Portfolio _Digital Design by Ibuki

Digital Design - Portfolio Semester 1, 2018 Xin Yue

981100 Kammy & Fok + Studio 33

Xin Yue xinyue9802102gmail.com yuexy@student.unimelb.edeu.au Reflection: Digital Design is he most interesting subjects I have this semester.

Content:

Education: 2017 - current Bachelor of Design University high School

Precedent Study Work Experience:

Module 1

2018 June - July

Module 2

Internship tute

Queen Victoria Garden Pavilion

Skills:

Zhengzhou Coal Design Insti-

Rhino

I thought design is another way to express the understanding of the world. Any interesting observation, various things could the the concept of the design, no matter it is a solid, real, or abstract and untouchable, such as feeling, sounds, light. Everything just come into brain and drive the idea. I tried the different way to design, to describe my thought. I have learnt a lot of skill in this subjects, Rhino, grashopper which is the most interesting and useful software I learnt. I have touched it in first year (2018) previously. GH always save the time and labour to build model more quickly and accurately by parametric technology. It is also provide a randomly design by mathematic if you want. I have learnt alot of plugins for it this year by myself, like weavebird and Kangeroo. Unreal Engine is fantastic provide a opportunity for peopel to attach with building or any designs before its constructed. It is more convenience than small physical models because you can feel the real size directly in render. I like UE4 rendering becasue of its efficiency.

Grasshopper Unreal Photoshop Illustrator Indesign Fabrication Vray

As a desginer I think to introduce and present your design is as important as making design. A convicing presetstion is very important to transfer your desgin concept, show your deep and completed consideration, and point out the creative things you want to show. Like in module 3, I want to show the geometric patters arraied in the way to create various probability of composition, like butterfly and flower. And the shadow and light is the key components of my design, but I focus much more on the butterfly patterns than others, caused many people cannot get my cooncept. Thus this is a skill I should improvein the future. I should focus on introduction of my design patterns, more than which specific thing make the idea come

Digital Design - Module 01 Semester 1, 2019 Xin Yue

981100 Nancy Samayoa & Kammy Leung Studio 33

Week Two

Isometric

Isometric View The model is shown in North-East viewpoint. Thepavilioniscompositedbymanygeometries,arrangedmathmatically by rotation and transformation . The structure of this pavilion is very simple. From the diagram, we coud easily see the main functions of the pavilion are petal-like patches, 95 rodels and timber decking. The timber decking is array linearly with the triangulor ground. The pental-like panels and patches use the rotation, of times of 60 degree The spcaeis quiet open, but it still has main threshold which is timber deck in between the .plantsareas. The circulation is depended on the rods and shadow of the covering. The transcluate patches provide the enough natural light also make the shadow for visitors to rest.

Week Two Diagrams

Circulation

Threshold

The circulation is quiet diffent in weekdays and weekends, during the weekdays, people comes from city and have a short stay, for rest, and they always stay in shadow. On weekends, visitors come to take part in many activities which are hold here, it is dense in volumn.

The thresholds are depended on the surrouding environment, which the timber â&#x20AC;&#x153;in-betweenâ&#x20AC;? spaces is faced to the main road and tram station, to welcome the visitor.

Different colour shows population distribution at different time period.

Digital Design - Module 02 Semester 1, 2019 Xin Yue

981100 Kammy Leung & Chun Long Fok, Studio 33

SURFACE AND WAFFLE STRUCTURE

Surface Creation

We use grasshopper to make an 150x150x150 cube at first. Then choose the index on the edges. I use the other way to make the points could not be choosed randomly on each edges. To make two surface which are parallel to create a main thresholds. The way to create surface l is from point to line then surface, It is quite mathimatic ways to thinking.

Holes allow light transfer

Try to conmbine the geometries

SURFACE AND WAFFLE STRUCTURE

Surface Creation

Combination of 2d and 3D patterns together.

Isometric View

Use 2D and 3D patterns on both surface. Triangular holes are make connection with 3D patterns.

Use the least of horizontal structure. Ten horizontal layser just arranged by the standard surface made before.

SURFACE AND WAFFLE STRUCTURE

Laser Cutting

Use red line to etcht the edges which do not need to tap. Also save time. Group output is easy to make model rather than stick tabs.

Lofts

1.1

1.2 {0,150,84}

1.3 {28.5,150,0}

{28.5,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{67.5,0,150}

{0,0,0}

{28.5,150,0}

{28,150,0}

{150,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{67.5,0,150}

{114,0.8,150}

{150,0,150} {28.5,150,0}

{28.5,150,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{130.5,0,0}

{130.6,0.7,0}

Points Selection & Curve Jion

2.1

2.3

2.2 {0,150,84}

Grid Points

{0,150,84}

{67.5,0,150}

{130.6,0.7,0} {Index Selection}

2.4

{0,150,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{73,150,150}

{0,150,84} {54,0,150}

{67.5,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{114,0.8,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{28,150,0}

{67.5,0,150}

{67.5,0,150} {150,0,150}

{150,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{28.5,150,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{Index Selection}

{130.6,0.7,0} {Index Selection}

{Index Selection}

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

Red4.1srface is final choosen, which is queit paralle. 4.2

4.3

4.4

Loft

{130.5,0,0}

{150,150,0}

Panelinng Grid & Attractor Point

In order to get to surface show the different imagination of pattern surface. Use two parallel surface is easy for further model making.

{Attractor Point Location}

{170,75,74 }

{Attractor Point Location}

{170,75,74 }

{Attractor Point Location}

Attractor / Control Points (X,Y,Z) Attractor / Control Curves

{28.5,150,0}

{73,150,150}

{0,150,84} {54,0,150}

Key

1.4

{0,150,150}

Lofts Panelinng Grid & Attractor Point

4.1 1.1

4.2 1.2 {0,150,84}

4.3 1.3 {28.5,150,0}

{28.5,150,0}

4.4 1.4

{0,150,150}

{0,0,0}

{67.5,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{170,75,74 }

{0,0,0}

{28,150,0}

Points Selection & Curve Jion Paneling

2.1 5.1

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{Attractor Point Location} {130.6,0.7,0}

2.3 5.3

{170,75,74 } {150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{Attractor Point Location} {130.6,0.7,0} {Index Selection}

2.4 5.4

{0,150,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{170,75,74 }

2.2 5.2 {0,150,84}

{150,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{130.5,0,0} {Attractor Point Location}

{67.5,0,150}

{114,0.8,150}

{150,0,150} {28.5,150,0}

Grid Points

{0,150,84}

{67.5,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{73,150,150}

{0,150,84} {54,0,150}

{67.5,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{114,0.8,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{28,150,0}

{67.5,0,150}

{67.5,0,150} {150,0,150}

{150,0,150}

{28.5,150,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

{28.5,150,0}

{150,150,0}

{0,0,0}

Loft

{130.5,0,0}

{Index Selection}

{130.6,0.7,0} {Index Selection}

{Index Selection}

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

4.3

4.4

{150,150,0}

point attraftor could make the points grid transfom and create many diiferent possibities Panelinng Grid & Attractor Point

4.1

4.2

Bonding box make the models connect tightly, and restrict the height of the patterns.

{Attractor Point Location}

{170,75,74 }

{Attractor Point Location}

{170,75,74 }

{Attractor Point Location}

Attractor / Control Points (X,Y,Z) Attractor / Control Curves

{28.5,150,0}

{73,150,150}

{0,150,84} {54,0,150}

Key

SURFACE AND WAFFLE STRUCTURE

Matrix and Possibilities

3 kinds of pyramids are used, combined with 2D patterns and triangular holes to make more related. 2D patters could be space also walls. Stucture show the shape of the surfaces I made before. patterns are arranged based on the surfaces.

SURFACE AND WAFFLE STRUCTURE

Photography of Model

2D patterns ould be imagine like curtain walls. 3D models are connected to it and make shadows. Space between two surface is for gathring people. The angle of pyramids are affected by the sun light. All settlment considered about shadows. Main circulation and threshlode are located between structure.

Different with the other surface, this surface is imagined a view of a space for gathering people. Thresholds are located on 4 corners. Central 2D pattern is a gathering space around by the 3D patterns, which are the pavilion. Circulation represented by the 2D patterns.

SOLID AND VOID

Surface Creation

I was play with the model by move the cube and try to boolean the part I want, which should contains separate levels.

Visual Scripting of Parametric Model

{31, -163, 0}

2.4

2.3

2.2

The space in the cube are divided to small cube area, which could be adjusted and get varies volumes for setting geometris in. The Grid adjustion is for making different size of geomatries, by

an 150x150x150 cube

1.2

1.3

1.4

using comments â&#x20AC;&#x153; Condtruct Domainâ&#x20AC;?. {31, -163, 0}

Point Attractor + Grid 0.4

3.2

Point Attractor + Grid1.2

3.3

{31, -163, 0}

Grid Manipulation

{31, -163, 0}

1.2 {31, -163, 0}

2.4

3.2

Dodecahedron

Point Attractor + Grid1.2

Attractor Distribution

Dodecahedron

{31, -163, 0}

3.3

{31, -163, 0}

2.1

{31, -163, 0}

2.4

2.3

2.2

Sphere

Key {0, 0, 0}

Attractor / Control Points (X,Y,Z) Attractor / Control Curves

Point Attractor + Grid 1.8

Grid Points

Point Attractor + Grid 0.0

Chenge Different Geometry Geometry Transformation

Dodecahedron

{31, -163, 0}

3.4 {31, -163, 0}

Dodecahedron

1.4

3.4

{31, -163, 0}

Point Attractor + Grid 0.4

1.3

Point Attractor + Grid 1.8

{31, -163, 0}

2.3

1.1

3.1

{31, -163, 0}

Point Attractor + Grid 0.4

3.2

{31, -163, 0}

Point Attractor + Grid1.2

3.3

{31, -163, 0}

Point Attractor + Grid 1.8

3.4

Sphere

Key {0, 0, 0}

Sphere

Attractor / Control Points (X,Y,Z) Attractor / Control Curves Grid Points

Dodecahedron

Sphere

Key {0, 0, 0}

Attractor / Control Points (X,Y,Z) Attractor / Control Curves Grid Points

SOLID AND VOID

Isometric view

Finally, I combined several geometries together. Image shows varies groups of different geometries, sphere, octahedron, and dodecahedron, with different volume, to create spaces for circulations and thresholds in varies sizes. Geomtries connetion like the space changed,which are the thresholds located.

Isome Isometric View Scale 1:2 0

120mm

Grid Manipulation

1.1

{31, -163, 0}

Attractor Distribution {31, -163, 0}

1.2

1.3

{31, -163, 0}

2.1

Point Attractor + Grid 0.0

Geometry Transformation

3.1

Sphere

{31, -163, 0}

2.4

2.3

2.2

{31, -163, 0}

1.4

{31, -163, 0}

Point Attractor + Grid 0.4

3.2

Point Attractor + Grid1.2

3.3

Dodecahedron

{31, -163, 0}

Point Attractor + Grid 1.8

3.4

Sphere

Key {0, 0, 0}

Attractor / Control Points (X,Y,Z) Attractor / Control Curves Grid Points

Task B Matrix

Finally I combined the groups of different geometries, sphere, octahedron, and dodecahedron, with different volume, to create spaces for circulations and thresholds in varies sizes. Sharp elements could be the supporting columns, circles are the main spaces

SOLID AND VOID

Matrix and Possibilities

Varies slopes liknded to diiferent spaces. Threshold for sun light

Boolean difference with large octahedron to make an around space.

Boolean difference with large sphere to make a lower space for gathering

Boolean difference with large sphere to make a main space for using.

Isometric View Scale 1:1 0

60mm

Boolean difference with large octahedron to make an thresholds for light. 60mm

SOLID AND VOID

Photography of Model

The final model is combined groups of different geometries, sphere, octahedron, and dodecahedron, with different volume. So the circulation and threshold are show in varies sizes.

I created the different layers for visitors to use and share in the pavilion. threshols for sun light, vegetation, air are located on each side, It is a quite opening space, and people just can use it in many ways on the spaces which are boolean by different geometries.

SOLID AND VOID Photography of Model

3D Print model final one. Boolean in oder to create much more layer of space for visitors to rest, gatheringand meeting, share and enjoy the sapce. The section could be imagine as a pavilion has 4 levels, each level could linked to 4 kinds of space with different height. Thus. it could contain 4 thresholds for gathering, and at least 4 main spaces for using.

Appendix Process

The 3 models arfe print in 3 different times, each time just use less than 1 hour. Adjust to decrease support and get less time.

Module 3 - Shodow Pavilion Fantastic experience with attached shadow,shading and cast shadow

Introduction

The idea of patterns composited with geometries in the early design process. To consider the natural and artistic atmosphere in the Victoria Garden, the pavilion is designed and affected by the cultivated context. The intention that to bring people to experience the natural art, fantastic lighting, create an atmosphere of human and nature harmony. Thus, a metaphor emerged that would shape the design intent: a figurative butterfly patterns and structure screwing and composited with triangle geometries forming a natural place to shelter under and meet interior, where could allow people to conjoining, holding events and urban life. It is not the real butterfly or flowers, many different composition could be found by combination of patterns, contrast with the real objects, they are likely ot the icons. The pavilion is designed with a feeling of lightness, defined by the holes and glasses translucent. The interior space could be shown to visitors outside, all the sitting area and parametric benches are designed to invite people to engagement interior or exterior.

The patterns are designed with a deep consideration to mimic the dappled sunlight and shifting shadow in a day, the shadows would circulate and move on the podium follow the movement of sunlight, the glasses also make the reflection in surrounding area, which figurate the â&#x20AC;&#x153;butterfliesâ&#x20AC;? flutter from side to side around or in the pavilion. The camouflage (visual opacity) created when the patterns are fixed in the structure, finely lined array. There are over 600 triangle geometries on the structure, and 220 are covered by various size of glasses, 180 are solid shadings, and the others are small opening. Therefore, 3 kinds of transparency would be shown in shadow. The permeable gesture contrasts with the concrete podium and steps, emphasis the lightness and motion of structure and shadows design. Much more translucent patterns on the threshold to show welcome, and more covering or shading on the top as shelter. Less restriction for patterns imagination, people could sit in pavilion to enjoy the light and shadow and imagine various composition of patterns.

Precedent Study Before design process, I go back to my first module Mpavilion by Amanda Levete Architects to find some idea for my concept. I like the idea that use metaphor in design. Pavilion is designed in a figurative tree canopy forming a natural place . The shelter is composited with â&#x20AC;&#x153;petalâ&#x20AC;? like patterns, and arranged in a way to make much more kinds of composition, like optical illusion. And then I memorized that Ecsherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Butterfly, which is also used geometry and logic to express images.

Figure 1

Figure 2 Butterfly, Escher

The semi-transluecent patterns create a impressed shodow on the ground, the idea create a natural atmosphere. The petal patterns are designed to mimic the dappled sunllight and shifting shadow found in the shade of tree, impressed me and help me to get my concept.

Figure 3

Figure 4 Figure 1,3 &4 Mpavilion 2015 - Amanda Levete Architects (Taken From LMS)

Design Iteration I have made a lot of interation during design process, like general shape, structure, and At the begining, I built two surface screw and grow up from bottom base points, combined on the central top and form a covering. Two thresholds created with considered.

Mesh is created by Kangeroo, and the desgin of patterns were practiced. I want to use the permutation and composition of geometries, especially the triangles and hexagons to make the patterns

Design Iteration I have made a lot of interation during design process, like general shape, structure, and patterns. The sturcture of pavilion was so tiny in early designed. After the reaserch, know that the construction steel tube diameter is about 100mm.

Adjust the thickness of structure tube in 125mm and 100mm. By contrust of both aesthetic, the 100mm one could express the lightness, and solve the structure problem.

Isometric Steel Structure Detail 1:50

Secondary Circulation Path

The patterns are designed in triangle shape. The metaphor emerged and shape the design intent: figurative butterflies and flowers patterns create a permeable structure. The concept comes from Ecsherâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s practice of opacity illusion. The visual illustion happens when patterns are combined together. Glasses and Holes make the whole pavilion a lightness feeling. Glasses inset the struction with a frame to fix, as shelter, allows for the transfer of light.

Primary Circulation Path Threshold Seating Area

The main gesture of the pavilion is composited by two curvey surfaces, screw and grow up from two base points setted at the two thresholds. The curvy shape is designed to lead of thresholds.

Three levels of transparancy would appled sunlight and shifting shadow at daytime.

Sunken steps for another threshold

The structure is created using Parametric technology and Boolean Union. All the structure is created by a mesh composited with triangles by Kangeroo. Randomly choose the triangles to make composition. Much more closed covers on the top and less small size glasses on surrouond to make shading, which is created by using point affect to control the opeing size and covers, more area of transparency on the threshold sides to show welcom, and less area of opening and transparency to make shadow for visitors to rest and enjoy the fantasic butterfly shadow changing. The concrete parametric benchs combined with the seats inside the pavilion, as landscapes built to suppportsthe pavilion. Show the lightness of pavilion by contrast. The concrete steps down creates a threshold conneted with different landscape, lead visitors to go inside the pavilion. The ramp down as a transitional space approaching to the pavilion, to create a threshold. This ensures the accessibility for disable and he aged.

Gathering space for visiter, covered by vegetaion to create a natural space. Vegetation and soil have good ability to absorb rainwater. Also it is comfortable to sit or walking to experience natural environment. Under the patterns covers, a permeable pavilion composite to create a to create an atmosphere: Human and Nature harmony.

Exploded Isometric 1:50 0

1000mm

3000mm

UE4 Rendering

Render 1 Perspective night veiw approch to walk way

Render 2 Detail of pavilion at night - gathering people

Render 4,5 & Daytime veiw - dappled sunlight and shadow shifting around the pavilion and concrete podium

UE4 Rendering 24

Physical Model

Interior

pattern details

Physical Models

Pavilion under the sunlight, various composition of geomtries are shown.

Computational Process 1 - Mesh & Struacture Mesh (various) Breps Edges Rebuild Two surface was build in rhino and use brep to select and rebuild the edge curves with 60 segments on curves.

Weavebird Mesh

Adjust the radius of the structure tube

Curve Segments Closest Point To find the closet point on the curve

Cull Patterns Cull / Remove patterns

Sift Patterns

It will be more curvey if a curve

Sift elements in the list using a

has more segements on it.

repeating index pattern

MeshMachine

T-spline

Using Kangeroo to analysis and establish the mesh with

This battery is used to establish

triangles compoaition.

Radius Controller Adjust the radius of the structure tube

tube structure.

SEG_Random reduce+

Computational Process - Glasses & Frames

Sift elements in the list using a repeating index pattern

Cutting Curve of Frames Weave Bird Edges Establish edges of selections,

Laser Cutting Layout

which are used for glasses and frames

Weavebirdâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Picture Frame

Mesh Weavebird Mesh Window Polysurface Build

Polysurface Build Random Reduce

Pull Points and Attraction

Solid shading is choosen by

Two points affect the

the way

opening size of the frame by two base point.

Weavebird offset mesh

Output Mesh Thickness

Offset surface to make a gap

Offset distance is the

for thickness

thickness

(-1995.67,-5116.67,35.85)

(-1544.65,-5385.68,38.97)

Cutting Curve of Glasses

Lines Joined

Computational Process - Parametric Bench

Lines joined vertically, ready for create surface and extrude in next step

Closest Points on Surface Find the closest point on the surface

Brep Evaluate Surface in UV direction

Parametric Bench Extruded Perspective Plane Amplitude

Set perpspective plane for line joined next step.

Set the thickness of each slabs

Boundry Surface Curve A curve is selected on the brep.

Numbers Divide Curve into 76 segment, which means 76 gaps between each bench slab.

Laser Cutting Layout Texture Square Grid The grid is used for cutting pieces layout setted by a point in rhino.

Fabrication process

3D print by SLA materials, as some opening samller than 2mm in 1:25 scale

2mm Perspexs clear board for glasses, texstures used to located each one on 3D model Laterly.

890.00

3mm monut board slabs could be setted in the landscape gaps directly, arraied by grasshopper, save a lot of times

360 Image Output

Digital Design Semester 1, 2018 32