PORTFOLIO
HUANG YUPENG APPLYING FOR UCL MARCH ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
YUPENG HUANG INFORMATION
Jiangxi Province, May 28th,1999 +8618526641040 hyp19990528@gmail.com
EDUCATION
2016-2020 in Tianjin University Major in Civil Engineering GPA 3.27/4
EXPERIENCE
Served as a volunteer for the 13th Games of the People’s Republic China which held in Tianjin in 2017 Building Surveying in Qinghuangdao (city in Hebei) in August 2018
The portfolio mainly explores the impact of population growth, ecological destruction and technological development on human architecture. Aims to explore ways of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The works include the renovation of the community based on the current situation of the community, the design of the museum based on ecological destruction, and the conjecture of the future global environment and architectural form.
National Green Building Creative Design Competition in May 2020 Participated in the research on Seismic Performance of Steel Tubular - Ultra-High-Performance Concrete Column in 2020
CONTENTS 01
CITY IN 2100
The ecological damage is irreversible, Deduce and conjecture the future environment, Exploring future architectural forms in harsh environments.
02
FLOATING HOUSE
Rising sea levels will greatly reduce the land area of Amsterdam, Explore the feasibility of floating buildings, Warn people about the damage of rising sea levels.
03
COMMUNITY RENOVATION
Combining the needs of community residents and local architectural elements, Discuss the form of large-scale multifunctional buildings.
04
BUTTERFLY MUSEUM
Take butterflies that are widely distributed around the world as an example, With an experiential visit, Show the process of global ecological destruction.
OTHER WORK Project drawings, calligraphy, painting.
01 CITY IN 2100
EARTH CHANGES ACCORDING TO THE EARTH CHANGES IN THE PAST 100 YEARS, COMBINING THE ANANLYSIS OF SCIENTISTS, I HAVE MADE PREDICTIONS ABOUT THE EARTH'S ENVIRONMENT FOR THE NEXT 100 YAERS. AS THE IMPACT OF DIFFERENT SOCIAL DEVELOPMENTS ON FUTURE ENVIRONMENT FACTORS IS VERY SIGNIFICANT, I HAVE AVERAGED THE DATE FOR VARIOUS DEVELOPMENT SCENARIOS TO OBTAIN MORE ACCURATE AND RELIABLE RESULTS.
1945
1978
2000
2017
2046
2075
2040 Arctic becomes ice-free in the
The
summer
2100
2080 Pollinators are extinct and much of the land is uncultivable
1945
2020 Bush fires in
Extensive
deforestation of vegetation
Australia
2050 Increased acidity
1984
Adirondack Region
dead lake
of seawater leads to massive fish kills
1996 Global desertification covers a quarter of the Earth's land area
2100 The six great extinction of species Eden will be lost
2030 Amazon Rainforest degrades into a dry savannah
+3.9°C heating up 8.8 radiative forcing 990 ppm CO2 atmospheric concentration 108 billion ton/year CO2 emissions 9.5 billion 6.2 billion 4.3 billion
10.5 billion
10.8 billion population
7.6 billion +0°C
2.4 billion 21 billion ton/year -0.8°C 306 ppm 0.6
2021
DATE FORECAST
ENVIRONMENT FORCAST FOR THE FUTURE
CO2 SO2
Greenhouse Effect
Global Warming
Acid Rain
Rain covergence
Erode Rocks Evaporation
Climate Drought
Groundwater
Photosynthesis Reduction
Vegetation Destruction
Karst Landform
CO2 SO2 NO Living Needs
GROUND -0 m ANALYSIS Ah RED SOIL -0.2 m Bs -2.0 m Csv -4.0 m ERODED ROCK LIMESTONE
Factory Emissoins
?
Uban Expasion
Radar and observataion devices
SINKHOLE
STALACTITE
Population Growth
Human activity eventually lead to the widespread occurrence of Karst Landscapes. In the future, the question of how humans will survive in a Karst Landscape becomes a problem to be solved.
Circulation
Residence and transportation
STALAGMITE
Circulation
CAVE
-32.0 m GROUNDWATER WATER TABLE
Greenhouse and laboratory
Circulation Underground river
transportation -51.0 m BEDROCK VOLCANIC AND SEDIMENTARY ROCK
Water
Circulation
THE RIGT WALLEY
Circulation
Industrial installations and traffic cylinders
AGRICULTURE
SPECULATIONS ABOUT THE FUTURE RESIDENCE
INDUSTRY
PRIMITIVE AGRICULTURE Manpower was the main labour force for farming.
PRIMITIVE MEDICINE Humanbeing began to find plants with healing properties from the nature.
PRIMITIVE RESIDENCE Before houses exsited, primitive people relied on caves for their livehoods.
ELEMENT ANALYSIS
MEDICINE
OUTDOOR REFLECTIVE PANEL
SATELLITE OBSERVATORY
RESIDENTS' ACTIVITY AREA
ANCIENT INDUSTRY Mainly simple handicrafts and textiles.
Started to use livestock and simple tools for farming.
MODERN AGRICULTURE
CORE TRANSPORT PLATFORM
SOLAR POWER GENERATION AREA
ANCIENT MEDICINE Chinese medicine tended to mature and surgical procedures began to appear.
MEDICAL POD
ANCIENT AGRICULTURE
SOLAR POWER PANELS
BOSERVATION AREA ANCIENT RESIDENCE
MODERN INDUSTRY
Villages began to appear and wooden houses become the main form of residence.
The invention of the steam engine greatly accelerated the process of industrialisation.
FACTORY CENTRAL CONSOLE
SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AREA
MODERN RESIDENCE The population began to concentrate in large cities and high-rise buildings began to appear.
Automated agriculture becomes mainstream.
TRANSPORT CENTER
2021
MODERN MEDICINE Western medicine develops rapidly, surgery becomes an important medical treatment.
FACTORY AREA
WATER PURIFICATION UNIT
GROUNDWATER TRANSPORT HUB
FUTURE AGRICULTURE Intensive planting, irrigation and mechanical harvesting have greatly reduce the labour need.
FUTURE RESIDENCE
FUTURE INDUSTRY
FUTURE MEDICINE
Population continues to grow and centralised housing becomes mainstream.
Intelligent production, AI supervision, completely free from the need for manpower.
Treatment becomes smarter and easier with the advent of medical pods.
GREENHOUSE PLANTING AREA RESIDENCE AND GREENHOUSE
Considering the harsh climatic conditions, the buildings will be built in the interior of rift valley to keep the wind and sand down, and the urban units will develop in direction of the valley and the underground water,
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
1
VALLEY URBAN UNIT
1
OBSERVATION/DEFENSIVE DEVICES
4
SUNLIGHT/WATER DEVICES
2 3 OBSERVATION AREA
2
RESIDENT ACTIVITY AREA
3
4 LABORATORY
5
6 7
VERTICAL TRAFFIC
OBSERVATION/ DEFENSIVE DEVICES
1 SATELLITE SIGNALS
SUNLIGHT/ WATER DEVICES
2 RADAR
3 OBSERVATION ROOM
4 DEFENSIVE
SOLAR PANELS
PANEL
NUCLEAR LABORATORY 4 WATER
2 REFLECTIVE
FACTORY
TO OUTDOOR
DEVICES
3 RESIDENCE
1 SUNLIGHT
UNDERGROUND RIVER
PURIFICATION
6 IMPURITY
REMOVAL
7 UNDERGROUND WATER
5 GREENHOUSE
UNDERGROUND WATER TRAFFIC HYDROPOWER GENERATION
SECTION
UNDERGROUND WATER TRANSPORTATION
FACTORY
OBSERVATION STATION
RESIDENTIAL TRANSPORTATION AREA
RESIDENTS' ACTIVITY AREA AND VERTICAL TRANSPOTATION
RESIDENCE
GREENHOUSE
02 FLOATING HOUSE AMSTERDAM HISTORY ANALYSIS
INCREASING FREQUENCY AND INTENSITY OF STORM DISASTERS
GLOBAL WARMMING
The global warming caused by human activities is about 1.0 degrees Celsius, and it is still increasing.
HEATED EXPANSION OF SEA WATER
13TH CENTRY
GLACIAL MELTING
FISHING VILLAGE The history of Amsterdam can be traced back to the fishing village in the 13th century, when people made a living by fishing.
DAMAGE
From 2000 to 2019, the melting rate of glaciers accelerated from 0.36 meters per year to 0.69 meters per year. This is almost twice the rate of melting in 20 years.
SEA WATER JIONS THE RIVER THE DECERASE OF THE LAND
The confluence of seawater into rivers makes the freshwater salty and pollutes freshwater resources.
SEA LEVEL RISE SOLUTION
Sea level rise is no longer able to stop, we can only slow down as much as possible and reduce losses.
1275 AMSTER DAM
REDUCE FACTORY EMISSIONS
DEVELOPMENT OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
PROTECT THE FOREST
MIGRATION OF RESIDENTS IN COASTAL CITITES
FLOATING BUILDINGS
AMSTERDAM TIDE SCHEDULE
Historical sources refer to the earliest residents living around the dam as "homines manentes apud Amestelledamme".
17TH CENTRY THE GOLDEN AGE Dutch merchant ships sailed from Amsterdam to the Baltic Sea, North America and Africa, and today Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka and Brazil, thus forming the basis of the world trade network.
19TH CENTRY THE SECOND GOLDEN AGE The successful excavation of two canals have greatly facilitated business exchanges with Europe and the rest of the world.
AMSTERDAM
When the sea level rise1m, most land of Amsterdam will be submerged.
1939 SECOND WORLD WAR The war had a huge impact on the local architecture and economy.There are also extreme shortages of food and fuel.
1M 3M 5M 7M 10M
20TH CENTRY ECONOMIC RECOVERY A large number of old buildings have been preserved, and the city's economy is recovering.
SEA LEVEL RISE MAP The map illustrates the land changes of the sea level rise from 1m to 10m.
SITE ANALYSIS
GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT
RESIDENCE BUSINESS AND TOURISM
HOTEL
SCHOOL PARKING
Function
NEMO MUSEUM
STUDENTS
SCHOOL AT SEA EGE
ARCHTECTURE CENTRE
18-24
NEED LEISURE WORK/STUDY
MOORING
TEACHING
DISPLAY
READING
Mostly students are in maritime schools, need a certain water area for teaching and practice, need an area for mooring boats and a space for display. At the same time, it can provide students with a certain reading and leisure space.
TOURISTS EGE
FULL
NEED RELAX EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
BOATING
SWIMMING
PARK
There are many attractions and museums around the site. In order to reflect the hazards of sea level rise and local culture, we need a certain exhibition space. At the same time, to enrich the activities of tourists, we will add swimming pools and parks in our buildings.
RESIDENTS EGE
FULL
NEED EXHIBITION RELAX
GYM
BAR
SWIMMING
STAGE
Mostly students are in maritime schools, need a certain water area for teaching and practice, need an area for mooring boats and a space for display. At the same time, it can provide students with a certain reading and leisure space.
CREWMEN EGE
NEED
BAR
MARKET
PARK
BEDROOM
20-45
EXERCISE RELAX
The west of the site is a merchant port. The crew has experienced several months of sea voyages and is in urgent need of supplies and entertainment. When the crew arrives in the middle of the night, some temporary sleeping rooms should also be prepared so that the crew can get adequate rest.
INTERPARKING
HET SCHEEPVAART MUSEUN
Building
OOSTERKERK RAILWAY
SITE
CYCLE ROUTE
PLAN1 Road DOCK SEA ROAD
Water
SITE
Amsterdam
SITE
PLAN2
SITE
PLAN3
SITE
PLAN4
FUNCTION UNIT WATER PLATFORM
SECTION 1 UNDERWATER TRAFFIC
STAGE
PARK
SWIMMING POOL
DOCK & CLASSROOM
EXHIBITION & HOTEL
SECTION 2
SWIMMING POOL
STAGE
UNDERWATER TRAFFIC
UNDERWATER LIBRARY
UNDERWATER WALKWAY
BAR
SECTION 3
MALL
ROAD BRIDGE PLATFORM
WATER PURIFICATION DEVICE
AXONOMETRIC
OPERATING MECHANISM ① USE OF WATER POWER
FLOW DIRECTION
Hydroelectric power plant
Analyze the flow and flow rate of the river, and select the appropriate underwater area to arrange the hydroelectric power plant.
② USE OF PLANTS TO PURIFY WATER
④
RAILW AY
Algae
Electromagnetic water purification device
Mangrove forest Path
BOA T
FLOW DIRECTION
Use plants with water purification function to purify the river water while greening, so that the purified water source can meet the water quality standard of the swimming pool.
③ FLOATING FOUNDATION
PAT H
Building
Floating box foundation
Limit foundation pile (Vertically)
②
LIFT WITH THE HORIZONTAL PLANE
In order to ensure that the building can float up and down with the horizontal plane , a floating foundation and horizontal limit piles are set at the bottom of the building.
FIXED FUNDATION FLOATING FUNDATION
ROADWAY 9:00
SEA LEVEL:1.90M HEIGHT DIFFERENCE:0.15M
ALK SIDEW
④ STAIR DESIGN
12:00
SEA LEVEL:1.00M HEIGHT DIFFERENCE:1.05M
③
①
Because fixed buildings and floating buildings have different height differences at different times, a new stair structure needs to be designed to meet the traffic needs of the building.
16:00
SEA LEVEL:0.1M HEIGHT DIFFERENCE:1.95M
MALL
STAIR
UNDERWATER TRAFFIC
FIXED AMSTERDAM CITY MODEL The entire building will rise and fall with the water level. As the water level rises, the water will gradually submerge the entire Amsterdam, symbolizing the harm of sea level rise to Amsterdam.
ROADWAY In order to meet the traffic needs of both sides of the river, a bridge are built to connect the two sides of the river, and at the same time, roads and buildings are integrated to make the traffic of buildings more diversified.
RAILWAY There is a railway on the river bank, and there is a train station not far from the east side of the building.
EXHIBITION HALL Aiming to introduce Amsterdam's urban history and current climate issues, through the flooding of urban models to reflect the great harm of sea level rise to Amsterdam. The design of the entire exhibition hall floating on the water is also a new idea to deal with the rising sea level in the future. The penetration of various traffic in the surrounding also reflects the characteristics of the city
03 COMMUNITY RENOVATION
LIBU STREET IN NANCHANG CITY, JIANGXI PROVINCE SITE PHOTOS
OLD COMMUNITY
SCHOOL
PUBLIC BUILDING
NEW COMMUNITY
MARKET
PARK
RESIDENT ANALYSIS
BASIC LIVING
MEDICAL EDUCATION
0 AGE
20
40
60
0 INCOME
2000
4000
6000 EXPENDITURE
DEPOSIT
ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITIES 0
0
12
12
24
24
0
12
24
This is a community affiliated to government departments, and residents are mostly civil servants.
Old school lacks sufficient indoor venues and multifunctional classrooms. Some indoor venues such as badminton courts and table tennis courts should be considered in the design, as well as music classrooms and assembly halls.
Here is the newly built high-end community. Residents are mostly retired elderly.
ACTIVITIES SITE
0
12
24
Here is a dilapidated old community. Residents are mostly workers or low-income groups, with old facilities and poor sanitary conditions.
This is a vegetable market, and there is a large flow of people in the morning.
ACTIVITIES
0
12
24
CIRCULATION ANALYSIS
Through the analysis of the route, the site and its corresponding functions are determined.
FUCTION ANALYSIS
GREEN ROOF The old community is popular with low-income young people due to low housing prices, but the security risks are very serious, so migrant workers urgently need small apartments with low rents. TRUSS STRUCTURE
FRAME STRUCTURE
BRICE-CONCRETE STRUCTURE
Due to the epidemic, most people have switched to working at home, and because the area of the house is too small, office areas open to the community have become an urgent need.
The elderly living in high-rise buildings lack enough space for recreation and entertainment. Also old people need some doctors to keep them healthy. The pets companied with elderly lacks enough space to play.
Old school lacks sufficient indoor venues. Some indoor venues such as badminton courts and table tennis courts should be considered in the design.
PUBLIC OFFICE Traditional old houses use brickconcrete structure with beams and columns to undertake building replacement, and the space layout is very limited.
Modern residential buildings usually adopt frame structure to ensure the flexibility of spatial arrangement and structural stability.
Some manages are needed to solve the health porblems and some other dispute in the community. A big market is also needed for residents to buy staffs in their daily life.
The market uses trusses that are consistent with industrial buildings, which can guarantee large internal Spaces, but are not suitable for multi-storey buildings.
On the basis of preserving the frame structure of the high-rise building, combined with the sloped roof elements in the traditional houses, the space and circulation of the building are reorganized. SLOPE ROOF
mutifuctional classroom and a big stage are also needed in the new building to satisfied the comprehensive education of the students in the future.
RESIDENCE UNITE
RESIDENCE UNITE PUBLIC OFFICE PET ELDERLY ACTIVITY CENTRE CENTRE YOUTH ACTIVITY CENTRE COMMUNITY OFFICE
MARKET
FORM GENERATION
DESIGNED FOR ARTIST unique windows provide a unique perspective
DESIGNED FOR BIG FAMILY three-story residential design
bedroom
bedroom living room
living room
TYPE C-1 TYPE A DESIGNED FOR WORKER small apartment area and big storage space can meet all single workers'demand
LIBRARY DESIGNED FOR ALL RESIDENTS
bedroom FRAME STRUCTURE
CIRCULATION DESIGN
FUNCTION ANALYSIS
RESIDENT UNIT DESIGN
ARCHITECTURE GENERATION
bookshelf
storage space
TYPE C-2
CIRCULATION ANALYSIS
STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
LIBRARY
DESIGNED FOR OLDS adequate indoor space and tea room design make old people live more at ease
swimming pool
green roof
MULTIMEDIA HALL DESIGNED FOR ALL RESIDENTS
bedroom
traffic space
step-by-step reading area
study
seat equipment room
tea
pubilc space
TYPE B-1 MULTIMEDIA HALL DESIGNED FOR SMALL FAMILY two-bedroom apartment design bedroom SLOPE ROOF
bedroom study
residence unit
A
B
TYPE B-2
C
WINDOW
GRASS WALL
LATTICE
TEA ROOM
WINDOW
STORAGE
BOOKCASE
STAIRCASE
WARDROBE
ELEMENT
OCCUPATION: OFFCIE STAFF RESIDENT: SINGLE APARTMENT ACTIVITIES
0
12
24
Because of the COVID-19 ,more community offices are needed. 6:30
7:00
8:00
11:00
20:00
19:30
14:30
11:30
19:30
18:00
16:30
14:30
6:30
8:30
9:00
9:30
OCCUPATION: RETIREES AND HIS FAMILY RESIDENT: DETACHED APARTMENT
ACTIVITIES
0
12
24
04 BUTTERFLY MUSEUM
N
2000
2010
2021
Forest Area /billion hectares 2021 2000
SITE ANALYSIS
4.1
4.2
Curve Chart Of Species Population from 1970 to 2016
Average Land Temperature In World
In the time dimension of nearly half a century (1970-2016), the number of observed populations has decreased by 68% on average
Nymphalis antiopa 2021
Aglais io Danaus plexippus Junonia hierta
Animal hunting has drastically reduced the number of some species.
Rapala varuna
Deforestation of vegetation also indirectly affect the survival of animals
In the past few decades, human activities have continuously polluted the earth and threatened the habitats of wild animals
Anartia amathea Catopsilia florella
Ecological destruction leads to global climate change, and it is also the reduction of the number of species.
History of World Ecological Destruction 1930 Meuse Valley Fog
Number of Butterfly Species
1953 Minamata Disease
1978 Vietnam Agent Orange
1986 Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster
2010 Inner Mongolia Grassland Desertification
The evil cycle of environmental destruction in traditional industrial cities
North America
South America
Africa
Europe
Asian
Oceania
World Butterfly Destribution
Describe the distribution of butterfly species on various continents Introduce some unique butterfly species in some regions
History of Yunnan's Urban Development
100 Billion
Butterfly Number
Butterfly Number 2020
Butterfly Species
Butterfly Number 2005
A virtuous circle of environmental protection and urban development in Green City 1958 The First Nature Reserve Tourism becomes a pillar industry
18800
17000 64 Billion 1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
1
2
3
4
5
6 7
8
9
10 11 12
Early Nomadic Culture
351 Farming Culture
2021 The largest "Butterfly Outbreak" in 10 years. Hundreds of millions of butterfly babies in Yunnan will turn feathers into butterflies.
SPACE ANALYSIS
RIVER EXHIBITION HALL
OCEAN EXHIBITION HALL
℃
℃
h/mouth
By collecting relevant information on the habitat of butterflies, the five exhibition halls correspond to the six habitats of butterflies to form an immersive exhibition experience.While the space design extracts and abstracts various environmental elements, it also shows the morphological changes of habitats that are gradually being destroyed. It is hoped that this strong contrast can inspire visitors to pay attention to ecological destruction and the desire to protect the environment.
DESERT&CAVE EXHIBITION
℃
h/mouth
h/mouth
POLAR EXHIBITION HALL
℃
FOREST EXHIBITION
℃
VISITOR ANALYSIS h/mouth
h/mouth
FUCTION ANALYSIS
TRANSPOTATION EXHIBITON COURTYARD SHOP PUBLIC SPACE
STRUCTURE EXPLOSION DIAGRAM In order to reduce the impact of the building on the environment, a large number of lightweight steel frames and new environmentally friendly materials are used in the structure.
LIGHTWEIGHT METAL OUTER FRAME
MASTER PLAN LIGHTWEIGHT METAL OUTER FRAME ELEMENT DESIGN
Environmentally friendly materials GRID OF LAMINATED STEEL BEAMS POLYCARBONATE PANELS
Environmental protection promotion exhibition hall
Vegetation
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
Community Activity Center
OTHER WORK Kindergarten Design
Ramp Central Space Platform
Flying Museum
Swimming Pool Central Space
Indoor Activity
Main Entrance
Artist Residence
Combination
Simplify
Add rectangle elements
C
A
A
Calligraphy
Couplets
Painting
Painting
D
Entry
D E
E F
F
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
1'
down C
B
Project drawings
B
1
up
Main Entry
Yuanmingyuan ruins
A B C D E F
Gallery Living Room Bedroom Storage Room Kitchen Dining Room
SECCOND FLOOR PLAN
A B C D E F
Balcony Studio Bedroom Storage Room Cloakroom Balcony