New Holland TC Series TC18D, TC21D Tractors Service Repair Manual

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NEW HOLLAND

REPAIRMANUAL--TCSERIESTRACTORS

GENERALINFORMATION

DESCRIPTIONANDOPERATION

Thissectiondescribestheengineoverhauland repairproceduresoftheModelsTC18Dand TC21Dtractors.Repairproceduresare essentiallythesameforallmodelsexceptas notedintherepairprocedures.

Thetractorsareequippedwiththree-cylinder in-lineengines.Theyareallfourcycle,overhead valve,liquidcooledengines.Theenginesare identifiedbyacodecastintothelowerrightside ofthecylinderblock,justbehindthehydraulic pump.Theidentificationnumbersoftheengines usedisshowninthefollowingchart.

IDENTIFICATIONCHART

CYLINDERHEADANDVALVETRAIN COMPONENTS

Thecylinderheadincorporatesthevalve assemblies,rockerarms,rockershaft,push rods,lifters,andpre-combustionchambers.The airintakemanifoldisincorporatedintotheleft handsideofthevalvecoverassembly.The exhaustmanifoldisboltedontheleft-handsideof thecylinderhead.Thecylinderheadshave integralvalveguides.Standardsizevalvesonly areused.Figure2providesacut-awayfrontand sideviewofanengine.

Apre-combustionchamberislocatedbetween theinjectorassemblyandthecombustion chamberofthecylinderandprovidesanareafor initialignitionofthefuelforimprovedstarting.A glowpluglocatedintheheadextendsintothe pre-combustionchamberand,whenenergized, pre-heatsthefuel-airmixtureforimprovedfuel ignitionundercoldweatherconditions. S753 954cc

CYLINDERBLOCKASSEMBLY

Thecylinderblockassemblycontainsthe pistons,connectingrods,crankshaft,timing gears,andengineoilpump.Theengine crankshaftissupportedbyfourmainbearings. Thefrontmainbearingisafullcirclebearing positionedinaboreinthefrontoftheblock.The

second,third,andfourthmainbearingsaresplit linerslocatedinholdersboltedtotheblock.The camshaftissupportedbytwoballbearingsone locatedoneachendoftheblock.Theengines utilizeastraightconnectingrodandathreering piston.

ENGINEOVERHAUL

ENGINEDISASSEMBLY

1.Opentheradiatordrain,1,anddrainand removetheradiatorassembly.See“Radiator Removal”discussedlaterinthissection, Page55.

2.Disconnecttheelectricalconnector,1,forthe headlamps.

3.Removetheclippin,1,fromthehood support,2,andgraduallylowerthehood.

604.55.071.00 --02--2000

4.Pulltheinstrumentpaneloutbyhandand removetheclippins,1,fromthehoodhinge pins,2.Thenremovethehingepins.

5.Raisethehoodandremovefromthetractor.

6.Removethewholeaircleanerassembly,1, alongwiththeaircleanerhoses.

7.Removethetwocapscrews,1,andremove theaircleanermountingbracket,2.

8.Removetheexhaustmufflerandmanifold assembly,1.

FUELINJECTORANDGLOWPLUG REMOVAL

1.Cleanalldirtandoilfromtheinjectorsand surroundingareas.

2.Disconnectthefuellines,1,fromthe injectorsandcapallopenings.

3.Removethethreeglowplugs,2.

4.Disconnectthereturnlinetothefueltank fromthenumberthreeinjector.

5.Removetheinjectorassemblies,3.

NOTE:Besuretoremovetheinjector sealingwasherfromtheinjectorbore,if notremovedwiththeinjector.

OILPRESSURESWITCHREMOVAL

1.Disconnectandremovetheoilpressure switch,1.

TEMPERATURESENDINGSWITCHAND ALTERNATORREMOVAL

1.Removethetemperaturesendingswitch,1, fromthefrontofthecylinderhead.

2.Loosenthealternatormountingbolts,2,and removetheV-belt,3,fromthedrivepulley.

3.Disconnectthewiresfromthebackofthe alternator.

4.Removethealternatormountingboltsand removethealternator,4.

FAN,WATERPUMP,ANDEXTERNALOIL TUBEREMOVAL

1.Removethefanandwaterpumpassembly. See“WaterPumpandThermostatRemoval” discussedlaterinthissection,page57.

2.Removetheexternaloiltransfertubebanjo bolts,1,fromthefrontofthecylinderhead andthesideofthecylinderblockandremove theexternaloiltransfertube.

VALVECOVERREMOVAL

1.Removethevalvecover,1,andgasket.

ROCKERSHAFTANDPUSHROD REMOVAL

1.Removethevalverockerarms,1,shaft,2, rockerarmsupports,3,andsprings,4,asan assembly

2.Removethepushrods,5.

NOTE:Besuretokeepthevalve componentsinseparatelymarked containersforre-assemblyintheir originalposition.

CYLINDERHEADREMOVAL

1.Toremovethecylinderhead,removethe cylinderheadbolts,1,byalternately looseningahalfturnatatimetoprevent warpingthehead.

VALVETAPPETREMOVAL

1.Removethevalvetappets,1,fromthe machinedboreinthecylinderblock.

NOTE:Besuretokeepthevalve componentsinseparatelymarked containersforre-assemblyintheir originalposition.

FUELSHUT-OFFSOLENOIDREMOVAL

1.Removethewireconnector,1,andunscrew thefuelshut-offsolenoid,2.

ENGINETIMINGGEARCOVER,TIMING GEARS,ANDCAMSHAFT

1.Draintheenginecrankcaseoilintoasuitable container.

2.Removethenut,1,andwasher,2,and removethepulley,3,fromthecrankshaft,4.

3.Disconnectthethrottlecontrolcablefromthe governorlever,3,Figure18.

4.Removetheinjectionpumpmountingbolts andraisetheinjectionpumpenoughto removethespringpin,1,andseparatethe governorlinkfromthecontrolrack.

5.Ifequipped,removethepowersteering pumpreservoirtankdipstick-fillercap,1. Removethereservoirdrainplug,2,fromthe bottomofthereservoir,anddrainthefluidout ofthereservoirtank,3,intoasuitable container.

6.Loosenthehoseclamp,4,onthesuction tubeanddisconnectthehosefromthe suctiontube.

7.Removethepressuretube,5,fromthe enginesideofthesteeringpump.

8.Removethethroughbolts,6,andremovethe steeringpumpfromthefrontcover.Capand plugalllinesandopenings.

9.Removetheretainingbolts,1,andliftthe frontcover,2,andgasket,3,offthelocating dowels.

TimingGearsandCamshaftRemoval

1.Removetheretainingring,1,andremovethe idlergearandoilpumpassembly,2.

2.Removethetwoboltssecuringthekeeper plate,1.Oneboltmustbeaccessedusing theaccesshole,2,inthecamgear.

3.Slidethecamshaftandgearoutofthe camshaftbore.

OilSumpRemoval

1.Removetheoilsumpretainerbolts,1.

2.Removetheoilsumpanddiscardgasket.

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