TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
YANGQIANQIAN HU HANGXING LIU QINMENGYU
RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
DIFFERENT TYPES OF AIRCRAFT IN GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
ENERGY KITE
In a Ground-Gen AWES [GGAWES), electrical energy is pro-duced on the ground by mechanical work done by traction force, transmitted from the aircraft to the ground system through one or more ropes, which produce the motion of an electrical generator.
DIFFERENT TYPES OF AIRCRAFT IN FLY-GEN SYSTEM In a Fly-Gen AWES [FG-AWES), electrical energy is produced on the aircraft and it is transmitted to the ground via a special rope which carries electrical cables.
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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ENERGY KITE-GROUND-GEN SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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ENERGY KITE-FLY-GEN SYSTEMS
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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ENERGY KITE-FLY-GEN SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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ENERGY KITE-FLY-GEN SYSTEMS
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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ENERGY KITE-FLY-GEN SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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ENERGY KITE-FLY-GEN SYSTEMS
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
NOMINALLY CENTRED (REGULAR) OCTAGONAL LAYOUT
NOMINALLY CENTRED (REGULAR) HEXAGONAL LAYOUT
WIND TURBINE
SQUARE LAYOUT
5D
5D
5D
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
$0
200
400
600
800
1000
1980-1990
17m 75Kw
Rotor diameter(m) Rating(kw)
1990-1995
30m 300Kw
Wind power density (w/m2)
1200
1995-2000
50m 750Kw
2000-2005
70m 1500Kw
A380 72.7 m
2005-2010
80m 1800Kw
2010-2015
100m 3000Kw
Present
125m 5000Kw
150m 10000Kw
Future
290m 600Kw
10m 30-200Kw
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0m
50 m
100 m
150 m
200 m
250 m
300 m
350 m
400 m
450 m
500 m
550 m
600 m
Height/m
SOLAR PV
SOLAR POWER
Solar Photo-voltaic (PV) is a technology that converts sunlight (solar radiation) into direct current electricity by using semiconductors. When the sun hits the semiconductor within the PV cell, electrons are freed and form an electric current..
SOLAR THERMAL
Solar thermal technologies capture the heat energy from the sun and use it for heating and/or the production of electricity.
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SOLAR POWER - THERMAL
DISH TYPICAL CAPACITY: 0.01-0.025 MW PLANT PEAK EFFICIENCY: 30%
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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SOLAR POWER - THERMAL
POWER TOWER TYPICAL CAPACITY: 10 - 200 MW PLANT PEAK EFFICIENCY: 23-25%
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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SOLAR POWER - THERMAL
PARABOLIC THROUGH TYPICAL CAPACITY: 10 - 300 MW PLANT PEAK EFFICIENCY: 14- 20%
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
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SOLAR POWER - THERMAL
SOLAR UPDRAFT TOWER TYPICAL CAPACITY: 10 - 200 MW PLANT PEAK EFFICIENCY: 23-25%
TECHNOLOGY APPENDIX | THE NEXT LANDSCAPE
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IF A SINGLE PAGE OF THE RED IS THE AREA OF 1000 KM2 ( 2 X SAN JOSE ), THEN ALL THE RED PAGES OF THIS BROCHURE ADD UP TO THE AREA NEEDED FOR A 100% RENEWABLE CALIFORNIA.
20000 KM2
We are skeptical about environmentalism, and the assumption that energy consumption does harm to “nature,” therefore humans should reduce consumption. We also question ecomodernism, which denies the fact that “pristine nature” has been greatly altered by humans and technology such as energy industry. Both of these views reinforce the illusory boundary between technology and nature. This boundary is further reflected in the complex and huge infrastructure landscape that supports the energy industry, which is isolated from people and their life. We believe that the “in-between” space should be acknowledged. The phasing-out of fossil fuel and implementation of renewable energy is gradually becoming a global mandate. This process was not, and is still not, considered to be operating ground for landscape architects. However, since renewable energy consumes more landscape than traditional energy grid, and does so in a more distributed manner, , we believe that landscape architects should play a major role in constructing the next energy landscape so that it can cultivate new relationships between socio-ecological networks and the current infrastructural system.
YANGQIANQIAN HU | HANGXING LIU | QINMENGYU UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA LAR 7020 | 2019 SPR