YENHSI TUNG portfolio 2018
CONTENTS
Cover pages, contents page: Tribes in Riverside, original work size 6’x6’, 2017. Instructor: Molly Hunker
URBAN /ARCHITECTURE
thesis
01
HIGH-RISE MODULAR
comprehensive design studio
05
HIGH RISE / DD
practical work
13
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
design studio
21
PUBLIC PROJECT
practical work
27
CONTAINER DESIGN
competition
31
PUBLIC INSTALLATION
competition + practical work
35
ANALYSIS & OPTIMIZATION
competition
39
[TOPO-SKIN FACADE]
ENVELOPE DESIGN
competition
43
[CLOUD T]
ENVELOPE DESIGN
competition
47
[2008 POST-QUAKE RECONSTRUCTION]
HYBRID MODULAR
practical work
49
[EXPERIMENTAL LANDSCAPE]
REPRESENTATION
drawing
50
[SNAFU]
[TOWER C]
[THE SPIRAL]
[ORGANIC FENCE] [RINARI INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CENTER]
[POP-UP HABITAT]
[IMMERSIVE CLOUD]
[CENTER OF EXCELLENCE]
[SUICIDE NORMAL-APPLE-FOXCONN-UTOPIA] thesis website http://snafuonline.wixsite.com/snafu
[ WORKSHOP ]
[ DIETING ]
[ RECREA
imput 品
質
要
保
障
人
人
放
心
output
上
recycle seating area
assembly
painting
waiting are
president kuo’s quotation : quality assurance keep in mind
monitoring room dock
exit metal detector x2
drying painting
12.5'
inspection area
2’ radiant bin
0700 locker / no belongings change the dress code
cooling area
dry store
3’ disinfection
0720 leader speech
5.5’ 50’
1.5’
datum
10t FLOUR
1.3’
3’
5.5’
cooking area - stir - deep fry
40t RICE
datum
0740 check - in
500barrel COOKING OIL
1.3’
sink/boiled water supply
50+ COWs president kuo’s quotation : benevolent confident decisive
10,000+ CHICKEN
clean
愛心 信心 決心
inventory
胸 懷 千 萬 里 心 思 細 如 絲
packaging area packaging/packing
17'
loading/shipping dock
return enter metal detector x2
cooking area - fry
200,000+ EGGs
conveyor examination
1’
1’
300+ PIGs
1’
catering
quick clean
seasoning
cooking area - barbecue
bakery
delivery cart
meat prep.
cooking area - stew - simmer
veg. prep.
package walk-in fridge walk-in freezer
$
assembly workshop
dish-washers
lockers
detector checkpts.
assembly/package
circulation area
paint/ examination
$
$ $
$
imput
admin. office
lockers/bathroom
checkpts.
admin. /lockers
dishwash
$
loading/shipping dock
output
medical treatment station
cold dishes
hot food production area
stroage
$
cold
cooking area - steam - rice-cook
checkpoint
imput
$
shelves
output
entrance
seating area
checkpts.
lockers/bathroom
seating area
admin. office
existing building typology investigation certified no.208
f9347140
07:00
01
workshop
08:00
central kitchen
f9347140
12:30
dining hall
$
2018 BEST THESIS AWARD 2017 August - 2018 May Collaboration with Yuchi Kuo Instructor : Jonathan Louie with Mitesh Dixit, and Daniele Profeta SNAFU is a study of modern architecture and urbanism in the information age. It posits that the metropolis spectacle that can be infinitely extended as a sprawling and systematic intervention and showing the labour issues from a spatial perspective.
[ ACCOMMODATION ]
ATION ]
[ EDUCATION ]
ea buffet
control room
enterprise slogan
unified tv room
president kuo’s quotation : opened mind and exquisite mind
vendors area
sub-control
tbd vendor meal tbd
back-drop
om
fr
0500 breakfast : 23cent
tv studio checkout buffet
1200 lunch : 68cent
om
t ro
as
dc
oa
br
stage
10’
central elevator shaft
2.5’
10’
33.5’ 28’
central fire stairway
host broadcast
3’
1800 dinner : 75cent
anti-suicides nets
vtr room ator elev
9.5’
28.5’
4’
11’ 3’
2’
4.5’
from
2200 dessert : 68cent
checkout buffet
6’
15’9” 5’
9.5’
control room 20’
sr
as
cl
vendors area
m
oo
outdoor wash space typical unit : 12 p.
roll call
news station/ broadcast rm.
unified tv room
phd degree
computer register
register the seat
baidu it
om
anti-suicides bar
standarized bunk beds
fr
order and check-out
on-line game
$
master degree
message
$
tv show
13’ 22” 18”
22”
5.5’ 19’
from
4’
bedr
33.5’
13’ $
33.5’
limited books
om
$
seating area
2.5’ 5’
9.5’
5’
2’
5’
or
32.5’
expired magazines
at
ev el
unified tv show
$
bachelor degree
fr
19’
oom
shopping
5’8” 19’ 13’4”
2.2’
9.5’
communication program anti-suicides bar
5’ 2’ 5’ 2’ 5’
f9347140 f9347140
f9347140
20:30
cyber cafe
anti-suicides nets + bars
22:00
education center
management program
f9347140
23:30
dormitory
02
[SUICIDE NORMAL-APPLE-FOXCONN-UTOPIA] SNAFU narrates the spectacle of high-efficiency in the Shenzhen and Hong Kong region, as represented by the existing Foxconn Technology Group in the Longhua campus. This manufacturing panorama is utopian. It consists of normal and all-inclusive phenomenon for each occupant in the form of productive cell that is embedded within an efficient coordinated system. Additionally, the standardization, optimization and hierarchical manipulation formulated by SNAFU generates a city that is detached from its surroundings and that frames individuals by social exclusion.
shenzhen factory area
shenzhen suburban
workflow-oriented layout with centralized dwelling zone
Dormitory as a billboard
Non-Stop Nutrition Supply The promise of healthy food supply contributes to a good working performance.
03
Cell Life The safe and comfort dormitory. The cell offers an high efficient living style.
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CITY PANORAMA Our work is manifested via “ ludicrous situations “ established as stories that elaborate on a citizen’s daily routine. It seeks to reveal abnormal architectural situations and the alienation of citizens. Our design starts with the following hypothesis: if Foxconn’s absurdity is expanded on its own autonomous territory as an architectural intervention, it will transform projections of individual cases into the generic design of a high-efficiency city.
hong kong cbd
port of hong kong
Retail of the foxconn city edge follows the zero inventory principle and forms the commodification spectacle
Assembly clusters linked to the global market
locker detector gate junior
senior
prime
THE SIZE OF AN ORGANIZATION IS IRRELEVANT; WHAT MATTERS IS IF YOU ARE A VIP IN IT.
hierarchical pool hierarchical organization is a way to manage 380 thousand employees. the way people treat you is totally different when knowing your level
Zero Inventory After assembling the product, conveyors send the product directly into retail stores in the Hong Kong central business district. The conveyor shelves exhibit the product from all sides and customers can watch the assembly in real time behind the conveyor and net surface.
Hierarchical Pool The size of an organization is irrelevant, what matters is if you are a VIP in it.
04
[TOWER C] Tower C project pursues the integrated high-rise design which includes clustered modular units, passive design and heating, ventilation and air conditioning design.The multi-layer organic cluster creates the self-shading and private terrace and semi-public opened green space for family units.
greenery public
5
circulation
public area private
semi-public
church
parish hall
corridor
residential
public
HIGH-RISE MODULAR Comprehensive Design Studio Spring 2016 Instructor Elizabeth Krietemeyer, David Shanks Collaboration with Yuchi Kuo, Andi Li
visualization 6
[TOWER C] unit type
studio
a
b
c
d
1 bedroom
e
f
2 bedroom
g
h
different combinations of units
accessible 1 bedroom & studio
1 bedroom
7
studio
2 bedroom
HIGH-RISE MODULAR aggregation
7th floor
8th floor
9th floor
10th floor
8
[TOWER C] passive design
section + environmental flows 9
HIGH-RISE MODULAR sunlight / wind / oxygen / greenery
annotated section / high rise floors
annotated section/ ground floor
10
[TOWER C] mechanical system
sectional perspective
7th floor
7th floor
centralized mechanical system for public space
decentralized system for public space / 7th floor
pipes work
HIGH-RISE MODULAR interior environmental quality
exploding drawing / 2 levels apartment unit
structure diagram
core / beam / column
slab
structure with units
[THE SPIRAL] Located at the intersection of the High Line and the newly developed Hudson Boulevard Park on Manhattan’s new western frontier, THE SPIRAL extends the green space of the former train tracks in a spiraling motion towards the sky – from High Line to the skyline.
13
HIGH RISE / DD Bjarke Ingels Group Design Assistant / May -August 2017 / Assigned Works : DD Entrance Layout and Panelization Research, Terrace Material Design Research, Entrance Doors Research,Louvre Band & Corner Mullion Modeling, Visualization
14
[THE SPIRAL] spiral terrace
The 1005 ft high-rise isOPTION a unique 3: hybrid that intertwines a continuous green pathway with workspaces on every level. Inside, every terrace becomes a double height EQUALIZES INDEPENDENTLY FROM FACADEsetting ABOVE for meetings, events and recreational activities. atrium with impressiveSPIRAL viewsFACADE over Manhattan, offering a more informal 6’-3 5/16” 5’
5’
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
OPTION 3: SPIRAL FACADE EQUALIZES INDEPENDENTLY FROM FACADE ABOVE OPTION 1: OPTION 2: STRETCH LAST PANEL ONLY SPIRAL MULLIONS TRACK THE MULLIONS ABOVE *PROBABLY DOES NOT WORK FOR ALL CORNERS 6’-3 5/16” 5’
6’-3 5/16” 5’
5’
EQ
5’
5’
EQ
5’
5’
15
5’
5’
6’-4 1/2”
EQ
copper nickel grating soffit
EQ 5’
EQ
EQ
EQ
6’-3 5/16”
EQ
EQ
EQ EQ
6’-3 5/16” 6’-3 5/16” 3’-9”
EQ
EQ
facade corner panelization
N THIS OPTION PROBABLY DOESN’T WORK AT SOME CORNERS. THE PANELS BECOME TOO LARGE FOR WIND PRESSURE.
N IF SPIRAL MULLIONS FOLLOW THE FACADE ABOVE, THEY CREATE A SHORT CORNER DUE TO THE SPIRAL BEING SET BACK 2.5FT.
HIGH RISE / DD material / panelization / lighting
visualization of the grating guardrail option
visualization of the grating soffit lighting option 16
[THE SPIRAL] entrance lobby & storefront
STOREFRONT GLASS LOUVER OPTIONSUGGESTS 2A 5” LOUVER + 3” RATION GAP HEINTGES THE MAX IS 1 TO 10
STOREFRONT GLASS LOUVER OPTION 1 3” LOUVER + 2” GAP
DESIGN TEAM
ground floor plan / redrew
WE ARE PUSHING THE RATIO TO 1 TO 12 LOUVER RATIO : 1 TO 12 OPENNESS: 37.5%
LOUVER RATIO : 1 TO 20 OPENNESS: 32.5%
PREFERRED
TOTAL 14 NON-STANDARD PANELS WITH 9 DIFFERENT DIMSIONS
TOTAL 14 NON-STANDARD PANELS WITH 9 DIFFERENT DIMSIONS
3” GAP
2” GAP
PLAN
PLAN 5’ MODULE GLASS PANEL
5’ MODULE GLASS PANEL
4’-6”
4’-6”
3”
5”
RETAIL ENTRANCE DATUM VS STEPPED
10’ MODULE GLASS PANEL
ELEVATION
10’ MODULE GLASS PANEL
ELEVATION
RETAIL ENTRANCE DATUM VS STEPPED
louver band options
PERSPECTIVE STREET VIEW
PERSPECTIVE STREET VIEW
PG 23
PG 24
OPTION 7: NARROW DIVISION C 8’-9”PANELIZATION + 2 DOUBLE SWING DOOR
south west entrance
PROPOSED LOBBY FACADE FLUSH WITH SPIRAL FACADE HEADER STRETCHED TO SAME DATUM
RETAIL ENTRANCE OPTION 1 : PERPENDICULAR FRAME OPTION 8: NARROW DIVISION C 8’-9”PANELIZATION + DOUBLE SWING DOOR
EXTERIOR VIEW
10'
INTERIOR VIEW
HEADER STRETCHED TO SAME DATUM
5'-4"
6'
10'
4'-6"
7'-8"
8'
8'-6"
8'-6"
5'-4"
6'
4'-6"
7'-8"
8'
EQUAL DOOR OPENING HEIGHTS EQUAL DOOR OPENING HEIGHTS
OPTION 8: NARROW DIVISION C 8’-9”PANELIZATION + DOUBLE SWING DOOR
INTERIOR VIEW
EXTERIOR VIEW
7'-10"
4'-6"
7'-10"
7'-8"
8'
7'-8"
INTERIOR VIEW
EXTERIOR VIEW
entrance arrange & panelization options 7'-10"
4'-6"
7'-10"
7'-8"
8'-6"
8'-6"
5'-8"
5'-8"
4'-6"
8'
17
13’-0”
18’-7” MAX.
8'-6"
8'
10’-1”
8'-6"
5'-8"
5'-8"
4'-6"
8'
7'-8"
south storefront entrance options FLAT EXTRUDING SIGNAGE
SIGNAGE
TALL
FLAT SIGNAGE
EXTRUDING + FREE STRANDING SIGNAGE
MEDIUM
FREE STRANDING SIGNAGE
INDEPENDENT SIGNAGE
SHORT
HIGH RISE / DD panelization / modulation / material
SOUTH-WEST LOBBY
visualization of entrance lobby option 18
[THE SPIRAL] copper nickel grating design options
19
terrace view
entrance lobby
terrace view
entrance lobby
terrace view
entrance lobby
terrace view
entrance lobby
HIGH RISE / DD corner mullion and handrail design options
STOREFRONT + PODIUM FACADE CORNER OPTION 1 45 DEGREE MULLION JOINT + SEALANT JOINT + PODIUM FACADE CORNER STOREFRONT + PODIUMSTOREFRONT FACADE CORNER OPTIONJOINT 1 45 DEGREE MULLION OPTION 1 45 DEGREE MULLION + SEALANT JOINT JOINT + SEALANT JOINT
EFRONT + PODIUM FACADE CORNER N 3 45 SEALANT JOINT + SEALANT EFRONT + PODIUM FACADE CORNERJOINT DE CORNER NSEALANT 3 45 SEALANT JOINT JOINT + SEALANT JOINT
TYPICAL PODIUM FACADE CORNER
TYPICAL PODIUM FACADE CORNER
typical podium facade corner
typical podium facade corner
TYPICAL PODIUM FACADE CORNER TYPICAL PODIUM FACADE CORNER
PODIUM FACADE CORNER TYPICAL PODIUM FACADE CORNER
storefront facade corner
STOREFRONT FACADE CORNER STOREFRONT FACADE CORNER
OPTION 1: TUBE RETURNING TO WALL MONUMENTAL STAIR HANDRAIL
SE CORNER SE CORNER
SE CORNER
storefront facade corner
STOREFRONT FACADE CORNER
RETURNING TO WALL ISSTOREFRONT OPTION 2: TUBEFACADE RETURNING TO GROUND CORNER STOREFRONT FACADE CORNER VISUALLY LESS BUSY, MONUMENTAL STAIR HANDRAIL HOWEVER IT INTERRUPTS THE REFLECTIVE CORE.
SE CORNER SE CORNER
SE CORNER
1 1/4”
1 1/4” PROFILE
PROFILE
1 1/4”
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
WEST 35TH STREET
WEST 34TH STREET
WEST 34TH STREET
ELEVATION
ELEVATION 10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
WEST 35TH STREET
WEST 34TH STREET
WEST 34TH STREET
OPTION 3: TUBE RETURNING TO GROUND MONUMENTAL STAIR HANDRAIL
OPTION 4: BAR RETURNING TO WALL MONUMENTAL STAIR HANDRAIL
7/8”
7/8”
2 1/4”
2 1/4” 1 1/4”
7/8”
2 1/4” PROFILE
1 1/4”
1 1/4”
WEST 34TH STREET
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
WEST 34TH STREET
ELEVATION
ELEVATION WEST 35TH STREET
HUDSON BOULEVARD
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
WEST 34TH STREET
10TH AVENUE
PROFILE
WEST 34TH STREET
OPTION 5: BAR RETURNING TO FLOOR MONUMENTAL STAIR HANDRAIL
OPTION 6: BAR RETURNING TO FLOOR MONUMENTAL STAIR HANDRAIL
7/8” 7/8”
7/8”
2 1/4”
2 1/4”
PROFILE
PROFILE
WEST 34TH STREET
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
10TH AVENUE
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
WEST 34TH STREET
ELEVATION
ELEVATION WEST 35TH STREET
10TH AVENUE WEST 34TH STREET
HUDSON BOULEVARD
WEST 35TH STREET
10TH AVENUE
2 1/4”
HUDSON BOULEVARD
RONT FACADE CORNER
WEST 34TH STREET
20
[ORGANIC FENCE] The project emphasizes the conversion of the typical NYCHA fenced in campus into a positive concept of organic being and creative promotion its residents. Based on the daily life pattern with such fences, this project introduces the concept of programing the fence and the fence’s characteristics of defining the boundary between public and private areas.
climb on fence
sit on fence people with carts
lean on fence
sit against fence
pattern : fences and residents’ lives. Fences that surround the greenswards of buildings, the basketball courts, the public plaza space, and the handrails for the stairs or ramps in front of the entrance for the physically challenged. On occasion people who push small grocery shopping carts also become a sort of fence defining a boundary between public and private areas. Nevertheless, local people still use these fences in their daily life, and you can see people leaning against them when waiting for the bus, taking a rest, or chatting with their friends
the design includes a private residential area and a private extensive space which can be creatively expressed by residents to either garden, create an informal economic area, and representing own culture. Such as, brownsville’s graffiti in the render shows the culture representation is also a design expression for the residents.
21
[IMMERSIVE CLOUD] The intension is to serve both as a medium for providing immersive experiences as well as a platform for fostering social interactions. With the stainless steel disks floating on top of a forest of thin columns, the surrounding environment including the trees, people, and sky are reflected, distorted, and multiplied before the eyes.
reflection
plan
35
divided landscape
PUBLIC INSTALLATION / SD DD CD 1-st Place of Reimagine Place Competition AIA Central New York / 2016 Collaboration with Daekwon Park, Yuchi Kuo, Jaegeun Lim, Bharat Krishnan
visualization
section
36
[IMMERSIVE CLOUD] The physical characteristic of the Immersive Cloud transforms with the changes in the surrounding. The seasonal color changes of the deciduous trees are amplified by the reflective surfaces, and the seasonal density changes of the leaves (luscious leaves in summer and bare branches in winter) will create daylighting conditions for seasons.
overall installation is approximately 56 feet in diameter with sitting areas (tables and benches) and a bust stop canopy
steel reinforced concrete slab, polished stainless steel disks, galvanized steel pipes 37
PUBLIC INSTALLATION/ SD DD CD Immersive Cloud aims to improve under-utilized community spaces within the urban core. With the support of public, private, and non-profit organizations, Immersive Cloud activates the underutilized and poorly-maintained concrete plaza into a playful and immersive public space for the community to gather and interact.
pre-fabricated metal discs and columns (laser cut and welded/riveted together by fabricator) bolted to the site-casted reinforced concrete structural slab 38
AFFORDABLE HOUSING Affordable Housing Design Studio Summer 2016 Instructor Nadine Maleh Individual Work
a-a’ sectional model
F E E VAN DYKE COMMUNITY CENTER
A B C D E F
courtyard reception for residential area pavilion of bus stop daycare center shops craft workshop
A
a
a’ B D
C
ground floor programming includes a central courtyard, two receptions for the east & south units and north & west units, daycare center, shops, craft gallery and pavilion. The form of the building responds to the natural climate and context. This form is a stepped shape, which on the east and south part is from 9 to 12 stories and on the north and west part is from 12 to 14 stories.
22
[ORGANIC FENCE] Each residential unit design in this project, has its own private garden that is serviced by the top of the unit below it. The private garden area is not only for cultivating purposes, but can also become an extensive area in which people can create and design. It can transform into an organic element to enclose a garden, pavilion or small shop designed using their creativity and servicing their needs for the space.
extensive area
extensive area
extensive area
unit types with extensive area created by the residents
23
AFFORDABLE HOUSING Each two floors constitutes a cluster and has a a small public garden for the neighborhood. The corridors of the east and south part face the courtyard, the north corridor faces the community center, and the western corridor faces the NYCHA campus building. Each unit private garden, provides a continuously void/garden area and solid/ residential area space. It is beneficial for both air ventilation and visibility out to the city.
neighborhood garden
laundry
neighborhood garden
typical floor plan_upper Each typical floor has neighborhood garden
typical floor plan_lower 24
[ORGANIC FENCE]
VAN DYKE COMMUNITY CENTER
a-a’ section
25
VAN DYKE EXISTING BUILDING
BASKETBALL COURT
SITTING SLOPE
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
SHOPS
COURTYARD
RECEPTION FOR EAST & SOUTH RESIDENTIAL AREA
DUMOUNT AVE
26
[RINARI INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CENTER] The design objective was to exhibit the traditional art and develop cultural and creative industries of the nearby tribes with the traditional housing typology, black slate. In traditional life, the courtyard is the important place for grain drying, grass weaving, and carving. It is the place used for private and public activities. The courtyard house becomes the basic form of this project. The traditional material, slate, also is used in the construction.
traditional typology relating to the tribal life
long section 27
design development of Rinari center
PUBLIC PROJECT / SD DD John K.C. Liu Architects Yuan-Yie Award 2016 Redrew in 2017
traditional plants
landscape design design // combine combine the the planting planting design design and and the the activities activities needs needs in in different different studios. studios. landscape
28
[RINARI INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CENTER]
traditional black slate house
e sculpture and clay studios. The area in between serves as an exhibit space d the courtyard of tribal kitchen construction completed
e
H
G
c
D E F A B C D E F G
exhibit hall office information center tribal kitchen fabric weave studio clay studio sculpture workshop H pavilion ground floor plan
29
d
PUBLIC PROJECT / SD DD
c gross slope and slate fence
b gross slope and slate fence
a main building complex for activies and ceremony
a
b
A
C
B
30
[POP-UP HABITAT] The design emphasizes stacking the shipping containers and having the upward or horizontal expansion for additional living space. It overcomes the narrow footprint of the shipping container and making the space more flexible.
The basic idea is to extend vertically or horizontally for an extra space and serve the small family. In addition, we stack the containers for wide and flexible space.
type A: the bedroom space is extended upwards to accommodate a living space beneath
31
type B : extending sideway to overcome the narrow space
type C : vertically stacked containers, upper level with a garden and a deck extending outwards
CONTAINER DESIGN Final list of The Go Beyond: International Design + Engineering Competition/ Summer 2016 Collaboration with Yuchi Kuo, Daekwon Park
The design consists of the corrugated steel exterior cladding and structural insulated panel interior wall system. This interior system is configured as rigid thermal insulation sandwiched between structural wood panels. This assembly eliminates thermal bridging and reduce air and moisture infiltration.
interior visualization The project combines the efficiency of the kit-of-parts approach with the flexibility of the pop-out concept. The majority of the components from the original shipping container are creatively repurposed and redesigned to add value to the habitat units.
32
The proposed service modules functions not only as mechanical, electrical and plumbing distribution room but also as semi-outdoor community space. Solar panels are integrated with the faรงade of the service module for electricity generation and rainwater is collected and filtered for irrigating the community gardens.
Service container is the semi-outdoor community space for 6-8 units. It collects the clear energy and recycle facilities and pipes work.
Each habitat units has its own compact heating, ventilating, air conditioning and refrigeration system (i.e. decentralized HVAC&R) and the service units supply and collect energy and waste to and from the units.
[CENTER OF EXCELLENCE] The idea of the site location and formal orientation of the building is meant to connect the downtown public, Syracuse campus and the CoE building through inducing flow of pedestrians passing by. It set up a stage in downtown Syracuse. People and systems inside the building act as the performers. New technology and research projects take place on the “stage� and are showed to the visitors inside.
1
Brown Field
A B C
Storm Water
E F
Exhaust Air M O
5
N
H
T
W
3 N
Sensors L
H
H
H
G
P
G H
I
3
F
J 4
W
Daylighting
H
C
T
Ventilation
K L
W
T
M M
H
H
H
C
H
T W N
4
W
C
T
N
H
H
5
H
Temperature
O P Q
W
C
T
Green Roof / Water Tank Ceramic Dots Glazing Metal Shading Buffer Zone Air Handling Unit Supply & Return Air Raised Floor with diffusers Interactive Sensors & BMS Air Exhaust Carbon Dioxide Sensor Temperature Sensor Window Sensor Natural Ventilation Sensor
W
T
H
Mat Doundation Point Doundation Cantilever Cantilever
W
T
H
Radiant Ceiling Panel Humidity Sensor for Dew Point Tectonic for Seting up Pipes Geothermal Field for Hydronic Heating Humidity Sensor
M
2
W
C
T
T
K
M
C
D
Return Air I
AHU
J
Supply Air
Q
E
A B 1
environment control diagram
39
sectional system diagram
D 2
system
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL DIAGRAM
ANALYSIS & OPTIMIZATION
ION
mechanical sys.
Instructor: David Shanks Collaboration with Yuchi Kuo, Hui Shen
| INTERACTIVE DEVICES ENTILATION | INTERACTIVE DEVICES
ION
M
MOISTURE SENSOR On the edge of the air supply pipe. Turn-on or turn-off of the pipe is controlled by the moisture sensor.
| INTERACTIVE DEVICES
WINDOW SENSOR Window on motorized actuator. Set up on all the windows, to moniter the windows opened or closed then adjust the interior air
R
ROOF W W
N LEVE
L 5
M LEVE
ROOF
L 4
T
H
T
W
W W
W W
W W
R
LEVE
W
L 3
N
W
W
M
W
LEVEL ROOF
W
5
LEVE
R
L 2
M W
W
L 1
LEVEL 4 LEVEL 5
T
H
T N
LEVEL
3
4
T
LEVEL LEVEL
H
W
R
M
M
W
W W W W W W W M W
R
W W W W
W
W W
R
W
M W W W W
W
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M R
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M
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M
W W
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R R
M S
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W W
TW
M M
W
M
W
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W W
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1
W
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T
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M
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M W M
W
MW
M
M
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M
M
M
W
W
WINDOW SENSOR SENSOR SOLAR RADIATION
Window on motorized actuator. Set up on all the windows, to moniter windows opened on or closed then adjust interior air or slats the of blinds. Mounted the outside of thethe curtain wall, especially on the south facade.
W W
W W W W
W
CO2 SENSOR
W W
W W
SOLAR RADIATION SENSOR SURFACE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
T
or slats of blinds. Mounted TEMPERATURE SENSORon
N S
NATURAL SURFACE VENTILATION TEMPERATURE SENSOR
T
TEMPERATURE SENSOR temperature, humidity, rain fall, wind speed, etc. The BMS will turn
N H
NATURAL VENTILATION WW HUMIDITY On the roof ofSENSOR the building are
W
On the roof of the building are several sensors for outdoor air
M
W W
H
W
W
GR
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N
MW
W
OF
VE
M
W
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RO
LE
L
VE
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2
C T H
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H several sensors for outdoor air T speed, etc. The BMS will turn temperature, humidity, rain fall, wind
C C T T H T T W W H H HUMIDITY SENSORH
W
MW
the outside of the curtain wall,
especially on the south facade.
W
LE
W
R S
W
W W
W
W
W
W
W
R
W
W
W
HUMIDITY SENSOR
W W W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
M W
M
W
M
W
W
Window on motorized actuator. Set up on all the windows, to On the edge of the air opened supply pipe. Turn-on or adjust turn-offthe of interior the pipeair is moniter the windows or closed then controlled by the moisture sensor.
W R
| INTERACTIVE DEVICES M
C
W
W
W
NATURAL VENTILATION
H
M
W W
W
W W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
R
W
M
W
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
N
WINDOW SENSOR MOISTURE SENSOR
W M
On the roof of the building are several sensors for outdoor air temperature, humidity, rain fall, wind speed, etc. The BMS will turn
INTERIOR SENSOR _CASE OF M2nd FLOOR
W
LEVEL
W
W
W
W
LEVEL LEVEL 1 2
R
SURFACE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
T
W
W
W
S
On the edge of the air supply pipe. Turn-on or turn-off of the pipe is controlled by the moisture sensor.
W
W W
W
W
W
3
W
M W
T
W W MW W
W
AIR VENTILATION
W
W
W
2
W
M
M
W W T
W W
W W
W W
W
M
W
W
S
W
W
W
W
W
LEVEL
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M
M
W
M
W
LEVE
W
W W
W
W
W
W W
W
W W
M
W W
W W
M M
R
W
W
SOLAR RADIATION SENSOR or slats of blinds. Mounted on the outside of the curtain wall, especially on the south facade.
W W
MOISTURE SENSOR
M
air ventilation
W
H
H
CO2 SENSOR
CC
H T
T
building management system CO2 SENSOR
C
W
W W
W
W
1
W
SCENARIO 1_STABLE STATE
Air ventilation and interior environment is controlled by the system, air is supply from lower level of each floor and goes up to the return grille of return pipe on high level.
AIR BREATHER AIR SUPPLY
AIR RETURN A GR
EE
N
RO
O
C
T
T
W
LE
VE L 2 GR EE N RO
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LE
V LE EL VE 1 L 2
LE
VE
SCENARIO 2_UNSTABLE STATE
When the window is opened, window sensor ,carbon dioxide can detect and record. Then device will close the air supply to response the nature ventilation.
C
T
T
W
40
L
1
[CENTER OF EXCELLENCE]
| SOUTH FACADE
1
3
4
5
6 7 8
9 10 11 12
TRANSLUCENT / TRANSPARENT
SETUP
2
- Performing to the public 5th Level S.S. EL. 58’-10”
DOUBLE GLAZING / LAYER
PREREQUISITE | PREREQUISITE / CONDITIONS / CONTROL VARIABLES 13
1
[TURN]
1
- Environmental control
16’-0”
[TRANSPARENT] PREREQUISITE | PREREQUISITE / CONDITIONS / CONTROL VARIABLES 2
SETUP
3
[TURN]
1
4th Level S.S. EL. 42’-10”
7
9
Facing to downtown on the west
5 6
13’-6”
CONDITIONS PREREQUISITE - 2 /[TRANSPARENT] | PREREQUISITE / CONDITIONS CONTROL VARIABLES Ushering daylight in and embracing campus on the south. 3 [TIME] 1 [TURN]
SETUP
2
© Hui Sheng 2016
3rd Level S.S. EL. 29’-4”
SETUP
2
[TURN]
1
the9am extreme values evaluation more Select the office hours from to 5pm and that focusmakes on twothe specific periods 5o distinguishable.
Select the office hours from 9am to 5pm and focus on two specific periods
CONDITIONS -
?
the extreme values that makes the evaluation more distinguishable.
[SEASON]
Select Summer and Winter which are the two opposite conditions with
CONTROL VARIABLES -
3
the extreme values that makes the evaluation more distinguishable.
CONTROL VARIABLES 5 [ANGLE]
3
[ANGLE]
CONTROL VARIABLES [ANGLE]9 o
9o
13o
13o 17o
o 2117
o
Based on the prerequisites, setup 5 angles from 5o to 21o to experiment
21o
and simualte.
244.00 Wh/m2
447.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 15:00 162.00 Wh/m2
SIMULATIONS 6
9o
13o
17o
21o
15 JAN 14:00 271.00 Wh/m2
SIMULATIONS [RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION]
6
6
[RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION]
Focus on these two main factors which influence on the comfort of “performers” indside the building the most.
SIMULATIONS 6
41
[RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION]
[RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION]
SIMULATIONS 6
431.00 Wh/m2
22 JUL 10:00
obuilding the most. 13o “performers” indside 17 654.00the Wh/m2
2
456.00 Wh/m2
22 JUL 11:00 228.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 10:00 203.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 11:00 349.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 15:00
“performers” 162.00 Wh/m2 indside the building the most.
[RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION]
6
optimization simulation:
22 JUL 16:00 244.00 Wh/m2
41.00 22 Wh/m2 JUL 14:00 507.00 Wh/m2
Focus on these two main factors which influence on the comfort of
349.00 Wh/m2 JAN 14:00 271.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 13:00 368.00 Wh/m2
?
Winter
21o
4 22 JUL 9:00 431.00 Wh/m2
Wh/m2 on the comfort of two main factors which654.00 influence 22 JUL 11:00 17o 21o JUL 12:00 228.00 Wh/m2 15 JAN 130.00 Wh/m2 4 9:00 “performers” indside22 the building the most. 447.00 Wh/m2 456.00 Wh/m2 130.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 14:00 271.00 Wh/m2
22 JUL 16:00
21o
22 JUL 15:00
[RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION] 22 JUL 10:00
15 JAN 11:00
Fall
1483.00 Wh/m2 15 JAN 16:00
Focus on these 22 JUL 14:00 13o 15 JAN 9:00 507.00 Wh/m2 22 JUL 13:00
15 JAN 12:00 15 415.00 Wh/m2
1
N
5 of Focus on these two main factors which influence onWh/m2 the comfort 3 244.00
15 JAN 10:00 203.00 Wh/m2
Focus on these two main factors which influence on the comfort of
“performers” indside the building the most.
2 4
o
15 JAN 13:00 15 JAN 12:00 [RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION] 368.00 Wh/m2 415.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 16:00 41.00 Wh/m2
Focus on these two main factors which influence on the comfort of
6
15 JAN 15:00 SIMULATIONS 162.00 Wh/m2 15 JAN 13:00 368.00 Wh/m2
447.00 Wh/m2 4
456.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 12:00 415.00 Wh/m2
Focus on these two main factors which influence on the comfort of
Focus on these two main factors which influence on the comfort of
“performers” indside the building the most.
“performers” indside the building the most.
?
West Wind
[RADIAITON] & [ILLUMINATION] 22 JUL 9:00 3
654.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 16:00 9o 41.00 Wh/m2
5
and simualte. 5o
9o1
21o
o
SIMULATIONS -
6
22 JUL 9:00 431.00 Wh/m2
22 JUL 14:00 22 JUL 10:00
22 JUL 15:00 483.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 16:00 41.00 Wh/m2 o
Summer
17o
Polluted Air
13 “performers” indside the 17o building the most.
9
6
5
?
22 JUL 16:00 244.00 Wh/m2
3 Interstate
13o
6 o
507.00 Wh/m2 22 JUL 14:00 JUL 13:00 22 JUL 12:00 22 JUL 16:00 setup 5 angles from 22SIMULATIONS JUL 11:00 Based on the prerequisites, 5o to 2122o to experiment 507.00 Wh/m2 3 22 JUL 13:00 22 JUL 12:00 228.00 Wh/m2
and simualte. o 55
simualte.2 22 JUL 15:00 483.00 Wh/m2
5o
22 JUL 15:00 483.00 Wh/m2
and simualte.
5o
1
17o
In order to block the cold wind and polluted air from the Interstate traffic from west and north, the west facade is entirely solid as a shield protecting the indoor working space from outside. All the users inside are provided a better quality of environment duirng the office hours and rush hour traffic as well.
Based on the prerequisites, setup 5 angles from 5o 2to 21o to experiment 6
22 JUL 16:00 1244.00 Wh/m2 and
CONTROL VARIABLES -
Based on the prerequisites, setup 5 angles from 5o to 21o to experiment
6
[ANGLE]
5
5
22 JUL 16:00 244.00 Wh/m2
5
[ANGLE] Based on the prerequisites, setup 5 angles from 5o to 21o to experiment
5
13o
Based on the prerequisites, setup 5 angles from 5 to 21 to experiment
and simualte. Select Summer and Winter which are the two opposite conditions with
Select Summer and Winter which are the two opposite conditions with
4
12
Spring
- 100% Sealed
SIMULATIONS -
-5 the extreme valuesCONTROL that makes theVARIABLES evaluation more ? distinguishable. 5o
are the two opposite conditions with Select the office hours from 9am to 5pm and focus on two specific periods the extreme values that makes the evaluation more distinguishable.
[SEASON] - morning and afternoon to run the simulation.
| WEST WIND. POLLUTED AIR
SOLID WEST FACADE + EAST WING
o
[SEASON]
4
- morningSelect and afternoon to run the Winter simulation. Summer and which
4
[ANGLE]
5
[TIME] 4 the[SEASON] Select office hours from 9am to 5pm and focus on two specific periods 3 [TIME]
9o
WIND BARRIER
and simualte.
Select andCONTROL Winter which are the two opposite conditions with VARIABLES Select the office hours from 9amSummer to 5pm and focus on two specific periods therun extreme values that makes the evaluation more 5o distinguishable. 9o - morning and afternoon to the simulation.
[TIME]
CONDITIONS - morning and afternoon to run the simulation. 3
11
Based on the prerequisites, setup 5 angles from 5o to 21o to experiment
[SEASON]
4
[TIME]
3
CONDITIONS -
Ushering Ushering daylight in and embracing campus on the south. daylight in and embracing campus on the south.
10
setup
2 [TRANSPARENT] [TRANSPARENT]
scenario setup
Facing to downtown on the west
[ANGLE]
5 - morning and afternoon to run the simulation.
CONDITIONS -
Facing to downtown on the west
9
© Yuchi Kuo 2016
4
optimization
Facing to downtown on the west
PREREQUISITE 2 [TRANSPARENT]
3
3
5 [ANGLE] - morning and afternoon to run the simulation. [TRANSPARENT] Based on the prerequisites, setup 5 angles from 5o to 21o to experiment CONDITIONS Ushering daylight in and embracing campus on the south. 4 [SEASON] and simualte. 3 [TIME] Select Summer and Winter which are the two opposite conditions with CONTROL VARIABLES -
2
PREREQUISITE - daylight in and embracing campus on the south. Ushering 1 [TURN] 1 [TURN]
fiber cement panel
12 RCP electrical lighting
Ushering daylight in and embracing campus on the[SEASON] south. [TURN] 3 [TIME] Select Summer andCONTROL Winter whichVARIABLES are the two opposite conditions with Facing to downtown on the west the9am extreme values the evaluation more distinguishable. Select the office hours from to 5pm andthat focusmakes on two specific periods
/ CONDITIONS / CONTROL VARIABLES
1 [TURN] / CONDITIONS / CONTROL VARIABLES | PREREQUISITE
9
7
- morning and afternoon to run the simulation.
CONDITIONS [TRANSPARENT]
2
3
10 cont. angle the9am extreme values that makes evaluation Select the office hours from to 5pm and focus on twothe specific periodsmore distinguishable. 11 suspended ceiling 8
3 Facing to downtown on the west
Below - Operative panels on the lower half of each window allow for the human comfort ventilation.
PREREQUISITE -
© Yuchi Kuo 2016
2
4
scenario setupscenario optimization optimization
2nd Level S.S. EL. 15’-10”
1 cw attachment clip at verticals 2 flashing 3 1/2” pressure treated wood blocking 4 perforated alum. vent
1
4 5 spray foam insulation Ushering daylight in and embracing campus on the[SEASON] south. 6 fiber cement board 5 7 hat channel 3 [TIME] Select Summer 6and Winter which are the two opposite conditions with 8 alum. flashing
Mid - The glass above is fritted with white ceramic dots that aid in passive shading and diminishing solar heat gain.
1
5 4 5
| PREREQUISITE / CONDITIONS / CONTROL VARIABLES
- morning and afternoon to run the simulation.
| PREREQUISITE / CONDITIONS / CONTROL VARIABLES CONDITIONS PREREQUISITE - 2 [TRANSPARENT]
4
3
Select the office hours from 9am to 5pm and focus on two specific periods
Facing2 to downtown on the west
Up - The blinds lie between the two panels of glass to effectively keep excess heat out of the buffer zone.
13’-6”
3
1
2
insulated glass w/frit operable unit @ bottom 2” rigid insulation 2-sided SSG system w/ solera glazing fire safing typ. at floor slab edge steel angle to attach vertical cw mullions back pan to match curtainwall framing sealant cont. 12” raised floor system composite deck system
10
4
Image below - 4th1 floor with poured concrete floor and radiant ceiling panel
2
SETUP
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2
8 Ushering daylight in and embracing campus on the south.
© Yuchi Kuo 2016
Image above - 5th floor with raised floor system and radiant ceiling panel
2
4
SETUPPREREQUISITE | PREREQUISITE -
p.t. wood blocking 14” mtl stud min. 16 guage typ. 1/2” exterior sheathing roofing membrane tapered rigid insulation pitch to drain alum. drip sliding furning channel Z channel flashing CPU controlled blinds insulated glass w/frit Radiant ceiling panel
1
4
3
SETUP
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Facing to downtown on the west
3
The south facade features highly insulated glass with integrated eletronically controlled blinds that provide solar heat and glare control, capable of operation at 15-degree increments. The ceramic white dots on the windows passively reduce glare and solar heat gain.
wall sections
16’-0”
2
| PREREQUISITE / CONDITIONS / CONTROL VARIABLES
wall sections
3
4
1
SETUP
Roof Level S.S. EL. 74’-10”
envelope system
THE FOURTH WALL
| SOUTH FACADE
envelope system
THE FOURTH WALL
15 JAN 11:00 349.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 9:00 130.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 10:00 203.00 Wh/m2
22 JUL 15:00 objectives: 483.00 Wh/m2 max illuminance &2216:00 min radiation JUL 14:00 15 JAN 41.00507.00 Wh/m2Wh/m2 22 JUL 13:00 control variables: 447.00 Wh/m2 15 JANarea 15:00 orientation angles of main 162.00 Wh/m2
15 JA 162.0
22 45
15 JAN 14:00 271.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 16:00 41.00 Wh/m2 15 JAN 15:00 162.00 Wh/m2 15 JAN 14:00 271.00 Wh/m2
15 JAN 13:00 368.00 Wh/m2
15 J 415
ANALYSIS & OPTIMIZATION
3pm
9am
3pm
9am
3rd
Summer
13o
17o
21o
Summer
Winter
4th
Seasonal Solar Irradiation analysis
/ NOTES
Monitoring/ Contorls
Office suite Illuminance (lux)
Office suite
Office suite
Illuminance (lux)
Illuminance (lux)
10.8 Office suite Office suite
10.8 10.8
107
Office suite
Dark day 107 Twilight Dark day 107
Dark day 1075
1075
1075
Twilight Twilight
Overcast day
Overcast day
PUBLIC AREA / DARK
20
PUBLIC AREA / DARK
20
/ DARK 20 50 PUBLIC SHORTAREA VISITING SHORT VISITING
50
WORKING AREA 50 100SHORT VISITING WORKING AREA
100
WAREHOUSE/ARCHIVES 100 150WORKING AREA 150 WAREHOUSE/ARCHIVES
Overcast day
250
CLASS
500
PC / LABORATORY
150 250 WAREHOUSE/ARCHIVES CLASS 500 CLASS PC / LABORATORY 250
13° /13° WINTER / 9am / 4th FLOOR / WINTER / 9am / 4th FLOOR 79.8% between 10&3000 lux 79.8% between 10&3000 lux
1.8% of 1.8% area of > 3000 18.4%0f area <10 area >lux; lux; 18.4%0f arealux <10 lux 13° / WINTER / 9am / 3000 4th FLOOR
10752 Full Fulldaylight daylight 10752
SUMMARY SUMMARY
South corridor which faces downtown occupys the area with with higher lux. Eace space equally hashas South corridor whichtofaces to downtown occupys the area higher lux. Eace space equally
1.8% of area > 3000 lux; 18.4%0f area <10 lux
higher andlux lower beseen clearfrom seen oustide. from oustide. working spaces are meet higher and lower andlux canand be can clear MainMain working spaces are meet the the baicbaic lux lux for working for working area. area.
SUMMARY
South corridor which faces to downtown occupys the area with higher lux. Eace space equally has higher and lower lux and can be clear seen from oustide. Main working spaces are meet the baic lux for working area.
PC / LABORATORY
1000DRAWING DRAWING WORK 1000 WORK
750
SHOP / SUPERMARKET
1500DETAIL DETAIL DRAWING 1500 DRAWING
Mean illuminance=671.2 lux
79.8% between 10&3000 lux
750 SHOP SHOP / SUPERMARKET / SUPERMARKET
750
500
Mean illuminance=671.2 lux Mean illuminance=671.2 lux
10752 Full daylight
1000 DRAWING WORK
2000 TASK 2000VISUAL VISUAL TASK
1500 DETAIL DRAWING 5000 VISUAL TASK 5000PROLONGED PROLONGED VISUAL TASK
2000 VISUAL TASK 5000 PROLONGED VISUAL TASK
42
evaluation
Interstitial testing
Interstitial testing
evaluation
Interstitial testing
Monitoring/ Contorls
Monitoring/ Contorls
evaluation
optimization
optimization
| SYMBOLS / LEGENDS / NOTES
| SYMBOLS/ /NOTES LEGENDS Point-in-Time EXAMPLEIlluminance | EXAMPLE SYMBOLSanalysis / LEGENDS
optimization
EXAMPLE
Winter
FLOOR
Summer
FLOOR Winter
4th
9o
3pm
Summer
9am
| RADIATION 5o
FLOOR
3pm
21o
Winter
9am
17o
simulation chart
FLOOR
3pm
13o
simulation chart
3rd
9o
optimization
OVERALL CHART
| ILLUMINATION 5o
9am
optimization
OVERALL CHART
[TOPO-SKIN FACADE] The proposed faรงade integrates topologically optimized structural framing and membrane based dynamic insulation skin. The topology optimization ensures that the volume and weight of the steel framing are minimized without compromising in structural performance. The multi-layered ETFE membrane which is extremely lightweight, durable, and transparent, serve as an alternative to the traditional aluminum and glass cladding system. The air layers between each layer functions as thermal insulation which can be dynamically adjusted by the degree of inflation.
Elevation
Thermal insulation controlling through inflation and deflation
Context & Shadow analysis This Building is uniquely situated on the south-west side of the urban areas in NY. According to the dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity analysis, 40% of the year could be naturally ventilated or heated. To block the direct wind flow from the river side, new types of facade system and their operation schedule will be suggested.
43
ENVELOPE DESIGN Reimagine Structure Competition / The Metals in Construction Magazine / 2017 Design Challenge Collaboration with Daekwon Park, Yuchi Kuo, Bharat Krishnan, Namju Lee, Jungmin Han, Junho Chun,Yang Song
Visualization
44
[TOPO-SKIN FACADE]
Spring
Summer
Fall
Winter
45
50% inflation
deflation
Multi-layered ETFE membrane
100% inflation
interior visualization
ENVELOPE DESIGN
Dynamic Air Valve / deflation
section
Dynamic Air Valve / inflation
46
[CLOUD T] The design introduces various canpopy patterns onto building envelope. The simulation of the canopy shadows during different times of day creates various atmosphere from the light and shadows. The envelope system applies different patterns to the spaces according to the spatial program and activies.
the environment at 10 am
different senarios with tree canopy pattern
47
simulation of different canopy typologies during daytime
ENVELOPE DESIGN For international velux competition 2016/ Building System Class / Spring 2016 Instructor / Daekwon Park Collaoration with Yuchi Kuo, Andi Li
the envelope with tree canopy patterns
apply to urban landscape
interior visualization
48
[2008 POST-QUAKE RECONSTRUCTION] The aim of this project was to build the houses for victims of 14 different villages in Sichuan Earthquake in 2008. Housing form design was based on the traditional typology. But we combined with the light gauge steel framing system which is easy to transport and easy to construct by the residents.
shop house type context
existing housing type_wood door panels
traditional house
traditional black tiles
traditional black tiles / ventilation
construction completed
4 or 5 units become 1 cluster for adapting to the terrain
black tile roofing
49
2x4 light gauge steel framing
black tile roofing
loft floor steel framing
HYBRID MODULAR / SD DD CA Project for Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, China 2008-2011 Collaboration with Chu-Joe Hsia, Li-Chu Lin, Ying-Hsien Yu, Wei-Hsiu Chang, Shin-Yen, Yuan, Xi`an University of Architecture and Technology, China
Wide doors apply, including several removable wooden panels
front elevation
rear elevation
depending on commercial potential, leave it for the residents to decide where to build the private living space. each family has linear shape site, they can keep on building the living space backward.
section
black tile roof vent
black tile roof detail
50
Zone of Inuence
Tribe Territory Sprawling Lines
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1100
Hunting Area Sprawling Lines
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1200
Farm
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1300
Pigeon Bean
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1400
Yam Area
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1500
Trail
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1600
Farm Terrace
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1700
Forbidden Area
Territorial Boundary A.D. 1800
Slide Area
Alliance
Stone Quarry
Unite
Swamp
Watch Tower
Footprint of Wild Boar
Flood Peak
Tribe Sprawling Trend
Forest
Flood Peak Record
River
experimental landscape
Tribes in Riverside, original work size 6â&#x20AC;&#x2122;x6â&#x20AC;&#x2122;, 2017. Professor: Molly Hunker
36
51
EXPERIMENTAL EXPERIMENTAL LANDSCAPE LANDSCAPE
territories buffer zone
territories buffer zone territories buffer zone
farms
rainwater run off
vapor
farms farms
rainwater run off rainwater run off
vapor vapor
river area
river area river area
vegetation
territories sprawling dynamic map 37
Through the alternative interpretation, an regional landscape was represented by mutiple map layers in a tempral and dynamic scale
landscape model / 24â&#x20AC;? x24â&#x20AC;?, 5 layers, vacuum forming styrene, dying resin
53
yetung@syr.edu