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Landscape Architecture 2019 LIZHIJIA 李治佳 18611826818 E-MAIL 13019551868@163.com

CONTEN Rudong County Spoon-Billed Sandpiper Wetland Park

Rees Street Park

Rebirth Of The Abandoned Hangzhou Ironw(HISGC)

Breaking The Wall

Other Works

The spoon-billed sandpiper has been categorized as Critically Endangered (CR) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), which is second only to Extinct (EX).

For spoon-billed sandpipers, the coastal beach of Rudong County serves as an important staging post where they rest and replenish energy.

REEs Street Park is located in the costal area of Toronto, Canada. Long used as a parking lot until 2015, the REEs Street Park has now been redesigned as a multi-functional park to meet the needs of various people in the surrounding area.

At the end of D ec em ber 2015, HISGC stopped production. Now, the mining industry in HISGC region is shrinking, resulting in a large number of unemployed workers, abandoned industrial and mining companies. Also, after the closure of the mine, the local housing estates which center in the mine are becoming lifeless gradually.

India as one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, there are many problems, such as population density, traffic congestion, poor air quality, environmental pollution, and the great difference between rich and poor. So from a landscape perspective, we redefine the New Delhi.

Watercolour Ceramics Construction drawing

01. RUDONG COUNTY SPOON-BILLED SANDPIPER WETLAND PARK

The spoon-billed sandpiper has been categorized as Critically Endangered (CR) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), which is second only to Extinct (EX). For spoon-billed sandpipers, the coastal beach of Rudong County serves as an important staging post where they rest and replenish energy.

In 2016, less than 200 pairs of spoon-billed sandpipers were observed all around the world.

KOREA Quan Luo Bei Dao Xing Wan Jin

In 1984, 14 open coastal cities were set up in China and the number of factories began to increase gradually.

1976 2000 2009 2018

SEA OF JAPAN

2500

1000

2018 2009 2000 1976

1976 2000 2009 2018

Number Of Pairs 200

Number Of Industries 120

30-50

50-100

In 2015,China began implementing environmental protection laws and controling environmental pollution.

>150

Pollution >300

150000 Tons 220000 Tons

8000 Tons 5000 Tons

LAND USE ANALYSIS East Asia-Australia Flyway Precipitation

JAN DEC

JAPAN

Population Proportion

mm 30

FEB

&

25 20

NOV

MAR

15 10 5 0

OCT

60%

APR

40%

Age18-34

MAY

SEP

31%

AUG

24%

55+

26%

JUL

Wind Direction

CHINA Zhe Jiang Shen Ru Dong

19%

35-44 45-54

JUN

YELLOW SEA

Temperature 40℃

35Day 30Day

30℃

25Day

EAST CNINA SEA

20℃

20Day 15Day

LAND USAGE 1

LAND USAGE 2

It is close to the yellow sea, and fisher y b e come s on e of th e major land usage.

Local coastal residents mostly engage in the aquaculture industry.

10℃

10Day

0℃

5Day 0Day JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN

East wind West wind

North wind Sorth wind

JUL

AUG SEP

Northeast wind Sortheast wind

OCT NOV DEC

Northwast wind Sorthwast wind

-10℃

JAN

FEB

MAR

Average

APR

MAY

Minimum

JUN

JUL

AUG

Maximum

SEP

OCT

NOV DEC

Apparent Temperature

Global Flyway Of Migratory Birds

LAND USAGE 3 Local inland residents mostly engage in farming and greenhouse farming.

LAND USAGE 4 Local residents rely on seafood and agricultural products for income.

SITE ANALYSIS

FOOD CHAIN

HIERARCHY Branch Road

Tertiary Predators Secondary Predators

Waterway

Road Analysis

Main Road

Land Usage Analysis

Farmland Greenhouse Cotton Fishpood

Primary Predators CHINA

Expressway

SITE

Subway

Mud Flat Highway Wetland Forest Planting

Town JIANGSHU

Lian Hua

Shallow Swamp Planting

Plant Analysis

Farmland

Aquatic Flower Planting Deep-Water Swamp Planting

km

55

Fishpond

city

tral

cen

NANTONG

Yellow Sea

Building

S

Ru Dong Green Space

W

Sun Trajectory Analysis

Winter Summer E

N

Spoon-billed sandpiper habitat Satellite Imagery Primary Production

Red Line

1 Parking lot

STRATEGY

2 Square entrance one

External Loop Track Map

Internal Loop Track Map

Wetland System Map

Zoning Map

3 Square entrance two 4 Bird exhibition hall 5 Farmland landscape 6 Wetland park 7 Flower filed 8 View bridge 9 Hydrophilic platform Driving Route

Cycling Route

Rainy Season

Walking Route

Parking

Daily Life

Beach

A‘

Farmland Landscape

Ecological Plant Wetland Park

Section A-A‘

9

7

B

B‘ 5

6 3

2 1

1

Square entrance

A

4

8

Bridge

Wetland area

Waterland area

Bridge

Waterfront area

Ocean

Section B-B‘

N Ocean 0

100

300m

Mangrove frotest

Wetland area

Flower field

Leisure square

Trestle

Farmland landscape

SCENARIO

T

he landscape bridge is the apex of the entire site, where tourists can observe the habits of spoon-billed sandpipers at close range without disturbing them.

A

part from running or doing other activities on the site, tourists can also enjoy the surrounding wetlands views, or rest and picnic on the grass beside the bicycle track, getting close to nature to their hearts’ content and admiring the wetland landscape.

T

he farml and l andscap e is located on the rightmost end of the site. The properties of the original land usage are retained while crops with both practical functions and aesthetic values are planted to suit the local conditions.

T

he ditches on the site are designed to store water in the rainy season, which can later be used to sustain the wetland biota in the dry season and thus improves the sustainabilit y of the whole wetland ecosystem.

02.REES STREET PARK

SITE DESCRIPTION This stadium is so good .Hope there would have some outdoor space to Age: 32 hang out too.

Work: athletic

The site is adjacent to the viaduct, which is heavily affected by noise. It has no line of sight masking with the surrounding roads.

Now the park is divided into four parts: sports area, outdoor reading area, dining area and gathering area. The sports area mainly serves the elderly and children living nearby. The reading area provides books for all the surrounding people. The dining area not only solves the dining problem of surrounding staff on weekdays, but also serves the dinner needs of surrounding young people. The gathering area can be used for temporary purposes in different seasons, such as screenplay a movie in a summer night or hold some market during spring.

After finishing my homework, I want to go to the park with my friends.

Age: 10 Work: student

I am so tired from work and want to go out for a walk.

TORONTO

SITE

Age: 40 Work: security research

This hotel can see the seaside where the scenery is really good.I want to take Age: 28 a walk.

Work: police

Wa l k in g a f t e r eating, long life you can expect.

Age: 75 Work: retired

site

Public green space Commercial office area Entertainment area Culture exhibition area Administration area Residential area

Propose Program

18 20

16

18 20

16

10

5

7

18 20

9 10

9 10

8

12 1 4

6

9 10

9 10

8

5 12 1 4

6

7

18 20

8 10

7

16

12 1 4

6

8

5

7

Film Screening

10

6

16

Time

8

Green Space

24 2 4 6

10

Playground

Time

22

8

12 1 4

Outdoor Lunch Area

24 2 4 6

Red line

12 1

Mouth

4

Sea

Time

8

Hard ground

22

24 2 4 6

Road

8

Time

22 4 6

Building Square

4

24 2

11

4

Mouth

4 22

12 1

Mouth

2 3

2 3

Mouth

11

12 1

5

11

2 3

12 1

2 3

11

STRATEGY

PLANT

MASTER PLAN

Section A-A‘ Spring

0 10 20

50m

Circulation

1

Autumn

7 Public Space

1

3 6

6 4 2

Road

5

7

A‘ A 1

PLANT LIST

1

Botanical Name Robinia pseudoacacia Linn

1 Square entrance 2 Activity area for the elderly 3 Quiet reading area 4 The comprehensive site 5 Working lunch area Vegetation

6 Resting area 7 Plant landscape area

Genus Robinia L.

Size(m) H：10-25

Types Perennial

Flowering Time Apr-Jun

Acer saccharum Marsh

Acer

H：12-24

Perennial

Apr-Oct

Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carriere

Tsuga

H：12-21

Perennial

——

Sorbus L.

H：6-12

Perennial

Mar-May

Cercis chinensis Bunge

Caesalpiniaceae

H：2-5

Perennial

Mar-Apr

Photinia × fraseri Dress

P h o t ini a

H：2-5

Perennial

May-Jul

Hydrangea L.

H：1-4

Perennial

Jun-Aug

H：0.1-0.5

Perennial

Apr-May

H：0.7-1

Perennial

Apr-Oct

H：0.2-0.4

Perennial

Jun-Aug

Sorbus pohuashanensis (Hance) Hedl

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser Tulipa Rosa chinensis Jacq Ophiopogon bodinieri

Tu l i p a L .

Rosa Ophiopogon

SCENARIO

FUNCTION

The perspective shows the characteristics of the four regions. The main purpose of the design is to promote communication among various groups.

The device can be used to provide reading books and act as a moving bookshelf, or it can be used as an exercise device to walk inside and act as an outdoor treadmill.

Working lunch area

The comprehensive site

book

+ portable

moveable read

Activity area for the elderly

+

Rotate

walk 2600mm

Quiet reading area

60°

exercise

03. REBIRTH OF THE ABANDONED HANGZHOU IRONW (HISGC) Banshan Iron & Steel Base of HISGC covers an area of about 3.07 square kilometers. Since the coming of the post-industrial period, an increasingly prominent conflict between the steel industry and the goal of urban development has been created.At the end of December 2015, HISGC stopped production all together,the close of the factory resulting in a large number of unemployed workers, abandoned industrial and mining companies, and residential areas severed by railways and rivers.

GONGSHU CHINA

HIERARCHY

TIMELINE

STRATEGY Purify Water

The site is close to the ocean, so the water resources are very rich and the water transportation is also very convenient.

19 56 Land Use

Hangzhou iron & steel plant began ro prepare for construct.

residential area relics of factory green space

Pollution Contral

open space

HANGZHOU

Choose those plants that can absorb heavy metal elements to purify the soil at the site.

19 57 City Central

Planting Area green space tree

Hangzhou iron and steel works offically broke ground.

Existing problems

19 58

The long-term operation of the abandoned iron & steel plant caused serious pollution remaining on the site:Plenty of accumulated zinc-containing dusts will result in serious environmental damage if mishandled.

Hangzhou iron and steel plant was completed and bagen to make iron.

05

River

Reset Function

Update the abandoned industrial plant and make it the place providing rest space for visitors.

river

20 14

04

M e a n w h i l e, v a l u a b l e elements like zinc, lead, iron, and carbon in the zinccontaining dust can lead to a waste of resources if not used effectively.

03

Hangzhou-bangshan steel plant is closing because of pollution and the aging of equipment problem.

Road

Landscape Design

Build the landscape system within the site.

20 15

main road sedcon way

Banshan iron and steel base officially shut down the furnace.

02

Area Qualitation Change

Change the nature of the factory and make it an industry-themed park.

Therefore, in this design,some methods are proposed to dealing with the pollution according to the lo cal conditions.

Map 01

A

B

C

20 18 Hangzhou-bangshan steel has become an abandoned factory.

MASTER PLAN

PLANT ANALYSIS

4

2 Industrial theme park 3 Leisure square 3

4 The comprehensive site

SCENARIO

7

10 6

5 Eco-park

8

6 Parking lot 11

7 Industrial museum 8 Hech-tech industrial park

1

9 Commerical district

A‘

10 Terrace fields 11 River landscape Section A-A‘

Road

Eco-park

Industrial theme park

Leisure square

Hech-tech industrial park

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Llex chinensis sims

1

4

Lonicera maackii maxim

1 Square entrance

9

Ligustrum quihoui carr

3

1

Rhododendron simsii planch

6

Red prince brocade ribbon

5

Camellia

6

2

Cineraria

3

Albizia julibrissin durazz

5

Elaeagnus angustifolia Linn

6

Robinia pseudoacaciaLinn

1

Cinnamomum camphora Presl.

100 200m

Broussonetia papyrifera

0

Morus alba linn

A

The transformed iron & steel plant has many functions s u c h a s e n t e r t a i n m e n t, leisure, education, commerce to meet the living needs of various people.The emphasis is to re-establish a close connection with the surrounding environment:Not only display the historical info r m atio n o f t h e sit e, Arbor but also build an overall connection among the independent nodes o f t h e i n d u s t r i a l z o n e.

Hopefully this intervention would provide fresh using experience while at the same time remind the cit i z e n s o f t h e e l e g a n t Shrub industrial atmosphere.

Ginkgo biloba

N

10

11

12

04. BREAKING THE WALL

REGIONAL MAPPING

SITE LOCATION

CONNAUGHT PLACE INDIA

Inferior Class Middle Class Affluent Class

N

DELHI

NEW DELHI

With green landscape as a separation z o n e, d e l h i g o v e r n m e n t p a i n t e d invisible green walls, which increased the gap bet ween the rich and the poor by reducing the exchanges and communication between the two classes.

Buddhism Landmarks Mosques

POOR AREA

Cemeteries

Natural Green Space Abandoned Green Space Artificial Green space

THE GREEN WALL

Highway Main Road Secondary Road

RICH AREA

Railway

S

SITE MAPPING

Commerical Area Adminstrative Area

Bank Abandon Area

MASTER PLAN

Pedestrain Area Tuk Road

Car Road

Street Green Scape Square Green Spcae

MODEL

Clear Road一壶浊酒喜相逢，古今 Congested Slightly Congested Heavily Congested

STRATEGY

Single Building Function

Little Greening

Lane Chaos Vertical greening Sales area

Commercial buildings

Office area

Office buildings Square roads Squares Roads

N

Lawns Hillsides滚滚长江东

Building Function Reset

Road Diversion

Roof Greening

0 20

60

100m

Fountains

STREET REVITALIZATION

"WALL BREAKING"

In my own site intervention,I want to create a open space to welcome people with different b a c kg ro u n d s.G re e n s p a c e is u s e d a s a connection to reducr distance between various species:human,animal and vegetation.

Section A-A1

PLANT ANALYSIS Legend Road Rest area Car road

Square Parking Rain garden

Bohdi Tree Cassia fistula L.

Cloud Type Cloudy

100 %

Cloudy

90 %

Cloudy

Cloudy Sky

80 %

70 %

70 %

0% 10 %

n

96 %

20 %

68 %

30 %

60 %

40 %

50 %

50 %

41 %

40 %

Kapok Tree

60 %

Sunshine

30 %

Bombax malabaricum

70 %

20 %

80 %

10 %

90 %

0%

100 %

JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

sunny 0%

JUN

mostly sunny 20 %

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

partly mostly cloudy cloudy cloudy 40 %

60 %

80 %

100 %

Average Temperature Cool

Hot

Sago Cycas

Cool

Cycas revoluta Thunb

40℃

40℃

36℃

36℃

30℃ 23℃ 20℃

28℃

19℃

10℃ 8℃

26℃

28℃

22℃

11℃

10℃

0℃

Bougainvillea Speetabilis

-10℃ JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

The Rain Perforated Strainer

Monthly Precipitation Rate Drying

100 %

Drying

Moisture

90 % 80 %

Pedestrain Promenade

70 % 60 %

55 %

50 % 40 % 29 %

30 %

Rainning

A

29 %

20 % 10 % 0%

2% JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

A1

Rain Garden

collecting runoff water from roof and ground, the rain garden helps regulate the humidity and temperature to provide livble habitats for species.

Permeable Pavement It relieves the high temperature brought by the "heat island effect" and provides a relatively comfortable environment.

Increase the shading ef fect on both sides of the road and improve the utilization of the roads.

Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.

The speed of precipitation in the rainy season in Delhi will be accelerated to a certain extent to ensure the safety of street traffic.

Sausage Tree

Cassia fistula L.

SCENARIO Through the design of night light and space, the utilization rate of streets at night is enhanced, so that people can also have a rest, shopping, party and eat at night and other activities.

Roof agriculture adopts soilless cultivation so as to alleviate a lack of vegetables in Delhi to a certain extent. Vertical greening in the house can improve the air quality and reduce some respiratory diseases.

Broadleaf kale

Tomato Eggplant

Bean sprouts

Cucumber

Chili pepper

Strawberry

By breaking the gap brought by the green walls, the connectivity of the two classes is strengthened. The rich can hire the poor to manage their green space, while the poor can increase income and ease class contradictions.

05.OTHER WORKS Sharing Village Regeneration Plan

热交换型材炉 热交换型材炉 或木质颗粒炉 或木质颗粒炉 电暖气 电暖气

供应浴室厨房等 供应浴室厨房等 处的热水 处的热水 热水储水槽 热水储水槽 300- 300500公升500公升 供水

冬天使用热辐射 冬天使用热辐射 供暖设备 供暖设备

供水 河道景观系统 河道景观系统

院落景观系统 院落景观系统

建筑排水系统 建筑排水系统

魏家大院

赏月丘

小北院

大北院

C-48

C--45