Inside the Soviet Union by Stephen Nelson Production Editor
N E W SPEA K STA FF P H O T O /M A R K OSBORNE
Lenin - still in the minds, hearts, and hom es o f every Soviet citizen.
This past break a group of people from WPI were lucky enough to travel to the Soviet Union and see for them selves this m ysterious super power. Mark O sborne and 1 w ere two fo these lucky people who were part o f this group and over the next few weeks we w ould like to share with you som e of what we saw and learned during our stay there. U.S.S.R. stands for the Union o f Soviet Socialist Republics. Most people m ake the mistake o f calling the U.S.S.R. Russia. Russia is actually only a small part o f the many repub lics that m ake up this vast country. It is, how ever the most w ell-known part o f the U.S.S.R. because it borders W estern Europe and contains the present capital city Moscow and the Old capital city Leningrad (form erly St. Peters burg). During our travels we prim arily visited the areas in and around M oscow and Leningrad including W o rcester’s S oviet sister city Pushkin, w hich is a suburb o f Leningrad. Traveling in this area is very much like traveling in Europe since this is an area influ enced very heavily by w estern European ideas. Access to and from the U.S.S.R. is much less difficult than we im agined and the country is visited frequently by the citizens of its border countries. For instance, the Finns often travel to Leningrad for recreational drinking since the
prices in the Soviet Union are much low er than those in Finland. These types of visits are the only export trading the Soviets seem to pres ently enjoy, but that is probably due to the fact that Soviets have very little worth exporting. If you ever see a line outside a Soviet shop, it means that there is good quality m erchandise inside. Soviet cities are filled with stores, and citizens have no trouble finding necessities and som e luxury goods like china, crystal and cloth ing. However, the average Soviet salary m akes the cost of luxury goods prohibitive w hich is why Soviets have a lower standard of living. In o ther cases, consum er goods are of such poor quality that the average Soviet does not w ant to buy them. The large G UM department store in M oscow was stocked with goods that I had thought scarce in the Soviet Union. Shoes, Stockings, clothing, curtains, lingerie, and even a chandlier stall. The quality of most of these item s, however, was depressingly poor. A fter getting a firsthand look at these items I began to realize that the Soviets go crazy over A m erican jean s and t-shirts because o f their quality, not because o f their limited availability. One of the adjustm ents we had to m ake during our stay was becom ing accustom ed to the military presence in the Soviet Union. Soviet Soldiers were literally everyw here, on every street com er, in every building, in every plane, train and m etro station. That is because the Soviet military is so large. This is because
it seems to be the only civil service. Soldiers seem to do everything-checking passports, act ing as custom s officers and police. We heard they are even seen raking leaves. It would be interesting to know out of the whole Soviet military, how many soldiers are actual combat personnel. It is also true that Lenin is everything to the Soviet people. He has becom e almost deified in their eyes and his mem ory pervades every part of Soviet life. Stalin has lately fallen into disgrace and now it is only L enin’s revolution ary efforts that are rem embered. L enin’s statue is in e v e ry to w n sq u a re and h is accom plishm ent’s in the mind of every Soviet citizen. Just as firmly entrenched is the memory of W orld W ar II, or as the Soviets rem em ber it, the War. T he memories and m onum ents are just as num erous as those to Lenin and everyw here there are still constant rem inders of its destruc tion. In Leningrad there are graves filled with thousands w ho died during the blockade, buried in graves marked only with the month and year in which they died. Reconstruction and restora tion work continues in the Catherine Palace and other buildings of national pride which were deliberately destroyed by invading forces. At times it seem s the Soviets pay more attention to their past than their future. However, as one girl from N orw ay reminded us “You have no idea what it is like unless your country was destroyed by w ar.”
Winter Parking Ban Ends April 1
The Student Newspaper of Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Volume 16, Number 8_______________ Tuesday March 29, 1988
Recognition ’88
Undergraduates to be honored (W PI News Release)-The W PI Comm unity Service Awards will be presented annually by W orcester Polytechnic Institute to recognize individuals who, through their involvem ent at W PI, have made valuable contributions to the W PI and W orcester com m unities during their years at school. The award is in mem ory of E dwin B. Coghlin ’23, who, at the time o f his death in 1981, was part of the second o f four generations o f Coghlins to attend W PI. Ted, by
his personality and caring for people, distin guished him self throughout his lifetim e by his involvement with WPI and the greater W orc ester com m unity. Ted was a leader in many ways; w hether he was w orking as the president o f the local United W ay, the chairm an o f the W PI Alumni Board, or the W orcester County Alumni C lub, he was always striving toenhance W PI and the greater W orcester comm unity. These awards are designed to recognize
full-tim e undergraduate students who have been behind the scenes and consistently con tributed to the success o f an organizations at W PI or in the W orcester area comm unity. The W PI Comm unity Service Awards will be pre sented each April to a deserving student or students as selected by a comm ittee o f WPI faculty, staff, students, and alumni.
(continued on page 4)
Gallagher leaves WPI for Clarkson by Helen Webb Associate Editor
ries industry can offer. H owever, G allagher feels that m ost departments have been success ful. M eeting the needs o f W P I’s graduate stu dents, which make up roughly 10% o f the stu
Richard G allagher, Provost and Vice Presi dent for Academic Affairs, will assum e the position o f President of C larkson University on July 1. Clarkson, located in Potsdam, New Y ork, is a Private college w ith a strong engi neering focus and approxim ately 4,000 stu dents. G allagher came to WPI in 1984 after serving as Dean of the College of Engineering at the U niversity o f Arizona. He is widely known for his contributions to the developm ent o f the finite elem ent method while w orking for Bell in the 1950’s. Looking back on his tenure at W PI, G al lagher feels that the school is generally doing well. He notes that WPI enjoys the highest ratio o f applications to spaces available o f any pri m arily undergraduate engineering school in the country. He believes that undergraduate educa tion will continue to be very im portant to WPI, and will continue to be the sch o o l’s primary appeal. Also, he believes that the success of W P I’s “Cam paign for E xcellence” fundraising drive, which is doing 50% better than expected, indicates that the school has considerable sup port both from alumni and the com m unity. O ne of the biggest challenges facing W PI, he feels, continues to be faculty recruitm ent, because it is difficult to attract faculty members for m any departments because o f the high sala-’ ’ m !>>' . mi , •** * ■ •* P r o v o s t G a l l a g h e r . ’*• *•’ *■
dent body, also continues to be a challenge. All the m em bers o f the WPI com m unity appreciate his work and wish him luck in the future.
Second assault by Troy Kuehl On February 28 the second rape in a period o f a week occurred on the WPI campus. Following in the wake of an inci dent in a WPI dorm itory, a female nonWPI student was sexually assaulted in Sigm a Phi Epsilon. A m ale high school senior football re cruit visiting the WPI cam pus attended a Sig Ep party and alledgedly raped a girl also at Sig Ep for the party. The male is also being charged with larceny, although the specific details are not available. He has been arraigned and is currently aw ait ing a trial. “ It was not a WPI student so the W orc ester police are handling the investiga tion,” Sgt. Jurgen Ring, WPI police, said. “The W orcester police arrested the kid on the spot.” A suspect for the rape of a WPI student on February 21 has been arrested and is currently awaiting trial on $100,000 bail. A lthough the investigating officer, Cheryl M artunas, o f the WPI police was unavail able for comm ent, Sgt. Ring said that the WPI police “are very happy with the ar rest” and are positive toward the trial’s outcom e.
Health office hours posted by Virginia Mahoney Supervisor o f College Nurses For the past several m onths the Health O f fice has had to close it’s doors at 3 pm on alternating weekends. This has resulted in much confusion for all concerned. We are happy to announce the end o f this dilemma. With the hiring of additional Health Personnel we will now be open M ONDAY - SUND AY 7 am to 11 pm. As stated before, if you are in need of medical care during the hours of 11 pm - 7 am please call .campus police 793-5433.