Taxing Crime

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Taxing Crime

46. AUSTRAC, Fintel Alliance, https://www.austrac.gov.au/about-us/fintel-alliance. 47. United Nations, About goAML, https://unite.un.org/goaml/content/approach-and-benefits. See also FSI (2019). 48. See Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, “OECD Releases IT-Tools to Support the Implementation of TRACE and the Wider Exchange of Tax Information,” https://www.oecd.org/tax/exchange-of-tax-information/oecd-releases-it-tools-to-support​ -the-implementation-of-trace-and-the-wider-exchange-of-tax-information.htm; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, “Automatic Exchange Portal: What Is the CRS?” https://www.oecd.org/tax/automatic-exchange/ common-reporting-standard/. 49. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, “Automatic Exchange Portal: Global Forum on Tax Transparency Marks a Dramatic Shift in the Right against Tax Evasion with the Widespread Commencement of the Automatic Exchange of Financial Information,” https://www.oecd.org/tax/automatic-exchange/global-forum-marks-a-dramatic-shift-in-the​ -fight-against-tax-evasion-with-the-widespread-commencement-of-the-automatic-exchange​ -of-financial-information.htm.

References ACIC (Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission). 2016. “ACIC Response to Panama Papers.” Media release, September 6, 2016. https://www.acic.gov.au/media-centre​ /­media-releases-and-statements/acic-response-panama-papers. Bloomberg Tax. 2019. “INSIGHT: Mandatory Tax Disclosure Rules in EU—Confusion Galore.” https://news.bloombergtax.com/daily-tax-report-international/insight-mandatory​ -tax-disclosure-rules-in-eu-confusion-galore. Chenoweth, Neil, Fiona Buffini, and Hannah Low. 2011. “Behind the $430m Wickenby Saga.” Australian Financial Review, Fairfax Media, May 3, 2011. https://www.afr.com​ /­life-and-luxury/arts-and-culture/behind-the-430m-wickenby-saga-20110503-j4d7x. Ching, Ooi Tee. 2019. IRB Monitoring Social Media, Bank Accounts of Those with ‘Unexplained Wealth.’ New Straits Times, January 14, 2019. https://www.nst.com.my​ /­news/nation/2019/01/450526/irb-monitoring-social-media-bank-accounts-those​ -unexplained-wealth. CNN. 2020. “He Flaunted Private Jets and Luxury Cars on Instagram. Feds Used His Posts to Link Him to Alleged Cyber Crimes.” https://edition.cnn.com/2020/07/12/us/ray​ -hushpuppi-alleged-money-laundering-trnd/index.html. Curran, Margaret. 2018. “OECD: Mandatory Disclosure Rules for Addressing CRS Avoidance Arrangements.” Tax Adviser. https://www.taxadvisermagazine.com/article/oecd​ -­mandatory​-disclosure-rules-addressing-crs-avoidance-arrangements. DW (Deutsche Welle). 2017. “German Investigators in Possession of Panama Papers, Aim to Prosecute Tax Cheats.” July 7, 2017. https://www.dw.com/en/german-investigators​ -in-possession-of-panama​-papers-aim-to-prosecute-tax-cheats/a-39547406. ESAAMLG (Eastern and Southern Africa Anti-Money Laundering Group). 2017a. First Round Mutual Evaluations: Post Evaluation Progress Report of Kenya. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: ESAAMLG. https://esaamlg.org/reports/Kenya%20R.pdf.


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Appendix A: Cases

16min
pages 93-103

Glossary

7min
pages 87-92

5. Conclusions and Recommendations

3min
pages 83-86

Tax Evasion

4min
pages 77-78

4.1 Regional Cooperation Mechanisms within EU Member States

4min
pages 79-80

Money Laundering and Corruption

6min
pages 74-76

References

0
pages 71-72

3.4 Pursuing Tax Offenses in Parallel with Money Laundering

2min
page 69

Unjustified Resources

2min
page 67

Criminal Investigators and Prosecutors

2min
page 68

Fight Tax Evasion

2min
page 66

References

6min
pages 58-62

3.2 Prosecuting Tax Evasion to Fight Organized or Financial Crime

2min
page 64

Tax Authorities and Prosecutors

1min
page 65

Notes

10min
pages 54-57

2.8 The Common Transmission System Standard

4min
pages 52-53

2.4 The United Kingdom’s Unexplained Wealth Orders

9min
pages 39-42

2.4 Legal Frameworks for Cooperation at the Domestic Level

6min
pages 32-34

2.6 Country Examples of Long-Standing Joint Investigative Teams

6min
pages 46-48

Following the Leaks

6min
pages 49-51

2.2 Country Examples of Parameters around Information Sharing

7min
pages 35-37

Uncovered by Tax Authorities

4min
pages 28-29

Operational, and Cultural Barriers

4min
pages 30-31

2.3 Definitions of Unexplained Wealth across Jurisdictions

2min
page 38
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