BACKGROUND QUESTIONNAIRE
"The home that always wanted to escape from, but now can't abandon it, and it always appears in my dreams. The mother who always worries about me, the fool who worries about me, haven't seen you for too long, haven't seen you. miss you, when became the protagonist, began to understand you and do everything for me" This is the lyrics of a song sung by one of my favorite rappers, Yang and Su, was very moved after listening to this song Yang and Su used an alternative perspective to express the life of the snow leopard and the miss of the snow leopard mother.
This is why want to do this project. Snow leopards, like humans, can also feel pain, helplessness, love and warmth. want to appeal to more people to look at their fellow citizens and look at the common habitat here. All creatures on the planet, especially endangered animals, we can't ignore it, we have to care to speak for them.
In modern society, human activities are the main cause of harm to most animal and plant communities. The destruction of animal and plant habitats is the most common situation, and there are other situations that can lead to a large reduction in the number of plants and animals, such as environmental pollution, industrial incidents, and overexploitation of nature such as fishing.
People don't know about endangered species (rare animals), how to protect them, and their survival.
2. People know what to do to protect them, do they know where their actions can affect them, and their actions are related to them
Endangered species refer to all species whose wild populations face a high probability of extinction in the near future, either due to the species itself or due to human activities or natural disasters. The extinction of a key species could disrupt local food chains, destabilize ecosystems, and possibly ultimately lead to the disintegration of entire ecosystems.
The three reasons above are mostly human-caused, which makes us wonder, what should we do, or how does our behavior affect them? How should we deal with them?
In the past 5 centuries, about 900 species of plants and animals have disappeared from the earth (at least they will not survive on this planet). And more than 10,000 species are on the verge of extinction.
The chart on the right shows the countries with the most endangered species in the world, where the natural environment has undergone dramatic changes due to industrial development, significantly affect ing the survival of species. Each icon represents 10 species, and statis tical categories include mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish and mollusks.
On September 4, 2021, the IUCN updated the Red List of Threatened Species, and more than 38,000 species are threatened with extinction.
We can't get "how humans get along with endangered species", only a lot of information tells us how to get along with them, and then how much they are extinct, how much the environment is destroyed, etc.
March 14, 2020 Central Radio Network "About how to get along with endangered species" Do not disturb is the best way to get along
The relationship between humans and the natural world is more complicated than we think. Any wild animal, endangered or common, has a unique function and place in an ecosystem that no other species can replace. Therefore, to prevent emerging infectious diseases from the source, what we can do is not to disturb - this is also the best way for humans to get along with wild animals.
Many animals have been accelerating their extinction, and their ecological environment has been destroyed.
Many species are now becoming more endangered due to diverse human activities
The way we get along with them without disturbing them is not to ignore them, but to raise our awareness, so that human activities do not affect them in our living environment, so that we keep a proper distance from them, and we must also deeply understand them and communicate with them. Harmonious symbiosis
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motivation
Why are species becoming endangered?
How to deal with endangered species 】
Summarize 】 【 What is an endangered species?
Status of endangered species
This questionnaire is divided into three age groups: 10-18 years old, 18-25 years old, and 25 years old and above, of which 90 people have been effectively filled out.
Excessive emissions over developedwaste incineration
Natural factors (climate change or geological disasters, etc.) Human factors (killing or destroying habitat, etc.)
01 02 03 your age Do you think the extinction of wildlife depends more on? Why do you think endangered animals should be protected? Where do you know about endangered animals from? Education 23.33% 5.56% 71.11% 18-25 >25 13.33% 86.67% 25.56% 58.89% 18.89% 66.67% 21.11% 6.67%6.67% 86.67%3.33% 62.22% Graduate and above arbitraryNo Yes Undergraduate High school and below Conserve species diversity to sustain ecosystem needs Scarce quantity, high craft value 11.11% Similar to ordinary craftsmanship, there is no deliberate requirement The act of hunting cannot be called art don't understand 12.22% 64.44% 12.22% Endangered animals have economic value Every species has the right to live It's just a cause for wildlife conservationists To protect them is to protect ourselves college10-18 Do you think animal extinction will affect human life? The species itself should be eliminated Others 70% 20% 10% 83.33% 63 75 18 9 0 1-5 You can probably name several endangered species in the world 6-10 or more 5.56% 15.56% 12.22% 66.67% 5 60 14 11 Media public service announcements and posters Community events around you notification from family Information in books and newspapers 63.33% 18.89% 53.33% 46.67% 57 42 17 48 network Others 70% 10% 63 9 When a dying patient is in urgent need, the doctor considers prescribing medicinal materials containing endangered wild animals. What do you think? When a dying patient is in urgent need, the doctor considers prescribing medicinal materials containing endangered wild animals. What do you think? What do you think of the phenomenon of using ivory, kingfisher feathers, rhino horn, endangered animals as crafts 24.44% 22.22% Very much agree relatively agree 22.22% uncertain 24.44% disagree 6.67% strongly disagree
Giant pandas live in dense bamboo forests at an altitude of 2600-3500 meters, where the air is thin and foggy all year round, and the temperature is below 20°C. There is ample bamboo, and the distribution of terrain and water sources is favorable for this species to build nests to hide and raise young. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and love to play.
Fennec foxes live in the deserts of northern Africa and West Asia, and their fur, ears and kidneys have adapted to the dry environment of high temperature and lack of water. It usually forages at night and eats a wide range of foods, including fruits, seeds, small rodents, birds, eggs, reptiles and insects.
BicolorTamarin
The bicolor tamarin inhabits the upper canopy of tropical rain forests or savannahs and rarely travels to the ground. Eat fruits, nuts, and other plant foods, as well as insects, spiders, frogs, small lizards, and bird eggs. Sharp vision, followed by hearing and smell.
Although most people know very little about endangered species, they feel that if they become extinct, they will still affect human life.
leatherbackturtle
Learn more about the relationship between human emotions and endangered animals and find out what the participants have in common and where they differ
snow eopard
The bicolor tamarin inhabits the upper canopy of tropical rain forests or savannahs and rarely travels to the ground. Eat fruits, nuts, and other plant foods, as well as insects, spiders, frogs, small lizards, and bird eggs. Sharp vision, followed by hearing and smell.
first round
The panda and the snow leopard answered correctly
adopts a new
is
into three rounds
Give the silhouettes of 8 endangered species directly and let them guess what animal it is Give the species positives and announce their names, ask them to guess where two of the endangered species live, what they eat, etc., then announce the correct answer
Give the news that one of the endangered spe cies is going extinct, ask them to draw a warm home or a loving nest or a place to play for this species, and ask them why
02
Baij Dolphin
Snow leopards are distributed in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Pamir Plateau, Tianshan Mountains, Altai Mountains and other high mountain areas in western my country and eastern Cen tral Asia. Its fur is gray-white with black spots and black rings, and its tail is long and thick. It is an excellent protective color in rock piles and is known as the "King of Snow Mountains".
Baiji dolphins mainly live in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China and the Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, Qiantang River and other waters connected to it. They usually come in pairs or more than 10 together. They like to move in deep and rapid waters and are good at diving. The baiji dol phin is a carnivore with about 130 sharp teeth in its mouth, which are of the same type. Feed on freshwater fish.
Thalass an bat kcalB necked cra n es
The hyacinth bat mainly lives on the north coast of India and Madagascar. This year, its population has also declined rapidly. At present, its population is only about 50 to 100, and it is still facing the risk of decline. It is one of the top ten in the world. One of the endangered animal rankings.
Black-necked cranes live in swamps, lakes and river beaches on the plateau at an altitude of 2500-5000 meters. Except for the breeding season, they often live in pairs, single or family groups. In other seasons, they often live in groups, especially in winter. Often assembled in large groups of dozens. It mainly feeds on plant leaves, rhizomes, triangular horns, tubers, algae, corn, and sand.
Qingjun chose fennec fox and baiji dolphin
Fennec fox: She can guess that the fennec fox eats carnivores, but she can't guess that it eats fruit, and she can't guess that it lives in the desert.
Baiji Dolphin: She can guess that it is a carnivore, but can't guess that it lives in fresh water
answer not entirely accurate
second round third round
talked about the endangered status of leatherback turtles, and then she drew a leatherback turtle's love nest
Caption: "I want to create a shell to protect them, put them in the sea, and integrate with the ocean, so that they have a good habi tat and can protect them to the greatest extent."
Choose black-necked cranes and baiji dolphins to guess the living habits of their living environment
Black-necked Crane: She guessed that it lives in a place with basins and swamps, because she thinks that there is a water source in the basin, guessing that it eats fish and lives in freshwa ter areas, and its food is freshwater fish. But didn't think that the food of black-necked cranes is mainly plants
first round answer not entirely accurate
second round third round
Baiji dolphin: She guessed that it lives in the ocean in the subtropi cal region and eats fish, but she did not expect that the baiji dol phin lives in freshwater areas
told her about the living environment and current situation of the fennec fox, and so on, and then asked her to draw a love nest for the fennec fox
Description of the drawing: "If the fennec fox could talk, it might say: want to live in a mirage in the desert, so that can escape from human beings. Put another way: If humans don't pay atten tion, don't take action the existence of the fennec fox will be as illusory as a mirage.”
INTERVIEW 【 Summarize 】 【 The 8 endangered animals are 】 【 Preparation 】
protect
82.22% 36.67% 13.33% 47.78% 40% 38.89% 58.89% 10% Establishment
reserves carry
Carry out cloning technology Conduct support testing
scientific research Carry out
appeal Limit the impact of
activity
Improve legal protection status Others
know that the animals around you are touched when they are almost extinct due to excessive human intervention? first round second round third round What do you think is the best way for us to get along with endangered species? 6.67% arbitrary 6.67% 0% 76.67% 6.67% No Do not disturb do not interfere Get to know them, get close to them, raise awareness No matter what, let it disappear
of the interview Interview content 01 02 03
This interview
format and
divided
of content Although most people regard human beings as a high-level status, they can generate a certain amount of empathy. No one chooses to leave it alone and let it perish as the way humans get along with them 01 01 02 03 Which of the following measures do you think can
endangered animals?
of nature
out domestication
and
an
human
on animals
Then do you
Purpose
panda
FennecFox
PARTICIPANT 1 Qing Jun 28 / Female / office worker
PARTICIPANT 2 RuoYu 22 / Female / Henan Agricultural University Product Design Student correct answer pandas
MURDER MYSTERY GAME SCENARIO SHOWS
Production purpose Through the form of script killing, we can further understand human beings' awareness of protecting endangered animals, and think about the best way to get along with them
Production idea In modern society, many people who hurt endangered animals may be losing money or criticizing and educating them, which may not have much to do with protecting them. This may be because the current policies and regulations and human consciousness are not perfect. even if we can't predict what will happen in the future, we must remember to raise our awareness and if we find someone hurting them, we must stop it. At the same time, it also calls on everyone to pay attention to the relevant process of the endangered animal protection law, and contribute to their better life in this world.
Plot reference "Give you a little flower 2" New name "Can you send me a little flower? 》
Purpose Warm, Healing Duration 30mins-1h Number of people 4 people (2 men and 2 women)
Introduction to the screenplay characters
He chose the leatherback turtle and the bat, because he thought they were easy to guess.
Leatherback turtle: It feels like it is in the ocean in a colder place, and it is unlikely to live in shallow water. It eats microorganisms such as seaweed and small shrimp. Guess it has teeth. But leather back turtles live in tropical waters, Atlantic and Pacific waters, om nivorous animals, fish, shrimp, crabs, and no teeth.
inaccurate answer
Tassel bat: Guess it lives in the tropical Amazon jungle, eats things like fruit and plants, and comes out to forage at night. But the kan garoo bat lives on the north coast of India and on the island of Madagascar. It is an omnivorous animal, not only eating fruit and plants, but also mice and frogs.
answer not entirely accurate
Lele, a taciturn little boy (a giant panda in his previous life)
Little Eight, a smart and witty little girl (in her previous life she was a white dolphin)
Xiaobai A little boy with a sword (he was an Asian elephant in his previous life)
Dodo The little girl holding the snow leopard
Drama theme
We can always hear different people praising the world in their eyes in various ways That bright world, that inclusive world, that gentle world, that kind world. how about you? You, did you hear that? you, see? Did you feel it?
Synopsis In the memory of the previous life, the giant panda, the baiji dolphin and the Asian elephant all suf fered a series of human activities and left the world. In this life, the giant panda and the Asian elephant became a boy, and the baiji dolphin became a The girl, they and Jiajia are good friends, and together they founded a public welfare organization for the protection of endangered animals, and assisted the police to detect a series of cases of brutally killing endangered animals for illegitimate interests. (Among them are the thylacine bat that was scalded alive by boiling water, the fennec fox that was skinned raw, and the snow leopard mother who was brutally killed just to eat the baby snow leopard in the mother's belly) During their investigation, the strong son Killed by the murderer in brutal revenge, the snow leopard in Jiajia's arms was also brutally killed in order to protect Jiajia. After experiencing all kinds of difficulties, they finally found the mur derer behind the scenes and the umbrella behind the murderer, but they couldn't help thinking: why human beings Can't you look at the creatures living together on this planet with the eyes of your own countrymen?
before starting processing
DEVICE DESIGN
Through the production of the installation, we will further increase people's awareness of endangered animals, and hope that people will look at it with the eyes of their own compatriots.
1. There is no restriction for novice and veteran players. The overall feeling is suitable for all ages. The theme and con cept are closer to our lives, and it is easy to empathize.
2, has a certain educational significance! This script is not without great love and boundless, family and country feelings! Relatively more is to educate us to respect life and care for endangered animals
For the first time, saw the world from the perspective of small animals. Because many things happened around me, it was easy to
talked about the current status of the Thys-wing bat and asked him to draw a love hut
SCENARIO SHOWS
As said at the beginning, heard a song called "Leopard Snow" by KeyNG that became aware of endangered animals, so in the installation design, used the snow leopard as a prototype for interac tion
Snow leopards are the most representative species in the alpine plateaus of Asia. An action plan for the protection of snow leopards is being implemented internationally, so that snow leopards can be well protected, and then the fauna and ecosystems of the entire alpine region can be protected.
Option 1: Human behavior makes a semi-circle slowly turn into a full circle, trapping the snow leopard in the heavy snow
Option 2: Inside the crystal ball is a snow leopard, with snow under his feet, the shell is transpar ent, and the snow leopard can be seen inside.
If people get close and don't pay attention, the shell of the crystal ball will become blurred and start snowing.
If people touch or interact, the product will gradually become transparent and there will be warm lights inside, and the snow will stop fluttering. The longer the touch time, the brighter the light
Summary:
Description of the drawing: "I didn't actually figure out how to build a thylakos nest, and didn't think much about it, but think if people could cut down less trees and plant more trees for them to live in, they should It won't go extinct so soon."
1. Participants showed strong interest and willingness to participate in the interview
2. Participants have different degrees of understanding of different endangered species, but none of them are particularly accurate. Everyone is still unfamiliar with endangered animals.
3. Their paintings can express a good prospect for the survival of animals
Snow leopard is a kind of big cat that often moves near the snow line and in the snow, hence the name "snow leopard". Its fur is gray-white with black spots and black rings, and its tail is long and thick. It is an excellent protective color in rock piles, and is known as the "King of Snow Mountains".
Human activities and economic development have resulted in the shrinking of its habitat, and the habitat is sporadic and patchy.
2. Climate warming causes the tree line to move, and the suitable habitat for snow leop ards is compressed 3. Illegal trade also threatens snow leopard populations around the world. Snow leopard bone is used as a sub stitute for tiger bone, and snow leopard fur itself is an expensive fur product.
snow
Jack Rose
【 Interview summary 】 【 Production purpose 】
Endangered animals get better when humans take steps and raise awareness
Vague Delegate will disappear without action
clear Taking steps to raise awareness will exist
snowflake
substitute, and the amount of reading was not particularly large. The plot was coherent and the story was warm and full of emotions. How happy in the front, so much tears in the back, As a player who likes small animals, it broke my defense.
source of inspiration
PARTICIPANT 3 second round third round
first round
17 /
/
male
Art
and Design Specialized Secondary School Students
Answer correctly Baiji Dolphin and Giant Panda
Finish
organizer Xiao bai Xiao ba Le Le DUO DUO
Story Map story plot game card game coins character necklaceOrganizer's Handbook
character ending crime suspect character story scene hand drawn
01
snow leopard02 Snow leopard living environment
Summary 03
04 Interactive ideas04
Sketch Installation design Code and hardware Making process From a semi-circle to a full circle is too difficult to achieve external material internal material installation material power supply Software: arduino IDE Installation design for Snow Leopard crystal ball shell fine snow sequins light strip Ultrasonic spray air pump Resistive film Pressure Sensor circuit board soldering iron ultra light clay glue gun Ultrasonic ranging sensor Master chip PVC pipe 12V2A power supply USB cable Battery base Snow Leopard Model At first, thought about using batteries, but in practice, found that it might be better to use the electric eye shape method. 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
The Arduino Nano is a miniature version of the Ardui no USB interface, the biggest difference is that there is no power socket and the USB interface is a Mini-B type socket. The Arduino Nano is very small and can be plugged directly into a breadboard. Its processor core is ATmega328 (Nano3.0), with 14 digital input/output ports (6 of which can be used as PWM output), 8 analog inputs, a 16MHz crystal oscillator, a mini-B USB port, a ICSPheader and a reset button.
The HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor uses sonar like a bat to determine the distance to an object. It provides excellent non-contact range detection with high accuracy and stable readings in an easy-to-use package. It comes with ultrasonic transmitter and receiver modules.
WS2812B is an intelligent externally controlled LED light source that inte grates control circuit and lighting circuit. Its appearance is the same as a 5050LED lamp bead, and each component is a pixel. The interior of the pixel contains an intelligent digital interface data latch signal shaping and amplifying drive circuit, as well as a high-precision inter nal oscillator and a programmable constant current control part, which effectively ensures that the color of the pixel light is highly con sistent.
The atomizer uses high-frequency vibration of electrons to break up water droplets, thereby real izing water mist. The atomizing sheet is pressurized by voltage to generate pressure, bounces back when its voltage is low, and hits the water droplets very small through high frequency, thus becoming fog. Generally, the frequency of the atomizer is 3mhz or 108khz, the atomizer with holes is 108k, and the atomization at the bottom is 3mhz, and the general duty cycle is between 30% and 50%.
Turn on the power the HC-SR04 ultrasonic ranging module starts to work, measures the distance of the object to be measured in front, and compares the actual detection dis tance with the set distance
Interactive process
Interaction 1 When the detection distance is greater than or equal to the set distance, the device does not work, when it is less than the set distance, the atomizer starts to work, and mist is generated in the glass device, and when the detection distance is less than the set distance again, the atomizer Working at the same time as the pneumatics, mist is created inside the glass cover and the foam balls/snowflakes start to blow.
Interaction 2 By touching down on the glass cover, the atomizing device and pneumatic device in the device are all turned off, the red light starts to light up, and the brightness is weak, when the glass cover is touched and pressed again, the red light becomes brighter, Interaction 3 When the person is far away from the device, the lighting effect, atomiza tion, and pneumatic devices are all turned off.
Final
how to work 【 Arduino microcontroller 】 【
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work
HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Ranging Module
WS2812 lamp beads
Atomizer
Workflow (Principle)
video link :https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTA9g3F6dYIKzmiVPwBZOsA
Press to produce light
Atomization process Atomization process 2 Atomization process 3
produce stronger light Press again for stronger light