The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

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THE LITTLE DATA BOOK ON INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY


© 2016 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved 1 2 3 4 18 17 16 15 This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Nothing herein shall constitute or be considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved. Rights and Permissions

This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, you are free to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt this work, including for commercial purposes, under the following conditions: Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: World Bank. 2016. The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-0558-5. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGO Translations—If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This translation was not created by The World Bank and should not be considered an official World Bank translation. The World Bank shall not be liable for any content or error in this translation. Adaptations—If you create an adaptation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This is an adaptation of an original work by The World Bank. Views and opinions expressed in the adaptation are the sole responsibility of the author or authors of the adaptation and are not endorsed by The World Bank. Third-party content—The World Bank does not necessarily own each component of the content contained within the work. The World Bank therefore does not warrant that the use of any third-party-owned individual component or part contained in the work will not infringe on the rights of those third parties. The risk of claims resulting from such infringement rests solely with you. If you wish to re-use a component of the work, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that re-use and to obtain permission from the copyright owner. Examples of components can include, but are not limited to, tables, figures, or images. All queries on rights and licenses should be addressed to the Publishing and Knowledge Division, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org. ISBN (paper): 978-1-4648-0558-5 ISBN (electronic): 978-1-4648-0559-2 DOI: 10.1596/978-1-4648-0558-5 Design by Communications Development Incorporated, Washington, DC.


Contents Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Preface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v Data notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

Regional tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 East Asia and Pacific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Europe and Central Asia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Latin America and the Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Middle East and North Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 South Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Sub-Saharan Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Income group tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Low income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Middle income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Lower middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Upper middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Low and middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 High income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Euro area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Country tables (in alphabetical order) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

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Acknowledgments The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015 is a joint publication between the World Bank and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). For the World Bank team, the work was the result of close collaboration between the staff of the Development Data Group of the Development Economics Vice Presidency and the Transport and Information Communication Technologies Global Practice. The Development Data Group team included Azita Amjadi, Buyant Erdene Khaltarkhuu, William Prince, Leila Rafei, Jomo Tariku, and Junhe Yang. The Information and Communication Technologies team included Tim Kelly and Kaoru Kimura. The work was carried out under the management of Haishan Fu and Pierre Guislain. Jewel McFadden, Nora Ridolfi, and Janice Tuten from World Bank’s Publishing and Knowledge Division oversaw publication and dissemination of the book. The ITU contribution was provided by the ICT Data and Statistics Division of the Telecommunication Development Bureau. The team included Susan Teltscher (Head of Division), Vanessa Gray, Esperanza Magpantay, and Ivan Vallejo. Regulatory data were provided by the Regulatory and Market Environment Division of the Telecommunication Development Bureau team, which included Sofie Maddens (Head of Division), Imme Philbeck, Youlia Lozanova, and Nancy Sundberg. The World Bank and ITU acknowledge the data provided by other sources: IMF, Netcraft, OECD, UNCTAD, UNDESA/UNPAN, UNESCO, UNPD, and UNSD.

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Preface Since the late 1990s access to information and communication technologies (ICTs) has seen tremendous growth—driven primarily by the wireless technologies and liberalization of telecommunications markets. Mobile communications have evolved from simple voice and text services to diversified innovative applications and mobile broadband Internet. In 2015, there are more than 7 billion mobile-cellular subscriptions worldwide. Globally, 3.2 billion people are using the Internet of which 2 billion are from developing countries. Mobile-broadband subscriptions have risen constantly to reach 3 billion while the number of fixed-broadband subscriptions reach more than 790 million during the same period. The impacts of ICTs cross all sectors. Research has shown that investment in information and communication technologies is associated with such economic benefits as higher productivity, lower costs, new economic opportunities, job creation, innovation, and increased trade. ICTs also help provide better services in health and education, and strengthen social cohesion. The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015 illustrates the progress of this revolution for 214 economies around the world. It provides comparable statistics on the sector for 2005 and 2014 across a range of indicators, enabling readers to readily compare economies. This book includes indicators covering the economic and social context, the structure of the information and communication technology sector, sector efficiency and capacity, and sector performance related to access, usage, quality, affordability, trade, and applications. The glossary contains definitions of the terms used in the tables. For more information and other World Bank data publications, visit our data Web site at data.worldbank.org or the Web site of the Information and Communication Technologies Department at www.worldbank.org/ict. For more statistics on information and communication technology infrastructure, access, and usage, as well as analytical reports such as the annual Measuring the Information Society Report, visit ITU’s Web site at www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/default.aspx and the ITU ICT Eye at www.itu.int/icteye.

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Data notes The data in this book are for 2005 and 2014 or the most recent year unless otherwise noted in the table or the glossary. • Growth rates are proportional changes from the previous year unless otherwise noted. • Regional aggregates include data for low- and middle-income economies only. • Figures in italics indicate data for years or periods other than those specified. Symbols used: ..

indicates that data are not available or that aggregates cannot be calculated because of missing data.

0 or 0.0

indicates zero or small enough that the number would round to zero at the displayed number of decimal places.

$

indicates current U.S. dollars.

Lettered notes on some country tables can be found in the notes on page 232. Data are shown for economies with populations greater than 30,000 or for smaller economies if they are members of the World Bank or the ITU. The term country (used interchangeably with economy) does not imply political independence or official recognition by the World Bank or the ITU but refers to any economy for which the authorities report separate social or economic statistics. Aggregates for groups of economies are based on the World Bank’s regional and income classifications, and may differ from those published by the ITU. Because of missing data, aggregates should be treated as approximations of unknown totals or average values. The aggregation method for each indicator is noted in the glossary. Sums (s) are simple totals of available data. Weighted averages (w) are calculated using the value of the denominator or, in some cases, another indicator as the weight. Median (m) calculations are based on available data and exclude economies with populations below 1 million. For more information about aggregation methods visit datahelpdesk.worldbank.org. The cutoff date for data is September 18, 2015.

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Regional tables The country composition of regions is based on the World Bank’s analytical regions and may differ from common geographic usage. These regions include low- and middle-income economies only. East Asia and Pacific American Samoa, Cambodia, China, Fiji, Indonesia, Kiribati, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Palau, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam Europe and Central Asia Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyz Republic, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan Latin America and the Caribbean Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname Middle East and North Africa Algeria, Djibouti, Arab Republic of Egypt, Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, West Bank and Gaza, Republic of Yemen South Asia Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka Sub-Saharan Africa Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe

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World 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

6,515 7,261 49 53 7,288 10,779 2.9 2.2 82 85 66 74

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.0 18.3

2.6 19.1

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

19.4 33.9 3.7 27.6 18.9

15.2 96.3 9.6 44.2 44.5

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 15.8

6.7 200 40.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

67 96 4,849 61,011

.. .. ..

10.5 13.1 21.7

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

13.5 13.8 27.2

9.8 11.1 31.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.45 64.6

0.36 188.9

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East Asia & Pacific 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1,895 42 1,634 8.4 91 65

2,021 52 6,121 8.7 95 76

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.2 23.5

2.1 21.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

20.9 28.1 2.1 20.4 9.0

14.7 100.5 11.1 39.9 41.9

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

1.3 132 8.3

0.5 386 42.1

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

93 975

99 8,692

.. .. ..

5.5 6.9 20.5

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

29.6 24.4 26.5

24.6 18.8 32.6

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 0.8

0.20 8.9

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Europe & Central Asia 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

250 58 3,232 6.0 96 77

264 60 6,865 3.4 98 86

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.4 23.3

2.4 19.6

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

21.6 47.8 1.0 18.5 5.9

19.8 112.7 13.2 51.1 48.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 10.8

.. .. 48.2

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

91 99 1,868 59,462

.. .. ..

4.6 10.7 11.5

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.1 5.4 8.7

1.4 4.7 15.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.46 6.8

0.43 46.8

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Latin America & Caribbean 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

471 75 4,293 2.6 89 79

525 78 8,995 3.3 92 81

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.4 21.3

2.9 18.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

16.9 40.5 1.4 15.7 9.4

16.7 111.3 9.9 42.0 37.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 39 16.1

4.1 103 47.5

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

89 99 1,146 34,722

.. .. ..

9.1 12.9 20.7

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

10.5 14.0 ..

9.2 13.4 ..

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 10.0

0.36 46.7

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Middle East & North Africa 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

304 57 1,988 4.6 68 69

357 60 .. 2.9 78 77

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.7 21.7

2.6 17.1

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

14.4 22.4 0.4 15.4 8.9

15.1 100.7 5.5 43.4 37.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

8.5 .. 8.5

6.6 .. 32.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

79 645

98 9,572

.. .. ..

5.2 7.8 11.8

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.7 5.2 ..

0.8 4.1 ..

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 0.6

0.33 4.5

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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South Asia 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1,511 29 701 6.3 58 57

1,721 33 1,502 6.9 67 67

2.4 37.8

1.8 16.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.0 7.8 0.1 2.0 1.4

2.2 75.0 1.2 12.5 14.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

5.3 .. 2.5

8.9 168 16.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

37 560

94 5,833

.. .. ..

2.6 2.8 5.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.0 7.6 61.5

1.3 5.3 62.2

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.31 0.5

0.33 4.7

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Sub-Saharan Africa 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

762 33 785 5.3 57 52

973 37 1,699 4.5 60 59

4.5 ..

3.1 26.4

1.5 12.0 0.0 3.6 1.1

1.2 71.1 0.4 9.4 9.8

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 2.1

5.1 60 19.2

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

51 82 230 26,549

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

10.5 13.0 40.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.6 7.6 12.5

0.5 5.6 17.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.25 2.0

0.15 8.6

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Income group tables For operational and analytical purposes the World Bank’s main criterion for classifying economies is gross national income (GNI) per capita. Every economy in The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology is classified as low income, middle income, or high income. Low- and middle-income economies are sometimes referred to as developing economies. The use of the term is convenient; it is not intended to imply that all economies in the group are experiencing similar development or that other economies have reached a preferred or final stage of development. Classification by income does not necessarily reflect development status. Note: Classifications are fixed during the World Bank’s fiscal year (ending on June 30), thus countries remain in the categories in which they are classified irrespective of any revisions to their per capita income data. Low-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $1,045 or less in 2014. Middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of more than $1,045 but less than $12,735. Lower-middle-income and upper-middle income economies are separated at a GNI per capita of $4,125. High-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $12,736 or more. Euro area includes the member states of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union that have adopted the euro as their currency: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, and Spain.

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Low income 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

488 26 291 4.6 54 51

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.8 3.9 0.0 1.3 0.3

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.0

.. 40 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

38 174

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 14.0

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.20 0.2

0.11 1.2

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Middle income 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4,704 43 1,710 5.7 79 63

5,240 49 4,653 6.0 83 72

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.3 21.9

2.4 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

13.5 23.4 1.1 14.1 6.7

10.2 93.6 4.3 32.2 32.5

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

3.8 .. 7.1

4.6 223 34.1

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

86 97 983 17,417

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

6.9 11.1 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

18.3 16.4 27.1

15.6 13.4 34.6

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.41 2.1

0.31 13.7

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Lower middle income 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2,505 35 844 5.9 67 59

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.3 23.6

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.8 12.9 0.1 3.2 2.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

6.8 .. 3.7

8.8 148 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

52 94 508 10,618

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

7.2 9.5 39.4

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.32 0.6

0.24 5.9

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Upper middle income 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2,199 53 2,697 5.7 90 69

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.3 19.2

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

23.0 35.3 2.3 21.8 10.1

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

2.5 98 11.1

1.6 293 47.7

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

94 99 1,162 21,253

.. .. ..

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

20.8 18.6 20.6

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 3.8

0.37 23.3

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Low and middle income 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5,192 42 1,577 5.7 77 62

5,862 47 4,226 6.0 81 70

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.3 27.6

2.4 20.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

12.4 21.7 1.1 13.4 6.3

9.3 89.8 3.8 30.1 30.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 6.6

4.6 214 31.1

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

84 96 974 17,145

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

7.2 11.3 20.0

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

18.1 16.3 26.9

15.5 13.3 34.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 2.0

0.26 12.4

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High income 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1,322 1,399 78 81 29,714 38,317 2.3 1.1 98 99 89 95

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 15.0

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

46.6 81.9 12.9 58.7 47.9

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 51.8

.. 188 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

98 100 6,959 131,821

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

12.3 13.2 27.2

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.65 296.1

0.67 928.0

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Euro area 2005 2014 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

329 339 74 76 32,439 39,173 1.5 0.3 98 99 92 97

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) Mobile telephone service Internet service Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.7 12.7

1.7 16.4

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

51.3 97.9 13.1 57.9 46.1

46.2 121.2 34.0 82.3 81.5

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 84 51.2

.. 125 78.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 100 9,568 172,389

.. .. ..

26.5 23.1 26.4

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

8.2 10.1 31.4

4.4 6.5 34.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.68 143.1

0.68 830.0

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Country tables China Data for China do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China. Cyprus GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to the area controlled by the government of Cyprus. Georgia GNI, GDP, and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP, and population exclude Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Kosovo, Montenegro, and Serbia Montenegro declared independence from Serbia and Montenegro on June 3, 2006. Where available, data for each country are shown separately. However, some indicators for Serbia prior to 2006 include data for Montenegro. Moreover, data for most indicators for Serbia from 1999 onward exclude data for Kosovo, which in 1999 became a territory under international administration pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999). Kosovo became a member of the World Bank on June 29, 2009, and its data are shown where available. Moldova GNI, GDP, and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP, and population exclude Transnistria. Morocco GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP include Former Spanish Sahara. South Sudan and Sudan South Sudan declared its independence on July 9, 2011. Data are shown separately for South Sudan where available. Data reported for Sudan exclude South Sudan after 2011 unless otherwise noted. Tanzania GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to mainland Tanzania only. For more information, see World Development Indicators 2015 or data.worldbank.org.

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Afghanistan South Asia

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

24 23 250 6.2 .. 53

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

32 26 670 9.3 32 62

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M P C R C

6.0 37.8

.. ..

.. ..

0.2 4.8 0.0 0.8 0.8

0.3 74.9 0.0 2.7 2.3

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

.. 28.8 1.2

.. .. 6.4

.. 39.8 6.3

72 13

89 6,942

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

1.6 5.9 22.5

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. 0.0 65.9

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.20 0.0

0.18 1.0

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

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Albania Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 47 2,690 5.3 99 66

3 56 4,460 3.7 97 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed C P C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.1 11.2

2.0 34.9

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

8.7 47.9 0.0 4.9 3.4

7.8 105.5 6.6 23.5 26.6

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

41.0 21.5 6.0

20.7 149.7 60.1

1.6 293.4 47.7

91 100 62 26,117

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

7.1 31.7 11.3

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.6 3.8 10.3

0.4 3.0 9.2

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 0.3

0.45 23.8

0.37 23.3

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Algeria Middle East & North Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

33 64 2,710 5.6 73 69

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

39 70 5,480 2.8 .. 79

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M No A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.7 36.0

3.0 ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

7.6 40.2 0.4 7.1 1.2

7.7 93.3 4.0 28.2 25.9

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

8.1 12.4 5.8

6.5 188.7 18.1

1.6 293.4 47.7

42 98 79 12,460

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

5.9 13.0 19.6

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 7.9 29.2

0.0 4.2 60.5

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 0.1

0.08 2.0

0.37 23.3

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American Samoa East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.06 88 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.06 87 .. .. .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

17.6 3.8 .. .. ..

17.9 .. .. .. ..

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. ..

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 69.1

.. 54.1

0.37 23.3

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

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Andorra High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.08 0.07 90 86 40,040 43,270 8.4 –3.5 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No A

3.1 ..

3.4 ..

2.6 16.8

43.6 79.5 12.7 .. ..

47.7 82.6 35.9 82.6 81.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

112.6 65.4 37.6

74.0 50.7 95.9

.. 188.0 80.6

91 99 100 13,750 78,057 131,821

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

18.8 14.0 ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.52 418.6

0.43 879.3

0.67 928.0

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Angola Sub-Saharan Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

18 36 1,170 10.1 67 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

24 43 4,850 7.8 71 73

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M R No

2.2 25.3

2.3 30.5

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.6 9.7 0.0 4.0 1.4

1.3 63.5 0.4 9.9 8.6

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.1

4.8 112.5 21.3

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

40 359

90 4,250

99 21,253

.. .. ..

16.5 19.5 50.8

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 9.3

.. .. 2.9

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.33 0.3

0.30 4.5

0.37 23.3

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Antigua and Barbuda High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.08 0.09 29 24 11,920 13,360 3.8 –1.0 99 99 .. 82

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M A A

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

44.2 104.2 7.0 .. ..

35.6 120.0 15.1 56.1 52.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. .. 27.0

19.0 231.1 64.0

.. 188.0 80.6

100 100 100 24,896 120,321 131,821

.. .. ..

12.8 19.1 54.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

4.6 3.9 9.6

4.9 2.3 6.7

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.45 859.9

0.42 363.0

0.67 928.0

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Argentina High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

39 43 90 92 4,990 14,160 2.2 4.6 97 98 89 105

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private M M M R A

2.6 ..

2.4 12.8

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

24.4 57.3 2.4 32.0 13.3

22.6 158.7 14.7 62.1 52.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 17.7

.. 90.1 64.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

94 .. 100 1,788 48,065 131,821

.. .. ..

3.4 33.0 40.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 11.6 31.1

0.2 8.5 42.1

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.58 10.7

0.55 52.7

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

25


Armenia Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 64 1,520 12.3 99 73

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C

3 63 3,780 3.0 100 ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.0 23.6

3.9 21.1

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

19.7 18.9 10.5 115.9 0.1 9.1 5.5 a 51.5 2.9 46.6

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 58.0 5.3

19.8 188.3 46.3

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

85 100 459 44,534

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

2.7 8.2 11.0

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 3.6 13.7

0.2 3.0 11.1

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.42 1.3

0.61 40.9

0.24 5.9

26

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The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Aruba High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.10 45 .. 2.0 97 84

0.10 42 .. .. 97 86

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

5.6 10.8

.. ..

2.6 16.8

38.2 103.4 12.3 45.0 36.7

33.8 135.1 18.7 73.1 69.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. .. 25.4

.. .. 83.8

.. 188.0 80.6

90 .. 100 7,084 67,578 131,821

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 10.2

0.4 5.3 14.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 289.9

.. 338.4

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

27


Australia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

20 23 88 89 30,320 64,680 3.4 2.7 .. .. 112 115

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.8 16.7

2.5 20.5

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

49.3 89.8 9.8 67.0 56.0

38.9 131.2 25.8 85.6 86.9

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 63.0

.. .. 84.6

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

28

2015

98 99 100 7,794 75,069 131,821

.. .. ..

30.8 19.0 53.1

23.7 18.7 26.9

1.7 11.8 16.1

0.9 8.9 18.2

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.81 0.93 498.1 1,348.6

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Austria High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

8 9 66 66 38,500 50,390 1.7 1.0 .. .. 88 95

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C R No

2.4 12.7

1.3 12.7

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

45.4 105.2 14.2 63.1 46.7

38.3 151.9 27.5 83.7 81.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

16.1 107.5 58.0

.. 141.5 81.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

99 99 100 11,430 79,636 131,821

.. .. ..

26.5 13.6 25.4

23.7 18.7 26.9

5.5 7.7 24.8

4.2 5.2 31.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.74 0.75 231.7 1,267.7

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

29


Azerbaijan Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

8 52 1,270 12.7 100 72

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

10 54 7,590 8.4 100 71

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Public C C C A C

3.6 6.8

2.4 18.2

2.4 19.7

12.8 26.2 0.0 7.3 6.3

18.9 110.9 19.8 51.7 54.6

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

7.6 3.1 8.0

6.0 192.7 61.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 100 436 32,219

99 21,253

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

2.5 10.5 12.7

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 4.6 38.8

0.0 2.4 12.9

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.46 0.5

0.43 13.5

0.37 23.3

30

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Bahamas, The High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.33 0.38 82 83 23,510 20,980 1.3 0.0 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C M C R A

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

40.4 69.2 4.1 .. ..

36.0 71.4 4.1 .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 25.0

.. .. 76.9

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

95 1,094

100 100 3,738 131,821

.. .. ..

16.3 17.5 30.0

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 3.2 ..

0.3 2.9 ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.49 148.8

0.34 255.8

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

31


Bahrain High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.87 1 88 89 16,970 21,050 5.3 4.5 87 95 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C P C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.9 14.9

3.4 15.9

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

22.0 87.2 2.4 44.0 32.0

21.2 173.3 21.4 94.6 81.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 117.3 21.3

114.6 236.8 91.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 100 100 2,183 49,054 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

4.8 12.0 26.6

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 2.1 25.1

0.6 3.3 21.6

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.57 40.4

0.94 177.0

0.67 928.0

32

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The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Bangladesh South Asia

Lower-middle-income Lowermiddleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

143 27 540 4.9 47 51

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

159 34 1,080 6.1 60 59

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M A C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.3 ..

2.2 45.9

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.7 6.3 0.0 1.4 0.2

0.7 75.9 1.2 6.9 6.5

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.2

18.6 145.7 9.6

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

80 173

99 5,925

94 10,618

.. .. ..

2.6 1.4 4.4

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 6.2 18.6

0.0 3.4 27.0

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 0.0

0.35 0.9

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

33


Barbados High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.27 0.28 33 32 13,620 14,960 1.2 –1.5 .. .. 94 96

Sector structure Yes Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Mixed Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) P International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service A Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed M C C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.6 14.0

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

49.3 75.4 11.7 42.6 37.2

52.9 106.8 27.0 70.0 70.5

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 52.5

.. .. 76.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 100 100 3,481 113,985 131,821

.. .. ..

22.0 21.7 42.5

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

4.9 7.8 15.3

0.7 5.4 25.9

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.57 204.4

0.22 405.8

0.67 928.0

34

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Belarus Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

10 72 2,820 7.6 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

9 76 7,340 5.0 .. 100

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.3 41.3

1.7 26.8

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

34.0 42.4 0.0 9.6 7.0

48.5 122.5 28.8 59.9 57.1

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

6.6 116.2 19.7

5.6 168.2 59.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

90 100 1,356 142,536

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

1.0 7.0 8.8

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.0 2.4 15.0

0.7 3.6 20.2

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.52 0.5

0.32 44.6

0.37 23.3

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

35


Belgium High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

10 11 97 98 37,630 47,030 1.8 0.9 .. .. 93 118

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 11.6

1.6 23.4

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

45.6 91.4 19.1 57.0 50.2

42.1 114.3 36.0 83.8 82.8

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 70.2 55.8

.. 93.6 85.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 100 100 20,038 263,915 131,821

.. .. ..

36.5 34.2 33.1

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

3.9 4.6 34.5

1.7 2.8 45.9

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.68 117.9

0.68 854.2

0.67 928.0

36

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Belize Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.28 46 3,680 5.7 .. 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

0.35 44 4,350 2.4 .. 81

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M C C R C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5.7 23.8

4.6 19.4

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

12.4 35.3 1.8 .. ..

6.7 50.7 3.0 31.0 21.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 15.3 17.0

34.3 .. 38.7

1.6 293.4 47.7

.. .. 2,920 41,829

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

20.9 31.3 50.0

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 5.9 12.3

0.3 2.8 11.7

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.41 264.8

0.38 210.4

0.37 23.3

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

37


Benin Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

8 40 530 4.0 29 54

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

11 44 810 4.1 .. 68

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M C C No B

1.4 35.0

6.0 40.5

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.9 7.3 0.0 1.6 0.0

1.8 101.7 0.4 4.8 3.5

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.3

6.2 33.4 5.3

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

43 452

99 2,839

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

12.8 13.8 50.6

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 2.9 20.1

0.0 1.6 17.2

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.19 0.1

0.11 2.2

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Bermuda High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.06 0.07 100 100 117,640 106,140 2.3 –1.6 .. .. 71 66

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.9 11.3

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

81.8 82.2 28.8 67.9 58.8

44.7 90.9 61.7 94.0 85.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. 194.8 65.4

.. .. 96.8

.. 188.0 80.6

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

98 10,554

.. 100 .. 131,821

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

.. .. 37.2

9.6 2.9 41.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

.. .. 1,699.0 6,489.6

0.67 928.0

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Bhutan South Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.65 31 1,220 7.9 53 54

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.77 38 2,390 7.7 .. 69

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M R A

2.0 81.1

2.7 35.1

2.3 19.8

5.1 5.5 .. 2.6 1.2

3.1 82.1 3.3 21.9 26.3

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 56.1 3.8

21.3 106.9 34.4

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

5 240

100 2,546

94 10,618

.. .. ..

1.3 2.8 8.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.9 5.3 5.7

15.9 2.4 2.0

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.31 ..

0.24 14.4

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Bolivia Latin America & Caribbean

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

9 64 1,030 3.1 91 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

11 68 2,910 5.0 94 ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M No A

5.6 3.8

4.1 21.1

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

6.9 25.9 0.1 12.1 3.5

8.1 96.3 1.6 34.9 17.0

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 20.8 5.2

4.8 32.3 39.0

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

46 100 814 15,502

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

24.1 11.4 25.0

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 3.9 6.6

0.0 2.7 8.5

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.49 2.4

0.39 12.9

0.24 5.9

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Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 39 2,970 5.0 97 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

4 40 4,780 1.6 98 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M P C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.1 36.5

4.6 22.6

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

25.0 41.1 0.4 20.0 6.2

22.2 91.3 14.1 45.0 50.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 36.3 21.3

15.3 62.8 60.8

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

97 100 187 43,003

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

7.8 14.7 7.9

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 4.2 18.1

0.2 2.8 5.4

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.45 3.4

0.28 35.9

0.37 23.3

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Botswana Sub-Saharan Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 55 4,760 3.9 81 72

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2 57 7,240 4.7 87 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.2 48.9

4.1 14.4

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

7.3 30.1 0.1 6.5 0.1

8.3 167.3 1.6 14.8 12.1

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 45.5 3.3

.. 56.4 18.5

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 96 490 16,437

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

14.2 10.6 39.0

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 4.7 12.8

0.1 2.2 33.8

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.36 1.6

0.31 11.3

0.37 23.3

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Brazil Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

188 206 83 85 3,900 11,530 2.9 3.6 90 91 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private M C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.1 17.4

2.7 13.1

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

21.4 46.3 1.7 18.5 13.6

21.8 139.0 11.5 52.0 48.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 30.9 21.0

0.2 56.9 57.6

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

88 100 716 42,966

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

24.3 48.3 13.8

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

3.1 12.1 43.0

0.5 8.6 57.2

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.57 14.0

0.60 68.6

0.37 23.3

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Brunei Darussalam High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.36 0.42 74 77 23,290 37,320 2.2 0.9 93 96 81 80

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Public P P P R A

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

22.8 63.3 2.2 55.0 50.0

11.4 110.1 7.1 92.0 79.2

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 36.5

.. .. 68.8

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. 100 4,138 68,720 131,821

.. .. ..

12.5 19.6 52.0

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 6.1 17.0

0.1 4.9 ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 13.8

0.36 150.9

0.67 928.0

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Bulgaria Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

8 71 3,700 5.3 98 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

7 74 7,420 1.6 98 88

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.0 34.5

2.8 23.7

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

32.4 25.3 81.3 137.7 2.2 20.7 17.9 a 57.9 13.3 56.7

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

5.9 37.8 20.0

7.6 128.9 55.5

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 100 888 138,277

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

11.4 33.2 11.4

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.5 5.5 12.5

2.3 4.7 18.5

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.57 8.7

0.24 176.7

0.37 23.3

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Burkina Faso Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

13 22 410 6.2 24 29

18 29 710 6.2 .. 47

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M P M R C

3.5 55.8

.. ..

.. ..

0.7 4.7 0.0 1.4 0.0

0.7 71.7 0.0 4.6 8.3

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

.. 27.7 0.5

.. 29.6 9.4

.. 39.8 6.3

26 1,142

.. 2,860

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

14.2 11.7 44.5

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 4.5 8.9

0.0 1.9 21.1

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.15 0.1

0.30 0.6

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

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Burundi Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

8 9 130 2.2 59 36

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

11 12 270 4.3 .. 64

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M A B

.. ..

3.5 ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.4 2.0 .. .. ..

0.2 30.5 0.0 .. ..

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.5

5.9 35.1 1.4

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

82 95

.. 6,913

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

1.4 7.4 51.4

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 5.6 ..

0.2 1.9 14.1

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.18 0.1

0.02 0.6

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Cabo Verde Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.47 58 2,110 5.9 80 71

0.51 65 3,450 3.7 85 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M C M A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

7.5 19.1

8.2 23.9

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

15.0 17.1 0.2 6.7 1.4

11.6 121.8 3.8 32.2 24.8

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

33.8 46.6 6.1

22.6 72.1 40.3

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

85 96 482 12,330

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

10.9 31.4 10.7

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.5 3.9 7.8

.. 3.9 9.4

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.42 2.1

0.17 50.6

0.24 5.9

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

49


Cambodia East Asia & Pacific

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

13 19 460 9.1 74 62

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

15 21 1,020 6.4 .. ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public C C C A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.4 ..

5.5 69.8

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.2 8.0 0.0 1.8 ..

2.8 155.1 0.2 10.6 7.0

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 11.1 0.3

.. .. 9.0

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

75 425

99 9,374

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

3.8 6.3 11.9

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 2.3 6.5

1.2 1.5 8.4

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.30 0.1

0.17 3.0

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

50

2015

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Cameroon Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

18 49 900 3.8 71 51

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

23 54 1,360

2,879 39 2,012

3.7

5.9

71 62

73 67

Yes Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.1 28.3

3.3 24.2

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.6 12.4 0.0 3.0 1.1

4.6 75.7 0.1 9.6 6.5

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 1.6 1.4

4.4 9.3 11.0

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

54 609

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. 94 1,796 10,618

.. .. ..

20.2 17.7 60.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 3.3 19.1

0.0 2.7 26.4

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.27 0.1

0.20 1.7

0.24 5.9

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51


Canada High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

32 36 80 82 33,950 51,690 2.5 1.6 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Public C C C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.4 16.2

2.4 20.5

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

56.3 52.8 21.7 72.0 64.3

46.6 83.0 34.4 87.6 86.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 71.7

.. 396.6 87.1

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

52

2015

97 99 100 9,411 129,244 131,821

.. .. ..

29.1 32.0 45.6

23.7 18.7 26.9

3.9 9.1 39.3

2.1 7.3 42.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.82 0.91 569.1 1,210.0

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Cayman Islands High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.05 100 .. .. 99 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.06 100 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. 29.6

2.6 16.8

78.2 166.5 .. 54.8 50.7

55.6 153.7 39.6 74.3 66.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 38.0

.. .. 74.1

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 ..

100 100 .. 131,821

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

.. .. 843.2 2,366.0

0.67 928.0

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

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53


Central African Republic Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 38 340 1.5 51 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

5 40 330 –1.7 37 43

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M C C No C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.1 ..

2.2 56.3

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.3 2.5 .. .. ..

0.0 31.4 0.0 3.2 2.7

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.3

5.2 29.8 4.0

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

19 145

63 116

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

12.9 13.8 585.0

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 2.4 ..

0.0 5.3 ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.14 0.2

0.04 0.2

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

54

2015

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Chad Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

10 22 470 17.2 28 36

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

14 22 980 5.4 38 47

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M R B

.. ..

2.4 ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.1 2.1 .. .. ..

0.2 39.8 0.1 2.9 2.7

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.4

4.1 38.9 2.5

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

24 88

36 733

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

16.7 15.4 11.8

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.10 ..

0.05 0.1

0.11 1.2

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55


Channel Islands High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.15 31 55,320 –1.2 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.16 31 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. ..

.. ..

0.67 928.0

56

2015

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Chile High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

16 18 87 89 6,340 14,910 4.2 3.9 96 97 83 93

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C C C A A

.. ..

3.8 19.4

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

21.0 64.7 4.3 30.1 16.7

19.2 133.3 14.1 60.3 53.9

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

3.7 55.9 31.2a

1.6 104.4 72.4

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 95 100 2,494 73,102 131,821

.. .. ..

30.3 25.2 38.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.5 8.2 18.4

0.4 7.6 27.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.58 21.3

0.82 127.6

0.67 928.0

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57


China East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1,304 43 1,750 9.8 91 64

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

1,364 54 7,380 9.7 95 77

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Mixed M M M R No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.1 35.9

2.0 33.6

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

26.6 29.8 2.8 25.0 11.0

17.9 92.3 13.6 46.7 47.4

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

1.3 132.5 8.5

0.4 415.4 49.3

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

97 1,211

99 4,995

99 21,253

.. .. ..

4.8 4.0 19.4

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

30.7 25.3 24.9

27.4 20.5 34.6

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.50 0.3

0.61 7.0

0.37 23.3

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

58

2015

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Colombia Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

43 74 2,920 3.7 93 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

48 76 7,970

2,361 62 7,873

4.5

6.0

94 84

94 80

Yes Mixed C C C A A

4.3 ..

5.2 ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

17.8 50.6 0.7 14.6 6.2

14.7 113.1 10.3 44.5 38.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 48.4 11.0

7.0 325.0 52.6

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

82 100 99 4,686 34,989 21,253

.. .. ..

16.8 21.1 19.8

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 13.0 16.8

0.2 9.9 13.8

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.53 4.4

0.79 47.1

0.37 23.3

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59


Comoros Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.62 28 620 3.6 68 63

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.77 28 820 2.1 77 68

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M A C

4.0 25.6

5.7 ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

2.8 2.6 0.0 3.0 0.8

3.1 50.9 0.2 7.6 4.2

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 2.0

.. 49.4 7.0

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

40 .. 166 11,843

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

10.0 13.5 80.2

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 2.7 ..

.. .. 22.2

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.19 4.8

0.02 1.3

0.11 1.2

60

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Congo, Dem. Rep. Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

56 37 200 4.2 61 53

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

75 42 380 6.4 75 64

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M No A

3.3 89.2

3.4 49.4

.. ..

0.0 5.1 .. 0.2 0.2

0.0 53.5 0.0 1.9 2.0

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

9.5 51.2 0.2

2.6 31.7 3.0

.. 39.8 6.3

50 39

50 384

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

9.9 11.9 400.2

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 17.9

.. .. 9.6

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.22 0.1

0.05 0.4

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Congo, Rep. Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 61 980 3.7 .. 55

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5 65 2,710 4.9 79 66

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M R C

2.7 ..

3.2 23.4

2.3 19.8

0.4 15.8 .. 1.4 0.1

0.4 108.1 0.0 4.9 1.9

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.5

9.5 40.9 7.1

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

39 19

95 185

94 10,618

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 1.0 ..

0.0 0.6 ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.27 0.6

0.10 1.6

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

62

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Costa Rica Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 5 66 76 4,890 10,120 4.3 4.0 95 97 75 87

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public C P C A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.3 25.8

2.6 33.1

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

32.1 25.5 1.0 27.0 10.2

17.8 143.8 10.4 52.3 55.1

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

19.2 152.2 22.1

7.9 103.1 49.4

1.6 293.4 47.7

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

86 .. 99 687 45,329 21,253

.. .. ..

4.8 4.1 15.9

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

23.7 23.7 13.3

21.9 18.5 43.6

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.51 62.9

0.61 99.4

0.37 23.3

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Côte d’Ivoire Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

18 47 940 –0.2 49 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

22 53 1,460 3.4 41 54

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.8 29.1

6.1 13.7

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.5 13.5 0.0 1.3 0.2

1.2 106.2 0.3 7.2 12.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

.. 106.4 1.0

.. 71.7 14.6

8.8 147.6 22.6

55 307

98 5,163

94 10,618

.. .. ..

19.8 16.2 36.4

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.6 3.8 33.7

0.1 2.1 29.9

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.19 0.3

0.17 2.6

0.24 5.9

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

64

2015

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Croatia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 4 56 59 9,870 13,020 4.6 –0.8 98 99 79 86

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed M C M A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.8 14.5

3.7 20.0

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

42.9 83.2 2.6 32.7 25.0

36.7 104.4 23.0 70.1 68.4

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

16.5 65.7 33.1

8.0 145.4 68.6

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 100 100 3,280 58,034 131,821

.. .. ..

14.3 16.5 17.8

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.6 6.1 12.5

1.4 5.4 12.7

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.57 39.6

0.46 219.5

0.67 928.0

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Cuba Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

11 76 3,960 4.6 100 86

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

11 77 5,880 3.8 100 80

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Mixed M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 7.5

.. ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

7.6 1.2 0.0 0.2 0.0

11.2 22.5 0.0 12.9 4.1

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

26.5 53.0 9.7

13.2 52.8 30.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

71 95

85 462

99 21,253

.. .. ..

0.2 21.5 430.0

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.9 2.6 ..

.. .. ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.40 0.1

0.23 0.4

0.37 23.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

66

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Curaçao High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.14 91 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.16 89 .. .. .. 105

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

38.9 121.6 29.7 62.7 53.2

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. ..

.. 195.0

0.67 928.0

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Cyprus High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 1 68 67 23,580 26,370 3.5 0.1 97 99 78 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Public C P C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.7 15.0

3.1 10.8

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

40.7 75.8 3.1 46.0 31.7

28.4 96.3 21.1 74.0 68.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

57.5 174.0 32.8

34.7 226.6 69.3

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 100 100 1,328 75,055 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

24.1 8.1 21.1

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

25.0 10.8 21.1

3.9 4.4 15.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.60 175.3

0.47 606.8

0.67 928.0

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Czech Republic High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

10 11 74 73 12,380 18,970 3.8 1.1 .. .. 83 91

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private M P C R A

3.6 11.7

1.7 21.0

2.6 16.8

31.4 115.1 6.9 30.0 19.1

17.6 130.0 27.6 78.5 78.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

7.4 50.3 35.3

10.2 107.9 79.7

.. 188.0 80.6

100 100 100 13,620 116,806 131,821

.. .. ..

26.5 25.0 20.6

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

11.1 11.2 24.4

13.1 13.7 32.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.67 41.6

0.37 691.6

0.67 928.0

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Denmark High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 6 86 88 49,620 61,310 1.3 –0.2 .. .. 103 106

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

70

2015

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private M M M A A

2.5 17.2

1.8 17.1

2.6 16.8

61.8 100.6 24.8 84.0 74.9

33.3 126.0 41.4 95.0 93.1

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. 99.1 82.7

17.9 136.6 96.0

.. 188.0 80.6

.. 100 100 42,041 341,706 131,821

.. .. ..

29.2 9.9 47.0

23.7 18.7 26.9

5.0 10.3 ..

3.3 7.3 17.8

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.91 0.66 411.3 2,080.8

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Djibouti Middle East & North Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.78 77 1,030 3.0 .. 25

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.88 77 .. 4.8 .. 37

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No C

4.8 25.6

.. ..

2.3 19.8

1.4 5.7 0.0 6.8 0.6

2.5 32.4 2.3 18.0 7.1

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

.. 50.2 1.0

.. .. 10.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

75 6,076

95 8,955

94 10,618

.. .. ..

6.9 13.2 31.6

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 5.1

.. .. ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.23 1.3

0.06 10.3

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Dominica Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.07 67 5,140 2.3 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

0.07 69 7,070 1.6 .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed C C C A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

8.9 18.0

6.8 13.7

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

26.9 73.7 4.8 .. ..

24.3 127.5 15.8 38.9 37.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

41.2 38.4 38.5

14.6 112.1 62.9

1.6 293.4 47.7

.. 90 1,407 109,954

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

12.1 16.7 37.9

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 8.3 25.9

7.8 4.3 21.0

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.37 113.4

0.19 428.5

0.37 23.3

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Dominican Republic Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

9 67 2,900 3.1 88 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

10 78 6,030 4.8 91 77

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private C P C A A

0.4 192.0

3.1 15.7

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

9.6 38.8 0.6 8.7 3.1

11.6 78.9 5.7 26.2 21.1

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 11.5

13.1 27.3 49.6

1.6 293.4 47.7

.. 97 1,130 24,903

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

15.2 13.6 21.3

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

7.2 4.2 2.8

0.9 3.2 6.1

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.49 5.6

0.39 28.3

0.37 23.3

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Ecuador Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

14 62 2,900 4.8 84 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

16 64 6,070 4.3 93 84

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M A A

3.4 ..

3.2 10.3

2.4 19.7

12.2 45.3 0.2 17.9 2.5

15.3 103.9 7.8 38.0 32.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

.. .. 6.0

3.7 80.3 43.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

80 97 2,422 48,329

99 21,253

.. .. ..

6.9 17.2 20.2

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 11.1 ..

0.1 6.6 ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.48 3.9

0.48 34.5

0.37 23.3

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Egypt, Arab Rep. Middle East & North Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

75 43 1,240 3.4 71 76

90 43 3,050 4.3 75 83

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed P C C A C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.8 35.2

2.3 30.5

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

14.5 19.0 0.2 .. 15.3

7.6 114.3 3.7 45.1 36.8

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

7.6 36.0 12.8

7.1 .. 31.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

92 413

100 9,302

94 10,618

.. .. ..

2.6 5.4 6.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 4.4 13.2

0.4 3.6 10.5

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.48 0.5

0.59 4.8

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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El Salvador Latin America & Caribbean

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

6 62 2,870 2.3 84 72

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

6 66 3,950 1.3 87 70

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.1 13.6

3.8 17.7

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

16.0 39.7 0.7 7.4 2.1

14.9 144.0 4.5 25.2 23.3

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 33.2 4.2a

27.5 86.9 29.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

95 .. 608 50,309

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

10.8 17.9 15.8

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 3.6 8.4

0.4 5.0 9.5

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.50 6.2

0.54 22.1

0.24 5.9

76

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Equatorial Guinea High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.63 0.82 39 40 4,660 12,640 27.1 1.4 88 95 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed M M C R No

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

1.7 16.1 0.0 .. ..

1.9 66.4 0.5 18.0 8.5

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. .. 1.1

.. .. 18.9

.. 188.0 80.6

.. 2,421

.. 100 1,452 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

19.1 29.3 242.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 ..

0.03 3.7

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

77


Eritrea Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 19 260 1.9 53 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5 22 680 2.0 72 ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M No B

3.1 57.6

2.9 42.9

.. ..

0.8 0.8 .. 0.2 0.2

1.0 6.4 0.0 2.3 1.5

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 81.4 0.4

67.4 11.3 1.0

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

2 562

92 1,391

.. 4,196

.. 4.6 .. 13.0 .. 1,596.5

8.7 11.7 44.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 3.0 ..

.. .. ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.20 ..

0.00 ..

0.11 1.2

78

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Estonia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 1 69 68 9,720 18,530 7.0 0.6 100 100 95 98

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed M M M A A

5.4 8.2

3.6 14.2

2.6 16.8

33.4 109.1 13.5 43.0 38.7

31.7 160.7 27.4 82.5 82.9

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

6.9 75.0 61.5

9.5 125.0 84.2

.. 188.0 80.6

99 100 100 5,895 28,665 131,821

.. .. ..

12.1 23.1 21.2

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

17.0 13.0 17.2

11.6 10.7 26.8

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.76 101.1

0.77 927.2

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

79


Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

77 16 160 5.6 30 43

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

97 19 550 10.5 .. ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

No Public M M M No C

2.1 82.1

1.6 36.2

.. ..

0.8 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.0

0.8 31.6 0.5 2.8 2.9

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

13.5 90.9 0.2

3.1 55.8 2.9

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

10 347

73 5,002

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

0.9 3.5 21.6

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 7.0 10.9

0.1 3.3 6.5

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.19 0.0

0.46 0.2

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

80

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Faeroe Islands High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.05 40 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.05 42 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

3.5 ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

48.5 85.5 11.9 .. ..

35.0 124.1 35.0 .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 73.1 67.9

.. 122.4 94.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 4,793

100 100 .. 131,821

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 4.3 30.1

.. .. 25.8

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. .. 62.4 1,656.6

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

81


Fiji East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.82 50 3,590 2.6 .. 78

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.89 53 4,540 1.6 .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M No A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.7 20.2

.. ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

13.7 24.9 0.9 13.0 8.0

8.4 98.8 1.4 36.7 29.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

.. .. 8.5

.. .. 41.8

1.6 293.4 47.7

60 .. 1,036 13,946

99 21,253

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

9.9 20.5 19.0

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 4.7 5.4

0.8 3.7 4.4

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.42 8.5

0.39 41.7

0.37 23.3

82

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Finland High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 5 83 84 40,100 48,910 2.6 0.0 .. .. 101 115

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

2.6 9.8

1.8 15.6

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

40.4 100.5 22.4 63.9 54.1

11.7 139.7 32.3 91.9 89.8

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 171.5 74.5

.. .. 92.4

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 100 100 5,788 218,744 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. .. ..

34.5 14.0 30.4

23.7 18.7 26.9

20.3 14.3 32.3

2.3 5.8 39.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.75 0.77 308.2 1,791.3

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

83


France High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

63 66 77 79 36,000 43,070 1.6 0.6 .. .. 93 94

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.3 15.6

1.7 20.5

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

54.9 78.3 15.4 54.3 34.4

60.0 100.4 40.2 82.8 83.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

13.6 138.0 42.9

19.5 171.4 83.8

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 99 100 7,593 221,660 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

27.9 40.3 27.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

6.3 8.5 36.3

4.0 6.2 38.2

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.80 76.1

1.00 683.4

0.67 928.0

84

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French Polynesia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.25 56 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.28 56 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

20.9 47.1 4.3 45.0 ..

19.7 85.7 17.4 .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

9.1 116.7 21.5

9.4 103.8 60.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

96 98 100 1,639 13,814 131,821

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 5.1 13.5

0.5 5.4 6.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 58.9

.. 160.8

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

85


Gabon Sub-Saharan Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 83 5,580 1.5 82 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2 87 9,450 3.3 82 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.6 12.4

.. ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

2.8 53.4 0.1 3.0 2.0

1.0 210.4 0.6 12.5 9.7

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

.. .. 4.9

1.6 .. 9.8

1.6 293.4 47.7

78 .. 2,963 19,657

99 21,253

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

50.5 19.9 30.4

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 3.7 37.7

.. .. ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.32 5.8

0.09 10.7

0.37 23.3

86

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Gambia, The Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 52 410 3.2 37 ..

2 59 440 3.6 53 56

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M M M A B

.. ..

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

3.1 17.2 0.0 2.3 1.0

2.9 119.6 0.1 8.3 8.5

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 14.7 3.8

.. .. 15.6

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

70 .. 165 10,928

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

3.5 6.0 280.3

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 5.0 ..

0.1 1.8 ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.23 1.3

0.20 5.7

0.11 1.2

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

87


Georgia Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 52 1,360 7.5 100 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

5 53 3,720 4.7 100 76

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.2 30.9

2.7 17.3

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

12.7 26.2 0.1 1.8 1.0

25.4 124.9 12.2 45.8 41.0

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 6.1

9.1 131.7 48.9

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

95 99 118 70,966

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

2.4 6.1 12.0

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 4.4 4.0

0.7 5.1 3.9

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.46 4.6

0.60 37.1

0.24 5.9

88

2015

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Germany High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

82 81 73 75 35,880 47,640 0.4 1.1 .. .. .. 94

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

2.9 8.6

1.5 15.5

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

65.4 94.6 12.9 70.0 61.6

56.9 120.4 35.8 90.6 89.5

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 43.0 68.7

.. 88.5 86.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

99 99 100 9,827 145,990 131,821

.. .. ..

27.4 18.0 39.8

23.7 18.7 26.9

7.9 11.5 32.9

4.3 7.2 39.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.71 0.67 274.2 1,420.0

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

89


Ghana Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

21 47 470 5.1 58 54

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

27 53 1,600 7.9 71 67

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed P M M A A

.. ..

2.3 98.7

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.5 13.4 0.0 2.0 0.2

1.0 114.8 0.3 39.9 29.0

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

14.6 .. 1.8

6.5 67.5 18.9

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

59 429

87 3,602

94 10,618

.. .. ..

4.1 5.1 33.4

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 4.8 ..

0.2 3.8 ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.30 0.1

0.31 3.7

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

90

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Greece High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

11 11 74 78 22,510 22,090 4.2 –3.4 96 97 100 109

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C P C A A

3.9 9.4

2.5 17.1

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

57.2 92.9 1.5 33.0 21.7

46.9 115.0 28.4 62.7 65.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

13.9 49.3 24.0

13.3 163.5 63.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 100 100 2,458 99,513 131,821

.. .. ..

24.2 41.0 23.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.8 5.7 6.6

1.4 4.0 8.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.57 31.5

0.61 147.4

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

91


Greenland High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.06 83 29,690 0.7 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.06 86 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

56.5 81.6 12.5 .. 32.0

30.1 106.4 20.0 .. 76.7

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 57.7

.. 87.9 66.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

90 100 100 913 18,995 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

92

2015

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

0.1 5.6 ..

0.0 4.5 ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

.. .. 212.2 1,385.6

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Grenada Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.10 36 6,760 4.5 .. ..

0.11 36 7,850 –0.3 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

8.4 19.1

7.1 11.1

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

26.6 45.5 3.1 .. ..

26.9 126.5 17.0 39.4 32.6

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

100.5 133.5 20.5

46.6 200.9 37.4

1.6 293.4 47.7

.. .. 19,463 251,661

99 21,253

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

13.4 22.0 29.4

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.5 4.8 15.8

.. .. 13.9

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.45 29.1

0.35 37.6

0.37 23.3

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

93


Guam High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.16 94 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.17 94 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

41.4 61.9 1.7 .. ..

40.2 .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 38.6

.. .. 69.3

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 113.6

.. 197.0

0.67 928.0

94

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Guatemala Latin America & Caribbean

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

13 47 1,990 3.1 69 71

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

16 51 3,410 3.4 77 69

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Private M M M R A

.. ..

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

9.8 35.6 0.2 8.4 2.1

10.8 106.6 2.4 20.9 15.0

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

32.1 51.4 5.7

10.5 87.0 23.4

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

76 977

100 8,073

94 10,618

.. .. ..

5.7 21.6 27.4

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 6.0 19.3

0.3 5.7 20.9

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.43 5.3

0.15 17.5

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

95


Guinea Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

10 33 340 3.0 30 44

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

12 37 470 2.5 25 52

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M C C No C

.. ..

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.3 2.0 .. .. 0.0

0.0 72.1 0.0 2.3 1.5

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.5

.. .. 1.7

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

80 39

.. 2,365

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

1.6 4.1 800.0

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 0.7 1.1

.. .. 69.3

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.14 ..

0.00 0.3

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

96

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Guinea-Bissau Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 41 390 1.5 41 59

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2 49 550 3.2 58 ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M A B

.. ..

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.7 7.0 .. .. 0.7

0.3 63.5 0.1 2.5 1.9

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.9

.. .. 3.3

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

65 2

65 2,674

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. 1.8 10.5

.. .. 62.8

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.15 ..

0.01 1.1

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

97


Guyana Latin America & Caribbean

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.74 28 1,060 0.8 .. 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.76 28 4,170 3.9 .. 68

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M No C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.3 50.0

4.6 10.7

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

14.5 37.0 0.3 11.6 10.4

19.9 70.5 5.6 26.9 24.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

21.7 24.7 13.8

15.1 30.2 37.4

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

95 339

97 9,994

94 10,618

.. .. ..

3.1 10.1 24.3

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 1.9 42.4

0.1 2.5 29.3

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.44 1.3

0.24 10.5

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

98

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Haiti Latin America & Caribbean

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

9 44 420 –0.7 49 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

11 57 820 1.8 .. ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M M M No A

.. ..

3.7 ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.6 5.4 .. 2.0 1.0

0.4 64.7 0.0 8.7 4.0

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 6.4

.. .. 11.4

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 229

.. 109

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

5.2 9.8 44.6

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.21 0.6

0.11 1.7

0.11 1.2

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

99


Honduras Latin America & Caribbean

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

7 49 1,390 4.7 84 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

8 54 2,280 2.3 87 69

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public P C C A C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5.1 23.5

4.6 9.5

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

7.2 18.6 .. 6.3 1.5

6.4 93.5 1.4 21.6 19.6

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

25.3 43.0 6.5

22.8 199.8 19.1

8.8 147.6 22.6

90 .. 1,115 21,765

94 10,618

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

6.3 7.2 15.7

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.1 5.6 8.1

0.3 5.0 11.2

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.40 4.4

0.40 11.4

0.24 5.9

100

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Hong Kong SAR, China High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

7 7 100 100 28,890 40,320 4.2 3.3 .. .. .. 91

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public C C C No C

3.6 18.3

3.9 10.8

2.6 16.8

55.0 123.9 24.1 70.1 64.6

61.1 239.3 31.2 83.7 82.4

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. .. 56.9

59.2 90.0 74.6

.. 188.0 80.6

100 100 100 16,723 3,345,122 131,821

.. .. ..

14.2 5.7 21.7

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

38.3 38.2 18.4

41.5 38.8 14.8

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 162.3

.. 790.6

0.67 928.0

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101


Hungary High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

10 10 66 71 10,410 13,470 4.2 –0.1 99 99 89 93

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C P C A A

4.6 9.1

2.6 16.2

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

33.8 92.3 6.5 42.0 22.1

30.3 118.1 27.3 76.8 75.1

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

6.8 84.5 39.0

.. 131.6 76.1

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 99 100 8,896 37,027 131,821

.. .. ..

22.7 25.1 28.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

25.6 18.7 19.5

14.8 15.1 28.2

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.65 30.0

0.56 300.8

0.67 928.0

102

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Iceland High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.30 0.33 93 94 50,730 47,640 4.0 1.0 .. .. 95 99

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.8 19.5

1.8 15.3

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

65.3 95.4 26.3 89.0 84.4

51.5 111.1 35.9 98.1 96.5

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

18.7 125.4 87.0

15.1 177.3 98.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 99 100 4,803 519,869 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. .. ..

23.1 22.1 31.8

23.7 18.7 26.9

0.1 6.4 227.1

0.1 4.8 13.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.72 0.61 1,004.3 3,214.4

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

103


India South Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1,144 29 730 6.7 63 63

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,295 32 1,570 7.4 69 71

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M R A

2.4 42.8

1.8 16.2

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.5 8.0 0.1 2.0 1.6

2.1 74.5 1.2 13.0 15.3

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

5.6 .. 2.4

7.5 167.5 18.0

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

31 743

93 5,677

94 10,618

.. .. ..

2.5 2.9 4.8

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.1 7.6 67.2

1.6 5.8 65.9

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.38 0.6

0.54 5.5

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

104

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Indonesia East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

226 46 1,220 4.7 92 67

254 53 3,630 5.8 93 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M No A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.2 28.3

1.9 23.5

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

6.0 20.9 0.0 3.7 1.0

11.7 126.2 1.2 17.8 29.1

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 3.6

.. .. 17.1

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

90 186

100 6,225

94 10,618

.. .. ..

4.0 6.9 20.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

8.1 3.6 30.9

3.6 7.1 30.5

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.41 0.5

0.36 6.2

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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105


Iran, Islamic Rep. Middle East & North Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

70 68 2,530 5.9 82 64

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

78 73 6,840 2.0 84 87

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M P C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.4 74.5

1.8 95.4

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

29.0 12.1 0.1 19.0 6.6

39.0 87.8 9.5 52.5 44.7

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

2.9 .. 8.1

2.1 109.4 39.4

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

75 600

94 6,056

99 21,253

.. .. ..

0.1 2.2 6.0

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 4.6 ..

0.0 4.6 ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.41 0.3

0.37 2.1

0.37 23.3

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

106

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Iraq Middle East & North Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

27 69 2,020 –1.1 74 63

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

35 69 6,320 6.7 79 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M No A

.. ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.1 5.6 0.0 5.0 ..

5.6 94.9 0.0 25.9 17.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.9

.. .. 11.3

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

68 130

.. 43

99 21,253

.. .. ..

0.4 12.5 211.3

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 5.0

.. .. 12.0

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.27 0.0

0.20 0.7

0.37 23.3

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

107


Ireland High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 5 60 63 44,070 44,660 4.7 0.1 .. .. 96 105

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C C M R A

2.3 10.1

1.8 16.3

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

49.4 102.7 7.8 55.0 47.2

43.2 104.3 26.9 84.0 82.2

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 115.4 41.6

.. 169.7 79.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 99 100 14,211 160,971 131,821

.. .. ..

40.4 43.9 19.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

22.4 23.8 57.1

5.8 9.0 68.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.73 353.9

0.68 775.0

0.67 928.0

108

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Isle of Man High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.08 52 38,690 5.8 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.09 52 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

.. .. 24.9 2,559.5

0.67 928.0

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

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109


Israel High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

7 8 92 92 21,230 34,990 2.0 4.0 .. .. 92 94

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Private M M M R A

3.9 ..

2.2 12.1

2.6 16.8

44.5 117.5 18.6 60.0 42.0

37.1 121.5 26.2 82.4 71.5

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. .. 25.2

.. .. 71.5

.. 188.0 80.6

99 100 100 10,218 98,409 131,821

.. .. ..

18.2 35.3 35.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

7.5 9.7 55.4

11.8 8.8 62.7

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.74 162.8

0.87 254.3

0.67 928.0

110

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Italy High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

58 61 68 69 32,390 34,280 0.8 –0.9 98 99 90 89

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C C C A A

2.3 23.2

1.6 22.9

2.6 16.8

42.7 121.9 11.6 46.0 38.6

33.7 154.2 23.0 74.0 72.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. 87.7 35.0

.. 125.6 62.0

.. 188.0 80.6

100 100 100 5,834 92,497 131,821

.. .. ..

31.3 35.2 26.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

3.1 7.1 34.2

1.7 4.6 32.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.67 44.7

0.75 249.2

0.67 928.0

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111


Jamaica Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 53 .. .. .. 80

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

3 55 5,220 –0.6 88 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.6 19.0

3.1 26.1

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

11.9 73.9 1.7 12.7 5.1

9.1 102.9 5.4 32.5 25.7

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

41.3 33.5 12.8

81.6 191.9 40.5

1.6 293.4 47.7

95 .. 5,826 14,210

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

11.9 9.1 25.6

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 5.0 8.3

0.3 2.6 7.6

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 14.4

0.31 57.0

0.37 23.3

112

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Japan High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

128 127 86 93 39,140 42,000 1.3 0.3 .. .. 86 89

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 14.3

2.7 11.1

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

45.7 76.0 18.4 80.5 57.0

50.1 120.2 29.3 83.3 97.5

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

23.6 97.6 66.9

1.5 82.0 90.6

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 100 100 2,589 48,637 131,821

.. .. ..

23.7 35.5 21.7

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

16.9 13.5 19.8

8.6 10.9 24.9

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.77 257.7

0.94 911.7

0.67 928.0

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Jordan Middle East & North Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 81 2,490 6.3 91 83

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

7 83 5,160 4.4 98 80

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private M M M A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

8.5 20.5

4.7 12.3

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

12.0 59.9 0.4 23.0 8.0

5.0 147.8 4.7 51.1 60.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

15.4 111.8 12.9

13.7 268.1 44.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

99 457

99 7,874

99 21,253

.. .. ..

9.4 7.8 18.9

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

3.2 6.9 ..

1.4 3.5 ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.55 3.7

0.52 30.4

0.37 23.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

114

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Kazakhstan Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

15 17 55 53 2,950 11,670 10.1 5.7 .. .. 92 92

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Mixed M M M R A

2.8 5.3

1.8 15.4

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

18.0 35.8 0.0 15.6 5.0

26.1 168.6 12.9 64.7 58.8

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

7.2 41.1 3.0

3.7 115.4 54.9

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

81 95 108 51,489

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

4.8 10.9 12.7

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 4.0 12.0

0.3 5.8 11.8

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 0.9

0.75 14.5

0.37 23.3

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Kenya Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

35 22 530 3.4 72 59

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

45 25 1,290 5.1 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.7 76.3

3.4 20.9

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.8 12.9 0.0 2.6 1.2

0.4 73.8 0.2 12.3 16.9

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

3.8 12.7 3.1

3.1 78.0 43.4

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

62 89 102 25,200

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

13.0 3.8 34.7

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 4.1 ..

1.4 7.2 ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 0.3

0.43 7.8

0.24 5.9

116

2015

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Kiribati East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.09 44 1,760 2.0 .. 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.11 44 2,150 1.8 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M No A

.. ..

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.6 0.7 0.4 6.0 2.5

8.9 17.4 1.1 .. ..

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 4.0

.. .. 12.3

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. .. .. 11,781

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

12.1 18.1 241.3

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.9 1.3 ..

0.0 5.0 ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.00 ..

0.21 9.1

0.24 5.9

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

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Korea, Dem. People’s Rep. East Asia & Pacific

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

24 60 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

25 61 .. .. .. ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

No Public M M M No A

.. ..

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.2 0.0 .. .. ..

4.7 11.2 .. .. ..

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.0

.. .. 0.0

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

0 ..

.. ..

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.00 ..

0.01 0.1

0.11 1.2

118

2015

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Korea, Rep. High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

48 50 81 82 17,800 27,090 4.8 3.5 .. .. 98 99

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private M M M R C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.4 14.4

3.9 12.1

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

50.8 81.5 25.9 79.7a 92.7

59.5 115.5 38.8 78.3 98.5

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

2.8 167.1 84.3

.. 188.0 80.6

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

3.2 175.8 73.5

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

80 100 100 1,440 45,178 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

6.2 18.6 27.4

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

30.0 15.2 19.1

19.1 10.4 22.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.83 0.98 20.0 2,178.3

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

119


Kosovo Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 .. 2,540 6.4 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2 .. 4,000 3.7 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. ..

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 4.7

.. .. 19.9

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. ..

.. ..

0.24 5.9

120

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Kuwait High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 4 98 98 34,600 52,000 9.0 2.2 93 96 86 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M R B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.5 27.0

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

22.0 60.2 1.1 32.0 27.0

14.2 218.4 1.4 87.8 75.4

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 25.9

.. .. 78.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 100 100 1,481 50,096 131,821

.. .. ..

10.2 15.1 14.1

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 5.0 52.2

0.1 6.8 49.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.52 35.3

0.57 198.8

0.67 928.0

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Kyrgyz Republic Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 35 450 4.1 .. 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6 36 1,250 4.5 .. 79

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M A A

4.5 3.2

7.1 3.5

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

8.7 10.7 0.0 1.0 0.8

7.9 134.5 4.2 17.6 12.0

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 10.5

16.0 252.4 28.3

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

42 516

98 8,166

94 10,618

.. .. ..

1.3 5.5 11.9

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 3.3 26.4

0.1 2.2 14.4

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.42 0.6

0.28 9.1

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

122

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Lao PDR East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

6 27 460 6.2 73 58

7 38 1,650 8.0 .. 61

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M R B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.7 63.0

3.5 57.7

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.6 11.4 0.0 2.0 1.0

13.4 67.0 0.2 10.5 5.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 59.6 0.9

3.4 9.4 14.3

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

55 406

96 2,848

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

4.8 7.1 16.6

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.24 0.3

0.14 2.1

0.24 5.9

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Latvia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 2 68 67 7,760 15,660 8.4 0.3 100 100 95 91

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed M P C A A

3.6 ..

2.4 26.4

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

32.8 84.0 2.7 32.0 30.5

19.0 124.2 24.7 73.5 73.4

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

3.7 72.2 46.0

.. 186.3 75.8

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

98 99 100 2,713 93,683 131,821

.. .. ..

11.0 11.9 19.8

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.0 5.8 15.1

7.7 7.0 22.6

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.59 38.9

0.70 360.7

0.67 928.0

124

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Lebanon Middle East & North Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 87 5,740 4.2 90 78

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

5 88 9,800 5.6 .. 77

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M C No B

8.1 ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

15.9 24.9 3.3 24.0 4.4

19.4 88.3 22.8 81.0 68.4

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

88.5 190.6 10.1

.. .. 74.7

1.6 293.4 47.7

100 99 717 23,992

99 21,253

.. .. ..

11.3 23.9 17.5

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.8 3.3 42.4

0.9 3.1 34.8

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.48 8.5

0.35 54.5

0.37 23.3

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Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 22 910 2.8 86 64

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2 27 1,340 4.9 .. 65

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.6 20.9

4.6 12.2

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

2.5 13.0 0.0 3.0 0.6

2.4 101.9 0.1 6.9 6.5

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 26.2 2.6

31.1 21.4 11.0

8.8 147.6 22.6

29 86

81 2,410

94 10,618

.. .. ..

10.5 16.1 25.9

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

3.3 1.1 11.9

.. .. 24.3

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.38 0.5

0.16 1.4

0.24 5.9

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

126

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Liberia Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 46 120 –6.4 43 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

4 49 370 7.0 .. ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M No C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

8.1 ..

0.1 23.1

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.1 4.9 .. 0.8 ..

0.2 73.4 0.1 2.2 2.5

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 0.0 0.6

8.5 52.4 5.4

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

16 ..

60a 6,306

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.22 ..

0.08 2.5

0.11 1.2

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Libya Middle East & North Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

6 77 6,860 5.4 85 94

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6 78 7,910 –5.8 90 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

15.2 35.7 .. 5.0 3.0

11.3 161.1 1.0 20.6 18.1

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

13.4 84.0 3.9

.. .. 17.8

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

71 98 456 12,606

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. 4.8 ..

.. 3.6 ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 0.2

0.02 3.0

0.37 23.3

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Liechtenstein High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.03 15 92,360 0.5 .. 86

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.04 14 .. .. .. 87

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Public C C C A B

0.8 ..

.. 22.3

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

57.6 79.2 24.8 .. ..

48.4 104.3 40.3 .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 63.4

.. 10.0 95.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

94 6,813

100 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

29.0 23.4 47.1

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.55 0.51 1,405.9 9,762.4

0.67 928.0

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

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Lithuania High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 3 67 67 10,470 15,380 .. 1.5 100 100 96 94

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

3.5 15.6

1.5 17.1

2.6 16.8

24.4 132.5 7.1 32.0 15.8

19.5 147.0 31.5 68.1 66.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

6.0 55.7 36.2

6.4 139.2 72.1

.. 188.0 80.6

100 100 100 4,188 125,454 131,821

.. .. ..

11.5 8.8 11.5

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

5.3 6.4 8.2

2.4 3.6 11.1

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.66 22.3

0.76 206.9

0.67 928.0

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Luxembourg High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.47 0.56 87 90 70,340 69,880 3.0 1.6 .. .. 76 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Public C C C A A

1.5 18.3

1.1 33.9

2.6 16.8

53.4 111.4 15.3 75.0 64.6

49.6 148.4 33.3 96.3 95.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

74.2 79.7 70.0

69.1 84.9 94.7

.. 188.0 80.6

99 100 100 29,486 6,887,708 131,821

.. .. ..

27.2 26.9 38.5

23.7 18.7 26.9

7.9 8.4 14.8

2.0 3.8 21.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.75 0.62 473.0 2,645.3

0.67 928.0

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Macao SAR, China High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.47 0.58 100 100 24,080 71,060 12.8 11.9 93 96 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No A

2.5 16.8

1.4 10.8

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

37.3 113.8 14.5 68.1 56.9

26.7 322.6 28.0 81.1 84.3

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

37.5 123.1 34.9

30.1 .. 69.8

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 100 100 9,803 88,921 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

8.4 5.7 17.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.8 9.7 0.9

14.9 14.5 0.6

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 55.5

.. 339.2

0.67 928.0

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Macedonia, FYR Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 58 3,010 2.2 96 68

2 57 5,150 2.8 98 70

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M C C No A

5.3 9.8

4.2 22.2

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

25.5 54.1 0.6 24.9 12.5

18.6 109.1 16.2 70.1 68.3

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 28.7 26.5

15.1 171.5 68.1

1.6 293.4 47.7

99 100 62 41,812

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

8.7 11.3 12.9

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.4 4.3 20.8

0.3 4.0 22.6

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.49 0.5

0.24 76.6

0.37 23.3

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Madagascar Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

18 29 290 2.0 71 60

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

24 34 440 2.2 .. 66

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M M M R C

2.6 32.8

3.4 19.4

.. ..

0.5 2.8 0.0 0.5 0.4

1.1 38.2 0.1 4.5 4.7

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

14.7 7.7 0.6

1.6 2.2 3.7

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

23 327

92 267

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

20.8 19.3 58.5

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 4.6 22.0

0.1 1.4 15.2

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.31 0.2

0.24 0.9

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

134

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Malawi Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

13 15 220 2.5 .. 64

17 16 250 6.1 61 69

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M M M R C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.4 ..

0.0 ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.8 3.3 0.0 .. ..

0.4 30.5 0.1 5.2 6.2

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.4

0.0 5.2 5.8

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

70 106

100 4,237

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

12.2 12.7 54.3

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 3.5 6.7

0.1 2.1 27.1

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 0.2

0.17 1.1

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Malaysia East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

26 30 67 74 5,250 10,760 5.1 4.7 89 93 71 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M R No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.6 22.5

4.6 20.5

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

16.9 75.6 1.9 28.2 15.0

14.6 148.8 10.1 66.5 65.5

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 48.6

.. .. 67.5

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

93 95 254 27,173

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

9.1 7.2 20.9

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

43.4 38.0 19.4

28.2 22.6 29.1

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.61 14.6

0.68 88.5

0.37 23.3

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Maldives South Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.30 34 3,770 7.8 98 77

0.36 44 7,170 6.4 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

8.5 15.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M No A

.. ..

2.4 19.7

10.9 68.4 1.1 26.1a 7.0

6.1 189.4 5.9 65.9 44.5

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

.. 55.8 6.9

33.9 209.5 49.3

1.6 293.4 47.7

91 100 2,593 69,077

99 21,253

.. .. ..

3.4 5.7 13.0

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 11.2 ..

.. 5.1 ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.45 6.6

0.36 86.7

0.37 23.3

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Mali Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

13 32 400 5.9 26 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

17 39 660 4.0 34 56

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M M M A B

4.7 25.8

7.0 16.1

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.6 6.4 0.0 1.0 0.7

1.0 149.0 0.0 8.2 6.7

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

5.0 9.9 0.5

3.7 15.7 7.0

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

20 429

.. 1,879

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

7.9 14.8 47.8

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 2.2 21.9

0.0 3.6 42.5

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.16 0.1

0.13 1.3

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

138

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Malta High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.40 0.43 94 95 14,390 21,000 0.8 2.0 92 93 77 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5.4 24.7

2.6 22.3

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

48.7 78.1 12.4 46.0 40.6

53.6 127.0 35.2 82.2 80.7

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 40.3 41.2

9.7 94.9 73.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

99 100 100 4,531 1,178,759 131,821

.. .. ..

13.0 19.9 18.4

23.7 18.7 26.9

45.2 25.5 15.3

18.8 11.5 26.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.66 0.40 331.8 1,691.6

0.67 928.0

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Marshall Islands East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.05 70 3,570 1.8 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

0.05 72 4,300 1.7 .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Mixed M M M No A

5.0 ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

10.6 1.3 .. .. ..

4.5 29.4 2.6 .. ..

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

.. .. 3.9

.. .. 16.8

1.6 293.4 47.7

.. .. 1,153 87,416

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

45.8 22.2 50.0

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.00 19.2

0.11 18.9

0.37 23.3

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Mauritania Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 53 690 4.5 46 45

4 59 1,270 4.2 .. 50

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M A C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5.8 19.2

4.9 20.0

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.3 23.7 0.0 1.6 0.6

1.3 94.2 0.2 4.4 6.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

8.7 47.1 0.7

5.2 68.0 10.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

26 2,135

.. 1,454

94 10,618

.. .. ..

16.5 14.1 20.9

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. 1.4 ..

.. 0.7 50.5

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.20 0.3

0.05 2.5

0.24 5.9

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Mauritius Sub-Saharan Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 42 5,420 3.3 84 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1 40 9,710 4.0 89 86

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.4 12.9

2.6 55.5

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

29.5 54.2 0.4 22.5 15.0

29.8 132.2 14.6 51.3 47.5

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

14.5 80.8 15.2

10.0 126.6 41.4

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 99 832 32,990

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

5.1 6.1 6.5

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

13.3 12.8 18.5

2.8 5.6 37.0

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.51 18.7

0.47 154.6

0.37 23.3

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Mexico Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

110 76 7,720 1.7 92 73

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

125 79 9,860 2.1 94 78

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private C C C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.5 15.9

2.6 22.2

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

17.6 42.6 1.7 18.6 8.9

17.0 82.5 11.6 38.3 34.4

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 45.8 17.2a

.. 114.1 44.4

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 100 708 20,926

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

18.8 11.2 13.2

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

18.0 17.1 ..

16.3 17.1 ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.59 7.9

0.66 34.1

0.37 23.3

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Micronesia, Fed. Sts. East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.11 22 2,550 0.4 .. 75

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

0.10 22 3,270 0.0 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.8 13.2

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

11.7 13.3 0.0 .. ..

6.8 30.3 3.0 .. ..

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 44.2 11.9

.. .. 29.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 476

.. 8,115

94 10,618

.. .. ..

79.5 13.6 33.0

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. 2.8 ..

.. .. 13.1

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.00 18.8

0.19 19.3

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

144

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Moldova Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 45 890 7.1 97 71

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

4 45 2,550 3.6 99 71

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public C C C A No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

9.7 31.4

4.3 30.1

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

24.7 28.9 0.3 7.0 2.3

35.2 108.0 14.7 52.4 47.5

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

22.2 36.4 14.6

15.5 112.9 46.6

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

97 99 744 152,362

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

0.5 10.2 12.7

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 3.6 21.2

0.2 3.3 24.8

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.45 4.2

0.53 48.4

0.24 5.9

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Monaco High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.03 100 128,380 1.7 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.04 100 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Mixed M M M R B

5.4 7.6

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

100.5 50.8 28.1 63.5 40.1

133.0 88.5 44.7 73.5 74.7

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

241.5 49.0 55.5

114.6 137.7 92.4

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 100 100 6,129 227,447 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

21.2 52.6 45.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.00 0.22 709.9 3,216.1

0.67 928.0

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

146

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Mongolia East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 62 900 6.7 98 79

3 71 4,280 8.9 98 89

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M R No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.3 15.1

3.6 19.1

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

6.2 22.1 0.1 6.3 2.3

7.9 105.1 6.8 35.8 29.0

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

.. 0.3 9.0

4.2 99.4 27.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

29 91 5,138 89,976

99 21,253

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

5.5 4.7 8.5

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 5.0 6.0

0.2 3.5 35.8

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 3.2

0.61 28.5

0.37 23.3

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Montenegro Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.61 62 3,660 2.8 .. 75

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.62 64 7,240 2.4 98 89

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private M C C A A

.. ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

27.8 88.2 1.2 18.6 13.0

26.5 163.0 15.2 54.7 56.6

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 110.7 27.1

.. .. 61.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 100 1,438 77,016

99 21,253

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

8.1 11.6 18.9

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 9.5

0.4 3.7 8.2

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.43 ..

0.53 56.3

0.37 23.3

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Morocco Middle East & North Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

30 55 1,960 5.0 52 59

34 60 2,980 4.3 67 67

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.6 17.0

3.8 18.4

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.5 41.1 0.8 13.2 4.3

7.4 131.7 3.0 52.5 50.4

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

12.7 7.8 15.1

9.7 77.4 56.8

8.8 147.6 22.6

98 99 1,562 10,768

94 10,618

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

2.3 13.1 11.8

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

6.0 7.0 17.0

2.9 3.6 22.7

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 0.7

0.69 4.9

0.24 5.9

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Mozambique Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

21 30 290 8.5 48 52

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

27 32 620 6.8 .. 60

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M M M R B

1.5 24.6

5.9 ..

.. ..

0.3 7.2 0.0 0.6 0.8

0.3 69.7 0.0 7.3 6.2

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 25.6 0.9

.. 27.4 5.9

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 106

.. 7,755

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

13.1 12.7 24.9

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 4.5 20.6

0.1 3.0 26.1

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.26 0.1

0.31 1.8

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

150

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Myanmar East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

50 29 .. 12.8 90 53

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C

53 34 1,270 .. 93 ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. 8.6

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2

1.0 49.5 0.2 3.4 3.0

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

15.2 .. 0.1

.. .. 2.1

8.8 147.6 22.6

10 2 2,871 28,668

94 10,618

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

0.0 1.7 29.6

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 0.0

0.02 0.5

0.24 5.9

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Namibia Sub-Saharan Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 37 3,390 5.4 76 71

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2 46 5,680 4.4 .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public C C C R A

4.1 7.5

3.4 10.9

2.4 19.7

6.9 22.1 0.0 6.9 3.0

7.8 113.8 1.8 16.5 17.3

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 4.0

3.4 85.6 14.8

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

88 443

100 8,162

99 21,253

.. .. ..

9.6 10.4 51.7

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.5 4.8 4.7

0.6 3.5 38.7

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.34 6.9

0.32 22.5

0.37 23.3

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

152

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Nepal South Asia

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

26 15 310 3.3 49 64

28 18 730 4.5 60 75

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed P P C R No

0.9 26.7

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.9 0.9 0.0 1.9 0.7

3.0 82.5 0.8 8.2 5.6

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.8

.. .. 15.4

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

10 226

81 3,109

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

2.7 2.7 6.3

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. 4.5 27.2

0.1 3.5 42.1

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.27 0.5

0.16 3.0

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

153


Netherlands High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

16 17 83 90 42,010 51,210 1.0 0.6 .. .. 97 106

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.0 13.2

1.6 26.3

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

46.6 97.1 25.1 78.0 78.3

42.4 116.4 41.0 97.6 95.8

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 38.8 81.0

.. 95.0 93.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

154

2015

100 100 100 25,338 281,063 131,821

.. .. ..

32.9 41.5 35.2

23.7 18.7 26.9

16.8 18.7 35.1

10.3 12.6 34.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.86 0.93 327.1 2,635.1

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


New Caledonia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.23 64 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.27 70 .. .. 97 ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

24.2 58.7 4.2 18.2 8.0

34.1 93.6 17.1 30.3 24.1

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 60.1 32.4

.. .. 70.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

75 .. 100 1,784 20,432 131,821

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 4.6 8.6

0.2 3.3 10.7

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 69.0

.. 349.6

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

155


New Zealand High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 5 86 86 25,490 39,300 4.2 1.2 .. .. 106 105

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private M M M A B

4.3 6.1

2.3 30.3

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

41.8 85.4 7.8 67.8 62.1

40.6 112.1 30.5 79.8 79.8

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 29.5 62.7

.. 73.6 85.5

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

156

2015

98 97 100 1,764 95,081 131,821

.. .. ..

37.7 15.6 61.5

23.7 18.7 26.9

1.7 9.6 10.8

1.0 7.5 14.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.74 0.84 489.9 1,211.2

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Nicaragua Latin America & Caribbean

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 56 1,180 3.1 78 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

6 58 1,870 3.4 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Private M C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 24.0

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.0 20.5 0.2 3.8 0.1

5.5 114.6 2.5 11.1 11.6

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 2.6

.. .. 17.6

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

70 .. 43 23,025

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

6.8 27.5 20.7

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 6.1 ..

0.1 4.4 11.8

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.37 2.0

0.09 11.3

0.24 5.9

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

157


Niger Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

13 17 250 3.7 29 26

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

19 18 420 5.6 15 38

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M R B

2.2 56.5

4.6 ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.2 2.5 0.0 0.1 0.0

0.6 44.4 0.0 2.4 2.2

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. .. 18,471.9 0.2 2.0

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

15 1,028

75 3,320

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

14.8 11.7 60.2

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 3.2 34.3

0.4 2.7 18.3

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.11 0.1

0.13 0.2

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

158

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

140 39 660 11.8 55 56

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

177 47 2,970 6.2 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M A A

3.1 0.4

1.6 75.5

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.9 13.3 0.0 4.0 2.0

0.1 77.8 0.0 9.1 8.5

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

6.2 27.4 3.5

4.6 80.2 42.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

58 30

91 3,150

94 10,618

.. .. ..

7.3 6.5 40.6

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 3.9 1.6

0.0 3.6 4.4

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.31 0.2

0.31 2.3

0.24 5.9

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

159


Northern Mariana Islands High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.06 90 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.05 89 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

36.2 31.0 .. .. 30.9

41.1 .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 83.6

.. 73.3

0.67 928.0

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

160

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Norway High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 5 77 80 63,790 103,050 2.1 1.0 .. .. 99 99

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

1.5 ..

1.0 26.9

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

45.6 102.8 21.4 74.0 64.0

22.7 116.5 38.1 95.4 93.1

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 119.3 82.0

.. 175.0 96.3

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 100 100 11,346 203,935 131,821

.. .. ..

27.9 24.9 50.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

1.2 8.8 24.4

0.8 6.9 33.7

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.89 0.76 308.9 1,942.0

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

161


Oman High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 4 72 77 10,640 16,870 0.3 4.8 81 92 68 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C P C A A

3.0 102.5

2.4 27.2

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

10.5 52.9 0.5 37.2 15.5

9.6 157.8 4.5 84.0 86.2

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

18.1 99.9 6.7

17.3 99.1 70.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

92 98 100 2,960 33,724 131,821

.. .. ..

10.2 9.1 26.0

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 4.4 21.9

0.1 2.4 15.2

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 4.0

0.73 79.3

0.67 928.0

162

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Pakistan South Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

153 35 740 5.0 50 39

185 38 1,410 3.2 57 46

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed C C C A C

2.2 61.0

1.9 0.1

2.3 19.8

3.3 8.1 0.0 8.1 ..

2.6 73.3 1.1 15.9 13.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

4.0 40.9 6.3

9.2 193.8 13.8

8.8 147.6 22.6

36 72

92 5,684

94 10,618

.. .. ..

4.9 3.6 12.3

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.5 8.7 17.9

0.2 3.8 28.4

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.32 0.3

0.32 1.8

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

163


Palau East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.02 0.02 78 86 9,410 11,110 3.0 –0.1 .. 100 .. 98

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

4.6 8.8

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

40.1 30.4 0.5 18.5 ..

33.9 90.6 9.4 .. ..

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

50.7 .. 27.0

21.1 .. ..

1.6 293.4 47.7

30 1,123

98 ..

99 21,253

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. 2.9 ..

1.0 2.5 ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.00 50.5

0.17 142.2

0.37 23.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

164

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Panama Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 4 64 66 4,530 11,130 4.4 8.3 92 94 76 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.7 28.4

1.7 32.2

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

14.0 52.0 0.5 14.6 8.1

15.0 158.1 7.9 38.2 41.6

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 61.3 11.5

7.9 75.8 44.9

1.6 293.4 47.7

75 96 2,396 72,678

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

9.1 12.6 10.7

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 9.1 10.6

7.9 5.3 8.1

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 54.8

0.37 116.6

0.37 23.3

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Papua New Guinea East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

6 13 700 2.0 57 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

7 13 2,030 7.2 63 ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.0 1.2 .. 2.0 1.1

1.9 44.9 0.2 3.6 3.1

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.7

.. .. 9.4

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 57

.. 7,130

94 10,618

.. .. ..

13.1 26.3 445.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 3.2 72.8

0.0 2.2 64.2

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.21 0.5

0.01 10.7

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

166

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Paraguay Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

6 57 1,230 2.2 95 72

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

7 59 4,380 4.9 95 69

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public M M M A A

3.5 ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

5.4 32.0 0.1 8.7 1.7

5.4 105.6 2.3 31.9 24.6

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 7.9

7.2 97.9 43.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 100 737 12,624

99 21,253

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

8.6 12.2 21.2

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 17.4 8.7

0.0 17.8 1.6

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 1.4

0.23 24.1

0.37 23.3

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Peru Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

28 75 2,540 4.4 88 81

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

31 78 6,370 6.2 94 82

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private M C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 17.9

3.2 18.6

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

8.7 20.1 1.3 8.2 3.5

9.9 102.9 5.7 32.3 23.5

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

13.7 40.5 17.1 a

.. .. 40.2

1.6 293.4 47.7

92 100 2,109 36,381

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

12.6 12.9 22.1

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 8.4 13.9

0.1 7.8 12.5

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.53 5.3

0.63 28.1

0.37 23.3

168

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Philippines East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

86 47 1,520 4.7 93 78

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

99 44 3,470 5.2 .. 81

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Private M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.2 24.4

2.1 25.8

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

3.9 40.5 0.1 6.6 4.3

3.1 111.2 23.2 20.5 26.9

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 5.4

.. .. 39.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 99 694 27,688

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

16.5 10.1 23.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

47.7 45.8 59.8

31.6 23.2 71.5

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.50 2.4

0.48 10.9

0.24 5.9

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Poland High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

38 38 61 61 7,330 13,730 3.1 3.7 100 100 87 98

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.8 16.1

2.4 16.9

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

31.0 76.3 2.5 40.0 30.4

13.2 156.4 23.8 77.7 74.8

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 46.7 38.8

.. 110.7 66.6

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 100 100 1,442 90,356 131,821

.. .. ..

18.7 10.9 12.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

4.0 7.9 19.6

6.8 8.6 29.5

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.61 22.0

0.54 429.7

0.67 928.0

170

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Portugal High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

11 10 58 63 18,550 21,320 0.7 –0.7 .. 94 89 100

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

4.6 9.9

2.6 16.6

2.6 16.8

40.3 108.9 11.1 42.5 31.5

43.2 111.8 26.7 69.4 64.9

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

15.7 80.6 35.0

.. 145.2 64.6

.. 188.0 80.6

99 99 100 2,378 218,876 131,821

.. .. ..

23.7 16.0 27.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

7.8 8.4 15.6

2.7 4.7 20.5

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.65 57.7

0.64 262.9

0.67 928.0

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Puerto Rico High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 4 94 94 14,750 19,310 2.6 –2.2 91 92 .. 85

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

2.0 ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

27.6 53.0 3.1 .. ..

22.4 87.1 16.6 60.0 49.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 23.4

.. .. 78.8

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

62 .. 100 2,272 136,866 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 31.9

.. 127.9

0.67 928.0

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Qatar High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.84 2 97 99 39,560 94,410 8.3 13.2 89 98 79 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed P P P R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.8 26.3

1.1 12.7

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

25.0 87.3 3.1 65.7 31.5

18.4 145.8 9.9 97.2 98.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

79.1 .. 24.7

.. .. 91.5

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 100 100 3,816 67,473 131,821

.. .. ..

9.1 18.7 54.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 4.8 ..

0.0 5.6 ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.53 20.3

0.65 231.6

0.67 928.0

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Romania Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

21 53 3,920 6.0 97 75

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

20 54 9,370 1.7 99 81

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.8 23.0

1.8 18.2

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

19.8 60.4 1.7 24.7 9.8

21.3 105.9 18.5 63.8 60.5

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

10.2 57.2 21.5a

13.9 231.4 54.1

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 100a 99 2,835 153,807 21,253

.. .. ..

11.9 18.8 8.7

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.2 6.7 19.2

4.0 7.1 37.2

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.54 5.4

0.44 125.1

0.37 23.3

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Russian Federation High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

144 144 73 74 4,450 13,210 6.2 2.6 99 100 82 89

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Mixed M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 32.1

2.2 18.0

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

27.9 83.4 1.1 25.0 17.0

27.7 155.1 17.5 71.0 69.9

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 15.2

.. 148.5 70.5

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

95 .. 100 655 29,860 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

3.9 7.3 6.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 7.8 23.7

0.4 6.8 32.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.51 2.4

0.71 84.4

0.67 928.0

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Rwanda Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

9 19 270 7.2 65 55

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

11 28 700 7.8 68 67

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M No A

2.7 22.7

2.7 44.0

.. ..

0.3 2.4 0.0 0.2 0.1

0.4 64.0 0.1 3.4 3.8

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

12.8 11.8 0.6

2.4 82.1 10.6

.. 39.8 6.3

75 1,030

99 8,517

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

4.6 6.4 331.9

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.2 8.4 8.4

0.5 7.1 3.8

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 ..

0.51 3.9

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

176

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Samoa East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.18 21 2,370 4.8 99 ..

0.19 19 4,050 0.9 99 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M No A

4.5 ..

.. ..

2.3 19.8

10.8 13.3 0.0 9.7 4.6

6.1 55.5 0.6 21.1 21.9

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

.. .. 3.4

21.1 .. 21.2

8.8 147.6 22.6

.. 1,492

.. 6,676

94 10,618

.. .. ..

12.3 18.2 42.8

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 2.0 10.1

0.1 2.7 6.9

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.38 5.6

0.24 31.3

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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San Marino High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.03 94 41,830 3.2 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.03 94 .. .. .. 85

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Private M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.4 50.0

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

70.0 57.6 4.1 .. ..

58.8 118.8 32.5 .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 50.3

.. .. 49.6

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 98 100 10,358 649,359 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

25.6 23.8 22.2

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.00 0.28 376.2 1,867.4

0.67 928.0

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

178

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


São Tomé and Príncipe Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.15 58 780 3.9 85 65

0.19 65 1,670 5.1 .. 74

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M No No

8.4 14.9

5.8 51.2

2.3 19.8

4.6 7.7 0.1 .. ..

3.4 64.9 0.5 .. ..

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

33.2 4.6 13.8

7.4 25.5 24.4

8.8 147.6 22.6

8 94

70 7,453

94 10,618

.. .. ..

8.3 12.6 53.1

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 3.4 13.4

1.5 4.2 19.6

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.32 12.5

0.01 10.7

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

179


Saudi Arabia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

25 31 81 83 12,460 25,140 5.2 5.5 83 94 75 100

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C R C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.8 21.1

2.7 11.6

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

15.6 57.4 0.3 30.0 20.0

13.4 179.6 10.4 80.0 94.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 15.6 12.7

40.6 102.9 63.7

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

96 100 100 383 30,548 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

26.4 14.1 39.7

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 6.5 41.5

0.2 7.4 2.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.49 3.1

0.77 45.9

0.67 928.0

180

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Senegal Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

11 41 770 4.6 42 41

15 43 1,040 3.4 43 48

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed C C C No No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

7.8 22.1

11.4 15.8

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

2.4 15.4 0.2 2.9 0.7

2.1 98.8 0.7 11.6 12.6

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

36.4 42.6 4.8

8.8 78.4 17.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

85 1,437

92 8,349

94 10,618

.. .. ..

11.9 16.6 36.4

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.4 3.9 28.0

0.3 2.2 32.3

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.25 0.3

0.31 3.5

0.24 5.9

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

181


Serbia Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

7 55 3,630 6.3 .. 77

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

7 55 5,820 1.3 98 84

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M C C R No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4.5 22.9

4.5 17.0

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

30.7 67.0 0.4 25.0 18.0

37.3 122.1 15.6 65.6 51.8

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

13.5 27.6 26.3

7.6 122.9 53.5

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

96 100 795 112,372

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

6.1 15.2 18.2

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.5 5.5 36.5

1.5 3.7 35.9

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.48 5.1

0.39 43.8

0.37 23.3

182

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Seychelles High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.08 0.09 51 54 11,140 13,990 –1.0 4.6 92 94 72 72

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Private C P C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.4 24.9

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

24.6 67.5 1.1 12.0 6.0

22.7 162.2 12.7 61.8 55.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

9.3 .. 25.4

4.9 41.8 54.3

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

98 98 100 1,062 28,945 131,821

.. .. ..

9.2 15.7 16.7

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 1.5 4.9

.. .. 28.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.49 482.5

0.33 469.8

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

183


Sierra Leone Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 37 320 9.0 35 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6 40 710 8.1 46 ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

.. ..

0.5 14.3 .. 0.8 ..

0.3 76.7 .. .. ..

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.2

.. .. 2.1

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

70 ..

.. 1,994

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 0.2

.. .. 48.8

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.15 0.7

0.05 1.0

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

184

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Singapore High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 5 100 100 28,370 55,150 5.2 5.6 93 97 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.4 12.6

3.2 ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

41.0 97.5 14.6 74.0 66.0

35.5 158.1 27.8 88.0 88.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

75.2 .. 61.0

84.3 .. 82.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 99 100 31,606 616,531 131,821

.. .. ..

8.8 8.7 19.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

45.5 37.9 22.2

29.9 24.9 27.1

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.70 275.4

0.99 822.3

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

185


Sint Maarten (Dutch part) High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.04 100 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.04 100 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. ..

.. 159.3

0.67 928.0

186

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The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Slovak Republic High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 5 56 54 11,330 17,810 5.1 2.9 .. .. 78 82

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.0 22.6

2.4 12.7

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

22.2 84.2 3.4 47.0 23.0

16.8 116.9 21.8 80.5 78.4

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

12.4 86.4 55.2

13.1 127.7 80.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 100 100 4,772 11,462 131,821

.. .. ..

18.1 16.1 26.4

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

9.4 8.3 24.2

17.6 14.2 30.2

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.59 18.4

0.49 321.3

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

187


Slovenia High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

2 2 51 50 18,460 23,220 3.6 0.2 100 100 92 98

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.3 23.8

2.3 18.5

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

51.0 87.9 9.8 61.0 48.2

37.1 112.1 26.6 79.8 76.8

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

11.6 109.4 46.8

10.0 139.9 71.6

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

99 100 100 2,681 121,137 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

18.4 24.1 25.2

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.3 4.3 20.4

1.7 3.3 22.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.67 79.0

0.43 648.3

0.67 928.0

188

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Solomon Islands East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.47 18 900 1.6 .. 51

0.57 22 1,830 5.1 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M No A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.7 ..

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.6 1.3 0.1 .. ..

1.3 65.8 0.3 6.1 5.6

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 0.8

.. .. 9.0

8.8 147.6 22.6

.. 2,044

.. 4,277

94 10,618

.. .. ..

11.1 17.7 271.2

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 57.5

0.0 3.2 22.9

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.27 4.3

0.06 3.5

0.24 5.9

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

189


Somalia Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

8 35 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

11 39 .. .. .. ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

No Public M M M No No

.. ..

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

1.2 5.9 .. .. ..

0.5 50.9 0.6 .. ..

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.1

.. .. 1.6

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 33

80 568

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.00 0.1

0.02 0.1

0.11 1.2

190

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South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

47 60 5,050 3.8 89 ..

54 64 6,800 2.5 94 78

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

6.0 13.1

4.3 13.7

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

10.2 70.4 0.3 13.0 3.0

8.1 149.7 3.2 28.1 37.3

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 7.5

1.2 39.6 49.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

96 100 244 149,542

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

19.5 20.4 17.1

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.2 11.1 9.8

1.2 8.2 15.4

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.51 20.3

0.39 115.6

0.37 23.3

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South Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

8 17 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

12 19 940 –7.0 .. ..

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

No Public M M M No C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

3.3 21.1

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

0.0 24.5 0.0 10.0 9.6

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

10.2 42.1 15.9

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

42 27

.. 4,196

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. ..

0.01 0.2

0.11 1.2

192

2015

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Spain High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

44 46 77 79 25,930 29,940 3.3 –0.2 98 98 96 108

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.0 19.6

2.1 16.1

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

44.9 98.4 11.6 55.0 35.5

40.6 107.8 27.3 74.0 74.4

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 93.1 47.9

.. 118.2 76.2

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

99 100 100 5,799 111,545 131,821

.. .. ..

32.0 37.8 32.0

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

3.7 7.2 23.3

1.1 4.5 35.9

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.72 81.2

0.94 316.8

0.67 928.0

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193


Sri Lanka South Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

20 18 1,210 4.3 91 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

21 18 3,400 6.7 91 78

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.5 12.2

1.9 33.4

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

6.2 16.8 0.1 5.0 1.1

12.5 103.2 2.6 17.8 15.3

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 74.7 1.8

9.6 158.7 25.8

8.8 147.6 22.6

85 98 1,396 12,651

94 10,618

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

2.9 0.9 4.3

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.1 4.9 20.4

0.3 3.8 14.1

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.42 1.8

0.65 11.4

0.24 5.9

194

2015

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St. Kitts and Nevis High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.05 0.05 32 32 10,970 14,490 2.8 0.5 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Private M M M No No

6.2 25.3

5.6 17.3

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

41.3 103.8 13.2 17.3 ..

34.9 139.8 24.5 66.5 62.8

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

58.2 102.1 34.0

63.5 32.3 65.4

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. .. 100 .. 139,540 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

12.6 22.9 36.7

23.7 18.7 26.9

2.4 8.3 14.0

22.5 5.9 10.7

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.48 0.13 1,017.5 1,274.0

0.67 928.0

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

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195


St. Lucia Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.17 23 5,280 2.2 .. 73

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.18 18 7,080 0.6 .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private C C C A No

9.2 9.4

6.5 10.1

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

23.6 63.9 4.2 .. ..

17.9 102.6 15.4 38.0 38.9

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

53.5 64.7 21.6

28.7 80.4 51.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

80 .. .. 128,157

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

13.4 24.9 36.2

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

4.8 5.5 5.9

.. .. 7.6

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.47 36.3

0.24 92.6

0.37 23.3

196

2015

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St. Martin (French part) High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.03 .. .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.03 .. .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. ..

.. 32.3

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

197


St. Vincent and the Grenadines Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.11 47 4,950 4.9 .. 78

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.11 50 6,560 0.3 .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Private C C C A No

9.6 ..

7.2 10.5

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

20.7 64.9 3.4 16.8 14.1

21.9 105.2 14.9 68.9 58.5

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

58.9 49.4 9.2a

34.7 45.2 56.5

1.6 293.4 47.7

100 100 299,909 148,285

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

10.9 22.3 33.6

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

1.4 6.4 24.8

2.5 3.3 25.1

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.43 101.2

0.16 192.0

0.37 23.3

198

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Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) b Urban population (% of total) b GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) c Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) b Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%) b

32 33 560 6.3 61 42

39 34 1,710 3.5 74 47

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed P P C R C

3.9 384.0

1.5 332.4

2.3 19.8

1.5 4.8 0.0 3.0 0.6

1.1 72.2 0.1 16.6 32.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

5.6 81.1 1.3

7.6 26.3 24.6

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

34 407

89 2,499

94 10,618

.. .. ..

3.7 3.7 5.7

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 4.2 2.7

0.0 3.8 9.3

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.22 0.0

0.29 0.0

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

199


Suriname Latin America & Caribbean

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.49 67 3,380 5.9 90 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

0.54 66 9,470 4.2 95 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public C C C R No

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5.7 32.4

4.7 14.7

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

16.2 46.6 0.2 17.3 5.2

15.6 170.6 8.5 35.8 20.5

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 43.0 6.4

28.9 70.6 40.1

1.6 293.4 47.7

.. 100 1,407 50,458

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

2.9 14.4 41.5

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 3.3 ..

0.1 2.8 29.4

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 10.2

0.14 55.7

0.37 23.3

200

2015

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Swaziland Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 22 2,390 2.2 82 61

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

1 21 2,700 2.2 83 67

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

12.4 13.2

4.7 6.8

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.0 18.1 .. 4.9 3.0

3.5 72.3 0.3 17.0 18.4

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 3.7

8.3 45.2 27.1

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

90 24

97 1,717

94 10,618

.. .. ..

5.1 16.9 57.0

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 2.2 15.6

.. .. 48.0

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 1.8

0.13 10.2

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

201


Sweden High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

9 10 84 86 45,350 61,600 2.7 1.2 .. .. 95 105

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

202

2015

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

1.7 17.8

1.4 18.3

2.6 16.8

62.4 100.8 27.9 80.0 72.5

39.7 127.8 34.2 93.4 89.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. 90.8 84.8

.. 164.9 92.5

.. 188.0 80.6

99 100 100 20,578 527,447 131,821

.. .. ..

28.2 20.5 38.2

23.7 18.7 26.9

11.2 11.1 46.2

6.7 9.7 46.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.92 0.70 331.2 1,602.2

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Switzerland High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

7 8 73 74 61,550 90,670 1.3 1.7 .. .. 85 87

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.2 12.6

2.3 20.0

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

69.5 92.2 22.5 76.5 67.0a

53.6 140.5 46.0 87.6 90.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 57.6 70.1

.. 88.0 87.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

100 100 100 13,760 352,243 131,821

.. .. ..

33.2 19.4 36.7

23.7 18.7 26.9

2.6 7.4 19.8

1.5 5.6 25.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.76 0.50 472.8 2,820.4

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

203


Syrian Arab Republic Middle East & North Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

18 54 1,530 4.7 81 70

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

22 57 .. .. 86 51

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M P M R C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

12.6 7.5

.. 5.1

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

16.0 16.2 0.0 28.0 26.0

18.1 70.9 1.7 47.6 40.9

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

13.6 130.2 5.6

13.8 64.6 28.1

8.8 147.6 22.6

92 333

91 4,048

94 10,618

.. .. ..

1.3 21.3 21.6

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 3.3 9.3

0.0 2.2 2.5

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.36 0.1

0.16 0.5

0.24 5.9

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

204

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Tajikistan Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

7 26 320 10.1 99 69

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

8 27 1,080 6.8 100 70

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No A

2.9 71.4

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.1 3.9 0.1 1.0 0.3

5.2 95.1 0.1 9.2 7.2

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 7.3 0.3

.. .. 17.5

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 98

.. 3,944

94 10,618

.. .. ..

0.9 8.5 362.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. 19.2

.. .. 48.4

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.32 ..

0.06 1.4

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

205


Tanzania Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

39 25 340 7.2 69 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

52 31 930 6.4 79 53

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed C C C R A

.. ..

.. ..

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

0.4 7.6 0.0 2.1 0.5

0.3 62.8 0.2 3.8 4.1

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

3.2 7.1 1.1

1.2 106.1 4.9

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

45 234

95 6,081

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

10.1 9.4 18.7

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.3 5.8 10.1

0.2 3.4 13.0

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.29 0.1

0.30 1.5

0.11 1.2

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

206

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Thailand East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

66 38 2,590 5.5 94 72

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

68 49 5,370 3.0 96 79

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Public C P C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.2 10.0

2.3 29.5

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

10.7 46.5 0.8 15.5 7.2a

8.5 144.4 8.2 33.9 33.8

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 15.0

1.6 39.2 34.9

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

26 100 691 46,826

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

6.2 5.4 22.5

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

23.4 17.4 25.7

15.6 11.3 17.4

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.50 4.7

0.44 23.3

0.37 23.3

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

207


Timor-Leste East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 26 910 1.0 51 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1 32 3,120 9.8 58 72

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Mixed M M M No B

3.5 16.9

5.9 ..

2.3 19.8

0.2 3.3 0.0 .. ..

0.3 58.7 0.1 .. ..

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

20.0 70.6 0.1

.. .. 1.1

8.8 147.6 22.6

50 92 5,071 17,467

94 10,618

.. .. ..

19.7 14.0 49.0

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

5.2 3.4 ..

11.0 6.4 ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.25 1.0

0.20 0.8

0.24 5.9

208

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The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Togo Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

6 35 360 1.5 57 61

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

7 39 570 4.1 60 73

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public M M M R A

6.3 34.7

8.9 23.6

.. ..

1.1 7.8 0.0 1.0 ..

0.9 69.0 0.1 3.2 3.3

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

22.5 22.0 1.8

7.6 29.4 5.7

.. 39.8 6.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

85 143

91 6,523

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

8.4 17.0 45.1

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 3.9 23.8

0.0 1.3 13.5

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.22 0.4

0.11 4.2

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

209


Tonga East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.10 23 2,500 2.2 99 88

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.11 24 4,290 0.8 99 ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Public M M M A C

.. ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

13.6 29.6 0.6 16.0 5.0

11.3 64.3 1.7 34.0 35.7

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 4.9

.. .. 40.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

70 .. 404 11,817

99 21,253

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

6.4 11.0 62.3

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. 2.8 16.3

1.1 3.8 11.8

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.40 9.8

0.35 28.4

0.37 23.3

210

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Trinidad and Tobago High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

1 1 10 9 11,040 15,550 8.7 1.2 98 99 67 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed C P C A No

2.4 ..

2.9 7.1

2.6 16.8

24.9 71.3 0.8 31.0 17.0

21.4 147.3 17.5 64.0 50.0

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

27.0 272.8 29.0

19.1 190.7 65.1

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

100 100 100 1,304 48,903 131,821

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

3.2 15.0 12.3

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 4.0 8.9

0.1 3.1 85.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.53 21.6

0.33 111.5

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

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Tunisia Middle East & North Africa

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

10 65 3,190 4.2 74 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C

11 67 4,210 3.6 80 79

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed P C C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.8 21.7

3.7 24.3

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

12.5 56.5 0.2 7.2 2.1

8.5 128.5 4.4 33.1 28.8

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

7.1 35.5 9.7

9.3 152.2 46.2

1.6 293.4 47.7

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

98 99 773 25,972

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

5.2 5.9 6.1

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.0 4.6 5.1

5.8 5.0 10.1

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.35 1.4

0.64 17.9

0.37 23.3

212

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Turkey Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

68 76 68 73 6,510 10,840 5.2 3.6 88 95 74 97

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

Yes Mixed M M C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.6 11.0

2.1 19.0

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

28.0 64.4 2.3 12.0 7.7

16.5 94.8 11.7 56.0 60.2

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

3.9 68.3 15.5

5.6 209.0 51.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

96 100 2,788 42,911

99 21,253

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

12.0 26.5 11.5

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

4.4 6.1 2.2

1.5 4.6 1.2

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.48 18.1

0.56 57.3

0.37 23.3

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

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Turkmenistan Europe & Central Asia

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

5 47 1,600 4.5 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

5 50 8,020 10.9 100 61

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.5 ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

8.4 2.2 .. 1.9 0.9

11.8 135.8 0.0 .. ..

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 1.0

.. .. 12.2

1.6 293.4 47.7

14 1,605

.. 1,746

99 21,253

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.33 ..

0.09 0.4

0.37 23.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

214

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Turks and Caicos Islands High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.03 88 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

0.03 92 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

.. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. ..

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

4.0 4.6 ..

1.9 3.0 ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. ..

.. 266.7

0.67 928.0

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Tuvalu East Asia & Pacific

Upper middle income Upper middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.01 50 3,740 0.2 .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.01 59 5,840 2.1 .. ..

2,361 62 7,873 6.0 94 80

No Public M M M R B

.. ..

.. ..

2.4 19.7

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

9.2 13.4 1.5 .. ..

15.2 38.4 7.1 23.4 19.7

17.6 101.4 11.7 46.0 45.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. 2.9 10.0

.. .. 37.0

1.6 293.4 47.7

13 3,073

.. 1,159

99 21,253

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.9 12.4 17.3

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

7.3 6.1 19.0

.. .. 10.7

18.0 15.1 27.4

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.00 ..

0.04 ..

0.37 23.3

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

216

2015

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


Uganda Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

28 13 300 6.9 71 64

38 16 680 6.9 70 61

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Mixed M M M A No

3.2 23.4

3.2 32.6

.. ..

0.3 4.6 0.0 0.8 0.1

0.8 52.4 0.3 5.8 6.2

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

.. 119.4 1.7

.. 61.3 17.7

.. 39.8 6.3

70 121

100 4,002

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

9.0 9.4 13.7

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.0 7.5 13.4

2.3 5.4 17.3

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.31 0.0

0.15 1.6

0.11 1.2

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology 2015

217


Ukraine Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

47 68 1,540 8.0 99 88

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

45 69 3,560 0.1 100 95

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Mixed M M M No A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

5.9 32.8

3.3 14.4

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

24.8 63.7 0.3 11.5 3.0

24.6 144.1 8.4 52.4 43.0

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 3.7

.. .. 43.4

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

96 100 461 40,704

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

4.4 7.2 6.3

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.5 4.0 7.6

0.9 3.8 30.7

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.57 1.3

0.27 45.5

0.24 5.9

218

2015

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United Arab Emirates High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

4 9 82 85 38,390 45,200 5.8 2.7 90 .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) P Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Mixed P P P R C

1.9 9.8

2.2 36.2

2.6 16.8

29.8 109.3 3.1 36.5 30.4

22.3 178.1 11.5 87.9 90.1

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. .. 40.0

45.6 98.6 90.4

.. 188.0 80.6

100 100 100 3,082 44,503 131,821

.. .. ..

10.6 9.1 54.2

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

4.3 8.1 ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.63 49.8

0.88 294.4

0.67 928.0

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219


United Kingdom High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

60 65 80 82 41,010 42,690 3.0 0.6 .. .. 92 102

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue) Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

220

2015

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private M C C A A

3.5 ..

1.8 12.7

2.6 16.8

56.5 108.6 16.4 70.0 60.2

52.4 123.6 37.4 90.8 89.9

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

.. 87.6 70.0

.. 142.1 91.6

.. 188.0 80.6

99a 100 100 52,831 429,830 131,821

.. .. ..

32.8 42.6 15.6

23.7 18.7 26.9

13.5 12.9 30.4

3.8 7.9 34.0

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.79 0.90 464.7 1,291.2

0.67 928.0

The Little Data Book on Information and Communication Technology


United States High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

296 319 80 81 46,340 55,200 2.6 1.1 .. .. 93 95

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Private Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) A

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Private C C C A A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

2.9 18.7

3.5 14.4

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

58.7 68.3 17.2 67.1 58.1

40.1 98.4 30.4 81.5 79.6

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

20.1 .. 68.0

18.5 386.1 87.4

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month) Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports) Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

99 100 100 7,185 70,970 131,821

.. .. ..

21.2 35.6 32.7

23.7 18.7 26.9

14.3 13.7 19.8

8.9 13.0 23.3

8.2 10.5 30.3

0.86 0.94 785.2 1,548.2

0.67 928.0

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221


Uruguay High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 3 93 95 4,720 16,350 –0.0 5.4 98 98 90 90

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.8 8.0

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Public M M M No No

2.5 9.7

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

30.3 34.7 1.5 22.1 13.5a

31.7 160.8 24.6 67.4 57.4

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

8.9 28.1 20.1

5.1 96.5 61.5

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

100 100 100 2,395 60,807 131,821

.. .. ..

11.3 21.1 14.1

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 6.3 11.6

0.1 6.1 22.2

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.56 27.1

0.85 95.3

0.67 928.0

222

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Uzbekistan Europe & Central Asia

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

26 37 530 5.3 99 75

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

31 36 2,090 8.5 100 70

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No No

2.2 31.7

2.9 17.3

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

6.9 2.8 0.0 1.0 0.9

8.6 73.8 1.1 10.6 10.5

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 3.3

22.1 .. 43.6

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

75 164

92 1,291

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

1.0 2.9 8.1

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.41 0.0

0.45 1.7

0.24 5.9

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223


Vanuatu East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.21 23 1,780 1.0 78 64

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.26 26 3,090 3.5 84 ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Private C C C A No

3.5 20.0

4.8 24.6

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

3.3 6.1 0.0 4.0 ..

2.2 60.4 1.8 22.0 28.8

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 5.1

.. 99.1 18.8

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

20 376

93 2,471

94 10,618

.. .. ..

41.7 25.9 108.5

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.2 2.8 6.5

0.0 3.1 2.0

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.25 133.7

0.08 27.0

0.24 5.9

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

224

2015

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Venezuela, RB High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

27 31 89 89 4,920 12,890 1.5 2.5 95 95 76 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Mixed Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) A Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

Yes Public M M M A C

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

3.5 27.5

3.0 15.7

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

13.7 46.8 1.3 10.3 2.5

25.3 99.0 7.8 43.7 34.2

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

6.3 91.6 12.6

.. 112.0 57.0

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

90 .. 100 399 14,398 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

1.2 10.6 10.9

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 11.9 13.8

0.0 4.2 13.4

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.51 4.6

0.55 12.2

0.67 928.0

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225


Vietnam East Asia & Pacific

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

82 27 680 6.9 90 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) C Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

91 33 1,890 6.0 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public C C C R A

4.3 ..

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

10.0 11.3 0.2 6.3 1.5

6.0 147.1 6.5 20.5 18.6

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 12.7

.. .. 48.3

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

70 .. 334 20,749

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

1.8 3.6 2.9

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

2.8 6.1 ..

24.5 19.9 ..

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.46 0.1

0.42 11.9

0.24 5.9

226

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Virgin Islands (U.S.) High income Highincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

0.11 94 .. .. .. ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

0.10 95 .. .. .. ..

1,399 81 38,317 1.1 99 95

No Public M M M No B

.. ..

.. ..

2.6 16.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

66.5 74.5 2.8 .. ..

71.3 .. .. .. ..

39.9 123.3 28.0 80.3 81.0

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 27.3

.. .. 50.1

.. 188.0 80.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

.. 1,527

.. 100 .. 131,821

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

23.7 18.7 26.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.2 10.5 30.3

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 213.2

.. 422.4

0.67 928.0

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227


West Bank and Gaza Middle East & North Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

3 73 1,660 4.5 93 79

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) No Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

4 75 3,060 3.9 96 76

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No A

0.7 5.1

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

9.5 15.9 0.2 29.5 15.9

9.1 72.1 5.3 63.1 48.3

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

.. .. 16.0

.. .. 53.7

8.8 147.6 22.6

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user)

95 .. 421 14,700

94 10,618

Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.5 2.3 27.7

0.6 2.6 18.2

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

.. 0.6

.. 5.1

0.24 5.9

228

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Yemen, Rep. Middle East & North Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

21 29 690 4.1 54 56

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator No Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service M Internet service M Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) No Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

26 34 1,300 0.5 68 56

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

No Public M M M No B

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

1.2 25.2

.. ..

2.3 19.8

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

4.5 11.3 0.0 1.9 1.4

4.7 68.5 1.1 6.1 5.1

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%)

14.7 .. 1.0

13.4 .. 22.6

8.8 147.6 22.6

68 28

84 2,220

94 10,618

.. .. ..

0.9 11.1 14.7

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 2.1 15.8

0.0 1.2 22.0

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.21 0.1

0.31 0.7

0.24 5.9

Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Zambia Sub-Saharan Africa

Lower middle income Lower middleincome Country data group 2005 2014 2014

Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

12 37 550 6.2 61 ..

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) C Mobile telephone service P Internet service P Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

16 40 1,680 7.9 .. ..

2,879 39 2,012 5.9 73 67

Yes Public M M M R B

2.1 29.3

0.1 ..

2.3 19.8

0.8 8.3 0.0 1.4 0.1

0.8 67.3 0.1 6.6 6.9

4.0 87.1 2.4 17.0 18.3

.. 28.2 2.9

1.9 60.9 17.3

8.8 147.6 22.6

65 67

78 4,223

94 10,618

.. .. ..

6.6 17.6 74.1

5.0 7.7 18.6

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.0 4.6 2.7

0.2 2.2 4.2

6.2 8.0 51.1

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.23 0.2

0.14 3.4

0.24 5.9

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%) Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Zimbabwe Sub-Saharan Africa

Low income Lowincome group 2014 2014

Country data 2005 Economic and social context Population (millions) Urban population (% of total) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method ($) GDP growth, 2000–05 and 2005–14 (avg. annual %) Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and older) Gross primary, secondary, tertiary school enrollment (%)

13 34 430 –8.5 .. 54

Sector structure Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator Yes Status of main fixed-line telephone operator Public Level of competition (competition, partial comp., monopoly) International gateway(s) M Mobile telephone service C Internet service C Foreign ownership (not allowed, restricted, allowed) R Reg. treatment of VoIP (banned, closed, no framework, allowed) B

15 33 830 3.0 84 62

622 30 626 6.1 57 59

Yes Public P P C R A

Sector efficiency and capacity Telecommunications revenue (% of GDP) Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

.. 4.1

8.8 15.8

.. ..

Sector performance Access Fixed-telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) Fixed-broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) Households with a computer (%) Households with Internet access at home (%)

2.6 5.1 0.1 2.0 0.9

2.3 80.8 1.0 7.6 5.8

0.9 57.2 0.2 4.5 4.2

.. 51.7 8.0

3.6 32.1 19.9

.. 39.8 6.3

70 54

84 3,939

.. 4,196

.. .. ..

10.2 20.3 30.0

8.7 11.7 44.9

Trade ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) ICT goods imports (% of total goods imports) ICT service exports (% of total service exports)

0.1 2.5 ..

0.0 3.8 ..

.. 2.7 21.5

Applications Online service index (0-1, 1=highest presence) Secure Internet servers (per million people)

0.30 0.2

0.31 4.5

0.11 1.2

Usage Int’l. voice traffic, total (minutes/subscription/month) Domestic mobile traffic (minutes/subscription/month) Individuals using the Internet (%) Quality Population covered by a mobile-cellular network (%) International Internet bandwidth (bit/s per Internet user) Affordability Fixed-telephone sub-basket ($ a month) Mobile-cellular sub-basket ($ a month) Fixed-broadband sub-basket ($ a month)

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Notes a. ITU estimate. b. Excludes South Sudan. c. Excludes South Sudan after July 9, 2011.

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Glossary Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and older who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement about their everyday life. (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics) (w) Domestic mobile-telephone traffic refers to the total number of minutes of calls made by mobile subscribers within a country (including minutes to fixed-telephone and minutes to mobile-phone subscribers). (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Fixed-broadband sub-basket refers to the price of the monthly subscription to an entry-level fixed broadband plan. For comparability reasons, the fixed broadband sub-basket is based on a monthly usage of (a minimum of) 1 gigabyte (GB). For plans that limit the monthly amount of data transferred by including caps below 1 gigabyte, the cost for additional bytes is added to the sub-basket. The minimum speed of a broadband connection is 256 kbit/s. Data listed for 2014 are for 2013. (International Telecommunication Union) (m) Fixed-broadband subscriptions refers to fixed subscriptions to high-speed access to the public Internet (a TCP/IP connection), at downstream speeds equal to, or greater than, 256 kbit/s. This includes cable modem, DSL, fiber-to-the-home/building, other fixed (wired)-broadband subscriptions, satellite broadband, and terrestrial fixed wireless broadband. This total is measured irrespective of the method of payment. It excludes subscriptions that have access to data communications (including the Internet) via mobile-cellular networks. It should include fixed WiMAX and any other fixed wireless technologies. It includes both residential subscriptions and subscriptions for organization (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Fixed-telephone sub-basket refers to the monthly price charged for subscribing to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), plus the cost of 30 local calls to the same (fixed) network (15 peak and 15 off-peak calls) of three minutes each. The service refers to the traditional fixed telephone line and does not refer to, for example, prices for managed VoIP. Data listed for 2014 are for 2013. (International Telecommunication Union) (m) Fixed-telephone subscriptions refers to the sum of active number of analog fixed-telephone lines, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) subscriptions, fixed wireless local loop (WLL) subscriptions, ISDN voice-channel equivalents, and fixed public payphones. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Foreign ownership refers to the allowance of foreign participation or ownership in facility-based and spectrum-based operators as well as in Internet Service Providers (ISPs). (No = not allowed, R = allowed with restrictions, A = allowed without restrictions). Data are based on self-reported information submitted by country administrations. (International Telecommunication Union)

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Glossary GDP growth is the annual percentage growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2005 U.S. dollars. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. (World Bank and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) (w) GNI per capita, World Bank Atlas method, is gross national income (GNI) converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies. The World Bank Atlas method is used to smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates. It averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country and the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. (World Bank) (w) Gross primary, secondary, and tertiary enrollment is the combined number of students enrolled in primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of education, regardless of age, as a percentage of the population of official school age for the three levels. (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics) (w) Households with a computer refers to the percentage of households with a computer at home. A computer includes a desktop computer, a laptop (portable) computer, or a tablet (or similar handheld computer). It does not include equipment with some embedded computing abilities such as smart TV sets, and devices with telephony as their primary function, such as smartphones. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Households with Internet access at home refers to the percentage of households with Internet access at home. Access is not assumed to be only via a computer—it may also be by mobile phone, tablet, PDA, games machine, digital TV, etc. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) ICT goods exports and imports are goods that are intended to fulfill the function of information processing and communication by electronic means, including transmission and display, or that use electronic processing to detect, measure, or record physical phenomena or to control a physical process. They include telecommunications, audio and video, computer and related equipment; electronic components; and other information and communication technology goods. Software is excluded. Re-exports (exports of foreign goods in the same state as previously imported) are included. Data listed for 2014 are for 2013. (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) (w)

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Glossary ICT service exports comprise communications services (telecommunications, business network services, teleconferencing, support services, and postal services) and computer and information services (database, data processing, software design and development, maintenance and repair, and news-related service transactions). (International Monetary Fund) (w) Individuals using the Internet refers to the percentage of individuals who have used the Internet (from any location) in the last 12 months. Internet can be used via a computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, games machine, digital TV, etc. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) International Internet bandwidth refers to the total used capacity of international Internet bandwidth, in bits per second per Internet user. Used international Internet bandwidth refers to the average traffic load (expressed in Mbit/s) of international fiber-optic cables and radio links for carrying Internet traffic. The average should be calculated over the 12-month period of the reference year, and should take into consideration the traffic of all international Internet links. If the traffic is asymmetric (i.e. more incoming [downlink] than outgoing [uplink] traffic), then the average incoming (downlink) traffic load should be provided. The combined average traffic load of different international Internet links can be reported as the addition of the average traffic load of each link. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) International voice traffic, total is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone fixed and mobile telephone traffic (in minutes). Data listed for 2014 are for 2013. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Level of competition, international gateway, is the level of competition for international gateway(s). International gateway is any facility that provides an interface to send and receive electronic communications (i.e., voice, data, and multimedia images/video) traffic between one country’s domestic network facilities and those in another country. (C = full competition, M = monopoly, P = partial competition). Data are based on selfreported information submitted by country administrations. (International Telecommunication Union) Level of competition, Internet service, is the level of competition for retail Internet access service. (C = full competition, M = monopoly, P = partial competition). Data are based on self-reported information submitted by country administrations. (International Telecommunication Union) Level of competition, mobile telephone service, is the level of competition for digital cellular mobile services. (C = full competition, M = monopoly, P = partial competition). Data are based on self-reported information submitted by country administrations. (International Telecommunication Union) Mobile-cellular sub-basket refers to the price of a standard basket of mobile monthly usage for 30 outgoing calls per month (on-net, off-net, to a fixed line, and for peak and off-peak times) in predetermined ratios, plus 100 SMS messages. The mobile-cellular sub-basket is based on prepaid tariffs although postpaid tariffs may be used for countries where prepaid

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Glossary subscriptions make up less than three percent of all mobile-cellular subscriptions. The mobile-cellular prepaid sub-basket is largely based, but does not entirely follow, the 2009 methodology of the OECD low-user basket. Data listed for 2014 are for 2013. (International Telecommunication Union) (m) Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions refers to the number of subscriptions to a public mobile-telephone service that provide access to the PSTN (public switched telephone network) using cellular technology. The indicator includes (and is split into) the number of postpaid subscriptions, and the number of active prepaid accounts (i.e., that have been used during the last three months). The indicator applies to all mobile-cellular subscriptions that offer voice communications. It excludes subscriptions via data cards or USB modems, subscriptions to public mobile data services, private trunked mobile radio, telepoint, radio paging, and telemetry services. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Online service index is one of the three component indicators for the United Nation’s e-Government Development Index (EGDI). Online service index measures the level of sophistication of a government’s online presence based on four stages of e-government evolution: emerging presence, enhanced presence, transactional presence, and connected presence. A value of 0 indicates the lowest presence, a value of 1 the highest. (United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs and United Nations Public Administration Network) (m) Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship, except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Data are midyear estimates. (World Bank) (s) Population covered by a mobile-cellular network refers to the percentage of people within range of a mobile-cellular signal, irrespective of whether they are subscribers or users or not. This is calculated by dividing the number of people within range of a mobile-cellular signal by the total population and multiplying by 100. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Regulatory treatment of VoIP indicates whether the country has any regulatory treatment on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), a generic term to describe the techniques used to carry voice traffic over IP. The status are categorized as banned, closed, no framework, or allowed. “Closed” means that wholesale IP voice is permitted, but retail VoIP is banned, as well as cases where only the incumbent is licensed to provide VoIP. (A = allowed, B = banned, C = closed, No = no framework). Data are based on selfreported information submitted by country administrations. (International Telecommunication Union) Secure Internet servers are the number of servers using encryption technology for Internet transactions. (Netcraft) (w)

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Glossary Separate telecommunications/ICT regulator indicates whether the country has a separate telecommunications/ICT regulatory authority independent in terms of finance, structure, and decision making from the operators and the sector ministry. Data are based on self-reported information submitted by country administrations. (International Telecommunication Union) Status of main fixed-line telephone operator indicates whether the incumbent fixed-line operator is a public or private entity. Public refers to a fully state-owned operator that has remained 100 percent government-owned since its creation or has been re/nationalized; private refers to a fully private operator that is 100 percent private, either as a result of a privatization or created as such; and mixed refers to a partially private operator that has a portion of its shares sold to either a private operator or to the public (e.g., through initial public offerings or employee stock ownership plan), with the government remaining one of its shareholders. Data are based on self-reported information submitted by country administrations. (International Telecommunication Union) Telecommunications investment refers to the investment during the financial year in telecommunication services (including fixed, mobile, and Internet services) for acquiring or upgrading property and networks. Property includes tangible assets such as plant, intellectual and nontangible assets such as computer software. The indicator is a measure of investment in telecommunication infrastructure in the country, and includes expenditure on initial installations and additions to existing installations where the usage is expected to be over an extended period of time. It excludes expenditure on research and development (R&D), annual fees for operating licenses, and the use of radio spectrum. Data listed for 2014 are for 2013. (International Telecommunication Union) (m) Telecommunications revenue refers to revenue earned from retail fixed telephone, mobile-cellular, Internet, and data services offered by telecommunication operators (both network and virtual) offering services within the country. Revenue (turnover) consists of retail telecommunication service earnings (therefore excluding revenue from wholesaling activities) during the financial year under review. It is calculated as percentage of GDP. Data listed for 2014 are for 2013. (International Telecommunication Union) (w) Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. (United Nations) (s) VoIP is Voice over Internet Protocol, a generic term.

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