73 hindi chetna january 17

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laj{kd ,oa çeq[k lEiknd ';ke f=ikBh 

lEiknd% MkW-lrh'kjkt iq"dj.kk MkW-Hkkouk dq¡vj MkW-T;ksRLuk 'kekZ 

ijke'kZ & e.My% fueZyk vkns'k MkW-fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ MkW-iqf"irk voLFkh ¼uhnjyS.M½ jkt egs'ojh —".kk oekZ JhukFk f}osnh fot; ekFkqj jkes'oj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq*

¼fgUnh çpkfj.kh lHkk dSusMk dh =Sekfld if=dk½ Hindi Pracharini Sabha & Hindi Chetna ID No. 84016 0410 RR0001

o"kZ % 19 vad % 73 tuojh&ekpZ 2017

l fg Hkofr nfjæks ;L; r`".kk fo'kkykA eufl p ifjrq"Vs dks·FkZoku~ dks nfjæk%AA ftldh dkeuk,¡ fo'kky gSa] og gh nfjæ gSA eu ls larq"V jgus okys ds fy, dkSu èkuh vkSj dkSu fu/kZu A

çfrfuf/k e.My% MkW-xq.k'ks[kj ¼ phu½ vfer dqekj flag ¼uhnjyS.M½ nhid e'kky ¼;w-,l-½ vuqiek flag ¼eLdV½ Hkkouk lDlSuk ¼Hkkjr½ MkW-dfork Hkê ¼Hkkjr½ /kujkt 'kaHkw ¼ekWjh'kl½ 

rduhdh lg;ks x% iwue pUæk ^euq* 

vkoj.k% jes'k xkSre

HINDI CHETNA 6 Larksmere Court, Markham Ontario, L3R 3R1 Phone :(905) 475-7165, Fax :(905) 475-8667 e-mail : hindichetna@hotmail.com Hindi Chetna is a literary magazine published quarterly in Toronto, Ontario under the editorship of Mr. ShiamTripathi. Hindi Chetna aims to promote the Hindi language, Indian culture and the rich heritage of India to our children growing in the Canadian society. It focuses on Hindi Literature and encourages creative writers, young and old, in North America to write for the magazine. It serves to keep readers in touch with new trends in modern writing. Hindi Chetna has provided a forum for Hindi writers, poets, and readers to maintain communication with each other through the magazine. It has brought local and international writers together to foster the spirit of friendship and harmony.

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

1


x+t+y 27 ds - ih- vueks y yM+dh@nqYgu@vkSjr 28-29 MkW- izHkk iar o"kZ % 19] vad % 73 dke;kch tru esa 29 tuojh&ekpZ 2017 jf'e uk;j lEikndh; 3 vkSjr 30 n` f "V nsos Uæjkt lq F kkj fpUrk ugha---fpUru djsa 4 dSusMk ls dfork,¡ lk/kuk enku gok [kjkc gS @ çrhf{kr gS 'kCn@fiNyh jksVh 31 gkbdq 5 MkW -'kSytk lDlsuk MkW - lq /kk xq I rk lgkjk&thus dk 32 /kjks g j 'kSy 'kekZ ea= 6 xgu fo'okl 33 çs e pUn nhfIr vpyk dq ekj O;a X ; lc dqN cq>k&cq>k--- 33 feLVj xQyrjke ds ladYi 12 fot; lwjh ^vtht* fxjh'k ia d t nqfo/kk 34 dgkuh MkW- f'kouUnu fla g ;kno eq>s ekQ+ dj nsuk---- 14 [kkst 34 lq H kk’k uhjo bfUnjk oekZ O;a X ; Hkk"kkUrj ¼ia tkch ls ½ okV~l,i vkSj fojg 18 Lisl@fj'rs 35 ch-,y- vkPNk 'kkyw dkSj ys [ k thou esa eqLdqjkgV ds Qwy f[kykrs jfg, 20 ;k=k o`Ùkka r jkoh ds fdukjs 36 yfyr xxZ jf'e 'kekZ Hkxr flag dk u;k psgjk 22 y?kq d Fkk,¡ vydk flUgk ikik tc cPps Fks 40 cky&txr~ v'kks d HkkfV;k cPpksa ds lax lkSjeaMy dh lSj 24 dqaMyh 41 nsosUæ esokM+h v'kks d HkkfV;k dkO;&[k.M dkO;&[k.M nksgs 26 ikik dh ;knsa 42 MkW - xks ikyckcw 'kekZ

bl vad esa

^fgUnh ps r uk* dh lnL;rk iz k Ir djus ds gs r q lnL;rk 'kq Y d Hkkjr es a 200 #i;s ¼,d o"kZ ½ ] 400 #i;s ¼nks o"kZ ½ ] 600 #i;s ¼rhu o"kZ ½ vFkok 3000 #i;s ¼vkthou½ rFkk ;w - ,l- ,oa dukMk ds fy, 25 MkW y j ¼,d o"kZ ½ ] 50 MkW y j ¼nks o"kZ ½ ] 75 MkW y j ¼rhu o"kZ ½ ] 300 MkW y j ¼vkthou½ gS A

^fgUnh psruk* lHkh ys[kdksa dk Lokxr djrh gSA vki viuh ekSfyd jpuk,¡ gh Hkstsa fp= vkSj ifjp; ds lkFkA ^fgUnh psruk* ,d lkfgfR;d if=dk gS] vr% jpuk,¡ Hkstus ls iwoZ blds vadksa dk voyksdu t+:j dj ysaA jpuk,¡ Hkstrs le; fuEufyf[kr fu;eksa dk è;ku j[ksa %  ^fgUnh psruk* tuojh] vizSy] tqykbZ rFkk vDVwcj esa izdkf'kr gksxhA  izdkf'kr jpukvksa esa O;Dr fopkjksa dk iw.kZ mÙkjnkf;Ro ys[kd ij gksxkA  if=dk esa jktuSfrd rFkk fooknkLin fo"k;ksa ij jpuk,¡ izdkf'kr ugha dh tk,¡xhA  jpuk dks Lohdkj ;k vLohdkj djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj laiknd &eaMy dk gksxkA  izdkf'kr jpukvksa ij dksbZ ikfjJfed ugha fn;k tk,xkA  jpuk,¡ dsoy ;wuhdksM ,oa d`frnso QksaV esa gh HkstsaA

fo'ks " k lw p uk % fgUnh ps r uk dk vkxkeh va d ^O;a X ; fo'ks " kka d * gks x kA

if=dk es a iz d kf'kr lkexz h ys [ kdks a ds futh fopkj gS a A la i knd ea M y rFkk iz d k'kd dk muls lger gks u k vko';d ugha gS A

^fgUnh psruk* dks vki vkWu ykbu Hkh i<+ ldrs gSa % http://www.hindichetna.com

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fcfYdl t+gjk fjt+oh y?kq d Fkk,¡ pknj 43 Lkqd s ”k lkguh rLohj 43 lR;k “kekZ dhfrZ Hkk"kk&n'kZ u vFkZ&fu/kkZj.k 44 vfuy fo|kya d kj y?kq d Fkk,¡ gkykr mrus Hkh [kjkc ugha@jax 46 lhek flag dgkfu;k¡ dgs vudgs iy 47 vkHkk fla g iq L rd leh{kk ^f[kM+dh ls >k¡drs gh* 53 'kCnksa dh mM+ku 54 iq L rd&i=&if=dk,¡ Hkkjroa'kh Hkk"kk ,oa laL—fr 56 xHkZ dh mrju 56 gkbxk vkufUndk 56 egdh dLrwjh¼ nksgk&laxzg½% 56 geus nk¡r fxus flagksa ds 56 ngdrs iyk'k¼ gkbdq&laxzg½ % 56 eSa lkxj lh&&&¼gkbdq&laxzg½% 57 tSlk eSaus ns[kk¼ {kf.kdk,¡½ % 57 yksder lekpkj&mRlo % 58 'kks/k fn'kk] lkfgR; ve`r¼ y?kqdFkk&vad½ 58 jax cnyrk ekSle ¼dgkuh&laxzg½ 58 lkfgfR;d lekpkj 60 i=koyh 63

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


lEikndh;

tuojh 2017 dk ;g vad çoklh fgUnh lkfgR; dk ,d uohu ç;kl gSA bl ç;kl ds ihNs vusd lg;ksfx;ksa] lkfgR;&çsfe;ksa] rFkk lEikndh; eaMy dk fu%LokFkZ Lusg o leiZ.k gSA loZ çFke eSa bl vad esa mu lHkh lkfgR;dkjksa ds çfr —rK gw¡] ftudh jpuk,¡ bl if=dk dh 'kksHkk c<+k jgh gSaA gekjk ç;kl jgsxk fd vPNs lkfgR; dks lkeus ykdj bl if=dk dks #fpdj vkSj Lrjh; :i fn;k tk,A ;g ,d çoklh if=dk gS] ftldk tUe dSusMk dh /kjrh ij 19 o"kZ igys gqvk Fkk vkSj dSusMk ds gh lkfgR;dkjksa us bldk ykyu&iks"k.k fd;k Fkk] fdUrq /khjs&/khjs blus varjkZ"Vªh; Lo:i ys fy;k] ftlds fy, ge mu lHkh ds ân; ls vkHkkjh gS] tks gedks jpukRed lg;ksx djrs jgs gSaA ge tkurs gSa fd ;g if=dk dSusMk ds lkfgR;dkjksa ds LoIu ls tqM+h gqbZ gS vkSj ge muds bl LoIu dks lkdkj djus esa tqVs gq, gSaA vki lHkh ls uez fuosnu gS fd vki bl if=dk dh lnL;rk dks mnkjrkiwoZd Lohdkj djsaA vc ;g if=dk dsoy ,d O;fä ds lkeF;Z ls ijs gSA fgUnh çpkfj.kh lHkk ^fgUnh psruk* dh tuuh gSA gk¡] tgk¡ rd esjk ç'u gS] eSa blds çfr opuc) gw¡ vkSj bls thfor j[kus ds fy, ç;kl djrk jgw¡xkA vkt gekjs lkFk fo'o ds tkus&igpkus mnkj ,oa laosnu'khy yksx gSa( ftuesa fu%LokFkZ dh Hkkouk gSA gekjs lkFk cgqr lkjs lkfgR;&çseh vkSj gj foèkk ds ys[kd Hkh tqM+s gSaA mPp lkfgR; l`tu ds I;kls ge ;g Hkh vuqHko djrs gS fd vktdy fgUnh dk lcls egÙoiw.kZ ek/;e Vsyhfotu gSA ge fons'k esa cSBdj ns[krs gSa fd dHkh &dHkh ,sls lqanj&f'k{kkçn fo"k;ksa ij tks cglsa gksrh gSa] muls cgqr dqN lh[kus dks fey tkrk gSA gekjs lkeus vkt vusd dfBu ç'u gSaA vkradokn rks fo'o dh lcls cM+h leL;k gSA ekuork ds nq'eu /keZ ds uke ij tgk¡ ns[kks eklweksa dh tku ys ysrs gSaA vusd ns'k bu vR;kpkfj;ksa dks 'kj.k nsrs gSa] mudks iSlk nsdj] muds ikl u,&u, gfFk;kj fnyokdj fo'o ds dksus&dksus dks v'kkUr djus esa yxs gSaA fo'o dk dksbZ dksuk buds vekuoh; dk;Z ls ugha cpk gSA vkradokfn;ksa dk dksbZ /keZ ugha gksrkA ;gh dkj.k gS fd ;s vius /keZ okyksa dks Hkh ekjus esa ihNs ugha gSa A Hkkjr esa rFkk dfFkr cqf)thfo;ksa dk ,d fo'ks"k oxZ gS] tks NqViqV ?kVukvksa ij rks jk"VªO;kih fojks/k ntZ djrk gS] iqjLdkj ykSVkrk gS] lhekvksa ij tkdj ln~Hkko ds fy, eksecfÙk;k¡ tykrk gS( ysfdu oxZ fo'ks"k ds lqfu;ksftr neu ij pqIih ekj tkrk gSA blls ekuofojks/kh 'kfä;ksa dks vkSj ns'k ds nq'euksa dks cy feyrk gSA Hkkjr rks gj fnu viuh lhek ij vusd lSfudksa dks 'kghn gksrs ns[k jgk gSA lSU; dk;Zokgh djus ij Hkh dqN yksx

loky [kM+k djds ikfdLrku dks gh etcwr djus dk dke djrs gSaA ;g ns'k fojks/kh lksp 'k=q dks gh etcwr djrh gSA yxrk gS gekjs ns'k esa gekjh ekSfyd ijEijk,¡ VwV jgh gSAa geus ik'pkR; laL—fr dks bruk vks<+ fy;k gS fd gesa dqN Hkh fn[kkbZ ugha nsrk gSA HkkSfrdrk vkSj ubZ&ubZ [kkstksa us balku dks ,d cstku e'khu dh rjg cuk fn;k gSA mlesa lgu'khyrk] laons u'khyrk vkSj ekuork foyhu gksrh tk jgh gSA LokFkZ] nEHk] vkRe ç'kalk o >wBh [;kfr us lc dqN ihNs /kdsy fn;k gSA gesa vkt ,d ,sls lkfgR; dh vko';drk gS] ftlls ns'k esa eS=h vkSj Lusg vkSj HkkbZ&pkjs dh Hkkouk tkxzr gks A fu%lansg ge fons'k dh /kjrh ij cls gq, gSa( fdUrq gekjk ewy mís'; ;gh gS fd ge viuh Hkk"kk] laL—fr vkSj vius lkfgR; ls tqMs+ jgsaA ge viuh lkfgfR;d /kjksgj ij dkbZ u teus nsaA ftu yksxksa us lkfgR; dh uhao Mkyh vkSj foijhr ifjLFkfr;ksa esa Hkh vius fe'ku dks vkxs c<+kus dk dke fd;k] os gekjs fy, ehy ds iRFkj ds leku gSA ftu vkn'kksaZ dh LFkkiuk mUgksaus dh] ogh gekjs fy, vk/kkjf'kyk o ekunaM ds leku gSA mlh uhao ij gekjk orZeku vkSj Hkfo"; lq–<+ jg ldrk gS A vki lHkh dks esjh rjg bl vad dks i<+dj ,d ckr ls g"kZ Hkh gksxk vkSj 'kk;n xoZ Hkh gks fd if=dk esa ,sls gLrk{kjksa dh Hkh lk>snkjh gks jgh] ftudks geus Le`fr&iVy ls vks>y dj fn;k FkkA fgUnh psruk bu egku O;fäo o —frRo okys euhf"k;ksa dk lnk mYys[k djrh jgsxhA fo'o esa tks fujk'kk dk dksgjk Nk;k gqvk gS mls nwj djus ds fy, gesa eu dks –<+ djuk gksxkA gesa vk'kkoknh fopkj/kkjk dks viukuk gksxkA ;fn ge fujk'k gks x, rks ge cgqr gh tYn gkj tk,¡xsA gkj rks ekuuk ughaA rc D;k djsa] ,d tqV gksdj vkxs c<+sa] rHkh vjktd vkSj ekuo&fojks/kh rÙo ijkftr gks ldrs gSaA vki lHkh ds fy, uo o"kZ çdk'ke;] 'kkafre; vkSj eaxye; gks ! vlhe 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr & vkidk]

çeq[k lEiknd tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

3


n`f"V

fpUrk ugha---fpUru djsa lk/kuk enku

lk/kuk enku çoäk dqykph galjkt ekWMy Ldwy] v'kksd fogkj] fnYyh

4

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

thou dk gj iy [kq'kh ls fcrkvks] fpUrk R;kx fparu djks] [kwc eqLdjkvks pkgs nqfu;k dgs ikxy ;k catkjk] tkurs gSa lc---ftanxh u feysxh nqckjk fpUrk dk ljy 'kCnksa esa vFkZ gS vfuf'pr ckrksa ds fy, cspSu gksuk tcfd fparu dk vFkZ gS fdlh ckr dh xgjkbZ esa tkuk vkSj mls dbZ çdkj ls lkspukA lqcg ikuh ugha vk;k] fctyh ugha gS ;k fQj jkLrs esa VªSfQ+d dh ekj vkSj csgn eg¡xkbZ esa fuR; ubZ chekjh dh fpUrkA fpUrk ,d fcYyh ds leku gS] ftls udkjkRed fopkjksa dk ykM&I;kj fey tk, rks pkg dj Hkh bl fcYyh ls ihNk ugha NqM+k;k tk ldrkA ;gh fpUrk dHkh&dHkh ,d u'kk Hkh gks ldrh gS ftlesa ge cgqr nsj rd Mwcs jgsa rks ;g fpUrk vlk/; Hkh gks ldrh gSA nksLrksa ! fpUrk gS gh gekjs fodkjksa dk uke] fpUrk gS gh Hk;] vkyL;] fujk'kk vkSj mnklh ds ckj&ckj xksrs yxkus dh oSrj.kh unh] ftlesa ge Mwc tk,¡ rks ifj.kke volkn gS] vkRe?kkr gSA lksprh gw¡& ;fn eSa pk¡n dks ns[kdj Hkh bZ";kZ d:¡] }s"k d:¡] rks lp iwfN, esjs ?kj Hkh fujk'kk gh vk,xhA tc gj iy ge vius HkkX; dks dkslrs jgsaxs] cuh&cukbZ nqfu;k esa Lo;a dks u cny dj nwljksa dks cnyus dk chM+k mBkrs gSa] rks lp iwfN, gekjs gkFk Hkh


fujk'kk gh yxrh gSA nwjn'kZu ij vkus okys ,fid pSuy ij tc eSa /keZ&{ks= ns[krh gw¡] rks nq;ksZ/ku] / k`rjk"Vª lcus ,sls dk¡Vs cks,] ftldk cht LokFkZ Fkk] vU;k; FkkA bu lcdks u ns[kus ds fy, gh rks vKkurk o'k xka/kkjh us viuh vk¡[kksa ij iêh ck¡/k yh Fkh vkSj ;gh fpUrk dh iêh eSaus] vkius vkSj ge lcus ck¡/k yh gSA tc fpUrk prqjkbZ dks Hkh [kk tkrh gS] rks fpUrk dh gh D;ksa tk,A D;ksa u ge fpUru djsa] ftlls vkxs c<+us dk jkLrk Hkh feys vkSj gekjs eu vkSj cqf) dk fodkl Hkh gksA vkradokn] dk'kh dh xaxk dk Øanu vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds dVrs gq, isM+ vkSj cncwnkj gok,¡----bu lc dh fpUrk ugha] nwj djus dk fparu gh gekjk lgh drZO; gSA lqèkkj gsrq deZ {ks= esa mrj vk,¡] rks eryc lkQ gS fd fpUrk leL;k gS vkSj fparu lek/kku gSA vkt ftanxh ,d ,slk f'kdk;rh eksgYyk cu pqdk gS( tgk¡ euq"; jksrs gq, iSnk gksrk gS] f'kdk;r djrs gq, thrk gS vkSj fujk'kk ds lkFk ej tkrk gSA nksLrksa! fpUrk dk cgqr jksuk jks fy;k( ij fQj Hkh vareZu esa ,d vkokt >d>ksjrh gS &^gks xbZ gS ihj ioZr&lh fi?kyuh pkfg,A* ;fn fpUrk ftEesnkjh ls tqM+h gS rks Bhd gS( D;ksafd dHkh&dHkh eu esa ;g fopkj meM+rk gS fd fpÙk dks ,d ds lkFk var rd ys tkuk Hkh fparu gks ldrk gSA ik.Moksa ds lkFk d`".k dk tqM+uk bl ckr dk mnkgj.k gSA lR;] uhfr ,oa ifo=rk dks viukrs gq, —".k us ik.Moksa ls ;qfä;qä fparu dk deZ djk;kA esjk deZ gh okLro esa esjk fparu gSA fnu Hkj tks fopkj esjs ekul esa pyrs gSa] ftu deh&detksfj;ksa dk fparu tc ge Lo;a ds fy, djrs gSa vkSj rc vius thou 'kSyh ,oa deZ esa lq/kkj ns[krs gSa rks cs/kM+d gksdj thrs gSa D;ksafd tSlh n`f"V oSlh o`fÙk rks

tSlh Le`fr rks oSlh gh l`f"VA fparu 'kq) lksus ds leku gS ftldk ewY; O;ogkj vkSj vkpj.k esa >ydrk gSA fpUrk [kksVs flDds ds leku ftls ckj&ckj pkg dj Hkh ge nqfu;k esa mls T+;knk pyk ugha ldrsA fpUrk [kksVh gS] fpUrk gS ck:nA ;g fpÙk ds lkFk Øwjrk gS vkSj bl nyny ls fudyus dk uke gh fpUru gSA ;fn ge gj nks ?k.Vs ckn Hkh vius fopkjksa dh xq.koÙkk dks tk¡psa] rks fpUrk dk çnw"k.k [kRe gks ldrk gSA fpUru dks ge yksx /;ku] ;ksx vkSj lk/kuk dk uke Hkh nsrs gSaA

ijekRek lax ds jax esa j¡x tkuk gh fpUru gS ;k ;w¡ dgsa fd Lo;a ls ckrphr djuk] viuh fo'ks"krkvksa dks ns[kuk] Lo;a dks nqvk nsuk] vkSjksa dks ;fn nq%[k ugha nsrs] rks lkspuk fd lq[k fdruksa dks fn;k( vr% Lo;a dks tk¡puk] ij[kuk vkSj cnyuk gh lgh fparu gSA vius fparu dh /kkjk cny nks] fpUrk dk jksx feV tk,xkA fpUrk lcls vf/kd [krjukd gSA dgk Hkh gS&^lthoa ngrs fpark] futhZoa ngrs fprkA* 

gkbdq MkW- lq/kk xqIrk 1 mnkl lk¡> ttZj c¡èkh uko lwus fdukjs A 2 vk¡[k Nydh igkM+h laxhr&lh 'kke Vhlrh A 3 fpfM+;k jkuh pkj duh cktjk nks ?kw¡V ikuh A 4 vkx dk xksyk Mqcdh ekj x;k gjs leqnz A 5 /kjk us fd;k tks oklarh Ük`axkj ljlksa Qwyh A

6 nsgjh cSBh i'ehuk dkrrh /kwi lgsyh A 7 mnkl lk¡> cSBh gS lwus }kjs dksbZ u vk;k A 8 dquequk;k ckny ds dUèks is muhank pk¡nA 9 [kqy fc[kjh [k+q'kcw dh iqfM+;k tkxh tks dyhA 10 f?kjrh lk¡> >haxqj ctk jgs viuh >k¡>A

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

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/kjksgj

ea= çs e pUn

çse pan ewy uke % èkuir jk;] tUe % 31 tqykbZ 1880] yegh] okjk.klh ¼mÙkj çns'k½ nsgkolku % 8 vDVwcj 1936 jpuk,¡& miU;kl % xksnku] xcu] lsok lnu] çfrKk] çsekJe] fueZyk] çsek] dk;kdYi] jaxHkwfe] deZHkwfe] euksjek] ojnku] eaxylw= ¼vèkwjk½( dgkuh % lkst+s oru] ekuljksoj ¼vkB [kaM½] çsepan dh vladfyr dgkfu;k¡] ukVd % dcZyk] ojnku( cky lkfgR; % jkedFkk] dqÙks dh dgkuh( fopkj % çsepan % fofoèk çlax] çsepan ds fopkj ¼rhu [kaMksa esa½ vuqokn % vktkn&dFkk ¼mnZw ls] jruukFk lj'kkj½] firk ds i= iq=h ds uke ¼vaxzsth ls] tokgjyky usg:½ laiknu % e;kZnk] ekèkqjh] gal] tkxj.k

6

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

la/;k dk le; FkkA MkWDVj pïk xksYQ [ksyus ds fy, rS;kj gks jgs FksA eksVj }kj ds lkeus [kM+h Fkh fd nks dgkj ,d Mksyh fy;s vkrs fn[kk;h fn;sA Mksyh ds ihNs ,d cw<+k ykBh Vsdrk pyk vkrk FkkA Mksyh vkS"k/kky; ds lkeus vkdj #d xbZA cw<+s us /khjs&/khjs vkdj }kj ij iM+h gqbZ fpd ls >k¡dkA ,slh lkQ&lqFkjh tehu ij iSj j[krs gq, Hk; gks jgk Fkk fd dksbZ ?kqM+d u cSBsA MkWDVj lkgc dks [kM+s ns[k dj Hkh mls dqN dgus dk lkgl u gqvkA MkWDVj lkgc us fpd ds vanj ls xjtdj dgk&dkSu gS\ D;k pkgrk gS\ cw<+s us gkFk tksM+dj dgk&gqtwj cM+k xjhc vkneh gw¡A esjk yM+dk dbZ fnu ls---A MkWDVj lkgc us flxkj tyk dj dgk&dy losjs vkvks] dy losjs] ge bl oä ejhtksa dks ugha ns[krsA cw<+s us ?kqVus Vsddj tehu ij flj j[k fn;k vkSj cksyk&nqgkbZ gS ljdkj dh] yM+dk ej tk,xk! gqtwj] pkj fnu ls vk¡[ksa ugha---A MkWDVj pïk us dykbZ ij utj MkyhA dsoy nl feuV le; vkSj ckdh FkkA xksYQ&fLVd [kw¡Vh ls mrkjrs gq, cksys&dy losjs vkvks] dy losjs] ;g gekjs [ksyus dk le; gSA cw<+s us ixM+h mrkjdj pkS[kV ij j[k nh vkSj jksdj cksyk&gwtqj] ,d fuxkg ns[k ysaA cl] ,d fuxkg ! yM+dk gkFk ls pyk tk;xk gqtwj] lkr yM+dksa esa ;gh ,d cp jgk gS] gqtwjA ge nksuksa vkneh jks&jksdj ej tk,¡xs] ljdkj! vkidh c<+rh gks;] nhuca/kq! ,sls mtì nsgkrh ;gk¡ çk;% jkst vk;k djrs FksA MkWDVj lkgc muds LoHkko ls [kwc ifjfpr FksA dksbZ fdruk gh dqN dgs( ij os viuh gh jV yxkrs tk,¡A fdlh dh lqusaxs ughaA /khjs ls fpd mBkbZ vkSj ckgj fudydj eksVj dh rjQ pysA cw<+k ;g dgrk gqvk muds ihNs nkSM+k&ljdkj] cM+k /kje gksxkA gqtwj] n;k dhft,] cM+k nhu&nq[kh gw¡] lalkj esa dksbZ vkSj ugha gS] ckcw th!


exj MkWDVj lkgc us mldh vksj eq¡g Qsj dj ns[kk rd ughaA eksVj ij cSBdj cksys&dy losjs vkukA eksVj pyh x;hA cw<+k dbZ feuV rd ewfrZ dh Hkk¡fr fu'py [kM+k jgkA lalkj esa ,sls euq"; Hkh gksrs gSa] tks vius vkeksn&çeksn ds vkxs fdlh dh tku dh Hkh ijokg ugha djrs] 'kk;n bldk mls vc Hkh fo'okl u vkrk FkkA lH; lalkj bruk fueZe] bruk dBksj gS] bldk ,slk eeZHksnh vuqHko vc rd u gqvk FkkA og mu iqjkus tekus dh thoksa esa Fkk] tks yxh gqbZ vkx dks cq>kus] eqnsZ dks da/kk nsus] fdlh ds NIij dks mBkus vkSj fdlh dyg dks 'kkar djus ds fy, lnSo rS;kj jgrs FksA tc rd cw<+s dks eksVj fn[kkbZ nh] og [kM+k VdVdh ykxk, ml vksj rkdrk jgkA 'kk;n mls vc Hkh MkWDVj lkgc ds ykSV vkus dh vk'kk FkhA fQj mlus dgkjksa ls Mksyh mBkus dks dgkA Mksyh ft/kj ls vkbZ Fkh] m/kj gh pyh xbZA pkjksa vksj ls fujk'k gks dj og MkWDVj pïk ds ikl vk;k FkkA budh cM+h rkjhQ+ lquh FkhA ;gk¡ ls fujk'k gksdj fQj og fdlh nwljs MkWDVj ds ikl u x;kA fdLer Bksad yh! mlh jkr mldk g¡lrk&[ksyrk lkr lky dk ckyd viuh cky&yhyk lekIr djds bl lalkj ls fl/kkj x;kA cw<+s ek¡&cki ds thou dk ;gh ,d vk/kkj FkkA blh dk eq¡g ns[k dj thrs FksA bl nhid ds cq>rs gh thou dh v¡/ksjh jkr Hkk¡;&Hkk¡; djus yxhA cq<+kis dh fo'kky eerk VwVs gq, ân; ls fudy dj va/kdkj esa vkÙkZ&Loj ls jksus yxhA dbZ lky xqtj x;sA MkWDVj pM~<k us [kwc ;'k vkSj /ku dek;k( ysfdu blds lkFk gh vius LokLF; dh j{kk Hkh dh] tks ,d lk/ kkj.k ckr FkhA ;g muds fu;fer thou dk vk'khokZn Fkk fd ipkl o"kZ dh voLFkk esa

mudh pqLrh vkSj QqrhZ ;qodksa dks Hkh yfTtr djrh FkhA muds gj,d dke dk le; fu;r Fkk] bl fu;e ls og tkS&Hkj Hkh u Vyrs FksA cgq/kk yksx LokLF; ds fu;eksa dk ikyu ml le; djrs gSa] tc jksxh gks tkrs gsaA MkWDVj pïk mipkj vkSj la;e dk jgL; [kwc le>rs FksA mudh larku&la/;k Hkh blh fu;e ds v/khu FkhA muds dsoy nks cPps gq,] ,d yM+dk vkSj ,d yM+dhA rhljh larku u gqbZ] blhfy, Jherh pïk Hkh vHkh toku ekywe gksrh FkhaA yM+dh dk rks fookg gks pqdk FkkA yM+dk dkWyst esa i<+rk FkkA ogh ekrk&firk ds thou dk vk/kkj FkkA 'khy vkSj fou; dk iqryk] cM+k gh jfld] cM+k gh mnkj] fo|ky; dk xkSjo] ;qod&lekt dh 'kksHkkA eq[keaMy ls rst dh NVk&lh fudyrh FkhA vkt mldh chloha lkyfxjg FkhA la/;k dk le; FkkA gjh&gjh ?kkl ij dqflZ;k¡ fcNh gqbZ FkhaA 'kgj ds jbZl vkSj gqDdke ,d rjQ] dkyst ds Nk= nwljh rjQ cSBs Hkkstu dj jgs FksA fctyh ds çdk'k ls lkjk eSnku txexk jgk FkkA vkeksn&çeksn dk lkeku Hkh tek FkkA NksVk&lk çglu [ksyus dh rS;kjh FkhA çglu Lo;a dSyk'kukFk us fy[kk FkkA ogh eq[; ,DVj Hkh FkkA bl le; og ,d js'keh deht+ igus] uaxs flj] uaxs ik¡o] b/kj ls m/kj fe=ksa dh vko Hkxr es a yxk gq v k FkkA dks b Z iqdkjrk&dSyk'k] tjk b/kj vkuk] dksbZ m/kj ls cqykrk&dSyk'k] D;k m/kj gh jgksxs\ lHkh mls NksM+rs Fks] pqgysa djrs Fks] cspkjs dks tjk ne ekjus dk vodk'k u feyrk FkkA lglk ,d je.kh us mlds ikl vkdj iwNk&D;ksa dSyk'k] rqEgkjs lk¡i dgk¡ gSa\ tjk eq>s fn[kk nksA dS y k'k us mlls gkFk feyk dj dgk&e`.kkfyuh] bl oä {kek djks] dy fn[kk nw¡xkA

e`.kkfyuh us vkxzg fd;k&th ugha] rqEgsa fn[kkuk iM+sxk] eS vkt ugha ekuus dhA rqe jkst ^^dy&dy* djrs gksA e`.kkfyuh vkSj dSyk'k nksuksa lgikBh Fks vksj ,d&nwljs ds çse esa ixs gq,A dSyk'k dks lk¡iksa ds ikyus] [ksykus vkSj upkus dk 'kkSd FkkA rjg&rjg ds lk¡i iky j[ks FksA muds LoHkko vkSj pfj= dh ijh{kk djrk jgrk FkkA FkksM+s fnu gq,] mlus fo|ky; esa ^^lk¡iksa* ij ,d ekdsZ dk O;k[;ku fn;k FkkA lk¡iksa dks upk dj fn[kk;k Hkh Fkk! çkf.k'kkL= ds cM+s&cM+s iafMr Hkh ;g O;k[;ku lqudj nax jg x, Fks ! ;g fo|k mlus ,d cM+s lisjs ls lh[kh Fkh Alk¡iksa dh tM+h&cwfV;k¡ tek djus dk mls ejt FkkA bruk irk Hkj fey tk, fd fdlh O;fä ds ikl dksbZ vPNh tM+h gS] fQj mls pSu u vkrk FkkA mls ysdj gh NksM+rk FkkA ;gh O;lu FkkA bl ij gtkjksa #i;s Qw¡d pqdk FkkA e`.kkfyuh dbZ ckj vk pqdh Fkh(ij dHkh lk¡iksa dks ns[kus ds fy, bruh mRlqd u gqbZ FkhA dg ugha ldrs] vkt mldh mRlqdrk lpeqp tkx xbZ Fkh] ;k og dSyk'k ij vius vf/kdkj dk çn'kZu djuk pkgrh Fkh; ij mldk vkxzg csekSdk FkkA ml dksBjh esa fdruh HkhM+ yx tk,xh] HkhM+ dks ns[k dj lk¡i fdrus pkaSdsaxsa vkSj jkr ds le; mUgsa NsM+k tkuk fdruk cqjk yxsxk] bu ckrksa dk mls t+jk Hkh /;ku u vk;kA dSyk'k us dgk&ugha] dy t:j fn[kk nw¡xkA bl oä vPNh rjg fn[kk Hkh rks u ldw¡xk] dejs esa fry j[kus dks Hkh txg u feysxhA ,d egk'k; us NsM+ dj dgk&fn[kk D;ksa ugha nsrs] tjk&lh ckr ds fy, bruk Vky&eVksy dj jgs gks\ fel xksfoan] gfxZt u ekuukA ns[ksa dSls ugha fn[kkrs! nwljs egk'k; us vkSj jík p<+k;k&fel xksfoan bruh lh/kh vkSj Hkksyh gSa] rHkh vki tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

7


bruk fetkt djrs gSaA nwljh lqanjh gksrh] rks blh ckr ij fcxM+ [kM+h gksrhA rhljs lkgc us etkd mM+k;k&vth cksyuk NksM+ nsrhA Hkyk] dksbZ ckr gS! bl ij vkidk nkok gS fd e`.kkfyuh ds fy, tku gkftj gSA e`.kkfyuh us ns[kk fd ;s 'kksgns mls jax ij p<+k jgs gSa] rks cksyh&vki yksx esjh odkyr u djsa] eSa [kqn viuh odkyr dj yw¡xhA eSa bl oä lk¡iksa dk rek'kk ugha ns[kuk pkgrhA pyks] Nqêh gqbZA bl ij fe=ksa us Bêk yxk;kA ,d lkgc cksys&ns[kuk rks vki lc dqN pkgsa] ij fn[kk, Hkh rks\ dSyk'k dks e`.kkfyuh dh >saih gqbZ lwjr dks ns[kdj ekywe gqvk fd bl oä mudk budkj okLro esa mls cqjk yxk gSA T;ksagh çhfr&Hkkst lekIr gqvk vkSj xkuk 'kq: gqvk] mlus e`.kkfyuh vkSj vU; fe=ksa dks lk¡iksa ds njcs ds lkeus ys tkdj egqvj ctkuk 'kq: fd;kA fQj ,d&,d [kkuk [kksydj ,d&,d lk¡i dks fudkyus yxkA okg! D;k deky Fkk! ,slk tku iM+rk Fkk fd os dhM+s mldh ,d&,d ckr] mlds eu dk ,d&,d Hkko le>rs gSaA fdlh dks mBk fy;k] fdlh dks xjnu esa Mky fy;k] fdlh dks gkFk esa yisV fy;kA e`.kkfyuh ckj&ckj euk djrh fd bUgsa xnZu esa u Mkyksa] nwj gh ls fn[kk nksA cl] tjk upk nksA dSyk'k dh xjnu esa lk¡iksa dks fyiVrs ns[kdj mldh tku fudyh tkrh FkhA iNrk jgh Fkh fd eSaus O;FkZ gh buls lk¡i fn[kkus dks dgk( exj dSyk'k ,d u lqurk FkkA çsfedk ds lEeq[k vius liZ&dyk&çn'kZu dk ,slk volj ikdj og dc pwdrk! ,d fe= us Vhdk dh&nk¡r rksM+ Mkys gksaxsA dSyk'k g¡ldj cksyk&nk¡r rksM+ Mkyuk enkfj;ksa dk dke gSA fdlh ds nk¡r ugha rksM+ x,A dfg, rks fn[kk nw¡\ dgdj mlus ,d dkys lk¡i dks idM+ fy;k vkSj cksyk&^^esjs ikl blls cM+k 8

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

vkSj tgjhyk lk¡i nwljk ugha gS] vxj fdlh dks dkV ys] rks vkneh vkuu&Qkuu esa ej tk,A ygj Hkh u vk,A blds dkVs ij eU= ughaA blds nk¡r fn[kk nw¡\^^ e`.kkfyuh us mldk gkFk idM+dj dgk&ugha&ugha]dSyk'k] bZ'oj ds fy, bls NksM+ nksA rqEgkjs iSjksa iM+rh gw¡A bl ij ,d&nwljs fe= cksys&eq>s rks fo'okl ugha vkrk] ysfdu rqe dgrs gks] rks eku yw¡xkA dSyk'k us lk¡i dh xjnu idM+dj dgk&ugha lkgc] vki vk¡[kksa ls ns[kdj ekfu,A nk¡r rksM+dj o'k esa fd;k] rks D;kA lk¡i cM+k le>nkj gksrk gSa! vxj mls fo'okl gks tk, fd bl vkneh ls eq>s dksbZ gkfu u igq¡psxh] rks og mls gfxZt+ u dkVsxkA e`.kkfyuh us tc ns[kk fd dSyk'k ij bl oä Hkwr lokj gS] rks mlus ;g rek'kk u djus ds fopkj ls dgk&vPNk HkkbZ] vc ;gk¡ ls pyksA ns[kk] xkuk 'kq: gks x;k gSA vkt eSa Hkh dksbZ pht lqukÅ¡xhA ;g dgrs gq, mlus dSyk'k dk da/kk idM+ dj pyus dk b'kkjk fd;k vkSj dejs ls fudy xbZ( exj dSyk'k fojksf/k;ksa dk 'kadk&lek/kku djds gh ne ysuk pkgrk FkkA mlus lk¡i dh xjnu idM+ dj tksj ls nckbZ] bruh tksj ls nckbZ fd mldk eq¡g yky gks x;k] nsg dh lkjh ulsa ru xbZaA lk¡i us vc rd mlds gkFkksa ,slk O;ogkj u ns[kk FkkA mldh le> esa u vkrk Fkk fd ;g eq>ls D;k pkgrs gsaA mls 'kk;n Hkze gqvk fd eq>s ekj Mkyuk pkgrs gSa] vr,o og vkRej{kk ds fy, rS;kj gks x;kA dSyk'k us mldh xnZu [kwc nckdj eq¡g [kksy fn;k vkSj mlds tgjhys nk¡r fn[kkrs gq, cksyk&ftu lTtuksa dks 'kd gks] vkdj ns[k ysaA vk;k fo'okl ;k vc Hkh dqN 'kd gS\ fe=ksa us vkdj mlds nk¡r ns[ksa vkSj pfdr gks x,A çR;{k çek.k ds lkeus lUnsg

dks LFkku dgk¡A fe=ksa dk 'kadk&fuokj.k djds dSyk'k us lk¡i dh xnZu <hyh dj nh vkSj mls tehu ij j[kuk pkgk] ij og dkyk xsgq¡ou Øks/k ls ikxy gks jgk FkkA xnZu uje iM+rs gh mlus flj mBk dj dSyk'k dh m¡xyh esa tksj ls dkVk vkSj ogk¡ ls HkkxkA dSyk'k dh m¡xyh xyh ls Vi&Vi [kwu Vidus yxkA mlus tksj ls m¡xyh nck yh vkSj mius dejs dh rjQ nkSM+kA ogk¡ est dh njkt esa ,d tM+h j[kh gqbZ Fkh] ftls ihl dj yxk nsus ls ?kkrd fo"k Hkh jQw gks tkrk FkkA fe=ksa esa gypy iM+ xbZA ckgj egfQy esa Hkh [kcj gqbZA MkWDVj lkgc ?kcjk dj nkSM+sA QkSju m¡xyh dh tM+ dl dj ck¡/kh xbZ vkSj tM+h ihlus ds fy, nh x;hA MkWDVj lkgc tM+h ds dk;y u FksA og m¡xyh dk Mlk Hkkx u'rj ls dkV nsuk pkgrs] exj dSyk'k dks tM+h ij iw.kZ fo'okl FkkA e`.kkfyuh I;kuksa ij cSBh gqbZ FkhA ;g [kcj lqurs gh nkSM+h] vkSj dSyk'k dh m¡xyh ls Vidrs gq, [kwu dks :eky ls iksaNus yxhA tM+h ihlh tkus yxh( ij mlh ,d feuV esa dSyk'k dh vk¡[ksa >idus yxha] vksBksa ij ihykiu nkSM+us yxkA ;gk¡ rd fd og [kM+k u jg ldkA Q'kZ ij cSB x;kA lkjs esgeku dejs esa tek gks x,A dksbZ dqN dgrk FkkA dksbZ dqNA brus esa tM+h ihldj vk x;hA e`.kkfyuh us m¡xyh ij ysi fd;kA ,d feuV vkSj chrkA dSyk'k dh vk¡[ksa cUn gks xbZaA og ysV x;k vkSj gkFk ls ia[kk >yus dk b'kkjk fd;kA ek¡ us nkSM+dj mldk flj xksn esa j[k fy;k vkSj fctyh dk Vscqy&QSu yxk fn;kA MkWDVj lkgc us >qddj iwNk& dSyk'k] dSlh rch;r gS\ dSyk'k us /khjs ls gkFk mBk fy;s ij dqN cksy u ldkA e`.kkfyuh us d#.k Loj esa dgk&D;k tM+h dqN vlj u djsaxh\ MkWDVj lkgc us flj idM+dj dgk&D;k crykÅ¡] eSa bldh ckrksa esa vk x;kA vc rks u'rj ls Hkh dqN Qk;nk u


gksxkA vk/k ?kaVs rd ;gh gky jgkA dSyk'k dh n'kk çfr{k.k fcxM+rh tkrh FkhA ;gk¡ rd fd mldh vk¡[ksa iFkjk xbZa] gkFk&ik¡o BaMs iM+ x;s] eq[k dh dkafr efyu iM+ x;h] ukM+h dk dgha irk ughaA ekSr ds lkjs y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsus yxsA ?kj esa dqgjke ep x;kA e`.kkfyuh ,d vksj flj ihVus yxh; ek¡ vyx iNkM+sa [kkus yxhA MkWDVj pïk dks fe=ksa us idM+ fy;k] ugha rks og u'rj viuh xnZu ij ekj ysrsA ,d egk'k; cksys&dksbZ ea= >kM+us okyk feys]rks lEHko gS] vc Hkh tku cp tk,A ,d eqlyeku lTtu us bldk leFkZu fd;k&vjs lkgc dcz esa iM+h gqbZ yk'ksa ftUnk gks xbZ gSaA ,sls&,sls ckdeky iM+s gq, gSaA MkWDVj pïk cksys&esjh vDy ij iRFkj iM+ x;k Fkk fd bldh ckrksa esa vk x;kA u'rj yxk nsrk] rks ;g ukScr gh D;ksa vkrhA ckj&ckj le>krk jgk fd csVk] lk¡i u ikyks] exj dkSu lqurk Fkk ! cqykb,] fdlh >kM+&Qw¡d djus okys gh dks cqykb,A esjk lc dqN ys ys] eSa viuh lkjh tk;nkn mlds iSjksa ij j[k nw¡xkA y¡xksVh ck¡/kdj ?kj ls fudy tkÅ¡xk( exj esjk dSyk'k] esjk I;kjk dSyk'k mB cSBsA bZ'oj ds fy, fdlh dks cqyokb,A ,d egk'k; dk fdlh >kM+us okys ls ifjp; FkkA og nkSM+dj mls cqyk yk,( exj dSyk'k dh lwjr ns[kdj mls ea= pykus dh fgEer u iM+hA cksyk&vc D;k gks ldrk gS] ljdkj\ tks dqN gksuk Fkk] gks pqdk\ vjs ew[kZ] ;g D;ksa ugh dgrk fd tks dqN u gksuk Fkk] og dgk¡ gqvk\ ek¡&cki us csVs dk lsgjk dgk¡ ns[kk\ e`.kkfyuh dk dkeuk&r# D;k iYyo vkSj iq"i ls jaftr gks mBk\ eu ds og Lo.kZ&LoIu ftuls thou vkuan dk lzksr cuk gqvk Fkk] D;k iwjs gks x,\ thou ds u`R;e; rkfjdk&eafMr lkxj esa vkeksn dh cgkj

ywVrs gq, D;k mudh ukSdk tyeXu ugha gks xbZ\ tks u gksuk Fkk] og gks x;kA ogh gjk&Hkjk eSnku Fkk] ogh lqugjh pk¡nuh ,d fu%'kCn laxhr dh Hkk¡fr ç—fr ij NkbZ gqbZ Fkh( ogh fe=&lekt FkkA ogh euksjatu ds lkeku FksA exj tgk¡ gkL; dh /ofu Fkh] ogk¡ d#.k ØUnu vkSj vJq&çokg FkkA 'kgj ls dbZ ehy nwj ,d NksVs&ls ?kj esa ,d cw<+k vkSj cqf<+;k v¡xhBh ds lkeus cSBs tkM+s dh jkr dkV jgs FksA cw<+k ukfj;y ihrk Fkk vkSj chp&chp esa [kk¡lrk FkkA cqf<+;k nksuksa ?kqVfu;ksa esa flj Mkys vkx dh vksj rkd jgh FkhA ,d feêh ds rsy dh dqIih rkd ij ty jgh FkhA ?kj esa u pkjikbZ Fkh] u fcNkSukA ,d fdukjs FkksM+h&lh iqvky iM+h gqbZ FkhA blh dksBjh esa ,d pwYgk FkkA cqf<+;k fnu&Hkj miys vkSj lw[kh ydfM+;k¡ cVksjrh FkhA cw<+k jLlh cVdj cktkj esa csp vkrk FkkA ;gh mudh thfodk FkhA mUgsa u fdlh us jksrs ns[kk] u g¡lrsA mudk lkjk le; thfor jgus esa dV tkrk FkkA ekSr }kj ij [kM+h Fkh] jksus ;k g¡lus dh dgk¡ Qqjlr! cqf<+;k us iwNk&dy ds fy, lu rks gS ugha] dke D;k djksaxs\ ^^tkdj >xMw lkg ls nl lsj lu m/ kkj ykÅ¡xk\** ^^mlds igys ds iSls rks fn;s gh ugha] vkSj m/kkj dSls nsxk \** ^^u nsxk u lghA ?kkl rks dgha ugha xbZA nksigj rd D;k nks vkus dh Hkh u dkVw¡xk \** brus esa ,d vkneh us }kj ij vkokt nh&Hkxr] Hkxr] D;k lks x;s\ tjk fdokM+ [kksyksA Hkxr us mBdj fdokM+ [kksy fn;sA ,d vkneh us vUnj vkdj dgk&dqN lquk] MkWDVj pM~<k ckcw ds yM+ds dks lk¡i us dkV fy;kA Hkxr us pkSaddj dgk&pïk ckcw ds

yM+ds dks! ogh pïk ckcw gSa u] tks Nkouh esa c¡xys esa jgrs gSa\ ^^gk¡&gk¡ oghA 'kgj esa gYyk epk gqvk gSA tkrs gks rks tkvks] vkneh cu tkvksxsA** cw<+s us dBksj Hkko ls flj fgykdj dgk&eSa ugha tkrk! esjh cyk tk, ! ogh pïk gSA [kwc tkurk gw¡A HkS;k ysdj mUgha ds ikl x;k FkkA [ksyus tk jgs FksA iSjksa ij fxj iM+k fd ,d utj ns[k yhft,( exj lh/ks eq¡g ls ckr rd u dhA Hkxoku cSBs lqu jgs FksA vc tku iM+sxk fd csVs dk xe dSlk gksrk gSA dbZ yM+ds gSaA ^^ugha th];gh rks ,d yM+dk FkkA lquk gS] lcus tokc ns fn;k gSA** ^^Hkxoku cM+k dkjlkt gSA ml c[kr esjh vk¡[kksa ls vk¡lw fudy iM+s Fks] ij mUgsa rfud Hkh n;k u vkbZ FkhA eSa rks muds }kj ij gksrk] rks Hkh ckr u iwNrkA** ^^rks u tkvksxs\ geus tks lquk Fkk] lks dg fn;kA** ^^vPNk fd;k&vPNk fd;kA dystk BaMk gks x;k] vk¡[ksa BaMh gks xbZaA yM+dk Hkh BaMk gks x;k gksxk ! rqe tkvksA vkt pSu dh uhan lksÅ¡xkA ¼cqf<+;k ls½ tjk rEckdw ys ys! ,d fpye vkSj ihÅ¡xkA vc ekywe gksxk ykyk dks! lkjh lkgch fudy tk,xh] gekjk D;k fcxM+kA yM+ds ds ej tkus ls dqN jkt rks ugha pyk x;k\ tgk¡ Ng cPps x, Fks] ogk¡ ,d vkSj pyk x;k] rqEgkjk rks jkt lwuk gks tk,xkA mlh ds okLrs lcdk xyk nck&nckdj tksM+k Fkk uA vc D;k djksxs\ ,d ckj ns[kus tkÅ¡xk( ij dqN fnu ckn fetkt dk gky iwNw¡xkA** vkneh pyk x;kA Hkxr us fdokM+ cUn dj fy;s] rc fpye ij rEck[kw j[kdj ihus yxkA cqf<+;k us dgk&bruh jkr x, tkM+s&ikys esa dkSu tk,xk\ ^^vjs] nksigj gh gksrk rks eSa u tkrkA tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

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lokjh njokts ij ysus vkrh] rks Hkh u tkrkA Hkwy ugha x;k gw¡A iUuk dh lwjr vk¡[kksa esa fQj jgh gSA bl funZ;h us mls ,d utj ns[kk rd ughaA D;k eSa u tkurk Fkk fd og u cpsxk\ [kwc tkurk FkkA pïk Hkxoku ugha Fks] fd muds ,d fuxkg ns[k ysus ls ve`r cjl tkrkA ugha] [kkyh eu dh nkSM+ FkhA vc fdlh fnu tkÅ¡xk vkSj dgw¡xk&D;ksa lkgc] dfg,] D;k jax gS\ nqfu;k cqjk dgsxh] dgs] dksbZ ijokg ughaA NksVs vknfe;ksa esa rks lc ,sc gSa A cM+ks esa dksbZ ,sc ugha gksrk] nsork gksrs gSaA** Hkxr ds fy, ;g thou esa igyk volj Fkk fd ,slk lekpkj ik dj og cSBk jg x;k gksAvLlh o"kZ ds thou esa ,slk dHkh u gqvk Fkk fd lk¡i dh [kcj ikdj og nkSM+ u x;k gksA ek?k&iwl dh v¡/ksjh jkr] pSr&cSlk[k dh /kwi vkSj yw] lkou&Hkknksa dh p<+h gqbZ unh vkSj ukys] fdlh dh mlus dHkh ijokg u dhA og rqjUr ?kj ls fudy iM+rk Fkk&fu%LokFkZ] fu"dke! ysu&nsu dk fopkj dHkh fny esa vk;k ughaA ;g lk dke gh u FkkA tku dk ewY; dkSu ns ldrk gS\ ;g ,d iq.;&dk;Z FkkA lSdM+ksa fujk'kksa dks mlds ea=ksa us thou&nku ns fn;k Fkk( ij vki og ?kj ls dne ugha fudky ldkA ;g [kcj lqu dj lksus tk jgk gSA cqf<+;k us dgk&rek[kw v¡xhBh ds ikl j[kh gqbZ gSA mlds Hkh vkt <kbZ iSls gks x,A nsrh gh u FkhA cqf<+;k ;g dgdj ysVhA cw<+s us dqIih cq>kbZ] dqN nsj [kM+k jgk] fQj cSB x;kA vUr dks ysV x;k( ij ;g [kcj mlds ân; ij cks>s dh Hkk¡fr j[kh gqbZ FkhA mls ekywe gks jgk Fkk] mldh dksbZ pht [kks xbZ gS] tSls lkjs diM+s xhys gks x, gS ;k iSjksa esa dhpM+ yxk gqvk gS] tSls dksbZ mlds eu esa cSBk gqvk mls ?kj ls fydyus ds fy, dqjsn jgk gSA cqf<+;k tjk nsj esa [kjkZVs ysuh yxhA cw<+s ckrsa djrs&djrs lksrs gSa vkSj tjk&lk 10

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

[kVdk gksrs gh tkxrs gSaA rc Hkxr mBk] viuh ydM+h mBk yh] vkSj /khjs ls fdokM+ [kksysA cqf<+;k us iwNk&dgk¡ tkrs gks\ ^^dgha ugha] ns[krk Fkk fd fdruh jkr gSA** ^^vHkh cgqr jkr gS] lks tkvksA** ^^uhan] ugha vkrhaA** ^^uhan dkgs vkosxh\ eu rks pïkds ?kj ij yxk gqvk gSA^^ ^^pïkus esjs lkFk dkSu&lh usdh dj nh gS] tks ogk¡ tkÅ¡\ og vk dj iSjksa iM+s] rks Hkh u tkÅ¡A** ^^mBs rks rqe blh bjkns ls gh\** ^^ugha jh] ,slk ikxy ugha gw¡ fd tks eq>s dk¡Vs cks,] mlds fy, Qwy cksrk fQ:¡A** cqf<+;k fQj lks xbZA Hkxr us fdokM+ yxk fn, vkSj fQj vkdj cSBkA ij mlds eu dh dqN ,slh n'kk Fkh] tks ckts dh vkokt dku esa iM+rs gh mins'k lquus okyksa dh gksrh gSaA vk¡[ksa pkgs mins'kd dh vksj gksa] ij dku ckts gh dh vksj gksrs gSaA fny esa Hkh ckts dh /ofu xw¡trh jgrh gSAA 'keZ ds ekjs txg ls ugha mBrkA funZ;h çfr?kkr dk Hkko Hkxr ds fy, mins'kd Fkk] ij ân; ml vHkkxs ;qod dh vksj Fkk] tks bl le; ej jgk Fkk] ftlds fy, ,d&,d iy dk foyEc ?kkrd FkkA mlus fQj fdokM+ [kksys] brus /khjs ls fd cqf<+;k dks [kcj Hkh u gqbZA ckgj fudy vk;kA mlh oä xk¡o dk pkSdhnkj x'r yxk jgk Fkk] cksyk&dSls mBs Hkxr\ vkt rks cM+h ljnh gS! dgha tk jgs gks D;k\ Hkxr us dgk&ugha th] tkÅ¡xk dgk¡! ns[krk Fkk] vHkh fdruh jkr gSA Hkyk] ds cts gksaxsA pkSdhnkj cksyk&,d ctk gksxk vkSj D;k] vHkh Fkkus ls vk jgk Fkk] rks MkWDVj pïkckcw ds caxys ij cM+h HkhM+ yxh gqbZ FkhA

muds yM+ds dk gky rks rqeus lquk gksxk] dhM+s us Nw fy;k gSA pkgs ej Hkh x;k gksA rqe pys tkvks rks lkbr cp tk;A lquk gS] nl gtkj rd nsus dks rS;kj gSaA Hkxr&eSa rks u tkÅ¡ pkgs og nl yk[k Hkh nsaA eq>s nl gtkj ;k nl yk[k ysdj djuk D;k gSa \ dy ej tkÅ¡xk] fQj dkSu Hkksxusokyk cSBk gqvk gSA pkSdhnkj pyk x;kA Hkxr us vkxs iSj c<+k;kA tSls u'ks esa vkneh dh nsg vius dkcw esa ugha jgrh] iSj dgha j[krk gS] iM+rk dgha gS] dgrk dqN gS] t+cku ls fudyrk dqN gS] ogh gky bl le; Hkxr dk FkkA eu esa çfrdkj Fkk( ij deZ eu ds v/khu u FkkA ftlus dHkh ryokj ugha pykbZ] og bjknk djus ij Hkh ryokj ugha pyk ldrkA mlds gkFk dk¡irs gSa] mBrs gh ughaA Hkxr ykBh [kV&[kV djrk yidk pyk tkrk FkkA psruk jksdrh Fkh] ij mipsruk Bsyrh FkhA lsod Lokeh ij gkoh FkkA vk/kh jkg fudy tkus ds ckn lglk Hkxr #d x;kA fgalk us fØ;k ij fot; ikbZ&eSa ;ksa gh bruh nwj pyk vk;kA bl tkM+s&ikys esa ejus dh eq>s D;k iM+h Fkh \ vkjke ls lks;k D;ksa ugha\ uhan u vkrh] u lgh( nks&pkj Hktu gh xkrkA O;FkZ bruh nwj nkSM+k vk;kA pïkdk yM+dk jgs ;k ejs] esjh cyk lsA esjs lkFk mUgksaus ,slk dkSu&lk lywd fd;k Fkk fd eS muds fy, e:¡\ nqfu;k esa gtkjksa ejrs gSa] gtkjksa thrs gSaA eq>s fdlh ds ejus&thus ls eryc ! exj mipsru us vc ,d nwljk :i /kkj.k fd;k] tks fgalk ls cgqr dqN feyrk&tqyrk Fkk&og >kM+&Qw¡d djus ugha tk jgk gS( og ns[ksxk] fd yksx D;k dj jgs gsaA MkWDVj lkgc dk jksuk&ihVuk ns[ksxk] fdl rjg flj ihVrs gSa] fdl rjg iNkM+s [kkrs gS ! os yksx rks fo}ku~ gksrs gSa] lcj dj tkrs gksaxs! fgalk&Hkko dks ;ksa /khjt nsrk gqvk og fQj vkxs c<+kA


brus esa nks vkneh vkrs fn[kkbZ fn;sA nksuksa ckrs djrs pys vk jgs Fks&pïkckcw dk ?kj mtM+ x;k] ogh rks ,d yM+dk FkkA Hkxr ds dku esa ;g vkokt iM+hA mldh pky vkSj Hkh rst gks xbZA Fkdku ds ekjs ik¡o u mBrs FksA f'kjksHkkx bruk c<+k tkrk Fkk] ekuksa vc eq¡g ds cy fxj iM+sxkA bl rjg og dksbZ nl feuV pyk gksxk fd MkWDVj lkgc dk c¡xyk utj vk;kA fctyh dh cfÙk;k¡ty jgh Fkha( exj lUukVk Nk;k gqvk FkkA jksu&s ihVus dh vkokt Hkh u vkrh FkhA Hkxr dk dystk /kd&/kd djus yxkA dgha eq>s cgqr nsj rks ugha gks xbZ \ og nkSM+us yxkA viuh mez esa og bruk rst dHkh u nkSM+k FkkA cl] ;gh ekywe gksrk Fkk] ekuks mlds ihNs ekSr nkSM+h vk jgh gSA nks ct x, FksA esgeku fonk gks x,A jksus okyksa esa dsoy vkdk'k ds rkjs jg x, FksA vkSj lHkh jks&jksdj Fkd x, FksA cM+h mRlqdrk ds lkFk yksx jg&jg vkdk'k dh vksj ns[krs Fks fd fdlh rjg lqcg gks vkSj yk'k xaxk dh xksn esa nh tk,A lglk Hkxr us }kj ij igq¡pdj vkokt nhA MkWDVj lkgc le>s] dksbZ ejht vk;k gksxkA fdlh vkSj fnu mUgksaus ml vkneh dks nqRdkj fn;k gksrk( exj vkt ckgj fudy vk,A ns[kk ,d cw<+k vkneh [kM+k gS&dej >qdh gqbZ] iksiyk eq¡g] HkkSagsa rd lQsn gks xbZ FkhaA ydM+h ds lgkjs dk¡i jgk FkkA cM+h uezrk ls cksys&D;k gS HkbZ] vkt rks gekjs Åij ,slh eqlhcr iM+ xbZ gS fd dqN dgrs ugha curk] fQj dHkh vkukA b/kj ,d eghuk rd rks 'kk;n eS fdlh Hkh ejht dks u ns[k ldw¡xkA Hkxr us dgk&lqu pqdk gw¡ ckcw th] blhfy, vk;k gw¡A HkS;k dgk¡ gS\ tjk eq>s fn[kk nhft,A Hkxoku cM+k dkjlkt gS] eqjns dks Hkh ftyk ldrk gSA dkSu tkus] vc Hkh mls n;k vk tk,A

pïk us O;fFkr Loj ls dgk&pyks] ns[k yks( exj rhu&pkj ?kaVs gks x,A tks dqN gksuk Fkk] gks pqdkA cgqrsj >kM+us&Qw¡dus okys ns[k&ns[kdj pys x,A MkWDVj lkgc dks vk'kk rks D;k gksrhA gk¡ cw<+s ij n;k vk xbZA vUnj ys x,A Hkxr us yk'k dks ,d feuV rd ns[kkA rc eqLdjkdj cksyk&vHkh dqN ugha fcxM+k gS] ckcw th ! ;g ukjk;.k pkgsaxs] rks vk/k ?kaVs esa HkS;k mB cSBasxsA vki ukgd fny NksVk dj jgs gaSA tjk dgkjksa ls dfg,] ikuh rks HkjsaA dgkjksa us ikuh Hkj&Hkj dj dSyk'k dks ugykuk 'kq: fd;kA ikbi cUn gks x;k FkkA dgkjksa dh la[;k vf/kd u Fkh] blfy, esgekuksa us vgkrs ds ckgj ds dq,¡ ls ikuh Hkj&Hkj dj dgkjksa dks fn;k] e`.kkfyuh dylk fy;s ikuh yk jgh FkhAcw<+k Hkxr [kM+k eqLdjk&eqLdjk dj ea= i<+ jgk Fkk] ekuks fot; mlds lkeus [kM+h gSA tc ,d ckj ea= lekIr gks tkrk] og ,d tM+h dSyk'k ds flj ij Mky vkSj u&tkus fdruh ckj Hkxr us ea= Qw¡dkA vkf[kj tc m"kk us viuh yky&yky vk¡[ksa [kksyha rks dSyk'k dh Hkh yky&yky vk¡[ksa [kqy xbZaA ,d {k.k esa mlus v¡xM+kbZ yh vkSj ikuh ihus dks ek¡xkA MkWDVj pïkus nkSM+ dj ukjk;.kh dks xys yxk fy;kA ukjk;.kh nkSM+dj Hkxr ds iSjksa ij fxj iM+h vkSj e`.kkfyuh dSyk'k ds lkeus vk¡[kksa esa vk¡lw&Hkjs iwNus yxh&vc dSlh rfc;r gS ! ,d {k.k esa pkjksa rjQ [kcj QSy xbZA fe=x.k eqckjdckn nsus vkus yxsA MkWDVj lkgc cM+s J)k&Hkko ls gj ,d ds lkeus Hkxr dk ;'k xkrs fQjrs FksA lHkh yksx Hkxr ds n'kZuksa ds fy, mRlqd gks mBs( exj vUnj tkdj ns[kk] rks Hkxr dk dgha irk u FkkA ukSdjksa us dgk&vHkh rks ;gha cSBs fpye ih jgs FksA ge yksx rek[kw nsus yxs] rks ugha yh] vius ikl ls rek[kw fudky dj HkjhA

;gk¡ rks Hkxr dh pkjksa vksj ryk'k gksus yxh] vkSj Hkxr yidk gqvk ?kj pyk tk jgk Fkk fd cqf<+;k ds mBus ls igys igq¡p tkÅ¡! tc esgeku yksx pys x,] rks MkWDVj lkgc us ukjk;.kh ls dgk&cqïk u&tkus dgk¡ pyk x;kA ,d fpye rek[kw dk Hkh joknkj u gqvkA ukjk;.kh&eSaus rks lkspk Fkk] bls dksbZ cM+h jde nw¡xhA pïk &jkr dks rks eSaus ugha igpkuk] ij tjk lkQ gks tkus ij igpku x;kA ,d ckj ;g ,d ejht dks ysdj vk;k FkkA eq>s vc ;kn vkrk gS fd eS [ksyus tk jgk Fkk vkSj ejht dks ns[kus ls budkj dj fn;k FkkA vki ml fnu dh ckr ;kn djds eq>s ftruh Xykfu gks jgh gS] mls çdV ugha dj ldrkA eSa mls vc [kkst fudkyw¡xk vkSj mlds iSjksa ij fxjdj viuk vijk/k {kek djkÅ¡xkA og dqN ysxk ugha] ;g tkurk gw¡] mldk tUe ;'k dh o"kkZ djus gh ds fy, gqvk gSA mldh lTturk us eq>s ,slk vkn'kZ fn[kk fn;k gS] tks vc ls thoui;ZUr esjs lkeus jgsxkA 

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tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

bl ckj Hkh feLVj xQyrjke th gels Vdjk x,A u, lky ds igys eghus esa os vDlj çdV gks tkrs gSa vkSj bl o"kZ os D;k&D;k xqy f[kyk,¡xs] bldh tkudkjh ns dj ge lcdks pkSadk nsrs gSaA ge fiNys dbZ o"kksaZ ls pkSad jgs gS]vkSj u tkusdc rd pkSadrs jgsaxs] exj xQ+yrjke th ugha pkSadrsA fiNys o"kZ tks&tks bjkns O;ä fd;s Fks] os lc dgk¡ fcyk x,] irk gh ugha pykA vc u, ysdj gkftj gks x,A geus O;aX;&Hkjh eqLdku ds lkFk iwNk&^^bl lky D;k u;k dj jgs gSa \vki rks ;kstuk,¡ cukus esa ljdkjksa dh Hkh ekr ns nsrs gSaA bl ckj D;k&D;k liuk jgs gSa\** gekjs O;aX;kRed ç'u ij os eq>s ?kwj dj ns[kus yxsA mUgsa 'kk;n fiNys lky ds cM+s&cM+s okns ;kn vk x,A igys rks os ladksp esa Hkj x,( ysfdu mudk ladksp v'yhy fQYe dh ghjksbu dh cs'kehZ dh rjg iy Hkj esa ej x;kAos vkdk'k dh vksj fugkjus yxsA dqN nsj rd xaHkhj eq[k&eqæk cuk, j[kus ds ckn cksys&^^bl ckj ge ,sls&,sls dke djsaxs fd ;s nqfu;k ns[krh jg tk,xhA** eSaus dgk&^^fiNys lky Hkh vkius ,slk gh dqN dgk Fkk\ nqfu;k dh ugha turk] ysfdu ge ns[krs jgs] exj vkius dqN ugha fd;k\ dgh vki jktuhfr esa rks tkus dk ewM ugha cuk jgs\ tks dgrs gSa] mls iwjk gh ugha djrs\** xQyrjke th g¡l iM+s]^^vjs HkkbZ] ukjkt D;ksa gksrs gSA chrh rkgh fclkj ns] vkxs dh lq/k ysA tks pyk x;k mls Hkwy tkA ek¡ dle] bl lky eSa ,slk dqN d:¡xk fd vki nax jg tk,¡xsA nqfu;k nax gksdj ns[ksxh fd vjs] blus D;k dj fn;kA** eSaus [kh>rs gq, dgk &^^exj djksxs D;k] ;s rks crkvks I;kjsyky \** xQyrjke th cksys&^^okg] D;ksa crk ns\ ;s rks gekjk VªsM lhØsV gSA ;s D;k ckr gqbZ\ ge crk nsaxs rks vki gh oks dke dj Mkysaxs] fQj gekjk egÙo dk jg tk,xk HkS;k\ blfy, gekjh lxjh ;kstuk,¡ xqIr gh jgrh gSAoä vkus ij gh [kqyklk djsaxsA** geus g¡lrs gq, dgk&^^xqIr Hkh jgrh gSa vkSj 'kk;n lqIr Hkh jgrh gSaAlky chr tkrk gS] exj tkxrh gh ughaAviuh ;kstukvksa dk bl lky ds var rd [kqyklk dj nsaxs u fd fQj vxys lky djsaxs\** gekjh ckr lqu dj os gesa Hk;adj rjhds ls ?kwjdj ns[kus yxs] fQj eqLdjkdj cksys&^^ge vkidk vk'k; le> jgs gSaA vki gekjk etkd mM+kus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs gSa u \ ysfdu eSa tks pkgrk gw¡ mls iwjk djds jgrk gw¡Age jktuhfr esa ugha gS] ysfdu ladYi ds /ka/ks ds /kuh gSaAHkys gh fdrus lky yxsa] ge vius fe'ku dks iw.kZ djds jgrs gSaA nl lky ls ge lksp jgs gSa fd ge gksaxs dke;kc ,d fnuA vc gks ugha jgs gSa] ysfdu ge fgEer ugha gkjrsA gekjk /ka/kk gh gS gj lky u,&u, ladYi djukA Bhd gS dksbZ ladYi iwjk ugh


gqvk]rks D;k gqvk\ ge ladYi djus esa dksrkgh D;ksa djsa\ blfy, gj lky djrs gSaA dqN djks&u&djks] ladYi djus esa vius ?kj ls D;k tkrk gS \ bldk viuk vyx etk gS A yksxksa dks lqu dj vPNk yxrk gSA tSls fiNys lky geus dgk Fkk] vkleku ls rkjs rksM+dj yk,¡xs] pUæek ij tk,¡xs] mlds ckn ,ojsLV Qrg djds ykSVsaxs] bues ls ge dqN Hkh ugha dj ik,] exj ladYi rks ladYi gksrk gSA ns[k ysuk mls iwjk djds ne ysaxs] oh 'kSy vksoj de] vaMjLVSaM\A** bruk cksy dj xQyrjke th g¡l iM+sA xQyrth dh ckr lqu dj ge lj ihVus yxs fd ;s bruh Å¡ph &Å¡ph Qsadrk gh D;ksa gS\ ysfdu dguk iM+k&^^/kU; gSa vkiA ysfdu xQyrjke th] ladYi dks iwjk djus dh dksbZ Bksl ;kstuk Hkh rks cukb,A** bl ç'u ij os g¡l dj cksys&^^HkkbZ th] igys ladYi rks djsa dqNA ;kstuk rks curh jgsxhA vkidks lPph ckr crkÅ¡] eSaus dy liuk ns[kk fd eSa vkleku ds rkjs rksM+ jgk gw¡A ;s liuk lqcg&lqcg ns[kk] eq>s ;dhu gS] esjk ;s liuk iwjk gksxkAlqcg ns[kus okys lius iwjs gksrs gSa u \** eSaus ekSu jguk gh csgrj le>kA u, lky dh vusd ;kstuk,¡ fQj lkeus j[k dj xQyrjke th cksys&^^vki Hkys eq> ij ;dhu u djks] llqjs ?kj okys Hkh ugha djrs] fe= Hkh ugha djrs] exj nkok djrk gw¡ fd bl ckj vius lkjs ladYi iw.kZ dj yw¡xk] u Qslcqd ls fpidk jgw¡xk]u OgkV~l,si lsA u vkSj fdlh lsAvius y{; dks iwjk djus ds fy, lius ns[krk jgw¡xk blds fy, lksuk tkjh j[kw¡xkA blesa dksbZ dksrkgh ugha d:¡xkAns[k ysukAlksus ls lqanj&lqanj lius vkrs gSaA rjg&rjg dsA igys dqN lius ns[kw¡xk] fQj mUgsa iwjk d:¡xkA bl o"kZ esjk mRd"kZ&gh&mRd"kZ gksxkA**

eSaus dgk &^^ysfdu eSaus rksdgha lquk rks ;gh gS fd tkxrs gq, tks lius ns[ks tkrs gSa] os gh iw.kZ gksrs gSAlksus okyk rks dsoy lksrs gh jg tkrk gSA** xQyrjke th cksys] ^^ew[kZ gaS os yksx tks tkxrs gq, lius ns[krs gSAos lius ugha gksrs] os rks [;kyh iqyko gksrs gSa ]os rks eqxa js hyky fdLe ds yksx gksrs gSAa ge xQ+yrjke gSaA** eSa le> x;k fd tc dksbZ 'k[+l viuh cqf) dks ?kj dh [kw¡Vh ij Vk¡xdj fudy iM+k gks] rks mlls T;knk eq¡g ugha yxkuk pkfg, ; blfy, eSaus mUgsa 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ nhaA mUgksaus yiddj mls tsc esa j[k yh] fQj OgkV~l,si esa vk;s pqVdqys i<+dj g¡lus yxs&^^vPNk fy[kk gS] gk gk gk!!!etk vk x;kA eSa cM+k yxu'khy gw¡ Agj le; eqUukHkkbZ dh rjg blh esa yxk jgrk gw¡A cM+s dke dh pht gkFk yxh gSAfnu Hkj b/kj dk eky m/kj djrs jgrk gw¡A le; chr tkrk gSA** eSaus dgk&^^,slk djrs&djrs vkidh ft+anxh Hkh chr tk,xh vkSj irk Hkh ugha pysxkA** os cksys&^^cM+h Å¡ph ckr dg nh vkiusA bls vHkh OgkV~l,i djrk gw¡Agekjk ,d lewg gS ^cSBs Bkys*Ablesa ftrus yksx gS] lc cSBs&Bkys Økafr djrs jgrs gSaA vPNk pyw¡] dqN vkSj fe=ksa ls feyuk gSA u, lky dk t'u vHkh tkjh gS vkSj ;g lky Hkj pyrk gS] tc rd u;k lky u vk tk,A ladYi dks iwjk djus ds fy;s rks iwjk lky iM+k gSA lky gh D;ksa] ftanxh iM+h gS lkgcA ,slh D;k gM+cM+hA vkt ugha rks dy gks tk,xk dkeAvHkh ls T;knk Vsa'ku ikyuk Bhd ugha gSA** eSaus dgk&^^lkeku lkS cjl dk ]iy dh [kcj ughaA** xQyrjke th cksys&^^ ge rks bl nksgs dks thou esa mrkj pqds gSAvki Hkh lqfu, vkSj blh ij pfy,Anksgk dqN ;w¡ gS fd

vkt djs lks dky dj] dky djs lks ijlksaA tYnh&tYnh D;ksa djrk gS]tc thuk gS cjlksaA eSaus lj ihV fy;k] vkSj gkFk tksM+dj dgk &^^vki cM+s egku~ gSA lfn;ksa esa vki tSlk ladYih tUe ysrk gSAegkçHkq] dgk¡ gSa vkids pj.k\ Nw yw¡ mUgsaA** os g¡l iM+s &^^vjs] vki rks 'kfeZUnk dj jgs gSaA cl] yxs jgrs gSa ladYi ysus vkSj iwjk djus esaA vkius Hkh rks dqN ladYi fd, gksaxs\** eSaus dgk&^^eSa ladYi ugh ysrk]lh/ks viuk dke djrk gw¡A** os pkSadrs gq, cksys&^^;s dSlk ladYi] irk Hkh ugha pys vkSj iwjk gks tk,\** eSaus dgk &^^,sls gh ladYi iwjs gksrs gS HkkbZAoSls gekjk ladYi ;gh gS fd ge dksbZ ladYi ugha ysrsA llqjs iwjs gh ugha gksrs] rks dkgs dks mls rdyhQ nsaA** esjh ;g ckr mUgsa cM+h vPNh yxhA cksys&^^vki etsnkj vkneh gaS( ysfdu ladYi ysrs jgsA** bruk cksy dj xQyrhjke pys x,A vc os ,d lky ckn feysaxs vius dqN u, ladYia ds lkFkA iqjkus dk D;k gqvk] mldk dkSu&lk vpkj Mkyk] irk ugha]ij os dqN ladYi t:j ysrs gSaA mudh ;gh igpku cu x;h gSA gj o"kZ u,&u, ladYi ysus esa ekfgj xQyrhjke thAds ckjs esa lqu jgk gw¡ fd os vc jktuhfr esa ços'k djus okys gSaA gkyk¡fd bldk mUgksaus dksbZ ladYi ugha fd;k Fkk] ysfdu muds ladYi ysus dh vknr us mUgsa jktuhfrd ny rd igq¡pk fn;kA 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

13


dgkuh

eq>s ekQ+ dj nsuk --lq Hkk’k uhjo

lqHkk’k uhjo izdkf”kr Ñfr;k¡ % Ng dgkuh&laxzg ^nSR; rFkk vU; dgkfu;k¡*] ^vkSjr gksus dk xqukg*] ^vkf[kjh iM+ko dk nq%[k*] ^jax cnyrk ekSle* vkSj ^yM+fd;ksa okyk ?kj*¼fganh esa½ rFkk ^lqHkk’k uhjo nhvka pkS.kfovk¡ dgkfu;k¡* ¼iatkch es½a A nks dfork&laxgz ^;fRdafpr* vkSj ^jks”kuh dh ydhj*] nks cky dgkuh&laxgz ^esgur dh jksVh* vkSj ^lquks dgkuh jktk*A nks y?kqdFkk laxgz ^dFkkfcUnq* o ^lQ+j esa vkneh* dk izdk”kuA vusd dgkfu;k¡] y/kqdFkk,¡ vkSj dfork,¡ iatkch] rsyxw] ey;kye] ckaxyk vkSj usikyh Hkk’kk esa vuwfnrA iatkch ls fganh esa 600 ls vf/kd dgkfu;k¡ ,oa 40 lkfgR; iqLrdksa dk vuqokn ftuesa vkB us”kuy cqd VªLV] ubZ fnYyh ls rFkk vU; fofHkUu izdk”kdksa ls izdkf”kr gqbZ Aewy iatkch esa fy[kh ntZuHkj dgkfu;ksa dk vkdk”kok.kh] fnYyh ls izlkj.kA lEeku % ^ekrk “kjcrh nsoh Le`fr iqjLdkj] ^eap iqjLdkj] 2000] ^y?kqdFkk xkSjo iqjLdkj] rFkk ^Jh cynso dkSf”kd Le`fr iqjLdkj] jktLFkku if=dk lewg }kjk dgkuh ^jax cnyrk ekSle* ij ^l`tukRed lkfgR; iqjLdkj A laizfr % Lora= ys[ku o vuqokn dk;ZA lEidZ % vkt t+SM ,Q &30 ,] nwljh eaft+y] ,Q CykWd] izkphu dkyh ekrk eafnj ds ihNs] osLV lkxj iqj] ia[kk jksM] ubZ fnYyh&110046 esy% subhashneerav@gmail.com

14

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

Mkd esa dqN fpV~fB;k¡ vkbZ iM+h gSaA fueZy ,dckj mUgsa myV&iyVdj ns[krh gS] ij i<+us dks mldk eu ugha dj jgkA og tkurh gS fd ;s lHkh fpV~fB;k¡¡ ikBdksa dh rjQ ls gh vkbZ gSa] tks fu%lansg vHkh gky gh esa ,d if=dk esa Nis mlds vkRedFkk&va”k dks ysdj gh gksaxhA vf/kdka”k esa mldh rkjhQ+ gksxh] dqN esa mlds lkFk lgkuqHkwfr fn[kkus dh dksf”k”k dh xbZ gksxh vkSj gks ldrk gS] ,d&vk/k fpV~Bh esa vkykspuk Hkh gksA irk ugha D;ksa] vktdy ikBdksa ds vk, [krksa dks og mruh cslczh ls ugha i<+rh] ftruh cslczh ls igys i<+k djrh FkhA mldh jpuk ij ;fn dksbZ [kr vkrk Fkk rks og lkjs dke NksM+dj mls i<+us cSB tk;k djrh FkhA dbZ&dbZ ckj i<+rh Fkh] [kq”k gksrh FkhA fnuHkj ,d u”kk&lk rkjh jgrk Fkk ml ijA og mu fpV~fB;ksa dk tokc Hkh nsrh FkhA ij vc ml rjg dh meax mlds vUnj tSls “ks’k gh ugha jgh FkhA fueZy mBdj f[kM+dh ds ikl tk [kM+h gksrh gSA f[kM+dh ds ikj ,d VqdM+k uhyk vkdk”k dSuol dh rjg QSyk gqvk gSA dgha&dgha mM+ku Hkjrs ifjUns bl vkdk”k esa ,d ydhj&lh [khaprs izrhr gksrs gSaA djhc chl o’kZ gks x, fueZy dks Hkh dkxt ds vkdk”k ij “kCnksa ds ifjUns mM+krs gq,A dbZ dgkuh&laxzg] dfork&laxzg] fdrus gh miU;kl vkSj vc og viuh ft+Unxh ds lQ+s [kaxky jgh gSA mez ds bl iM+ko ij og viuh vkRedFkk fy[k jgh gS ftldk ,d va”k fganh dh ,d izfl) if=dk esa vHkh gky esa izdkf”kr gqvk gSA mldh ut+j fQj ls est+ ij iM+h fpV~fB;ksa ij iM+rh gSA mldks yxrk gS] ekuks est+ ij iM+h fpV~fB;k¡ mldks viuh vksj [khap jgh gksaA og NksVs&NksVs iSj mBkrh est+ ds ikl vk [kM+h gksrh gSA fpV~fB;ksa ds <sj dks ,dckj fQj myV&iyVdj ns[krh gSA vpkud ,d fyQkQs ij mldh n`f’V fLFkj gks tkrh gSA fyQkQs ds ckgj Hkstus okys dk uke i<+dj og lksp esa iM+ tkrh gSA mlds gkFk rst+h ls fyQkQk [kksyrs gSaA bruk yEck [kr! ;g rks mldh dkyst dh l[kh jatuk dk [kr gSA og dqlhZ ij cSB tkrh gSA dk¡irh m¡xfy;ksa esa idM+k gqvk [kr og cslczh ls i<+uk “kq: djrh gS&


fiz; fueZy] vjs] rw rks cgqr cM+h ysf[kdk cu xbZA rsjh ,d nks dgkfu;k¡ eSaus igys Hkh i<+h Fkha] u tkus fdl if=dk esa] ij eq>s ugha irk Fkk fd mu dgkfu;ksa dh ysf[kdk esjh l[kh fueZy gh gSA ;g rks eq>s ml if=dk ls irk pyk ftlesa rsjh vkRedFkk rsjs ifjp; vkSj fp= ds lkFk Nih gqbZ gSA lp iwNks rks eSa rks ;w¡ gh oD+rdVh ds fy, bl if=dk ds iUus iyV jgh Fkh fd rsjh QksVks ij esjh fuxkgsa #d xbZaA fQj rsjh vkRedFkk dks i<+s cxS+j jg u ldhA i<+ ysus ds ckn eSa iwjh jkr cspSu jghA uhan irk ugha dgk¡ jkLrk Hkwy xbZ FkhA eq>s rsjs lax fcrk, os fnu ;kn vkrs jgsA oks dkWyst ds fnu esjh vk¡[kksa ds lkeus tSls iquthZfor gks mBs gksAa rwus viuh vkRedFkk esa dkWyst ds fnuksa dks Lej.k fd;k gS] eq>s vkSj johUnz dks ;kn fd;k gSA johUnz vkSj eq>s rwus ftl izdkj is”k fd;k gS] og rsjk lp gSA ikBdksa dks Hkh og lp gh yxsxkA ijarq D;k rw lpeqp ugha tkurh fd rsjs lkFk D;k gqvk Fkk \ ;k rw tku cw>dj ml lp dks vk¡[kksa ls vks>y fd, j[kuk pkgrh gSA johUnz vkSj esjh rLohj rwus viuh vkRedFkk esa ftl izdkj izLrqr dh gS] D;k og rLohj lp ds cgqr djhc gS \ fueZy--- geus ,e-,¼fganh½ ,d lkFk gh dh FkhA ge nksuksa us nks o’kZ dkyst ds gkWLVy ds ,d gh dejs esa bdV~Bk gh fcrk, FksA ge vPNh lgsfy;k¡ Fkha] ,d&nwts dks I;kj djrh FkhaA gekjs chp yM+kbZ&>xM+k Hkh gksrk FkkA ij ftruk eSaus rq>s le>k gS] rw “kq: ls gh ,d pqi vkSj xqelqe&lh jgus okyh yM+dh jgh gSA rwus dHkh izfrokn djuk lh[kk gh ughaA tks rq>s fey x;k rks Bhd] ugha rks lcz dj fy;kA viuk nnZ] viuk nq%[k] viuh ihj] rw vius vanj gh tT+c djrh jgus okyh L=h gSA “kk;n] blh tT+c fd, nnZ us rsjs gkFkksa esa dye ns nh vkSj rw eq¡g ls u cksydj vius

“kCnksa ls mUgsa tqcku nsrh jghA eq>s yxrk gS] rw vkt Hkh oSlh gh gS] tSls igys FkhA ij eSa cpiu ls gh ,slh yM+dh ugha FkhA eSaus pqi jguk dHkh lh[kk gh ughaA viuh ckr ph[k&ph[kdj dguk] viuh gj ckr dks yksxksa ls euokuk esjh vknr dk ,d vge fgLlk jgk gSA tks pht+ eq>s ilan vk tkrh] mldks gkfly djuk esjh et+cwjh cu tkrkA ;fn esjh ilanhnk oLrq eq>s vklkuh ls ugha feyrh rks eSa mls Nhu ysus dh gn rd igq¡p tkrh vkSj Nhu Hkh ysrhA cpiu esa cgu&Hkkb;ksa ls Nhu fy;k djrh FkhA cM+h gqbZ rks lgsfy;ksa ls Nhu ysuk esjh vknr FkhA eSa ;g dHkh cnkZ”r ugha dj ikrh Fkh fd ftldks eSa ilan djrh gw¡] tks eSa pkgrh gw¡] og pht+ dksbZ nwljk ys tk,A esjh bl vknr ls rw Hkyh&Hkk¡fr okfdQ+ gSA rsjh dksbZ Hkh pht tks eq>s vPNh yx tkrh Fkh] ilan vk tkrh Fkh] eSa rsjs ls ek¡xrh ugha Fkh] Nhu ysrh FkhA pkgs og rsjk isu gks] rsjk gs;j&fDyi gks] lwV gks ;k fQj twrhA rw dbZckj ,d nks fnuksa ds fy, eq¡g Qqyk fy;k djrh Fkh] ijarq eq¡g ls dksbZ izfrokn ugha djrh FkhA dHkh yM+dj viuh pht+ okil ugha yhA rsjs eq¡g esa tSls tqcku gh u gksA fueZy--- eSa dbZ ckj lksprh Fkh fd rw dSlh yM+dh gSA blh chp] gekjh ft+Unxh esa johUnz vk x;kA ,d lqUnj] [kwclwjr ukStokuA esjh cM+h cgu dh ,d lgsyh dk NksVk HkkbZA irk ugha] mldh nsg esa dSlh [kq”kcw Fkh fd eSa igyh gh ut+j esa mldh gks xbZA lksrs&tkxrs mldk u”kk esjs ij rkjh jgrkA gj oD+r mldh lwjr esjh vk¡[kksa ds lkeus jgrhA oks tc Hkh esjs lkFk ckr djrk] eSa fdlh nwljh gh LoIue;h nqfu;k esa igq¡p tkrhA og esjs lax bruk [kqy x;k Fkk fd ge vkil esa gj izdkj dh ckrsa dj ysrs FksA oks ckrsa Hkh tks lekt esa oftZr dgh tkrh gSaA fQYe vkSj lkfgR; dks ysdj og vDlj ckrsa djrk FkkA fo”ks’kdj os ckrsa tks L=h&iq#’k

ds chp dh varjax ckrksa dks O;k[;kf;r djrh FkhaA esjs Hkhrj ,d vkSjr Hkw[kh jgus yxh FkhA eSa mldh Hkw[k dks dqpyus dh dksf”k”k djrh] rks og vkSj vf/kd HkM+d mBrhA eSa lksprh fd og Hkw[k johUnz ds lkfu/; esa de gks tk,xh] mlds Li”kZ ls og “kkar gks mBsxh] ij ,slk u gksrkA og vkSj vf/kd rst+ gks tkrhA fQj lksprh] johUnz dh vuqifLFkfr esa ;g Hkw[k “kkar gks tk,xh] ij tc og esjs djhc u gksrk rks bl Hkw[k dks tSls nkSjk&lk iM+ tkrkA eq>s og johUnz ds ikl nkSM+k ys tkuk pkgrhA vHkh eSa vius Hkhrj dh vkSjr dh bl Hkw[k ls nks&pkj gks gh jgh Fkh fd eq>s ;g vglkl gksus yxk fd johUnz dh fnypLih eq>esa [kRe gksrh tk jgh gS] og vc rsjh rjQ+ >qd jgk gSA tc og eq>ls feyus vkrk Fkk] eq>s yxus yxrk fd og eq>s ugha] esjs cgkus rq>s feyus vkrk gSA mldh ut+jsa vc eq>s ugha ryk”krh FkhaA og vc rsjs esa fnypLih ysus yx iM+k FkkA ;g ckr vyx gS fd og vHkh Hkh eq>ls mlh izdkj [kqydj ckrsa fd;k djrk FkkA ;g esjs fy, vlguh; Fkk] drbZ vlguh; fueZy - - eq>s ;g fcYdqy eatwj ugha Fkk fd og eq>s bXuksj djds rsjs lax ckrsa djsaA fQj] eq>s ,slk izrhr gqvk tSls rw Hkh mlls izse djus yxh FkhA og vkrk rks rsjk psgjk f[ky mBrkA rw vf/kd ls vf/kd mlds lax jguk pkgrh FkhA eq>s yxk ekuks rw esjs ls esjh I;kjh pht+ dks Nhu ysuk pkgrh gSA eSa johUnz dks iwjk dk iwjk gkfly djuk pkgrh FkhA esjs Hkhrj dh vkSjr ikxy gqbZ cSBh FkhA eSaus rsjs ckjs esa johUnz ls D;k&D;k >wB ugha cksykA rsjs pfj= dks nkxh crk;kA rsjh cqjkb;k¡ dhA dkWyst ds fdrus gh yM+dksa ds lax rsjs lacaèk gS] johUnz dks eSa crkrh jghA eSa pkgrh Fkh fd johUnz rsjs lkFk dksbZ fj”rk u j[ksA rsjs lkFk ckr u djsA ijarq] vkfgLrk&vkfgLrk eq>s irk pyk fd eSa tks ckr johUnz dks rsjs ckjs tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

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esa crkrh Fkh] og lc dh lc rq>s crk nsrk FkkA ij rwus dHkh bl ckjs esa esjs lkFk ckr ugha dhA u gh dksbZ >xM+k fd;k] u :Bh] u jksbZ] u dyihA fueZy - - - rwus viuh dgkfu;ksa] viuh jpukvksa ds ek/;e ls vius nq%[k yksxksa ls lk>s djus dh jkg [kkst yhA rq>s izkjaHk ls gh lkfgR; esa #fp jgh FkhA fganh lkfgR; gh ugha] nwljh Hkkjrh; Hkk’kkvksa dk lkfgR; Hkh rw ykbczsjh ls b”kq djokdj i<+rh jgrh FkhA rsjs ikl vkt ,d Hkk’kk gS] ,d “kSyh gS] ,d <ax gS viuh ckr viuh dye ds ek/;e ls dgus dkA ij] esjs ikl rsjs tSlh u Hkk’kk gS] u “kSyh gS] u eq>s fy[kus dk dksbZ <ax vkrk gS] ij eSa bl [kr ds tfj;s rsjs lkFk viuk nq%[k gh ugha] ,d lp - -dM+ok lp Hkh lk>k djuk pkgrh gw¡A fueZy - - -eSaus rq>s gh ugha] johUnz dks Hkh /kks[kk fn;kA ij vkt yxrk gS] /kks[kk rks eSaus vius vki dks Hkh fn;k FkkA eSa johUnz dks gj gky esa viuk cukuk pkgrh Fkh] mldh gks tkuk pkgrh FkhA eSa pkgrh Fkh fd og esjk jgs] iwjk dk iwjkA eSa ckth gkjuk ugha pkgrh FkhA gekjs ,e-,- Qkbuy ds isij gks pqds FksA ,d fnu eSaus johUnz ls dgk fd esjh dks[k esa mldk va”k iy jgk gSA mlds iSjksa rys ls tSls /kjrh f[kld xbZ gksA og ?kcjk x;kA eSaus mlls dgk fd ;fn og eghus ds vanj&vanj esjs lkFk fookg ugha djsxk ]rks eSa ;g ckr vius ifjokj esa crk nw¡xh vkSj [kqn t+gj [kk yw¡xhA johUnz esjh /kedh ls Mj x;kA tks rhj eSaus pyk;k Fkk] og Bhd fu”kkus ij yxk FkkA mlus pqipki esjh ckr eku yhA esjs ekrk&firk vkSj Hkkb;ksa us johUnz dks ysdj dksbZ ,rjkt+ ugha fd;kA “kk;n blds ihNs johUnz dk ,d vPNs ifjokj ls gksuk jgk gks ;k fQj mlds ifjokj ds lQy dkjksckj dk gksuk ,d dkj.k jgk gksA eSa [kq”k FkhA gok esa mM+ jgh FkhA esjs iSj /kjrh 16

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

ij ugha iM+ jgs FksA esjs lius lp gksus tk jgs FksA ;g oks [kq”kh Fkh ]ftls eSa rc rq>lss “ks;j djuk pkgdj Hkh “ks;j ugha dj ik jgh FkhA eghus Hkj ckn gekjk fookg gks x;kA eq>s oks fnu vHkh Hkh ;kn gSa tc eSaus vkf[k+jh ckj rsjk psgjk ns[kk Fkk] rwus dksbZ jks’k O;Dr ugha fd;k Fkk] dksbZ izfrokn ugha fd;k FkkA rwus ge nksuksa dks eqckjdckn nh Fkh vkSj rsjs psgjs ij [kq”kh ds jax FksA ij D;k rw okdbZ Hkhrj ls [kq”k Fkh\ ugha] rq>s cgqr nq%[k gqvk Fkk johUnz dh csoQ+kbZ ij]ij tSlk fd rsjk LoHkko jgk gS] rwus m¶Q+ rd ugha dhA viuk nq%[k] viuh ihj vius vanj gh tT+c dj yhA fookg ds ckn ge eqEcbZ vk x,A igys johUnz vius firk vkSj Hkkb;ksa ds lax feydj dkjksckj djrk jgk] fQj mlus viuk fctusl vyx dj fy;kA vius fctusl dks ysdj og ikxy gqvk fQjrk FkkA og eq>s I;kj djrk Fkk] ;k fQj vius dke dksA ij fueZy - - - eSa viuk >wB dc rd fNik ldrh Fkh \ fookg ds rhu eghuksa ckn Hkh tc eSa mEehn ij u gqbZ rks esjh ijs”kkuh c<+us yxhA eSa vius >wB dks dSls fNikrhA eSaus ,d fnu johUnz ls lcdqN lp lp crk fn;kA eSaus ;g >wB flQ+Z johUnz dks gkfly djus ds fy, cksyk FkkA eSa mlls csbargk eqgCcr djrh FkhA ij johUnz bl lp dks tkuus ds ckn esjs lkFk dHkh g¡ldj ugha cksykA og tSls [k+keks”kh ds xgjs dqvksa esa xqe gksrk pyk x;k FkkA og cgqr de eryc dh ckr gh esjs lkFk djrkA mlus vius vki dks vkSj vf/kd vius dke vkSj fctusl esa >ksad fn;kA ,d o’kZ chrk] nwljk chrk vkSj fQj rhljk - - - pkSFkk vkSj eSa ek¡ cuus dks rjl xbZaA MkWDVjksa dks fn[kyk;k rks mUgksaus tks tokc fn;k] og esjs fy, ,sls Fkk ]tSls esjs dkuksa esa fdlh us xje fi?kyrk gqvk “kh”kk

Mky fn;k gksA eSa ft+Unxh esa dHkh ek¡ ugha cu ldrh FkhA nq%[k dk ,d fo”kky igkM+ tSls esjh [okfg”kksa ij vpkud vk fxjk FkkA lkjh pkgrsa] lkjs lius mlds uhps ncdj] dqpydj ne rksM+ jgs Fks vkSj eSa cscl ns[k jgh FkhA eq>s dqN Hkh vPNk ugha yxrk FkkA u [kkus dks] u ihus dks] u iguus dksA jkr jkrHkj eSa tkxrh jgrhA eq>s viuh ft+Unxh esa v¡/ksjk gh v¡/ksjk fn[kkbZ nsrk FkkA dkyk - - L;kg v¡/ksjk - - - jks”kuh dh gj fdj.k dks yhyrk gqvkA ,d fnu eq>s [k+cj feyh fd iq= dh pkg esa esjh cM+h cgu ds ;gk¡ rhljh dU;k us tUe fy;k FkkA ,d fnu johUnz vkSj eSaus vkil esa lykg&e”kojk fd;k vkSj eSa viuh cgu dh Ng eghus dh csVh vius ?kj ys vkbZA johUnz us mldk uke j[kk & “osrkA “osrk ds vk tkus ds ckn esjs vanj dh ek¡ tSls thfor gks mBhA geus “osrk dks ikyk] ikslk] i<+k;k vkSj ;ksX; cuk;kA tc og C;kgus ;ksX; gqbZ rks johUnz us dgk] Þge viuh csVh dk fookg mlds lax djsaxs tks ?kj&nkekn cuus dks rS;kj gksxkAÞ gesa oj [kkstus esa dksbZ vf/kd ijs”kkuh ugha gqbZA johUnz dk Qyrk&Qwyrk fctusl Fkk] gekjh csVh i<+h&fy[kh vkSj lqUnj FkhA geus mldk fookg dj fn;kA yM+dk gekjs ?kj ij gh jgus yxkA johUnz ds lkFk fctusl esa gkFk Hkh c¡Vkus yx iM+kA vkSj fQj ,d fnu esjh ft+Unxh esa fQj ls v¡/ksjk Nk x;kA ,d fnu dke djrs le; johUnz dh Nkrh esa ,slk nnZ mBk fd og ogha dk ogha <sj gks x;kA mldks gkVZ&vVSd iM+k FkkA fQj blds ckn dh dgkuh eSa fueZy rqEgsa D;k crkÅ¡ - - - ftls eSaus viuh csVh le>dj ikyk] mlus eq>s ek¡ dguk rks ,d rjQ] ek¡ le>uk Hkh can dj fn;kA ek¡ th] ek¡ th


djrs nkekn us Hkh jax cny fy;sA nksuksa us johUnz dk lkjk fctusl vius gkFkksa esa ys fy;kA ,d ¶ySV vkSj FkksM+h&lh izkWiVhZ esjs uke NksM+dj mUgksaus lcdqN csp fn;k vkSj LVsVl~ pys x,A dbZ o’kZ gks x, gSa vc rks mUgsa x, gq,A dHkh dksbZ Qksu ugha] dksbZ fpV~Bh ughaA eSa gw¡ vkSj cl] esjk vdsykiu gSA dHkh dHkh eSa lksprh gw¡ fd nwljksa ls phts+a Nhu ysus okyh eSa vkt viuk lcdqN xok¡ pqdh gw¡ A fueZy - - - tc eSaus johUnz dks rsjs ls Nhuk Fkk rks lkspk Fkk fd eSa thr xbZ vkSj rw gkj xbZA ij eq>s yxrk gS] eSa thrdj Hkh thrh ugha Fkh] vkSj rw gkjdj Hkh gkjh ugha FkhA johUnz us rq>s dHkh vius fny ls Hkqyk;k ugha FkkA og cs”kd esjs lkFk Fkk] nqfu;knkjh ds fy, eq>ls I;kj djrk Fkk] ij fny ls rsjs ikl Fkk] rq>s gh I;kj djrk FkkA dbZ ckj eq>s I;kj djrs djrs esjk uke Hkwy tkrk Fkk vkSj ^fueZy - - - fueZy - - -* dgus yx iM+rk FkkA mUgha {k.kksa esa eq>s yxrk Fkk] og

eq>s ugha] esjs tfj;s rq>s viuh ckgksa esa dl jgk gS - - - rq>s I;kj dj jgk gSA lp] fueZy] og esjk dHkh gqvk gh ughaA og rks rsjk Fkk ftldks eSaus >wB dk lgkjk ysdj rq>ls Nhu fy;k FkkA vxj eq>s ekQ+h ds ;ksX; le>ks rks eq>s ekQ+ dj nsuk] fueZy - - rsjh l[kh & jatukA fueZy ds gkFkksa esa [kr vHkh Hkh >wy jgk gS - - - mlds gkFk dk¡i jgs gSa - - mlus [kr dks igys vius gksaBksa ls yxk;k vkSj fQj Nkrh ls fpidk fy;k gSA mldks ,slk yxrk gS ekuks mlus [kr dks ugha] jatuk dks viuh Nkrh ls yxk j[kk gS - - - mldh vk¡[kksa ls nks eksrh fxjrs gSa vkSj [kr ds iUus mu eksfr;ksa dks vius esa tT+c dj ysrs gSaA 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

17


O;a X ;

okV~l,i vkSj fojg ch-,y- vkPNk

ch-,y- vkPNk tUe% 05&02&1950] ns ox<+ enkfj;k ¼jkt&313331½ f'k{kk% ,e-,-fgUnh çdk'ku% vkpk;Z gtkjhçlkn f}osnh ds miU;kl] ty VwVrk gqvk dh igpku] ltZukRed Hkk"kk vkSj vkykspuk] vkLFkk ds cSaxu ¼O;aX; ½] firkth dk MSMh laLdj.k ¼O;aX; ½ laiknu% çsepUn l`tu ihB mTtSu eè;çns'k dk y?kqdFkk fo'ks"kkad ¼243 y?kqdFkkdkj ½]çsepUn l`tu ihB mTtSu eè;çns'k iqjLdkj % 1 nsojkt mikè;k; lEeku ¼vkykspuk ½] jktLFkku lkfgR; vdkneh mn;iqj] 2&ia-uannqykjs oktis;h lEeku ¼vkykspuk ½] eè;çns'k lkfgR; vdkneh Hkksiky] 3&larks"k frokjh leh{kk lEeku eè;çns'k ys[kd la?k Hkksiky] 4& Hkk"kk Hkw"k.k lEeku JhukFk}kjk O;olk;% lsok&fuo`Ùk çksQ+slj] eè; çns'k ç'kklu laçfr % 36 Clemens Road Behind Sarvana, Stores PURUSAIWAKAM, CHENNAI T-N 600007

eksckby &094250 83335 bZesy % balulalachha@yahoo.com 18

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

eksckby Hkh vkneh ls ,sls fpid x;k gS] tSls vk¡[kksa ls p'ekA p'ek rks vklikl dh nwjh dks gh lkQ+ djrk gS exj eksckby ds ,Il us rks fpIl dh rjg fny esa >aMk ygjk fn;k gSaA iy iy esa v¡xqfy;k¡ eksckby ij tkrh gSa] vkSj eksckby dh ,afVª;k¡ fnyksa esa ?kafV;k¡ ctkrh gASA vkVk yxkrh gqbZ ?kjsyw efgyk Hkh igys okV~l,i ns[krh gS vkSj n¶+rj dk ckcw HkhA fny vkSj fnekx+ ij ;s ,i ,sls Nk, gSa] tSls vQs;j ds le; vkSj 'kknh ds dqN le; ckn rd eu xkfQy gh cuk jgrk gSA eSaus vius fe= ls iwNk&^HkkHkh ckgj xbZ gSa] rks ;kn lrkrh gksxhA* gks ldrk gS fd HkkHkh ls Hkh mudh lgsyh blh rjg ls iwNrh gksaA ij fe= cksys&^ugha] ,slh dksbZ ckr ughaA* eq>s T;knk vpjt ugha gqvk ( D;ksafd dforkbZ esa iq#"kksa dks fojg esa jksrs cgqr de ns[kk x;k gS] exj fojfgf.k;k¡ rks unh ukys cgkrh vkbZ gSaA eSaus muls dgk&^cM+s csnnZ gks] rqEgsa tjk&lh ;kn Hkh ugha lrkrh\* os cksys&^igys yxrk Fkk]ij vc gj ?kM+h&vk/kh ?kM+h esa okV~l,i ij QksVks vk tkrs gSaA* eq>s yxk fd bl rduhd us HkkSfrd :i ls nwj tksfM+;ksa dks ikl esas yk fn;k gS] fcuk ekxZ dh yEckbZ dks nwj fd,A os bl fojg esa Hkh g¡l&cksy jgs gSa fp=ksa esa] oukZ fcgkjh dh ukf;dk rks dgrh Fkh&^ dkxn ij fy[krs ugha curk vkSj jkgxhj dks lans'kk nsrs gq, yTtk eglwl gksrh gSA^fQj Hkh fcuk VsDuksykWth ds og lans'kokgd ls dg nsrh Fkh&^dfggsa lc rsjs fg;s esjs fg; dh ckrA* bl fojg esa u tkus fdrus dfo;ksa us xksrs yxk, gSaA iqy u gksus ij fdruh fojfgf.k;k¡ unh fdukjs vVdh gSaA cjlkr esa fojg dh vfXu dks cq>kus dh dksf'k'k esa fdruh gh fojfg.k;k¡ T;knk tyh gSA lqtku ds n'kZu fy, fdrus ?kukuan jks, gSa] exj ckgjh rduhd ls vc ?kukuan lqtku ls nwj jgdj Hkh okV~l,i esa eqLdqjk jgs gSa] g¡l jgs gSa] psgjs dh eqnzk,¡ Qsad jgs gSa] ?kj&ckj ;k ?kqeDdM+h n`';ksa esa QksVksa f[kapokrs gq, dqN lSadaM~l esa Hkst jgs gSa vkSj ifrnso Hkh mudks ns[k&ns[kdj [kq'k gks jgs gSaA irk ugha bl fojg dh nwjh esa igys dh rjg #nu epkus okys vkSj e/kqou dks tykus okys izseh izsfedk vc fdrus [kq'k&[kq'k utj vk jgs gSaA nwjh ogh] vyxko ogh] ij igys vk¡lqvksa ds QOokjs QwVrs Fks] vc g¡lh&[kq'kh ds xqCckjs mM+ jgs gSaA eq>s yxk fd vJq&xSl bl ubZ rduhd ls g¡lh dh xSl esa cny xbZ gSA fojg egt izseh&izsfedk dh cikSrh gks] lks ckr ugha gSA uanyky ds fy, tlksnk Hkh


jksrh FkhA uanckck vkSj ;'kksnk d`".k dh gj ckr dks ;kn djrs Fks vkSj fpUrk ikyrs FksA ij vc eSa tlksnk eS;k ls iwN jgk gw¡ vkSj dHkh nknk&nknh ls Hkh& ^vkidks u, dkUgk dh ;kn ugha vkrh \* os cksys&^vjs mls dy gh usV ij ns[k gS] cgwjkuh mls >qyk jgh Fkh ikyus esaA vHkh rks os lc yanu esa gh gSA geus Hkh dEI;wVj ij mlls rjg rjg dh rksryh vkokt+ksa esa g¡lk;k gS A cgqr [kq'k Fkk] fdydkjh Hkj jgk Fkk] gesa ns[kdjA* eq>s yxk fd vc uanckck vkSj tlksnk eS;k dks dkUgk dh fpUrk mruh ugha lrkrhA u os jksrs&/kksrs gSa] cfYd dEI;wVj vkWu djds fQDl ;wjks ;k Mkyj ds iSd esa rqrykrh ckr fd;k djrs gSaA tlksnk rks gtkjkas ehy dh nwjh ds ckotwn dkUgk dks ^dEI;wVj ikyus* esa >qyk jgh gSA bl u;h rduhd us nksLrksa dh nwfj;ksa dks Hkh de dj fn;k gS vkSj Qkyrw Qanksa ls cpk fy;k gSA nksLr yksx ?kj vkrs&tkrs rks pk;&ikuh ;k uk'rs rd igq¡p tkrsA vc fcuk uk'rs&ikuh ds gh nwj&nwj jgdj Hkh

fdrus fudV gks tkrs gSaA cfYd bl u;s vFkZ'kkL= esa ;g rjkuk QwV iM+rk gS& ^nwj jgdj gh djks ckr djhc u vk tkvksA* exj okV~l,i us rks bu nwfj;ksa dks bruh utnhdh esa cny fn;k gS fd iy&iy Hkh rLohj fHktok nksA vycÙkk ^v/;{krkeq[kh yksx* brus QksVks fHktok nsrs gSa fd ;kj dks Hkh dks¶+r gksus yxrh gs fd fdruksa dks ykbd djasA ij os mlh rjg ykbd djrs gaS] tSls Hkwfedk ys[kd fdrkc dks ykbd djus dks etcwj gksrk gSA dHkh Hkh ^,sls ^v/;{krkeqf[k;ks^a ds ckjs esa iwN ysrk gw¡&^vius v[kckj esa mudk QksVks;qDr lekpkj ns[kk gS \* os cksys & vjs ;kj jkst gh Nirk jgrk gS] dkSu ns[ks-- -vkSj vkxs c<+ tkrk gw¡\ * eq>s Mj gS fd ;g rduhd dgha vkneh ds 'kjhj esa ^fpIl* dh rjg u Bl tk, oukZ vkneh pkSchlksa ?kaVs lfp= vkWuykbu gks tk,xkA 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

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thou esa eqLdqjkgV ds Qwy f[kykrs jfg, yfyr xxZ

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tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

ftUnxh esa vpkud vkus okys cnyko ;k leL;k ls fopfyr u gksus okys gh lQyrk dh lhf<+;k¡ p<+rs gSaA egÙoiw.kZ iz'u ;g gS fd leL;k vFkok ckèkk mRiUu gksus ij mlls fuiVk dSls tk,\ dbZ yksx dqN Hkh ladV vkus ij gkFk&iSj NksM+ nsrs gSa] fujk”k gks tkrs gSaA fdadrZO;foew<+ gksdj ;g lksp gh ugha ikrs fd D;k djsaA ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa os Lo;a ds HkkX; dks dkslrs gSa vFkok Hkxoku dks nks’k nsrs gSA ,sls yksx vius thou dh leL;k ;k ladV ds fy, vU; O;fDr;ksa dks mÙkjnk;h Bgjkrs gSaA leL;kvksa ls ?kcjkdj ,oa Hk;Hkhr gksdj Hkkxus okyksa ds fy;s leL;k,¡ c<+rh gh tkrh gS vkSj tks muls eqdkcyk djrs gSa muds fy;s mtkyk gksrk gh gSAtku lyMsl us thou dk lR; mtkxj djrs gq, dgk gS fd fujk'kkoknh gjne cqjkbZ gh ns[krk gSA vk'kkoknh dh utj vPNh phtksa ij jgrh gSA fujk'kkoknh rks viuh fQØ esa gh detksj iM+ tkrk gSA vk'kkoknh viuh [kq'kh esa ijs'kkuh nwj dj ysrk gSA lksfp,] fujk”kkoknh lksp ,oa udkjkRedrk j[kus okys ds le{k D;k fLFkfr vkSj Hkh Hk;kog ugha gks tk,¡xh\ loZizFke rks ;g Lej.k j[kuk pkfg, fd vkidh leL;kvksa ds fy, dksbZ vU; O;fDr mÙkjnk;h ugha gSA 'kk;n ml fLFkfr esa vki Hkh ogh djrs] tks mlus fd;k] blfy, eu ls leLr nwf"kr o dyqf"kr Hkkouk,¡ gVkdj ldkjkRed <ax ls lkspuk izkjaHk dhft,A vki gh bl lalkj ds ,sls O;fDr ugha gS tks leL;kvksa ls f?kjs gq, gSaA thou esa ?kVus okyh ?kVukvksa ij gekjk o'k ugha pyrk vkSj u gh thou gekjh lksp ds vuq:i pyrk gSA ;fn ,slk gks ldrk gS rks 'kk;n vkt lalkj esa dksbZ Hkh nq%[kh ugha gksrkA vr% ladVksa dks ns[kdj fujk'k ugha gksuk pkfg,A bUgha la?k"kks± rFkk ladVksa dh vkx esa ridj vkidk O;fDrRo dqanu cudj fu[kj mBsxk vkSj lQyrk ds fy, ubZ ÅtkZ izkIr gksrh gSA blls vkids eu esa mBus okys udkjkRed fopkj ,oa fujk”kk lekIr gks tk,¡xsA oSls Hkh udkjkRed ,oa fujk”kk fopkj dks dHkh Qyus&Qwyus dk ekSdk u nsaA udkjkRed fopkj vkids thou dh [kqf'k;k¡ Nhuus esa dHkh nsj ugha djrkA vPNs&vPNs O;fDr Hkh udkjkRed fopkj ikyus ds dkj.k viuk lc dqN [kks cSBrs gSaA vki tc Hkh dqN lkspsa] ldkjkRed gh lkspsaA vkSj] ldkjkRed rHkh lksp ldrs gSa tc vki izlUu gksaA vkids vklikl dk okrkoj.k [kq'kuqek gks vkSj okrkoj.k rHkh [kq'kuqek gks ldrk gS tc vkils nwljs O;fDr izlUu gksA ge dg ldrs gSa fd izlUurk vkSj [kq'kuqek okrkoj.k ,d&nwljs ds iwjd gSaA dHkh&dHkh ,slk Hkh gksrk gS fd O;fDr y{;foghu gks tkrk gS Amls dqN lq>k;h gh ugha iM+rk gS fd D;k djs vkSj D;k ughaA og Ågkiksg dh fLFkfr esa jgrk gSA ,slh fLFkfr thou dh izlUurk dks fuxy tkrh gSA O;fDr pkgs ;qok gks ;k o`)] mls vius thou esa ,d y{; fuèkkZfjr djuk pkfg, vkSj mlds izfr iwjh rjg lefiZr gks tkuk pkfg,A blls ckSf)d ,oa 'kkjhfjd 'kfDr;ksa dk fodkl gksrk gSA thou esa ,dkxzrk vkrh gS vkSj] dqN djus ds fy, fgEer curh gSA thou esa 'kfDr vkSj fgEer og pht gS tks lnSo vkids nkeu esa [kqf'k;ksa ds Qwy cjlkrh gS rFkk thou ls dVqrk dks fudky dj mlesa lqxUèk Hkj nsrh gSA dksbZ Hkh leL;k mRiUu gksus ij viuk eukscy cuk, j[ksa rFkk eu esa ;g fo'okl


mRiUu djsa fd bl leL;k dk Hkh dksb&Z u&dksbZ gy vo'; gksxkA cl] bruk fopkj n`<+ djrs gh vki vk'kkokn ls Hkj tk,¡xs vkSj vkidks Lo;a dksbZ&u&dksbZ ekxZ ut+j vo'; vk,xkA fo"ke ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vius ?kfu"Bre rFkk fo'oluh; fe=] thoulkFkh vkSj ikfjokfjd lnL;ksa ls nq%[k ck¡VsaA blls vkidk eu gYdk gksxk rFkk vkidks uSfrd cy Hkh izkIr gksxkA LosV ekMsZu dk ekfeZd dFku gS fd euq"; mlh dke dks Bhd rjg ls dj ldrk gS] mlh esa lQyrk izkIr dj ldrk gS ftldh flf) esa mldk lPpk fo'okl gSA izk;% ns[kus esa vkrk gS fd gj balku ifjorZu ls Hk;Hkhr gksrk gSA dqN yksxksa dks ft+anxh esa vpkud vkus okys cnyko Mjk nsrs gSaA ,sls yksxksa ds eu esa }a} pyrk jgrk gS] dqN bl rjg ds loky pyrs jgrs gSa& D;k gksxk\ dSls gksxk\ dbZ ckj thou&la x z k e es a la ? k"kZ djrs&djrs cgqr&ls O;fDr Fkd&gkjdj cSB tkrs gSaA mUgsa Lo;a rFkk bZ'oj ij Hkjkslk ugha jgrk] lkjk lalkj lkjghu utj vkrk gSA ,slh voLFkk esa dbZ O;fDr rks vkRegR;k rd dk jkLrk pqu ysrs gSa tks dnkfi mfpr ughaA loZizFke rks dksbZ Hkh leL;k mRiUu gksus ij vius vki rFkk bZ'oj ij fo'okl j[ksaA ldkjkRed :i ls leL;k ds fo"k; esa fopkj djsa fd bldk D;k gy gks ldrk gSA cM+h izfl) dgkor gS & ^bZ'oj mudh lgk;rk djrk gS tks Lo;a viuh lgk;rk djrs gSa]* vr% y{;&izkfIr ds ekxZ esa vk;h vlQyrkvksa ls Hk;Hkhr gksdj iz;kl djuk u NksM+saA è;ku jf[k, fd NksVs&NksVs dne j[kdj gh ,d yEch ;k=k dh tk ldrh gSA èkhjs&èkhjs iz;kl djrs gq, lkèkkj.k ekuo Hkh fo'kky ioZrksa ds f'k[kj ij igq¡p tkrs gSaA gj jkr ds ckn losjk vkrk gh gS vkSj ;g Hkh lR; gS fd jkr ftruh dkyh vkSj Hk;kog gksxh] lqcg mruh gh izdk'keku

rFkk lqgkuh gksxhA xeZ gokvksa ds pyus ls gh ty ok"i cudj es?k curk gS vkSj fQj thounkf;uh o"kkZ ds :i esa cjlrk gSA thou esa vk, nq[k] fpark] ruko rFkk leL;k gh euq"; dks fujarj deZ'khy j[krh gSA vr% viuk n`f"Vdks.k rFkk fpUru cnydj leL;kvksa dks ns[kk tk, rks gj ladV lQyrk dh vksj ys tkus okyk cu tk,xkA oLrqr% ^foifÙk ,d dlkSVh gS ]ftl ij dldj euq"; dk O;fDrRo vkSj pfj= tk¡pk&ij[kk tkrk gSA* fMtjkbyh us dgk gS &O;ogkjksa dh 'kq)rk vkSj nwljksa ds izfr vknj] ;gh lTtu euq"; ds nks y{k.k gSaA balku dh foMEcuk gS fd og [kqn ls gh Bxk tkrk gSA izekn vkSj vKkurk dh otg ls eu dh ew<+rk gj pkSjkgs ij blfy, Bxh tkrh gS fd og lR; dks igpku ugha ldh AjkWcVZ ts-dWfy;j dgrs gSa] ^lQyrk NksVs&NksVs dbZ ç;klksa dk urhtk gksrh gS] ftUgsa dbZ fnuksa rd ckj&ckj nksgjk;k tkrk gSA* vxj vki ,d ds ckn ,d dne mBkrs jgsa] t:jr ds fglkc ls cnyrs jgsa] rks eafty rd t:j igq¡psaxsA thou esa pkgs fdruh mnkfl;k¡ D;ksa u vk,¡ ] eqLdqjkgV ds Qwy f[kykrs jfg, A vius èkS;Z dks] viuh 'kfDr dks vius fo”okl dks er VwVus nhft,A fdlh Hkh izdkj dh ifjfLFkfr D;ksa u vk,] vki vius&vki esa larqyu cuk;s jf[k,A ;g nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k lR; gS fd vkils T;knk vkidks dksbZ ugha le> ,oa tku ldrk gSA vki tkurs gSa fd fdl dkj.k vkids le{k foijhr ifjfLFkfr;k¡ iSnk gqbZ gSa vkSj ;g Hkh tkurs gSa

fd bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls dSls NqVdkjk fey ldrk gSA ;g Hkh lR; gS fd vkt dh thou&'kSyh esa thou dk ewY; dgha cgqr ihNs NwV x;k gSA vkt rks fLFkfr ;g gS fd gj O;fDr le; ls vkxs dh lksp j[krk gS vkSj mlls vkxs fudy tkuk pkgrk gSA bldk ifj.kke ;g gks jgk gS fd nwljs ds fy, dkSu dgs O;fDr dks vius fy, Hkh le; ugha fey jgk gS vkSj vupkgs gh og ruko dk f'kdkj gks jgk gSA tgk¡ ruko gksxk ogk¡ izlUurk uke dh pht dgk¡\ ge ;g ugha dg jgs gSa fd vki le; ds lkFk ugha pfy,] pfy,] t:j pfy,] ysfdu thou ds ewY; dks R;kx dj ughaA iSlk cgqr cM+h pht gS] ysfdu lc dqN ughaA thou&ewY; ds lkFk dksbZ le>kSrk ugha djsaA NksVh&NksVh ckrksa dks fuckg dj Hkh thou&ewY; dh j{kk dh tk ldrh gSA bldh j{kk ls vkids ikl ruko QVdus Hkh ugha ik;sxkA vkSj] tgk¡ ruko ugha gksxk ogk¡ izlUurk dk fuokl gksxkA;gh dgk tk ldrk gSa fd izlUurk gh og irokj gS] ftlds lgkjs vki vius thou dh uS;k ikj yxk ldrs gSaA 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

21


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Hkxr flag dk u;k psgjk vydk flUgk

vydk flUgk tUe % 09 uoEcj1964]Hkkxyiqj] fcgkjA f'k{kk % ,e-,-] ,e-ch-,-] ih-th-Mh-Vh] çeq[k d`fr;k¡ % dky dh dks[k ls] eSa gh rks gw¡ ;s] rsjh jks'kukbZ gksuk pkgrh gw¡ ¼lHkh dfork&laxzg½] ,d dgkuh&laxzg] ^th&esy ,Dlçsl*¼miU;kl½ çdkf'krA fof'k"V xfrfofèk;k¡ % NBs foÜo fganh lEesyu] yanu esa 'kksèki= dk ikBA fnYyh nwjn'kZu ds lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe ^if=dk* dh fof'k"V 'k`[a kykvksa dh çLrksrkA vkdk'kok.kh dh fons'k çlkj.k lsok esa iwoZ fgUnh mn~?kksf"kdkA dbZ o"kksZa ls x.kra=&fnol ijsM dk vk¡[kksa ns[kk gky lqukus dk xkSjoA bafM;u ,;jykbal dfeZ;ksa dks mn~?kks"k.kk lEcUèkh tkudkjh nsus ds fy, vk;ksftr okWbl dYpj Vªsfuax esa QSdYVh ilZuA fgUnh vdkneh fnYyh }kjk ^lkfgR; d`fr lEeku*A ,;j bafM;k esa dk;Zjr A lEeku % ^eSa gh rks gw¡ ;s* ij fgUnh vdkneh] fnYyh ljdkj }kjk lkfgfR;d d`fr lEeku&2002( vU; dbZ lEeku lEidZ % 371] xq# vikVZesaV~l] IykWV ua&2] lsDVj&6] }kjdk] ubZ fnYyh&110075 alkasays@gmail-com 22

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

Mk;jh va'k 03 tuojh] 2013 tkrs gq, lky esa nkfeuh ds lkFk gqbZ ccZjrk dh ng'kr ls ns'k Hkj dh vkRek dkai mBh gSA vke turk rd jkt/kkuh dh lM+dksa ij mrj vkbZ gSA jktiFk ij tek tu&lSykc U;k; dh xqgkj yxk jgk gSA m/kj ljdkjh egdesa esa pqIih NkbZ gSA /kkjk 144 yxkbZ tk jgh gS] jk"Vªifr Hkou ds vklikl esVªks LVs'kuksa dks lhy dj fn;k x;k gSA bl ukrs jke euksgj yksfg;k tSls cM+s vkSj egRoiw.kZ vLirky esa Hkh tkuk nwHkj gks x;k gSA ?kVuk ds pkVZM cl esa ?kVus ds dkj.k O;oLFkk bls cgqr cM+s lw= ds :i esa ns[k jgh gS vkSj ,gfr;kru] pkVZM clksa ij fuxjkuh dM+h dj nh xbZ gSA fygktk] fnYyh esa py jgh vf/kdrj pkVZM clsa xSj&dkuwuh :i ls pyk, tkus ds dkj.k can gks xbZ gSaA pkVZM clsa can gks tkus ls jkst vkWfQl igq¡pus esa fnDdr gks jgh gSA dM+kds dh BaM vkSj fnYyh uxj fuxe ¼MhVhlh½ dh Hkjh clsaA yksx ckS[kyk jgs gSa vkSj O;oLFkk dks dksl jgs gSaA O;oLFkk 'kk;n ,slk gh pkgrh Hkh gS fd turk ds lkeus vkSj ijs'kkfu;k¡ [kM+h gksa vkSj og nkfeuh dk nkeu NksM+dj nwljh ftEesnkfj;ksa dh Hkh ckr djsA ojuk ,d lk/kkj.k&lh ckr fd yksx n¶rj dSls tk,¡xs] D;k ljdkj dks bldh ftEesnkjh ugha mBkuh pkfg, Fkh\vkSj oSls Hkh] D;k brus Hkj ls lqj{kk gkfly dh tk ldrh gS\ vHkh ijlksa dh ckr gS] eSa vkSj esjs ifr euq }kjdk] lsDVj&2 fLFkr MkW-jkds'k ds fDyfud ls ykSV jgs FksA dksbZ ukS ct jgs FksA vanj okyh lM+d ikj dj ge ckgj esu jksM ij vk x,A lM+d ij fcydqy ?kqIi v¡/ksjk FkkA ,d Hkh cÙkh ugha ty jgh FkhA eSaus 'kqØ euk;k fd euq lkFk gSa] eSa vdsyh ugha gw¡ ] exj vxys gh iy /;ku vk;k fd ftl ?kVuk dks ysdj pkSdlh c<+kbZ xbZ gS vkSj ,gfr;kr cjrh tk jgh gS] mlesa ,d iq#"k us lkFk gksdj Hkh D;k lqjf{kr dj fn;k\ yxHkx ;gh le; FkkA ?kVuk ;kn dj >qj>qjh&lh gks vkbZA dSlk cqjk oä vk x;k gS fd ml ns'k dh vkSjr vius ifr ds lkFk Hkh lqjf{kr ugha tgka ds fy, dgk tkrk jgk gS & ;= uk;ZLrq iwT;Urs jeUrs r= nsorkA iwjh nqfu;k esa gekjh fN% fN% gks jgh gSA ckotwn blds ;s rS;kfj;k¡ gSa ,slh 'keZukd ?kVukvksa ls cpko dsA eSa MhVhlh dh cl uacj 781 esa cSBh FkhA ;g cl D;ksafd ,d LVSaM ihNs ls gh cudj


pyrh gS( blfy, eq>s rks lhV fey tkrh gS exj dbZ efgykvksa dh gkyr [kjkc FkhA os le; ij vkWfQl u igq¡p ikus ;k fQj /kDds [kkrs gq, igq¡pus dk jksuk jks jgh FkhaA cl BlkBl Hkjh Fkh exj daMDVj dh utj esa vHkh cgqr txg [kkyh Fkh vkSj og ckj&ckj lokfj;ksa ls vkxs c<+us dks dg jgk FkkA lokfj;k¡ yxkrkj cM+cM+k jgh FkhaA oSls ,d ckr rks gS fd bl ?kVuk ls yksx ,dtqV Hkh gq, gSa vkSj mudh çfrfØ;k,¡Hkh lkeus vk jgh gSa] ojuk geus rks fj,DV djuk gh NksM+ fn;k FkkA fdruk dqN jkst gh gksrk jgrk gS] exj ftanxh dh j¶rkj cjdjkj gSA lcdks vkWfQl tkus dh gM+cM+h iM+h gS] dksbZ ejrk gS] ej tk,] nqfu;k&nqdku pyrh jguh pkfg,A [kkl dj ;qokoxZ dks rks fdlh ekeys ls fcydqy Hkh dqN ysuk&nsuk ughaA ,e,ulh dk dYpj dqN ,slk vk;k fd foe'kZ ds fo"k; cny x,A vc rjDdh dk eryc çeks'ku vkSj fodkl dk eryc lEiUurk gSA dSc esa can gksdj vkWfQl igq¡prs gSa vkSj dSc esa can ?kj igq¡p tkrs gSaA dSc ds Hkhrj dh okrkudwfyr nqfu;k esa psru Hkxr ds miU;kl gSa] dkuksa esa xwatrs vaxjsth xkuksa dk 'kksj gSA ,slk 'kksj ftlesa gj rjg dh ph[k&iqdkj ncdj jg tkrh gS vkSj dqN dks rks cSBs&cSBs Hkh cM+h I;kjh uhan vk tkrh gSA exj bl ?kVuk dh ccZjrk gj pht ij gkoh jgh vkSj [kkl rkSj ij ;qokoxZ esa fo'ks"k çdkj dk tquwu&lk ns[kus dks feykA rlYyh gqbZ fd dksbZ rks gn bu ;qokvksa us r; dhA lksprh gw¡ ] D;k bUgha ifjokjksa ls Hkxr flag vkSj paæ'ks[kj vktkn ugha fudys Fks] vc D;ksa ugha fudyrs\ eu dk dksbZ dksuk tokc nsrk gS & vc ?kjksa esa ,d gh ykM+yk gksrk gS] mldh dqjckuh dkSu nsxk\ vkSj vkt ds ,dy ifjokj dk bdykSrk Hkxr flag Hkh vius ifjokj dks fdl pkps&rkÅ ds Hkjksls NksM+dj vkanksyu esa dwn iM+s\

ikye ¶ykbvksoj ij ,dk,d cl dks tksj dk >Vdk yxk vkSj lkjh lokfj;k¡ vkxs dks /kfd;k xbZ¡A tc rd ;k=h dqN le>rs] daMDVj us thr ds #vkc ds lkFk fVIi.kh dh] ^^ns[kk] fdruh txg fudy vkbZ\** rks ;s Mªkbfoax dk ,d pj.k FkkA eSa gSjku FkhA vkSj lokfj;k¡ Hkh [kht jgh Fkha] ^^;s dkSu lk rjhdk gS xkM+h pykus dk\** ^^dc ls dg jgk gw¡ ] vkxs fudy tkvks] vkxs fudy tkvks- - - dksbZ lqus rc uk- - -** ^^exj ;s rks dksbZ rjhdk ugha gqvk\** dqN lokfj;ksa us vkifÙk trkbZA ^^rks ds d:¡] jksd nw¡ xkM+h\** Mªkboj us xkM+h ,d rjQ dj jksd nhA yksxksa ds chp vQjkrQjh ep xbZ] ^^vc vkWfQl dc igq¡psaxs] igys gh nsj gks jgh gS--** efgyk,¡ T+;knk ijs'kku FkhaA mUgsa ekywe Fkk fd n¶rj esa Hkh mUgsa gh lQkbZ nsuh iM+sxhA ,slh lwjr esa os viuk vkØks'k dSls O;ä dj ldrh FkhaA ^^xkM+h pykvks Hkb;k] nsj gks jgh gSA** xqLls dks Hkhrj gh ihrs gq, efgyk,¡ mldh feUur djus yxhaA esjs lkFk cSBh ;qorh bl eatj dks lgu ugha dj ikbZ] ^^budh ;s gjdrsa cjnk'r dj ge bUgsa c<+kok nsrs gSaA >Vds nsdj xkM+h pykuk Hkh xyr gS] blls HkhM+ ,d&nwljs ij fxjrh gS vkSj cnrehth djus okyksa dks ekSdk feyrk gS A gesa pkfg, fd ge ljdkjh gsYiykbu ij budh f'kdk;r djsaA** og yM+dh dbZ rjg ds lokyksa dk MVdj eqdkcyk dj jgh Fkh elyu] pkVZM clksa dk can fd;k tkuk blfy, lgh gS fd fcuk ijfeV ds py jgh xkfM+;ksa dk dksbZ fjdkMZ ugha gksrk tSlkfd ml ^;kno* cl dk Hkh ugha FkkA blhfy, mls Vªsl djus esa fnDdr vkbZA budh xkfM+;k¡ VªSfQd iqfyl dks p<+us okys g¶rs ds vk/kkj ij pyrh gSa- - ml

yM+dh us tksj nsdj ?kks"k.kk dh fd mUgsa /kDds [kkuk eatwj gS ij bl fcanq ij le>kSrk drbZ eatwj ughaA mlds rdZ lokfj;ksa esa tks'k Hkj jgs FksA og iwN jgh Fkh fd vius ?kj dk rkyk ge gh yxkrs gSa ;k ljdkj yxkrh gS] rks viuh lqj{kk ds fy, Hkh gesa gh vkxs vkuk gksxkA mlus rjhdk Hkh Li"V fd;k] tgk¡ dgha xkM+h esa dkys 'kh'ks fn[ksa ;k dgha lkoZtfud LFkku ij fdlh dks nk: ihrs ns[ksa ;k dgha dqN vkifÙktud ?kVrk fn[kkbZ ns ]rks rqjar bldh lwpuk iqfyl dks nsa ! cl ds Hkhrj vkanksyu dk& lk ekgkSy cu x;k FkkA Hkxr flag dk u;k psgjk igpku esa vkus yxk Fkk- - vlj fn[kus yxk Fkk- -cl okys us xkM+h dh j¶rkj c<+k nh FkhA 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

23


cky&txr~

cPpksa ds lax lkSjeaMy dh lSj nsosUæ esokM+h

nsosUæ esokM+h tUe % 7 ekpZ 1944] uSuhrky ds dkykvkxj xk¡o esaA f'k{kk % ,e-,llh-¼ouLifr foKku ½] ,e ,- ¼fgUnh ½]i=dkfjrk esa ihth fMIyksek A iaruxj d`f"k fo"ofo|ky; esa fdlkuksa dh if=dk ^fdlku Hkkjrh* dk laiknu] djhc ckbZl lky rd iatkc us'kuy cSad esa tulEidZ ds ofj"B vfèkdkjh ds :i esa Hkh dk;ZA cPpksa ds fy, iqLrdsa % lkSj eaMy dh lSj]foKku ckjgeklk]Qlysa dgsa dgkuh ¼fganh vkSj iatkch½]lwjt ds vkaxu esa]foKku ftudk _.kh gS ¼Hkkx&1 vkSj Hkkx&2 fganh vkSj iatkch esa½]i'kqvksa dh I;kjh nqfu;k] esjh foKku Mk;jh AdbZ iqLrdksa dk vuqokn fd;kA lEidZ % lh&22] f'ko Hkksys vikVZesaVl~ ] IykV ua-20] lSDVj&7] }kjdk Qst&1] ubZ fnYyh& 110075 Qksu%9818346064

24

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

ml fnu lqcg nf{k.k fnYyh ds laxe fogkj dh ?kuh cLrh ds chp] nwljh xyh esa gksi oYMZ okbM ds çkbejh Ldwy esa djhc 70 cPps lkSjeaMy dh jksekapd lSj ds fy, gekjk bartkj dj jgs FksA ge bl lSj ij iqLrd& laL—fr dks c<+kok nsus okyh xSj ljdkjh laLFkk ^cqd#* dh vksj ls tk jgs FksA Ldwy dh ml iDdh bekjr ds gkyuqek varfj{k vìs esa cPpksa dks lkSjeaMy dh lSj ij Hkstus ds fy, ç/kkukpk;kZ Jherh 'khyk flag vkSj dqN f'k{kd&f'kf{kdk,¡ Hkh ekStwn FkhaA ç/kkukpk;kZ 'khyk th us ckrphr esa crk;k fd igys bl Ldwy dh dksbZ iDdh bekjr ugha FkhA bls ;equk iq'rs dh >qXxh&>ksiM+h cLrh esa 'kq: fd;k x;k FkkA lu~ 2004 esa ;gk¡ fVxM+h esa fdjk, ds ,d dejs esa bls pyk;k vkSj fQj fo|kFkhZ c<+us ij ,d xks'kkyk esa txg fey ikbZA ogk¡ vk/kh xks'kkyk esa xk;&HkSals jgrh Fkha vkSj vk/kh txg esa gekjk Ldwy pyrk FkkA lu~ 2010 esa ;g iDdh bekjr cu xbZ rks Ldwy blesa pyus yxkA ^^fdrus cPps gSa Ldwy esa\** ^^94] ysfdu fu;fer :i ls i<+us 70&75 cPps vkrs gSaA lHkh cPps detksj oxZ ds gSa vkSj ekrk&firk ds dke esa gkFk c¡Vkrs gSaA bl dkj.k dqN cPps fu;fer :i ls ugha vk ikrsA** ^^rks D;k vc eSa bu cPpksa dks lkSjeaMy dh lSj ij ys tk ldrk gw¡\** ^^fcYdqy ys tk ldrs gSa]**mUgksaus g¡ldj dgk] ^^ge rS;kj gSaA** eSa] varfj{k;ku ^^dYiuk* dk dekaMj vkSj esjh lg&dekaMj jf'e vktkn ogk¡ igq¡ps rks cPpksa ds psgjs f[ky mBsA eSaus deku l¡Hkkyh vkSj lHkh cPpksa dks vk¡[ksa ew¡ndj varfj{k;ku ^dYiuk* ds Hkhrj vkus ds fy, vkeaf=r fd;kA os vk, vkSj 'kkafriwoZd cSB x,A varfj{k esa mM+ku Hkjus ls igys eSaus mUgsa rkjksa Hkjk vkleku fn[kk;kA iwNk fd fdrus rkjs fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSa\ cPps cksys] ^^vla[;A** eSaus iwNk] ^^vkdk'k esa vkj&ikj QSyh gqbZ fo'kky nwf/k;k unh dkSu&lh gS\^^ os pgd dj cksys] ^^vkdk'kxaxk!** eSaus dgk] ^^vPNk bl igsyh dk mÙkj crkvksA** ^^,d Fkky eksrh Hkjk] lcds flj ij vkSa/kk /kjk] pkjksa vksj og Fkky fQjs] eksrh mlls ,d uk fxjsA** cPps cksys] ^^vkdk'k!** ^^vjs okg] 'kkckl nksLrks!**eSaus dgk vkSj iwNk] ^^tkurs gks fdlus fy[kh Fkh ;g igsyh\** cPps pqiA mudh fdrkc esa fy[kk gh ugha gS ;gA eSaus mUgsa pqi ns[k dj dgk] ^^mlh


ys[kd us ;g igsyh Hkh fy[kh gS&^^gjh Fkh] eu Hkjh Fkh] ukS yk[k eksrh tM+h Fkh----A** cPps cksys] ^^eDdk!** eSaus mUgsa crk;k] ^^;s nksuksa igsfy;k¡ vkt ls yxHkx 700 o"kZ igys vehj [kqljks us fy[kh FkhaA fdlus\** os cksys] ^^vehj [kqljks us** eSaus dgk] ^^tkurs gks] ge viuh dksjh vk¡[k ls vkleku esa fdrus rkjs ns[k ldrs gSa\** os mRlqdrk ls esjh vksj ns[krs jgsA eSaus dgk] ^^oSKkfudksa us fglkc yxk;k gS fd ge viuh vk¡[k ls vkleku esa yxHkx 8]500 rkjs ns[k ldrs gSa!** fQj mUgsa crk;k] ^^vkSj nksLrks] tks vkdk'kxaxk rqEgsa fn[kkbZ nsrh gS] mlesa djhc 6 [kjc rkjs gSa!** cPps pfdr jg x,A rkjs bÙks lkjs! va r fj{k vìs ij gekjk dYiuk varfj{k;ku ç{ksi.k ds fy, rS;kj gks pqdk FkkA eSaus pkyd ny dh vksj ls ?kks"k.kk dh] ^^lkSjeaMy dh lSj ij py jgs vki lHkh cky varfj{k ;kf=;ksa dk eSa] dekaMj nsosaæ esokM+h gkfnZd Lokxr djrk gw¡A eq>s dkmaV Mkmu lkQ lqukbZ ns jgk Fkk& nl] ukS] vkB-

---rhu] nks] ,d] 'kwU;! vkSj] yks nksLrks] gekjs ;ku us varfj{k dh mM+ku Hkj yh gSA** ge dYiuk ;ku dh mM+ku esa fo'kky rirs lwjt ds ikl igq¡psA eSaus cky ;kf=;ksa ls eu dh vk¡[ksa [kksy dj lwjt dks utnhd ls ns[kus dks dgkA mUgksaus ijek.kq Hkêh dh rjg /k/kdrs lwjt] mlds dkys /kCcksa vkSj yk[kksa fdyksehVj yEch yiVksa dks ns[kkA fQj ge Hkh"k.k xehZ ls rirs cq/k xzg ds ikl x,A mldk dksbZ pk¡n ugha FkkA cPpksa us t+gjhys cknyksa ls <ds pedhys 'kqØ xzg dks ns[kkA viuh /kqjh ij og mYVh fn'kk esa ?kwe jgk FkkA mldk Hkh dksbZ pk¡n u ns[k dj cPps mnkl gks x,A rc eSa mUgsa i`Foh ds paæek ds ikl ys x;kA mUgksaus :[kk&lw[kk pk¡n ns[kkA ogk¡ foJke djrs gq, eSaus mUgsa paæek ij fy[kh lwjnkl] jke/kkjh flag fnudj] ckyLo:i jkgh] Mk- ';ke flag 'kf'k vkSj vouhaæ fouksn dh dfork,¡ lqukbZa vkSj {kqæ xzgksa dh [krjukd iêh ikj dj mUgsa eaxy xzg ds ikl ys x;kA ogk¡ geus eaxy xzg dh ifjØek djrs eaxy;ku dks ns[kkA eaxy ds nks cSMkSy pk¡n ns[kdj cPps cgqr [kq'k gq,A fQj ge fo'kky

xzg c`gLifr ds ikl x,A og rks xSlksa dk xksyk FkkA cPpksa dks mlds 63 pk¡n ns[kdj cgqr vkuUn vk;kA bruk gh vkuUn mUgsa 'kfu xzg ds oy;ksa vksj mlds 61 pUæekvksa dks ns[kdj vk;kA geus uhys&gjs ;wjsul dks Hkh ns[kk tks isV ds cy ?kwe jgk FkkA uhys usiP;wu xzg ds VªkbVu pk¡n ij vkB&vkB fdyksehVj dh Å¡pkbZ rd cQZ dh Qqgkj NksM+rs ]cQZeqf[k;ksa dks ns[kdj cPps pfdr jg x,A cQZeq[kh cQZ mxy jgs FksA VªkbVu rks tSls ijhyksd gh FkkA cPpksa us usiP;wu ds lHkh 13 pk¡n ns[ksA vkBksa xzg ns[kus ds ckn geus IywVks] gkseh;k] bfjl] lsjsl] esdesd vkSj lsMsuk uked ckSus xzg Hkh ns[ksA lkSjeaMy ds lhekar ls ykSVrs le; geus yk[kksa fdyksehVj yach iw¡N ygjkrk ,d /kwedsrq Hkh ns[kkA ge vius dYiuk ;ku dks xksyh dh rjg NwVrs mYdk fiaMksa ls cpkrs gq, i`Foh ds ikl ykSVsA cPpksa us vUrfj{k ls lqanj] uhys i`Foh xzg dks ns[kkA fQj ikl vkdj Hkkjr ns'k dks Hkh ns[kkA lqanj Hkkjr ns'k dks ns[krs gq, Hkkjr ds çFke varfj{k&;k=h jkds'k 'kekZ ds 'kCn ;kn vk,]^^lkjs tgk¡ ls vPNk] fganksLrk¡ gekjk!** cPpksa us lwjt us yxHkx 15 vjc fdyksehVj nwj rd dh ;k=k dh ysfdu bl ;k=k esa mUgsa dgha Hkh u dksbZ frryh fn[kkbZ nh] u isM+&ikS/ks] u tho&tUrqA viuh /kjrh ij ykSVdj mUgsa yxk fd fdruh vuks[kh gS gekjh i`Foh tgk¡ djksM+ksa&djksM+ tho&tUrq th jgs gSaA rc ge lcus feydj lqj esa lqj feyk dj thou dk xhr xk;k&^^thou rsjs :i vusdA** varfj{k vìs ij ykSVdj eSaus vkSj jf'e us mu lHkh I;kjs cPpksa ls fonk yh fd nksLrks fQj feysaxs dHkhA VkVk! 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

25


dkO;&[k.M

nksgs MkW -xks i kyckcw 'kekZ

MkW-xksikyckcw 'kekZ lEidZ % 46] xksiky fogkj] nsojh jksM] vkxjk&282001

1 v¡f/k;kjk xgjk gqvk]QSyk dgk¡ mtklA ugha ekSu dks Loj feyk]ugha #nu dks gkl AA 2 lp lkS vk¡lw jks jgk]>wB eukrk eksn A lkSnkxj bZeku dk] cSBk lq[k dh xksn AA 3 igu jgh gSa vktdy]jkrjkfu;k¡ rkt A vk¡xu dh rqylh eqbZ] gqbZ misf{kr vktAA 4 }kj c¡Vs]vk¡xu c¡Vs]c¡Vk ân; dk çseA pwj&pwj niZu gqvk]flQZ jg x;k ¶jse AA 5 ftuds eu esa [kksV gS]os gh cus dgkj A jg ik, egQwt D;ksa] Mksyh vkf[kjdkj AA 6 dgus dks vius cusa]fn[kk I;kj] fo'okl A fdldks gS ysfdu ;gk¡] nnksaZ dk vglkl AA 7 fyIlk djrh gS cM+s]thou esa mRikrA ejrk eu] Hkjrk ugha]dSlh vn~Hkqr ckrAA 8 ek¡ ds lc xgus fcds]feyuk cUn m/kkj A fy;s fMfxz;k¡ gkFk esa] ?kwe jgs csdkj AA 9 dgk¡ fnyksa esa I;kj og] gqbZ Hkkouk lnZA cl vk¡xu gh tkurs] c¡Vokjs dk nnZ AA 10 ;g Hkh dSlh ftUnxh] gksa vius Hkh xSjA yxsa Mqckus dwy tc] fdlls ek¡xsa [kSjAA 11 lwjt vk¡[ksa yky dj]fn[kk jgk fut :i A jkSc lHkh ij xk¡Brh],saBh&,saBh /kwi AA

12 e/kqj nwf/k;k pk¡nuh]nsdj re dks pk¡nA lsey dh Qquxh V¡xk] vkleku ls Qk¡n AA 13 iou ctk, ck¡lqjh]ckny xk,¡ xhr A gfj;k;s ifjos'k esa]ioZr eu ds ehr AA 14 eu esa rirh nqigjh]vk¡[kksa esa cjlkr A tkus D;k&D;k ns xbZ] tkM+s dh og jkr AA 15 cgrh xaxk esa Hkyk]dkSu i[kkjs gkFk A xaxkty eSyk gqvk]fey eSys ds lkFk AA 16 taxy gSa tx ds fy,]dqnjr dk ojnku A lnk ck¡Vrs lEink]mUufr ds lksiku AA 17 tho&tUrqvksa dks lnk] taxy nsrs Nk¡o A tk,¡xs taxy fcuk]cspkjs fdl Bk¡o AA 18 ;g lPpkbZ tku ysa]isM+ksa esa Hkh tku A nq[k&lq[k esa jks,¡&g¡lsa]T;ksa dksbZ balku AA 19 nq[kh u o`{kksa dks djsa]dkVsa dHkh u HkwyA f[kyus nsa] rksM+sa ugha]dHkh Mky ls Qwy AA 20 ioZr >wBs eku ds]lEcks/ku csdkj A jkbZ Hkh ioZr yxs]ikdj lPpk I;kj AA 21 lgt usg dks yksx tc]le> cSBrs vkSj A rc ej tkus dks dgha]ugha nh[krk BkSj AA 22 mxs] c<+s pqipki gh]çse vuwBk cht A Hkk"kk] ifjHkk"kk ugha]cl vuqHko dh pht AA 

26

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


dkO;&[k.M

xty ds- ih- vueksy

ds- ih- vueksy tUe % 19 flracj ] lkapksj ¼jkt-½ f'k{kk % LukrdksÙkj ¼fgUnh½ laçfr % osc if=dk ^^gLrk{kj* esa ç/kku laiknd www.hastaksher.com

çdk'ku % xty laxzg ^bd mez eqdEey* ns'k Hkj dh fofHkUu i=&if=dkvksa o varjtky ij vuqHkwfr] lkfgR;n'kZu] LoxZfoHkk] vugnukn] lkfgR; jkfxuh] gejax vkfn if=dkvksa esa jpuk,¡ çdkf'kr laiknu % lkfgR; çksRlkgu laLFkku] eudkiqj dh iqLrd 'k`a[kyk ^ehBh&lh rfY[k;k¡* ds Hkkx 2 o 3 dk laiknu] iqLrd [okcksa ds jax dk laiknu] 3- osc if=dk ^lkfgR; jkfxuh* dk flrEcj 2013 ls tuojh 2015 rd laiknu lEidZ % vueksy&çrh{kk] 321@4] lksykuhiqje] :M+dh ¼gfj}kj½ mÙkjk[kaM& 247667

1 leanj esa lekus tk jgh gS unh [kqn dks Mqckus tk jgh gS

2 ;dhuu ;s dHkh Hkkjh iM+sxh xeksa ij bd [kq'kh Hkkjh iM+xs h

fcy[krs NksM+dj nksuksa fdukjs fdls viuk cukus tk jgh gS

epydj ckr djrk gS gok ls peu dks fnYyxh Hkkjh iM+sxh

cxy esa Mkydj FkSyk ;s cPph ugha i<+us] dekus tk jgh gS

;s ihrh tk jgh gS fo"k fujarj leanj dks unh Hkkjh iM+sxh

ygw esa rj&c&rj fQj ,d ljgn tgk¡ ls fxM+fxM+kus tk jgh gS

'kjkQr dks u ;w¡ gYds esa ysuk fdlh fnu ;s cM+h Hkkjh iM+sxh

esjh mEehn catj gkSlyksa ij u;s lius mxkus tk jgh gS

[kqnh esa [kwc xgjk gw¡ mrjrk eq>s Mqcdh fejh Hkkjh iM+sxh

ijs ' kk¡ vkneh ls tkr es jh [kqnk dks dqN lqukus tk jgh gS

dbZ gksaxs exj vueksy rqedks gekjh bd deh Hkkjh iM+sxh

;gk¡ vueksy bruk 'kksj lqudj [keks'kh cM+cM+kus tk jgh gS

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

27


dkO;&[k.M

MkW-çHkk iar f'k{kk% ch-,M- ]ih&,p-Mh-uSuhrkyA çdk'ku% 1&dqekm¡uh yksddFkk,¡] fgUnh vuqokn lfgr dqekÅ¡ fo-fo-],e-,-fganh ds ikBîØe esa lfEefyr ¼nks vko`fÙk;k¡] vaxzsth] laL—r] usikyh rFkk jktLFkkuh Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn½ ] rsjk rq>dks viZ.k]¼dfork &laxgz ½ ]Qk¡l ¼dgkuh& laxzg½] eSa--- ¼dfork& laxzg½] cPps eu ds lPps ¼ckydfork& laxzg½] mÙkjk[k.M dh yksddFkk,¡ ¼usikyh Hkk"kk esa vuqokn½] ijh galkoyh ¼dqekm¡uh yksddFkk,¡½] ge vkSj gekjk dqekÅ¡] iq[kZuSfd lq.kkbZa dkFk ¼fgUnh vuqokn lfgr½] cky dfork,¡ ¼nl jk"Vªh; ladyuksa esa½ ] deZ;ksfxuh ljyk cgu] mÙkjk[k.M eqä fo-fods fy, bdkbZ ¼x| lkfgR;½ ys[ku lEçfr % ,e-ch-jk-LukrdksÙkj egkfo|ky;] gY}kuh es a ,lks - çks Q s l j ds in ij dk;ZjrALukrdksÙkj egkfo|ky;ksa esa] 08 'kks/k ,oa 43 y?kq 'kks/k&funsZ'kuA&jaxeap la;kstu& lapkyu ,oa vfHku;] vkdk'kok.kh&nwjn'kZu esa vfHku;]laokn] dkO; ,oa dgkuhikB vkfnA lEidZ % 6@861] ç'kkfUr fuy;Ek] [kksfy;k dEikm.M] uokch jksM] gY}kuh] ft+yk& uSuhrkyfiu& 263139 Email-prabhapant@gmail.com 28

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

yM+d h gk¡! ,d yM+dh gw¡ eSa! gS xoZ eq>s yM+dh gksus ijA ekywe gS eq>s] cn'kDy] ukVh] eksVh&udp<++h Hkh gw¡ eSa] rqEgkjh x<+h gqbZ] lkSan;Z dh ifjHkk"kk ds vuqlkjA ysfdu fQj Hkh] gS xoZ eq>s yM+dh gksus ijA [kq'k Hkh gw¡ cgqr fd mtyh] yEch] xksjh&fpêh ugha eSa] u gh rh[ks u;u&uD+'k gSa esjs ysfdu fQj Hkh] gS xoZ eq>s yM+dh gksus ij( D;ksafd] ân; vkSj efLr"d;qä ,d [kkfyl yM+dh gw¡ eSaA og yM+dh] th ldrh gS tks ,d balku dh rjg] rstkc Qsads tkus ds Hk; ls eqä gksdjA fdUrq] gks mBrh gw¡ Hk;Hkhr rc] ns[krh gw¡ tc dHkh] QqVikFk iM+h my>s&fc[kjs ckyksa okyh o"kksaZ ls ugha ugkbZ eSys&dqpSys phFkM+ksa esa fyiVh mHkjs isVokyh yM+dh dksA

nqYgu--yks gks xbZ igkM+ ij lqcg yisVdj dej esa jLlh Cykmt esa eksckby dej esa [kksaldj njkrh] ltkdj flj ij fljkSuh( p<+rh&mrjrh Å¡ph&uhph igkfM+;k¡] HkwM+&Qkurh] xkM+&x/ksjs yk¡?krh] fookfgrk gksus ds vFkZ ls vutku py iM+h gS taxy dh vksj] esjs igkM+ dh ubZ uosyh nqYgu xk¡o dh cgw&csfV;ksa ds lkFk dy dh rjg vkt HkhA


vkSjr D;ksafd] ,d vkSjr gw¡ eSa blfy, eq>s& ?kj&cPps] [ksr&[kfygku]pwYgk&pDdh] cquuk&flyuk] ukpuk&xkuk] <ksyd ctkuk] fy[kuk&i<+uk] vkSj vkuk gh pkfg, fuHkkuk fj'rs&ukrksa dksA fdUrq] vis{kk vkRelEeku dh LoIu ns[kus vkSj fu.kZ; ysus dk vf/kdkj ugha gS vc Hkh eq>dks] D;ksafd ,d vkSjr gw¡ eSaA ek¡] cgu]iRuh vkSj csVh bu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ] y{k.k] mudh e;kZnk tkurs gksxs fuf'pr gh rqe]fdUrq vkSjr gksus dk vFkZ vkSj nnZ D;k rqeus dHkh tkuk gS\ ru gh ugha eu Hkh mldk D;k rqeus mls igpkuk gS\ fdUrq] ru vkSj eu nksuksa rqEgkjs eSaus tkus&igpkus gSa lquk gS ekSu #nu rqEgkjk O;Fkk&ihM+k Hkh le>h gS( D;ksafd ,d vkSjr gw¡ eSa A oks vkSjr& ftlus tUe gh ugha fn;k] iq#"k Hkh cuk;k iky&iksldj rqEgsaA fdUrq] rc ugha tkurh Fkh eSa cuksxs ,d fnu rqe gh esjs& mRihM+u vkSj iru dk dkj.kA D;ksafd] rc eSa ,d vkSjr ugha flQZ ^^ek¡* Fkh rqEgkjhA

dkO;&[k.M jf'e uk;j lEidZ % }kjk lqthr] 1663] mekHkou] 50 lks;lysu]ds-ih-oYyu jksM dMosFa kzk] ,jukdqye& 682020 dsjyk ¼bafM;k½ rashminair0810@gmail.com

dke;kch tru esa jf'e uk;j vkvks pyks ge euk,¡ mls oks dy tks #Bk #Bk Fkk ge ls pyks djhc mUgsa tjk cqyk,¡ oks iy tks f[kaps&f[kaps ls Fks gels ,d ckj fQj mUgsa l¡okjsa&ltk,¡ oä dh pksV ls VwV x, tks lius bl ckr dks pyks eku gh tk,¡ lst Qwyksa dh gS ugha ftanxh dæ Qwyksa dh dkSu djrk bl tgk¡ esa pqHkrs dk¡Vs xj u gksrs t+ekus esa eqf'dy gS #ds jguk #dkoVksa esa pkg xj gS eafty dh fny esadneksa dks pyus ls jksd ugha ldsxh dke;kch mUgha ds dne pwes ;dhu djsa tks ges'kk tru esa 

 tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

29


dkO;&[k.M

vkSjr nso sU æjkt lqF kkj

nsosUæjkt lqFkkj lEidZ& xk¡/kh pkSd ] vkre.kkokl ] ckxjk ] ftyk & tkyksj] jktLFkkuA fiu dksM+ & 343025 devendrasuthar196@gmail.com

30

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

vkSjr ! ftUnxh Hkj Hkêh[kkus esa /kq,¡ esa jksfV;k¡ lsadrh gqbZ cPpksa dh ijofj'k esa x¡ok nsrh gS ftUnxh enZ dh Mk¡V lgdj tqYe cnkZ'r dj [kkeks'kh&lh vf[r;kj dj [kM+h jgrh gS cqr dh Hkk¡fr vkSjr ! ulhc esa fy[kkdj ykrh gS nnZ dk Nan

ftanxh Hkj iM+ksl dh lgsfy;ksa ds le{k i<+rh gS fnu esa gqbZ iy&iy dh gypy ds xhr vkSjr ! leiZ.k Hkko ls e;kZnk ds yckns esa firk dh bT+tr dh [kkfrj lg ysrh gS llqjky dk gj tqYe vkSjr ! ihM+k dk leanj lkgl dk pje Hkkouk vkSj eerk dk vFkkg çokg lcdks lesVrh gS vius vk¡py dh Nk¡o esa---


dSusMk ls dfork,¡

MkW- 'kSytk lDlsuk] dSusMk

gok [kjkc gS 'kgj dh gokxa/kkrh gS /kwy ls] elkyksa ls] feBkb;ksa ls] xjhch ls] ph[krh gSa gtkjksa vkoktksa esa-Bsyksa dh] fHk[keaxksa dh] ckcqvksa dh vkoktksa esa] dkj] fjD'kk] lkbfdy] eafnj] efLtn] xq#}kjs ds Hkksaiqvksa esaAA lc gksM+ esa gSa fd gokvksa ij fdldk vf/kdkj gks lc ls T+;knk gok ?kcjk dj Nqi tkuk pkgrh gS taxyksa esa ij os rks dV pqds gSaA gok] ?kcjk dj Nqi tkuk pkgrh gS igkM+ksa vkSj gosfy;ksa ds ihNs ij os rks <g pqds gS ckSjkbZ lh ?kwerh gS gok vkljs dks ij dV& QV dj jg tkrh gS gtkjksa vkoktksa esa xa/kk dj jg tkrh gS vupkgh xa/kksa esa vkSj vkneh dgrk gS& ^^gok [kjkc gS vktdy dhA**

fiNyh jksVh mlus dHkh ugha nh fiNyh jksVh vius ifr--- vius cPpksa dks ----[kqn yh--tc Hkwyus yxh viuk gksuk rks ;kn vk;k ek¡ us Hkh ugha nh Fkh dHkh mls fiNyh jksVh dgk djrh Fkh] ^Hkwyus yxrs gSa [kkus ls bls* og Hkh Hkwy jgh Fkh vc Bhd ek¡ dh rjg -----viuk gksuk----------A

çrhf{kr gS 'kCn 'kCn fy[ks rqeus 'kCn fy[ks eSaus] le; ds vFk ls vc rd QSys gSa 'kCn pkjksa rjQ dadM+ksa ls] ghjd&ef.k cuus ds fy, pkfg, tks vFkZ&jl ] og dgk¡ gS\ iwNrk gS 'kCn] fcuk vFkZ

dc rd iM+k jgw¡xk eSa catj gks fdrkcksa ds iUuksa esa \ gn; dh /kwi ls] thou ds jl ls] Hkkouk dh ok;q ls dkSu ftyk,xk] eq>s\ vkSj dc\ çrhf{kr gS 'kCn ] ;qxksa ls !! 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

31


dSusMk ls dfork,¡

lgkjk&thus dk 'kSy 'kekZ dSusMk

vD;ksa fy[krh gw¡ ]ç'u rqEgkjk ] eSaus bl ij cgqr fopkjkA lp iwNks rks ç'u ,d gS] mÙkj yk[kksa ] dfo cuw¡ eSa] [;kfr gksxh ] ,slk eSaus Hkze uk ikyk A fy[k ysrh tks eu esa vkrk ] dkSu i<+sxk ] ugha fopkjk A esjs vius rqe tSls gh ];g lqu ysaxs ] iy] nks iy ge lkFk cSBdj] dqN i<+ ysaxs ]dqN xqu ysaxs vkil esa ge fy[kk fdlh dk Hkh] lqu ysaxs A blls T;knk ugha fopkjk A D;ksa fy[krh gw¡ ] ç'u rqEgkjk---,d ;gk¡ dkj.k fy[kus dk & tc eu nq[krk] rc fy[k ysrh] tc eu g¡lrk] rc fy[k ysrh A dkSu ;gk¡ lquus okyk gS] eSa rks ?kj esa lnk vdsyh ] dkxt&L;kgh ;gh lgsyh lkFk fuHkkrh] eSa fy[k tkrh A tks Hkh mBrk esjs eu esa ]fy[krhtkrh A dkSu i<+sxk]bl ij eSaus ugha fopkjk eSaus rks eu ds Hkkoksa dks]bl dkxt ij lnk mrkjk ] ;w¡ gh l¡okjk A lp iwNks rks fy[kuk gh gS] thus dk ,d ek= lgkjk A dkSu i<+sxk ugha fopkjk ] D;ksa fy[krh gw¡ ] ç'u rqEgkjk ---;w¡ rks esjs HkkbZ cgu vkSj muds cPps ] tks Hkkjr esa dHkh i<+saxsa rks lkspsaxs ] ekSlh esjh Fkh&fons'k esa]fdUrq ;kn djrh Fkh gedks A bl Hkkjr dks ftlesa iy dj cM+h gqbZ Fkh] ;knsa bldh mlds eu esa dqN xgjs rd iM+h gqbZ Fkha A

rHkh rks mldh dforkvksa esa Hkkjr dk lkSjHk clrk gS ] ml fons'k esa Hkwyh uk Fkh ;kn gekjh A bruk gh fo'okl Lotu dk ] ge ik ysaxs A bruk gh vf/kdkj gekjk] blls T+;knk bl ij eSaus ugha fopkjk A D;ksa fy[krh gw¡ ] ç'u rqEgkjk--cPps esjs bls i<+saxs ] ;g uk lkspk D;k lkspsaxs] uk le>saxs ] ;g uk lkspk A eq>dks rks larks"k ;gh gS] dgha fdrkcksa esa esjh Hkh dkih gksxh iksrs ] iM+iksrs dks fn[kykdj esjh QksVks ] os cksysaxs ] ^;g rsjh nknh ] ij nknh ] ;s fy[krh Fkh A Åijokyh vyekjh esa yky ftYn dh tks dkih gS]og budh gSA* Oks Hkkxsaxs vkSj <w¡<saxs ] gkFkksa esa ys esjh dkWih oks [kksysaxs ] uk le>saxs ] fQj j[k nsaxs ] Nw Hkj ysaxsa] bruk gh larks"k gekjk ] blls T+;knk bl ij eSaus ugha fopkjk A D;ksa fy[krh gw¡ ] ç'u rqEgkjk vkik &/kkih ls ?kcjkdj eu djrk ] pqi cSB¡w ] lkspw¡! dqN i<+ ysrh ] dqN fy[k ysrh ?kcjkgV dqN de gks tkrh] dqN ?kaVksa dks eSa th ysrh ] mu iy lp esa thou yxrk &eq>dks I;kjk A lp iwNks rks fy[kuk gh gS thus dk ,d o`gr~ lgkjk A dkSu i<+sxk &bl ij eSaus ugha fopkjk A D;ksa fy[krh gw¡ ç'u rqEgkjk -----

32

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


dSusMk ls dfork,¡

xgu fo'okl nhfIr vpyk dqekj ¼dSusMk ½ I;kj ij fo'okl eu dks lnk Fkk gh ] vk;q ds lax vkSj Hkh xgjkx;k gS A

nhfIr vpyk dqekj ¼dSusMk ½

rc dgk¡ tkuk fd gS ;g I;kj gh tks] lq[kn vk¡py lkeus Qgjk x;k gS A I;kj ij fo'okl eu dks Fkk lnk gh ] vk;q ds lax vkSj Hkh xgjk x;k gS A

ftUnxh dh Hkksj esa tc vk¡[k [kksyh ] I;kj us vkdj fn[kk, ] vfeV ]Lusfgy :iA dfBu ] rirh nksigjh esa cuk Nk;k ] ftUnxh esa gj fdlh dks I;kj feyrk ] vkSj fBBqjh 'khr esa T;ksa /kwi A ge u igpkus mls ;k ugha ekusa A euqt dh] cl];gh lPph lEink gS ] tc fn[kk lEeq[k e#LFky vkink dk ] lR; thou dk fpjUru ;gh tkusa A cu ds lkxj] <d mls ygjk x;k gS A I;kj ij fo'okl eu dks Fkk lnk gh ] HkkX;'kkyh og fd ftl ij [kqys gkFkksa ] vk;q ds lax vkSj Hkh xgjk x;k gS A usg&ik¡[kqfj;k¡ dksbZ fc[kjk x;k gS A I;kj ij fo'okl eu dks Fkk lnk gh] Fkk firk dh otZukvksa esa fNik ;g ] vk;q ds lax vkSj Hkh xgjk x;k gS A vkSj ek¡ dh lh[k tks yxrh Fkh dM+oh gkl esa ]ifjgkl esa]lcds ;gh Fkk ] rc Hkyk geus ] dgk¡ ;g ckr le>h \

lc dqN cq>k&cq>k--fot; lwjh ^vtht*] dSusMk Ilc dqN cq>k&cq>k vkSj fny esa ijs'kkuh nksLrksa dh 'kk;n gqbZ gS eq>is esgjckuh fny Fkke ds u dSls lqurk ;s t+ekuk ftØ vkidk vkSj oks Hkh esjh tqckuh 'kjekdj Fke x;h ckfj'k dh cw¡nsa ns[kdj esjs v'dksa dh jokuh

fot; lwjh ^vtht*] dSusMk

dHkh u cu ikrk vkt tks eSa gw¡ xj u gksrh eq> ij esgjckuh lc eLr gSa viuh viuh nqfu;k esa fdls QqlZr gS ^vtht* tks lqurk rsjh dgkuh  tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

33


dSusMk ls dfork,¡

[kkst

nqfo/kk MkW- f'kouUnu flag ;kno] dSusMk lcds vius eku n.M gSa ! vc nqfo/kk esjk eu gS D;k NksM+w¡] fdldks viukÅ¡ \ T;ksa nksjkgs ij vk dksbZ lksp jgk gks fdl iFk tkÅ¡ ! ;s lp gS eSaus thou esa vkn'kksaZ dh HkhM+ yxkbZ ] gkj u ekuh la?k"kksaZ ls ;|fi thr lnk dc ikbZ ! vc thou ds drZO;ksa ls dSls fojr] foeq[k cu tkÅ¡ ! dqN yksxksa us dgk fd eq>esa thou dk dkS'kYk ugha gS] esjs fu;eksa&fl)karksa dk vc bl tx esa dksbZ ewY; ugha gS] ekuo ds tks /keZ lukru dSls mUgsa vekU; crkÅ¡ ! thou lQy gqvk ;k vlQy] lcds vius ekin.M gSa ! lQy &foQy] t; vkSj ijkt; & dh ifjHkk"kk,¡ fofHkUu gSa ! vareZu dh lk/k NksM+ eSa dSls bl tx esa fey tkÅ¡ !

34

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

bfUnjk oekZ] vksd foy] dukMk dqN [kkstrh gw¡ ij D;k fey tkrk gS dHkh dHkh dqN vueksy lk] dqN I;kjk lk] dqN ;knsa] dqN Bgkds] dqN vk¡lw A iqjkus can cDlksa esa dqN eqM+s &rqM+s dkxt b'kkjk djrs gq;s iM+s jgs] mu fnuksa dh vksj tc pkjksa vksj] I;kj gh I;kj Fkk] v{kjksa esa ] fp=ksa esa] :ekyksa esaA lw[ks gq, Qwy Hkh Fks ] fdrkcksa ds iUuksa ds chp] lqxU/k ugha Fkh ij]jax Hkh Qhdk& Qhdk&lk] gj ia[kqM+h dh lyoV esa fyiVs gq, os] vueksy {k.k ] ekuks dg jgs gksa] dk'k] ogh fnu fQj ykSV vkrsA og v¡xwBk eq¡g esa fy;s]rkyh ctkrs] dwnrs &Qk¡nrs cPpksa dh vufxur rLohjsa ;kn fnyk jgha Fkha tc fur u;s [ksy ns[k dj Lo;a] cPpk cu tkus dks eu epy tkrk] dk'k ogh fnu fQj ykSV vkrsA VwVs eksrh ekyk ds]tks l¡tksdj j[k fn;s Fks fijksus ds fy;s dHkh ]fMCcs ds dksus esa fgy&Mqy jgs Fks le; feyrk ] ekyk cu tkrh] ij le;\ og rks cnyrk jgk [kês ehBs iyksa esa] iqdkjrk jgk dk'k ogh fnu fQj ykSV vkrsA 


Hkk"kkUrj¼ iatkch ls½

nks iatkch dfork,¡ 'kkyw dkSj ¼vuqokn % lqHkk"k uhjo½

Lisl

'kkyw dkSj ¼vuqokn % lqHkk"k uhjo½ bZ esy

:shellykaur2@gmail.com

fdlh Lisl esa ls vk;k euq"; [kkstrk gS /kjrh ij Lisl dks Hkjus ds lk/ku vkSj ryk'krk gS nqfu;koh lq[kA cknyksa ds ihNs Hkkxrk miouksa esa fopjrk çxfr dh lhf<+;k¡ p<+rk nqfu;k is jkt djrk euq"; thrrk gS ftUnxh dh gj jsl ij fQj Hkh fny ds fdlh dksus esa jg tkrk gS ,d Lisl A Lisl dks Hkjus ds fy, og djrk gS çse dHkh çhre ds lkFk dHkh dyk ds lax dHkh laxhr ds lkFk dHkh v/;kRe ds lax QwV iM+rk gS eu ds vanj dk lksrk gksrh gS Hkkoukvksa dh Hkjekj /khjs&/khjs ;g u'kk Hkh mrjrk gS og ftEesnkfj;ksa dh rjQ ykSVrk gS vdsyh jkg ij pyrk gS vkSj ek¡xrk gS vius I;kj dk LislA tc ?kqVu cu tkrk gS fj'rk rc egcwc ds psgjs ij og uwj ugha fn[krkA gj fj'rs dh tathj dks rksM+ Hkkxrk gS euq"; fQj [kqys eSnkuksa dh vksj lk¡l ysus ds okLrs Lisl ds fy,A &0&

fj'rs rsjh igys tSlh ut+j&,&buk;r D;ksa ugha gksrh \ esjs fny dks igys tSlh rlYyh D;ksa ugha gksrh \ NksVh&NksVh ckrksa ij yM+k djrk Fkk vc esjh fdlh ckr ij f'kdk;r D;ksa ugha gksrh \ yxrk gS] rq>s nwljk nj fey x;k gS blfy, esjs ?kj vkus dh Qqjlr ugha gksrhA rsjk feyuk ,d [okc Fkk ;gh lksp rq>s Hkqyk fn;k fny esa tks ykS tyrh Fkh mldks vius gkFkksa cq>k fn;k gknlksa ds 'kgj esa ?kj gS esjk bl Mj ls Hkkxdj dgk¡ tkrh \ vxj u cuk;k gksrk dfczLrku vius gh vanj rks ;s I;kj ds fj'rs nQukus dgk¡ tkrh \

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

35


;k=k o`Ùkkar

jkoh ds fdukjs jf'e 'kekZ

jf'e 'kekZ

m o c . l i a m g @ i m h s a r a i m h s a r

f'k{kk& bfrgkl esa LukrdksÙkj ]i=dkfjrk esa Lukrd jpukèkfeZrk% Ms<+ n'kd ds nkSjku ukSdjh vkSj Lora= i=dkfjrk HkhA,dy dfork ladyu ^unh dks lkspus nks* çdkf'krA ,d lk>k dfork laxzg dk lEiknu vkSj ik¡p lk>k laxzgksa esa dfork,¡ çdkf'k?rA iqjLdkj & o"kZ 2015 esa cslykbu QkmaMs'ku }kjk ^uoys[ku iqjLdkj*ls lEekfur Nk;kadu esa #fpA [khaps x, fp= v[kckjksa esa çdkf'krA tuojh 2008 esa ^:i&v:i* dsukels 'kq: fd;k x;k CykWx ys[ku tkjhA lEçfr&lkfgfR;d i=&if=dkvksa vkSj v[kckjksa ds fy, fy[kus&i<+us dk flyflyk tkjh ]vè;;u vkSj 'kksèk esa layXuA Lora= i=dkj] jk¡ph]>kj[kaM esy&

MygkSth tkus okys yksx pEck t+:j tkrs gSaA tc ge MygkSth x, ]rks ;g lkspdj x, Fks fd pEck Hkh ns[k vk,¡xsA dbZ fQ+Yeksa esa ns[kk vkSj uke Hkh lquk FkkA pEck tkus ds nks jkLrs gSaA ,d [kfTt;kj gksrs gq, vkSj nwljk cuh[ksr okykA igys geus lkspk Fkk fd [kfTt;kj okys jkLrss ls tk,¡xsA ,d ckj fQj ls [kfTt;kj ds [kwclwjr eSnku esa dqN oä fcrkrs gq,A exj gesa fudyrs&fudyrs 10 ct x, FksA vxj tke esa Q¡l x, rks lc xM+cM+ gks tk,xhA rks geus nwljk jkLrk viuk;k vkSj py iM+sA ml fnu ns[kk Fkk rks èkkSynkj ioZr ij cQZ ped jgh Fkh èkwi esa] exj vkt dqgklk FkkA 'kk;n dy 'kke dh ckfj'k dk vlj FkkA vkxs c<+us ij lM+d ls ckbZa rjQ ,d eafnj dk xqEcn utj vk jgk FkkA ;g 'kk;n frCcfr;ksa dk èkeZLFky gksxkA ge lM+d ij vkxs c<+sA vc nsonkj ds lkFk&lkFk phM+ ds isM+ Hkh utj vkus yxsA tgk¡ gYdh xeÊ gks ogk¡ phM+ T;knk mxrs gSaA lM+d dh ckbZa rjQ ?kkVh Fkh] tgk¡ [kwclwjr lh<+hnkj [ksr vkSj jax&fcjaxs ?kj eu eksg jgs FksA jkWd xkMZu vk x;kA NksVk &lk gh gS vkSj ogk¡ çk—frd :i ls tyèkkjk dk ,d lzksr uhps rd vk;k gS]ftls ck¡èkdj NksVk fLofeax iwy dh rjg cuk fn;k x;kA ogk¡ dqN cPps rSj jgs FksA geus FkksM+h nsj dk czsd fy;kA lM+d ij xksyxIis okyk viuk [kksepk yxk, gq, FkkA dqN Ldwyh cPps [kk jgs FksA geus Hkh [kk;kA VsLV fcYdqy ve`rlj okys xksyxIis dh rjg FkkA gekjs ;gk¡ bruk ehBk xksyxIik ugha curkA mèkj lM+d ikj ,d eafnj FkkA ge x, vanjA vPNh txg Fkh ij oä ugha Fkk gekjs iklA ekrk dk eafnj FkkA ckgj ls ç.kke fd;k vkSj fudy iM+sA mèkj ,d taxyh Qwy us

jkoh unh ij cus pesjk ysd dk euksgkjh –'; 36

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


jkoh unh dk nwfèk;k ikuh eq>s cgqr vkdf"kZr fd;kA FkksM+h&FkksM+h nwj ij lQsn Qwy f[kyk gqvk FkkA dqN&dqN dsoM+s tSlkA eSaus ;kn j[kus dks rLohj ys yhA vkxs c<+us ij pesjk ysd fn[kkA cgqr [kwclwjrA gjk&gjk ikuh] Åij uhyk vklekuA ,d jkLrk uhps dh vksj tkrk gS MSe ds fy, ]nwljk Åij ls pEck dh vksj fudy tkrk gSA pesjk ysd jkoh unh dk ikuh jksddj cuk;k x;k gSA bls i;ZVu LFky ds :i esa fodflr fd;k x;k gSA ;gk¡ cksfVax gksrh gSA exj ge ugha x,A Åij ls gh ns[kk vkSj vkxs c<+ x,A cgqr nwj rd ?kkfV;ksa esa ysd vkids lkFk lkFk pyrhk ut+j vkrh gSA uhps liÊyh ?kkfV;k¡]gjk ikuh dk ck¡èk vkSj Åij uhys vkleku esa lQsn cknyksa dk MsjkA ea=eqXèk gks tk, dksbZ HkhA eq>s yxrk gS dgha Hkh ?kweus ds fy?, i;kZIr oä ysdj tkuk pkfg,A tgk¡ eu dgs ogha #d tkvksA ij bl ftanxh esa ;s eqefdu dgk¡ gksrk gSA pesjk ysd ij cksfVax u djus dk eyky cPpksa dks jg gh x;kA Mªkboj dks dg j[kk Fkk fd tgk¡ rky fQYe dh 'kwfVax gqbZ Fkh] og txg gesa fn[kkukAmlus FkksM+h nwj tkus ij lM+d fdukjs

xkM+h jksd nhAnwj fn[kkdj dgk &;gha gqbZ Fkh rky dh 'kwfVax A;g ,d Ldwy dSEil gS vkSj txg dk uke tqEegkjA Bhd bls cxy ls jkoh unh cgrh gS] tks fQYe esa cgqr [kwclwjrh ls fQ+YekbZ xbZ gSA fiNys fnuksa tc&tc eSa [kfTt;kj ds tke esa Q¡lh Fkh ]rks ,d efgyk ls dkQh nsj rd ckr gqbZA oks pEck dh FkhA mUgksaus dgk eq>ls] vkvks vkidks vius lkFk pEck ys pyw¡A eSaus dgk] vkÅ¡xh t+:jA rc dgk Fkk mUgksaus fd gesa ogk¡ dqN [kkl rks ugha yxrk] exj vkidks okLro esa [kwclwjrh ns[kuh gks rks ckfj'kksa esa vkvksA rky fQ+Ye dh 'kwfVax Hkh cjlkr esa gqbZ Fkh( blfy, gfj;kyh bruh mHkjdj vkbZ FkhA Ldwy dSEil ds lkeus cgqr cM+k eSnku gS vkSj ihNs igkM+A eu ck¡èk ysrs gSa ,sls –';(ij gesa fudyuk Fkk vkSj fudy pys vkxsA vc gesa vkxs fn[kh jkoh unhA LoPN-fueZy--A jgk ugha x;kA ge yksx #ds dqN nsj ds fy, vkSj ^lkoèkku* ds cksMZ dh vogsyuk djrs gq, uhps ikuh rd igq¡psA jkoh unh ij pEck ds ikl ,u,pihlh us ck¡èk cuk;k gSA blesa dHkh Hkh ikuh NksM+k tk

ldrk gSA blfy, FkksM+h&FkksM+h nwj ij uhps u tkus ds funZs'k ds lkFk cksMZ yxk gqvk gSA ge ugha ekusA gkyk¡fd csijokgh ls ugha exj ikuh rks Nwuk gh FkkA mQ---cQZ dh rjg Ba.Mk ikuh A eSaus vkSj vfo us [kwc eLrh dhA cgqr nsj jgs] ikuh dk dy&dy lqurs jgsA fpfM+;ksa dks mM+rs ns[kk vkSj lQsn iRFkjksa ls Vdjkdj ikuh dk jax vkSj nwfèk;k gksrs eglwl fd;kA vfo us dqN fpdus NksVs lQsn iRFkj pqus vkSj ikWdsV esa Mky fy;s ?kj ys tkus dksA unh ds if'pe esa ioZrksa us eu eksg fy;k gekjkA jkoh unh dk çkphu uke ^bjkorh vkSj i#".kh* gSA bjk dk vFkZ Lokfn"V is; gksrk gSA jkoh bjkorh dk gh viHkza'k gSA ;g unh eè; fgeky; dh èkkSynkj 'k`a[kyk dh 'kk[kk cM+k Hkaxky ls fu?dyrh gSA jkoh unh ^Hkkny vkSj rkarfxfj* nks [kìkas ls feydj curh gSA ;g unh pEck ls [ksM+h ds ikl iatkc esa ços'k djrh gSA ;g mu ik¡p ufn;ksa esa ls ,d gS] ftuls iatkc ¼ik¡p ufn;ksa dk çns'k½ dk uke iM+kA bldh yackbZ 720 fdyksehVj gS( ijUrq fgekpy esa bldh yEckbZ 158 fdyksehVj gSA ;g dkQh mxz unh ekuh tkrh gSA fldanj egku ds lkFk vk, ;wukuh bfrgkldkj us bls ^gkbMªkfLVj vkSj jgks vkfnl* uke fn?;k FkkA jkoh unh cgrh gqbZ tkdj ikfdLrku ds fpukc unh ls fey tkrh gSA ;gk¡ ;g unh pEck vkSj HkjekSj esa cgrh gSA rks ge yksx bjkorh ds rV ij ikuh esa fdYyksy djrs jgs dkQh nsj rdA ;k=k dh Fkdku feV xbZA eq>s igkM+ csgn ilan gS] exj lj pdjkrk gS liÊyh jkgksa esa ]lks yxkrkj pyuk ilan ughaA vc jkoh unh us gekjh Fkdku gj yh ]rks ge fQj ls çQqfYyr gksdj pEck dh vksj py fn,A cl igq¡pus gh okys Fks vkSj gesa vglkl gks jgk Fkk fd ;gk¡ dkQh xeÊ gS( exj jkLrk cgqr gh [kwclwjr gSA vkidk lkjk oä phM+] nsonkj] tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

37


jkoh vkSj igkM+ ds <yok¡ jax&fcjaxs ?kj ns[kus esa fudy tk,xk vkSj vki ik,¡xs fd vki 'kgj esa ços'k dj jgs gSaA vc ge eafnjksa dh uxjh pEck esa FksA jkoh unh ds fd?ukjs 996 ehVj dh Å¡pkbZ ij fLFkr gS pEck igkM+hAMªkboj us xkM+h ikdZ dh vkSj gesa jkLrk crk fn;k fd mèkj tkuk gSA ge nksigj esa igq¡ps FksA cgqr rh[kh èkwi FkhA tYnh&tYnh pyrs gq, ,d ikdZ ds ikl igq¡psA iwNus ij irk yxk ogh ikl esa Hkwjh flag laxzgky; gSA bl laxzgky; dh LFkkiuk 1908 esa jktk Hkwjh ds uke ls dh xbZ FkhA 1914 esa jktk Hkwjh flag dks igys fo?Üo;q) esa vaxstz ksa dh lgk;rk djus ds fy?, ^ukbVgqM* dh mikfèk ls vya—r fd;k x;k FkkA pw¡fd lkseokj dks laxzgky; can jgrk gS( blfy, ge eaxyokj vk, Fks] rkfd pEck dk bfrgkl vkSj vPNs ls tku ldsA exj gekjk la;ksx] ml fn?u fdlh egkiq#"k dh t;arh Fkh ]ftl dkj.k can Fkk laxzgky;A vc gekjh tkudkjh esa ,d y{ehukjk;.k eafnj] pkSxku vkSj dqN eafnjksa dks NksM+ dqN cprk ugha FkkA gekjs ikl oä Hkh T;knk ugha Fkk vkSj èkwi bruh yx jgh Fkh fd yxk lM+d ij iSny rks drbZ ugha py ik,¡xsA rks tYnh&tYnh eafnj dk jkLrk iwNdj tkus yxsA ge ,d lCth eaMh ls gksdj xqtjsA Å¡ph p<+kbZ ds ckn vkrk gS eafnjA nksuksa rjQ nqdkusa cuh gqbZ FkhA eafnj igq¡p x, ]rks lcls igys ge yksx dqN nsj ds fy, cSB x,A pEck dk bfrgkl cgqr iqjkuk gSA ekuk tkrk gS fd bldh LFkkiuk 550 bZLoh esa es: ceZu us dh FkhA mlus czºzeiqjk tks vc HkjekSj ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] mls viuh jktèkkuh cukbZ FkhApEck fj;klr Hkh if'peh fgeky; {ks= ds vUrxZr vkus okyh igkM+h fj;klrksa esa ls ,d jgh gSA lEcfUèkr jktoa'k ds 'kkldksa dks lw;Zoa'kh ekuk tkrk gS rFkk ;g 38

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

èkkj.kk Hkh ,sfrgkfld lR;rk ds dkQh utnhd Lohdkj dh tkrh gS fd bl jktoa'k ds yksxksa dk lEcUèk ewy:i esa v;ksè;k ls jgk gSA pEck jktoa'k ds laLFkkid Lohdkj fd, tkus okys jktk e: dk 'kkludky y?kq vofèk dk Fkk( D;ksafd jkT; dh LFkkiuk djus ds dqN vUrjky ds ckn gh mlds }kjk 'kklu dk Hkkj vius iq= dks lkSai fn;k x;k vkSj og vius ewy LFkku dYik vFkok dYi ykSVdj ,d ckj fQj lkèkq cu x;kA 920 bZLoh esa bl oa'k ds 'kkld jktk 'kSy oeZu ¼çpfyr uke lkfgy oeZu½ us jkoh ?kkVh ds fupys fgLlksa ij fot; çkIr dh rFkk fot; ds mijkr mlus czãiqj ds LFkku ij pEik vFkok pEck dks ubZ jktèkkuh cuk;kA'kSy oeZu ds lÙkk:<+ gksus dh y?kq vofèk ds ckn czãiqj jkT; esa 84 ;ksfx;ksa }kjk Hkze.k djus dh tkudkjh miyCèk gksrh gSA ;gk¡ cus eafnj dks pkSjklh ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA fdoanUrh gS fd bu ;ksfx;ksa dh jktk }kjk i;kZIr lsok dh xbZ] ftlls çlUu gksdj bUgksaus jktk dks nl iq= çkIr gksus dk vk'khokZn fn;kAle; chrus ds lkFk jktk ds nl iq= rFkk ,d iq=h gqbZ] ftldk uke

pEikorh j[kk x;kA,d vU; èkkj.kk ds vuqlkj blh pEikorh ds uke ij pEik vFkok pEck dk ukedj.k gqvk gSA vius 'kkludky esa 'kSy oeZu vius fot; vfHk;kuksa esa O;Lr jgk rFkk mlus fupyh jkoh ?kkVh ds vfèkdrj NksVs jk.kkvksa dks viuk vkfèkiR; Lohdkj djok;kA ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd lEcfUèkr vfHk;ku dh vofèk esa mldh iRuh vkSj iq=h pEikorh Hkh mlds lkFk O;Lr jgrh FkhaA blh vfHk;ku ds nkSjku jktk dh iq=h pEikorh dks pEck dk dqN {ks= bruk vPNk yxk fd mlus vius firk ls bl {ks= esa viuh jktèkkuh LFkkfir djus dk vuqjksèk fd;kA tks LFkku jktk dh iq=h dks ilUn vk;k Fkk] mlesa ls vfèkdka'k {ks= dqN czkã.kksa ds vfèkdkj {ks= esa Fkk ]ftlds dkj.k 'kSy oeZu rRdky bl {ks= ij dCtk djus dh fLFkfr esa ugha FkkA vUr esa ;g fu.kZ; gks x;k fd lEcfUèkr Hkwfe jktifjokj dks çnku dj fn, tkus ds cnys uxj esa gksus okys gj fookg ds volj ij lEcfUèkr czkã.k ifjokj dks mudh Hkwfe ds ekfydkuk vfèkdkjksa dks ekurs gq, vkB pdyh ;kuh dh pEck fj;klr dh eqæk ds

pEck dk çfl) y{ehukjk;.k eafnj


vkB flDds çnku fd, tk,¡xsA ;g le>kSrk gks tkus ds mijkUr 'kSy oeZu us czãiqj dh txg pEck esa ubZ jktèkkuh dh LFkkiuk dhA 'kSy oeZu ds ckn mldk iq= ;qxkdj oeZu xíh ij cSBkA ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd ;qxkdj oeZu }kjk pEck esa xkSjh 'kadj eafnj dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ Fkh tks fd ogk¡ ds y{eh efUnj ukjk;.k ifjlj esa fLFkr gSA ckn esa Hkh bl oa'k dk 'kkklu pyrk jgkA vusd lfn;ksa rd pEck jkT; d'ehj dk vkfèkiR; Lohdkj djrk jgk gS rFkk ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd 12oha 'krkCnh ds djhc pEck jkT; iqu% Lok;Ùk gks x;kA çek.k feyrk gS fd1804 esa vej flag Fkkik us pEckij dCtkdj fy;k FkkA1863 esa estj Cyss;j pEck dk igyk 'kkld cuk vkSj 8 ekpZ 1948 dks pEck ds vkf[kjh jktk y{e.k flag us pEck ds Hkkjr foy; dh ?kks"k.kk dh FkhA 15 vçSy 1948 dks pEck fgekpy çns'k ds pkj ftyksa esa ls ,d ftyk cukA ;g rks gqbZ bfrgkl dh tkudkjhA exj geus bruk oä+ ugha j[kk Fkk fd lc txg

?kwe ikrsA HkjekSj tkus dh bPNk cyorh gks xbZ ( exj vxyh ckj dgdj [kqn dks le>k;k geusA rks ge Fks eafnj ds çkax.k esaA f'k[kj 'kSyh ds cus eafnj esa [kwclwjr uDdk'kh dh xbZ FkhA lkeus y{ehukjk;.k dh çfrek Fkh vkSj iqtkjh us gesa çlkn fn;kA y{ehukjk;.k eafnj lewg dk çeq[k y{ehukFk eafnj vkdkj esa lcls cM+k gS] ftldh Å¡pkbZ 65 QqV gSA bl eafnj ds xHkZx`g esa lQsn laxejej dh fo".kq dh çfrek gSA bl çfrek ds pkj eq[k gS] tks Øe'k oklqnso] ojgk] ujflag o dfiy ds gSaA ewfrZ ds lkeus ds nks gkFkksa esa 'ka[k o dey gS] tcfd ihNs ds gkFk pØ iq#"k o xnk nsoh ds flj ij fLFkr gSA fo".kq ds pj.kksa ds eè; Hkwnsoh dh çfrek gSA ;g çfrek d'ehj 'kSyh esa fufeZr gSA ,slk çrhr gksrk gS fd jktk lkfgy oeZu us bu eafnjksa ds fuekZ.k gsrq d'ehj ls dq'ky f'kYiksa dks cqyk;k FkkA èkwi esa tehu cgqr xje gks xbZ FkhA tyrs ik¡oksa ds lkFk iwjk ifjlj ?kwes geA dgk tkrk gS fd lcls igys ;g eafnj pEck ds pkSxku esa fLFkr Fkk (ijarq ckn esa bls jktegy ¼tks orZeku esa pEck ftys dk

pkeqaMk eafnj ls fn[krk pEck'kgj

jktdh; egkfo|ky; gS½ ds lkFk LFkkfir dj fn;k x;kA eafnj ikjaifjd okLrqdyk vkSj ewfrZdyk dk mR—"V mnkgj.k gSA eafnj dk <k¡pk eaMi ds leku gSA bl eafn?j lewg esa egkdkyh] guqeku vkSj uanhx.k ds eafnjksa ds lkFk&lkFk fo?".kq] o f'k?o ds rhu&rhu eafnj gSA eafnj ls fudys rks <yku ls mrjrs gq, rqjUr uhps cktkj dh vksj vk,A eSaus lqu j[kk Fkk fd pEck ds :eky vkSj pIiy dkQh çfl) gSaA yxk] ns[k rks yw¡ dSls gksrs gSaA dqN nqdkuksa esa iwNk rks lcus badkj fd;kA rc ,d NksVk&lh nqdku fn[kh] tgk¡ mlds uke ds lkFk fy[kk Fkk fd ;gk¡ pEck dk :eky feyrk gSA okdbZ ogk¡ gesa :eky feyk (exj ,d nks ihl gh miyCèk Fks muds iklA nqdkunkj us crk;k fd vktdy cgqr de curs gSa :ekyA ;g dyk Hkh [kks u tk,A :eky dh [kkfl;r gS fd blesa nksuksa vksj ls d<+kbZ dh tkrh gSA bl :eky dks cukus esa nl fnu ls 2 eghus rd yxrk gSA tSlk vkdkj vkSj fMtkbu mruh gh dherA bls yxkus ds fy, [kkl rkSj ij ydM+h dk Ýse vkrk gS tks pkjksa vksj ?kwerk jgrk gSA bldk uke :eky gS ]exj okLro esa ;g d<+kbZ ds }kjk isf.Vax dh tkrh gSAÝse ysdj vkuk rks laHko ugha Fkk( blfy, eSaus fu'kkuh ds rkSj ij [kjhn fy;k lkFk gh firkth ds fy, ,d pEck dh VksihA ogk¡ pEck 'kky Hkh curh gSaA pEck dh fp=dyk dk tUe jktk mn; flag ds le; 18oha 'krkCnh esa gqvk FkkA tc ge ogk¡ ls fudys rks cl LVSaM ds ihNs utj iM+h ,d nqdku ijA ogk¡ xbZ ]rks mUgksaus dbZ :eky fn[kk,A okdbZ xtc dh d<+kbZ FkhA f'ko ifjokj] xík&xkfnu] jktk&jkuhA exj cgqr eg¡xs Fks ;gk¡ :ekyA tks eq>s ilan vk, ]os Ng gtkj ls vkB gtkj ds FksA eSaus rLohj yh vkSj nqdkunkj dks èkU;okn dgdj fudy tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

39


vkbZ ( D;ksafd igys gh ,d :eky [kjhn fy;k FkkA vc ryk'k Fkh pEck ds pIiy dhA ;gk¡ Hkh dbZ nqdkusa ns[kuh iM+ha] rc tkdj feykA [kwclwjr dke gksrk gS pIiyksa ijA peM+s dh cuh gksrh gSa vkSj lLrh Hkh gSaA exj yxrk gS vc ;s phtsa yqIr çk; gks tk,¡xh ]vxj bl ij è;ku ugha fn;k x;k rksA ge okil xkM+h esa FksA Mªkboj us dgk dqN [kkl ugha vc ns[kus dksA eq>s eglwl gksrk gS fd dbZ ckj ge bl pDdj esa dqN t:jh phtsa Hkh fel dj tkrs gSaA mlus pkSxku fn[kk;k ]tgk¡ çfro"kZ featj esys dk vk;kstu gksrk gSA ,d lIrkg rd pyrk gS esyk vkSj LFkkuh; fuoklh jax&fcjaxs ifjèkku èkkj.k djds vkrs gSaA ;g ,d [kqyk ?kkl dk eSnku Fkk ]ftlesa cPpss [ksy jgs FksA gekjs ikl oä cgqr de Fkk] exj eq>s pkeqaMk eafnj tkuk FkkA y{ehukjk;.k eafnj ds iqtkjh us eq>ls dgk Fkk fd oks eafn?j ns[k dj tkukA rks eSaus dgk fd cl

40

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

ns[k ysaxs pyks vHkh gS vkèkk ?kaVk gekjs iklA Mªkboj eku x;kA eafnj igkM+ dh pksVh ij gSA tSls&tSls ge p<+us yxs pEckdh [kwclwjrh ns[k ea=eqXèk gksus yxsA <ykunkj Nrksa okys edku] f'k[kj 'kSyh ds eafnj] ihNs ioZr] uhps cgrh jkoh unhA cgqr gh [kwclwjr yxk pEck gesaA ge eafnj igq¡psA tuJqfr ds vuqlkj ;g eafnj jktk lkfgy oeZu }kjk pEck 'kgj clkus ls igys ls ekStwn FkkA exj ewy eafnj ds u"V gksus ij fQj ls bldk fuekZ.k fd;k x;kA LysV iRFkjksa ls vkPNkkfnr fijkfeMuqek Nr gSA eafnj ds njoktksa ds Åij] LraHk vkSj Nrksa ij [kwclwjr uDdk'kh gSA ;g dk"Bdyk dk ,d mR—"V mnkgj.k gSA ;gk¡ dbZ ?kafV;k¡ yxh gqbZ FkhaA;gk¡ ,d vfHkys[k mRdh.kZ gS fd iafMr fo|k.kj us 2 vçSy 1762 dks 27 lsj otu vkSj 27 #i;s ewY; dh bl ?kaVh dks nku fd;k FkkA eafnj ds ihNs f'ko dk ,d NksVk eafnj gSA Hkkjrh; iqjkrÙo foHkkx eafnj dh ns[kHkky djrk gSA pkeqaMk eafnj esa cS'kk[k ekg esa esyk yxrk gSA bl le; cSjkoyh

paMh ekrk viuh cgu pkeqaMk ls feyus vkrh gSaA;gk¡ Å¡pkbZ ls pEck 'kgj dks ns[kuk vius eu esa ,d ,slh Nfo vafdr djuk gS] ftls ge dHkh Hkwy ugha ldrsA LysV fufeZr Nr] jax fcjaxs ?kj] dy&dy cgrh jkoh vkSj igkM+ ij clk pEck A cl vn~HkqrA ekSle lqgkuk gks pqdk Fkk gYdh cwn¡ k&ck¡nh ds cknA vc ge okil mlh jkLrs fudy fy;s jkoh ds fdukjs&fdukjsA phM+ ds taxyksa esa vkx yxh gqbZ FkhA dqN fn?u igys dk mÙkjk[kaM vkSj fgekpy ds taxyksa dk nkokuy ;kn vk x;kA [kwclwjr igkM+] ioZr] unh vkSj lân; igkM+h yksxksa dks ns[krs &ns[krs ge viuh eafty iBkudksV igq¡p x,A ogk¡ Vªsu ysV FkhA ?kaVk Hkj bartkj djuk iM+k fQj jkr ds lQj ds ckn fnYyhA vkSj 'kke dks okil vius ?kj] jk¡phA Hkhx jgh Fkh èkjrh] ekSle Hkh B.Mk FkkA fnYyh dh xeÊ dk ukeksfu'kku ughaA igkM+ dh [kwclwjr ;knksa ds lkFk vc ge vius ?kj esa FksA 


y?kqdFkk,¡

v'kks d HkkfV;k

ikik tc cPps Fks v'kks d HkkfV;k dqN fnu igys gh csVh us dkWyst esa ços'k fy;k FkkAekrk&firk us mls cM+s pko ls eksckby Qksu ys fn;k FkkA eksckby ds vius Q+k;ns gSaAnsj&lcsj gks tk, ;k dksbZ nq%[k&rdyhQ ;k dksbZ Å¡p&uhp gks tk, rks Q+kSju ?kj crk ldrs gSaA ckjg lkS dk eksckby Fkk] ek¡&cki dh gSfl;r ls c<+djA csVh ds vkRefoÜokl dks pkj pk¡n yx x,A ^FkSad ;w ikikA* csVh [kq'k FkhA ysfdu vkt dkWyst ls mldk Qksu vk;kA cM+h ijs'kku yx jgh FkhA ^ikik]eSa nwljs uacj ls Qksu dj jgh gw¡Avki eq>s Mk¡Vksxs rks ugha \---* mlds firk ,dckjxh ?kcjk x,Afdlh vugksuh ds fy, rS;kj gksus yxs--- dYiuk ds ?kksM+s pkjksa rjQ cngokl&ls Hkkx iM+s--eksckby [kks x;k gksxk---fdlh us Nhu fy;k gksxk---ij ;g nwljk uacj--cM+s Mj vkSj ijs'kkuh okyh vkokt+ Fkh--dgha dqN vkSj--brus esa csVh cksyh&ikik esjk eksckby

[kks x;k gS A lc txg <w ¡< k]dgha ugha feykAikik]vki eq>s Mk¡Vksxs rks ughaA lkWjh ikik--A* dgdj csVh pqi gks xbZA nksuksa rjQ pqIih ilj x;h FkhA csVh dh vkokt+ esa Mj bl dnj lek;k Fkk fd mlds firk Hkh flgj x, &mldh csVh bruk Mjrh gS mlls ! bl lUukVs esa firk ds [;kyksa esa vius cpiu dh nks ?kVuk,¡ dkSaèk xbZaA rc os uoha&nloha ds Nk= FksAfirk ds ikl le; de gksrk FkkA ,d ckj mlds cwV [kjhns tkus FksA firk us mls [kqn gh [kjhn ykus dks dg fn;k FkkA os cM+h meax ls cwV ys vk, FksA jkr dks firk us cwV ns[kdj dgk Fkk&D;k dqÙks ds eq¡g tSls mBk yk;k gSA Q+nkSM+ gSaA* firk dh ckr lqu mudk lkjk mRlkg BaMk iM+ x;k FkkAmUgsa Hkh os cwV fcydqy csdkj yxus yxs FksA rc cwVksa dh ikWfy'k dk dke Hkh ek¡ gh fd;k djrh FkhA g¶rs esa ,d ckj gh ikWfy'k gksrh FkhArc g¶rs ckn mUgsa cwV ikWfy'k djus dk Hkh volj fey x;k FkkA vkrh rks Fkh ugha]u gh ek¡ dks ikWfy'k djrs ns[kk FkkA cl][kwc lkjh ikWfy'k dh ijr fpidk nhA rHkh cM+s HkkbZ us ns[k fy;kAxqLls esa cwV mBk fy;s&bls firkth dks fn[kkÅ¡xkA vk ysus ns jkr dksA* HkkbZ us cwV fNik fn, FksA rc ls ysdj jkr firkth ds vkus rd ds oä esa mUgksaus eglwl fd;k fd Mj D;k gksrk gS--'ksj ds eq¡g tSlk Hk;kud---os orZeku esa vk,&ogh Mj vkt csVh ds eu esa xjt jgk gSA* os Q+kSju cksys&^dksbZ ckr ugha [kks x;k rksApht+sa [kks tk;k djrh gSaA vkSj ys ysaxs]ijs'kku u gks ]?kj vk tkA* firk ds eu ls cpiu dk og cks> Hkh mrj x;kAcsVh ds eu ls Hkh Mj dh Hkkjh ijr N¡V xbZA ^FkSad ;w ikik*& mlus meax ls dgkA ml fnu ls cki&csVh vkil esa nksLr cu x, gSaA 

dqaMyh v'kks d HkkfV;k ^vkt QSlys dk fnu gS (ysfdu le> ugha vkrk]dSls D;k fd;k tk, !*djepan lksprk tk jgk gS A njvly mldh csVh ds fy, ,d fj'rk vk;k gS A lc pht+sa Bhd yx jgh gSa A mez]dn&dkBh]ns[kus esa Hkh vPNk gSA i<+kbZ vkSj lSyjh ds ckjs muds iM+kslh pkoyk th ls Hkh lkjh fjiksVZ Bhd&Bkd feyh gS A pk; ihrs gq, nksuksa lksp jgs gSa &dSls D;k djsa \ igyk fj'rk gS]oks Hkh csVh dkA jhuk us dgk &'kqdj gS]lc dqN vksds-gks x;k gS A esjk fopkj gS fd vc nsj u djsa A cl ,d ckj vki ia-jkeçlkn ls fey vkvks A xq.k rks feyk fy;s Fks]vc ckjhdh ls tk¡p ysa A rHkh vxyk dne mBk,¡ A* djepan us dgk&yMds okyksa us dqMa yh feykdj vks-ds-dj fn;k &cgqr gSA rqe tkurh gks]viuk bu pht+ksa esa foÜokl ugha gSA* &ns[kks]igyk fj'rk gS A mez&Hkj dk lkFk gksrk gS A eu esa dksbZ oge ugha jguk pkfg,*&jhuk us fcLdqV dh IysV vkxs c<+krs gq, dgk Fkk A ;gh ckr csVh Hkh nksuksa ls dg pqdh Fkh A djepan lksp esa iM+ x;k Fkk A ljnkj dkSu&lh dqaMyh feykrs gSa \ oks D;k rjDdh ugha dj jgs \ lc xq.k vkSj dqaMfy;k¡ èkjh jg tkrh gSa A og jhuk ls cksyk &rqEgsa ekywe gS u !gekjs fipkyh okys lc xq.k oxSjk feykdj gh cgw yk, Fks A fQj Hkh rykd gks x;kA crkvks]D;k eryc gS dqaMyh feykus dk \*

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41


jhuk us Hkh QkSju dgk Fkk &^mUgksaus ,sjs&xSjs dks dqaMyh fn[kkbZ gksxh Ajkeçlkn rks tkuk&ekuk T;ksfr"kh gS*&og pk; dk vk[kjh ?kw¡V ihdj cksyh Fkh&^cl vki vHkh pys tkvksA vkèks ?kaVs dk gh jLrk gSA* vkt QSlys dk fnu gS A djepan lksprk tk jgk gS&mlds fy, ;g lcls eqf'dy dke gS A vkt rd og lekt esa bls ik[kaM dgdj bldh f[kykQr djrk jgk gS--- dksbZ tku&igpku dk fey x;k rks D;k dgsxk \ ---D;k&D;k ikiM+ csyus iM+rs gSa--- ! fj'rk rks vPNk gS]ysfdu og dqaMyh---og T;ksfr"kh ds ;gk¡ igq¡pk rks HkhM+ u ikdj gSjku Hkh gqvk vkSj [kq'k Hkh A ueLrs djds mlus vueus Hkko ls nksuksa cPpksa dh dqaMyh ds dkxt+ muds lkeus j[k fn, vkSj gkFk ck¡èkdj cSB x;k A ia - jkeçlkn us dkxt+ myVs&iyrs]fQj m¡xfy;ksa ij fxurh djus yxs A rHkh Hkhrj ls mudh csVh ikuh ysdj vkbZ A mls lQsn diM+ksa esa ns[k djepan dks rkTtqc gqvk A &iaMr th ;g D;k \ fcfV;k dh rks fiNys lky gh 'kknh gqbZ Fkh !* jkeçlkn ihM+k ls ngy x,&^vki ns[k gh jgs gSa A fofèk dk foèkku dkSu Vky ldrk gS \* djepan lksp esa iM+ x;k A D;k dgs]D;k djs \ og flj [kqtykus yxk A fQj mBdj cksyk&^iafMrth] cPpksa dh dqaMyh ykSVk nhft, A* dkxt+ ysdj og rhj dh rjg muds ?kj ls ckgj fudy vk;k A

ubZ d+ye

ikik dh ;knsa fcfYdl t+gjk fjt+oh ,d csgn vke cpiu tks [ksy ls T+;knk fdrkcksa esa xqt+jk tks ?kj ls Ldwy vkSj Ldwy ls ?kj esa xqt+jk vkSj liuksa ls Hkjh jkrksa esa ikik ds fdLlksa esa lks;k vkt ihNs eqM+dj ns[kk rks ,slk yxk eSaus cpiu esa dqN T+;knk ugha fd;k ek¡ us Hkh 'kk;n T+;knk ugha Mk¡Vk ikik ds lkFk fnu rks de Fks ysfdu muds lkFk ;knsa bruh gSa 'kk;n ftudks fxurs&fxurs ft+anxh de iM+ tk,xh yx jgk gS tSls cpiu Hkh nks yEgksa esa xqt+jk csVh dk cki gksuk gh nkSyr gS lcls cM+h csVh cM+h D;ksa u gks tk, ikik ds fy, gS uUgha ijhA yksx pkgs dqN Hkh dgsa fd vc oks gks xbZ cM+h ij cki lc ls ;gh dgs fd mldh mez gh D;k gS vHkh ysfdu ;g nqfu;k dk nLrwj Hkh vthc gS ,d fnu cki dk ?kj NksM+ tkuk ;gh csVh dk ulhc gS ftl NksVs ls ikS/ks dks vius I;kj ls lhapdj og ?kuk isM+ cukrs gSa og vUr esa Nk;k fdlh vkSj ds ?kj dks nsrh gS vius ckcqy ds fn, laLdkjksa dh jks'kuh ls fdlh vkSj ds vkaxu dks txexk nsrh gSA

 

42

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


y?kqdFkk,¡

Lkqds”k lkguh

rsth ls ,d vksj c<+s tk jgs FksA FkksM+h&FkksM+h nsj ckn ^ifo= ioZr* ds lfEefyr mn~?kks’k ls okrkoj.k xw¡t mBk FkkA fofp=&lk u’kk eq>ij Nk;k gqvk FkkA u tkus fdl ‘kfDr ls ijkHkwr eSa Hkh ml ;k=k esa “kkfey FkkA bl rjg pyrs gq, dbZ fnu chr x, ij ge dgha ugha igq¡psA njvly ge ogk¡ fLFkr ifo= ioZr ds pDdj gh dkV jgs FksA ^^ge dgk¡ tk jgs gSa\** &vkf[kj eSaus vius vkxs py jgs O;fDr ls iwN fy;kA ^^og ifo= ioZr gh gekjh eafty gSA** mlus ioZr dh pksVh dh vksj ladsr djrs gq, dgkA ^^ge ogk¡ dc igq¡pasxs\** ^^D;k fcuk ifo= p<+kbZ p<+s ml Å¡pkbZ ij igq¡puk lEHko gksxk\** eSaus “kadk tkfgj dhA

nwljs uxjksa dh rjg gekjs ;gka Hkh [kkl rjg dh pknjsa yksxksa esa eq¶r ck¡Vh tk jgh Fkha] ftUgsa vks<+dj Vksfy;k¡ ifo= uxj dks dwp dj jgh FkhaA bl rjg dh pknj vks<+us&vks<+kus ls eq>s l[+r fp<+ Fkh] ij eq¶+r pknj dks eSaus ;g lkspdj j[k fy;k Fkk fd bldk diM+k dHkh fdlh dke vk,xkA ml fnu dke ls ykSVus ij eSaus ns[kk& lqcg /kksdj Mkyh pknj vHkh lw[kh ugha FkhA dke pykus ds fy, eSaus ogh eq¶+r esa feyh pknj vks<+ yh FkhA ysVrs gh xgjh uhan us eq>s ncksp fy;k FkkA vk¡[k [kqyh] rks eSaus [kqn dks ifo= uxj esa ik;kA ;gk¡ bruh HkhM+ Fkh fd vkneh ij vkneh p<+k tk jgk FkkA gjsd us esjh tSlh pknj vks<+ j[kh FkhA muds psgjs rerek jgs FksA gok esa viuh irkdk,¡ Qgjkrs ]tqywl dh “kDy esa os

bl ij og ckjxh ldidk x;k] fQj ew¡Nsa ,saBrs gq, lUnsg& Hkjh utjksa ls eq>s ?kwjus yxkA rHkh esjh utj mldh pknj ij iM+hA ml ij [kwu ds nkx FksA esjs “kjhj esa >qj>qjh&lh nkSM+ xbZA eSaus nwljh pknjksa ij xkSj fd;k rks lUu jg x;k] dqN [kwu ls yky gks xbZ Fkha vkSj dqN rks [kwu ls rjcrj FkhaA lHkh yksx gV~Vs&dV~Vs Fks] fdlh dks pksV pisV Hkh ugha yxh Fkh vkSj u gh ogk¡a dksbZ [kwu&[kjkck gqvk Fkk] fQj mudh pknjksa ij ;s [kwu---\ ns[kus dh ckr ;s Fkh fd ftldh pknj ftruh T;knk [kwu ls luh gqbZ Fkh] oks blds izfr mruk gh csijokg gks ew¡Nsa ,saB jgk FkkA ;g ns[kdj eq>s >Vdk&lk yxk vkSj eSa ifo= uxj ls fudy iM++kA ykSVrs gq, eSaus ns[kk] iwjk ns”k naxksa dh pisV esa Fkk] yksxksa dks ftUnk tyk;k tk jgk Fkk] gj dgha [kwu&[kjkck FkkA eSaus igyh

Lkqds”k lkguh

pknj

ckj viuh pknj dks /;ku ls ns[kk] ml ij Hkh [kwu ds NhaVs lkQ fn[kkbZ nsus yxs FksA eSa lc dqN le> x;kA eSaus {k.k ml [kwuh pknj dks vius ftLe ls mrkj QsadkA

rLohj lR;k “kekZ dhfrZ

^^vjs dey] vkvks vkvks ] dSls gks \lquk gS rqEgkjh isafVax dks varjkZ’Vªh; Lrj ij iqjL—r fd;k x;k gS**& dgdj xq# th us dey dk Lokxr fd;k A ^^th xq# th ;g lc vkids gh rks vk”khokZn dk Qy gS Avkius gh rks esjh rwfydk dks lgh fn”kk vkSj vkdkj fn;k**& dgdj dey us xq# th ds iSj Nw fy;s A ^^vPNk ;g crkvks] ,slk D;k [k+kl cuk;k Fkk rqeus isafVax esa**& xq# th us iwNk A ^^cl xq# th ns”k dh xjhch dks fn[kkrh ekfeZd&lh rLohj cuk nh fd dSls NksVs&NksVs ls cPps i<+us&fy[kus dh mez esa ek¡xdj [kkrs gS] bruh xjhch]

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43


bruh vf”k{kk gS fd pyrh Vªsu ls cPps xys ls psu Nhudj Hkkx tkrs gaS rFkk lkFk gh dqN tcjnLr iap fy[k fn;k AfQj feyuk gh Fkk iqjLdkj eq>s**& xoZ ls dgk dey us A grçHk gks xq# th us dgk &^^ij ;g rks xyr gSA rqe ,slk dSls dj ldrs gks \ D;k vius LokFkZ ds fy, foÜo Lrj ij ns”k dk vieku djksxs \** ^^ij xq# th ]lHkh rks ,slk gh djrs gSaA vki “kq: ls ns[k ysa] ftruh Hkh vkVZ fQYeksa dks vUrjkZ’Vªh; Lrj ij ljkgk x;k gS] lHkh esa ns”k dh xjhch vkSj etcwjh dks gh fn[kkus dh ps’Vk dh xbZ gSAtkus fdruh isafVXl ] QksVksxzkzQ+h gS] ftles ns’k ds ykpkj fdlku dks ] pUn iSlksa ds fy, lSykfu;ksa ds ihNs nkSM+rs cPps ] m?kjs lw[ks Lru ls nwèk fiykrh Hkw[kh ek¡ dh rLohjksa dks okgokgh feyrh jgh gS vkSj rks vkSj vHkh dqN lky igys vkWLdj ds fy, ukfer fQ+Ye esa Hkh rks gekjs x+jhc cPpksa dks fn[kkdj uke vkSj “kksgjr dek;s x;s Fks( fQj eSa D;ksa ugh\** ^^ij csVk ]eSa rks rqe yksxksa dks ges”kk laLdkj dh ckrsa ] ns’k Hkfä dh ckrsa fl[kkrk jgk ] dHkh eSaus xyr f”k{kk ugh nh] fQj Hkh ---**&dgdj xq# th pqi gks x,A ^^blhfy, rks xq# th] vki vkt Hkh ,d NksVs ls dejs esa gh isafVaXl fl[kkdj thou&;kiu dj jgs gSa vkSj dgk¡ eSa foÜo Lrj ij uke dek jgk gw¡ ] esjh cukbZ rLohjsa vkt yk[kksa esa fcdrh gSa**& dgdj vkReeqXèk gks py iM+k dey A cSpSu vkSj nq%[kh xq# th vius tkrs gq, f”k’; dh ijNkbZ esa vkus okys Hkfo’; dh rLohj <w¡<rs jg x, ---A  44

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

Hkk"kk&n'kZ u

vFkZ&fu/kkZj.k vfuy fo|kya d kj

;kSxi|e~ vfrØE; i;kZ;s O;ofr"BrsA vFkZçdj.kkH;ka ok ;ksxkr~ 'kCnkarjs.k okAA ¼2&251½ vusd vFkZokys 'kCnksa esa muds lHkh vFkZ ,d lkFk dke ugha djrs ¼ ,d le; esa mudk ,d gh vFkZ dke djrk gSA ½ vkSj bl vFkZ dk fuèkkZj.k 'kCnksa ds vius vFkZ ls ] ftl ifjfLFkfr esa 'kCn dk ç;ksx gqvk gS mlls ] vkSj okD; esa vU; 'kCnksa dh laxfr ls fuèkkZfjr gksrk gSA ¼;kSxi|e~ vfrØE; ¼vFkksZa ds½ ,d lkFk gksus ds Hkko dk ] vfrØE; vfrØe.k djds ] i;kZ;s O;ofr"Brs ¼'kCn dk vFkZ ½ ,d fodYi esa fVd tkrk gSA bl ,d vFkZ dk fuèkkZj.k ] vFkZ &çdj.kkH;ka nwljs 'kCnksa ds vFkZ dh laxfr ls ] ftl ifjfLFkfr esa 'kCn dk ç;ksx gqvk gS mlls ] vkSj ] 'kCnkarjs.k ;ksxkr~ ok vU; 'kCnksa ds lkFk ;ksx ls fuèkkZfjr gksrk gSA½ fdlh Hkk"kk ds 'kCnksa ds vFkZ&fuèkkZj.k esa u dsoy rkRdkfyd çlax vfirq ml Hkk"kk dh iwjh ijaijk dke djrh gSA fgUnh esa èkeZ ds ckjs esa ckr djrs gq, mldk og vFkZ ugha gks ldrk tks vaxzst+h esa fjfytu dk gSA u dsoy Hkk"kk dh ijaijk vfirq ml le; dksbZ 'kCn fdl çlax esa vkSj fdu vU; 'kCnksa ds lkFk ç;qä gks jgk gS bldk Hkh ml 'kCn dk vFkZ r; djus esa gkFk gksrk gSA mnkgj.k ds fy, ] dk¡Vk yxuk ] pksV yxuk ] Mj yxuk ] yxu yxuk ] eu yxuk ] g¡lus yxuk ] fBdkus yxuk ] ¼ dgha ½ yx tkuk ] vkfn ç;ksx esa yxuk 'kCn fHkUu & fHkUu vFkZ ns jgk gS tks bl ckr ij fuHkZj gS fd yxuk dk ç;ksx fdu vU; 'kCnksa ds lkFk gqvk gSA blh çdkj ukSdjh feyuk ] vk¡[ksa feyuk ] tksM+h feyuk ] eu feyuk ] lq[k feyuk ] ¼ dqN u ½ feyuk ] vkfn ç;ksxksa esa feyuk 'kCn dk vFkZ vU; 'kCnksa dh laxfr ls fuèkkZfjr gks jgk gSA ijaijk vkSj çlax ls vyx gksdj Hkk"kk dh çfØ;k dke ugha djrhA dsoy xf.kr ds 'kCn vkSj xf.kr ls ifjHkkf"kr foKku ds 'kCnksa ds lkFk ijaijk ugha tqM+rhA osnksa esa vkRek 'kCn dk cgqr ç;ksx gS tks okLro esa ijekRek ds vFkZ esa ç;qä gSA ge ml vFkZ dh mis{kk ugha dj ldrs ] Hkys gh ge vkt vkRek 'kCn dk ç;ksx O;fä dh futh vkRek ds ckjs esa Hkh djrs gSaA blfy, fgUnh esa ^vkRek vkSj ijekRek ,d gSa* ] okD; dk vFkZ le>k tk ldrk gS ( D;ksafd osnksa ds le; dk vkRek dk vFkZ vkt Hkh pyk vk jgk gSA mlds lkFk ijaijk tqM+h gSAij osnksa esa ç;qä iap ¼ik¡p½ 'kCn ds vFkZ ds lkFk ijEijk ugha tqM+h gSA iap 'kCn dk fdlh vU; Hkk"kk esa vuqokn djus ij Hkh vFkZ ogh jgsxk ] tcfd osn esa ç;qä èkeZ 'kCn


e v ri t e n r ge i n t ol A Dn yA d : nm es i Wu d y nr i t Ho s i H

dk vuqokn vU; fdlh Hkk"kk esa ugha gks ldrkA fdlh nwljs ns'k dh Hkk"kk ds 'kCnksa vkSj O;kdj.k dks lh[kuk cgqr dfBu ugha gS ] ij ml ns'k dh ijaijk vkSj laL—fr ftlesa Hkk"kk iuih gS ] mls le>us esa cgqr le; yxrk gS vkSj çk;% ;g dk;Z valHko gh gksrk gSA blfy, ] Hkkjr ds rFkkdfFkr cqf)thoh ] tks vaxzst+h esa cksyrs & fy[krs gSa ] vfèkdrj bl xyrQgeh ds f'kdkj gksrs gSa fd os vPNh vaxzst+h tkurs gSaA muesa ls dksbZ Hkh vaxzst+h esa ekSfyd fpUru ugha dj ldk gS vkSj u dHkh vkxs dj ldsxkA çfl) vk;fj'k dfo bZV~l us Hkkjrh;ksa dks vaxzst+h Kku c?kkjrs gq, ns[kdj 1940 esa [kh>dj dgk Fkk ]

ns[kuk gks rks iqLrd

dh

, " h s i l g n E s w o n k n a i d n I o N "

ns[kh tk ldrh gSA mruh ew[kZrkiw.kZ dksbZ nwljh iqLrd ns[kus ds fy, yacs le; rd çrh{kk djuh iM+sxhA ysf[kdk le>rh gSa fd dqN laL—r lh[kdj os fgUnw èkeZ ij fy[kus dh vfèkdkjh gks xbZ gSaA ij ew[kZ yksx nqfu;k ds lHkh ns'kksa esa ik, tkrs gSa vkSj vesfjdk ds rFkkdfFkr fo}ku ew[kZ u gksa ,slk dksbZ fu;e ugha gSA dsoy 'kCnksa dh nqfu;k esa jgus ls Hkk"kk dks xgjkbZ esa ugha le>k tk ldrkA blds fy, ,d lkèkukijd –f"V dh vko';drk gSA blds vHkko esa if'pe esa Hkk"kkfoKku ¼ fyafXofLVDl ½ ds uke ls tks lkspk & le>k &dgk tk jgk gS og cgqr cpdkuk gSA tks ftruk rc lp Fkk mruk vkt Hkh lp HkrZ`gfj mls ns[krs rks dsoy g¡ldj jg tkrsA gSA vkSj ;g ckr lHkh Hkk"kkvksa ij ykxw gksrh gSA bldk fcYdqy vktdy dk mnkgj.k 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

45


y?kqdFkk,¡

lhek flag

gkykr mrus Hkh [kjkc ugha lhek flag

?kM+h ij ut+j Mky 'kkark cqncqnkbZ] ^^Ng ct x,] Üosrk us Qksu ugha fd;k vHkh rd ! fdruh ckj dgk gS fd vkWfQl esa eukgh gS rks D;k gqvk] ckgj fudyus ij rks rqjar Qksu dj fn;k djsA irk gS ikik Hkh ?kj ij ugha gSa vkSj eSa vdsyh gw¡] ij ;s vkt dy ds cPps ekrk&firk dh fpark le>s rc uk!** ^^vksg! vc rks lkM+s Ng gks x,] eSa gh dj yw¡]** lksp 'kkark us Qksu feyk;k fVd&fVd&fVd fVªax! Qksu dV x;kA nqckjk feykus ij nks ckj fVªax&fVªax gqbZ vkSj Qksu dV x;kA fQj pkj ckj] vkB ckjAAA ?kM+h dh c<+rh gqbZ lqb;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk c<rh ?kcjkgV ds lkFk] chfl;ksa ckj uacj feyk Mkyk] ij Qksu ij nwljh vksj ls 46

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

ogh lans'k ctrk jgk fLop vkWQ dkA FkksM+h gh nsj gqbZ Fkh] fd Qksu dh ?kaVh ct mBhA 'kkark us nkSM+dj Qksu mBk;k] ^^gSyks! gk¡ csVk] eSa- - - ek¡- - - gk¡&gk¡] cksy uk\ lqu jgh gw¡] “osrk] cksy csVk !** exj mèkj ls Qksu dV pqdk FkkA 'kkark dh ?kcjkgV dk vksj Nksj uk FkkA flj ?kweus yxk] vk¡[kksa ds vkxs v¡èksjk Nkus yxkA v[kckj dh lqf[kZ;k¡] lekpkjksa dh gsMykbu lc tSls pkjks vksj xksy xksy ?kweus yxhaA flj ls iSj rd ilhus esa Mwch 'kkark] dejs ls cjkens rd] fQj cjkens ls xsV rd] vkSj xsV ls dc lM+d rd vk [kM+h gqbZ] [kqn Hkh ;kn uk FkkA ;kn Fkh] rks fiNys fnuksa dh [kcjsa vkSj viuh csVh ÜosrkA pdjk dj fxjus gh okyh Fkh] fd ihNs ls vkdj fdlh us Fkke fy;k- - ^^vjs ek¡! vki ;gk¡ D;ksa [kM+h gks\** ^^rw Bhd rks gS] csVk\** 'kkark us iwNkA ^^gk¡] ek¡] eSa Bhd gw¡ - - - esjs Qksu dh rks cSVjh pyh xbZ FkhA nksLr ds Qksu ls vkidks feyk;k Hkh] exj pyrh cl es flaXuy ugh fey ik jgk FkkA** csVh ds lkFk ,d vtuch psgjk Hkh FkkA 'kkark us ç'uokpd ut+jksa ls mls ns[kkA ^^bruh nsj gks xbZ Fkh fd budks vdsys Hkstuk Bhd uk yxkA eSa cl&LVSaM ls viuh ckbd ysdj ?kj NksM+us pyk vk;kA fcfV;k dks vDlj vkrs &tkrs ns[kk gS eSaus viuh cl esaA** 'kka r k —rK Hkko ls ml cq t q x Z cl&daMDVj dks ns[krh jg xbZA psgjs ij vc Hkh ?kcjkgV ds Hkko ckdh FksA ^^vksgks] ek¡! bruh ijs'kku er gks] lc Bhd gS! gkykr mrus Hkh [kjkc ugha gSa!** Üosrk us eqLdqjk dj ek¡ ds daèks ij >wy jgs 'kky dks [kksy dj yisV fn;kA 

jax lhek flag

^^rw tkurk Hkh gS] NksVs] fd rw D;k cksy jgk gS\ ,slk vuFkZ gekjs dqy esa uk dHkh gqvk] uk gksxkA ník vki le>kb, blsA** fdlh xgjh unh dh lh xaHkhjrk fy;s gh ns[kk Fkk mUgsa cpiu lsA eq¡g v¡èksjs mBdj ?kj ds dkeksa esa tqVh] gj vkokt+ ij nkSM+rh] lcdh t:jr dk [;ky djrh] lQ+sn fyckl esa fyiVh 'kkark cqvkA pkj HkkbZ vkSj HkkfHk;ksa] vkSj muds ge lc cPpsA lcdh vknrksa ls ifjfpr cqvk dh vkokt+ ]rks dHkh&dHkh gh lqukbZ nsrhA bruh 'kkar cqvk >xM+s dh ot+g Hkh gks ldrh gSa] foÜokl gh uk gqvk FkkA ij cM+s pkpk dh vkoktksa ls iwjk nkyku xw¡t jgk FkkA ^^cgu ge lcdh ukSdjkuh cudj jg xbZ]mles vuFkZ ugha gS\ nqckjk ?kj clus esa vuFkZ gks tk,xk\** ;s NksVs pkpk dk Loj FkkA ^^vki ,d ckj lksfp, rks lgh] ník]** vc rd pqi [kM+s e¡>ys pkpk Hkh NksVs pkpk ds leFkZu esa mrj vk, FksA firkth us FkksMk+ le; ek¡xk Fkk lkspus ds fy,A bl chp ?kj dh fL=;ksa us Hkh ekSu vkgqfr Mky nh Fkh NksVs pkpk ds ;K esaA ?kj esa mRlo eu mBkA lQ+sn fyckl mrkj] yky tksM+s esa fyiVh 'kkark cqvk dh vk¡[kksa esa thou dh T;ksfr ty mBh FkhA rc igyh ckj tkuk ukjh thou esa yky vkSj lQ+sn jax dk Q+dZA 


dgkuh

dgs vudgs iy vkHkk flag

vkHkk flag tUe%6uoEcj1944 cnk;w¡] m-çf'k{kk&,e-,-ch-,M çdkf'kr —fr;k¡% dksus dh vkdk'k]vc rks lqyx x;s xqyeksgj]ijNkb;ksa ds vDl]vfLrRo dk gB]ekVh dgs iq j Ldkj o lEeku&lkfgR; la x e bankSj1980 y?kqdFkk vfHk'kIrk] dgkuh cnjax dSuokl2014]dfork eSa ek¡ gw¡ u;s tekus dh2014]lrr jpuk'khy jpukdkj lEeku] fnYyh]vf[ky Hkkjrh; lkfgR;dkj lEeku] vyoj]'kCn fu"Bk lEeku] ljokM+ vtesj lEidZ & 80&173]e/;e ekxZ ] ekuljksoj]t;iqj302020¼ jkt-½ &0&

cxhps dh yky ctjh ij j[kh vkjke dqlhZ ij v/kysVs gksdj lkeus j[kh est ij ik¡o QSyk fy;s gSaA vylk;s eu ls csotg rkdrh 'khyk xqelqe ewjr &lh yx jgh gS ij fny dh rygVh tSls fFkj ugha gS dHkh yxrk gS jks'ku lk LoIuksa dk ,d 'kgj cgqr ikl ls xqtj jgk gSA cs[+;kyh esa Nwus dh rfc;r Hkh dj vkrh gS ij dkjok¡ Bgjk ugha] vkxs c<+ x;k gSA v¡/ksjs VVksyrs lwus gkFk c<+s ds c<+s jg x, gksa tSls fQj okfil Hkh gks fy;s gSaA lkURouk nsus dks m¡xfy;k¡ vkil esa my> xbZ gSaA lkjk O;fäRo my>u esa iM+ x;k gSA lkeus drkj esa yEcs&yEcs xohZys ;wfdfyfIVl [kM+s gSaA nqcyh Vgfu;ksa ij Njgjs iÙks gok ds lkFk >qd&>qd tkrs gSaA Nk;k ls fn[krs dkWVstksa dh <yok¡ Nrsa] >qjeqVksa esa yqdk&fNih djrh] vkrh&tkrh pk¡n dh :igyh jks'kuh] fdlh igkM+h Qwy dh Hkhuh lh vtkuh xa/k ml rd frj vkbZ gS] çh Mk;esU'kuy rLohj lh yx jgh gS /khesa &/khes mrjrh jkr esa [kkeks'k fQt+kA cl] vkt dh jkr dk FkksM+k &lk VqdM+k gh rks ckdh jg x;k gS ] dy ls rks bykgkckn dh xehZ dh rM+iu] [kkeks'kh] vdsyk ¶ySV] igyh ckj cgqr vdsyk yxsxk mlsA ;w¡ bl [kkeks'kh ls le>kSrk mlus gh fd;k gSA lxoZA ukjh &eqfä ds uke ij iwjk thou vfookfgr jgus dk ç.k] Hkh"e çfrKk] iq#"kksa ds lkf/kdkj 'kklu ls fnyh uQjr Fkh mlsA fcuk lkl fy;s x`gLFkh pykuk] cPpksa dks iSnk djuk vkSj dq<+&dq<+dj ej tkuk ;gh miyfC?k tku iM+rh Fkh fookfgr thou dh] blhfy, iq#"kksa dh Nk;k rd nwj dj nh FkhA D;k etky dlk&dlk;k eu dgha Hkh Hkkxk gksA viuh nyhyksa ds lkFk vdsys thus ij cM+k ukt+ Fkk mlsA thou cM+s ets ls xqtj jgk FkkA yM+fd;ksa dks n'kZu tSlk :[kk fo"k; #fp ls i<+kuk] 'kke dks dHkh *ySlu* rS;kj djuk] dHkh dkWfi;ksa dk dke] cps oä esa lM+d ij nwj rd ?kweuk] dHkh&dHkh fiDpj ;k fQj cktkjA 'kkunkj *:Vhu* FkkA dHkh u cnyus okyh] dHkh u v[kjus okyhA dksbZ Vksdrk rks tkunkj nyhyksa dh mlds ikl D;k deh FkhA vkRefo'okl ls vkSj Hkh /kkjnkj gks tkrha osA 'kq: &'kq: esa ckcwth ds i= vkrs Fks] fj'rksa dh ckrsa fy[kh gksrh FkhaA mldh mnklhurk tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

47


dk ckcwth ij dksbZ vlj ugha gqvk FkkA csVh dh fpUrk esa ?kqyrs Fks ]ij fiNys nks cjl ls ckcwth ugha jgs Fks ]rks i=ksa dk og bartkj Hkh can gks x;k FkkA ek¡ dks vius ukrh iksfr;ksa ls QqlZr ugha Fkh ]tks mls fpëh fy[krhaA bldk eyky Hkh ugha Fkk mlsA ek¡vksa dh ftUnxh esa ,sls {k.k vkrs gSa ]tc os vius cPpksa ls nwj u;h ih<+h dh gks tkrh gSa A os tSls cpiu ls gh tqM+s jguk pkgrh gSa] igys vius cPpksa ds cpiu ls] fQj vius ukrh&iksrksa ds cpiu lsA ek¡ ds fglkc ls og cgqr lq[kh FkhA [kwc dekrh Fkh vkSj BkB ls vdsyh jgrh FkhA 'kknh ds ckn ds reke >a>Vksa ls nwjA tc Hkh feyrh ]cM+h gljr ls nqgjkrh *rw cM+s ets esa gS fcêks] u vkneh dh pSa pSa] u cPpksa dh iSa iSa] ojuk lkjh ftUnxh bUgha esa [kVuk gksrk gS yYyh] u eu dk igjuk] u eu dk [kkuk]isV dkV&dkVdj thrs jgks vkSj [kV&[kVdj tqxkM+rs jgks*A ek¡ dk ;g lkspuk mls jkgr nsrk Fkk] cl] ,d cjl igys ,d ckj ek¡ us fpëh fy[kh FkhaA fdlh fj'rs dh ckr] mudh lgsyh dk yM+dk Fkk] ml ij dkQh tksj nsrh jgh Fkha] eghuksa euk;k Fkk] ij mlh us ukjkt gksdj euk dj fn;k] rks ek¡ us fQj dHkh dqN ugha fy[kkA ij vc] vc D;k gksxk\ mls /kjk'kk;h& lh yx jgh gS xqtjh ftUnxh ---------------- ugha fd mlus ik¡p dh xkM+h dk fVdV e¡xok fy;k gSA pkSdhnkj 'kke dks ykdj ns x;k FkkA muls fcuk feys gh ykSVuk gS mls] fQj Hkh tSls bartkj& lk gS vkSj cksf>y gq, ;s {k.k xqtj ugha jgs gSaA ekuks eu&eu Hkj dh csfM+;k¡ iguk nh xbZ gksa le; dks vkSj mlls pyrs u cu jgk gks] eu gS fd ckj&ckj nwj xgjkbZ esa mrj tkuk pkgrk gSA vfM+;y ?kksM+s ls vM+s eu dks ckj&ckj eukuk pkgrh gS] cgykuk pkgrh gS] ij og ftíh lk fou; dh vk¡[kksa ds vk¡xu esa mrj 48

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

dj] iydksa dh pkS[kV ls fVddj] lqugjh / kwi dks ,dVd ns[kuk pkgrk gSA tkus fdu vkosxksa ds vfrjsd ls mldh vk¡[kksa esa /kwi mrj vkrh gSA lkjs LoIu pkSad dj dquequk mBrs gSaA lkr&vkB fnu ls jkst gh ;g rfi'k dHkh gYdh] dHkh xgjh eglwl gks jgh gS ftls og tkucw>dj vuns[kk djrh gS] ihB Qsj ysrh gS vkSj nwj pyh tkrh gSA banq dh 'kknh esa ijh{kkvksa ds dkj.k vkuk ugha gks ldk FkkA banq dk vkxzg Hkjk fuea=.k pyk vk;k *uSuhrky tk jgh gw¡ guhewu eukus] gks lds rks vkdj fey tkA* banq 'khyk dh cpiu dh cM+h I;kjh lgsyh Fkha ] lq[k&nq%[k vius&vius ifjokjksa ds lkFk lax&lax ft;s Fks mu nksuksa usA tqM+ok dgrs Fks lc mUgsa] ik¡p&Ng lky ls 'khyk bykgkckn esa Fkh ]rks Hkh Lusg tjk lk Hkh de ugha gqvk FkkA yEcs&yEcs i= fy[krh Fkha nksuksa] blhfy, cqykok feyrs gh 'khyk mrkoyh gks xbZA ;g u lkspk fd mUgsa gh fueU=.k ns nsrh ykSVrs gq;s feydj tkus dk] ;gh Bhd Hkh jgrk ij ml le; rks fnekx dgha ?kkl pjus pyk x;k] ekewyh&lh nqfu;knkjh Hkh u le> ldhA dqN Hkh vViVk u yxk] njvly banq gh banq Nk jgh Fkh eu ijA fdruk ikxyiu Fkk dqN Hkh u lksprs cuk vkSj ubZ nqYgu ds guhewu es nky&Hkkr ds chp ewlypan &lh vk dwnhA i= feyrs gh *fjtosZ'ku* gqvk] xkM+h esa cSBh vkSj pyh vkbZ ew[kksaZ dh rjgA rc ugha yxk Fkk fd u, tksM+s ds chp dgha dqN m[kM+k&lk yxsxkA jkLrs Hkj banq ls [k?wc cfr;kus dk pko l¡tks;k A LVs'ku ij fdruh rikd ls feyh banq f[kyh&f[kyh vfrfjä lqanj gqbZ lhA ,d ckj rks og lEeksfgr &lh gqbZ ns[krh jg xbZ Fkh] [kwc xeZ tks'kh ls xys feyh nksuksa lf[k;k¡ A banq us ifjp; djk;k *fou; pUæ] ifrnso* fou; yEck] cfy"B vkSj lk¡oyk ]cM+k vkd"kZd FkkA banq HkkX;'kkyh jghA ifjp; esa csrdYyqQ

*okg] rks vki gSa 'khyk th] banq cgqr xq.k xkrh gS vkids] 'kknh dk eghuk Hkh ugha xqtjk gS ]ij vkids ckjs esa fN;klB gtkj ckrsa lqu pqdk gw¡A yx ugha jgk gS fd vki igyh ckj feyh gSA ckdh ckrsa vkids ckjs esa [kjh gS ;k ugha ij ,d ckr rks banq Bhd dgrh gS lp gh CySd C;wVh gS vkiA** ^^'khyk rkjhQ ij er tkukA rsjs vkus ls igys gtkjksa ckj dksl pqds gSa rq>sA cgqr >xM+k Hkh fd;k gSA** g¡l fn;k fou; &*vki gh dgsa ;ksa fdlh dk guhewu cjckn djus dksbZ ;ksa pyk vkrk gS D;k \ dkslrk ugha rks vkSj D;k djrkA ij vc vk gh xbZ gSa rks eSa {kek ek¡x ysrk gw¡ ]dfg, ukjkt rks ugha gSa u \ lQj dSlk dVk \ ,dne ldqpk mBh 'khykA dqN Hkh mÙkj u lw>kA dHkh u;s 'kknh'kqnk tksM+s ns[ks ugha FksA guhewu dh vgfe;r Hkwydj eq¡g mBk, pyh vkbZ Fkh vkSj vc ;g fLFkfr] u okfil tkuk gksrk] u dksbZ lQkbZ gh nh tk ldrh FkhA 'khyk lokfy;k fuxkgsa fy;s ml okpky dks ns[krh jg xbZA *vc eq¡g [kksys dgk¡ [kks xbaZA pfy, vkxsA* ij vkxs&vkxs fou; py iM+k] fQj banq vkSj og] ihNs&ihNs dqyh FkkA iSny&iSny pyrs gksVy rd vk x, A gksVy utnhd gh Fkk vkSj jkLrk Hkh <yok¡] ygjnkjA nl feuV Hkh ugha yxs FksA banq ds ç'uksa dk flyflyk tkjh Fkk&^^ ek¡ dgk¡ gSa \ HkkHkh dSlh gSa \ dkUgk vkSj lyksuh rks cM+s gks x, gSa fQj ek¡ rsjs ikl D;ksa ugha vkrh \** og ,d ckjxh gh lc tSls iwN ysuk pkgrh FkhA 'khyk us rktkne gksdj tks vklikl fuxkg Qsjh] rks lp cM+h I;kjh txg yxhA vkl&ikl gjs] LysVh] vkSj uhys jax vkil esa ?kqys& feys Fks ]ekuks igkM+] isM+ vkSj vkleku viuh&viuh laKk Hkwy dj flQZ


jax gh jg x;s gksaA ikuh dh BaMd feyh [kq'kcw A tkM+ksa esa dSlk yxrk gksxk ]tc ;gh [kq'kcw cQZ dh BaMd fy;s gksrh gksxhA n'kZu 'kkL= ls vyx dqN lkspuk Hkyk yxkA vk'p;Z yxk fd dkSu Fkk mlds Hkhrj tks ç—fr ljkg jgk FkkA cM+h fnyd'k 'kke Fkh ]u dke dk cks> Fkk ]u vdsysiu dh cksfj;r--------- vc yx jgk Fkk fd vdsys jgus ls lkFk esa jguk dHkh&dHkh vPNk yxrk gSA vxys pkj fnuksa rd fou; vkSj banq dk ?kweus dk dk;ZØe pyrk jgk ]tks csgn O;Lr Fkk] cM+k csrkc vkSj ikjs &lk vfLFkjA vius eu dh mpax vkSj meax ls Hkjiwj Fks os nksuksa] lkFk gh mls Hkh O;Lr j[kus dh dksf'k'k esa Fks] rkfd og cksj u gks tk,A] fou; ds O;ogkj ls tjk lk Hkh vglkl ugha gks jgk Fkk fd vkus ls igys mlus mls dkslk gS] >xM+k fd;k gS] ij bu pkj fnuksa esa 'khyk vfLFkj lh gks x;h vdsys jgrs&jgrs 'kk;n bdy[kqjh gks xbZ Fkh fQj mu nksuksa dk feuV&feuV esa vius esa [kks tkukA xqVjxw¡ djrs dcwrj ds tksM+s dh rjg------ mudh pqgy] 'kjkjrsa ]'kks[kh-- ftUgsa og <sjksa cgkuksa dk lgkjk ys vuns[kk djus dh dksf'k'k djrh A cM+h vtc fLFkfr FkhA vijk/kh yx jgk Fkk ekuksA D;ksa vkbZ budk guhewu [kjkc djusA ;s u rks [kqn *,UtWk;* djrs gSa vkSj u gh mls vdsyk NksM+rs gSaA mlls Hkh vthc Fkk fou; dk O;ogkj tks dHkh&dHkh mls viuk Hkze &lk gh yxrk FkkA vIljk& lh banq dks ns[kdj rks viuk Hkze lp gh yxrk Fkk A vtkus esa fou; dk {k.kka'k dks ,dVd ns[kuk] fufe"k dks m¡xfy;k¡ Nw ysuk] dku ds utnhd rst lhVh ctk nsuk--- cpiuk yxrk Fkk] ij vk¡[kksa esa LoIu ls jax eu dh pqxyh dj tkrsA gks ldrk gS mlds eu dk oge gh gksA ij tks dqN Hkh Fkk] dgha Fkk vo';A

?kksM+s ij p<+krs o dej esa fyiVh ck¡g tc uaxh ihB ij pqHkh rc [kqn dks gh vthc lk yxk Fkk ]lkspk Hkh Fkk fd bl oä+ Å¡ps gks x, <hys VkWi o thUl dk iguuk Bhd ugha jgk] lyokj&deht igurh rHkh Bhd jgrkA ?kksM+s ij cSBkrs oä+ vk¡[kksa dh lh/kh&lrj utj vk¡[kksa esa Fkh vkSj lk¡l xkyksa ij xeZ >dksjs &lh ];ksa lc lgt gh lk Fkk ij ftLe dk jksa;k&jksa;k [kM+k gks x;k Fkk] duiVh dh ul fVi&fVi ct mBh FkhA iq#"k ds igys Li'kZ ls yxk Fkk lk¡l gh ugha vk,xhA vius eu dh ykpkjh ij 'khyk dh vk¡[ksa NyNyk vkbZA ?kksM+s okys us ?kksM+k vkxs pyk u fn;k gksrk ]rks csgks'k gksdj fxj tkrhA banq pqi& lh gks xbZ FkhA 'kk;n mls vPNk u yxk gks ]ij FkksM+h gh nsj esa lEHky dj lkekU; gks xbZ vkSj 'khyk pksj gqbZ &lh gk¡ &gw¡ djrh jghA tku fy;k fd vc vkSj ugha tkuk gS buds lkFk ?kweusA banq fou; vkil esa ?kqyrs &feyrs fQj vkxs gks fy;s FksA ?kksM+s okys ls ?kksM+k FkksM+k ihNs gh j[kus dks dg 'khyk fuf'pUr gks xbZA igkM+] ?kkfV;k¡] >jus yk¡?k &yw¡?kdj gksVy igq¡ps ]rks cqjh rjg Fkd pqds FksA dgha fou; fQj mrjus esa enn u djs bl Mj ls 'khyk [kqn gh ?kksM+s ls dwn iM+h vkSj iSj eqM+ x;kA og djkg dj ogha cSB xbZA gk;] ;g D;k gqvkA ftlls cpuk pkgrh Fkh]ogh fLFkfr vc vkSj fodV gksdj lkeus vk xbZ FkhA 'khyk y¡xM+krs & y¡xM+krs banq vkSj fou; ds da/kksa dk lgkjk ysdj py iM+hA nksuksa dh ck¡gsa dej ls lgkjk fn, Fkha( ij yx jgk Fkk ,d gh ck¡g gS ckj&ckj Nwrh gqbZA ykpkjh vkSj nnZ ls vk¡lw cgus yxsA banq us iqpdkjk *vjs rw rks cM+h cgknqj curh Fkh]cl ]bruh lh pksV esa gks xbZ mYVh* cspkjh- - -D;k crkrh mls] fdlh Mkdw tSlh yx jgh Fkh [kqn dks 'khykA og dejs esa vkdj vkjke dqlhZ ij

yq<+d iM+hA banq vk¡lw iksaN jgh Fkh vkSj pksj utjksa ls rkdrk fou;A iRFkj gksrk rks flj esa gh tM+ nsrh A ukyk;d]ikxy ]ijh &lh choh ik, pkj fnu ugha gq, fd rkdus yxk b/kj&m/kjA cnu ds gj fgLls esa pqHk jgh Fkh mldh utj ]fcYdqy vPNk ugha yx jgk Fkk og ogk¡ [kM+k gqvkA bl gknls ls ,d rks vPNkbZ gqbZA ?kweus ugha tk ikus dk iwjk iDdk cgkuk gkFk vk x;kA ik¡o Bhd gksrs gh bykgkckn py nsuk gSA 'khyk ml ?kM+h dks dksl jgh Fkh] tc ;gk¡ vkus dk eu dj vk;k FkkA fLFkfr le>us esa fdruh cM+h Hkwy gks xbZ Fkh] ij vc D;k gks ldrk FkkA vc rks tYnh tkus es gh HkykbZ FkhA banq nks&pkj fnu rks jg ikrh vdsys ]dqN ^,UtkW;* dj ikrh ij] ;g eqM+k&rqM+k ik¡o---A fou; ij eu ?ku?kksj ukjkt FkkA vius eu dk Hkh vthc lk #[k ns[k 'khyk gYdh&cDdh& lh FkhA 'kke ds fou; dks f/kDdkjrk ân; ]jkr esa fcYdqy cny x;k Fkk] ftruk nwj og fou; dks Hkxkus dk ç;kl djrh ]og mruk gh ikl vkrk tkrkA vtc&lh d'ked'k esa uhan vkbZ Acqjs&cqjs lius vkrs jgs----lgekrs jgsA liuksa es fou; dk psgjk dHkh xkyksa rd >qd vkrk] dHkh lhus esa pqHkrk] dHkh fu'Ny&lh pedrh nks vk¡[ksa lkjs vfLrRo esa [kqc tkrhaAdej ds [kqys fgLls esa ckgsa pqHkrh ]bruh fd lhus esa fleVus dk fny dj vkrk ]dHkh ik¡o Vhlrk] dHkh eu------------ nq%LoIuksa esa chrh jkr jksrs] dyirs ]djkgrsA ;g mls D;k gks x;k FkkA eu dk nks fn'kkvksa esa iwjs osx ls f[kapuk rksM+ jgk FkkA fou; Lohdkj Hkh Fkk vkSj vLohdkj HkhA fojks/kh Hkkoksa dh >a>k ls tw>rh 'khyk lksp jgh Fkh vc D;k gksxk\ nqf'park >syrs&>syrs Hkksj esa gh tkdj Bhd ls uhan vk ikbZA lqcg&lqcg gh banq vkbZ] vPNk Fkk fd tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

49


mls 'khyk dh m/ksM+ cqu ugha Nw ikbZ FkhA Hkksyh yM+dh dgk¡ bl fcxM+s vkneh ds iYys c¡/k xbZA ml le; ;gh lkspus esa vk;k FkkA ij D;ksa mlh dk eu lkjh jkr ml fcxM+s vkneh dh rjQ f[kaprk jgk Fkk] dHkh udkjrk] dHkh LohdkjrkA ij bl oä? mls u ns[k dj mnkl &lk gks vk;kA banq Lusfgy FkhA /khjt ls lkjk dke dj xbZ] #dus dks dg jgh Fkh ]ij 'khyk us gh ftn djds ?kweus Hkst fn;kA cspkjh ]dgk¡ eqlhcr esa iM+ xbZA cM+k ykM+ vk;k ml ds Åij ]pyks vPNk gh gqvk tks fou; ugha vk;k fQj&fQj nqfo/kk ds {k.k thukA banq dc rd vtkuh jg ikrhA 'kke rd Bhd jgsxkA 'khyk us yEch mlk¡l HkjhA lkjk fnu vPNk yxkA fcLrj ij ysVs&ysVs f[kM+dh ds ckgj ns[kukA cs;jk vkdj dqN&dqN iwN tkrk Fkk] efgyk deZpkjh dqN enn dj tkrh Fkh] fu'p; gh banq dh O;oLFkk jgh gksxhA f[kM+dh ds ckgj [kqud Hkjs ekSle esa cM+h [kq'kxokjh FkhA lkeus dh nhokj ls lVh xgjs gjs iÙkksa vkSj ljlksba &Z ukjaxh Qwy ls lth csy cM+h viuh yxh FkhA ihNs nwj cgqr nwj rd cknyksa dh QqbZ& lh lesVs gYdk uhyk vkleku] /kwi t:j ejh &lh Fkh] ij Hkyh yxh FkhA 'kke rd csy ds] vkleku ds vkSj cknyksa ds jax o vkdkj vkRek rd esa [kqn x, Fks]vk¡[ksa can djus ij Hkh utj vkrs FksA <yrh 'kke banq ds lkFk fou; Hkh vk;kA gky pky iwNdj rktk ne gksus ds fy, banq vius dejs esa pyh xbZA fou; ugha x;k] ogha cSB x;k fcLrj ds dksus esaA 'khyk dks fQj viuk ne ?kqVrk lk yxkA ^^dSlh gS vki \** ^^Bhd gw¡ A** ^^,slk yx rks ugha jgk] 'kDy rks dSlh&dSlh gks jgh gS A** ^^ugh rks ---------Bhd gw¡A** ^^vki rks Bhd ls >wB Hkh ugha cksy 50

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

ikrha] lkjk fnu ,d txg cSBs&cSBs cksj gks xbZ gksaxhA ckgj rd ys pyw¡ \** 'khyk us lge dj udkj esa flj fgyk fn;kA fou; f[kyf[kyk dj g¡l fn;k *?kcjkb, ugha] fxjkÅ¡xk FkksM+s gh] pysaxh \* euk djrs gq, 'khyk us ns[kk Fkk] cM+h eklwe g¡lh Fkh vkSj og dy ls pksj] yEiV vkSj Hkh u tkus D;k&D;k dgs tk jgh FkhA ?kcjkdj vk¡[ksa ew¡n ysuk Bhd yxkA *dgsa rks cke yxk nw¡ \ vPNk flj nck nsrk gw¡A fcuk mldh Loh—fr fy, og flj nckus cSB x;kA 'khyk dk ru&eu ia[k yxk dj mM+us dks gksus yxkA vc lansg ugha jgk Fkk] fou; lpeqp vkdf"kZr Fkk vkSj og Hkh dgk¡ cp ikbZ mlds lEeksgu ls] bruh utnhdh ls ys'k ek= Hkh xqLlk ugha vk;kA ;g D;k gks x;k Fkk mls\ cM+h &cM+h nyhysa nwj Nqi xbZ FkhaA gkj mldk eq¡g fp<+k jgh FkhA Xykfu gks jgh Fkh vius gkj ds vglkl ij] D;k vc rd tks fd;k og fn[kkok Fkk \ [kh> pje lhek ij tk igq¡phA vk¡lw cg&cg dj xkyksa rd vk x,A uje m¡xfy;ksa ls mUgsa iksaNrk fou; tjk Hkh yEiV ugha yxkA FkksM+h nsj ckn 'khyk dk flj rfd;s ij fVdk] fcuk dqN cksys og pyk x;k mldk eu gqvk nkSM+dj jksd ys vkSj flj nckus dks dgs ]ij og mldh fç; l[kh dk ifr Fkk vkSj ;g ckr mls vc rd ;kn FkhA vxys fnu fou; ugh vk;k] banq vkbZ] 'khyk dk lkjk dke fd;kA og dqN xqi&pqi lh yxhA gs bZ'oj] ml uknku dh pksjh D;k blus idM+ yh\ cqjh rjg flgj xbZ 'khykA ugha] ugha] og viuh l[kh dks cgqr I;kj djrh gSA tks mls rksM+ ns ,slk dksbZ dke mlls u gksxkA ij eq¡g ls cksy uk QwVk cl lkekU; lk O;ogkj djus dh ps"Vk djrh jghA banq ml fnu ?kweus Hkh ugha xbZ] lkjk fnu nksuksa dejksa ds pDdj yxkrh jghA vk;ksMsDl yxk;k] fldkbZ dh] nok nh] uhan

Bhd ls vkbZ ml jkrA vPNk gS fou; dk dksbZ fcEc mls Nw rd ugha ik;k] Hkhrj gh Hkhrj yksgk cuus dk bjknk fd;k vkSj lkspk fd vc mlus mls Nqvk ;k vklikl Hkh vk;k rks og f>M+d nsxhA vxys fnu banq ls nks rhu miU;kl eaxk fy;sA mu nksuksa dks ?kweus tkus ds fy;s euk fy;kA dqN nsj ckn banq vkdj crk xbZ fd os ?kweus tk jgs gSaA fou; ugha vk;k] vPNk gqvk tks ugha vk;kA vkrk rks og fQj [kks tkrh mlds lEeksgu esa] og bruh detksj gS] ;g vc {k.k&{k.k ij irk yx jgk FkkA pkgs fdruk QkSykn cuk jgh Fkh [kqn dks(ij fou; ds uke ls fi?ky tkrk Fkk lkjk vfLrRo ]nks fnu tSls&rSls xqtjs] lwtu de gks pyh Fkh vkSj nnZ HkhA ml fnu 'khyk /khjs&/khjs mBdj lgkjk ysdj dejs esa pyh&fQjhA vius iSjksa ij [kM+k gksuk vkRefo'okl txk jgk FkkA vkjkedqlhZ ij cSBs&cSBs] ik¡oksa dks fcLrj ij fVdk, lkjh lqcg] lkjh nksigj miU;kl esa fudky nhA 'kke dks tYnh vk x, os nksuksaA banq rks vylkbZ&lh fcLrj ij <sj gks xbZ] fou; fcLrj ds fdukjs ij maBxk &lk cSB x;k] ,dne iSjksa ds iklA fQj gkFkksa ls ik¡o Fkke fy;s] cqjh rjg lgeus yxk viuk vki &;s fou; D;k ikxy gS\ banq D;k lkspsxh\ ^^bl oä+ rks lwtu de gSA gS u\** banq us Hkh >k¡dk vkSj flj fgyk fn;k] fou; fljgkus j[kk vk;ksMSDl mBk dj yxkus yxkA ^^;s D;k djrs gSa\ vc t:jr ugha gSA** ^^dSls ugha gS] vk;ksMSDl u yxkÅ¡xk ]rks vki rks ;gha /kjh jgsaxh gekjs guhewu dk dwM+k djrh gqbZA** 'kjkjr Vidkrh vk¡[ksa fdruh thoUr FkhaA vViVs mykgus ls 'khyk dk eu fQj Xykfu ls Hkj mBk&^^D;ksa vkbZ] D;ksa vkbZ**


dk 'kksj dkuksa ds vkj&ikj rd xw¡t x;kA ^^vkt fQj cksj gqbZ gksaxh] f[kM+dh ds ckgj gh >k¡d ysrha A bruk lqgkuk ekSle gS] D;k lkjk fnu bl lM+s &cqls ukWosy esa ?kqlha jghaA** 'khyk lksp jgh Fkh fcYdqy tkfgy x¡okj gS] 'kjr ds Jhdkar dks lM+k cqlk ukWosy dgrk gS ]eu mldh vKkurk ij rjl ls Hkj mBkA ^^,slk u dguk ojuk eSa vkSj 'khyk ukjkt gks tk,¡xs] rqe Hkh i<+ks ]rks tkuks 'kjr~ dh vej —fr;ksa dksA** ^^cki js ]nks lkfgR;dkjksa ds chp esa Q¡l x;k] py banq ]pk; fiyok vkSj Hkkjh&lk uk'rk Hkh ]isV esa pwgs dwn&dwn dj csgks'k Hkh gks x, gSaA** banq 'khyk dh can vk¡[kksa o ekFks dks Nwdj ckgj pyh xbZA vk¡[kksa dks lqdwu feyk ml Lusfgy Li'kZ lsA ^^'khyk] eq>s vkils dqN dguk gSA u ! u ! mfB, er vkSj vk¡[ksa Hkh can jf[k,] eq>s dgus esa lgwfy;r gksxhA** 'khyk dks mldh vkokt vLokHkkfod &lh yxh] D;k dguk pkgrk FkkA mlus mldh uh;r dk [kksV rks ugha idM+ fy;k A D;k eu dk Hksn bl ij [kqy x;k \ yTtk ls xM+ xbZ 'khykA dqN dgrs u cuk] vk¡[ksa can fd, çrhf{kr gks xbZA ^^eSa tks dqN dgw¡xk ]mls vU;Fkk u ysa ]Lohdkjus esa yTtk ugha gS fd igys fnu ls gh vki eq>s cgqr Hkyh yxh gSaA vkils nwj vkSj vkids ikl jgdj bruk gh tkuk gS fd eu vkids utnhd jguk pkgrk gSA banq ek¡ dh ilan gS] vPNh iRuh fl) gksxh vkSj lq[kh Hkh jgsxh( D;ksafd mls nsuk vkrk gSA ij eSa vius eu dk D;k d:¡] igyh ckj dksbZ cgqr vPNk yxk gSA tkurk gw¡ esjh utnhd vkus dh dksf'k'ksa vkidks ukxokj xqtjrh gS] gks ldrk gS vki eq>s pfj=ghu le>rh gksa]

ij blesa eSa dgha Hkh dqlwjokj ugha gw¡] njvly vkt ls lkr&vkB eghus igys ek¡ us eq>s ,d rLohj nh Fkh ]yM+dh ilan djus dks] mudh lgsyh dh yM+dh dh Fkh Aek¡ dks ilna Fkh] fp= ns[kdj eSaus Hkh lkspk Fkk fd ;g yM+dh Bhd jgsxh 'kknh ds fy, ]mldk fp= esjh MªWkj esa eghuksa iM+k jgkA ek¡ us dksbZ ckr u dhA eSa jkst gh ml fp= dks ns[krk] lp dgsa rks eq>s ,d vutkuk yxko& lk gks x;k Fkk ml fp= lsA ek¡ ftl fnu Hkh iwNsxh rR{k.k gk¡ dj nwxkA eSa bartkj djrk jgk rFkk ml fp= ls ckrsa Hkh djrk jgk ],d vtc &lh #ekuh fnup;kZ gks xbZ FkhA mlesa og fp= cjkcj dk Hkkxhnkj jgkAvpkud ,d fnu ek¡ us og fp= ek¡x fy;k] eSa dqN iwNs tkus dh jkg ns[krk jgk] ij ek¡ us dqN u iwNk] flQZ lwfpr fd;kA cgqr fnuksa ls iM+k gS ;g fp=] yM+dh okys okfilh dh ek¡x dj jgs gSaA os dgrs gSa fd yM+dh 'kknh djus dks jkth ugha gSA fp= pyk x;k ml fnu cM+k [kkyhiu &lk yxkA xqLlk Hkh vk;k] tc 'kknh ugha djuh Fkh] rks fp= Hkstk D;ksa \ eu gh eu cgqr ukjkt Fkk ml yM+dh ls ]eq>s og vR;Ur ?keaMh tku iM+hA eq>s mls ns[kus&tkuus dh mRlqdrk gks xbZ ij ,slk dksbZ ekSdk u vk;k] fQj banq ls fookg Bgjk] fookg gks x;kA banq dks ikdj eSa [kq'k Fkk] ij og fp= esjs fnekx ls mrjrk u FkkA viuh lf[k;ksa vkSj dkWfyt ds fnuksa dh ckrsa crkrs&crkrs banq us viuh lf[k;ksa dk ifjp; fp=ksa }kjk djk;kA fnu&jkr ftl l[kh dk uke ysrh mldk Hkh vkSj fp= ns[k dj eSa gSjku FkkA ;g ogh yM+dh Fkh] ftldk fp= eghuksa esjs ikl jgk Fkk] tks eq>s nEHkh tku iM+rh FkhA tc vkids vkus dh ckr gqbZ rks eSa mRlqd Fkk] ml nEHk dks ns[kuk&ij[kuk ;k 'kk;n mls vkgr djuk pkgrk Fkk] >wB ugha dgw¡xk] vius iq#"k gksus ds ukrs ml vga dks rksM+uk pkgrk Fkk] ij tc vki vkbZ] vkidks

ns[kk rks cnyk&onyk lc Hkwy x;kA vkidk O;fäRo eq>s nqfu;knkjh ls dVk&N¡Vk vtc& lh fu'Nyrk ls iw.kZ yxkA vki ij ckydksa tSlk ykM+ vkrk gS] vkids O;fäRo dk] fopkjksa dk lEeku djrk gw¡ eSa ]bUgha xM+cM+ gksrh Hkkoukvksa ds o'khHkwr 'kk;n dqN ,slk O;ogkj gks x;k gks fd vkidks vViVk yxk gks] ij lp tkfu, ]dqN Hkh v'kksHkuh; eq>ls u gksxk vkids çfrA** fou; pqi gks x;k FkkA fdruk cM+k gks x;k Fkk fou;]dn&dkBh vkSj Hkh Å¡ph gks xbZ] vkleku ftruhA 'khyk us eu gh eu – f"V mBkdj mldks ns[kkA mldh xfjek dks rkSyk vkSj vk¡[ksa [kksy nhA vk¡lw dh cM+h&cM+h cw¡nsa miU;kl ij Vid iM+hA fou; us gkFk c<+kdj miU;kl mBk fy;k vkSj QSyrh cw¡nksa dks gFksyh ls iksaN fn;kA brus fnuksa ckn fou; dks lEiw.kZ ns[kkA mldh vk¡[kksa dh /kwi cM+h pVd FkhA vk¡[ksa ]mu vk¡[kksa esa vc tks dqN Fkk LofIuy lk Fkk] ij fu"iki Hkh Fkk A vius Hk; dk D;k djrh 'khykA ,d nwljs esa my>h m¡xfy;k¡ lqUu gks xbZ FkhA ;g banq dgk¡ jg xbZ\ D;k bruh nsj yxrh gS uk'rk&pk; dks];g ckojk dqN dj u cSBSA mBdj Nw ysxk rks D;k djsxh og\ Lyhijksa dh vkgV vkbZA 'kqdj gS] banq oä+ ij vkbZ gSA lEHkkyks viuh vekur dks] tks Nfy;k& lh gSA fn[kkos dh cqjkbZ djrk gS mldh] mlls tqM+h gj pht dh] ij ân; esa rg& nj& rg cM+k xw<+ gSA Lusg Lohdkj fy;k gSA viuh lhek,¡ Hkh Lo;a ck¡/k yh gSa] ij gS rks iq#"k gh] dgha mPN`[kay u gks tk,A fou; ls 'khyk dks vc Hk; yxus yxk Fkk] ij mlls Hkh dgha vf/kd Hk; Lo;a ls yx jgk FkkA pk;&uk'rk dj banq fou; vius dejs esa pys x, A 'khyk tkurh Fkh os Fkd x, gSavc vkjke gh djsaxsA vk'oLr& lh /khjs&/ khjs og dejs ds ckgj vkbZA pkSdhnkj lkeus tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

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cSBk FkkA lqcg dk fVdV ykus dks dg fn;kA lkjk O;fäRo ia[k lk gYdk gks x;kA cM+h lqgkuh yxh igkM+ dh lnZ lh 'kkeA eu dk cks> mrjus ij cM+h 'kkafr yx jgh FkhA ;gh fodYi Fkk vcw> eu dk] fQj Hkh u tkus D;k&D;k ;kn djds lkjh 'kke xqipqi vk¡lw cgkrh jgh 'khykA 'kke chrh] /khjs&/khjs jkr Hkh chr jgh FkhA jkr ds lUukVs esa cksf>y gksrh vk¡[ksa vkSj lkeku lgstrs f'kfFky gksrs gkFk gqM+d&gqM+d mBrs Fks fd banq dks rks de ls de vius tkus dh [k+cj ns ns] ij ugha ];ksa gh Bhd gSA mudh 'kq: gksrh [kqf'k;ksa dks thou nsuk gS] eu gh eu Hkjiwj Lusg ls banq dks lhus esa lesVrh 'khyk fQj [kkeks'k gks xbZ A mldh iydksa ij fdUgha pedhyh vk¡[kksa dh /kwi mrj vkbZ] bruh vf/kd pVd fd vk¡[ksa pkSaf/ k;kus yxhaA ekFks ij gkFk tyus yxsA lhus ls mBh nsg xa/k uFkquksa esa Hkj xbZ] bruh vf/kd fd lk¡l #dus lh yxhA mQ] dc rd mls ltk nsaxs ;s fcEc] dc rd dkSa/ksaxsA lhus esa banq ds Li'kZ dks eglwlrh 'khyk lksp jgh FkhA 

52

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


iqLrd leh{kk

MkW-T;ksRLuk 'kekZ

^f[kM+dh ls >k¡drs gh* ds eksgd fp= MkW-T;ksRLuk 'kekZ

cká vFkok LFkwy us=ksa ls cká txr ds :i&jax rFkk LoHkko ds n'kZu gksrs gSa ]rks varnZ`f"V thou ,oa txr ds vkrafjd lkSUn;Z ls lk{kkRdkj djkrh gS A ^f[kM+dh ls >k¡drs gh* dkO;&laxzg dh laosnu'khy dof;=h MkW-'khy dkSf'kd dh dfork,¡ ,slh

gh f} vk;keh vuqHkwfr ls lân; ikBdksa dk lk{kkRdkj djkrh gSa A cká –f"V us ç—fr vkSj ifjos'k dk lw{e fujh{k.k fd;k vkSj varnZ`f"V eu dh f[kM+dh [kksy cká txr~ dh ihM+k vkSj vkuan ls ,dkdkj gks xbZ A fQj tks Hkh ns[kk ]vuqHkwr fd;k mls dfork esa mrkj fn;k A ^f[kM+dh ls >k¡drs gh* dh f[kM+dh ls >k¡dus ij oLrqr% dof;=h ds ,sls gh ç—fr ls cfr;krs ]mldh ihM+k esa ihM+k vkSj lkSUn;Z esa vkuUn dh vuqHkwfr djrs eu ds n'kZu gksrs gSa A ogk¡ igkM+ dh igkM+&lh eqlhcrsa gSa] rks igkM+ tSlk muls Vdjkus dk tT+ck Hkh gS A cgkjksa dk xqynLrk gkFk esa fy, estckuh djrs igkM+ ls ysdj cknyksa ls vkPNkfnr igkM+] lSykfu;ksa ds vkxeu ls f[kyrk igkM+ ]LFkku&LFkku ij v{kr&jksyh yxs nso?kjksa ls ltkigkM+ ] cw<+s firk&lk vk'khokZn ck¡Vrk igkM+ ] >jus]ufn;ksa] gjs&Hkjs isM+ksa tSls lxs&lEcfUèk;ksa ls f?kjkigkM+ dof;=h ls eqykd+kr djrk] cfr;krk gS A reke cnlywdh lgu djrk ] Nsnu&Hksnu dh ihM+k dks ogu djrk Hkh igkM+ vius –<+rk ds xq.k dks ugha R;kxrk A rHkh rks dof;=h mldk lUns'k lk>k djrh gSa& vikfgt le>us dh@ Hkwy u djks@ rjl u [kkvks eq> ij @ eSa gh rqEgsa @ eqlhcrksa esa MVs jgus dk lkgl @ vkSj Å¡pk mBus dk lkgl nsrk gw¡ A blh f[kM+dh ls nknk dh ew¡Nsa ejksM+rs uUgs cPpksa ls ckny]cspSu èkqvk¡&èkqvk¡ ckny ]gkFk esa gkFk Fkkes ckny ] Nfy;k ckny D;k dfg, ]ckny ds brus :i fn[kkbZ iM+s fd yxk cknyksa ls f?kjh [kM+h gw¡A fdruk lqUnj gS ;g –';& ?kus lQ+sn cknyksa ds chp @ >k¡drk uhyk vleku @ eu dks dqN ;w¡ Hkk;k @ T;w¡ cjlksa ckn @ iqjkus fe= dk f[kyk psgjk @

;dk;d lkeus vk;k A isM+ dk vkea=.k dof;=h dks lqukbZ nsrk gS A dkxt+ ds Li'kZ ij mls isM+ dh NViVkgV eglwl gksrh gS A mlds ekSu esa dof;=h dks Hk;kog ;FkkFkZ vkSj ekuo dh Øwjrk ds fdLls Hkh lqukbZ iM+rs gSa ]og dg mBrh gSa& o`{k u rks tqck¡ ls@ dqN dg ldrs gSa @ u vk¡lw ls @ dqN dg ldrs gSa @ uk fgpfd;ksa ls @ cl mldh [kkeks'kh @ c;k¡ djrh gS @ Hk;kog ;FkkFkZ @ ekuo dh Øwjrk A ekuo dk O;ogkj vkSj ç—fr dh iqdkj nksuksa gh :ikf;r gq, gSa iqLrd esa A ç—fr ds jax egy esa ukprs&upkrs ] xksfy;k¡ pykrs] o`{k dkV fxjkrs ] ufn;ksa dks ck¡> cukrs ] >hyksa dk jl pqjkrs ekuo ds fy, dof;=h dgrh gSa & blds cgds dne @ jksdus rks gksaxs @ igjsnkj rks <w¡<+us gksaxs @ idM+dj lj buds @ ew¡Mus gksaxs @ rqe nks lkFk esjk @ ç—fr djs iqdkj A nsg ij fujarj Øwj vk?kkr djrs LokFkÊ ekuo ds fy, Lo;a n.M dk foèkku djrh LokfHkekuh ç—fr vius drZO; esa dgk¡ ihNs gS ]rHkh rks og vUu&ty&Qy dh l`f"V ds lkFk jprh gS vkuUn cjlkrs fur u, –'; ]vkt Hkh ] nsf[k,& ç—fr us Fkke viuh rwfydk @ jps gSa fdrus gh euksje –'; @ leqæ dh xksn ls mxrk lwjt @ f{kfrt esa Nikd ls xqe gksrk lwjt @ txexkrspk¡n&flrkjs @ ikjn'kÊ >hy&>jus @ ,d fp=dkj dh rjg A f[kM+dh ls fn[krk tknwxj pk¡n ]vius b'kkjksa ij ygjksa dks upkrk pk¡n]pdksjh ls feyus dh vkl fy, lwjt ds fNius dh jkg ns[krk pk¡n] ekSle ds lax jax cnyrk pk¡n]vdsysiu esa vk¡xu esa vk ft+anxh dk ikB i<+krk pk¡n vkSj fe= ds tSlk pk¡n gesa tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

53


Hkh eqf'dyksa esa èkS;Z j[kus dk ikB i<+k tkrk gS & eqf'dyksa dk nkSj Hkh @ xqt+j tk,xk @ ns[kk ugha D;k @ rqeus xzg.k dks @ i`Foh dh Nk;k dh @ fxj¶r ls fudy vkrk pk¡n @ fQj ls @ viuh vfXu ijh{kk nsdj @ oSls dk oSlk A lw;kZLr esa &^^pkSdhnkj ls @ lQ+sn ;wuhQkeZ igus** pk¡n flrkjs MîwVh fuHkkus vk tkrs gSa rks lw;kZsn; esa&^^Å¡?krs pk¡n&flrkjs @ Fkdh&ek¡nh leqæh ygjsa @ vylk, ifjans @ lksprs gSa @ lw;Z mxsxk @ cnysxk v¡èksjs dks mtkys esa @ vkSj Hkjsxk jax muds thou esa A** vkdk'k dh eqBB~ h esa can lnÊ dk lwjt dof;=h dks firk ds vuq'kklu esa caèks mí.M cPps lk yxrk gS A fpfM+;k dk xhr ] Qwyksa dh cjkr ] ckfj'k dk ut+kjk ] jksrk gqvk leqæ ] gok ls xq¶rxw ns[krs] lqurs] djrs gq, dof;=h us ekuks thou&eU= gh viuh iqLrd esa ltkas fn, gSa ] tSls vkdk'k viuh lEink l¡tks nsrk gS >hy esa & >hy esa vkdk'k @ ltk ysrk gS @ jkr dks viuh nwdku @ j[kdj viuk dherh lkeku @ pk¡n&rkjksa ds :i esa A ç—fr ds O;kt ls dof;=h dk laosnu'khy eu vius lkekftd ifjos'k ls Hkh ,dkdkj gqvk gS A dqN mnkgj.k & mPN`a[ky ygjsa@ vkØks'k esa vkdj @ uUgs 'ka[kksa ]?kksa?kksa @ vkSj eNfy;ksa dks @ yk NksM+rh gSa fdukjs @ cscl leqæ jksrk gS @ ,sls gh --@ tSls jksrk gS ykpkj firk @ csVksa }kjk ?kj esa @ vdsys NksM+ fn, tkus ij A i;kZoj.k vkSj çnw"k.k ij dof;=h dh fpark nsf[k, & dVrs o`{kksa dk #nu ns[kdj @ nwj isM+ dh 'kk[k ij @ ,d&nwljs ls cfr;krh @ fpfM+;ksa dh pgpgkV@ Fke xbZ @fQj dkSu cusxk gekjk lgkjk \ 54

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

eg¡xkbZ vkSj O;oLFkk ij O;aX; nsf[k, & vktdy dh eg¡xkbZ esa@ datwl gks x, gSa ckny Hkh @ ty ls Hkjs gksus ds ckotwn @ èkjk ij dsoy dqN cw¡nsa fxjk @ ykSV tkrs gSa pqipki A jktuhfr dh ckuxh æ"VO; gS & ckny dHkh&dHkh @ jktusrk dh Hkk¡fr vkrs gSa @ Hkjekrs gSa @ ok;ns fdlh ls djrs gSa @ cjl dgha vkSj tkrs gSa @ rks dHkh lkjh ty jkf'k @ vius Hkhrj lesVs gh@ ykSV tkrs gSa A ç—fr]çse vkSj ihM+k dks 'kCnksa dk ifjèkku nsrh dof;=h vk'kk dk nkeu ugha NksM+rha ] mUgsa mEehn gS & exj dk;e gS mEehn @ le; ij ekSle @ viuk vlj fn[kk,xk @ dksbZekbZ dk yky @ jksi dj ubZ ikSèk @ QSyh ohjkuh Hkxk,xk @ u, lius ltk,xk @ fQj ls A dguk u gksxk fd vius ifjos'k dks lesVs ;s uUgh dfork,¡ dkO;&txr~ esa dof;=h dks ;'k ls le`) djrh gqbZ ]lHkh dks dj.kh; drZO; dk cksèk djkrh gqbZ ] vkuUn jl cjlkrh gqbZ ] ^dkUrklfEerr;ksins'k;qts* rd dh ;k=k dks lQyrkiwoZd r; djrh gSa A vk'kk djrh gw¡ lqUnj thou&eU=ksa lh dforkvksa dks l¡tks, iqLrd lqèkhtuksa dk ân;&gkj gksxh A f[kM+dh ls >k¡drs gh & MkW- 'khy dkSf'kd ¼dfork laxzg½ çFke laLdj.k & 2016 ewY; & Hkkjr &250 #i;s] fo”o esa 50 Mkyj] izdk'ku & lqdhfrZ çdk'ku] djuky jksM]dSuky xSLV gkml ds lkeus] dSFky&136027 ¼gfj;k.kk½ -Jyotsna.asharma@yahoo.co.in

'kCnksa dh mM+ku Hkkouk lDlSu k

Hkko m}sfyr djrs gSa rks 'kCn cu çLQqfVr gks tkrs gS] dHkh Nanksa esa c¡èkdj rks dHkh Nanksa ds fcukA,d vlZs rd dforkvksa esa viuh vuqHkwfr;k¡ mM+syus ds ckn Hkh vkt ds cgqr ls dfo;ksa dks ;gh yxrk gS fd+ muds fy, eqäNan dfork,¡ fy[kuk gh mi;qä gSA nksgs rks dchjnkl th us] pkSikbZ rqylh us] dfoÙk lsukifr us vkSj loS;s jl[kku us tks fy[k fn, lks fy[k fn,A ;g gekjs cl dh ckr dgk¡!


bldk cgqr cM+k dkj.k gS fd Ldwyh f'k{kk ds nkSjku ys[ku] vkSj ys[ku ls esjk vFkZ] ys[kdksa okys ys[ku dh dk;Z'kkyk,¡ rks gksrh gh ugha vkSj u gh esjh tkudkjh esa ,slh dksbZ iqLrd lqyHk gSa tks ys[ku lEcUèkh ekxZn'kZu çnku djrh gksaA ;g Hkh lp gS dh ys[kdh; çfrHkk mRiUu ugha dh tkrh og Lor% LQwrZ gksrh gS( fdUrq ;g Hkh mruk gh lR; gS fd Lor% LQwrZ çfrHkkvksa dks ek¡tk tk ldrk gS] t+jk lh fn'kk ns pedk;k tk ldrk gS] ,d ghjs dh rjg rjk'kk tk ldrk gSA Hkk"kk o lfgR; ds fodkl ds fy, laokn cgqr egÙoiw.kZ gSA laoknghurk dh fLFkfr tM+rk gSA gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh us leLr jkT; esa xksf"B;k¡ o dk;Z'kkyk,¡ vk;ksftr dj tM+rk dh bl fLFkfr dks nwj djus dk dk;Z vkjEHk fd;k x;k gS vkSj blds fy, vdkneh dh funs'kd egksn;k o mudh Vhe dksfV'k% lkèkqokn dh gdnkj gSA gfj;k.kk ljdkj ds lwpuk tulaidZ ,oa Hkk"kk foHkkx dh eq[; lfpo ,oa lkfgR; vdkneh dh dk;Zdkjh mikè;{k lqJh èkhjk [kaMsyoky us vius lans'k esa fy[kk gS fd lanHkZ xzaFk ds :i esa lkexzh miyCèk djkus gsrq 'kCnksa dh mM+ku 'kh"kZd ls vdkneh }kjk ,d iqLrd dk çdk'ku fd;k tk jgk gSA 'kCnksa dh mM+ku uked ;g iqLrd cM+s gh euks;ksx ls rS;kj fd;k x;k viuh rjg dk ;g igyk ladyu vn~Hkqr gS A gj foèkk dh tkudkjh nsrs rsjg ofj"B ys[kdksa ds vkys[k fdlh Hkh f'k{kkFkÊ ds fy, leqæ ry ls [kksts x, vueksy eksrh gSaA eq>s foÜokl gS fd ;g cstksM+ ghjs x<+us esa ,d ehy dk iRFkj lkfcr gksxkA iqLrd dh loZçFke fo'ks"krk gS gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh dh funs'kd dqeqn caly th ds ljl o lkfgfR;d 'kCnksa dh mM+ku ls ifjiw.kZ çkDdFkuA dqeqn th ds 'kCnksa dh

mM+ku ds lkFk çrhr gksrk gS fd ge mM+rs ,d cgqr jlHkjh jkspd nqfu;k esa igq¡p x, gSaA cM+s ljy vkSj jkspd rjhds ls iqLrd dh vko';drk dks le>krs gq, og dgrh gSa fd fnu Hkj esa vusd fopkj jgrs gSa vDlj te?kV Hkh yx tkrk gS ;g fopkj 'kCnksa dk tkek vks<+ ys[kuh ds ekè;e ls dkxt ij mrj tkrs gSa ]vxj Hkhrjh 'kksj ls cpuk gS] ys[ku dks lkFkZd cukuk gS] rks csrqds ls fopkjksa ds 'kksj dks jksduk gksxk ys[kd dks ekSu esa mrjuk gksxkA Hkhrjh ekSu o cká pqIih esa Hksn gSA tc ekSu ?kVrk gS ]rc fopkj fonk gks tkrs gSaA 'ks"k cprh gS ys[kd dh vuqHkwfrA ;g laikndh; çkDdFku ek= u gksdj iwjk ikB gS ] ftlesa vkius uoys[kdksa ds fy, lgk;d fcanq rks fn, gh gSa ] lkFk gh lkfgR; dh fofHkUu foèkkvksa ls ifjfpr Hkh djk;k gSA var esa vkRe voyksdu dk vkxzg djrs gq, vki ,d lhèkk vkSj rh[kk ç'u djrh gSa &D;k vki fy[kus ls çse djrs gSa \ çfrf"Br o uoys[kdksa ls ppkZ ds vkèkkj ij mUgksaus dqN mÙkj Hkh fn, gSaA ys[kdksa dh ubZ ih<+h rS;kj djus ds fy, vkius ftl Je o leiZ.k Hkko ls ;g iqLrd rS;kj dh mldh Hkh gYdh lh >yd Hkh laikndh; ds ekè;e ls feyrh gS vkSj bl Je o leiZ.k dks ueu gSA iqLrd esa rsjg ys[kdksa ds iaæg vkys[k 'kkfey gSa ftuesa çks-jktsUæ xkSreds nks vkys[k] l`tukRed ys[ku dh Hkk"kk vkSj xhr dh jpuk çfØ;k( jkesÜoj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq* ds nks vkys[k&x| dh fofHkUu foèkk,¡ vkSj Nan foèkku vkSj mldk egÙo] çks- 'kf'kHkw"k.k flagy dk miU;kl dh fodkl ;k=k( çksykypan xqIr eaxy dk fucaèk ys[ku ds fofoèk vk;ke( MkW-d¡oy u;u diwj dk ukVd dk Lo:i( mfeZ —".k dk dSls fy[ksa dgkuh( MkWv'kksd HkkfV;k dk y?kqdFkk dh xfjek( iadt prqoZsnh dk ledkyhu ckylkfgR;( gjsjke

lehi dk nksgk ys[ku]MkW-iw.kZpan 'kekZ dk gfj;k.koh jkfxuh dk Lo:i foospu( MkW';ke l[kk ';ke }kjk x+t+y dqN cqfu;knh ckrsa ]MkW-fxfjjkt'kj.k vxzoky dk O;aX; ys[ku ,d dyk vkSj MkW-lqHkk"k jLrksxh dk dfork dh jpuk çfØ;k gSaAvar esa ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh iqLrd dh xfjek dks vkSj c<+k nsrh gSA ;g vius <ax dh igyh iqLrd gS ftlesa fgUnh lkfgR; dh lHkh foèkkvksa ij ppkZ o ekxZn'kZu fd;k x;k gSA Nanksa dk fo'kn ifjp; nsrs gq, jkesÜoj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq* fy[krs gSa fd ;fn dkO; dh vko';drk gS ]rks Nan dh Hkh vko';drk gS] fdUrq lkFk gh ;g Hkh dgrs gSa fd vfr pkgs Nan dh gks vFkok Nanghurk dh] nksuksa gh fLFkfr;k¡ dkO; dh Js.kh esa ugha vkrha - - - lkfgR; dk rkRi;Z ydhj dk Qdhj gksuk ugha] oju~ [kqys fnekx ls lkspuk gS] ltZukRed vfHkO;fä dh LFkkiuk djuk gSA fucaèk ys[ku ds fofoèk vk;ke esa çksykypan xqIr eaxy us fucaèk ys[ku dk laf{kIr bfrgkl laf{kIr bfrgkl nsrs gq, fucaèkksa ds fofHkUu çdkjksa ij çdk'k Mkyk gSA os dgrs gSa&jpukdkj dh ys[ku çfrHkk lekt dh èkjks g j gks r h gS - - - blfy, lkewfgdrk&lgdkfjrk] lejlrk&lfg".kqrk] lkSgknZ&ln~Hkko] vusdrk esa ,drk vkSj olqèkSo dqVqacda dk t;?kks"k djuk gekjh dye dk ,dek= mís'; gksuk pkfg,A oLrqr% iqLrd uoksfnr lkfgR;dkjksadks è;ku esa j[kdj fy[kh xbZ gS( fdUrq bldh çklafxdrk lHkh lfØ; lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, gS ( D;ksafd lh[kus o lqèkkj djus dh xqatkb'k gj le; jgrh gSA iqLrd laxzg.kh; gSA 'kCnksa dh mM+ku ¼lanHkZ xzaFk½] çèkku laiknd & èkhjk [k.Msyoky] Hkk-ç-ls( eq[; laiknd & dqeqn caly] çdk'kd & gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh] iapdwyk] ewY;% fu%”kqYd A 

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

55


iqLrd&i=&if=dk,¡

Hkkjroa'kh Hkk"kk ,oa laL—fr ys[kd % MkW-iqf"irk voLFkh( ewY; % 390 #i;s ¼ isij cSd½( i`‘B % 272( laLdj.k% 2015( çdk'kd % fdrkc?kj çdk'ku] 4855&56@24] valkjh jksM] nfj;kxat] ubZ fnYyh&110002

xHkZ dh mrju ¼dkO;&la x zg ½ ys[kd % MkW- iqf"irk voLFkh ewY; % 465 #i;s ¼lftYn½ i`"B % 200( laLdj.k % 2016 çdk'kd % vfUrdk çdk'ku] lh&56@;wth,&4] 'kkyhekj xkMZu] ,DlVsa'ku&2] xkft;kckn&201005

gkbxk vkufUndk ¼gkbxk&la x z g ½ ys[kd % MkW-lq/kk xqIrk ewY; % 240 #i;s ¼lftYn½ i`‘B % 88( laLdj.k % 2016 çdk'kd % fu#iek çdk'ku] 506@ 13] 'kkL=h uxj] esjB&250004

egdh dLrw jh ¼nks g k&la x zg ½ ys[kd % MkW-T;ksRLuk 'kekZ ewY; % 180 #i;s ¼lftYn½ i`"B % 86( laLdj.k % 2017 çdk'kd % v;u çdk’ku]1@20 ] egjkSyh] ubZ fnYyh&110030

geus nk¡r fxus flagksa ds ¼cky&dfork&la x z g ½ ys[kd % MkW-xksiky ckcw 'kekZ ewY; % 200 #i;s ¼lftYn½ i`"B % 96( laLdj.k % 2014 çdk'kd % tokgj iqLrdky;] lnj ckt+kj] eFkqjk&281001

ngdrs iyk'k ¼gkbdq & lax z g ½ ys[kd % MkW-lqjsUæ oekZ ewY; % 220 #i;s ¼lftYn½ i`"B % 104( laLdj.k % 2016( çdk'kd % v;u çdk'ku] 1@ 20] egjkSyh] ubZ fnYyh&110030

56

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


iqLrd&i=&if=dk,¡

eSa lkxj lh ¼gkbdq&laxzg½ ys[kd % eatw"kk eu ewY; % 140 #i;s] ¼lftYn½ i`‘B % 104( laLdj.k % 2016 çdk'kd % iks;Vªh cqd cktkj] ,Q&,Q&1679] ys[kjkt MkWyj] bfUnjk uxj] y[kuÅ&226016

tSlk eSaus ns[kk ¼{kf.kdk,¡½ ys[kd % f'ko Mks;ys ewY; % 100 #i;s i`‘B % 96 ¼isij cSd½ çdk'kd % d'rh çdk'ku] 17 @212 t;xat] vyhx<+&202001

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

57


iqLrd&i=&if=dk,¡

yksder lekpkj&mRlo nhikoyh vad ¼cpiu ij dsfUær½ eq[; lEiknd % jktsUæ nM+kZ lEiknd % fodkl feJ vad lEiknu % gse/kj 'kekZ ,oa LofIuy tSu i`"B % 400] ewY; % 100#i;s yksder Hkou] ia tokgj yky usg: ekxZ] ukxiqj&12] ¼38 ys[kdksa ds ToyUr fo"k;ksa ij ys[k vkSj vuqHko] 32 dfo;ksa dh 103 eeZLi'khZ dfork,¡ ( lEikndksa dk dfBu ifjJe ifjyf{kr gksrk gSA ,d nSfud v[kckj dk fpUru ls vksrçksr iBuh; ,sfrgkfld fo'ks"kkad½

y?kq d Fkk&fo”ks ’ kkad &2017 ¼iz Hkkr izd k'ku] ubZ fnYyh½ 58

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

'kks/k fn'kk ¼y?kq d Fkk&va d &väq c j&fnlEcj&16½ lEiknd % MkW- fxfjjkt'kj.k vxzo ky vfrfFk lEiknd % jkes'oj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq* ewY; % 40 #i;s] i`‘B % 64] fgUnh lkfgR; fudsru] 16 lkfgR; fogkj ] fctukSj&246701 ¼95 LFkkfir vkSj uoksfnr y?kqdFkkdkjksa dh pquh gqbZ 95 y?kqdFkk,¡½

jax cnyrk ekSle ¼dgkuh&laxzg½ % lqHkk"k uhjo i`"B % 176 ] ewY;% 185] izdk'ku % LVksjh fejj] bUQ+ksVsd] izk-fy-,&31@1] csles.V] Mh-,y-,Q]Qst&1] xq#xzke&122002


tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

59


lkfgfR;d lekpkj

nwu fyVjspj QsfLVoy nwu fyVªspj QsfLVoy esa ^fdrus jax dh ckrsa---* MkW- uwru xSjksyk ds fpjçrhf{kr dfork laxzg dk 24 fnlEcj 2014 dks yksdkiZ.k gqvkAyksdkiZ.k ofj"B lkfgR;dkj in~eJh Jh yhykèkj txwM+h th] lkfgR;dkj leh{kd Jh v#.k nso th] ofj"B lkfgR;dkj Jh y{e.k flag fc"V ^cVjksgh* th] ys[kd dfo Jh 'kSys'k th] ;qok ysf[kdk dof;=h çfrHkk dfV;kj th] ;qok dfo leh{kd vk'kh"k feJk th ds gkFkksa gqvkA

ns'k ds dbZ lkfgR;dkj bl volj ij ekStwn FksA iqLrd dh çLrkouk yhykèkj txwM+h th us fy[kh gS A CycZ dfo] ys[kd] leh{kd Jh f'kjh"k ekS;Z us fy[kk gS o iqLrd ds csd doj ij iqLrd dh dforkvksa ij y{e.k flag cVjksgh th] uUn Hkkj}kt th] dfo leh{kd v#.k nso th vkSj dfo] dFkkdkj leh{kd fot; xkSM+ th dh dforkvksa ij fVIi.kh gS A uwru xSjksyk dh dfork,¡] dgkfu;k¡ lkfgfR;d if=dkvksa esa Nirh jgrh gSaA os mÙkjk[kaM ls fudyus okyh if=dk mÙkjtu VwMs dh fu;fer ysf[kdk gSaA iwoZ esa mudh ladfyr] laikfnr ^vkèkh vkcknh dh ;k=k* uke dh iqLrd 10 tqykbZ] 2016 dks fudyh gSA

lEeku* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA xr 14 uoEcj dks fnYyh esa yksdlHkk Lihdj ekuuh; Jherh lqfe=k egktu th ds dj deyksa ls mä lEeku laLFkk ds vè;{k& Hkwis'k frokjh] lfpo& gfjyky Hkkj}kt vkSj Qkm.Mj lnL; MkWjRuk oekZ dks çnku fd;k x;kA ;g lEeku laLFkk }kjk fiNys 28 o"kksZa ls cLrj esa vkfnokfl;ksa ds lkekftd] vkfFkZd mRFkku] LokLF; ,oa f'k{kk ds {ks= ds fy, fd, tk jgs ç;klksa dks ns[krs gq, çnku fd;k x;k gSA vkfnokfl;ksa dks fodkl dh eq[; èkkjk esa tksM+us dk ;g ç;kl vkxs Hkh tkjh jgs blds fy, vki lcdh 'kqHkdkeukvksa vkSj vk'khokZn dh dkeuk gSA

^ftKklk* foKku dk yks d O;kihdj.k

o"kkZs ls pyh vk jgh ,d feF;k voèkkj.kk ;g Fkh fd foKku dks tkuus gsrq vkaXyHkk"kk gh vfèkd Js"B gS( fdUrq bl voèkkj.kk dks rksM+rs gq, jktHkk"kk fgUnh esa foKku ds yksdO;kihdj.k gsrq ljkguh; ç;kl gS] ^ftKklk* foKku yksdO;kihdj.k dk;ZØe& 'k`a[kyk A bl ,d lIrkg dh foKku ,oa çks|ksfxdh yksdO;kihdj.k ,oa lapkj dh dk;Z'kkyk] bl o"kZ i;kZoj.k ij vklUu ladV ,oa v{k; fodkl ij vkèkkfjr Fkh A ,d lIrkg rd jk"Vªh;&varjjk"Vªh; [;kfrçkIr ofj"B oSKkfudksa ,oa i;kZoj.kfonksa dks ,d eap ij çLrqr djrs gq, oSfÜod Lrj ij fpark dk fo"k; cus i;kZoj.kh; ladV ,oa v{k; fodkl ij] ;g dk;ZØe xaHkhj fparu ,oa i;kZoj.kh; leL;kvksa dks tu&tu rd mUgh dh Hkk"kk esa igq¡pkus dk ekè;e cuk A bl jk"Vªh; dk;Z'kkyk¼3 vki lcdks ;g crkrs gq, cgqr [kq'kh gks jgh gS fd ^lkFkh ls 9 uoEcj 2016½ dks jk"Vªh; Lrj ij foKku yksdO;kihdj.k rFkk lekt lsoh laLFkk* dqEgkjikjk] dks.Mkxk¡o] ¼cLrj½ dks ekuoh; Lons'kh foKku çlkj ds {ks= esa lrr fØ;k'khy mUes"k % Kku foKku lkekftd dk;ksZa esa fo'ks"k ;ksxnku ds fy, lar bZÜoj ^fof'k"V lsok fopkj laxBu us jk"Vªh; foKku ,oa çks|ksfxdh lapkj ifj"kn~] foKku

lkFkh lekt lsoh laLFkk dks ^fof'k"V lsok lEeku*

60

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷


ij LykbM 'kks ds ekè;e ls vius O;k[;ku çLrqr fd,A LFkkuh; la;kstdksa esa b- jkds'k vxzoky]MkW-,l- ,u 'kqDyk]lektlsoh ,oa vfLFkjksx fo'ks"kK MkW-ftrsUæ tkenkj vkfn us viuh fØ;k'khyrk ls dk;Z'kkyk dh O;oLFkkvksa esa ;ksxnku fn;kA ofj"B oSKkfudksa] f'k{kkfonksa rFkk i;kZoj.kfonksa dks fd'kksjksa&;qokvksa ds eè; fgUnh Hkk"kk esa i;kZoj.k larqyu lEcUèkh lekèkkuksa dks çLrqr djus dk volj çnku djus ds lkFk gh( bl dk;ZØe dh lcls cM+h fo'ks"krk Fkh Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds }kjk foKku ,oa i;kZoj.k psruk lEcUèkh rF;ksa dks ukfVdkvksa]ç'uksÙkjh] Hkk"k.k] fucaèk rFkk vU;kU; çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa çfrHkkfxrk djus dk volj çnku djuk vkSj og Hkh fgUnh Hkk"kk esaA bu lHkh çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa Nk=&Nk=kvksa us c<+&p<+dj çfrHkkfxrk dh] rFkk lkFk gh mÙke iqjLdkj Hkh çkIr fd,A çR;sd fnu çFke l= esa ukSfugkyksa dh fofHkUu xfrfofèk;k¡ lapkfyr gksrh Fkha rFkk f}rh; l= esa fofHkUu fo}kuksa ds O;k[;ku djok, tkrs FksA i;kZoj.k ,oa foKku psruk rFkk uSfrd mRFkku gsrq fgUnh esa djok, tkus okyk ;g dk;ZØe vkèkqfud pqukSrh ;qä okrkoj.k esa blfy, çklafxd gS ( D;ksafd( ,d vkSj 'kSf{kd folaxfr;ksa ds dkj.k ukSfugky fgUnh dks Hkwy jgs gSa] rFkk nwljh vksj i;kZoj.kh; çnw"k.k rFkk ç—fr dks u"V djus okyh xfrfofèk;ksa ls tw> jgs gSAHkfo"; bUgh ukSfugkyksa ij fVdk gksus ds dkj.k] bUgsa lpsr fd;k tkuk vR;ar vko';d gSAoäkvksa us vius çLrqrhdj.k esa çnw"k.k fu;a=.k] oSKkfud psruk] i;kZoj.kh; larqyu] vkinkvksa ls cpko] çk—frd larqyu] v{k; fodkl dh fofHkUu rduhfd;ksa ls Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks ifjfpr djok;k lkFk gh uSfrd mUu;u gsrq mudk ekxZn'kZu fd;kA oäkvksa us vius lEcksèkuksa esa bl ckr ij Hkh tksj fn;k dh iqjkru Hkkjrh; laL—fr esa lw;Z ueLdkj] rqylh] oV ,oa ihiy vkfn o`{kksa dks v?;Z çnku djus dh ijEijk ds cgqr gh iq"V oSKkfud vFkZ FksAlkFk gh Hkwfe dks ueu djuk 'kkafr ikB djuk vkfn ,slh ijEijk,¡ Fkha] ftues i;kZoj.kh; larqyu dk o`gn~ n'kZu Fkk( blfy, iqu% Hkkjrh; thou 'kSyh dks viukus dh vko';drk gS ( ftlls vkpkj&O;ogkj ,oa okrkoj.k lHkh 'kq)] LoPN ,oa larqfyr gks ldsaA çLrqfr& MkW-dfork Hkê

,oa çks|ksfxdh]Hkkjr ljdkj] ubZ fnYyh ds lg;ksx ls 'kkldh; vkn'kZ foKku egkfo|ky;]tcyiqj]eè; çns'k esa vk;ksftr dh xbZA bl dk;Z'kkyk dk eq[; mís'; Fkk fo|ky;h; ,oa egkfo|ky;h; Lrj ds Nk=ksa dks tyok;q ifjorZu lEcUèkh oSKkfud rF;ksa ,oa v{k; fodkl dh vko';drkvksa rFkk uo oSKkfud vkfo"dkjksa dks uSfrd ewY;ksa ds –f"Vdks.k ls fgUnh Hkk"kk esa le>kus dk ç;kl djuk Fkk A ,d lIrkg rd pys bl dk;ZØe esa lh- ,l- vkbZ- vkj]ubZ fnYyh] bafM;u vkW;y dkikZsjs'ku] Qjhnkckn] ,VkWfed ,utÊ ,tqds'ku lkslkbVh]eqacbZ] blzks] caxyq#] vkbZ vkbZ Vh] cukjl fgUnw foÜofo|ky;] gs- u- c- x<+oky dsUæh; foÜofo|ky;] Jhuxj] mÙkjk[kaM] —f"k ,oa rdfudh foÜofo|ky;]mn;iqj]jktLFkku] vkj th MCY;w ,eHkksiky]eè; çns'k]esfMdy dkyst] tcyiqj]vkfn lfgr vusd laLFkkuksa] foÜofo|ky;ksa rFkk jkT;ksa ds oSKkfudksa]vkpk;ksZa] i;kZoj.kfonksa ,oa vè;srkvksa us O;k[;ku fn;k] fopkj&foe'kZ fd;k vkSj cPpksa ,oa ;qokvksa ls laokn fd;k A bl dk;ZØe esa i;kZoj.k] v{k; fodkl] oSKkfud psruk ,oa foKku f'k{kk }kjk uSfrd ewY;ksa ds laoèkZu ij dsfUær fgUnh Hkk"kk esa laiUu gq, O;k[;kuksa lfgr Nk=&Nk=kvksa us vusd foKku yksdO;kihdj.k çfr;ksfxrkvksa tSls foKku lapkj ukfVdk ds }kjk] Hkk"k.k] 'kksèki= ys[ku@laxks"Bh çfr;ksfxrk ds :i esa] fucaèk &ys[ku] fp=dyk ç'ueap vkfn dk vk;kstu gqvk A ,d lIrkg rd pyus okys bl çHkkoh dk;ZØe dks MkW-lat; voLFkh fiNys nl o"kksZa ls fujarj vk;ksftr dj jgs gSa A dk;ZØe esa çèkkuea=h eksnh }kjk çkjaHk fd, x, LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku dks –f"Vxr j[krs gq, ,d fo'kky ekpZ Hkh lapkfyr fd;k x;k( ftlds ekè;e ls uxj ds fofHkUu ekxkZs dks LoPN djrs gq, yksxksa dks Hkkjr dh LoPNrk dk lUns'k fn;k x;k A bl dk;Z'kkyk esa MkW-ds- th- O;kl] Jh th ds vkpk;Z] MkW-eukst iVsfj;k] Jh txr flag pkSèkjh ^taxyh*] MkW-dfork ^feUuh* =Sekfld }kjk vky bafM;k fiaxyokM+k pkSfjVscy lkslkbVh Hkê]MkW-xksfoUn flag Hkj}kt] MkW-xkSre csutÊ] MkW-ih- ,l- vkgwtk]MkWds lg;ksx ls 23 väwcj 2016 ¼jfookj½ dks fiaxyokM+k] ekukokyk ,l- ds- eYgks=k rFkk MkW-ch vkj xq#çlkn vkfn us fofHkUu fo"k;ksa ¼ve`rlj½ esa vk;ksftr 25osa varjkZT;h; y?kqdFkk lEesyu esa fnYyh]

iPphlok¡25ok¡ varjkZT;h; y?kqdFkk lEesyu %

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mÙkj çns'k] jktLFkku] eè; çns'k] gfj;k.kk] fgekpy çns'k] iatkc ls Hkkjh la[;k esa y?kqdFkk ys[kd bdëk gq,A nksigj nks cts çkjEHk gqvk nks l=ksa dk ;g lEesyu jkf= 9 cts ds vklikl lQyrkiwoZd lEiUu gks x;kA ges'kk dh Hkkafr igyk l= lEeku lekjksg vkSj iqLrd foekspu ds :i esa jgk ftlesa feUuh =Sekfld dk 113oka vad] iNk.k rs iM+pksy ¼nwljk Hkkx&laiknd % nhfIr] vxzoky] uwj o [ksedjuh½] vkFk.k osyk¼';ke lqUnj vxzoky dk rhljk y?kqdFkk laxzg½] dSDVl rs frrfy;k¡ ¼cyjke vxzoky dk iatkch esa y?kqdFkk laxzg] vuqoknd% ';ke lqUnj vxzoky½] esfj;k¡ çfrfufèk feUuh dgkfu;k¡ ¼';ke lqUnj nhfIr dk u;k y?kqdFkk laxzg½] Bhd fdgk rqlha ¼xqjlsod flag jksM+dh dk y?kqdFkk laxzg½] iatok FkEe¼laiknd% txnh'k jk; dqyfj;k¡ ½] xYih foèkk y?kqdFkk% fl)kar rs fopkj ¼MkWdqynhi flag nhi½] rkjk eaMy ¼ MkW-v'kksd HkkfV;k dk iatkch esa y?kqdFkk laxzg] vuqoknd % txnh'k jk; dqyfj;k¡ ½] ^iFk dk pquko* ¼dkark jk; dk y?kqdFkk laxzg½ rFkk ^ckyeu dh y?kqdFkk,¡¼ MkW-';ke lqUnj nhfIr½ vkfn iqLrdksa dk foekspu gqvkA bl ckj ^y?kqdFkk fdj.k 2016* lEeku ls fgUnh esa lhek tSu dks vkSj iatkch esa Jh dqyfoanj dkS'ky dks lEekfur fd;k x;k] ogha cuh[ksr ¼fgekpy çns'k½ ls ièkkjha Jherh vk'kk Bkdqj dks ^yfyrk vxzoky Le`fr lEeku&2016* ls uoktk x;kA ;s lEeku MkW- baæthr dkSj] çèkku] vkWy bafM;k fiaxyokM+k psfjVscy lkslk;Vh ds gkFkksa çnku fd, x,A blds lkFk gh] gfj;k.kk ysf[kdk eap] fljlk dh vksj ls Jherh 'khy dkSf'kd ds gkFkksa ^Jh cynso dkSf'kd Le`fr lEeku 2016* MkW-v'kksd HkkfV;k dks çnku fd;k x;kA bl volj ij ^feuh dgk.kh ys[kd eap*] ve`rlj }kjk iatkch esa vk;ksftr dh xbZ 26oha y?kqdFkk çfr;ksfxrk ds fotsrkvksa & eaxr dqyftan¼eaMh y?kqdFkk½] dqyfoanj dkS'ky ¼cqjdh y?kqdFkk½ vkSj eueksgu flag ckljdks¼ rhtk ukx y?kqdFkk½ dks Øe'k% igyk] nwljk vkSj rhljk iqjLdkj gjHktu [ksedjuh ds gkFkksa çnku fd;k x;kA MkW-bUæthr dkSj] çèkku] vky bafM;k fiaxyokM+k] ekukokyk czkap] ve`rlj us ys[kdksa dks lEcksfèkr gksrs gq, dgk fd lkekftd cqjkb;ksa dks nwj djus esa lkfgR;dkjksa dks viuh Hkwfedk fuHkkuh pkfg,A MkW-vuwi flag] MkW- dqyoar flag vkstyk] MkW- ljnwy flag vkstyk] MkW- dqynhi flag nhi us y?kqdFkk esa vkus okyh pqukSfr;ksa] orZeku le; vkSj lekt esa ysf[kdksa dh Hkwfedk] y?kq jpukvksa vkSj y?kqdFkkvksa ds chp ds QdZ ij [kqydj ckr dhA bl lEesyu dk ^tqxuqvksa ds vax&lax* esa bl ckj fgUnh vkSj iatkch ds yxHkx ipkl ls Hkh Åij ys[kdksa us viuh&viuh y?kqdFkk dk ikB fd;kA y?kqdFkk ikB esa lqjthr nsoy¼ije euq[k½] j.kthr 62

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

vkt+kn dka>yk¼pkSd esa [kM+k vkneh½] xqjehr jkeiqjh¼ekQ+ djuk½] vejthr dkSj ¼lw>½] txrkj HkkbZ:ik ¼fl[k ?kqfXx;k¡ ½] eaxr dqyftan ¼enZ½] nj'ku flag cjsVk¼ft+Unxh nh MkV½] efganjiky feank ¼csclh½] dqyfoanj dax¼flfo;k¡ nh vXx½] ijxV flag tacj¼det+ksj ijekRek½] foosd ¼mnklh½] lq[kpSu Fkkansokyk ¼gwa>k½] MkW-uhjt 'kekZ ¼lQ+j½] dkUrk jk;¼y{; dh vksj½] jkèks';ke Hkkjrh;¼dhpM+ esa dey½] jathr VkMk¼xk; dk çLrko½] eèkqnhi¼ek;k eksg½] v'kksd nnZ ¼olar dk vkuk½] nsojkt latw ¼eklwfe;r dh ekSr½] dqyfoanj dkS'ky¼ljkih ft+Unxh½] bath- Mh-,e- flag ¼leFkZ ckÅth½] MkW- miek 'kekZ ¼vkdka{kk½] uhrk lSuh ¼ns'kh xqykc½] cyfoanj flag edjkSuk¼pksxk½] lR;thr jk; ¼çfr}Unrk½] iou tSu¼pkSfEi;u½] gjthr flag ¼cw<+h ek¡½ ] ns f oa n j vkt+ k n ¼fxjfxV½]ve`r euu¼'ka d k½] nq y hpa n

dkyhjeu¼nyny½] 'kksHkk jLrksxh¼dSuol½] lqjthr flag thr¼iqvkM+s nh tM+½] eèkq tSu¼vukS[kh igy½] foHkk jf'e¼ç;kl½] lhek tSu ¼Mj½] MkW- deZthr uMkyk¼[ksM½] gjçhr flag jk.kk¼bUrt+kj½] cwVk [kku lq[kh¼v.klq.kh phd½] çks-cynso flag okfy;k¼vuq'kklu½] MkW-'khy dkSf'kd ¼,sls f'k";½] est+j 'kfäjkt dkSf'kd¼çfrcaèk½ vkfn ys[kdksa us Hkkx fy;kA i<+h xbZ y?kqdFkkvksa ij fo}ku vkykspdksa }kjk lkjxfHkZr nks Vwd fu"i{k ppkZ dh xbZA ppkZdkjksa esa MkW-iou gjpaniqjh] MkWvuwi flag vkSj MkW-dqynhi ^nhi* ¼iatkch dh vksj ls½] MkW- v'kksd HkkfV;k o MkW- cyjke vxzoky ¼fgUnh½ dh vksj ls vkykspd r; fd;s x, FksA lcls vfèkd mYys[kuh; ckr ;g jgh fd vfèkdrj y?kqdFkk,¡ cgqr tkunkj vkSj mR—"V Fkha vkSj dbZ ys[kdksa dk y?kqdFkk okpu mÙke ntZs dk FkkA vkykspuk djrs le; jpukdkj dks ugha] mldh jpuk dks lkeus j[kk x;k vkSj ml ij [kqydj ckr dh xbZ! vk;kstu ds fy, ';ke lqUnj vxzoky] MkW-nhfIr] [ksedjuh th vkSj leLr ^feUuh* Vhe cèkkbZ dh ik= gSaA &çLrqfr&lqHkk"k uhjo ( subhashneerav@gmail-com


i=kkoyh izH kkoh dgkfu;k¡ fgUnh psruk dk tqykbZ&flrEcj] 2016 vad feykA vkdkj] vad dk dysoj vkSj lajpuk cgqr izHkkoh gSA D;ksafd dgkfu;k¡ esjh igyh ilan gS] blfy, lcls igys ogh i<+haA lHkh jpuk,¡ vPNh yxhA y?kqdFkkvksa us [kwc izHkkfor fd;kA fgUnh psruk igys Hkh feyrh jgh gS] rc Hkh izHkkfor Fkk vkt Hkh gw¡A jpukvksa ds p;u esa [kwc /;ku j[kk x;k gSA lEiknd egksn;k ¼bl vad dh laiknd½ dks c/kkbZ fd bruh vPNh jpuk,¡ i<+us dks nhA if=dk ;w¡ dh fudyrh jgs vkSj bldk tytyk ;w¡ gh cuk jgs bruk rks liuk eSaus Hkh ns[kk gSA esjs LoIu esa viuk Hkh LoIu feyk nsaA blh fo'okl ds lkFkA & MkW- iwju flag ckck Qjhniqjh] osLV iVsy uxj] ubZ fnYyh&110008 ****

cky lkfgR; esa fo'ks"k vad cuk gS fgUnh psruk dk ^vxj vkt vkids ikl cPpksa ds fy, le; ugha gS] rks dy muds ikl Hkh vkids fy, le; ugha gksxkA* bl uk;kc dFku ds lkFk u, vankt+ esa fgUnh psruk ikBdksa ds lEeq[k vkbZ gSA fgUnh izpkfj.kh lHkk] dSusMk dh =Sekfld if=dk ^fgUnh psruk*] vDrwcj&fnlEcj 2016 dk vad cky lkfgR; fo'ks"kkad ds rkSj ij izdkf'kr gqvk gSA i=dkj] lkekftd ,DVhfoLV] lkfgR;dkj] LraHkdkj] fdrkcksa ds izdk'ku ds fo'ks"kK ,oa ckyeu ds tkudkj iadt prqosZnh th ds vfrfFk laiknu esa vk, bl cky lkfgR;

fo'ks"kkad us if=dk dh yksdfiz;rk dks mNky nh gSA vkjaHk cM+k gh jkspd gSA f'k{kd] ys[kd ,oa f'k{kkfon~ fxtwHkkbZ c/ksdk ds lkr lw= ]tks cPpksa ds utnhd tkus ds fy, vkt Hkh dkjxj gSa] vad esa 'kkfey gSaA vkoj.k csgn Hkkus okyk cu iM+k gSA lquhrk oekZ us bls rS;kj fd;k gSA js[kkadu oUnuk ijfxgk ds gSaA vBkjg lkyksa ls izdkf'kr gks jghA pkSalB ist dh ;g if=dk foiqy lkexzh ls ;qDr gSA lkexzh esa fofo/krk dk vanktk blh ckr ls yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd bl vad esa X;kjg dgkfu;k¡ gSaA izdk'k euq dh ^Nr ij dcw r j*] la t ho tk;loky ^la t ;* dh ^fØdsV&fØdsV esa rw&rw eSa&eSa*] eqds'k HkkxZo dh ^cM+ dk isM+ jkuhiqje~ vkSj cPps*] m"kk NkcM+k dh ^lek/kku*] MkW- lquhrk dh ^fdLlk ,d eklwe pksjh dk*] eatq efgek dh ^pkan] ckny&gal vkSj ijh jkuh*] MkW- eksgEen vj'kn [k+ku dh ^fNidyh*] v'kksd xqtjkrh dh ^'kksj 'kjkck*] euksgj peksyh ^euq* dh ^lkWjh lkft;k*] vf[kys'k JhokLro peu dh ^Je dh [kq'kh* vkSj vjfoUn dqekj lkgw dh dgkuh ^Qwy g¡ls dfy;k¡ eqLdkbZa* izdkf'kr gqbZ gSaA fujadkj nso lsod] 'kEHkwukFk frokjh] MkWQghe vgen] 'kknkc vkye] jf'e pkS/kjh] f=yksd flag Bdqjsyk] fnfod jes'k dh dfork,¡ HkO;rk ls izdkf'kr gqbZ gSaA lkexzh lwph esa 'kEHkwukFk frokjh th dk ist 21 ij Nih dfork dk mYys[k NwV x;k A pkj [kkl vkys[k bl vad esa gSaA lHkh iBuh; gSaA eu ls fy[ks x, gSaA dkS'kysanz iziUu dk ^cPpksa esa fgUnh lh[kus dh Nhtrh yyd*] dhfrZ JhokLro dk ^cky lkfgR; esa fp=ksa dk egÙo*] Mk- ehuk{kh Lokeh dk ^eSa vkSj esjk cky lkfgR;*] vkboj ;wf'k,y dk ^[ksy&[ksy esa foKku* cgqr vxz.kh ys[k gSaA cyjke vxzoky th dk ukVd lqYyw egku

vkSj jek'kadj dk ukVd ^cLrh esa ck?k*iBuh; gSaA nksuksa dks [ksyk tkuk ljy gSA laokn pqVhys gSaA ljy gSaA mUgsa le>dj vklkuh ls cksyk tk ldrk gSA cPpksa ds fy, t:jh iqLrdksa dh ik¡p lqUnj leh{kk,a Hkh vad eas gSaA vfrfFk laiknd iadt prqosZnh dk ys[k u, nkSj esa fganh cky lkfgR; vuqHko esa idk] lkjxfHkZRk] tkuus vkSj ekuus ;ksX; gSA ;g ,d lkFk cky lkfgR; vkSj cPpksa dh nqfu;k dk fogaxe ifjn`'; lkeus j[krk gSA og laikndh; ds t+fj, cgqr lkjh ckrksa ij tksj nsrs gSaA dhfrZ JhokLro th cky lkfgR; esa fp=ksa ds egÙo esa dbZ xaHkhj ckrsa dgrh gSaA &euks gj peks y h ^euq * xq# Hkou] fMIVh /kkjk ekxZ] iksLV ckWDl&23]ikSM+hA ****

dgkfu;ksa esa dkQ+h u;kiu ^fganh psruk* dk cky lkfgR; fo”ks’kkad vHkh&vHkh i<+dj [kRe fd;k gSA vkids fn, fyad ij vkWuykbu gh i<+k] vkSj lp gh i<+dj vkuan vk x;kA ,d Hkjk&iwjk fo”ks’kkad vkSj blesa cgqr dqN gS] tks i<+us ds ckn Hkh Le`fr;ksa esa jgrk gSA [kkldj dgkfu;ksa esa dkQ+h u;kiu gSA esjs fy, dqN uke u, Fks] ij mudh jpukvksa us vkuafnr fd;kA nksuksa ,dkadh] ys[k vkSj dfork,¡ Hkh rkt+xh fy;s gq, gSaA fnfod HkkbZ vkSj eks- Qghe dh dfork,¡ ck¡èk ysrh gSaA ehuk{kh Lokeh dk vkRedF; ^eSa vkSj esjk cky lkfgR;* Hkh cgqr fnypLi gSA vkius vius ys[k esa vkt ds cky lkfgR; dks ysdj cM+h lkQxksbZ vkSj [kjsiu ls ckrsa dgh gSa vkSj cgqr lgh eqís mBk, gSa] ftu ij vkxs ckr gksuh pkfg,A vad esa nks&,d xyfr;k¡ Hkh jg xbZAa ljkstuh çhre dh iqLrd leh{kk esa fooj.k tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

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esa mudk uke ugha x;kA ogk¡ Hkwy ls vkidk uke pyk x;kA blh rjg eks- Qghe dh fepZ okyh dfork igyh dfork ds lkFk fpidh pyh xbZA mldk vyx “kh’kZd tkus ls jg x;kA ij ;s NksVh&eksVh pwdsa gSaA dqy feykdj rks cky lkfgR; dk ;g vuwBk fo”ks’kkad csgn vkuafnr djrk gS vkSj rkt+xh ds lkFk&lkFk cM+h iBuh;rk fy;s gq, gSaA ;g [kqn esa ,d cM+h miyfCèk gSA jk’Vªh; iqLrd U;kl ls çdkf”kr esjh pqfuank cky dgkfu;ksa dh iqLrd ij vkjrh th us cgqr eu ls fy[kk gSA —i;k mUgsa esjh vksj ls èkU;okn nsaA dk”k] ^fganh psruk* gj o’kZ blh rjg cky lkfgR; fo”ks’kkad fudkyus dh ijaijk cuk,] vkSj gj o’kZ bl fo”ks’kkad dh Nfo dqN vkSj fu[kjrh tk,A ;g ge lcds fy, cM+s vkuan dh oLrq gksxhA vkSj blls ;dhuu cky lkfgR; dks ,d fn”kk Hkh feysxhA var esa] iadt HkkbZ] cky lkfgR; ij dsafUær bl lqanj vkSj vkd"kZd fo”ks’kkad ds fy, esjh fQj&fQj cèkkbZ vkSj “kqHk dkeuk,¡! & çdk”k euq

Nhu fy;k gSA [ksy ds eSnku gSa ugha A ohfM;ks xsEl ;k eksckby ds [ksy nsdj ekrk&firk csfQØ gks tkrs gSaA blds cqjs ifj.kke lkeus gSaA cPpksa esa mnklhurk] volkn vkSj vkØks'k c<+ jgs gSaA LFkkfir if=dk,¡ ukjh&foe'kZ vkSj nfyr &foe'kZ esa gh lkjh 'kfä [kik ns jgh gSaA isM+ksa dh ifÙk;k¡ [kwc lhaph tk jgh gSaA tM+ksa esa ikuh nsus ij gh isM+ gjk gksrk gS] bldh le> xk;c gSA fgUnh psruk us bl vad esa mRd`"V dgkfu;ks]a ljl dforkvksa vkSj fpUruijd ys[kksa dh csgrjhu lkexzh nh gS] tks f'k{kdksa ,oa vfHkHkkodksa ds fy, Hkh cgqr t:jh gSA prqosZnh th dk lEikndh; ( çdk'k euq] latho tk;loky]m"kk NoM+k] Mk lquhrk dh dgkfu;k¡( fnfod jes'k] Mk- Qghe vgen dh dfork,¡] cyjke vxzoky vkSj jek'kadj ds ukVd jkspd vkSj mís';iw.kZ gSaA vk'kk djrk gw¡ fd Hkfo"; esa Hkh bl rjg ds fo'ks"kkad lkeus vk,¡xsA & Lojkt flag ubZ fnYyh ****

****

ukVd jkspd vkSj lksís';iw.kZ fgUnh psruk dk cky lkfgR; fo'ks"kkad ns[kkA vk'p;Z Hkh gqvk vkSj g"kZ HkhA vPNh lkfgfR;d if=dkvksa us cky lkfgR; ls nwjh cukdj j[kh gSA fdlh t+ekus esa nSfud v[+kckjksa esa de ls de ,d i`"B rks cky lkfgR; ij dsfUær gksrk FkkA ;g cnyko D;ksa gqvk \ D;k cPpksa dks dfork] dgkfu;ksa ;k vU; lkexzh dh vc t+:jr ugha\ thou&;kiu dh ekjk&ekjh esa ekrk&firk ds ikl bruk le; gh ugha gksrk fd os vius cPps dks dksbZ jkspd dgkuh lquk,¡ ;k dksbZ et+snkj dfork ;kn djk,¡A rjg&rjg ds ?kj ?kqLlw [ksyksa us cPpksa dk cpiu 64

tuojh&ekpZ üúû÷

O;a X; fo”ks ’ kka d fgUnh ps ruk dk vçS y va d O;aX ; fo”ks ’ kka d gks x kA vki viuh Lrjh; O;a X ; jpuk,¡ ¼la f {kIr ifjp;&vfèkdre Ng iaf ä;k¡] Qks V ks tsi hth Q+ kby½ ;w f udks M @ —frns o &21 oMZ dh Q+k by esa 5 Q+ jojh rd bl va d ds vfrfFk lEiknd

Jh fxjh”k iadt th dks uhps fn, x, bZ& esy ij Hkst ldrs gS a & girishpankaj1@gmail.com


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