What Is The Best Way To Read A Floor Plan?

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What Is The Best Way To Read A Floor Plan?

Afloorplan,sometimesreferredtoasthe"heart"ofconstructiondrawings, describesthespace,structure,locationofthestairs,doors,andwindows,aswellas thearrangementoftheentirehouse.Afloorplanrevealseverythingaboutahome, includingitssizeandarchitecturalstyle,yetitcanbechallengingforthetypical homebuyertounderstandit.

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Afloorplanisasketchofwhatyourhousewilllooklikeafterconstruction.Itisa planthatemphasizeswherethehouse'smanyroomsandamenitiesarelocated.You mustobserveafloorplanfromabird'seyeperspectiveinordertocomprehendit simply.Findthefrontentrybypicturingthehomewithoutaroof.Thenextstepisto imaginewalkingthroughthehouseandopeningthefrontdoor.

Design schematics

Thisisdesignedtoexplainahomedesigntonon-professionalsandoffersaminimal quantityofinformation.Thefollowingarethemainfactorstotakeintoaccountfora housedesigndrawing:

Doors, windows, and walls

Wallsaretypicallydepictedusingparallellinesorsolidpatternssincetheyarethe mostpowerfulvisualfeaturesinafloorlayout.Doors,windows,androomentrances aredenotedbythebreaksinthewalls.Theseareeachassignedaplaceandasize. Doorsareportrayedwithastraightlineperpendiculartoawall&anarcconnecting thislinetothewall,markingthedirectioninwhichitopens,asopposedtowindows, whichareshownusingthreeparallellines.Inillustrations,pocketdoorslookas narrowrectanglesthatblendintothebackground.

Stairs

It'scriticaltoappropriatelydepictstairsinthefloorplanbecausetheyareacrucial architecturalcomponentandoccupyasizeableamountofspace.Anillustrationofa staircaseoftenconsistsofasequenceofrectangleswithanarrowindicatinginthe directionofyourmovement.Followingadiagonalcut,stairsrisingthreefeetabove thegroundaredepictedwiththeaidofdashedlines.

Ceilings

Duetotheirprevalence,ceilingtransitionsaretypicallynotdepictedinfloorplans; however,thelowerfloormaydosobyutilizingadashedlinetonumericallyindicate theceilingheight.Themajorityofhouseshaveeight-footceilings,but10-foot ceilingsareincreasinglybecomingmorecommonastheyprovidetheimpressionof alargerarea.

Furnishings, fittings, and fixtures

Afloorplanalsoshowsthelocationsofsinks,toilets,andotherimportantfixtures usingsymbolsthatarefairlysimpletoidentify.Theplacementofthesefixtures mightinfluencehowcomfortableorunpleasanttheadjacentspaceis.Someofthe symbolstowatchoutforarelistedbelow.

Commonly used floor plan acronyms

Symbol Meaning

AC Air-conditioner

B Basin

BC Bookcase

BV Butterflyvalve

CAB Cabinet

CBD Cupboard

CF Concretefloor

CL Closet

CLG Ceiling

COL Column

CW Cavitywall

CT Ceramictile

D Door

DW Dishwasher

EF Exhaustfan

FD Floordrain

HTR Heater

KIT Kitchen

LTG Lighting

MSB Masterswitchboard

OorOV Oven

REFRIGorREF Refrigerator

SD Sewerdrain

SHR Shower

WC Toilet

VENT Ventilator

VP Ventpipe

WD Window

WH Waterheater

WR Wardrobe

Measurements

Dimensionsarealsoshownindetailedfloorplanstoaidinlocatingwindows,walls, &otherarchitecturalfeatures.Hashmarks,whichshowwherethemeasurement beginsandstops,aretypicallyusedtoillustratesizes.Insteadofshowingthesizeof theentirehouse,designdrawingsfrequentlyshowthemeasurementsofeach individualroom.

Readingafloorplancouldatfirstseemchallenging,butwithsomepractiseand comprehension,itbecomessecondnature.Asageneralguideline,beforedecidingto buyanewhouse,alwaysaskthecontractorifyoumaypotentiallyseethe architecturalplan.Tograsptheview&theamountoflight&heatenteringthe room,paycloseattentiontowherethewindowsarelocated.Makecarefulnoteof thedimensionsand,ifany,impediments.Youmightavoidalotofdifficultiesinthe longrunbymakingtheefforttoevaluatethefloorplan.

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