A PORTFOLIO OF ZHUYUHAO
2007-PRESENT XIAN UNIV OF ARCH&TECH BE in Architecture
MAIL ADDRESS No.225, Xichang road, Kuming City, Yunnan Province, China TEL +8613571992609 EMAIL d.kidd.z@hotmail.com
CONTENTS
I guarantee that all the work in this portfolio is done by myself.
Terminal
Production culture community
01
Furikazan
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23
Jingmao commercial center
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PROJECT1 URBAN COMPLEX PRODUCTION CULTURE COMMUNITY SC2011 SPAIN-CHINA
MOVEMENTS
Finalist in the international competition SC2011 SPAIN-CHINA MOVEMENTS The site is located south to Jian Ning Road, west to Yi Feng Gate of the city wall, and north to Hydrangea Park, XiaGuan District of Nanjing. <Oct. 2011> Tutor: Wen Jianqun(Xian University of Architecture and Technology) Collaborative project, collaborator: Ju Jianhui My part of work: team leader Contribution Concept 100% Model 90% Graphics 80% CAD 50% FOCUS ■ Integrate life-style into the concept ■ The interaction between architecture and landscape Economic indicators: East area of Qin Huai River Gross floor area: 38735m² West area of Qin Huai River Gross floor area: 89801m²
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Lion Hill Yuejiang Pavilion This site is surrounded by absolute functions and spaces..we need a cushion area.
The cultural life and spare time are composed of consumption.
Nanjing ancient wall
Consumption Jinghai Temple
The improvement of spaces and functions
Moat
Taifei Temple
Yifeng Gate
Jiangning Rd.
Labor & production
Live & think & create So, we provide a complex functional and gentle shaped building to become the neutral point.
EN TE RT
ELEMENTS R U FO
Production Culture Community
Nanjing ancient wall The general facade of this project has a curvy shape which has been softly stretched towards west.
L A BO
ASED ON T ES B H E SE RG ME
ITY V I AT E R
THE MA TE RIA
Xiuqiu Park
Building height limit of ancient city area(35m)
U SPIRIT AL VALU EE ND LA
INTROS P E C TIO N &C
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THE FU NC
ILDING F BU NO TIO
NT E NM I A
R
So, we provide a culture life community with an emphasis on production and creation.
How does this concept come about?
Xiuqiu Lake
Communication lines
Visual field
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An overhead perspective view northeast corner viewpoint height 40m
The concept step back plant deck not only makes the crop production based community possible, but also produces a gradual shape which decreases the pressure from large scale building.
Creative building 1F-11F Studio & office 106920m² -1F sport facilities7800m²
Factory rehabilitation 3F library 400m² 2F library 1161m² 1F library 1562m² -1F exhibition 2005m² This part is based on existing old factory, and the rehabilitation of this factory is one of the requirements in this competition. The remaining part of old factory are columns and general scale. Extruded columns forms the plant frame。 1F Traveling service 3774m² -1~1F Service center 3774m²
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-1FMini theater 4500m²
1F Sports facilities 3774m²
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A perspective on the roof of reformed factory. The net frame is for the purpose of plant pergola.
Library 3F
Library 2F
Mini theater service area
preparation room Traveling service center
Sports center
Studio west area
Mini Theater
Service center upper side Underground sports facilities for studio
Library 1F
Community hall & service center east side
Studio east area -1F Exhibition center
First floor plan Underground level one
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PROJECT 2 JINGMAO COMMERCIAL CENTER Thesis project, Urban Commercial complex North avenue, Xian ancient city area, China <Jun. 3 2012> Tutor: Zhang Qun (Xian University of Architecture and Technology) Solo project
FOCUS
■Rationality of space and function combination ■Interesting space ■Elegance Economic indicators Total plot area: 35131m² Gross floor area: 65460m² Semi-underground area: 19480m² above-ground area: 45980m²
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North ancient city wall 12m
Site height limit 24m
Xian Bell Tower 35m
Basic spatial combinations
South ancient city wall
Formation
The integration of building height, evacuation of basement, multifunction is the main limiting factor of this project. The graphic above serves to illustrates the various possibilities of spatial combinations in this case, and how I find a proper one. Simple exterior, Rich interior, semi-under ground basement, Semimix of public space and office space is my resolution.
Commercial part
Color Translucent concrete roof, external walls with low reflection white coating and the use of glasses can make a well-integrated design in this site.
>10%
Sky
5%-20%
Sun >90%
5%-20%
Translucent concrete (Transmittanc e>10%) Roof terrace Meeting workspace
Building 1m
>10%
>10%
External wall
Glass
Translucent Concrete Shell
RC concrete column grid Large span concrete shell
Traffic motion Main traffic (accounts for about 50% of total) Main human traffic (accounts for about 40% of total) oad uR h n Lia 3.8m
SIT E
No rth
an gni Qin
Office area
ad Ro
P
Commercial area
P
Ave nu
e
General traffic condition
Human traffic
Vehicular traffic
Separate traffic
Two point perspective of west semi-underground square
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3F 2820m² 2F 2820m² 1F 2845m²
5F 1497m² 4F 1497m² 3F 2519m² 2F 2519m² 1F 2519m²
3F 145m² 2F 274m² 1F 253m² 4F 364m² 3F 485m²
2F 392m² 1F 826m²
1F 813m² 2F 752m²
4F 479m² 3F 619m² 2F 1160m² 1F 1352m²
Space Composition & Functions
Trapezoid shop up to 4 floors
Traditional department stores up to 3 floors
Independent shop up to 3 floors
Trapezoid shop up to 4 floors(4F is recreation terrace)
Independent shop up to 3 floors 13
1F 1703m² 2F 1751m² 3F 1802m²
Meeting & Workspace 1F Snack&cafe 2F-5F Conference & office up to 5 floors
4F 359m² (terrace) 3F 386m² 2F 883m² 1F 5343m²
4F 947m² (terrace) 3F 979m² 2F 1695m²
3F 335m² 2F 719m²
Section
14
Evacuation Radius=40m
Distribution of staircase & Evacuation Total First floor plan Total Second floor plan Total Third floor plan Total Fourth floor plan
AREA
AREA REDUCED COEFFICIENT
POPULATION REDUCED COEFFICIENT
CLEAR WIDTH WIDTH OF PER 100 EVACUATION PEOPLE
19780m² 10410m² 7571m² 2149m²
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.85 0.85 0.77 0.6
0.65m 0.65m 0.75m 1m
54.6m 28.7m 21.8m 6.4m
1800.0mm 1800.0mm
14400.0mm
2500.0mm
2500.0mm
5600.0mm
9000.0mm
2400.0mm
2400.0mm
4800.0mm
2500.0mm 2500.0mm
3800.0mm
TypeA staircase
TypeC staircase (with 2 elevators)
2466.7mm 3400.0mm
2500.0mm 3000.0mm
3800.0mm 2500.0mm
TypeB staircase (with 3 elevators) 15
Distribution of typeA(X9) evacuation width =2.5X2(each)X9=45m
Distribution of typeB(X2) evacuation width =2.5X2(each)X2=10m
Distribution of typeC(only for meeting & workspace part) evacuation width =2.5X2=5m
Indoor perspective of trapezoid shop
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PROJECT3 TERMINAL
Academic project VI apartment. This site located southeast side of South Gate in Xi’an. <Oct. 2010> Tutor: Zhang Feng(Xian University of Architecture and Technology) Solo project FOCUS ■ A deep research of residential buildings in north area of China, and a proposal of mine. ■ Proper module and scale of residential building. ■ Detail Economic indicators: Total plot area: 2171m² Gross floor area: 7690m² Building height: 36m(12F) Total units: 72 Type of unit: 3
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A RESEARCH AND A CONCEPT Typical apartment style in northern China
SITE PLAN
Just like the Changan avenue in Beijing, Xi’an also has its own essential lines such as the 5km line along the south ancient city wall. Residence is one of the building Chinese people value most, so everyone in China is residence expert. And I’m going to use the most familiar kind of building to intervene this special area, rather than simply blend in. The way of intervention that I use is differ from the Andrew’s formal way in the National Theater case. I use the functional reform and extending in residents’ life style to have a interactive intervention.
3# Inner corridor-type residence
2# Plate-type residence
1# Point-type residence
Corridor (section)
Transport core
Corridor
Household This type of floor plan are most 2-6 households on each floor, and mostly used for high-rise apartment. advantage: well lighting; high plot ratio week: energy keeping
This type of apartment is the mainstream type in northern China. advantage:well energy keeping week: lighting
This type of apartment is most used for small household apartment. advantage: economic, well relationship with each household week: ventilation; the lighting of north side households
Typical everyday space changes of a man
EDGE
South avenue
Xi’an ancient city wall
Home
Elevator
Vehicle
Work
Amplify this process
Garden South gate
Wenchang Gate
Corridor
Corridor (section)
MAINSTREAM
X+2F X+1F XF Site location
Inside the gate MAINSTREAM
Standard unit (2 households, 3 floors)
2nd floor of type B Garden of type B
1st floor of type B
Entrance of type B
Garden of type A Corridor I say: The family life is not just restricted to the life in home, the neighborhood is one component too. And this is what we lacking. The setting of outdoor garden and the combination of corridor allows the process between home and elevator noticeable enough to become a part of residents’ life.
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Out side the gate-EDGE
Type A Entrance of type A
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Householder use the stairs to enter home directly from outdoor space. The graphic above shows the stair of type A(ground)
The entering stair of type A(standard) is different from type A(ground). This stair is downward in direction.
This hollow area is aimed at reducing the pooling area; increasing the privacy of garden; improving the inferior lighting.
This padding area is corridor(2,5,8,11F)
1400x2400mm(bi cycla available elevator)
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North side perspective
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PROJECT4 “Furikazan”
* The word “Furikazan”is from Sun Tzu′s The Art of War Finished in BC514.The meaning of the word "Furikazan" is to teach us what we should do when facing enemy: as swift as a wind, as silent as forest, as daring as fire and undefeatable defense like a mountain.
A competition project of International competition HOLCIM AWARDS FOR SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION This construction is designed to face the demand of protection from all kinds of disasters and at the same time remain the functions of everyday use. <Mar. 2011> Tutor: Wen Jianqun(Xian University of Architecture and Technology) Collaborative project, collaborator: Ju Jianhui/ Zhao Pencheng/ Bai jiahe My part of work: main author Contribution Concept 100% Model 100% Graphics 100% Analysis drawing 80% CAD 10% FOCUS ■ Compatibility and transferability ■ Resource efficiency and economic performance ■ Innovation
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EARTHQUAKE
FLOOD
TSUNAMI
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River basin
Aplication: 1 power sation; 2 bridge; 3 dock.
Lake district
Seashore
When Furikazan is applied in Lake Area, it can be used for 3 daily use purposes: 1 leisure and life; 2 accessory building; 3 temporay accommodation for traveler.
A construction which is transferable.
This construction is designed to face the demand of protection from all kinds of disasters and at the same time remain the functions of everyday use. The solution of this issue is to provide a modular construction. As a result, various function clusters would be formed by the differences of combination between each unit. And this characteristic would increase the possibility of transferability. For instance, in inland regions, this programme can be built on the inland waters,like lakes or rivers. When in the circumstance of lake area or seashore, several units can combine into a bigger cluster used to providing entertainment or some daily life functions. In the river basin situationsďź&#x152; the cluster can also act as a bridge. Last but not least,all the regions just mentioned before are most likely suffer from flood, tsunami,typhoon and earthquake.
A construction incarnate the context and aesthetics.
The conception of Furikazan is stem from the morphology of shells. But Furikazan not only can protect itself, but also can form a more powerful and all-purpose group. The cluster combined with each unit, in the meantime, is the shield of heart!
As a safe house, Furikazan protects the most vulnerable people in the tsunami.
A construction which is economical and compatible.
Furikazan is built up with modular constructional elements which means it can be made in a factories, so we can send it anyplace where most needed. The special framework can keep it from being damaged, in the mean time save lifes when disaster occurs. However, the daily use, as a matter of fact, is to improve the environment; store the energy and prepare for the impending threat.
A construction which emphasize the ecological quality and energy conservation.
In the different area, Furikazan can exploit the local resources in different ways. In the lake district or seashore, tidal power generator and solar panels will generate most of the energy used in Furikazan and excessive energy generated by which will be stored in a battery for emergency use. The water-flow-generator will supply the energy when Furikazan as a bridge on a river. The water supply for Furikazan can be solved by the multipurpose utilization of rainwater collection system and water purification system. This method is suitable for both flowing water-like river basin-and stagnent water situation.
A construction which is follow the ethical standards and social equity.
Today, various disasters are happening with increasing frequency of worldwide scope. This design is aim to create a safety island when the helpless people facing the disasters. Because of this construction is movable when the disaster occured, so it also can act as the role of rescue-boat. To meet the needs of help is the most worthwhile quality of this design. In providing peoples with safety, hope for surviving and limitless posibilities of function, the social problem like the fearful about disasters can be reduced.Just as Marxian Economic Theory mention that every one in the world has equal social equity. This construction can ensure all the people here with the same right of survival, especially the most helpless people-the people on the beach when tsunami is coming... No matter earthquake, flood or any other disasters,people can get equal treatment here. It's not about people's power and money, even a beggar can also receive the same right of alive and living assurance. Nowadays so many people are absorbed in contention of power and money, and caused the compromise of ethical standard and social equity.But we belive that human will have a peace and equal life as long as we never give up.
material A (WPC or BAMBOO)
Space presentation
Spatial Adjustment
Emergency use
Combination sample1 exhibition
ACP(applied in seashore)
ACP (Aluminum composite panel) is the plastic for the core, externally bonded aluminum and aluminum applied decorative or protective surface coating 3 layers of a hot high-end composite decorative sheet.
Center space
BAMBOO(applied in lake region)
The strength and density of bamboo are higher than nomal wood. Bamboo texture, strainght, cool texture from smooth, the color is simple and easy bleaching, dyeing and carbonization treatment, can be compared with some hardwood.
Storage Adaption space Male toilets Female toilets
Aisle
Daily use
material B (ACP)
WPC(applied in river basin)
Plant in river areas use plant fiber to make WPC to build maintenance structure. The main features of WPC can be summarized as: durability; film orcomposite surface can be made into a variety of colorful products; can reuse and recycle, environmental friendly and low maintenance costs.
Combination sample2 dock or bridge
Combination sample3 cafe
Rebuild Sink & Equipment
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Glass material presentation
The glass is made by plexiglas of GE LEXAN with not only well resistance to impact, dimensional stability and pellucidity like crystal but also heat resistant, cold resistance, water resistance, aging resistant, uvioresistant and so on. Plexiglas of GE LEXAN is a special compounds and avoid defect of traditional material.
Structure presentation
The skeleton construction adopt high strength cast iron and transformed from basic hexagon, each side is a beam; a unite is formed by the beam and each angle, and each unite form a construction plane in ordered combination, just like this, here com es out the top and bottom of the building, then the skeleton structure combined, now connect each adjacent node and beam to be a triangle, it is good for the fixing of structure, in the middle of the unite become core-tube, it is more stable in this way.
x3 +
Electricity Extra energy Sun light Water Heat Oxygen
Energy flow presentation
Solar energy conversion system Facade catchments can meets the 50% demand of water expense
Street lights support
Translucent roof keeps a good lighting for daily use
Energy recycle system
Surround material presentation
Color sandwich steel plate Light: Less 14 kg wight per square meter, it can reduce the load and price plenty. Fast installation: The plate is light, composite install and make any cut you like leading to simple and convenient to install., so it can increase benefit and sace time. Fire protection: The surface material and heat insulating material of color sandwich steel plate is a kind of incombustible material and meet a requirement of fire protection. Durable: Many researchs indicated that the guarantee period of color sandwich steel plate is 10~15 years, applying anticorrosive paint every 10 years then, the service time of the plate is over 35 years. High strength: Adopting high strength material to be the matrix (tensile strength 5600kg/cm2) with the most advanced design and roll extrusion to make the model. So it has great structure characteristics.
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Convert kinetic energy into electrical energy
90% of water consumption and heating can be used for bathing
Collection of atmospheric oxygen increases the utilization of oxygen
The water purification device provides adequate water resources
Part of kinetic energy can support the daily consumption of electric energy
Energy can be also used for the support of communication equipments
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Fresh water Solar energy Electric energy
raining water collector
raining water collector
raining water
solar panels
Shore
raining water
Shore
solar panels raining water collector
Water surface
raining water collector
water devices purification system
Energy container
hydro power generator
catchment system energy collect system
Shore
water purification system
Disconnect
In an event of earthquake, Furikazan disconnects from the bottom of water and land. If the combined units are too many to ensure the structure strength, each unit can disconnects from adjoining units.
Energy utilization
Furikazan obtain resource from local sources for energy saving not only for self-sufficiency, but also for reducing energy. Using collected water from the river and rain water instead of the resources freshwater circulation. The water flow energe can be used for power station.
When flood or tsunami comes, the wave-facing side of catchment pump out water, and the rest catchments pump in. This change would let Furikazan to have a good angle and reducing the damage of big wave.
During temperate weather, the water catchment use auto-adaptive system to have a proper water load. The storage water can improve the self-stability of Furikazan.
FLOOD OR TSUNAMI
Connection 1
Each unite just connect like right diagram. When two unites combine or dismantle the node operate according to right diagram.
Shore
devices
EARTHQUAKE
Main energy&water collection axis
catchment system
NORMAL CONDITION
Unavailable water
NORMAL SITUATION
disaster
Water surface
Free load
WAVE Auto-adaptive load
Full load Half load
Connection 2
Full load
Free load
Flow direction
Free load
Flow direction
disaster Full load
WAVE
From right diagram, it shows the way how construction dismantled from the bottom of water
Auto-adaptive load Half load
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OTHER WORKS 2007-PRESENT studio work/competition work/personal work photography drawings design
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Personal work(solo)
SHOPPING MALL IN XIAN 2012
Studio V(solo)
RESIDENTIAL PLANNING IN XIAN 2011
Academic work(team)
DESIGNMETHODOLOGY 2012 contribution: graphic70% model50% render50% concept25%
Design contest BESIDE GREAT WALL(team)
Z.Z HOUSE 2010 contribution: graphic90% digital model100% render100% concept100%
Studio III(solo)
THEATER IN XIAN 2010
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Shaanxi Device Construction Contest(team)
STREAMLINE DISCOVER WALL FOR STUDENT 2011 contribution: graphic90% digital model100% render100% concept100%
UIA2011 TOKYO The 24th World Congress of Architecture(team)
THMEM1 INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL AND NURSING CENTER 2011 contribution: graphic 50% concept 75%
UA Creation Award(team)
DYNAMIC CUBE 2010 contribution: graphic 90% model 100% render 100%
Personal work(solo)
MODEL FABRICATION 2012
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Sketch on wood 2007
Water color
2008
MOMENTS Photograph Collection 2007-2012
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CG Artwork 2009
Tmall.com Logo and web design competition works
2012
Tmall Chinese-English logo the application of Tmall logo and figure concept
application of retailersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;homepage
application of express affair 39
the application of official brand or icon individual store name
the red search bar fastens upon the pages as the right figure
page
application of print ad traditional
Tmall style
content
content
the white area could be the theme of a certain physical retail or the content of an ad, the red frame and logo could be adjusted according to the board scale
application of Tmall physical retail or outdoor billboard 40
EDUCATION
Xian University of Architecture and Technology Huaqing College Bachelor of Engineering(5-year speciality: Architecture), graduated in Jul. 2012
EXPERIENCES
field trip in Beijing [Aug. 2009]
internship in Kunming Architectural Design & Research Institute [Dec. 2009]
Zhu Yuhao Aug. 28, 1988 No.225, Xichang road, Kuming City, Yunnan Province, China +8613571992609 d.kidd.z@hotmail.com
Tzwork competition THE CORRIDOR [Jun. 2010] internship in China United Northwest Institute for Engineering Design & Research [Jul. 2010] Design contest BESIDE GREAT WALL . ARCHITECTURE AND ART EXHIBITION (collaborator) [Jul. 2010] UA Creation Award . International Ideas competition COMMERCIAL ARCHITECTURE IN UA CITY (assistant collaborator) [Dec. 2010] Holcim Awards Competition 2011 (team leader) [Apr. 2011] entering the second round in Shanxi Province Device Construction Contest (team leader) [Apr. 2011] UIA2011 TOKYO, The 24th World Congress of Architecture TSUKUBA MEDICAL & NURSING CENTER (collaborator) [Jun. 2011] volunteer investigator in Wen Chuan earthquake disaster zone,Sichuan [Jul. 2011]
internship in Beaulding Architects, Chengdu [Aug. 2011] finalist in the international competition SC2011 SPAIN-CHINA MOVEMENTS adaptive intervention-urban complex (team leader) [Oct. 2011] price-winning work "Production Culture Community" published on FUTURE ARQUITECTURAS COMPETITIONS CHINA 5 VERTICAL HYBRIDS MODERN ALTERNATIVE TO URBAN TOWERS (ISBN 978-7-308-10188-2) [Oct. 2012]
OTHER SKILLS
sketchup/autodesk cad/adobe cs/rhinoceros/moi-3D/v-ray Japanese(primary level)/comic&animation making photography/cubase5(audio edition) drums/piano/Taiji