TIAN XUEZHU ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO 2011-17
TIAN, XUEZHU
CONTENT
1200 Massachusetts Ave,Apt 58W,Cambridge,MA 02138 001 6173351212 xtian@gsd.harvard.edu Education
Experiences
Harvard Graduate School of Design March I AP
09/2014 – Present
The University of Hong Kong Bachelor of Arts in Architectural Studies
09/2010 – 06/2013
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Exchange Program
09/2012 – 01/2013
OMA Junior Architect
09/2013 - 09/2014
Gensler LA Intern
06/2016 - 08/2016
Neri&Hu Intern
06/2015 - 08/2015
dotA Achitectural Design Ltd Intern
06/2013
ESKYIU Office Intern
06/2012
Wang Weijen Architecture Intern
08/2012
Community Project Workshop, HKU Research Assistant
06/2011 – 12/2011
DESIGN 03-07
East Palo Alto High School
08-13
Istanbul Millennial Library
Turkey
14-17
Chicago Mixed-Use Hotel
U.S.
18-22
Chongqing Social Housing
China
THESIS 23-28
Awards
Dean’s Honors List, The University of Hong Kong
2013 2013
The RIBA President’s Medals Student Awards, Nominated by HKU
2013
J.H. Kinoshita Prizes, The University of Hong Kong Song Ching Ling Foundation Zhiyuan Scholarship Champion of Greenovate MaGiC Design Competition Skills
Languages: English (Proficient), Mandarin (Native), Cantonese (Fluent) Software: Revit, Rhino, Grasshopper, SketchUp, AutoCad, Adobe Creative Suite
Post-Industrial Redevelopment in Daqing
Daqing, China
2011/2012/2013
First Class Honor, The University of Hong Kong HKU Worldwide Undergraduate Student Exchange Scholarship Fosroc Prize, The University of Hong Kong
U.S.
2012-2013 2012 2009-2013 2009
RESEARCH 29-31
Building a Sustainable City
Los Angeles
32-35
Stratifying the Vertical City
Hong Kong
PRACTICE 36-36
Jonathan Club Garage Facade Renovation
37-37
Qingdao Cultural and Arts Centre
Hong Kong, OMA
38-38
Princebay Master Plan Design
Hong Kong, OMA
Intern Competition, Gensler
FUNCTION OF EDUCATION
GSD, Option Studio Superviser: Farshid Moussavi
East Palo Alto High School The studio focused on the function of education and the link between learning and architecture. Research and typology studies on spaces for learning are undertaken as a ground for the whole design process. The space making of a school is tightly related to the thoughts and trends on education systems today and in the future. Affects made by the architectural elements should help promote learning activities in 21st century.
Administration Offices
9.6% 7.7% 8.3%
15.5%
7.1%
68%
15.4%
18.9%
9.6%
32%
FORMAL
Shared by H&S
26.8%
18.8%
INFORMAL
Canteen
8.5% 22.9%
Canteen
Shared by M&V
H&SS SC SP L CT AD
The major affects the project wants to achieve are TRANSPARENCY and INTERACTION.
VR
I think one of the most important feature and intention of 21st century learning is cross-discipline collaboration. In order to promote cross discipline interactions, the interface between subjects and the interface between formal and informal spaces must be transparent and porous, instead of having long opaque walls as hard divisions.
Main Library
The design organizes the space by grouping the programs into formal and informal, and having formal and informal spaces alternating with each other. The project tries to further articulate the interface between each formal and informal learning spaces.
Sports
Program Analysis
Library
Science
Program Brief
Humanities&Social Science
Science
Visual Arts
Music&Health
Visual Arts
M&H
Humanities& Social Science
Program Distribution & Spatial Operation
Music&Health
Break The Wall
2.7% 4.5%
16.5% 7.1%
Shared ++ Shared
Team Plennum
Teacher Support
Group Individual
Canteen Sports
Shared -Shared SITE PLAN
Formal Informal
NaturalLight Light& View Natural & View ++
Natural Light& View Natural Light & View- -
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
SECTION C-C
SECTION D-D
SECTION E-E
View Along the Walls
View Across the Walls
Common zone shared by Humanities&Social Sciences and Visual Arts
Layers of alternating formal and informal learning activities
DUALITY THROUGH POCHE MIT Exchange, Architecture Studio Superviser: Meejin Yoon
Istanbul Millennial Library This will kill that. The book will kill the building. That is to say, printing will kill architecture. ---- Victor Hugo Hugo’s obituary for architecture recognizes the symmetry of information and architecture as sites of power. In contemporary Istanbul, both the book and architecture remain, augmented and extended through the proliferation of media. Istanbul is home to the richest and largest collection of Islamic manuscripts in the world. The Millennial Library for Istanbul, as a major collection of manuscripts, also involves process of digitalization and reproduction. The library is part archive, part library, part mediatheque, part civic living room.
A
READING MEDIA 1: MANUSCRIPT
MEDIA 2: DRAWING
OBJECT OBJECT Record Tape Newspaper Postcard Film ...
TRANSFORMING MEDIA 2: BITS
WALL WALL
Niche
B
SEARCHING BORROWING
A
B
READING DIGITALIZING
A
OFFICES
INFORMATION CENTER
READING ROOM
LIVING ROOM
LIVING ROOM LIVING ROOM READING ROOM
READING ROOM
BOOK STACKS
BOOK STACKS
INFORMATION CENTER INFORMATION CENTER OFFICES
B
DISPLAYING STORAGE
PLAN
BUILDING BUILDING
STREET STREET
Balconies
Hagia Sophia
Riverside House Bookshelves
Blue Mosque
Opennings
OFFICES
B
INFORMATION CENTER
A
LIVING ROOM
B
TRANSFORMING
STORAGE
SIDE B
SIDE B
MONITOR
Poche as an “old-fashioned” building technique can be used to address duality on different scale, from object to reading device, to library space and to programming scheme.
B
SIDE A
STACKS
A
A
SIDE A
SCREEN
PROJECTOR
READING
BOOK STACKS
PROGRAM PROGRAM
SCANNER
Site Visit and Analytics
Inspired by traditional architecture in Istanbul, including Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia as well as local buildings. The “Poche“ moments can always create spatial drama on 2 different sides and provide certain qualities to both spaces.
SPACE SPACE
BOOK STACKS
DEVICE DEVICE MEDIA 1: SOUND
READING ROOM
OBJECT OBJECT
SCANNER
ISTANBUL EXCAVATION
Docks
Program poche space
SECTION
OFFICES
ISTANBUL NOLI Public Archive
Open
Served Servant
Enclosed
Light
Dark
(Instable/Stable)
Browse
Book Stacks 25600 sf
Book Stacks 25600 sf
Book Stacks 25600 sf
Storage
Book Stacks 25600 sf
Borrowing Borrowing
Stacks Storage
Cafe/Gallery 8000 sf
Cafe/Gallery 8000 sf
Cafe/Gallery 8000 sf
Exhibition
Cafe/Gallery 8000 sf
Artifacts Storage
Library Service 10000 sf S Auditorium 2000 sf
Library Service 10000 sf S Auditorium 2000 sf
Circulation Desk Staff Offices
Library Service 10000 sf S Auditorium 2000 sf
M Autitorium 6000 sf
M Autitorium 6000 sf
M Autitorium 6000 sf
Multi Purpose 2000 sf
Multi Purpose 2000 sf
Multi Purpose 2000 sf
Storage 2000 sf
Exterior Public Space 25600 sf
Digitization 15000 sf
Storage 2000 sf
Exterior Public Space 25600 sf
Digitization 15000 sf
Circulation Desk
S Auditorium 2000 sf
Back Stage
Multi Purpose 2000 sf
M Autitorium 6000 sf
Storage 2000 sf
Storage 2000 sf
Exterior Public Space 25600 sf
Digitization 15000 sf
Library Service 10000 sf
Staff Offices
Exterior Public Space 25600 sf
Reading
Digitization 15000 sf
Scanning Machines
Reading Room 10000 sf
Reading Room 10000 sf
Reading Room 10000 sf
Reading Room 10000 sf Restrooms
Carrels 2000 sf
CARVING OUT OF CITY
Carrels 2000 sf
Carrels 2000 sf
Carrels 2000 sf
PROGRAM ANALYSIS
12m Level Plan
6m Level Plan
Massing Strategy
G/F Plan
Spatial Experience
OPEN UP TO THE CITY Urban Strategy People are drawn in from the urban streets into the library through narrow alleys and staircases, and then suddenly open up to a commodious bright space, exposed to the amazing river and city view.
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
SECTION C-C
SECTION D-D
SEEING THROUGH THE TANGIBLE
GSD, Core Studio Superviser: Maryann Thompson
Chicago Mixed-Use Hotel Tectonics, Thermodynamics, Programs and Codes are the primary topics that drive the architectural design. The project is a large scale multiprogram urban building (a gym, thermal bath and hotel), with careful consideration of access and exchanges (circulatory, visual and energy), between programs. A special emphasis of building site (Chicago) shapes the design with special attention to the context: urban, regulatory and climatological.
INVERTED ATRIUM
This project inverts the typical floor plan of a hotel. Instead of a hotel-as-billboard we propose a hidden hotel. Instead of an atrium we propose a thickened, occupiable buffer zone. This hotel doesn’t announce its presence to the pedestrian, instead it remains cloaked by the public functions of the gym and bathhouse, embedded in the winter garden.
SOLAR ANALYSIS
YEARLY SUN PATH
N
W
E
S
DOUBLE SKIN
WINTER GARDEN (connected)
AIR DUMP STATE (hot air from gym pool to evacuate)
Spring In Ice And Snow The double skin system provides warm and sunny winter gardens on the south side. On two sides of the glass facade are two different world: green tropical resort vs. grey icy Chicago.
FLIPPING THE WALL
HKU, Architecture Studio Superviser: Olivier Ottevaere
Chongqing Social Housing Maximize the view of all residents is the major concept which drives the whole housing project. The porous wall slowly turns itself towards the view, with the back side left to services and public program. The wall is articulated as double-sided, creating the contrast between clear glass walls and busy corridors and balconies, addressing the duality of open and enclosed, private and public, served and servant space.
EMBRACE THE VIEW Site Visit and Concept Main concept is to make a porous wall which slowly turns itself towards the Yangtze River and mountain, maximizing the view. Yangtze River View
FORM DRIVEN BY VIEW Massing Strategy
Mountain View
DOUBLE-SIDED WALL Program Configuration The wall is articulated as double-sided, one side open and transparent with view, the other side busy and lively with public activities. Contrast is created between clear glass walls and busy corridors and balconies, addressing the duality of the following: Open vs. Enclosed Private vs. Public Served vs. Servant space ...
RE-FRAMING THE PAST
GSD, MArch 1 Thesis Advisor: Peter Rowe
Post-Industrial Redevelopment in Daqing Daqing is an industrial city in China with the biggest oil field producing 47% of China’s total oil production. The discovery of Daqing oil field is a heroic story which bears a close correlation with the fate of the Chinese nation. However, the annual oil production dropped remarkably last year for the first time. Daqing is in the middle of the transition from industrial to post industrial stage. This thesis looks at abandoned oil industrial structures and plants that started to emerge and would keep emerging, asking how these industrial heritages could be redeveloped and help along the process of urban transformation. The intention is to arouse people’s awareness of both the past and the future: to remind people of the
brief yet glorious history of the city, and to project into the future regarding energy and resource issues. When this oil resource is depleted, there will be ecological and economic ramification as well as cultural needs to populate the site with alternative use. The project takes a minimal and poetic approach to explore the potential architectural interventions that could achieve these conversions, in such resource extraction scenario which is common throughout China and around the world. The industrial heritage park made in the end, is a site of memories, a site of reflections, a site of vibrant activities, as well as a site for curiosities and enjoyment.
60
Annual Production (Million Ton)
50
2016
40 30 20 10
CHINA 1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Discovery of the oil field 10th Anniversary of the founding of PRC
China realized oil self-sufficiency
Annual Production reached 50 million ton 27 years of stable 50 million ton annual production
The Great Battle
HEILONGJIANG Province
DAQING City
DAQING Major City
1959 1960 1963
1976
12 years of stable 40 million ton annual production
2003
2015
City Expansion
Oil Field Scope
Decentralization of the City
Urban Strategy
ART+CULTURE Industrial Heritage Sculpture Industrial Heritage Museum Production Line Exhibition Gandalei Rebuilt Photography Studio Production Line Exhibition
FACILITIES Tourist Center Hotel Conference Center Retail Management
INSTITUTION Old Documentation Library
Program Distribution
Renewable Energy Research Institute Educational Center University Lab University Study Room Library / Reading Room
EVENT Wetland Festival World Energy Event Be Iron Man For A Day
LEISURE Old Film Theater Wetland Sightseeing Picnic Site Yoga Studio
Industrial Heritage Value Assessment
6 METERING STATION
1 TRANSFERRING STATION
OIL PUMP
TO USER STABILIZATION STATION
DEHYDRATING STATION
2 5
4
3
2 THE POOL PLAZA
3 THE LAKE PAVILION
4 THE UNDERGROUND MUSEUM
6 THE OIL TRAIL
3
6
2
4
BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE CITY
RESEARCH, 2017 Gensler Summer Intern Research Project
Capacity and Sustainability of DTLA Partners: Lindsey O’Quinn, Xiang Xu, Ryan Yang The research analyzes the capacity of Downtown LA, trying to find out what are the factors that limit the growth of DTLA. Based on the result that electricity and water are the two limiting factors, we proposed a solution that would help realize a more effective use of electricity and water resources, thus bringing up the capacity of the city and achieving sustainable development.
DTLA CAPACITY
DTLA PROBLEMS
PROPOSED PROTOTYPE
Sensibility & Flecibility
Limiting Factors for Growth of DTLA
Lack of Water/Cross-ventilation + Rainwater Runoff
Shading Devices System Attached to Existing Tower Faรงades
Flexible Module Layouts Responding to Solar Gain
DTLA Softscape
Panel Motion in Elevation
DTLA TOMORROW?
?
TOMOR R
OW?
Mechanics Logic Bonaventure Hotel
DTLA Hardscape
WATER LA River Before 1938
ELECTR
ICITY S
USTAIN
ABLE
City National Plaza Tower
LA River Paved
WATER SU
STAINA
BLE
Panel Configuration
RAINWATER CAPTURE Rainwater Flow and Recycle System We did a building typology analysis in DTLA, and selected two buildings as our site: City National Plaza tower and Bonaventure Hotel.
1/8” GLASS PANEL ALUMINIUM FRAME PERFORATED SHADING PANEL
We tested the skin and structure over flat and curvature surfaces, in different scales.The size of the opening can be controlled by the degree the panels are folded up.
8” STAINLESS STEEL HINGE FLEXIBLE WATER PIPE
When the two panels in one module are fully folded up and become perpendicular to the building surface, the upper plastic panel can serve as a rain water collector. The water hit the panel and will be converged to the water pipes that are hidden behind the structure. Vertical pipes transport water to horizontal pipes and essentially to a water tank every 5 stories.
RIGID METAL WATER TUBE
ELECTRICAL MOTOR STEEL ARM
RIGID METAL WATER TUBE STEEL STRUCTURE FRAME WATER TANK PER 5 FL
WATER TANK PER 5 FL
GREY WATER RE-USE FOR TOILET FLUSHING
TOILETS
GREY WATER FROM RAIN HARVESTING
WATER PIPES PER 5 FL
BLACK WATER FROM TOILET SEPTIC TANK WHERE SOLID/ LIQUID WASTE ARE SEPARATED FOR DIFFERENT USES SOLID WASTE SENT FOR AGRICULTURE USE
BLACK WATER RE-USE AS FERTILIZER
STRATIFYING THE VERTICAL CITY RESEARCH, 2012 Hong Kong Urbanism
Kwun Tong & Wanchai Urban Research City is a piece of palimpsest with layers of memories. The research looks at Hong Kong as a stack of layers of urban forces and programs. Municipal building is a distinctive urban phenomenon in Hong Kong, the city which is characterized by its density and verticality. The building is a vertical collection of all different programs in Wanchai area; on the other hand, power of various offices in the building goes out to control the whole site. The building acts as an urban control hub.
EXCAVATION OF MEMORIES Case Study - Carnnaregio The Venice project is also to design a new city centre. Peter Eisenman did a comprehensive site analysis before design. Complicated super-imposed drawings were made through excavating layers of the urban memories, including grids, lines and topography. Analysis drawing is made which peels off all the layers of geometry in Eisenman’s final drawing.
1963
1967
1975
1977
1983
1991
2001
Age: 40 yrs old From: Blocks nearby Activity: Buying meat Time: 5:17 p.m. Location: Wet market, G
Interview 01 Local Housewife
She lives 2 blocks away. Actually she always buy food and vegetables in the supermarkets but she would come here to buy meat if she has time because the meat here is more fresh. Age: 83 yrs old From: Chai Wan Activity: Doing business Time: 7:45 a.m. Location: Grocery market, 1F
Interview 02 Candle Seller
He has been selling burning incenses and candles in the grocery market on the 1st floor for 50 years. He comes a long way from Chai Wan to Wanchai doing business every day since he was 29. Age: 60 yrs old From: Shau Kei Wan Activity: Doing business Time: 8:00 a.m. Location: Grocery market, 1F
Interview 03 Grocery Seller
She came here early every morning. Usually she will have breakfast in the cooked food centre or small restaurants around, and start doing business after that. Age: 16 yrs old From: Causeway Bay Activity: Studying Time: 7:20 p.m. Location: Study room, 3F
Interview 04 Students
They live in Causeway Bay. They came here to study rather than in the public library in Causeway bay because the study room here opens for a much longer time.
Age: 65 yrs old From: Blocks nearby Activity: Reading newspaper Time: 8:45 a.m. Location: Cooked food Centre, 2F
Interview 05 Local Elderly
He lives nearby and he often came to the cooked food centre having breakfast, and spend the whole morning reading newspaper here. Age: 38 yrs old From: Kowloon Island Activity: Going off work Time: 6:00 p.m. Location: Lobby, G
Interview 06 Goverment Staff
He said that the Food and Environment Hygiene Department took care of many things like hawkers, hygiene condition in markets, along street, in slaughterhouses and even graveyard, so he is very busy everyday.
Gensler, 2016 Summer Intern Design Competition
Dialogue With Old Wall
Jonathan Club Garage Facade Renovation Partners: Rayn Yang, Xiang Xu Jonathan Club commissioned Gensler to renovate the facade of the parking building. Our scheme tried to address both the garage building’s relationship with the urban environment and the club’s history. We extended the grid of the main building and made the new facade into a reflective “brick” wall. Each of the mirrors on the bricks are slightly rotated so that they are all at different angles, reflecting the sky, the urban facade and street life. The wall acts as a collage of the scenes around the building and activities happening. As drivers and pedestrians move by, the changing images in the mirrors create a montage experience.
Massing Strategy
Montage of Reflections
Module Configuration
OMA, 2013 Invited Competition
⧌ԙ㢰ᾼѣᗚ Modern Art Center 36,000m2
Qingdao Cultural and Arts Center
ኋ㿞 乞� Exhibition / Display Area 4,612m2
ă˘°áľĽŕŤˇáŠ‹
㗄ᾼ䞟 Art Gallery 32,500m2
㢰ᵥ૷ӹâ?ˇŃŁá—š Art Exchange
55,000m2 㔲ਞ㢰ᾼኋ㿞グ䰪 Comprehensive Exhibition 10,628m2
19,200m2
The CACQ project not only delivers a new dimension for culture, but also serves as the embodiment of the longing for the past cultural glory of China. The project will create a new platform that shows cultural elements from the past and creates the Chinese cultural expression of the future; an expression in which all people of Qingdao can participate and an expression that will be shaped by the many locally grown artists.
ŐŽă•&#x; FLEXIBLE
ă˘°áľĽŕŤˇÔ‰á“‰ Storage 5,000m2
ă—šŐ?㢰ᾼ䞟 Public Arts Center 46,000m2
2
ॏ֒Prod
10,300m2 9,000m2
‍ޢ‏Ő?Publ
18,000m2
䴏ठŕźŃ?
11,200m2
ࣔ‍ޢ‏Adm
20,800m
㿸╊ф㿟㿿㢰ᾼѣᗚ Performing And Visual Arts Center 30,000m2
ăşžâ•ŠPerfo
ă—„áľĽÖ’ŕŤˇáŠ‹ŕŚť Fine Art Exhibition Hall 12,227m2
䞈�Hote
ᖧ‍܅‏ኋ㿞༰ Vido Display Area 1,612m2
⧌ԙ㢰ᾼѣᗚ Modern Art Centre
㢰ᾼ䞟 Art Gallery
㿸╊ф㿟㿿㢰ᾼѣᗚ PVAC
áŠ‹ŕŚť ă—šŐ?㢰ᾼ䞟 Exhibition Hall 7,411m2 Public Arts Centre
䞈� Hotel 18,000m2
21,500m2
ŕŠ„ŕ¤š ŕŠ„ŕľ°
28,000m2
â€ŤÚ’â€Źä–œ(Ńƒä‡— Parking (N
ÔąŕŁ—Ňœá¨†ŕ °â˛şŕŁ•ăœłá™ąä‡— Program by Brief - Sum
ŕźŃ? ŕŠ„ŕ¤š Commercial+Supporting 16,000m2
᥾䰪 ROOMS
ä´Źŕ¤ äžƒŕž? Retail and Support 2,350m2 ŕŠ„ŕ¤š ԉᓉ Storage, Loading and Services 5,670m2
㢰ᵥ૷ӹâ?ˇŃŁá—š Art Exchange Center 18,000m2
ă‚°ä°¨ VOID
ŕ´°Ö‰ OBJECTS
á“Łä˛˜Courtyards 2,393m2 â?ˇä–˘Circulation 4,937m2
ă—šŐ?㢰ᾼ䞟 Art Base: 51,840m2
á‡źá“œ FIELD
PROGRAM ANALYSIS Public Arts Centre 37,000m2
Performing And Visual Arts Centre 24,000m2
Art Gallery 27,500m2
Modern Art Centre 33,500m2 Hotel 9,000m2
Art Exchange Centre 18,000m2
Art Base
MASSING STRATEGY To achieve critical mass and allow for maximum service efficiency, we unify the individual exhibition areas into a super museum – the Art Base - underground. Atop the Art Base, the six centres extend into surrounding context and maximize on-grade connectivity.
∈⬯㰵㔭㵨嫵
OMA, 2013 Urban Planning Project
㆙␄掴圊⚷婫ᳫ⺁ China Merchant Bank Traning Ctr. 乌ᶏ⪑ Ascott Maillen
㓌∌▻攃ᷘ婬ᳫ⺁ Minghua Intl. Convention Ctr.
㮮㛺⪑ Tiger Residence
Prince Bay Masterplan Design
⟨⨎㴼⇕徦ḍ⩃⇸ 墂⃐
Prince Bay North Residential Area (Planned)
⟨⨎ⴽ◸ Prince Plaza
歶⬯⃩❃ Jingshan Villa
歶⬯墎㰵 Jingshan Jinhai
∌ⵚἅ㒣⟥≤ Huafu Holiday Mansion
ᳫ㰵㭷⟥≤ CNOOC Bldg. ⨤㛟 墂⃐
School (Planned)
㑮㒴ᶡⴽ◸ New Times Sq
⟥ノ映䭇≀ ㆙␄㳭⅟ᶑⵑ DachengFlour Mills Port Warehouse
㰵㔭⟥≤ Seaview Bldg.
∕㫲㨣圊圕 Nanshui Pedestrian St.
ᳫ斄徦 CIMC Hq.
Situated as a maritime entry port into Mainland China, Prince Bay occupies a position of strategic significance in the Pearl River Delta. As one of the original sites of development in Shenzhen, She Kou has an opportunity to define waterfront re-development strategies within the region.
∕㰵怐ⵕ Nanhai Hotel
㰵᳔䐊 Marine World
ⲣ᳘⇸⟥≤ Ind. Zone Bldg.
㲯◱㳶儅ᷘ SZ Yacht Club
喅⊡㫲ᵥ⍿ㄷ⊏Ⳁ◸ Shekou Aquatic Products Wholesale Market ∈⭙⚌彤 ∕㰵䉩䌮▫ 㲯◱㴼 Shenzhen Bay
᳇☈
Three Pockets
Ჾ⚌
⟨⨎㴼
One City
Prince Bay
␄᳘ Commercial
289,380
⅜ Office
518,790 兯▫⚌⇸ Garden City
1,317,120
␄᳘ Commercial
ⷷ⻥㇅㛅 Adjustable
1,711,000
424,000
㑅⇔⊈儸㗭䬹ⶸ䨏 Cultural and Art
17,175
986,500 57.7%
␄⅟⪑ Business Apartment
285,000
ⴴᶃ攎ᵌ ␄᳘嫁㐲᳸柎栬⣯ᴎⶸ䨏Ʊ ⅜Ʊ怐ⵕ㒃桄 ⅜嫁㐲᳸怐ⵕ㒃桄濕 嫁㐲㪒ṉ★⹕屃庅⋂朷㇅㛅䕂 Ʋ
柎栬⣯ᴎⶸ䨏 F&B and Entertainment
37,775 ⅜ Office
*Only applicable to: - Commercial changed to F&B and Entertainment, Office or Hotel - Office changed to Hotel - Adjustment is limit to 10% of Sub-category’s GFA
怐ⵕ㒃桄 Hotel
80,000 45,500
562,500
ᶑὦ Storage
▻攃⨤㛟 International School
15,000 30,000
▻攃⇹攠 International Hospital
ḍ⩃ Residential
100,000 䟼⇸☈ Community Pocket
112,570
㑅⇔⊈儸㗭䬹ⶸ䨏 Cultural and Art
⃘⻥㇅㛅 Non-adjustable
724,500 42.3%
60,000
㑅⇔⊈儸㗭䬹ⶸ䨏 Cultural and Art
4,150
柎栬⣯ᴎⶸ䨏 F&B and Entertainment
5,810 ␄᳘ Commercial
2,550
␄⅟⪑ Business Apartment
285,000
␄᳘ Commercial
102,350 㑅⇔⊈儸㗭䬹ⶸ䨏 Cultural and Art
32,275 ␄᳘☈
ḍ⩃ Residential
100,000
Commercial Pocket
柎栬⣯ᴎⶸ䨏 F&B and Entertainment
86,000
柎栬⣯ᴎⶸ䨏 F&B and Entertainment
34,175
168,800
怐ⵕ㒃桄 Hotel
80,000
⅜ Office
ᶑὦ Storage
50,000
43,710
▻攃⨤㛟 International School
␄᳘ Commercial
29,720
15,000
▻攃⇹攠 International Hospital
㑅⇔⊈儸㗭䬹ⶸ䨏 Cultural and Art
30,000 ᵢ㙠䵻䦗 Public Transportation Hub
18,500
㳭⅟☈ Maritime Pocket
112,510
6,400
柎栬⣯ᴎⶸ䨏 F&B and Entertainment
8,240 6,000
ᶑὦ Storage
ᵢ㙠䵻䦗 Public Transportation Hub
18,500
OTHER WORKS
Photo Collage - Muller House
Axonometric Hand Drawing - Muller House - Pencil on Paper
Photo Collage - Conceptual House Design
Plan Hand Drawing - Conceptual House Design
Plan Hand Drawing - Conceptual House Design
Plan Hand Drawing - Conceptual House Design
Unrolled Section Hand Drawing - Charcoal&Vellum on Paper
Section Hand Drawing - Conceptual House Design
Section Hand Drawing - Conceptual House Design
Section Hand Drawing - Conceptual House Design