130310PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO Yan Guangyuan B.Arch, Central Academy of Fine Arts, P.R.China Portfolio | Selected Works from 2007-2012

Applicant to Master of Architecture The Oslo School of Architecture and Design

1


B.Arch, Central Academy of Fine Arts, P.R.China Portfolio | Selected Works from 2007-2012 Applicant to Master of Architecture The Oslo School of Architecture and Design Email:YGY0817@gmail.com/Tel:+86 18600699256 Current address:No.212, HongDian Art Factory No.36 East Compound Guangqu Road Chaoyang District Beijing PostCode: 100022 2

EDUCATION BACKGROUND

2011

City Tentacle —Dongjiao Market renewal and regeneration

Sep.2007-Jun.2012 : B.Arch, Central Academy of Fine Arts, P.R.China

2010

Hutong Surgery—Innovation of Old Bell Tower Area

2009

Triangle Light —CAFA Gallery Design

2009

Sculpture Museum — Triangular base Museum Design

2007

U-Villa —Mountain Villa in Beijing Outskirts

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE IN ARCHITECTURE May.2011- Aug.2011:internship at ZAHA HADID ARCHITECTSBeijing -Beijing Wangjing SOHO Project Oct.2011- present:joined in Beijing W.h.Y as Design Partner -Taman Sari city complex,Kuala Lumpur,Mylasia -Psychiatric Center,ChangPing, Beijing China -Rose town Master Planning & Architecture Design,Wuhan,China -IB secondary school,Suzhou, Jiangsu China ......

TEAM WORK 2010

Taman Sari —Taman Sari

2010

Psychiatric Centre —an open community with good communication

HONOURS&AWARDS

SUPPLEMENTS

Dec.2012 -first prize CAFA Bachelor of architecture Graduation design Dec.2011 -third prize CAFA excellent design work Dec.2009-CAFA excellent Social Work Award

Other Projects —Work experience

SOFTWARE SKILLS Auto CAD,Rhinoceros,V-ray,Sketch uo,Adobe CS5

CONTENTS

CURRICULUM VITAE Yan Guangyuan

INDIVIDUAL WORK

2012

WhY Reception Desk —Dongjiao Market renewal and regeneration

2009

Pure Cube —Dialogues for Emergency Architecture

3


CITY TENTACLE

<DESCRIPTION> The base is located at the dongjiao market near to CBD outside the 3 rd Ring Road of Beijing. the market appears chaotic and disorderly like an “isolated island� in the city. I considered to influence and to stimulate the renovation process of this area through a catalytic agent, bringing in people from other area, creating new urban indoor and outdoor public spaces and improving its self-adjustment and self-improvement. I want to make it gradually harmonize into the macro environment of Beijing while maintaining its own characteristics, maximize its potential in pushing the city forward, and eventually fulfill the renewal inside Beijing.

This sketching was drawn by my tutor Kijyo rokkaku,which used those lines and his patient instructions told me how to group my project while it made the whole process of my graduation design smoothly and enjoyably.

<INDIVIDUAL WORK> <TUTOR> Kijyo rokkaku <TYPE>Urban design <AERA> 800,000 squares <SITE>Dongjiao Market,Beijing,China 4

5


1

SITE PHOTOS

SITE DESCRIPTION The base is located at the Dongjiao Market near to CBD outside the 3 rd Ring Road of Beijing. Although standing in the central business district with high-rise buildings, the market still appears chaotic and disorderly like an “isolated island” in the city. Such an environment can neither realize self-update to keep up with the urban development, nor meet the demands of people living around.

Exsiting Structures Tonghui River 2

Site Low old dilapidated buidings High-rise buidings around

Conecting Bridge

Overpass

3

Overpass

Site Concept Analysis

NEW OFFICAL AREAS YOUNG PEOPLE. WHITE COLLAR.

R

RIVE

ISOLATED ISLAND SITE SECTION it t

hro

w s i nto

sh

p

co

hig n t ra s t w i t h t h e

h-ris

e bu il d

ing

RAILWAY

s

High-rise residential buildings

7

2

3

1

Conecting Bridge 15M

Ceramic Market

5 9

2

4

Residential

100M

1

8

School

THE OLD,MIGRANTWORKER,AND VILLAGER SCHOOL

ar

High-rise offical buidings

3

基地红线

6

SITE PLAN 6

Dealerships

BuidingMaterials market

Railway

6

DEVELOPING AREA

Mix Use

Bar

5

RENOVATION

1.Dongjiao Market 2.Beijing Eastern Railway Station 3.Shen Gou Cun 4.Bawangfen Bus Station 5.Park 6.High-rise residential buildings 7.High-rise offical buidings 8.Soho 9.buiding materials market

Office

Office

NEW RESIDENTIAL AREAS YOUNG PEOPLE.WHITE COLLAR. LEGEND

ECOLOGY

PROGRESS FUNCTION 7


Urban System Analysis

SITE PLAN Sihui Bridgh

High-rise offical buidings

Soho

Function tentacle

e

Boundary Lin

Green Facade

Transpotaiton Bridge

400M Five Minute Walk OFFICE

IR

GHU

TON

water-

front g

IVER OFFICE

Shen Gou Cun

reenbe

Park

lt

OFFICE

buiding materials market

Dongjiao Market Bar Street

Bawangfen Bus Station Main Street

Railway Station

BAR MIX USE

RAILWAY

Green Fcade

Tentacle Square

Tentacle Bridge

Functional catalysis

Green catalysis

Transportation catalysis

Insert new function into this area New urban private and public spaces connect to the urban public space Form a net public space system.

The city tentacle is an urban green mask The green façade connect to the urban green-land Forms a continues urban green system

The tentacle bridges break the boundaries of “the isolated islands” They bring in new people from high-rise residential area and other places, Form a vertical circulation system.

High-rise residential buildings 8

9


n cy urban s cale height-tende tent a c

l e c o m p l e x h e i g h t-t e n den

cy

Basic Grid No.L1 Type: Lighting

No.L2 Type: Lighting Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

No.L5 Type: Lighting Elevation

Plan:1F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

No.L8 Type: Lighting

No.L7 Type: Lighting

No.L6 Type: Lighting

No.S1 Type: Scale

Elevation

Plan:1F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

No.L9 Type: Lighting

No.M2 Type: Memory

No.M1 Type: Memory Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

No.S2 Type: Scale

10

No.L4 Type: Lighting

No.L3 Type: Lighting

No.S5 Type: Scale

No.S4 Type: Scale

No.S3 Type: Scale Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Elevation

Plan:1F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Plan:2F

Plan:3F

Triangle Prototype new urban pubilc space The shape of triangle is associated with mountains I select triangle grid which fits to the site, and hence create the new urban public space The grid produces different lighting quality, scales, and memories (the spatial scale is similar to the old site) 11


PERPECTIVE IMAGES

GENERATION PROGRESS

Form Generation prototype and prototype fit together like pieces of a puzzle.The building shape will generate after the prototype connection. Passage

3

M1

Step.

Handicraf Model

4

Step.

M1

M1 M1

Facade The structure of the skin is resembled in a diamond-like grid

g din

n

w

Tentacle Bridge

Tentacle Stair

Balcony

x ple

e ren

the

u rro

su

e

Th

12

The eight-meter grid organizes and structures the site Locate the related prototypes into the grid within the existing urban texture Each block is connected by a bridge from the roof to the ground

M1

M1

M1

M1

Glass

M1

M1

e

yp tot

Prototype Selection Urban Moutain

M1

Solar Panel

c

ta ten

M1

Green Wall

m

o le c

M1

e tur

rt t

e ov

c

M1

ro op

M1

M1

ex

e

Th

t old

M1

M1

M1

2

M1

Step.

M1

M1

M1

Texture Cover

1

Step.

Set the boundary of the tentacle complex ,And cover the existing old texture.

M1

M1

13


DIAGRAM DIAGRAM

Surface Structures Tentacle

Floor Inner Circulation

Shape of Entry and balcony

Vertical Dicision

Inner Parallel first floor plan

2nd floor plan

3rd floor plan

longitudinal section

14

Passage and Bridge

Green Facade

Outer Parallel

15


INTERIOR

SAMPLE ANALYSIS STEP

STEP

1

STEP

2

A

STEP

3

Prototype Space

4

Prototype Space Prototype

Catalysis

C

42

B

Space

Space

Type M1

Type M1

Catalysis

m

Space

29m

Type M1

Catalysis Space

different light and shadow Various space types A segment of Catalysis complex which is 42m long and 29m wide

The unit is split into three blocks,called Each segment is divided into Prototype Choose the related prototype A,B,C space and Catalysis space according to the existing urban texture

STEP

STEP

5

View

C-2F

GALLERY STUDIO

8

7

Facing to diverse people

B-3F

Passages

CAFE

6

C-3F

OFFICE

STEP

STEP

ages

Pass

B-2F

A-3F

SHOP A-2F SHOP

Embed the various functional spaces into the prototype segment 16

e

Bridg Passages

Passages

Create interior pedestrian circulation

Generate structure grid

Tentacle Bridge and balcony 17


Old Beijing Hutong Map in the Ming Dynasty

STEP.1

Beijing city's central axis

• The declining of traditional streets • The huge living conditions gap between traditional and modern constructions • Endless complaints and the desire for a new life from local residents

Site

CHI

the Forbidden City

BELL TOWER&DRUM TOWER the traditional culture memory of old Peking

STEP.2 • Gray bricks and red sanders are the memories and the respects of old Beijing courtyard • With the time passed,it is meaningless for imitating antique buidings blindly • The origin of a new life need try to find a turning point between tradition and modernity

N A

STEP.3 • How will be the future of Bell and Drum Tower area Everything is unknown • Looking at the huge construction machinery devouring this gray old quarter • The development of the Old City is increasing rapidly • I hope that old memories and cultural last forever no matter what the new buildings look like

SURGERY

IN

THE

OLD

HUTONG

Beijing city's central axis N

18

19


URBAN FABRIC METABOLISM

Concept

Site Analysis

BEFORE

Coverage Cover the dilapidated buildings

NOW

Traditional Beijing countyard one house/one family/one courtyard

Textures

Insertion Insert new elements into the traditional area

Present Beijing countyard one house/"N" families/one courtyard

Coexistence Future Beijing countyard four houses/four families/four courtyards

20

Modernity coexist with tradition

N

N

Street structure

Functional division

Buildings qualitities

Motorway Pedestrian way Planning way

Residential land Commercial land Public lands Government land Parking land National cultural relics

Poor construction quality General construction quality Good construction quality Under construction sites

N

SIite Plan 21


Reconstruction Sample Basic model

SAMPLE1

SAMPLE2

SAMPLE3

SAMPLE4

SAMPLE5

Degree:0%

Degree:25%

Degree:50%

Degree:50%

Degree:75%

Degree:75%

Urban renewal investment

Individual

Materials

Parallel model

Streets

Goverment

old house

new house

old architectural elements extracts

Street section 22

23


Triangle Light

<DESCRIPTION> The concept is starting from a piece of paper, cutting two edges of each of random triangles in this paper, then folding and rotating those triangles to make the paper erect on the ground. When I made progress model for this project, I was so excited for the visual effect of interior space,it is vibrant and dynamic.I can imagine the natural atmosphere of this building. The design process was relax and enjoyable, I learned that a good concept is not only about constantly adding new elements, but also it should try to reflect the characteristics of the building itself by holding one element.

<INDIVIDUAL WORK> <TUTOR> Xiaohong Wang <TYPE>Small Scale Architecture <AERA>450 squares <SITE> Beijing,China <TIME>2009

24

For myself, this design is not only a impressed work, but also it is a turning point for understanding design of architecture. At this time,I try to blur the relationship between light and construction, in other words, with using the new construction system, while building the unique lighting of the interior. 25


Concept Progress

B

Parallel model

shadow

overlap

basic grid

A

1250

1250

1250

A

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

basic grid

1250

1250

1220

Plan Concept

gallery

1250

random point

Concept Progress

Plan

B

How to make a piece of paper stand on the ground by itself? Firstly,cutting two edges of each of random triangles in this paper,and then folding and rotating those triangles ,at last,different angles triangles support the flat surface. connection

park

990

roof plan 26

cafe

1250

1250

Elevation South

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

1250

Wall detail 27


Drawings

Platform Framework

Section A-A

Elevation South Section B-B

Elevation East

Interior Photos 28

29


Trangle Base Museum

<DESCRIPTION> The piazza has a special triangular shape, and it really has an influence on surrounding transportations. The buildings around the area are related closely to the local residents, such as cultural, leisure, housing and

Base status

commercial facilities. So the design concept is focus on city public space,it can make a good relationship between art and city,the shape of the museum is like a living sculpture which grows from the core to triangle base

vehicle road

endpoints.The ground floor partly built on stilts which serves as public space patrons will be entering it through a long bridge passing underneath the mass, for one hand,the museum must be a landmark

Pedestrian flow analysis

and stimulate the triangle area,it also attract more people to perform activities.in other words, this building marks the beginning of the renovation of the deserted piazza. The incentre of triangle area is also the core of

basic concept

the art museum, , the underground piazza also enrich varieties of space experience.

Total land area: 14,512 square meters Ground exhibition area: 3710 square meters

<INDIVIDUAL WORK>

30

vehicle flow analysis

Building base area: 9638 square meters

<TUTOR>Wang Yu

Volume rate: 0.38

<TYPE>Museum design

Building density: 7.7%

<AERA> 9638 squares

Green rate: 50.6%

<SITE>Chaoyang,Beijing,China

The number of motor vehicle parking: 50

<TIME> 2009

Pedestrian flow analysis

Ground parking area: 1394 square meters 31


SECTION

SECTION

6

6

2

3

3

2

4

4

5

5 1

1st Floor Plan

1

1 lecture hall 2 entrance hall 3. Ticket office 4. Temporary storage

SECTION

5 VIP reception 6. Unloading

32

33


DIAGRAM

The view under the museum was a dynamic Beijing's skyline Facade System

Main Structure System (Steel)

1.hall/2. Collection library/3.coffee fast-food restaurant/4.cafe preparation room/5.art bookstore /6. Art Classroom/7 Art Studio/8.Curator room/9.administrative offices/10. exhibition planning office/11. Laboratory/12.Repair room/13.photographic studio/14. meeting rooms/15. Equipment, buildings/16. Underground Plaza 2ed Floor Plan Main Structure System (Concrect) 14

8

8 1

11

12

10 2

14 5

16

Glazing System

6

15 7

3rd Floor Plan 34

Underground Floor Plan 35


Detail

Curtain wall

Round tube Waterproof layer

Secondary keel

Side beam Secondary structure Main structure (steel structure)

36

Modular

Monolithic

Strips

materiality: formed steel frp

materiality: grc corian

materiality: aluminium composite sheet metal

37


Evolution

Site plan

U-VILLA

<DESCRIPTION> This mountain villa is the first design I created when I was in College. The base is located in the Beijing suburbs area ,it is a typical mountainous region terrain,and the owner want to build a holiday villa on the top of the mountain. beacause the base is flexible,so I want to use a concept of polyline which make the building integrate into the nature,and make a connection between indoor space and outdoor space. I choose the U-shaped exterior after several experiments,the reason is that the semienclosed space which the U-shaped form can perform a transitional space,it means that people can overlook the mountain scenery in the outside ,and can also appreciate the interior design of the building.

My starting point the most interesting thing of this villa design is that the whole work was finished by hand drawing,it is a orginal feeling for architectural design using mind and hand coordination, especially.,that there was no computer aid. 38

1F

2F 39


Model Photoso

ANALYSIS

West elevation

North elevation

East elevation

3rd floor 1st Floor Plan

2ed Floor Plan Model Photos

South elevation

2ed floor 1st floor

Section A-A

Section B-B

Section C-C

40

Perspective view Legend 1.Entrance 2.Play room 3.Bathroom 4.Living room 5.Park 6.Dining room 7.Kitchen 8.Reading room 9.Storage room 10.Bedroom 41


This development scheme is aimed to create an urban substrate that lifts up the ground landscape to a higher level, upon where it offers an undulating platform for the skyscrapers (Hotel, Service Apartment, and Office etc.). The overall undulating platform is raised up to 20+ m level, people walking on it could easily enjoy the views surrounding

Taman Sari

<DESCRIPTION>

or over the river, platform partially depresses at where the skyscraper sits, the depressed area creates a multileveling space arrangement that allows the interaction from different levels, this kind of “void like” depressed area also embraces the podium part of the skyscraper, people’s behavior becomes a moving image for those who are using the skyscraper podium.

Undulating Platform <PROFESSIONAL WORK> Commercial & Office Urban <TYPE> 520,000 sqrm<AERA> Kuala Lumpur,Mylasia<SITE> 2011.03<TIME> Schematic Design<STATUS> Yan Guangyuan.Du Yu.Wen Tao<PROJECT ARCHITECT>

42

43


Podium Analysis

Bring the water feature landscape into our site

Vertical Green

One of the aims of this

cascading

master plan is to be a green landscape flouring through the site from the south end to north and east end ex

ing

complex.All of the facilities in er

the complex are planned to be connected by green or natural

T

riv

LR

ist

environmentally and friendly

spaces such as a central park,

TR A

city wall connected on the F5 and F6

C

pocket park and water feature

K

waterscape

residential graden on the F6 flour roof terrace garden cascading down to the canyon

existing hignway

amongst others. According to the master plan, central park is Green atriums are inserted into the tower body, connected by the bridge, which has multi-level

described to play a pivotal role in

height and offers a leisure space to people, linked to the bridge is indoor green garden.These

creating a vibrant atmosphere.

green elements work together to interlock the towers into one connected vertical garden

After office hours , the park Green elements are not only ditributed on the terraced podium landscape, but also, follwing

converts into a bustling primary

Landcape

L

ct

e nn

to

re

f

u ut

commercial road in the city.

Green Skin Presidental Suit

RT

M

RT PO NS ORM A F TR LAT P

K

G H

D

L

R

T

T

R

A

C

K

N

Y

J

T OR SP M AN TFOR R T LA P

the transport platform on the levelthree linking all site together.

P

M

BY OB Y L SE R T EN HOU OP H S

SE

SH

C

N YO AN

Green Atrium

Green Bridge

OU

H OP

green to every single floor

Executive Suit

Sky Green Corridor

CIE

OFF

co

the form of the tower balcony, they are creating a continues verticalgoing garden that bring the

Two Bed Flat Indoor Green

EL

HOT

G PPIN SHO LL MA

Executive Suit

the city walk on the level 4 also strongly integrates the south site into a consistent urban complex

Two Bed Flat One Bed Flat Studio

Transportation Hub 44

Podium Function Distribution

Podium Landscape Sky Gym&Swiming Pool

Unit Distribution

Green Atruim 45


46

47


policy. The old people are getting isolated and amitted.A common space concept is introduced here to encourage people to open their mind and communicate with others. This is only physically taking care of them, but also mental heal the problem.

groups:

the elderly

NI

Ex

pe

y

C

rie

nc

e

N TH

in China, a serious result of single child

YOUNG

true design to aim to look at the old issue

C O M MU

IO AT

Located at Changping, Beijing, this is a

erg

Psychiatric Center

E TH

problem is the old age boost.

Psychiatric Center

countried have already encountered.The

En

ND

unremarkable crisis that many developed

E RLY A

bonus,China is confronting an

ELD

Benifiting from the demographic

E

<DESCRIPTION>

Secondary School groups:

the young

Communicationon Space <PROFESSIONAL WORK> Psychiatric Center<TYPE> 77,900 sqrm<AERA> ChangPing, Beijing, China<SITE> 2011.07<TIME> Concept Design<STATUS> Yan Guangyuan<PROJECT ARCHITECT>

48

Concept 49


Site plan

Concept

Plan&Rendering 居住区

ion

t iza

医疗 2000 护理中心 康复中心 急救中心 观察室 药房

n ga

Or

公共餐厅+厨房1000

文艺娱乐2000

A C 6F S e

舞厅 茶室 剧院(电影院) 棋牌室 麻将室 书画室 图书馆 电子阅览室

Organize all the information,such as function,sunlight,etc.then build the basic building volume

体育健身2000 台球室 羽毛球室 乒乓球室 健身房 游泳室

n i o r -

后勤区1000

e nc

管理办公区 会议室 办公室 理发 洗衣房 商品零售

e

flu

In lake

E 6F

首层平面 1:1000

lake

Typical floor

Groud floor

S e n i o r The form of buildings are influenced by the view sight and landscape,the folding shape buildings enrich the composition of public space.

G 6F S e

n i o r -

H

2F

J 6F S e

Rest center

nn

Co

ion

t ec

n i o r -

Legend The two-story podium buildings of the Activity center and rest center connect the six buildings to be a community.The partial ground flour makes a visual field 50

corridor public area

library sports space service

residence medical restaurant 51


<DESCRIPTION> I had learned a lot of professional skills during my two years work experience,those knowledge involve from design concept to the details of construction or from city masterplan to furnitrue design,though there are some times that I could be disoriented and confused

Perspective

due heavy workload, I think it will be converted to precious experience for accumulations. I wish that I will stay hungry and

Other Projects

Elevation

Project Type: Architecture Design Area: 108 hectare/Location: Wuhan,China/Time: 2012 My work:Assitance for facade design ,Furniture design

Project Type: Architecture Design Area: 108 hectare/Location: Wuhan,China/Time: 2012 My work:Concept design,Modeling,

Project Type: Architecture Design Area: 108 hectare/Location: Wuhan,China/Time: 2012 My work:Landscape design,Facade detail

Project Type: Architecture Design Area: 108 hectare/Location: Wuhan,China/Time: 2012 My work:Concept design,Modeling,

Project Type: Architecture Design Area: 108 hectare/Location: Wuhan,China/Time: 2012 My work:Concept design,Modeling,

Project Type: Architecture Design Area: 108 hectare/Location: Wuhan,China/Time: 2012 My work:Concept design,Modeling,

foolish for architectrue and my life in the future, and try to find personal characteristics for design, those are my next steps for thinking and exploring.

52

53


> TU de TO sig R> n s < qu TY rs,B are PE eijin s<A > g,C ER hin 20 A> 07 a < -20 SIT E> 08 <T IME >

bu

I faced a lot of problems during the

6 4

3

8

120

mm

8

7

3

150mm 120mm

120mm

3016mm

7

10

furniture construction, communication with producers solved those troubles 1454mm

efficiently. After the completion of this project, I realised that the details should the construction site more often which can improve my professional skills.

1200mm

be more considered and experienced at WHY前台设计图纸 12/09/26 参考图例 锈铁板 1.2.3.4.8.9.10.11. 亚克力 5.6.7.

9

232mm

232mm 3100mm

RK

impact,

mm

4

m

n<

WO

19

9

4m

m

mm

1903mm

AL

9

85

82

0m

villa

Su

IDU

Ha

this reception area possess strong visual

m

18

18

6

3m

7 19

m

Tao

sk

2

0m

DIV

5

5

12

<IN

and the light between those surfaces make

10

12

De

several triangle folding copper surfaces

120mm

1454mm

2

120mm

on

the concept was born of paper folding,the

1200mm

pti

guide people for direction,

1

35 00 mm 348 4m m

indoor wall,and the L-shaped wall also will

1

1200mm

ece

this reception desk is directly joined to the

1626mm

3100mm

YR

design or may be interior design,because

Elevation

Elevation

1903mm

Wh

This project could be called furniture

Floding Wall

<DESCRIPTION>

11

1600mm

Elevation

54

55


This piece of architecture gives a person a kind of pure and calm feeling. It has a soft and elastic components which serves as it's shock absorber, to prevent trauma after an earthquake. The white and elastic softness of this building, let people temporarily forget about the ruins of their homes. It's a perfect place to find comfort, to rest, and enjoy coping up completely.

PURE CUBE <GROUP WORK> Cui Donghui<TUTOR> Emergency Architecture<TYPE> squares<AERA> CAFA,Beijing,China<SITE> 2007-2008<TIME>

It is transparent from the inside the sky.From the inside the sky, the sun, moon, and stars , bird , trees , shadow, and figure mottled crowds, are all visible and it gives a person hope and mend a broken heart.

56

Emergency Architecture

<DESCRIPTION>

57


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