YING JIA CHENG ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO 2014 - 2015 THESIS DESING
ABOUT
YING JIA CHENG Education 2010 / 09 - Present 2013 / 09 - 2014 / 06 2007 - 2010
Taipei Tech / Taiwan / B. Arch Ewha Womans University / Korea / Exchange Student National Taichung Girls Senior High School / Taiwan
Awards 2013
Chiayi' Houses Student Competition / Judges' Award
Workshop 2014
United Landing Modules Project / Module 2
Contact Tel E-Mail
+886 - 927 - 392 - 607 jesshaha409@hotmail.com jesshaha409@gmail.com
2 0 1 4
URBAN CRACK LIGHT JOURNEY
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
5
h
"There is a crack in everything. That's how the light gets in." -Leonard Cohen oad dR
Shopping Light Wells
Selling
Housework
Selling
Captivity
Wine Cellar
Storage
Storage
Cooking
Storage
Reservoir Captivity
Meeting
This design is an attempt to re-stitched the seam of the urban fabric and architectural space, from the opening and closing spaces, finding another way to achieve liberation for the urban and architectural space, using the urban context to determine the appropriateness and intensity of implementation. The element for suture is the element of light which closely affect our everyday lives; and every crack, is an opportunity for light creating the possibility for a series of light connected within the city.
Cooking
Playing
?
Chatting
re
tu Fu
Gardening
w No
ate lev -E
Light Wells
Within our urban environment there are many cracks. Some gap are small, such as the narrow alleys of urban space, yet they are an extension of people's lives. Some gaps are huge, such as a city where the cracks are directly the spaces where people live in. But in Taipei, there exists a huge seam that ha since the past responsible for segregating our city, in the past it was the river, now it is the Xinsheng North Road viaduct. This crack separated the interaction of people and their activities, and the lives of its residents lost the chance to spread .
tc Di
Gardening
st Pa
我們的城市環境中存在著許多裂縫，有些縫隙微小，如同城市中狹窄的後巷 空間，卻是人們生活的延伸。有些裂縫巨大，如同地底城市一般，裂縫就是 人們生活的空間。但是在台北，卻有一條巨大的縫從以前到現在持續分割著 我們的城市 --- 過去是河道，現在是高架橋的新生北路。這條裂縫切割了城 市兩邊人們的交流和活動，人們的生活在這裡被切斷了蔓延的機會。 企圖重新縫合這一條都市與建築空間的縫，在保留與打開間尋找適合都市及 建築空間的另一種解放方式，並依循城市紋理決定適合的縫合程度。而縫合 的元素，則是密切影響著我們生活及空間的光；每道裂縫，都是光進入的契 機。因此，衍生出來的則是光在城市中串聯生活的可能性。
ge
na
rai -D
Eating Teaching
Inhabit
Inhabit
Bathing
Storage
P
A
B-1
C
B-2
2 0 1 4
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
Light source No medium for light
Depth 1
光線受到氣、液體變動影響較劇烈
Gas & Liquid With medium for light
A+B+C A+B+C
光線受到氣、液體變動影響較小 有些擾動不影響光線傳遞
Medium for light
Depth 2
可使光線全反射的物質
B-1
Hypothetical Environment Solid
A
C
Gas & Liquid
C A+B+C
Smoke
Air Bubble
Water
Foam
Tar (Oil)
Solid
Target Color
Styrofoam
Foam Plastic
Clay
Soil
可使光線全反射的物質
Depth 2
Light Experiment
Light
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
7
Hypothetical Environment Solid
[ Light Transfer by Particle Control ] A Reflection
粒子間距離
LIGHT | LIGHT TRANSFER BY PARTICLE CONTROL
C
C
Inter-particle Distance
Particle
B-1
Absorption
Viscosity
A+B+C 粒子內吸收
粒子間反射
物質假設的不只是環境，也是空間。在這充滿空間與空間之間的裂縫，光 Gas & Liquid 扮演了串聯與序列的角色。也企圖得出光在物質中的影響，以及如何控制 光。觀察當穿越的環境分別是氣體、液體、固體時，光線會有不同的變化。 Air Bubble Smoke Water Foam Tar (Oil) 最後發現存在於環境中的介質屬性，也就是粒子，會影響光線的狀態。例 如愈濃密的霧，會讓光線在霧中不斷反射充滿整個空間，也開始產生許多 不同的空間界面與活動界定。光線穿越充滿縫隙的固體與緊密的固體又會 Solid 呈現不同的狀態，也因此產生許多創造空間的可能性。
粒子黏性
Target
A
B-1
Color Styrofoam Foam Plastic Clay Soil 而這些不同粒子所組成的空間，會形成不同的光線邊界；不同狀態的縫隙，
C
B-2
容納了光以後顯示出不同的模樣，希望藉由這個實驗所獲得的啟發與歸納 作為解放空間的基礎。
Light source
[ Light Boundary - Between Layer and Layer ]
No medium for light
Depth 1
光線受到氣、液體變動影響較劇烈
Gas & Liquid With medium for light
A+B+C
Medium for Light
A+B+C
Medium for light
epth 2
Hypothetical Environment
Styrofoam
Soil
Clay
Real Environment
光線受到氣、液體變動影響較小 有些擾動不影響光線傳遞
可使光線全反射的物質
Foam Plastic
B-1Boundary Type1 Light Sources
Boundary Type2 Architectural Elements
Boundary Type3 Natural Elements
Hypothetical Environment Solid
2 0 1 4
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
[ Solid Hypotheticcal Environment ]
[ Medium for light ]
il c so asti pl am y fo cla m a fo ro sty m
a fo ro sty lay c il so
y cla am fo ro sty
y
cla
m
or
Control
l co
壓克力棒傳遞光線
or
Light source
l co
Medium 4 - Solid Acrylic Rod 有機會照射非直射籠罩的範圍
ite
ck
Medium 1 - Tubularis
a fo ro sty
wh
a bl
B-1
Light source
-
Change
不受本身長度影響
target tubularis’ shadow
The Same Depth
75’ 60’
direct lighting area
change degree
Medium 2 - Water
weaker light
Medium 3 - Poly-styrofoam Adhesive
Light source
- short route - with reflective material
bubbles remove
target 2
水可引導光線偏移， 且管內光線亮度均勻
weaker light target
target 4 Compare Target
turn
target 1 - short route - no reflective material
Light source
brighter light
- long route - no reflective material
target 3 - long route - with reflective material
Type
target direct lighting area
Original
C
A
C
A
C
- short route - with reflective material
Light Journey
bubbles remove
Site Analysis & Program target 2
水可引導光線偏移， 且管內光線亮度均勻
weaker light
brighter light
target
Compare
- long route - with reflective material
9
Original
C
A
C
[ Gas / Liquid Hypotheticcal Environment ]
Light source
C
A
-with medium for light
Light source
Control
焦油具有黏性，並且 粒子本身具有顏色， 因此附著在傳光介質 後，影響明顯。
Control smoke removal
smoke source Change
The Same Depth
The Same Depth
Model Photo
target 3
- long route - no reflective material
[ Gas / Liquid Hypotheticcal Environment ] -no medium for light
no light weaker light
no light
A
Compare Target
Final Design
Target
Light Experiment turn
target 4
- short route - no reflective material
Light source
Type
Light source
Original
Water
Smoke
Change
A
weaker light
C
Compare Target
bubbles source
tar
smoke source
Original
Smoke
Water
Foam
when more foam...
Foam
shadow 射 泡沫的折 線 會影響光 的穿透
water fluctuation
A no light
A
focused light focused light
disrupted light
B-1
r light
brighte
B-1
brighter light
B-1
2 0 1 4
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
lane type
drapes
clothes
3-1 morning
3-2 evening
day
air conditioner
potting
Journey 1
3-1 sunshine
night
D E S I G N
Journey 3 反轉棚下
night
metal box
兩面性的陽台
iron grating window
roof
skylight
interior light
3-2
electric pole
Journey 2 黑盒巷
smoke
red brick smoke
tarpaulin
window
tree
plant
NIGHT MARKET | LIGHT JOURNEY & ELEMENTS
wall
indoor night market
steel roll-up door
indoor night market entrance
arch
Journey 4 outdoor night market vendor
glass
water
地下的趨光性
corridor
underground night market entrance
motorcycle sunshine
decorated archway ou
tdo
or
nig
ht
ma
skylight ventilator
rke
te
ntr
Light Sources Architectural Elements Natural Elements
an
ce
smoke
stair
underground night market
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design Journey 1
LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION
Journey 1 - Two Sides of the Balcony 《兩面性的陽台》城市和家之間，公和私之間 Journey 2 - Black Box Alley 《黑盒巷》蔓延的光，蔓延的活動 Journey 3 - Reversing Under Shed 《反轉棚下》交錯的兩道光，內與外的兩種引導 Journey 4 - Underground Phototaxis 《地下的趨光性》淡與濃之間，亮與暗之間
Journey 2
Journey 3
Journey 4
Model Photo
11
2 0 1 4
clothes
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
drapes
tubularis wall punching plate
interior light
Eating
Two Sides of the Balcony balcony
LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION & SPATIAL REORGANIZATION
living room
Selling
Talking
Buying Walking
Waiting outdoor night market
Reverse & Shed
Black Box Alley
vendor
Resting Cooking
Underground Phototaxis underground night market
Playing
Light Experiment
1
2
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
3
Final Design
Model Photo
1,4 - Shed 2,5 - Balcony 3,6 - Alley 7,8 - Underground
4 1
5 [ Shed-1 ] 遮蔽空間
[ Balcony-1 ] 附加空間
[ Alley-1 ] 過道空間
[ Shed-2 ] 遮蔽空間
5
6
7
8
13
t rke a tM
2
gh Ni 6 8
3
4 7 [ Balcony-2 ] 附加空間
[ Alley-2 ] 過道空間
[ Underground-1 ] 地下空間
[ Underground-2 ] 地下空間
2 0 1 4
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
chase cover
Journey 4
Light Sources Architectural Elements Natural Elements
metal flue
chimney
Journey 3
dirt fog particle
社交桑拿
波紋裡的浴池
brick
fog
fog ( hot air) arch
Journey 1
skylight
日光浴間 hole fog particle
water surface sauna
crack
concrete
ceiling
pool
glass
bird's nest
THERMAE | LIGHT JOURNEY & ELEMENTS
forest
fog ( hot water ) arch tepid
ium
ariu
caldar
m
passage
frigid
arium
Journey 2
fog
慢廊道
indoor pool indoor pool
forest + window
water flow
outdoor passage
shower room courtyard
grille
floor + water rest
passage
spac
passage
e
sun
bat
h ro
om
stairs
nge
cha
m
roo
sh
ow er
fog
snow
window
outdoor pool
water flow
courtyard
grille
roo
m
ate priv
l
poo
outdoo
r hot sp
ring
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design Journey 1
LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION
Journey 1 - Sunshine Bathroom 《日光浴間》內與外之間，暴露與隱密之間 Journey 2 - Slow Corridor 《慢廊道》光線的節奏，引導的節奏 Journey 3 - Ripples Pool 《波紋下的浴池》光與水的呼應 Journey 4 - Social Sauna 《社交桑拿》霧的濃淡，人與人之間的距離感
Journey 2
Journey 3
Journey 4
Model Photo
15
2 0 1 4
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S Noon
D E S I G N Morning
Evening
Fog
Sunshine Bathroom
Slow Corridor Sun Bathing
outdoor passage
LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION & SPATIAL REORGANIZATION
Resting change room underground river
rest space
stair
tree root hole concrete
Ripples Pool Sleeping
Talking
Bathing
Massage
Social Sauna
tepidarium massage room
caldarium / hot water pool
passage
frigid cold arium / wate r poo l
Light Experiment
1
2
Light Journey
3
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
17
4 1,5 - Corriodor 2,4 - Bathroom 3,6 - Pool 7 - Sauna 1
e
4
[ Corridor-1 ] 引導空間
[ Bathroom-1 ] 凹空間
[ Pool-1 ] 水空間
5
6
7
3
[ Bathroom-2 ] 凹空間 2
7
6
5 [ Corridor-2 ] 引導空間
[ Pool-2 ] 水空間
[ Sauna ] 霧空間
Th
a erm
2 0 1 4
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
Control Point Fog / Density
D E S I G N
Control Point Water / Depth
Light Source
LAYER | SPATIAL SUPERPOSITON & LIGHT CONNECTIONS
Control Point Water / Turbidity
Strong Light Weak Light
空間的疊加，以光串聯。 層是一種連續的序列，是一種介面，無論是由外到 內、由內到外之間；內與外的層是具有不同屬性的。 對外，可能是人造物、自然環境、城市、人、活動 等。對內，則是不同的空間。 層也會控制光線在其中的節奏。在其中每一次光線 的變化或轉折，都是一種空間的可能性。
Space Organization Type-A
Space Organization Type-B
Light Experiment
SITE ANALYSIS Site Analysis [
Site Analysis
Site Analysis & Program
[
Final Design
PROGRAM Program [
]
Model Photo
Program
]
[
19
]
40
0m
50
0m
]
Light Journey
30
0m
Service Radius of Market
Linsen Park
Linsen Park Peoples walking routes of lunchtime
20
0m
Nanjing E. Rd
Original Crossing Point
Nanjing E. Rd
Drinking
Peoples walking routes of lunchtime
Drinking places
0m 10
Linsen N Rd
Restaurant Street
Restaurant Street
New Crossing Point
Restaurant Street
Restaurant Street
AREA 3
Market - Relay Canteen
AREA 3
Relay Canteen
Holiday Market Under the Bridge
Small Square
Guiding Point
Original Market Area
Range of visualization toward the bridge ( Farthest position the bridge can be observed seen )
Range of visualization toward the bridge ( Farthest position the bridge can be observed seen )
New Market Area Eating
Chan
g’an E.
Chan
g’an E.
Night Canteen Area
Rd
Chan
Rd
Civic
Civic Blvd Expr essway
Park
Veget
able
s
g
Ex h
ibit
Concer
Huash
an 19
ion
t
Pe rf
orm
14 C reativ Picnic e Park - the Grand Green
an
ce
Connection
Park
Park
the do
Rd
Park
Disintegration of the Bridge
Walkin g
g’an E.
Connection AREA 2
Gro wing
Park
AREA 2
Park Blvd Exp
ay
Ex h
ibit
an 19
Bike
Park
Gro wing
Huash
Green
Disintegration of the Bridge
Park
ressw
Open Space
Walking
Public Baths & Night Canteen
Public Baths
New Crossing Point
14 C reativ e Park - the Grand Green
able
an 19
Green Walking
s
Ex h
ibit
Concer
Huash
Open Space
ion
Veget
Connection ion
Pe rf
t
14 C reativ e Park - the Grand Green
orm
an
ce
Picnic
Open Space
Ex h
ibit
Green Walking
Bike
The Spread of Green Living
Huash
Shop
n
n
Exhibitio
Green Ramp
Exhibitio
AREA 1
ping
Guang
e Hau
Digit al
Guang
e Hau
Plaza
Digit al
Pe rf
Guang
e Hau
Digit al
Plaza
orm
an
ce
Picnic
an 19
Bike
Shop
ping
ion
Watching Movie
ping
Shop
Connection
14 C reativ e Park - the Grand Green
Open Space
Green Walking
Bike
The Spread of Green Living
AREA 1
Green Ramp
Plaza
Guang
e Hau
Zhong
xiao
N
100 m
E. Rd
Zhong
xiao
N
E. Rd N
N
100 m
100 m
100 m
Digit al
Plaza
2 0 1 4
Relay Station
回到一開始所談的城市縫，會有不同的解放 方式讓城市開始出現不同的層次。希望新生 高架橋開始由南向北逐步解放，光開始蔓延 城市，生活開始蔓延城市。
Sky Tree Island
藉由光打破橋樑及水泥地面對於河道的封 蓋，但同時保有垂直活動的可能性。因此， 是一種水平性的縫合城市空間，垂直性的解 放並聯結建築空間，也藉以挑戰光與綠色生 活的可能性，將生活在都市水泥叢林的居 民，藉此獲得呼吸的機會。 另外在逐步解放的過程，設計選擇在南京東 路以南的區域，作為新生高架橋解放的起始 點、一個綠色呼吸廊道的出發點。
Green Ramp
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
Light Experiment
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
Family Students Tourists Young People
Zone 3 - Relay Station
Route 1
Light Journey
Elevator Route 4 Route 2
Shopper
Ramp
Bike
Building
e reativ 914 C han 1 en Huas d Gre Gran - the
Park
Day & Night - Life Public Baths & Canteen 日夜生活的交替
Stair
au ge H Guan Plaza al Digit
n E.
ng’a
Cha
t
ed
rk Fo
in Po
Rd
Stair Ramp
Route 6
Resident
Route 7
Elevator Route 5
Drinker
Resident
n N.
Linse
Rd
Bridge Layer Bridge Level t
ed
rk Fo
in Po
Stair Ramp t
ed
N
Green Life Leisure Activities 綠色生活的蔓延
Zone 2 - Sky Tree Island
rk Fo
Zone 1 - Green Ramp
Route 3
Bike
21
in Po
Ramp
ed
rk Fo
int Po
GL Layer GL Level
Office Worker
Route 8
Ecology Tree & Water 複層的綠
d
.R
gE
jin
n Na
River WaterPark Park Layer River Water Level
2 0 1 4
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
BridgeLevel Level Bridge
on 2
i Sect
Mezzanine under Bridge Mezzanine under thetheBridge
Level GLGLLevel
GREEN RAMP 華山充滿了許多不同的活動，展覽、野餐、騎單 車、遛狗、散步等；那是一種綠色的生活，希望 將這種綠色生活向橋上蔓延，向建築有層次的延 伸，從外而內，也由內而外，一層層的漫入，讓 都市人們都可以享受這樣的生活，並且與旁邊的 光華也能產生串聯。
on 1
i Sect
D E S I G N
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
23
Section 1 光線不同路徑所經過的不同元素，對於都市立面造成不同的層次。建築 物上層映照水光，是最淺的層，但會因為反射對整個區域產生最大的影 響；中間層光線穿越樹縫抵達廊道，和人們一樣，開始深入建物；最下 方則是水光影響下方商場，建物開始退縮。都市的表情因為光開始產生 改變。 Section 2
Ro u
te
1
Square
Ro u
te 2
Light Rhythm
Picnic Garden
Ro u
te
Lawn
Lane
Section 2
3
Viewing Platform
River Water Park Entry
Lane Square
Section 1
Lane
Lane
Sidewalk
Facade Layer 3
Facade Layer 2
Facade Layer 1
人們順著華山的軸線進入到一個廣場，用樹圍塑出使用者行走的路線， 而當人們進入到大坡道以後，希望利用樹的疏密與光的亮暗來影響和創 造人們的活動。而當在這個序列進入橋下夾層時，最後的亮區，是與對 面廣場的對望；讓橋上的人們與廣場的人們產生視覺上的串聯。
2 0 1 4
-
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
Upper Frame Level Upper Frame Level
Bridge Level Bridge Level
Section 3 Elevation
Level GLGLLevel
Water Park Level RiverRiver Water Park Level
SKY TREE ISLAND 在這裡有許多汽車交會，低矮的高架 橋影響巨大，但相對，這裡會有許多 視線的交會，於是橋體在這裡解體成 框架，並且讓生態在這裡蔓延。
Soil Water
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
ff
mp
Final Design
mf
Section 3
Density
人們穿梭在樹叢之中，可能在樹下，可能在樹梢；開始享受 不同因為樹與光產生的關係。在這裡，樹葉之間的縫隙也是 一種粒子。會因為這種亮與暗產生一種引導的節奏；引導人 們抵達最後如同樹屋的休憩空間。當下雨的時候，水盤會一 層一層的回水，到每一層都會與底下活動的人們產生關聯， 最後回到了這條河道，雨水呼應。
Path
25
Sparse Vegetation Density
Water Tray Rest Platform
Bike path
Rest Platform
Rest Platform
Elevation 兩側的樹是非常濃密，如叢林一樣，中間有綠蔓延，但配合 車道的存在，所以是淺的、淡的。因此，不會只有垂直的層 次，還會因為基地紋理產生水平的層次。
Model Photo
Sidewalk
Section 3
Elevation
Lane
Sidewalk
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t Sec
2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
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Se cti o
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Bridge Level Bridge Level
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Plan 2F2FPlan
Plan 1F1FPlan Level GL GL Level
Section
6
Plan B1B1Plan Water Park Level River Water ParkRiver Level
RELAY STATION 白天南京東路的上班族，到了中午用餐時會越過橋體往林森 北路的餐廳前進。但目前因停車場空間的占用導致人們只存 在一個交會點，切斷了兩邊的生活。因此希望藉由食堂與市 場活動增加兩邊人們的交會點，形成橋下新的參與者。
夜晚的林森北路充滿了許多飲食與飲酒場所活動，但是卻 的場所與配合林森北路夜間飲食活動的延伸。所以縫合的不 缺乏一個暫時停留的場所。因此企圖將人們連結到橋下的 只是兩側的活動，還包含白天與夜晚的活動在橋下的空間交 空間，提供休憩的場所，並配合置入新的活動。新置入的 織。 program 為澡堂與食堂，提供飲酒與用餐的人們一個洗浴
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
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Section 4 回應到希望上班族與橋能夠產生更多交會的機會。因此提供上班族用餐空間不同 的路徑選擇，可以帶著便當前往草坡上用餐，也可以進入橋下的市場， 或者穿 越橋體前往林森北路的餐廳。
Original transport function
Lunch Lawn
Section 5
Guiding people to come here
Green Ramp
夜晚林森北路的人們可以順著光在霧中的痕跡引導前往浴場。在這引導的過程 中， 霧的濃淡並非均質的，而會根據街道中的開放程度決定濃淡。回應到前方 實驗，愈濃密的霧， 會讓光線在霧中不斷反射充滿整個空間；人們在其中可以 感受到的特殊經驗。
Lane
Lane
Section 4
Fog Escaping Position 2
Fog Escaping Position 1
Fog Source
Walking Direction Hot water pool
River
Section 5
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T H E S I S
D E S I G N
Depth of Light
Courtyard
Glass Passage
Lobby
Change Room
Seat Area
Cold Water Pool Hot Water Pool
Sauna
Big Ramp Water curtain River
Section 6
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
最後，這些向外觸角延伸的斷面，又會因為行走在其中的人們串連這 些斷面與斷面，會形成在其中行走的不同經驗。並且，這些串聯的機 會，也會依循著這些與周圍串聯的原則，會慢慢地向北蔓延，擴展到 整座新生高架橋。 於是，新生高架橋這條城市的縫依然存在，但是不再阻隔兩邊的世 界，而是將人引進來，在這裡產生新的生活、新的交會。 Sky Tree Island
Relay Station
Green Ramp
Final Design
Model Photo
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2 0 1 4
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2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
31
2 0 1 4
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2 0 1 5
T H E S I S
D E S I G N
Light Experiment
Light Journey
Site Analysis & Program
Final Design
Model Photo
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2015-06