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FRONTIERS • REFERENCES
References p.2-3
p.8-9
The Pandemic Phenomenon Author: Alyssa Hyman
The State of Abortion Clinics During the Pandemic Author: Ayda Oktem
[1] 8 Zoonotic Diseases Shared Between Animals and People of Most Concern in the U.S. (2019, May 06). [2] Deforestation and Pandemics. (2020, April 01). [3] The Editors. (2020, June 01). Stopping Deforestation Can Prevent Pandemics. [4] Pandemics and Deforestation: A Surprising Connection. (2017, March 03). [5] Rott, N. (2020, June 22). ‘Like Poking a Beehive’: The Worrisome Link Between Deforestation And Disease.
p.4-5 Designing Spaces Around Diseases Author: Zoe Dolinsky [1] Mass Design Group (March 27, 2020). Designing Spaces for Infection Control. Retrieved from https://massdesigngroup.org/sites/default/files/multiple-file/2020-03/ Designing%20Spaces%20for%20Infection%20Control_ MASS%20Design%20Group_200327.pdf [2] Mass Design Group. Butaro District Hospital. Retrieved from https://massdesigngroup.org/work/design/butaro-district-hospital [3] Murphy, Michael (February 2016). Architecture that’s built to heal. Retrieved from https://www.ted.com/talks/ michael_murphy_architecture_that_s_built_to_heal?language=en [4] Murphy, Michael (April 6, 2020). The role of architecture in fighting a pandemic. Retrieved from https://massdesigngroup.org/role-architecture-fighting-pandemic [5] Otten, Liam (April 1, 2020). WashU Expert: The architecture of virus transmission. Retrieved from https:// infectiousdiseases.wustl.edu/washu-expert-the-architecture-of-virus-transmission/
p.6-7 The Blast Only Exposed A Bigger Problem: A Timeline of Lebanon’s Struggling Healthcare Author: Jihoon Kiel [1] https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-02361-x [2] https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/10/middleeast/lebanon-government-future-intl/index.html [3] https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2019/10/22/lebanons-economic-crisis-didnt-happenovernight-so-how-did-it-get-this-point/ [4] https://www.cnn.com/2020/04/28/middleeast/lebanon-hunger-aid-coronavirus-intl/index.html
[1] Bayefsky, M. J. (2020, October 8). Abortion during the Covid-19 Pandemic - Ensuring Access to an Essential Health Service: NEJM. https://www.nejm.org/doi/ full/10.1056/NEJMp2008006. [2] Senators Lankford, Wicker, and Roberts Lead Effort to Put a Permanent End to Taxpayer Funding of Abortion. James Lankford - United States Senator for Oklahoma. (2019, January 14). https://www.lankford.senate.gov/ news/press-releases/senators-lankford-wicker-and-roberts-lead-effort-to-put-a-permanent-end-to-taxpayerfunding-of-abortion-. [3] Thomas, J. L. (2020, April 13). Abortion opponents’ newest weapon in the battle to shut down clinics? Coronavirus. The Kansas City Star. https://www.kansascity.com/ news/politics-government/article241917066.html. [4] NARAL Pro-Choice America. Our Response to COVID-19. NARAL Pro-Choice Missouri. https://prochoicemissouri. org/covid-19-repro-health-mo/.
p.10-11 The Future Course of Pandemics Author: Neha Adari [1] Devlin, K. (2020, August 27). Most Approve of National Response to COVID-19 in 14 Advanced Economies. Pew Research Center’s Global Attitudes Project. https://www. pewresearch.org/global/2020/08/27/most-approve-of-national-response-to-covid-19-in-14-advanced-economies/ [2] Goudarzi, S. (2020, March 23). Lessons from Past Outbreaks Could Help Fight the Coronavirus Pandemic. Retrieved October 11, 2020, from https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/lessons-from-past-outbreakscould-help-fight-the-coronavirus-pandemic1/ [3] Institute of Medicine (US) Forum on Microbial Threats. (1970, January 01). Learning from Pandemics Past. Retrieved October 10, 2020, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov/books/NBK54171/ [4] Lan Mochari, N. S. (2020, July 23). Lessons from a pandemic. Retrieved from https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/ story/2020/07/lessons-from-a-pandemic/ [5] Peeri, N., Shrestha, N., Rahman, M., Zaki, R., Tan, Z., Bibi, S., . . . Haque, U. (2020, February 22). SARS, MERS and novel coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemics, the newest and biggest global health threats: What lessons have we learned? Retrieved October 21, 2020, from https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/49/3/717/5748175 [6] Transparency during public health emergencies: From rhetoric to reality. (2011, March 04). Retrieved October 12, 2020, from https://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/87/8/08-056689/en/ [7] Yong, Ed. “Science Communication.” 19 Aug. 2020
[5] https://www.npr.org/2020/02/09/800410394/amidlebanons-economic-crisis-the-countrys-health-care-system-is-ailing
[8] Wang, David. “Zoonotic Diseases, Novel Viruses, and SARS-CoV-2.” 18 Aug. 2020.
[6] https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/12/world/middleeast/beirut-cancer-chemotherapy.html
p.12-14
[7] https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/09/world/middleeast/beirut-explosions-macron-global-aid.html
From Cowpox to COVID-19: A Brief Overview of Vaccination Author: Gina Wiste [1] Callaway, E. (2020, April 28). The race for coronavirus vaccines: a graphical guide. Nature. https://www. nature.com/articles/d41586-020-01221-y?error=cook-
ies_not_supported&code=c6755878-8d38-40b0-847cec8412308556 [2] Cross, R. (2020, June 10). Can adenoviral vectors overcome a checkered past to win the COVID-19 vaccine race? Chemical & Engineering News. https://cen. acs.org /pharmaceuticals/vaccines/Adenoviral-vectors-new-COVID-19/98/i19 [3] Diana Marques, NGM Staff. Kelsey Nowakowski, SOURCE: HMS COVID-19 STUDENT RESPONSE TEAM, EDUCATION COMMITTEE. (2020, July 27). Moderna’s mRNA vaccine reaches its final phase. Here’s how it works. National Geographic. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/2020/05/moderna-coronavirus-vaccine-how-it-works-cvd/#close [4] Malcom, K. (2020, August 7). The top 5 COVID-19 vaccine candidates explained. Michigan Health Lab. https:// labblog.uofmhealth.org/rounds/top-5-covid-19-vaccinecandidates-explained [5] National Institutes of Health. (2002, October 18). Smallpox: Variolation. U.S. National Library of Medicine. https:// www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/smallpox/sp_variolation. html [6] Riedel S. (2005). Edward Jenner and the history of smallpox and vaccination. Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 18(1), 21–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/089 98280.2005.11928028 [7] Sanders, B., Koldijk, M., & Schuitemaker, H. (2014). Inactivated Viral Vaccines. Vaccine Analysis: Strategies, Principles, and Control, 45–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3662-45024-6_2 [8] U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. (2020, March). Vaccine types | vaccines. Vaccines.Gov. https:// www.vaccines.gov/basics/types [9] Wetsman, N. (2020, May 22). Unproven strategies lead the race for a COVID-19 vaccine. The Verge. https://www. theverge.com/2020/5/22/21266897/coronavirus-vaccine-development-strategies-pros-cons
p.15-16 Can Money Buy Happiness? A Look at UBI and Mental Health Author: Carsen Codel [1] Yang, A. (n.d.). The Freedom Dividend, Defined Yang2020 - Andrew Yang for President. Retrieved October 08, 2020, from https://www.yang2020.com/what-is-freedom-dividend-faq/ [2] Kela (2020, June 5). Results of Finland’s basic income experiment: Small employment effects, better perceived economic security and mental wellbeing - News archive for customers. Retrieved October 08, 2020, from https:// www.kela.fi/web/en/news-archive/-/asset_publisher/ lN08GY2nIrZo/content/results-of-the-basic-income-experiment-small-employment-effects-better-perceived-economic-security-and-mental-wellbeing [3] Beck, S., Pulkki-Brännström, A. M., & San Sebastian, M. (2015). Basic income–healthy outcome? Effects on health of an Indian basic income pilot project: a cluster randomised trial. Journal of Development Effectiveness, 7(1), 111-126. [4] Owusu-Addo, E., Renzaho, A. M., & Smith, B. J. (2018). The impact of cash transfers on social determinants of health and health inequalities in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. Health Policy and Planning, 33(5), 675-696. [5] Ohrnberger, J., Anselmi, L., Fichera, E., & Sutton, M. (2020). The effect of cash transfers on mental health: Opening the black box–A study from South Africa. Social Science & Medicine, 260, 113181. [6] Jauch, H. (2015). The rise and fall of the Basic Income
