2014 - 2015 Thesis Design Portfolio, Ying Jia Cheng

YING JIA CHENG ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO 2014 - 2015 THESIS DESING

ABOUT

YING JIA CHENG Education 2010 / 09 - Present 2013 / 09 - 2014 / 06 2007 - 2010

Taipei Tech / Taiwan / B. Arch Ewha Womans University / Korea / Exchange Student National Taichung Girls Senior High School / Taiwan

Awards 2013

Chiayi' Houses Student Competition / Judges' Award

Workshop 2014

United Landing Modules Project / Module 2

Contact Tel E-Mail

+886 - 927 - 392 - 607 jesshaha409@hotmail.com jesshaha409@gmail.com

2 0 1 4

URBAN CRACK LIGHT JOURNEY

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

5

h

"There is a crack in everything. That's how the light gets in."

-Leonard Cohen oad dR

Shopping Light Wells

Selling

Housework

Selling

Captivity

Wine Cellar

Storage

Storage

Cooking

Storage

Reservoir Captivity

Meeting

This design is an attempt to re-stitched the seam of the urban fabric and architectural space, from the opening and closing spaces, finding another way to achieve liberation for the urban and architectural space, using the urban context to determine the appropriateness and intensity of implementation. The element for suture is the element of light which closely affect our everyday lives; and every crack, is an opportunity for light creating the possibility for a series of light connected within the city.

Cooking

Playing

?

Chatting

re

tu Fu

Gardening

w No

ate lev -E

Light Wells

Within our urban environment there are many cracks. Some gap are small, such as the narrow alleys of urban space, yet they are an extension of people's lives. Some gaps are huge, such as a city where the cracks are directly the spaces where people live in. But in Taipei, there exists a huge seam that ha since the past responsible for segregating our city, in the past it was the river, now it is the Xinsheng North Road viaduct. This crack separated the interaction of people and their activities, and the lives of its residents lost the chance to spread .

tc Di

Gardening

st Pa

我們的城市環境中存在著許多裂縫，有些縫隙微小，如同城市中狹窄的後巷 空間，卻是人們生活的延伸。有些裂縫巨大，如同地底城市一般，裂縫就是 人們生活的空間。但是在台北，卻有一條巨大的縫從以前到現在持續分割著 我們的城市 --- 過去是河道，現在是高架橋的新生北路。這條裂縫切割了城 市兩邊人們的交流和活動，人們的生活在這裡被切斷了蔓延的機會。 企圖重新縫合這一條都市與建築空間的縫，在保留與打開間尋找適合都市及 建築空間的另一種解放方式，並依循城市紋理決定適合的縫合程度。而縫合 的元素，則是密切影響著我們生活及空間的光；每道裂縫，都是光進入的契 機。因此，衍生出來的則是光在城市中串聯生活的可能性。

ge

na

rai -D

Eating Teaching

Inhabit

Inhabit

Bathing

Storage

P

A

B-1

C

B-2

2 0 1 4

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

Light source No medium for light

Depth 1

光線受到氣、液體變動影響較劇烈

Gas & Liquid With medium for light

A+B+C A+B+C

光線受到氣、液體變動影響較小 有些擾動不影響光線傳遞

Medium for light

Depth 2

可使光線全反射的物質

B-1

Hypothetical Environment Solid

A

C

Gas & Liquid

C A+B+C

Smoke

Air Bubble

Water

Foam

Tar (Oil)

Solid

Target Color

Styrofoam

Foam Plastic

Clay

Soil

可使光線全反射的物質

Depth 2

Light Experiment

Light

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

7

Hypothetical Environment Solid

[ Light Transfer by Particle Control ] A Reflection

粒子間距離

LIGHT | LIGHT TRANSFER BY PARTICLE CONTROL

C

C

Inter-particle Distance

Particle

B-1

Absorption

Viscosity

A+B+C 粒子內吸收

粒子間反射

物質假設的不只是環境，也是空間。在這充滿空間與空間之間的裂縫，光 Gas & Liquid 扮演了串聯與序列的角色。也企圖得出光在物質中的影響，以及如何控制 光。觀察當穿越的環境分別是氣體、液體、固體時，光線會有不同的變化。 Air Bubble Smoke Water Foam Tar (Oil) 最後發現存在於環境中的介質屬性，也就是粒子，會影響光線的狀態。例 如愈濃密的霧，會讓光線在霧中不斷反射充滿整個空間，也開始產生許多 不同的空間界面與活動界定。光線穿越充滿縫隙的固體與緊密的固體又會 Solid 呈現不同的狀態，也因此產生許多創造空間的可能性。

粒子黏性

Target

A

B-1

Color Styrofoam Foam Plastic Clay Soil 而這些不同粒子所組成的空間，會形成不同的光線邊界；不同狀態的縫隙，

C

B-2

容納了光以後顯示出不同的模樣，希望藉由這個實驗所獲得的啟發與歸納 作為解放空間的基礎。

Light source

[ Light Boundary - Between Layer and Layer ]

No medium for light

Depth 1

光線受到氣、液體變動影響較劇烈

Gas & Liquid With medium for light

A+B+C

Medium for Light

A+B+C

Medium for light

epth 2

Hypothetical Environment

Styrofoam

Soil

Clay

Real Environment

光線受到氣、液體變動影響較小 有些擾動不影響光線傳遞

可使光線全反射的物質

Foam Plastic

B-1Boundary Type1 Light Sources

Boundary Type2 Architectural Elements

Boundary Type3 Natural Elements

Hypothetical Environment Solid

2 0 1 4

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

[ Solid Hypotheticcal Environment ]

[ Medium for light ]

il c so asti pl am y fo cla m a fo ro sty m

a fo ro sty lay c il so

y cla am fo ro sty

y

cla

m

or

Control

l co

壓克力棒傳遞光線

or

Light source

l co

Medium 4 - Solid Acrylic Rod 有機會照射非直射籠罩的範圍

ite

ck

Medium 1 - Tubularis

a fo ro sty

wh

a bl

B-1

Light source

-

Change

不受本身長度影響

target tubularis’ shadow

The Same Depth

75’ 60’

direct lighting area

change degree

Medium 2 - Water

weaker light

Medium 3 - Poly-styrofoam Adhesive

Light source

- short route - with reflective material

bubbles remove

target 2

水可引導光線偏移， 且管內光線亮度均勻

weaker light target

target 4 Compare Target

turn

target 1 - short route - no reflective material

Light source

brighter light

- long route - no reflective material

target 3 - long route - with reflective material

Type

target direct lighting area

Original

C

A

C

A

C

- short route - with reflective material

Light Journey

bubbles remove

Site Analysis & Program target 2

水可引導光線偏移， 且管內光線亮度均勻

weaker light

brighter light

target

Compare

- long route - with reflective material

9

Original

C

A

C

[ Gas / Liquid Hypotheticcal Environment ]

Light source

C

A

-with medium for light

Light source

Control

焦油具有黏性，並且 粒子本身具有顏色， 因此附著在傳光介質 後，影響明顯。

Control smoke removal

smoke source Change

The Same Depth

The Same Depth

Model Photo

target 3

- long route - no reflective material

[ Gas / Liquid Hypotheticcal Environment ] -no medium for light

no light weaker light

no light

A

Compare Target

Final Design

Target

Light Experiment turn

target 4

- short route - no reflective material

Light source

Type

Light source

Original

Water

Smoke

Change

A

weaker light

C

Compare Target

bubbles source

tar

smoke source

Original

Smoke

Water

Foam

when more foam...

Foam

shadow 射 泡沫的折 線 會影響光 的穿透

water fluctuation

A no light

A

focused light focused light

disrupted light

B-1

r light

brighte

B-1

brighter light

B-1

2 0 1 4

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

lane type

drapes

clothes

3-1 morning

3-2 evening

day

air conditioner

potting

Journey 1

3-1 sunshine

night

D E S I G N

Journey 3 反轉棚下

night

metal box

兩面性的陽台

iron grating window

roof

skylight

interior light

3-2

electric pole

Journey 2 黑盒巷

smoke

red brick smoke

tarpaulin

window

tree

plant

NIGHT MARKET | LIGHT JOURNEY & ELEMENTS

wall

indoor night market

steel roll-up door

indoor night market entrance

arch

Journey 4 outdoor night market vendor

glass

water

地下的趨光性

corridor

underground night market entrance

motorcycle sunshine

decorated archway ou

tdo

or

nig

ht

ma

skylight ventilator

rke

te

ntr

Light Sources Architectural Elements Natural Elements

an

ce

smoke

stair

underground night market

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design Journey 1

LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION

Journey 1 - Two Sides of the Balcony 《兩面性的陽台》城市和家之間，公和私之間 Journey 2 - Black Box Alley 《黑盒巷》蔓延的光，蔓延的活動 Journey 3 - Reversing Under Shed 《反轉棚下》交錯的兩道光，內與外的兩種引導 Journey 4 - Underground Phototaxis 《地下的趨光性》淡與濃之間，亮與暗之間

Journey 2

Journey 3

Journey 4

Model Photo

11

2 0 1 4

clothes

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

drapes

tubularis wall punching plate

interior light

Eating

Two Sides of the Balcony balcony

LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION & SPATIAL REORGANIZATION

living room

Selling

Talking

Buying Walking

Waiting outdoor night market

Reverse & Shed

Black Box Alley

vendor

Resting Cooking

Underground Phototaxis underground night market

Playing

Light Experiment

1

2

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

3

Final Design

Model Photo

1,4 - Shed 2,5 - Balcony 3,6 - Alley 7,8 - Underground

4 1

5 [ Shed-1 ] 遮蔽空間

[ Balcony-1 ] 附加空間

[ Alley-1 ] 過道空間

[ Shed-2 ] 遮蔽空間

5

6

7

8

13

t rke a tM

2

gh Ni 6 8

3

4 7 [ Balcony-2 ] 附加空間

[ Alley-2 ] 過道空間

[ Underground-1 ] 地下空間

[ Underground-2 ] 地下空間

2 0 1 4

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

chase cover

Journey 4

Light Sources Architectural Elements Natural Elements

metal flue

chimney

Journey 3

dirt fog particle

社交桑拿

波紋裡的浴池

brick

fog

fog ( hot air) arch

Journey 1

skylight

日光浴間 hole fog particle

water surface sauna

crack

concrete

ceiling

pool

glass

bird's nest

THERMAE | LIGHT JOURNEY & ELEMENTS

forest

fog ( hot water ) arch tepid

ium

ariu

caldar

m

passage

frigid

arium

Journey 2

fog

慢廊道

indoor pool indoor pool

forest + window

water flow

outdoor passage

shower room courtyard

grille

floor + water rest

passage

spac

passage

e

sun

bat

h ro

om

stairs

nge

cha

m

roo

sh

ow er

fog

snow

window

outdoor pool

water flow

courtyard

grille

roo

m

ate priv

l

poo

outdoo

r hot sp

ring

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design Journey 1

LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION

Journey 1 - Sunshine Bathroom 《日光浴間》內與外之間，暴露與隱密之間 Journey 2 - Slow Corridor 《慢廊道》光線的節奏，引導的節奏 Journey 3 - Ripples Pool 《波紋下的浴池》光與水的呼應 Journey 4 - Social Sauna 《社交桑拿》霧的濃淡，人與人之間的距離感

Journey 2

Journey 3

Journey 4

Model Photo

15

2 0 1 4

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S Noon

D E S I G N Morning

Evening

Fog

Sunshine Bathroom

Slow Corridor Sun Bathing

outdoor passage

LIGHT JOURNEY SECTION & SPATIAL REORGANIZATION

Resting change room underground river

rest space

stair

tree root hole concrete

Ripples Pool Sleeping

Talking

Bathing

Massage

Social Sauna

tepidarium massage room

caldarium / hot water pool

passage

frigid cold arium / wate r poo l

Light Experiment

1

2

Light Journey

3

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

17

4 1,5 - Corriodor 2,4 - Bathroom 3,6 - Pool 7 - Sauna 1

e

4

[ Corridor-1 ] 引導空間

[ Bathroom-1 ] 凹空間

[ Pool-1 ] 水空間

5

6

7

3

[ Bathroom-2 ] 凹空間 2

7

6

5 [ Corridor-2 ] 引導空間

[ Pool-2 ] 水空間

[ Sauna ] 霧空間

Th

a erm

2 0 1 4

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

Control Point Fog / Density

D E S I G N

Control Point Water / Depth

Light Source

LAYER | SPATIAL SUPERPOSITON & LIGHT CONNECTIONS

Control Point Water / Turbidity

Strong Light Weak Light

空間的疊加，以光串聯。 層是一種連續的序列，是一種介面，無論是由外到 內、由內到外之間；內與外的層是具有不同屬性的。 對外，可能是人造物、自然環境、城市、人、活動 等。對內，則是不同的空間。 層也會控制光線在其中的節奏。在其中每一次光線 的變化或轉折，都是一種空間的可能性。

Space Organization Type-A

Space Organization Type-B

Light Experiment

SITE ANALYSIS Site Analysis [

Site Analysis

Site Analysis & Program

[

Final Design

PROGRAM Program [

]

Model Photo

Program

]

[

19

]

40

0m

50

0m

]

Light Journey

30

0m

Service Radius of Market

Linsen Park

Linsen Park Peoples walking routes of lunchtime

20

0m

Nanjing E. Rd

Original Crossing Point

Nanjing E. Rd

Drinking

Peoples walking routes of lunchtime

Drinking places

0m 10

Linsen N Rd

Restaurant Street

Restaurant Street

New Crossing Point

Restaurant Street

Restaurant Street

AREA 3

Market - Relay Canteen

AREA 3

Relay Canteen

Holiday Market Under the Bridge

Small Square

Guiding Point

Original Market Area

Range of visualization toward the bridge ( Farthest position the bridge can be observed seen )

Range of visualization toward the bridge ( Farthest position the bridge can be observed seen )

New Market Area Eating

Chan

g’an E.

Chan

g’an E.

Night Canteen Area

Rd

Chan

Rd

Civic

Civic Blvd Expr essway

Park

Veget

able

s

g

Ex h

ibit

Concer

Huash

an 19

ion

t

Pe rf

orm

14 C reativ Picnic e Park - the Grand Green

an

ce

Connection

Park

Park

the do

Rd

Park

Disintegration of the Bridge

Walkin g

g’an E.

Connection AREA 2

Gro wing

Park

AREA 2

Park Blvd Exp

ay

Ex h

ibit

an 19

Bike

Park

Gro wing

Huash

Green

Disintegration of the Bridge

Park

ressw

Open Space

Walking

Public Baths & Night Canteen

Public Baths

New Crossing Point

14 C reativ e Park - the Grand Green

able

an 19

Green Walking

s

Ex h

ibit

Concer

Huash

Open Space

ion

Veget

Connection ion

Pe rf

t

14 C reativ e Park - the Grand Green

orm

an

ce

Picnic

Open Space

Ex h

ibit

Green Walking

Bike

The Spread of Green Living

Huash

Shop

n

n

Exhibitio

Green Ramp

Exhibitio

AREA 1

ping

Guang

e Hau

Digit al

Guang

e Hau

Plaza

Digit al

Pe rf

Guang

e Hau

Digit al

Plaza

orm

an

ce

Picnic

an 19

Bike

Shop

ping

ion

Watching Movie

ping

Shop

Connection

14 C reativ e Park - the Grand Green

Open Space

Green Walking

Bike

The Spread of Green Living

AREA 1

Green Ramp

Plaza

Guang

e Hau

Zhong

xiao

N

100 m

E. Rd

Zhong

xiao

N

E. Rd N

N

100 m

100 m

100 m

Digit al

Plaza

2 0 1 4

Relay Station

回到一開始所談的城市縫，會有不同的解放 方式讓城市開始出現不同的層次。希望新生 高架橋開始由南向北逐步解放，光開始蔓延 城市，生活開始蔓延城市。

Sky Tree Island

藉由光打破橋樑及水泥地面對於河道的封 蓋，但同時保有垂直活動的可能性。因此， 是一種水平性的縫合城市空間，垂直性的解 放並聯結建築空間，也藉以挑戰光與綠色生 活的可能性，將生活在都市水泥叢林的居 民，藉此獲得呼吸的機會。 另外在逐步解放的過程，設計選擇在南京東 路以南的區域，作為新生高架橋解放的起始 點、一個綠色呼吸廊道的出發點。

Green Ramp

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

Light Experiment

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

Family Students Tourists Young People

Zone 3 - Relay Station

Route 1

Light Journey

Elevator Route 4 Route 2

Shopper

Ramp

Bike

Building

e reativ 914 C han 1 en Huas d Gre Gran - the

Park

Day & Night - Life Public Baths & Canteen 日夜生活的交替

Stair

au ge H Guan Plaza al Digit

n E.

ng’a

Cha

t

ed

rk Fo

in Po

Rd

Stair Ramp

Route 6

Resident

Route 7

Elevator Route 5

Drinker

Resident

n N.

Linse

Rd

Bridge Layer Bridge Level t

ed

rk Fo

in Po

Stair Ramp t

ed

N

Green Life Leisure Activities 綠色生活的蔓延

Zone 2 - Sky Tree Island

rk Fo

Zone 1 - Green Ramp

Route 3

Bike

21

in Po

Ramp

ed

rk Fo

int Po

GL Layer GL Level

Office Worker

Route 8

Ecology Tree & Water 複層的綠

d

.R

gE

jin

n Na

River WaterPark Park Layer River Water Level

2 0 1 4

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

BridgeLevel Level Bridge

on 2

i Sect

Mezzanine under Bridge Mezzanine under thetheBridge

Level GLGLLevel

GREEN RAMP 華山充滿了許多不同的活動，展覽、野餐、騎單 車、遛狗、散步等；那是一種綠色的生活，希望 將這種綠色生活向橋上蔓延，向建築有層次的延 伸，從外而內，也由內而外，一層層的漫入，讓 都市人們都可以享受這樣的生活，並且與旁邊的 光華也能產生串聯。

on 1

i Sect

D E S I G N

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

23

Section 1 光線不同路徑所經過的不同元素，對於都市立面造成不同的層次。建築 物上層映照水光，是最淺的層，但會因為反射對整個區域產生最大的影 響；中間層光線穿越樹縫抵達廊道，和人們一樣，開始深入建物；最下 方則是水光影響下方商場，建物開始退縮。都市的表情因為光開始產生 改變。 Section 2

Ro u

te

1

Square

Ro u

te 2

Light Rhythm

Picnic Garden

Ro u

te

Lawn

Lane

Section 2

3

Viewing Platform

River Water Park Entry

Lane Square

Section 1

Lane

Lane

Sidewalk

Facade Layer 3

Facade Layer 2

Facade Layer 1

人們順著華山的軸線進入到一個廣場，用樹圍塑出使用者行走的路線， 而當人們進入到大坡道以後，希望利用樹的疏密與光的亮暗來影響和創 造人們的活動。而當在這個序列進入橋下夾層時，最後的亮區，是與對 面廣場的對望；讓橋上的人們與廣場的人們產生視覺上的串聯。

2 0 1 4

-

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

Upper Frame Level Upper Frame Level

Bridge Level Bridge Level

Section 3 Elevation

Level GLGLLevel

Water Park Level RiverRiver Water Park Level

SKY TREE ISLAND 在這裡有許多汽車交會，低矮的高架 橋影響巨大，但相對，這裡會有許多 視線的交會，於是橋體在這裡解體成 框架，並且讓生態在這裡蔓延。

Soil Water

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

ff

mp

Final Design

mf

Section 3

Density

人們穿梭在樹叢之中，可能在樹下，可能在樹梢；開始享受 不同因為樹與光產生的關係。在這裡，樹葉之間的縫隙也是 一種粒子。會因為這種亮與暗產生一種引導的節奏；引導人 們抵達最後如同樹屋的休憩空間。當下雨的時候，水盤會一 層一層的回水，到每一層都會與底下活動的人們產生關聯， 最後回到了這條河道，雨水呼應。

Path

25

Sparse Vegetation Density

Water Tray Rest Platform

Bike path

Rest Platform

Rest Platform

Elevation 兩側的樹是非常濃密，如叢林一樣，中間有綠蔓延，但配合 車道的存在，所以是淺的、淡的。因此，不會只有垂直的層 次，還會因為基地紋理產生水平的層次。

Model Photo

Sidewalk

Section 3

Elevation

Lane

Sidewalk

2 0 1 4

ion

t Sec

2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

5

Se cti o

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Bridge Level Bridge Level

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Plan 2F2FPlan

Plan 1F1FPlan Level GL GL Level

Section

6

Plan B1B1Plan Water Park Level River Water ParkRiver Level

RELAY STATION 白天南京東路的上班族，到了中午用餐時會越過橋體往林森 北路的餐廳前進。但目前因停車場空間的占用導致人們只存 在一個交會點，切斷了兩邊的生活。因此希望藉由食堂與市 場活動增加兩邊人們的交會點，形成橋下新的參與者。

夜晚的林森北路充滿了許多飲食與飲酒場所活動，但是卻 的場所與配合林森北路夜間飲食活動的延伸。所以縫合的不 缺乏一個暫時停留的場所。因此企圖將人們連結到橋下的 只是兩側的活動，還包含白天與夜晚的活動在橋下的空間交 空間，提供休憩的場所，並配合置入新的活動。新置入的 織。 program 為澡堂與食堂，提供飲酒與用餐的人們一個洗浴

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

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Section 4 回應到希望上班族與橋能夠產生更多交會的機會。因此提供上班族用餐空間不同 的路徑選擇，可以帶著便當前往草坡上用餐，也可以進入橋下的市場， 或者穿 越橋體前往林森北路的餐廳。

Original transport function

Lunch Lawn

Section 5

Guiding people to come here

Green Ramp

夜晚林森北路的人們可以順著光在霧中的痕跡引導前往浴場。在這引導的過程 中， 霧的濃淡並非均質的，而會根據街道中的開放程度決定濃淡。回應到前方 實驗，愈濃密的霧， 會讓光線在霧中不斷反射充滿整個空間；人們在其中可以 感受到的特殊經驗。

Lane

Lane

Section 4

Fog Escaping Position 2

Fog Escaping Position 1

Fog Source

Walking Direction Hot water pool

River

Section 5

2 0 1 4

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2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

Depth of Light

Courtyard

Glass Passage

Lobby

Change Room

Seat Area

Cold Water Pool Hot Water Pool

Sauna

Big Ramp Water curtain River

Section 6

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

最後，這些向外觸角延伸的斷面，又會因為行走在其中的人們串連這 些斷面與斷面，會形成在其中行走的不同經驗。並且，這些串聯的機 會，也會依循著這些與周圍串聯的原則，會慢慢地向北蔓延，擴展到 整座新生高架橋。 於是，新生高架橋這條城市的縫依然存在，但是不再阻隔兩邊的世 界，而是將人引進來，在這裡產生新的生活、新的交會。 Sky Tree Island

Relay Station

Green Ramp

Final Design

Model Photo

29

2 0 1 4

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2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

31

2 0 1 4

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2 0 1 5

T H E S I S

D E S I G N

Light Experiment

Light Journey

Site Analysis & Program

Final Design

Model Photo

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2015-06