 .. ..

7 .. .. 34.7 10.5 94.0 ..

6 .. .. 82.6 51.4 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 0 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -146 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -104 .. .. ..

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

172

2014

The Little Data Book

Qatar High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

2.1 12 142.6 168.8

Population growth (%) 7.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 74,600 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 88,350 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 4.0 49 .. .. 21 .. 79 73 80 106 ..

.. 77 3.2 21 43 100 12 .. 91 92 86 110 ..

3.9 78 2.0 10 .. 100 7 .. 97 .. 112 .. ..

0.0 .. 100 100 13,696 24.7 9,586

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 524.8 792.9 100 100 100 100 18,320 17,419 58.5 40.3 14,319 15,755

7.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

17.8 3.3 -4.4 .. .. .. 67 22 20 .. ..

192.4 6.2 4.4 .. .. .. 75 28 28 34.2 2.9

.. .. .. 0.8 0.0 85.6 0

.. 29.0 3.9 20.4 4.9 90.0 0

9 65.7 1.5 126.9 88.1 .. 0

76 .. .. .. -22 .. 5 3.0

84 100 .. .. 170 .. 252 ..

86 218 .. .. 500 803 327 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

173

Romania Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 20.1 238 171.9 354.3

Population growth (%) -0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 8,560 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,650 1990

2000

2012

9.9 70 1.8 52 57 100 38 5.0 92 88 102 98 ..

8.2 71 1.3 33 64 99 27 3.7 98 90 81 101 ..

8.8 75 1.5 31 .. 99 12 .. 94 97 96 98 ..

64 48.3 75 71 2,683 6.8 2,925

64 0.0 21.2 84 72 1,614 4.0 1,988

66 -0.3 16.3 .. .. 1,778 3.9 2,639

38.3 -5.6 13.6 24 50 26 17 26 30 .. ..

37.3 2.1 45.3 12 33 55 33 38 19 25.7 -2.0

169.4 0.4 5.2 6 42 52 40 45 27 30.1 -5.1

.. .. 4.5 0.0 0.0 51.0 3

29 2.9 2.5 11.2 3.6 53.0 6

9 9.4 1.3 105.0 50.0 .. 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

33 .. 1 0.3 -411 .. 0.0 ..

63 100 11 20.1 -52 96 1.0 ..

75 111 132 34.2 -45 3,674 2.0 ..

174

2014

The Little Data Book

Russian Federation High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

143.5 17,098 1,822.7 3,272.9

Population growth (%) 0.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,700 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,800 1990

2000

2012

4.4 69 1.9 51 63 99 26 .. 83 .. 96 .. ..

6.1 65 1.2 31 84 99 23 .. 97 91 92 100 ..

6.5 70 1.6 26 80 100 10 .. 98 98 85 98 ..

8,090 .. 93 74 5,929 14.4 6,673

8,093 0.0 1.5 95 72 4,233 10.6 5,209

8,092 0.0 1.5 97 70 5,113 12.2 6,486

517 -3.0 15.9 17 48 35 18 18 30 .. ..

260 10.0 37.7 6 38 56 44 24 19 31.8 7.0

2,015 3.4 8.5 4 36 60 29 22 26 31.4 3.3

.. 0.0 19.1 0.0 0.0 74.2 ..

43 15.0 3.7 2.2 2.0 67.4 16

15 43.4 4.5 182.9 53.3 .. 8

.. .. .. .. 2,220 .. 1.2 ..

58 100 .. .. 1,635 1.3 2.7 ..

43 249 .. .. 1,100 5.8 50.7 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

175

Rwanda Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 11.5 26 6.9 15.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.8 63.2 600 1,320

1990

2000

2012

.. 33 7.3 64 21 26 151 24.3 83 43 16 95 5.3

4.8 48 5.9 49 13 31 182 20.3 74 23 11 93 4.7

5.2 63 4.6 34 52 69 55 11.7 97 58 32 102 2.9

3.2

4.5 -2.4 1.6 71 64 .. 0.05 ..

.. 60 30 .. 0.09 ..

3.4 -0.8 1.6 66 47 .. 0.08 ..

2.6 -2.4 13.5 33 25 43 6 14 15 9.8 -8.8

1.7 8.3 2.8 37 14 49 6 25 13 .. ..

7.1 8.0 5.9 33 16 51 13 34 23 15.0 -0.9

.. .. 3.7 0.0 0.0 9.0 ..

18 .. 3.5 0.5 0.1 8.0 2

2 .. 1.1 49.7 8.0 .. 2

16 40 0.7 14.3 -1,533 3 8 288

15 100 1.3 25.7 -64 7 8 321

35 215 1.3 2.2 -45 182 160 879

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

176

2014

The Little Data Book

Samoa East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Lower middle income 189 2.8 615.0 803.2

Population growth (%) 0.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,260 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,250 1990

2000

2012

.. 65 5.1 36 .. 76 30 .. 89 .. .. .. ..

.. 69 4.5 40 25 100 22 1.7 93 94 78 107 ..

.. 73 4.2 28 29 81 18 .. 85 102 86 105 ..

1.3

1.7 0.0 .. 99 92 .. 0.9 ..

.. 89 93 265 0.8 ..

1.7 -2.8 .. 93 92 .. 0.8 ..

112 -4.4 9.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

240 7.0 2.8 17 26 57 34 57 .. .. ..

684 2.9 1.6 10 27 63 32 61 .. 0.0 0.0

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

42 .. .. 1.4 0.6 14.0 1

9 .. .. .. 12.9 .. 0

80 .. 92 10.6 -13.7 43 6.6 48

71 100 139 5.7 -15.7 45 -1.5 27

62 81 423 5.3 -12.7 159 23.5 121

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

177

San Marino High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

31 60 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.6 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. 11 .. 0 .. .. .. ..

.. 81 .. .. .. .. 6 .. 74 .. .. .. ..

.. 83 1.3 .. .. .. 3 .. 87 93 95 100 ..

0.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

0.0 0.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 2.1 8.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

774 2.2 2.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. 46.4 1.3

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 53.8 48.8 .. ..

40 .. .. 115.2 50.9 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

178

2014

The Little Data Book

São Tomé and Príncipe Sub-Saharan Africa Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Lower middle income 188 960 246.6 339.8

Population growth (%) 2.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 28.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,310 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,810 1990

2000

2012

.. 62 5.4 113 .. .. 104 .. 71 77 34 95 0.1

5.2 63 4.7 89 29 79 87 10.1 69 43 36 100 0.9

.. 66 4.1 65 38 82 53 14.4 92 104 80 102 1.0

270 .. .. .. 200 0.4 ..

270 0.0 0.3 78 21 .. 0.3 ..

270 0.0 0.3 97 34 .. 0.6 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

77 2.0 19.6 12 10 77 21 57 .. 13.8 -16.4

263 4.0 10.4 .. .. .. 11 53 .. 18.0 -12.6

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 61.6 ..

.. .. .. 0.0 4.6 68.0 1

5 .. .. 65.0 21.6 .. 14

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. 101 150 34.8 -3.7 0.3 -0.1 54.1

43 100 304 25.4 -6.0 0.5 3.8 34.9

57 107 202 6.9 -1.5 6.4 22.5 48.8

The Little Data Book

2014

179

Saudi Arabia High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

28.3 2,150 687.8 837.4

Population growth (%) 1.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 24,310 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 30,160 1990

2000

2012

.. 69 5.8 69 .. .. 47 .. 88 .. .. .. ..

.. 73 4.0 27 21 96 22 .. 94 .. .. .. ..

.. 75 2.7 10 24 97 9 .. 98 106 114 102 ..

9.8 709.2 92 92 3,687 13.4 4,025

9.8 0.0 709.2 95 97 5,030 14.7 5,811

9.8 0.0 986.3 97 100 6,738 17.0 8,161

117 8.3 13.1 6 49 45 41 32 15 .. ..

188 4.9 11.6 5 54 41 44 25 19 .. ..

711 5.1 1.0 2 63 35 56 30 26 .. ..

.. 36.7 14.0 0.1 0.0 40.6 0

74 35.6 10.6 6.8 2.2 30.0 0

21 52.5 8.0 187.4 54.0 .. 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

59 .. .. .. -122 .. 1.9 14.7

57 100 .. .. 2,198 .. -1.9 22.0

75 216 .. .. 300 246 12.2 ..

180

2014

The Little Data Book

Senegal Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 13.7 197 14.2 25.8

Population growth (%) 2.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 29.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,030 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,880 1990

2000

2012

3.5 57 6.6 134 7 47 142 19.0 51 42 15 68 0.1

6.6 58 5.6 107 11 58 139 20.3 48 39 16 82 0.5

6.1 63 5.0 94 13 65 60 14.4 84 60 41 101 0.5

84 0.5 8.6 74 52 264 0.5 187

.. 60 35 224 0.4 104

89 0.5 8.6 66 43 243 0.4 102

5.7 -0.7 0.0 20 22 58 25 32 9 .. ..

4.7 3.2 1.9 19 23 58 28 37 20 .. ..

14.0 3.5 1.7 17 24 59 24 42 28 20.2 -6.2

.. .. 2.0 0.0 0.0 27.2 ..

59 .. 1.3 2.5 0.4 29.0 7

6 .. 1.5 83.6 19.2 35.5 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

35 172 3.8 21.1 -70 142 57 812

52 100 3.7 16.3 -151 233 63 431

64 109 4.9 9.0 -100 1,478 338 1,080

The Little Data Book

2014

181

Serbia Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 7.2 88 38.1 82.6

Population growth (%) -0.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,280 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,430

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

182

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

.. 71 1.8 39 .. .. 28 .. 82 .. .. .. ..

8.0 72 1.5 25 59 98 13 .. 89 .. 91 101 ..

8.4 75 1.3 17 61 100 7 1.6 87 93 92 101 ..

23 .. 99 96 2,599 .. 4,629

25 -0.6 .. 100 96 1,826 .. 4,199

28 -1.0 49.0 99 97 2,230 6.3 4,474

.. -8.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

6.1 5.3 77.4 20 30 50 24 40 9 .. ..

37.5 -1.7 5.5 9 27 64 38 54 26 37.6 -4.5

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

56 4.9 5.5 .. .. 63.0 ..

12 19.9 2.2 117.8 48.1 63.5 ..

.. .. 17.8f .. 428 .. 126f ..

.. .. 11.6f .. -324 .. 52f 1.1f

81 104 34.4 36.7 -100 2,763 355 1.1

Seychelles Sub-Saharan Africa Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 88 460 1.1 2.3

Population growth (%) 1.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,180 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,580 1990

2000

2012

.. 71 2.7 68 .. .. 17 5.0 86 107 121 100 ..

5.7 73 2.1 58 .. .. 14 .. 97 102 100 104 ..

3.7 73 2.4 56 .. .. 13 .. 98 105 101 107 ..

407 .. 96 97 537 1.6 ..

407 0.0 .. 96 97 .. 7.0 ..

407 0.0 .. 96 97 .. 7.8 ..

369 7.5 6.4 5 16 79 15 51 .. 51.6 -4.9

615 4.2 1.3 3 29 68 32 55 .. 38.7 -13.9

1,129 2.8 13.1 2 14 84 45 98 .. 34.3 4.8

.. .. 4.0 0.0 0.0 56.9 1

.. .. 1.7 32.5 7.4 96.1 2

39 .. 0.8 147.8 47.1 96.5 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

66 78 185 9.1 0.6 7.5 20.2 35.6

87 100 304 4.2 2.5 3.2 24.3 23.1

115 78 2,024 64.3 -1.6 1.3 11.6 35.3

The Little Data Book

2014

183

Sierra Leone Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 6.0 72 3.5 8.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.9 51.7 580 1,340

1990

2000

2012

.. 37 6.5 139 3 .. 257 25.4 0 .. 16 64 0.1

6.1 38 5.9 128 4 42 234 24.7 37 .. 26 70 0.9

7.8 45 4.8 101 11 63 182 21.1 80 72 .. .. 1.5

27 0.7 0.3 60 13 .. 0.12 ..

.. 37 11 .. 0.10 ..

29 0.7 0.3 47 12 .. 0.10 ..

650 3.3 70.6 47 19 34 35 34 13 5.6 ..

636 6.7 3.3 58 28 13 18 39 1 11.4 -9.3

3,796 15.2 12.0 57 8 35 16 54 40 11.4 -5.2

.. .. 1.4 0.0 0.0 10.6 ..

26 .. 3.7 0.3 0.1 8.0 28

12 .. 0.7 37.0 1.3 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

44 .. 1.2 10.0 -450 0.0 32 59

25 100 1.2 76.4 500 7.1 39 181

63 58 1.1 1.5 -21 61.0 548 443

184

2014

The Little Data Book

Singapore High income Population (millions) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

5.3 710 250.8 319.3

Population growth (%) 2.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 47,210 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 60,110 1990

2000

2012

.. 76 1.9 8 65 .. 8 .. 84 .. .. .. ..

5.0 78 1.4 8 .. 100 4 3.3 96 .. .. .. ..

.. 82 1.3 6 .. .. 3 .. 95 .. .. .. ..

23 .. 100 99 3,779 15.4 4,983

23 0.0 31.7 100 100 4,641 12.2 7,575

23 0.0 31.7 100 100 6,452 2.7 8,404

36 10.1 4.4 0 32 68 177 167 35 25.4 10.5

96 9.0 3.6 0 35 65 192 179 33 26.2 11.2

275 1.3 2.1 0 27 73 201 178 27 18.7 9.0

.. 95.0 4.6 1.7 0.0 97.1 40

8 159.3 4.6 70.1 36.0 100.0 63

3 150.8 3.5 152.1 74.2 100.0 45

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

314 116 .. .. 249 .. 5.6 -3.1

284 100 .. .. 436 .. 16.5 ..

287 81 .. .. 400 .. 56.7 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

185

Sint Maarten (Dutch part) High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

39 34 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.6 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 76 1.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. 12.5 13.5 ..

186

2014

The Little Data Book

Slovak Republic High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

5.4 49 93.0 137.5

Population growth (%) 0.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 17,190 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,430 1990

2000

2012

11.9 71 2.1 48 74 100 18 .. 0 96 87 102 ..

9.2 73 1.3 23 .. 100 12 .. 98 97 86 101 ..

10.1 76 1.3 16 .. 99 8 .. 99 95 94 100 ..

19 .. 100 100 4,025 8.5 5,542

19 0.0 9.3 100 100 3,293 6.9 4,956

19 -0.1 5.5 100 100 3,084 6.7 5,348

11.7 -2.7 6.9 7 59 33 27 36 33 .. ..

28.7 1.4 9.4 4 36 59 70 73 26 35.3 -3.2

91.1 1.8 1.3 4 35 61 89 87 22 28.4 -4.9

.. .. 2.0 0.0 0.0 .. ..

103 4.2 1.7 23.1 9.4 87.0 4

19 5.1 1.1 111.9 80.0 100.0 9

91 .. .. .. -15.1 79 0.2 ..

86 100 .. .. 5.8 18 2.1 ..

175 92 .. .. 15.0 1,928 1.5 ..

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

187

Slovenia High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

2.1 20 46.9 58.1

Population growth (%) 0.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 22,810 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 28,240 1990

2000

2012

9.3 73 1.5 18 .. 100 10 .. 90 93 87 102 ..

8.7 75 1.3 6 .. 100 6 .. 95 96 99 103 ..

.. 80 1.6 1 .. 100 3 .. 95 101 98 100 ..

12 .. 100 100 2,858 6.3 5,335

12 -0.4 .. 100 100 3,224 7.2 5,778

13 -0.2 5.0 100 100 3,472 7.5 6,806

17.4 -8.9 94.9 6 42 52 91 79 17 39.8 3.2

20.0 4.3 5.2 3 36 61 54 57 27 38.9 -1.1

45.3 -2.5 0.2 2 32 66 71 70 21 36.9 -5.9

.. .. 2.2 0.0 0.0 72.0 3

60 12.7 1.1 61.1 15.1 100.0 5

6 14.3 1.2 108.6 70.0 100.0 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

102 .. .. .. -16.5 38 111 7.1

95 100 .. .. 16.8 205 136 60.8

141 94 .. .. 22.0 644 -227 ..

188

2014

The Little Data Book

Solomon Islands East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Lower middle income 550 29 620.1 1,172.6

Population growth (%) 2.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,130 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,130

1990

2000

2012

.. 57 5.9 90 .. .. 39 16.3 70 60 14 82 ..

.. 63 4.7 71 7 85 35 .. 85 .. 21 89 ..

.. 68 4.1 65 35 86 31 11.5 85 85 48 98 ..

22 0.2 .. 81 29 .. 0.4 ..

.. .. .. 171 0.5 ..

23 0.2 .. 80 25 .. 0.4 ..

303 6.0 7.2 29 5 66 30 65 20 .. ..

435 -14.3 10.7 35 13 53 24 39 7 .. ..

1,008 3.9 7.8 39 6 55 26 43 .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 2.1 ..

56 .. .. 0.3 0.5 2.0 ..

9 .. .. 55.0 7.0 .. 87

53 85 120 11.8 -1.0 .. 10.4 46

37 100 156 7.1 -4.9 4.3 13.0 68

96 90 228 4.5 -11.9 17.2 68.3 305

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

189

Somalia Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 10.2 638 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.9 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 45 7.4 92 .. .. 177 .. 30 .. .. .. 0.1

.. 51 7.6 127 8 34 171 22.8 24 .. .. .. 0.7

.. 55 6.7 110 15 33 147 32.8 46 .. .. .. 0.5

83 .. .. .. .. 0.00 ..

75 1.0 54.8 23 22 .. 0.07 ..

67 1.1 55.0 31 23 .. 0.06 ..

917 -1.5 215.5 65 .. .. 10 38 16 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 11.1 ..

.. .. .. 1.1 0.0 12.0 ..

.. .. .. 22.6 1.4 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 2.4 47.6 -893 .. 6 515

.. 100 2.6 .. -200 .. 0 102

.. 108 3.1 .. -150 .. 107 999

190

2014

The Little Data Book

South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 52.3 1,219 389.8 563.3

Population growth (%) 1.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,460 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,780 1990

2000

2012

3.0 62 3.7 93 57 .. 61 .. 79 76 66 103 0.2

3.1 56 2.9 75 60 91 74 10.1 72 87 84 100 14.1

2.7 56 2.4 51 .. .. 45 8.7 79 .. 102 98 17.9

92 29.7 81 58 2,584 9.5 4,431

92 0.0 27.9 87 65 2,483 8.4 4,681

92 0.0 27.9 95 74 2,741 9.0 4,604

112 -0.3 15.5 5 40 55 24 19 18 .. ..

133 4.2 8.8 3 32 65 28 25 16 26.3 -2.0

384 2.5 5.5 3 28 69 28 31 19 29.0 -4.4

.. 123.2 3.9 0.0 0.0 .. 7

38 154.2 1.4 18.6 5.3 20.0 7

19 159.3 1.2 130.6 41.0 .. 6

37 104 .. .. 805 136 -76 270

45 100 25 9.9 1,072 344 969 486

55 145 138 7.9 -100 1,085 4,644 1,067

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

191

South Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 10.8 644 8.6 ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

4.3 .. 790 ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 44 6.8 138 .. .. 251 .. .. .. .. .. 0.1

.. 49 6.1 122 .. .. 181 .. .. .. .. .. 3.0

.. 55 5.0 75 4 19 104 32.5 62 .. .. .. 2.7

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

148 .. .. 57 9 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

10.2 -47.6 6.1 .. .. .. 10 43 12 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

17 .. 9.4 21.2 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -1,095 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 432 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 865 .. .. 1,578

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

192

2014

The Little Data Book

Spain High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

46.8 506 1,368.8 1,485.1

Population growth (%) 0.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 29,270 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 31,760 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.4 12 .. .. 11 .. 99 101 102 103 ..

7.0 79 1.2 9 72 .. 7 .. 94 .. 111 103 ..

.. 82 1.3 11 66 .. 5 .. 97 102 131 100 ..

138 33.2 100 100 2,319 5.6 3,538

170 -2.1 33.0 100 100 3,026 7.3 5,207

183 -0.7 29.2 100 100 2,666 5.8 5,530

520 3.8 7.3 6 34 61 16 19 26 .. ..

580 5.0 3.4 4 31 65 29 32 26 31.1 -0.5

1,323 -1.6 0.0 2 26 72 33 32 20 23.6 -3.6

.. 21.3 1.7 0.1 0.0 99.0 7

114 86.9 1.2 60.2 13.6 99.0 8

23 75.2 0.9 108.4 72.0 .. 7

28 .. .. .. 319 2.2 14.0 ..

47 100 .. .. 2,829 4.9 38.8 ..

47 89 .. .. 600 9.6 36.2 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

193

Sri Lanka South Asia

Lower middle income

Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

20.3 66 59.3 122.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.0 4.1 2,920 6,030

1990

2000

2012

8.7 70 2.5 31 66 94 21 33.8 80 97 72 102 0.1

6.8 71 2.2 28 70 96 17 22.8 99 106 .. .. 0.1

7.7 74 2.3 17 68 99 10 21.6 99 97 99 103 0.1

18 1.1 24.5 94 92 499 0.6 490

18.5 68 68 324 0.2 154

21 1.2 24.6 79 79 436 0.5 290

8.0 6.4 20.1 26 26 48 30 38 22 21.0 -5.2

16.3 6.0 7.3 20 27 53 39 50 28 16.8 -8.4

59.4 6.4 8.9 11 31 57 23 36 30 13.9 -6.1

.. 11.4 2.3 0.0 0.0 .. 1

58 6.6 5.0 2.3 0.6 85.8 3

8 28.7 2.4 91.6 18.3 14.9 1

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

57 82 5.9 16.1 -256 0.4 43 728

77 100 9.2 12.1 -100 1.2 173 275

48 75 25.4 13.3 -317 6.0 898 488

194

2014

The Little Data Book

St. Kitts and Nevis High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

54 260 729.5 944.9

Population growth (%) 1.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,610 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,630 1990

2000

2012

.. 68 2.6 .. .. .. 29 .. 99 118 78 101 ..

.. 71 2.1 .. .. 99 18 .. 99 103 105 106 ..

.. .. .. .. 54 100 9 .. 95 93 79 103 ..

110

110 0.0 .. 98 .. .. 4.8 ..

.. 98 .. 529 1.6 ..

110 0.0 .. 98 87 .. 2.3 ..

159 2.3 8.7 6 29 65 52 83 55 24.2 -1.5

417 0.7 35.7 2 31 68 36 60 43 22.6 -11.3

767 6.9 2.6 2 24 75 33 44 28 31.1 10.7

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 38.5 5

.. 53.1 .. 2.6 5.9 42.5 1

19 85.6 .. 156.8 79.3 .. 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

87 .. .. .. .. 19.3 49 8.1

55 100 .. .. .. 27.1 96 3.9

36 71 .. .. .. 45.1 100 21.9

The Little Data Book

2014

195

St. Lucia Latin America & Caribbean Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

181 620 1.2 2.0

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 0.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 20.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,890 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,300

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

196

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

.. 71 3.4 105 47 .. 22 .. 82 124 49 103 ..

.. 71 2.3 65 47 100 18 .. 88 105 74 106 ..

.. 75 1.9 56 .. 100 18 .. 99 92 91 98 ..

438 .. 93 58 405 1.2 ..

467 -0.6 .. 94 62 .. 2.1 ..

470 -0.1 .. 94 65 .. 2.3 ..

397 23.5 3.2 15 18 67 73 84 26 .. ..

764 0.7 9.7 6 18 76 49 58 27 23.6 -1.1

1,239 0.5 -2.1 4 16 80 48 63 28 24.2 -6.8

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. 1

.. .. .. 1.6 5.1 .. 6

15 .. .. 125.5 48.6 .. ..

100 .. 79 2.2 -4.8 16.1 45 12.3

52 100 222 7.9 -0.2 26.4 54 11.0

72 91 473 6.9 0.0 29.8 109 26.8

St. Martin (French part) High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

31 54 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.1 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 75 2.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 77 1.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 79 1.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 0.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

The Little Data Book

2014

197

St. Vincent and the Grenadines Latin America & Caribbean Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

109 390 699.9 1,188.4

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 0.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,400 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,870

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

198

2014

The Little Data Book

1990

2000

2012

.. 70 3.0 91 58 .. 25 .. 96 .. 60 107 ..

.. 71 2.4 69 58 100 22 .. 96 93 83 106 ..

.. 72 2.0 55 48 99 23 .. 94 99 101 96 ..

253 .. 88 63 274 0.8 ..

260 -0.3 .. 93 73 .. 1.5 ..

268 -0.3 .. 95 .. .. 1.9 ..

198 5.0 6.4 21 23 56 66 77 30 25.6 ..

397 -0.6 20.4 9 20 72 45 50 23 24.3 -0.4

713 2.3 1.3 7 20 73 27 57 24 24.6 -2.0

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. 0

.. .. .. 2.2 3.2 68.0 0

10 .. .. 123.9 47.5 .. 0

110 .. 63 3.3 -8.7 15.6 8 15.4

53 100 195 7.2 -5.2 22.5 38 6.2

55 107 267 16.6 -5.0 29.7 125 8.6

Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 37.2g 1,879g 55.9g 77.1g

Population growth (%) 2.1g Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 19.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,500g GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,070g

1990

2000

2012

.. 56g 6.2g 105g 9g 69 128g 31.8 57 .. .. .. ..

.. 58g 5.4g 116g 7g .. 106g 38.4 58 .. .. .. ..

6.8 62g 4.5g 84g 9 23 73g 27.0g 85g .. .. .. ..

764

551 0.1 123.8 55g 24g 355 0.3 143

51.7 67 27 412 0.2 50

705 0.8 123.8 62 25 388 0.2 63

12.4 -5.5 66.2 41 15 44 4 7 11 .. ..

12.3 6.3 9.9 42 21 37 16 13 25 8.0 -0.4

58.8g -10.1h 36.9h 28g 31g 41g 6g 18g 24g .. ..

.. .. 2.6 0.0 0.0 33.8 ..

.. .. 4.8 0.1 0.0 36.0 4

36 .. .. 74.4 21.0 .. 1

8 100 14.8 9.7 1,200g 62 -31 848

27 100 16.1 13.5 -430g 641 392 225

21 243 21.8 8.9 -800g 401 2,488 983g

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

The Little Data Book

2014

199

Suriname Latin America & Caribbean Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

535 164 4.6 4.5

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.9 15.5 8,680 8,380

1990

2000

2012

.. 68 2.7 54 48 .. 51 .. 65 88 56 116 0.3

3.2 68 2.7 47 42 85 33 11.4 84 .. 73 107 1.2

.. 71 2.3 35 48 91 21 5.8 73 88 85 110 1.1

148 .. .. .. 1,367 4.5 ..

148 0.0 0.8 89 81 .. 4.6 ..

148 0.0 0.8 95 80 .. 4.5 ..

388 -0.5 43.8 9 24 67 42 44 11 .. ..

892 -0.1 54.8 11 25 64 20 33 12 34.1 1.1

5,012 3.9 11.7 9 39 52 .. .. 6 25.2 -0.7

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 24.0 ..

.. .. .. 8.8 2.5 26.0 8

208 .. .. 106.5 34.7 .. 7

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

243 .. .. .. -3.3 0.5 -77 61.1

104 100 .. .. 0.0 1.3 -148 34.3

84 135 .. .. -5.0 8.1 66 39.6

200

2014

The Little Data Book

Swaziland Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 1.2 17 3.5 5.9

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 59 5.7 132 20 .. 71 .. 85 63 49 .. 0.8

4.5 49 4.2 105 28 70 121 9.1 92 61 42 96 24.3

4.1 49 3.4 72 65 82 80 5.8 88 77 60 92 26.5

4.7 .. 39 49 358 0.5 ..

5.2 -0.9 39.5 52 52 .. 1.1 ..

5.7 -0.8 39.5 74 57 .. 0.9 ..

1,115 21.0 30.4 10 43 46 59 69 15 .. ..

1,524 1.8 9.9 12 44 44 74 88 18 27.3 -2.7

3,744 -1.5 8.3 7 48 45 67 75 10 .. ..

.. 1.5 1.3 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. 4.8 1.6 3.1 0.9 30.0 0

38 .. 3.2 65.4 20.8 .. ..

109 100 257 5.4 -38.2 113 30.1 53.6

128 100 273 2.2 -46.1 57 90.7 13.1

103 110 460 2.2 -6.0 31 89.7 88.2

People Share of poorest 20% in natâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15-19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15-49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12-23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15-49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990-2000 and 2000-2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

1.5 40.6 2,860 4,760

The Little Data Book

2014

201

Sweden High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

9.5 450 534.3 418.5

Population growth (%) 0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 56,120 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 43,960

1990

2000

2012

.. 78 2.1 12 .. .. 7 .. 96 97 90 102 ..

9.1 80 1.5 7 .. .. 4 .. 91 100 152 115 ..

.. 82 1.9 7 .. .. 3 .. 97 102 97 99 ..

273 1.7 100 100 5,515 6.0 15,836

274 282 0.0 -0.3 1.6 1.5 100 100 100 100 5,360 5,134 5.6 5.6 15,682 14,030

248 0.8 9.5 4 30 66 30 29 24 .. ..

247 4.5 1.4 2 28 70 47 40 19 39.6 3.5

524 0.9 1.0 2 25 73 49 43 19 31.9 -0.4

.. 39.4 2.5 5.4 0.6 .. 13

16 132.8 2.0 71.8 45.7 31.2 23

16 107.0 1.2 124.6 94.0 23.2 13

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

45 .. .. .. 156 153 2.0 ..

65 100 .. .. 142 438 23.9 ..

64 92 .. .. 200 812 4.0 ..

202

2014

The Little Data Book

Switzerland High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

8.0 41 647.5 439.8

Population growth (%) 1.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 80,970 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 55,000 1990

2000

2012

.. 77 1.6 6 .. .. 8 .. 90 51 96 97 ..

7.6 80 1.5 5 .. .. 6 .. 81 96 95 97 ..

.. 83 1.5 2 .. 100 4 .. 92 96 96 98 ..

12 .. 100 100 3,628 6.4 7,445

12 -0.4 6.5 100 100 3,480 5.4 7,845

12 -0.4 6.5 100 100 3,189 5.0 7,928

244 3.7 4.6 3 31 66 36 35 30 .. ..

256 3.7 1.5 1 26 72 45 40 23 18.0 -0.2

631 1.0 0.1 1 27 73 52 42 21 18.0 0.6

.. 65.6 1.7 1.9 0.6 .. 16

20 309.4 1.1 64.7 47.1 100.0 23

18 171.0 0.8 130.2 85.2 100.0 26

55 .. .. .. 247 0.9 5.5 ..

64 100 .. .. 186 1.1 19.8 ..

67 80 .. .. 320 3.0 2.7 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

203

Syrian Arab Republic Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

22.4 185 .. ..

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.0 <2 .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 70 5.3 74 40 77 38 11.5 87 90 51 85 ..

7.7 73 4.0 58 45 90 24 6.0 84 92 44 92 ..

.. 75 3.0 42 54 96 15 10.1 61 107 74 99 ..

3.7

5.0 -1.3 235.0 90 96 910 2.9 1,715

.. 86 85 840 3.0 689

4.3 -1.5 229.4 88 89 963 3.1 1,067

12.3 7.6 19.3 30 25 45 28 28 17 21.9 ..

19.3 2.7 9.7 24 38 38 35 29 17 26.6 -1.1

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23.9 -2.1

.. .. 6.4 0.0 0.0 .. ..

43 .. 5.3 0.2 0.2 72.0 1

13 .. 3.9 59.3 24.3 64.9 1

54 .. 17.1 .. -70 385 40 883

44 100 22.2 6.8 -380 180 270 159

.. 147 4.7 3.1 -1,500 1,623 1,469 1,672

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

204

2014

The Little Data Book

Tajikistan Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 8.0 143 7.1 17.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.5 6.6 880 2,180

1990

2000

2012

.. 63 5.2 57 .. 90 105 .. 68 .. 103 .. 0.1

8.4 64 4.0 45 34 71 91 .. 88 91 73 89 0.1

8.3 67 3.8 43 28 87 58 15.0 94 98 86 91 0.3

4.1 .. .. .. 1,002 1.3 3,350

4.1 -0.1 18.8 60 90 347 0.4 2,172

4.1 0.0 18.1 72 94 306 0.4 1,714

2.6 -0.6 6.2 33 38 29 28 35 25 .. ..

0.9 8.3 22.7 27 39 34 99 101 9 10.6 -0.8

7.6 7.5 11.9 26 26 48 18 64 20 .. ..

.. .. 0.4 0.0 0.0 71.6 ..

.. .. 1.2 0.0 0.0 .. 42

33 .. .. 81.5 14.5 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 0.0 .. -289 .. 9 12

170 100 1.1 12.7 -97 79 24 124

67 99 3.6 25.5 -100 3,626 198 394

The Little Data Book

2014

205

Tanzania Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 47.8 947 26.7 72.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.0 67.9 570 1,560

1990

2000

2012

7.4 50 6.2 142 10 44 166 25.1 80 62 5 97 5.0

7.3 50 5.7 133 25 36 132 25.3 78 50 .. .. 7.8

6.8 61 5.3 123 34 49 54 16.2 97 81 35 100 5.1

415

330 1.1 6.2 53 12 448 0.15 92

.. 55 7 382 0.09 51

375 1.0 6.2 54 9 394 0.08 58

4.3 7.0 22.4 46 18 36 13 37 26 .. ..

10.2 4.9 7.6 33 19 47 13 20 17 .. ..

28.2 6.9 11.5 28 25 47 30 47 39 17.3 -7.2

.. .. 2.0 0.0 0.0 .. ..

28 2.3 1.3 0.3 0.1 4.0 1

26 6.4 1.1 57.0 4.0 14.9 10

32 107 6.4 32.9 591 .. 0 1.2

22 100 7.2 11.9 -345 8.0 463 1.1

59 145 11.6 1.9 -150 67.4 1,707 2.8

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

206

2014

The Little Data Book

Thailand East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 66.8 513 347.8 619.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.3 <2 5,210 9,280

1990

2000

2012

5.9 70 2.1 51 66 .. 38 16.3 80 .. 29 97 0.8

6.2 71 1.7 43 79 99 23 .. 94 85 63 98 1.9

6.8 74 1.4 41 80 100 13 7.0 98 .. 87 102 1.1

195

190 0.0 25.5 96 93 1,790 4.4 2,316

.. 86 82 741 1.7 709

190 0.3 .. 92 91 1,159 3.0 1,462

85 11.2 5.8 12 37 50 34 42 41 .. ..

123 4.8 1.3 9 42 49 67 58 23 19.5 1.5

366 6.5 1.3 12 44 44 75 74 30 21.3 -1.2

.. 28.0 2.7 0.1 0.0 88.4 21

33 24.0 1.5 4.9 3.7 97.5 33

28 104.7 1.5 127.3 26.5 .. 21

66 119 28 16.9 -1,108 1.0 2.4 796

107 100 80 16.3 1,103 1.7 3.4 697

130 93 134 4.1 100 4.7 10.7 -135

The Little Data Book

2014

207

Timor-Leste East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 1.2 15 4.4 7.5

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.9 .. 3,620 6,230

1990

2000

2012

.. 48 5.3 57 25 .. 171 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 59 7.1 71 8 24 106 40.6 56 .. 36 .. ..

.. 67 5.3 52 22 29 57 45.3 62 71 57 97 ..

9.7 .. .. .. .. .. ..

8.5 1.2 .. 54 37 .. 0.2 ..

7.3 1.4 14.3 70 39 .. 0.2 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

350 13.7 5.5 30 17 53 10 172 37 .. ..

1,293 0.6 13.9 17 26 57 10 120 65 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 2.1 0.0 .. ..

94 .. 2.9 55.7 0.9 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. -4.4 .. .. 0

32 .. .. .. 0.0 .. 4.5 231

30 .. .. .. -75.0 114 18.9 283

208

2014

The Little Data Book

Togo Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 6.6 57 3.3 6.0

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.6 28.2 500 900

1990

2000

2012

.. 56 6.3 117 34 31 143 21.2 73 36 22 58 0.8

.. 54 5.3 93 26 49 122 23.2 58 65 32 69 4.4

6.0 56 4.7 92 15 59 96 16.5 72 74 55 .. 2.9

6.9 .. 48 13 334 0.2 91

4.9 3.4 1.5 53 12 434 0.3 96

2.7 5.1 1.5 61 11 427 0.2 ..

1,628 -0.2 3.0 34 23 44 33 45 27 .. ..

1,294 -0.8 -4.3 35 18 47 34 48 15 .. ..

3,814 5.6 6.0 31 16 53 40 57 19 19.1 -6.3

.. .. 3.1 0.0 0.0 21.2 1

65 .. 1.7 1.0 0.8 32.0 1

19 .. 1.6 49.9 4.0 21.0 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

52 133 1.3 12.3 -95.0 27 18 258

71 100 1.4 6.6 -10.0 34 42 70

73 29 0.8 2.6 -10.0 337 166 241

The Little Data Book

2014

209

Tonga East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Upper middle income 105 750 442.5 527.2

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.4 .. 4,220 5,020

1990

2000

2012

.. 70 4.6 26 .. 92 23 .. 86 128 98 99 ..

.. 71 4.3 22 33 95 18 .. 95 107 106 102 ..

.. 72 3.8 18 32 98 13 .. 95 100 91 102 ..

90 0.0 .. 99 91 .. 1.5 ..

.. 99 95 266 0.8 ..

90 0.0 .. 99 94 .. 1.2 ..

114 -2.0 12.2 36 14 50 34 65 18 .. ..

189 3.4 3.1 23 21 56 15 47 22 .. ..

472 0.8 2.3 19 21 59 18 63 33 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

32 .. .. 0.2 2.4 27.0 0

16 .. .. 53.4 34.9 .. 7

64 .. 44 3.5 -11.1 24.0 0.2 29.8

42 100 74 8.9 -8.1 52.5 4.8 18.8

48 82 197 7.8 -8.1 59.6 8.1 78.3

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

210

2014

The Little Data Book

Trinidad and Tobago High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

1.3 5.1 19.7 30.6

Population growth (%) 0.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 14,710 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,860 1990

2000

2012

5.5 68 2.5 62 .. .. 33 .. 70 100 83 103 0.4

.. 69 1.8 41 38 96 28 4.4 90 93 .. .. 1.2

.. 70 1.8 35 43 98 21 .. 85 95 .. .. 1.6

2.4 .. 90 93 4,900 13.9 2,683

2.3 2.3 0.3 0.3 6.0 6.0 92 94 92 92 8,560 15,691 19.3 38.2 3,991 6,332

5.1 1.5 15.5 3 47 50 45 29 13 28.1 -0.2

8.2 6.1 12.9 1 49 49 59 45 20 27.1 2.0

23.3 1.5 -2.5 1 57 42 88 63 .. 35.5 -1.6

.. 13.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 46.2 0

.. 53.1 0.0 12.8 7.7 51.0 1

38 65.0 1.3 140.8 59.5 .. 0

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

61 100 .. .. -32.0 3 109 17.8

93 100 .. .. -13.2 38 680 -1.5

96 157 .. .. -15.0 126 2,527 4.3

The Little Data Book

2014

211

Tunisia Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

10.8 164 44.8 99.2

Upper middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.0 <2 4,150 9,210

1990

2000

2012

5.9 70 3.5 20 50 69 51 8.5 93 80 45 84 0.1

6.0 73 2.1 7 66 90 30 3.5 95 90 75 99 0.1

6.7 75 2.2 5 63 99 16 3.3 96 102 91 101 0.1

10 -1.9 67.9 97 90 890 2.5 1,297

73.3 82 73 607 1.6 638

8 -2.7 67.9 89 82 764 2.1 991

12.3 7.9 4.5 18 34 49 44 51 27 30.7 -3.2

21.5 4.7 3.3 11 30 58 40 43 26 26.5 -2.4

45.7 3.6 5.3 9 30 61 48 59 24 31.0 -5.0

.. 4.3 2.0 0.0 0.0 76.1 2

11 13.2 1.5 1.2 2.8 68.0 3

11 19.5 1.6 118.1 41.4 76.3 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

74 109 7.7 27.0 43.9 551 76 393

67 100 11.4 21.9 -71.4 796 752 222

91 97 25.5 11.5 -32.9 2,266 1,554 1,017

212

2014

The Little Data Book

Turkey Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

74.0 784 801.1 1,360.6

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,830 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,390 1990

2000

2012

.. 64 3.1 65 63 76 74 8.7 78 93 50 78 ..

5.6 70 2.5 48 71 83 37 3.5 87 .. 73 82 ..

5.5 75 2.1 31 73 95 14 .. 98 103 89 95 ..

115 -1.1 17.7 100 91 1,564 4.1 2,709

13.9 85 84 977 2.7 928

101 -0.5 18.5 93 87 1,209 3.4 1,654

151 9.3 58.2 18 32 50 13 18 25 .. ..

267 6.8 49.2 11 31 57 20 23 21 .. ..

789 2.2 6.8 9 27 64 26 32 20 33.0 -1.1

.. 12.7 3.5 0.1 0.0 .. 1

38 26.1 3.7 25.5 3.8 34.0 5

6 39.1 2.3 91.5 45.1 89.4 2

23 109 49 33.8 -200 3.2 0.7 1.3

31 100 117 38.9 -100 4.6 1.0 0.3

49 87 337 26.1 350 1.0 12.5 3.0

The Little Data Book

2014

213

Turkmenistan Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Upper middle income 5.2 488 28.0 46.9

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.3 24.8 5,410 9,070

1990

2000

2012

6.9 63 4.3 25 .. .. 90 .. 76 .. .. .. ..

6.1 64 2.8 25 62 97 79 10.5 96 .. .. .. ..

.. 65 2.4 18 48 100 53 .. 99 .. .. .. ..

.. .. 98 4,776 7.2 2,293

3.2 35.4 -20.9 32 30 38 39 27 40 .. ..

2.9 5.5 23.5 24 44 31 96 81 35 .. ..

35.2 11.1 8.3 15 48 37 73 44 47 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 73.5 ..

.. .. 2.9 0.2 0.1 81.0 5

.. .. .. 76.4 7.2 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 276 .. 44 .. 79 6.6

148 100 2,609 .. -114 .. 131 35.3

73 238 492 .. -25 .. 3,159 38.0

214

2014

The Little Data Book

41 41 0.0 0.0 1,773.0 1,989.3 83 71 98 99 3,304 4,839 7.9 10.5 1,698 2,444

Turks and Caicos Islands High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

32 950 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.2 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. 88 .. .. .. 84 95 98 ..

.. .. .. .. .. 100 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

344 .. .. .. .. .. ..

344 0.0 .. 87 81 .. 0.8 ..

344 0.0 .. .. .. .. 5.2 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. 20

.. .. .. .. .. .. 2

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. 11.6

.. 100 .. .. .. .. .. 6.7

.. 68 .. .. .. .. .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

215

Tuvalu East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Upper middle income 10 30 55.7 ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

0.2 .. 5,650 ..

1990

2000

2012

.. .. .. .. 39 100 58 .. 95 .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. 32 100 42 .. 81 102 80 112 ..

.. .. .. .. 31 98 30 1.6 98 .. .. .. ..

10.0 .. 90 73 .. .. ..

10.0 0.0 .. 94 78 .. .. ..

10.0 0.0 .. 98 83 .. .. ..

8.8 3.6 2.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

13.7 -1.0 12.8 20 8 72 .. .. .. .. ..

39.9 0.2 0.9 25 6 69 .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 5.2 .. 28

.. .. .. 28.4 35.0 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

58 .. .. .. .. .. .. 5.1

36 .. .. .. .. .. .. 4.0

63 .. .. .. .. .. .. 24.5

216

2014

The Little Data Book

Uganda Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Low income 36.3 242 17.6 47.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.4 38.0 480 1,300

1990

2000

2012

4.9 48 7.1 195 5 38 178 19.7 52 .. 11 78 12.3

5.9 48 6.9 180 23 39 147 19.0 57 59 16 92 7.2

5.8 59 6.0 127 30 57 69 14.1 82 53 28 98 7.2

29 2.6 0.8 75 34 .. 0.11 ..

.. 42 26 .. 0.05 ..

39 2.0 0.8 56 30 .. 0.06 ..

4.3 6.5 44.4 57 11 32 7 19 13 .. ..

6.2 3.1 11.1 29 23 48 11 22 19 10.8 -1.9

20.0 3.4 24.1 26 29 45 23 39 25 16.4 -3.9

.. .. 3.3 0.0 0.0 .. ..

34 0.6 2.5 0.5 0.2 23.0 4

32 36.4 1.4 45.0 14.7 .. 21

10 146 2.6 81.4 120 .. -6 663

31 100 3.5 10.6 -5 238 161 853

42 110 3.8 1.4 -150 733 1,721 1,655

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

2014

217

Ukraine Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 45.6 604 159.6 327.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

-0.2 <2 3,500 7,180

1990

2000

2012

9.5 70 1.8 61 .. 100 20 .. 90 100 94 104 0.1

8.8 68 1.1 35 72 100 19 4.1 99 91 99 101 0.8

9.9 71 1.5 26 67 100 11 .. 79 103 98 99 0.9

93 49.0 .. .. 4,856 12.3 4,787

95 -0.3 72.5 97 95 2,721 6.5 2,778

97 -0.2 72.5 98 94 2,766 6.6 3,662

81.5 -6.3 16.3 26 45 30 28 29 27 .. ..

31.3 5.9 23.1 17 36 47 62 57 20 26.8 -0.6

176.3 0.2 8.0 9 30 61 51 59 18 36.3 -2.3

.. .. 0.5 0.0 0.0 93.7 ..

40 6.0 3.6 1.7 0.7 97.0 5

21 11.7 2.8 130.3 33.7 97.9 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 1 .. 74 .. 200 ..

91 100 14 18.4 -165 33 595 ..

87 118 135 31.5 -40 8,449 7,833 769

218

2014

The Little Data Book

United Arab Emirates High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

9.2 84 355.5 381.4

Population growth (%) 3.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,620 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 41,430 1990

2000

2012

.. 72 4.4 55 .. .. 17 .. 80 92 62 106 ..

.. 74 2.6 26 .. 100 11 .. 94 89 84 103 ..

.. 77 1.8 28 .. 100 8 .. 94 111 .. .. ..

2.5 .. 100 97 11,306 28.8 8,604

3.1 3.2 -2.4 -0.2 1,936.0 2,665.3 100 100 97 98 11,216 7,407 37.2 19.9 12,752 9,389

51 18.3 3.3 1 59 40 .. .. .. .. ..

104 10.9 11.5 2 49 49 49 41 22 .. ..

384 4.4 5.5 1 60 39 95 74 23 3.4 0.1

.. .. .. 1.9 0.0 94.2 0

19 5.5 5.6 47.2 23.6 100.0 1

8 17.7 5.5 149.6 85.0 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

69 .. .. .. 328 .. -0.1 3.5

81 100 .. .. 864 .. -0.5 ..

135 186 .. .. 514 .. 9.6 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

219

United Kingdom High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

63.6 244 2,448.8 2,266.0

Population growth (%) 0.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,500 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 35,620

1990

2000

2012

.. 76 1.8 31 70 .. 9 .. 87 .. 84 102 ..

6.1 78 1.6 29 76 99 7 .. 88 .. 102 101 ..

.. 82 1.9 26 84 .. 5 .. 93 .. 97 100 ..

29 -0.3 9.0 100 100 3,024 7.9 5,472

8.3 100 100 3,597 10.0 5,357

28 -0.7 10.8 100 100 3,786 9.2 6,115

1,019 0.8 8.4 2 32 67 24 26 20 .. ..

1,494 4.4 0.8 1 27 72 27 29 18 36.6 3.9

2,476 0.3 1.7 1 21 79 32 34 15 36.3 -7.6

.. 83.3 3.8 1.9 0.1 100.0 24

13 172.5 2.4 73.7 26.8 100.0 32

12 122.0 2.4 135.3 87.0 100.0 22

40 .. .. .. 205 2.1 34 ..

42 100 .. .. 968 3.6 122 ..

46 99 .. .. 900 1.8 56 ..

220

2014

The Little Data Book

United States High income Population (millions) 313.9 Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 9,832 GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 16,430.4 GNI, PPP ($ billions) 16,514.5

Population growth (%) 0.7 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 52,340 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 52,610 1990

2000

2012

.. 75 2.1 57 71 99 11 0.9 90 .. 91 100 ..

5.4 77 2.1 46 73 99 8 1.1 91 99 92 100 ..

.. 79 1.9 31 79 .. 7 .. 92 98 94 99 ..

2,963 16.4 98 100 7,672 19.1 11,713

5,980 10,290 16,245 1.9 4.1 2.8 3.7 2.3 1.7 2 1 1 28 23 20 70 75 79 9 11 14 11 14 17 21 24 19 .. 17.3 16.5 .. -2.9 -7.5

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

3,002 3,044 -0.1 -0.1 16.8 17.0 99 99 100 100 8,057 6,793 20.2 17.6 13,671 13,246

.. 51.2 5.1 2.1 0.8 .. 33

6 146.8 2.9 38.5 43.1 63.0 34

5 114.9 4.2 95.4 81.0 67.4 18

15 103 .. .. 4,455 1.2 48 ..

20 100 .. .. 5,322 4.4 321 ..

24 95 .. .. 5,000 6.3 204 ..

The Little Data Book

2014

221

Uruguay High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

3.4 176 46.1 52.0

Population growth (%) 0.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,580 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,310

1990

2000

2012

5.3 73 2.5 69 .. .. 23 .. 97 95 81 .. 0.1

4.7 75 2.2 65 77 100 16 5.2 89 97 98 105 0.4

4.9 77 2.1 58 .. 100 7 4.5 96 104 90 104 0.7

18 -2.1 6.2 99 96 1,309 2.0 2,810

.. 95 92 724 1.3 1,244

14 -4.4 6.2 97 94 931 1.6 2,031

9.3 0.3 106.8 9 35 56 24 18 12 23.8 0.5

22.8 -1.9 3.5 7 25 69 17 20 14 24.7 -3.0

49.9 3.9 8.8 8 25 67 26 30 21 30.8 -2.1

.. 1.7 3.5 0.0 0.0 .. 3

45 0.7 2.5 12.4 10.5 10.0 2

7 0.4 1.9 147.1 55.1 .. 9

33 116 .. .. -20 .. 42 52.4

25 100 .. .. -104 0.0 269 17.4

41 104 .. .. -30 96.6 2,907 19.3

States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

222

2014

The Little Data Book

Uzbekistan Europe & Central Asia Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 29.8 447 51.2 109.1

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.5 .. 1,720 3,670

1990

2000

2012

10.6 67 4.1 56 .. .. 74 .. 84 .. 99 .. 0.1

7.8 67 2.6 50 67 96 61 7.1 99 95 88 98 0.2

.. 68 2.5 39 65 100 40 4.4 99 92 105 98 0.1

30 .. 90 84 2,261 5.3 2,383

32 -0.5 370.7 89 91 2,059 4.9 1,780

33 -0.2 342.7 87 100 1,628 3.7 1,626

13.4 1.6 4.0 33 33 34 29 48 32 .. ..

13.8 3.8 47.3 34 23 43 25 22 23 .. ..

51.1 8.2 14.8 19 32 49 28 30 23 .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 79.0 ..

29 0.2 1.2 0.2 0.5 87.0 ..

9 .. .. 71.0 36.5 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. 0.1 .. -275 .. 9 2

40 100 5.0 .. -780 .. 75 186

43 172 8.9 .. -200 .. 1,094 255

The Little Data Book

2014

223

Vanuatu East Asia & Pacific Population (thousands) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ millions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Lower middle income 247 12 741.4 1,062.9

Population growth (%) 2.2 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,000 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,300

1990

2000

2012

.. 63 4.9 73 15 .. 35 .. 66 84 18 93 ..

.. 68 4.4 58 28 88 24 .. 61 92 35 101 ..

.. 71 3.4 45 38 74 18 11.7 52 84 60 98 ..

4.4

4.4 0.0 .. 91 58 .. 0.5 ..

.. 62 .. 159 0.5 ..

4.4 0.0 .. 76 42 .. 0.4 ..

158 11.7 -1.0 .. .. .. 47 73 33 26.1 5.1

272 5.9 2.2 26 13 61 39 48 20 19.4 -0.1

787 2.3 1.4 25 11 64 48 51 27 18.7 -2.3

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 21.6 20

39 .. .. 0.2 2.1 24.0 0

35 .. .. 59.1 10.6 .. 54

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

73 .. 38 2.3 -0.3 8.2 13.1 50

42 100 96 1.6 -0.5 34.7 20.3 46

44 88 369 2.1 0.0 22.0 37.7 101

224

2014

The Little Data Book

Venezuela, RB Latin America & Caribbean Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

30.0 912 373.3 386.9

Upper middle income Population growth (%) 1.5 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,460 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,920 1990

2000

2012

4.5 71 3.4 100 58 .. 30 6.7 61 78 56 105 0.4

4.0 72 2.8 93 70 94 21 3.9 84 83 60 105 0.6

4.3 74 2.4 83 .. .. 15 2.9 87 96 85 102 0.6

520 .. 90 82 2,206 6.2 2,464

492 0.6 1.3 92 89 2,312 6.2 2,644

460 0.6 1.3 .. .. 2,380 6.9 3,313

47 6.5 41.7 5 61 34 39 20 10 24.5 3.0

117 3.7 29.5 4 50 46 30 18 24 21.2 -1.2

381 5.6 14.1 6 52 42 26 24 27 .. ..

.. 17.8 1.9 0.0 0.0 35.6 4

141 6.9 1.5 22.3 3.4 34.0 3

144 6.6 1.1 101.9 44.0 .. 2

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

53 90 33.2 23.3 40.0 1 0.5 76.4

42 100 42.8 16.9 40.0 17 4.7 76.1

41 262 72.1 5.6 40.0 118 2.2 48.1

The Little Data Book

2014

225

Vietnam East Asia & Pacific Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 88.8 331 137.5 321.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

1.1 16.9 1,550 3,620

1990

2000

2012

7.8 71 3.6 31 53 .. 51 36.9 88 .. 34 .. 0.1

7.5 74 2.0 29 74 70 32 26.7 97 98 57 93 0.3

7.4 76 1.8 29 78 93 23 12.0 96 101 .. .. 0.4

139 -1.6 22.8 95 75 697 1.7 1,073

.. 61 37 271 0.3 98

117 -2.3 12.6 77 54 370 0.7 295

6.5 5.1 42.1 39 23 39 36 45 13 .. ..

33.6 6.8 11.6 23 34 43 50 53 27 .. ..

155.8 5.2 10.9 20 39 42 80 77 27 .. ..

.. .. 7.9 0.0 0.0 23.5 ..

59 0.4 2.0 1.0 0.3 43.9 11

34 21.1 2.2 147.7 39.5 47.6 14

80 .. 23.3 .. -394 .. 0.2 0.2

90 100 12.9 7.5 -772 1.3 1.3 1.7

147 101 59.1 4.4 -200 8.6 8.4 4.1

226

2014

The Little Data Book

Virgin Islands (U.S.) High income Population (thousands) Surface area (sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

105 350 .. ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

-0.5 .. .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 75 3.0 79 .. .. .. .. .. .. 105 93 ..

.. 77 2.1 55 78 98 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 79 1.8 51 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

236 .. 100 96 .. .. ..

219 0.7 .. 100 96 .. .. ..

201 0.8 .. 100 96 .. .. ..

1,565 7.1 4.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. .. .. 32.3 13.8 .. ..

.. .. .. .. 40.5 .. ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. -4.6 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -5.3 .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. -3.6 .. .. ..

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West Bank and Gaza Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

4.0 6.0 .. ..

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

3.0 <2 .. ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 68 6.5 104 .. .. 43 .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. 71 5.4 82 51 97 30 .. .. 98 81 102 ..

7.4 73 4.1 46 53 99 23 2.2 .. 90 83 105 ..

91 .. .. .. .. .. ..

91 0.0 34.4 92 90 .. 0.3 ..

92 -0.1 51.5 82 94 .. 0.6 ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

4.1 -5.6 2.9 .. .. .. 16 71 33 .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. 0.0 0.0 .. ..

.. 18.6 .. 0.2 1.1 100.0 ..

45 .. .. 75.6 41.1 100.0 ..

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

.. .. .. .. 35 .. .. 179

.. .. .. .. -190 1.0 62 685

.. .. .. .. -44 1.7 235 2,001

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Yemen, Rep. Middle East & North Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

23.9 528 30.4 55.1

Lower middle income Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1990

2000

2012

.. 58 8.7 150 10 16 125 29.6 69 .. .. .. 0.1

7.4 60 6.4 96 23 27 97 43.1 71 59 46 55 0.1

.. 63 4.2 47 28 36 60 .. 71 70 47 77 0.1

5.5 139.6 66 24 213 0.8 125

5.5 0.0 161.9 60 39 271 0.8 141

5.5 0.0 169.8 55 53 312 1.0 193

5.6 6.3 12.0 24 34 41 12 17 12 16.2 -6.7

9.6 6.2 23.3 14 46 40 41 34 19 23.4 -2.3

35.6 0.1 6.0 8 29 63 30 35 12 .. ..

.. .. 6.6 0.0 0.0 9.1 ..

72 .. 4.9 0.2 0.1 16.0 0

40 .. 4.0 58.3 17.4 .. 0

40 .. 6.4 11.1 673 1.5 -131 450

66 100 5.2 5.9 -100 1.3 6 311

58 168 7.6 2.8 -135 1.4 349 709

2.3 17.5 1,270 2,310

Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ billions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions) The Little Data Book

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Zambia Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)

Lower middle income 14.1 753 19.0 22.4

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49) Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours) Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Individuals using the Internet (% of population) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

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3.2 74.5 1,350 1,590

1990

2000

2012

3.0 44 6.5 107 15 51 192 21.2 90 .. 21 87 10.4

6.2 42 6.1 151 22 47 169 19.6 85 63 .. .. 15.3

3.6 57 5.7 125 41 47 89 14.9 83 91 101 95 12.7

528 2.2 49 41 688 0.3 781

511 0.3 2.2 53 41 618 0.2 616

493 0.3 2.2 63 43 621 0.2 599

3.3 -0.5 106.4 21 51 28 36 37 17 20.4 ..

3.3 3.5 30.8 22 25 53 26 40 17 19.6 1.8

20.6 7.2 5.9 20 38 42 46 43 25 21.4 5.0

.. 35 7 .. 7.2 14.6 3,705.7 1,792.0 1,555.9 0.0 1.0 74.8 0.0 0.2 13.5 16.6 22.0 .. 2 0 25

77 207 6.9 14.7 -11.2 .. 203 475

55 100 5.8 21.2 -81.7 36.3 122 795

80 184 5.4 2.2 -40.0 72.9 1,066 958

Zimbabwe Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ millions)

Low income 13.7 391 8.9 ..

Population growth (%) Population living below $1.25 a day (%) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)

2.7 .. 650 ..

1990

2000

2012

.. 59 5.2 110 43 70 74 8.0 87 .. 45 96 10.7

.. 44 4.1 92 54 73 102 11.5 75 91 43 95 25.7

.. 58 3.6 60 59 66 90 10.1 90 .. .. .. 14.7

222

153 1.9 34.3 80 40 697 0.7 757

.. 79 41 889 1.5 863

189 1.6 34.3 80 40 789 1.1 853

8.8 7.0 -0.9 16 33 50 23 23 17 24.1 -2.6

6.7 -3.1 0.6 18 24 57 38 36 14 .. ..

9.8 4.4 5.9 14 35 51 44 76 25 .. ..

.. 27.3 4.6 0.0 0.0 14.0 1

97 36.4 5.2 2.1 0.4 19.0 2

90 120.5 3.2 91.9 17.1 .. 6

Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ billions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Personal remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

41 98 3.3 23.1 -192 0.8 -12 334

57 100 3.8 .. -700 .. 23 176

84 105 7.7 .. 400 .. 400 1,001

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Notes a. Data series will be calculated upon finalization of the ongoing revisions to official statistics reported by the National Statistics and Censuses Institute of Argentina. b. Data for Argentina are officially reported by the National Statistics and Censuses Institute of Argentina. The IMF has, however, issued a declaration of censure and called on Argentina to adopt remedial measures to address the quality of the official GDP and CPI data. Alternative data sources have shown significantly lower real growth and higher inflation than the official data since 2008. In this context, the World Bank is also using alternative data sources and estimates for the surveillance of macroeconomic developments in Argentina. c. Includes Taiwan, China. d. Estimates differ from statistics of the government of China, which has published the following estimates for military expenditure: 1.2 percent of GDP in 2000 and 1.3 percent in 2012 (see National Bureau of Statistics of China, www.stats.gov.cn). e. Refers to area free from ice. f. Includes Montenegro. g. Excludes South Sudan. h. Excludes South Sudan after July 9, 2011.

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Glossary Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population using improved sanitation facilities. The improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush (to piped sewer system, septic tank, pit latrine), ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine, pit latrine with slab, and composting toilet. (World Health Organization and United Nations Children’s Fund) Access to improved water source refers to the percentage of the population using an improved drinking water source. The improved drinking water source includes piped water on premises (piped household water connection located inside the user’s dwelling, plot or yard), and other improved drinking water sources (public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells, protected springs, and rainwater collection). (World Health Organization and United Nations Children’s Fund) Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15–19. (United Nations Population Division) Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns. (United Nations Children’s Fund, ChildInfo, and ICF International) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita are emissions stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement divided by midyear population. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring. (Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center) Central government cash surplus/deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. Before 2005 nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. The concept of cash surplus or deficit is close to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which is brought into the balance sheet as a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets). (International Monetary Fund) Central government revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered revenue but are excluded here. (International Monetary Fund) Child immunization, measles, is the percentage of children ages 12–23 months at the time of the survey who received a dose of measles vaccine by age 12 months or at any time before the interview date. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of the vaccine. (World Health Organization and United Nations Children’s Fund) Child malnutrition, underweight, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below median for the international reference population ages 0–59 months. The data conform to the new Child Growth Standards released by the World Health Organization in 2006. (World Health Organization)

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Glossary Contraceptive prevalence is the percentage of women married or in-union ages 15â&#x20AC;&#x201C;49 who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. (United Nations Childrenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Fund and ICF International) Deforestation is the permanent conversion of natural forest areas to other uses, including shifting cultivation, permanent agriculture, ranching, settlements, and infrastructure development. Deforested areas do not include areas logged but intended for regeneration or areas degraded by fuelwood gathering, acid precipitation, or forest fires. Negative numbers indicate an increase in forest area. (Food and Agriculture Organization) Electricity use per capita is the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants plus imports less exports divided by midyear population. (International Energy Agency) Energy use per capita is the use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transportation, divided by midyear population. (International Energy Agency) Exports of goods and services are the value of all goods and other market services provided to the rest of the world, including the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other services. Compensation of employees, investment income (formerly called factor services), and transfer payments are excluded. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations) Foreign direct investment, net inflows, are investments to acquire a lasting management interest in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. They are the sum of inflows of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. Net inflows refer to new investments made during the reporting period netted against disinvesments. (World Bank and International Monetary Fund) Forests are land under natural or planted stands of trees, whether productive or not. (Food and Agriculture Organization) Freshwater use is total freshwater withdrawals for domestic, industrial, and agricultural use, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Internal resources refer to internal renewable resources only (flows of rivers and groundwater from rainfall in the country). Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of internal renewable resources because river flows from other countries are not included, because extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable, or because there is significant water reuse. (Food and Agriculture Organization and World Resources Institute)

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Glossary GDP is gross domestic product at purchaser prices. It is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations) GDP growth is the one-year rate of growth in real gross domestic product. (World Bank and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) GDP implicit price deflator is the one-year rate of price change in the economy as a whole. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations) GNI is gross national income. It is calculated as gross domestic product (GDP) plus net receipts of primary income (employee compensation and investment income) from abroad. GDP is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output. (World Bank) GNI per capita is gross national income (GNI) converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method divided by midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S.Â dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies. The World Bank Atlas method is used to smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates. It averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country and the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. (World Bank) GNI, PPP, is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parities (PPP). An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI that a U.S. dollar has in the United States. (World Bank) GNI per capita, PPP, is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parities (PPP), divided by midyear population. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI that a U.S.Â dollar has in the United States. (World Bank) Gross capital formation is outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales and work in progress. According to the 1993 System of National Accounts, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and UnitedÂ Nations) The Little Data Book

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Glossary Gross secondary enrollment, total, is the ratio of total enrollment in secondary education, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to secondary education. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that begins at the primary level and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers. (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics) High-technology exports are products with high research and development intensity, as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments and electrical machinery. (United Nations Statistics Divisionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Commodity Trade database) HIV prevalence rate is the percentage of people ages 15â&#x20AC;&#x201C;49 who are infected with HIV. (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and World Health Organization) Imports of goods and services are the value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world, including the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees and other services. Labor and property income (formerly called factor services) and transfer payments are excluded. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations) Individuals using the Internet refers to the percentage of individuals who have used the Internet (from any location) in the last 12 months. Internet can be used via a computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, games machine, digital TV, etc. (International Telecommunication Union) Life expectancy at birth is the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of birth were to stay the same throughout life. (Eurostat, United Nations Population Division, and World Bank) Merchandise trade is the sum of merchandise exports and imports measured in current U.S. dollars as a percentage of GDP. (World Trade Organization and World Bank)

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Glossary Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans’ benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.) (Stockholm International Peace Research Institute) Mobile cellular subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Postpaid and prepaid subscriptions are included. (International Telecommunication Union) Net barter terms of trade index is the ratio of the export unit value index to the corresponding import unit value index measured relative to the base year 2000. (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and International Monetary Fund) Net migration is the total number of immigrants less the total number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens, during the period. Data are five-year estimates for 1985–90, 1995–2000, and 2005–10. (United Nations Population Division) Net official development assistance received is official development assistance flows (net of repayment of principal) as defined by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) that are made to countries and territories on the DAC list of aid recipients. (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) Paved roads are roads surfaced with crushed stone (macadam) and hydrocarbon binder or bituminized agents, with concrete, or with cobblestones, as a percentage of all the country’s roads, measured in length. (International Road Federation) Personal remittances received refers to personal transfers and compensation of employees. They comprise current transfers in cash or kind received by resident households from nonresident households and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers or resident workers employed by nonresident entities. (International Monetary Fund and World Bank)

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Glossary Population is the midyear estimate of all residents regardless of legal status citizenship, except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. (Eurostat, United Nations Population Division, and World Bank) Population below $1.25 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.25 a day at 2005 international prices. Data are the most recent estimate since 2000. (World Bank) Population growth is the exponential growth rate from the previous midyear population. (World Bank) Primary completion rate, total, is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by dividing the total number of students in the last grade of primary school minus the number of repeaters in that grade by the total number of children of official completing age. Because of the change from the International Standard Classification of Education 1976 (ISCED76) to ISCED97, data for years before 1999 are not fully comparable with data for 1999 onward. (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics) Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary school is the ratio of the female to male gross enrollment rate in primary and secondary school. (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics) Share of poorest 20% in national consumption or income is the share of total national income or consumption that accrues to the poorest quintile. (World Bank) Starting a business is the number of calendar days needed to complete the procedures to legally operate a business. If a procedure can be expedited at additional cost, the fastest procedure, independent of cost, is chosen. Data listed for 2012 are for June 2013. (World Bank) Stock market capitalization is the share price times the number of shares outstanding. (Standard and Poorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s) Surface area is a countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. (Food and Agriculture Organization) Total debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid on long-term debt (public and publicly guaranteed and private nonguaranteed); interest paid on short-term debt; and repayments (repurchases and charges) to the International Monetary Fund, expressed as a percentage of exports of goods and services and primary income. Exports of goods and services and primary income are the total value of exports of goods and services, receipts of compensation of nonresident workers, and investment income from abroad. (World Bank and International Monetary Fund)

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Glossary Total external debt stocks are debt owed to nonresident creditors and repayable in foreign currencies, goods, or services by public and private entities in the country. They are the sum of long-term external debt, shortterm debt, and use of International Monetary Fund credit. Debt repayable in domestic currency is excluded. (World Bank) Total fertility rate is the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates. (Eurostat, United Nations Population Division, and World Bank) Under-five mortality rate is the probability that a newborn baby will die before age five if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. (United Nations Children’s Fund, World Health Organization, World Bank, and United Nations Population Division) Value added in agriculture is the net output of agriculture (International Standard Industrial Classification divisions 1–5 including forestry and fishing) after totaling outputs and subtracting intermediate outputs. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations) Value added in industry is the net output of industry (International Standard Industrial Classification divisions 10–45, which includes mining, manufacturing, construction, electricity, water, and gas) after totaling outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations) Value added in services is the net output of services (International Standard Industrial Classification divisions 50–99) after totaling outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. This sector is derived as a residual and may not properly reflect the sum of services outputs, including banking and financial services. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

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