Ank 75 hindi chetna

Page 1


laj{kd ,oa çeq[k lEiknd ';ke f=ikBh 

lEiknd&e.My MkW-lrh'kjkt iq"dj.kk MkW-Hkkouk dq¡vj MkW-T;ksRLuk 'kekZ 

ijke'kZ & &e.My% MkW-fueZyk vkns'k MkW-iqf"irk voLFkh ¼uhnjyS.M½ jkt egs'ojh —".kk oekZ JhukFk f}osnh fot; ekFkqj jkes'oj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq*

¼fgUnh çpkfj.kh lHkk dSusMk dh =Sekfld if=dk½

Hindi Pracharini Sabha & Hindi Chetna ID No. 84016 0410 RR0001

o"kZ % 19 vad % 75 tqykbZ&flrEcj 2017

ij æO;kigj.kekReæO; uk'k gsr%q AA261AA pk.kD; lw= ijk;s /ku dk vigj.k vius /ku ds fouk'k dk dkj.k gksrk gSA

çfrfuf/k e.My% MkW-xq.k'ks[kj ¼phu½ vfer dqekj flag ¼uhnjyS.M½ nhid e'kky ¼;w-,l-½ vuqiek flag ¼eLdV½ Hkkouk lDlSuk ¼Hkkjr½ MkW-dfork Hkê ¼Hkkjr½ /kujkt 'kaHkw ¼ekWjh'kl½ 

rduhdh lg;ks x% iwue pUæk ^euq* 

vkoj.k % es?kk “kekZ

HINDI CHETNA 6 Larksmere Court, Markham Ontario, L3R 3R1 Phone :(905) 475-7165, Fax :(905) 475-8667 e-mail : hindichetna@hotmail.com Hindi Chetna is a literary magazine published quarterly in Toronto, Ontario under the editorship of Mr. ShiamTripathi. Hindi Chetna aims to promote the Hindi language, Indian culture and the rich heritage of India to our children growing in the Canadian society. It focuses on Hindi Literature and encourages creative writers, young and old, in North America to write for the magazine. It serves to keep readers in touch with new trends in modern writing. Hindi Chetna has provided a forum for Hindi writers, poets, and readers to maintain communication with each other through the magazine. It has brought local and international writers together to foster the spirit of friendship and harmony.

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

1


bl vad esa

iq#"k@eSa ek¡ gksuk pkgrh gw¡ 33 lR;k 'kekZ ^dhfrZ* bartkj@rsjs fgLls esjs fgLls 34 o"kZ % 19] vad % 75 MkW- lq " kek xqI rk tqykbZ &flrEcj 2017 x+ t + y s a @ dfork lEikndh; 3 x+t+ysa 35 n` f "V xt+ k yk rcLlq e n`f"V 4 8 vçSy 1857 35 dgkuh 'osr k jk; ek¡n 5 dfork,¡ MkW - f”koth JhokLro ge lc xquxquk,¡ 36 dfork Mk-uhye HkVukxj csVs ds uke 16 y?kq d Fkk deys 'k ;kno Hk;Hkhr 36 dgkuh izHkkr nqcs nkf;Ro 17 dfork,¡ dhfrZ 'kekZ ek¡ 37 O;a X ; d`" .kk oekZ lEekfur djus dk VqdM+k 21 D;k d:¡ ! 37 v'kks d xkS r e eatw"kk eu la L ej.k rqEgkjh ek¡ 38 bUrtkj [kRe gqvk ij--- 23 deyk fu[kq ikZ çse xqIrk ^ekuh* xk¡o 39 dgkuh lq/kk jkts mudk nnZ 26 nksgs MkW- 'khy dkSf'kd nksgs 40 lkfgR; ds iqjks/kk /kqvk¡ gh /kqvk¡@fdj.kksa ds dks.k@twM+s esa ihyk xqykc 30 T;ksRLuk çnhi dfork,¡ pa æls u fojkV dfork 40 dfork,¡ lq uhrk dkEcks t fodYi@lq[k&nq%[k tqVk;k gS@lkFk&lkFk 31 lksp@[kw¡Vh 41 MkW- tsUuh 'kcue 'kcue 'kekZ gykgy@NksM+ xbZa D;ksa c;k ?kksalys 32 vuy

la L ej.k vc eSa tkus dks rS;kj gw¡ 42 MkW - lrh'kjkt iq" dj.kk ys [ k ckfj'k dh cw¡ns 44 iwokZ 'kekZ fpUru eu feys rks esyk ojuk cSB vdsyk 46 lk/kuk enku ubZ dye ekewyh gLrh 47 gf"kZ r k xq I rk lkfgR; fpUru ;FkkFkZoknh dfork ds jl&rÙo 48 jes'k jkt y?kq d Fkk dfork 51 [kyhy ftcz k u ¼vuqokn % lqds'k lkguh½ tM+ksa dh vksj cnyrs yksx] cnyrk lekt 52 fot;kua n fot; iq.; Lej.k fefFkys'k ,d% vk;ke vusd 54 MkW - lrh'kjkt iq " dj.kk iq L rd leh{kk fgUnh lkfgR; esa vkfnoklh foe'kZ% 58 cqjh yM+dh 60 ukVd /kjk] dFkk iou] dkO; xxu] x| lkxj 62

lkfgfR;d lekpkj 63 i=koyh 64

^fgUnh ps r uk* dh lnL;rk iz k Ir djus ds gs r q lnL;rk 'kq Y d Hkkjr es a 200 #i;s ¼,d o"kZ ½ ] 400 #i;s ¼nks o"kZ ½ ] 600 #i;s ¼rhu o"kZ ½ vFkok 3000 #i;s ¼vkthou½ rFkk ;w - ,l- ,oa dukMk ds fy, 25 MkW y j ¼,d o"kZ ½ ] 50 MkW y j ¼nks o"kZ ½ ] 75 MkW y j ¼rhu o"kZ ½ ] 300 MkW y j ¼vkthou½ gS A

^fgUnh psruk* lHkh ys[kdksa dk Lokxr djrh gSA vki viuh ekSfyd jpuk,¡ gh Hkstsa fp= vkSj ifjp; ds lkFkA ^fgUnh psruk* ,d lkfgfR;d if=dk gS] vr% jpuk,¡ Hkstus ls iwoZ blds vadksa dk voyksdu t+:j dj ysaA jpuk,¡ Hkstrs le; fuEufyf[kr fu;eksa dk è;ku j[ksa %  ^fgUnh psruk* tuojh] vizSy] tqykbZ rFkk vDVwcj esa izdkf'kr gksxhA  izdkf'kr jpukvksa esa O;Dr fopkjksa dk iw.kZ mÙkjnkf;Ro ys[kd ij gksxkA  if=dk esa jktuSfrd rFkk fooknkLin fo"k;ksa ij jpuk,¡ izdkf'kr ugha dh tk,¡xhA  jpuk dks Lohdkj ;k vLohdkj djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj laiknd&eaMy dk gksxkA  izdkf'kr jpukvksa ij dksbZ ikfjJfed ugha fn;k tk,xkA  jpuk,¡ dsoy ;wfudksM ,oa d`frnso QksaV esa gh HkstsaA

fo'ks " k lw p uk % jpuk ekS f yd gks rFkk uke ds lkFk vkidk Mkd dk iw j k irk vkS j bZ e s y Hkh fy[kk gks u k pkfg,A

if=dk es a iz d kf'kr lkexz h ys [ kdks a ds futh fopkj gS a A la i knd &ea M y rFkk iz d k'kd dk muls lger gks u k vko';d ugha gS A

^fgUnh psruk* dks vki vkWu ykbu Hkh i<+ ldrs gSa % zhttp://www.hindichetna.com

2

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷


lEikndh;

fgUnh psruk fgUnh lkfgR; vkSj Hkkjrh; laL—fr ds çpkj] çlkj vkSj mUu;u ds fy, dfVc) gSA vkRefpUru djsa] rks irk pysxk fd fgUnh esa cgqr dke gks jgk gS] cgqr fy[kk tk jgk gS] cgqr i<+k tk jgk gSA cgqr iqjLdkj ck¡Vs tk jgs gSaA cgqr lkjs u, jpukdkj lkeus vk jgs gSaA ;g lc Lokxr ;ksX; gSA nwljh vksj fgUnh ds fodkl ds cM+s&cM+s nkos djuk] cksfy;ksa dh mis{kk vkSj mudks Hkk"kk ls vyx djus ds ç;kl esa tqVs jguk fpUrktud gSA dksbZ Hkh Hkk"kk u rks ç'kklu dh —ik ij iy ldrh gS] u Qy ldrh gSA Hkk"kk dk vlyh dsUæ] rks mldks cksyus okyk gksrk gSA turk ds ân; esa Hkk"kk iYyfor vkSj iqf"ir gksrh gSA Hkk"kk dk /keZ ls lEcUèk tksM+uk lcls cM+h ukle>h gSA;fn ,slk gksrk] rks ,d /keZ dk cgqla[;d iwohZ ikfdLrku vyx ns'k u curkA ikfdLrku esa Hkys gh mnwZ dk opZLo gks] ij og ogk¡ ds vketu dh cksyh ugha gSA fgUnh fnol] fgUnh lIrkg ;k fgUnh i[kokM+k eukdj fgUnh vkxs ugha c<+sxhA cksfy;ksa dk 'kCn Hk.Mkj gh fgUnh dks le`) djsxkA Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dk lkfgR; fgUnh esa ftruk vf/kd vuwfnr gksxk] i<+k tk,xk] mrus gh ge ,d nwljs ds fudV vk,¡xs] ns'k vkSj ns'kokfl;ksa dks le>saxsA fgUnh dk vPNk lkfgR; Hkh vU; Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuwfnr gksxk] rks vkSj vf/kd lkSgknZ c<+sxkA jk"Vªh; iqLrd U;kl tSlh laLFkk,¡ bl fn'kk esa dqN dke dj jgh gSaA bls vkSj foLrkj nsus dh vko';drk gSA tgk¡ ds dqN Ldwyksa vkSj laLFkkvksa esa fgUnh cksyus ij viekfur fd;k tkrk gks] ghu le>k tkrk gks] muds Åij vadq'k yxkuk gksxkA fgUnh vkSj vU; Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa oksV ek¡xus okys] Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dks cksyus okys oxZ dks gs; le>rs gSaA bl nklrk dh Hkkouk ls eqfä ikuk t+:jh gSA tufgr dh lcls cM+h ckr gS U;k;A tc rd Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa U;k; dh O;oLFkk ugha gksrh] rc rd ;g fgUnh ;k Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ds fodkl dk vfHk;ku v/kwjk gh ugha] csekuh gSA ,d le; og Fkk] tc vkfFkZd lk/ku de gksus ij Hkh fdrkcsa [kjhnuk vkSj i<+uk gekjh çkFkfedrk FkhA vkt og fLFkfr unkjn gSA Mªkbax:e ls fdrkcksa dks [knsM+ fn;k x;k gSA lEiUu O;fä Hkh i<+us ds bl O;lu ls eqä gSA iqLrdky;ksa esa iqLrdsa gS] i<+us okyksa dh deh gSA iqLrd dh xq.koÙkk pkgs ftruk ?kfV;k gks] mls ljdkjh [kjhn esa 'kkfey djus ds fy, lkjh frdM+esa dh tkrh gSaA p;u&lfefr ds vf/kdrj lnL; ;g ugha ns[krs fd iqLrd dh fo"k;oLrq dSlh gS\ os flQZ ;g ns[krs gSa fd iqLrd fdldh gSA ;gh n'kk ljdkjh iqjLdkjksa dks ysdj gSA vU/kk ck¡Vs jsoM+h] fQj&fQj viuksa dks ns;A dqN lkfgR;dkj ¼uoksfnr Hkh½ iqLrd Nirs gh iqjLdkj] lEeku] çek.ki= cVksjus dh gksM+ esa yx tkrs gSaA ftuds ikl iSlk gksrk gS] dqN laLFkkvksa ds }kjk mudk eq.Mu

vklkuh ls dj fy;k tkrk gSA dqN dqDdqjeqÙkk dh rjg mx vkbZ laLFkk,¡ iathdj.k 'kqYd vkfn olwydj çek.ki= ck¡Vus dk ikou ioZ gj lky eukrh gSaA ftldks çek.k i= ;k lEeku fey x;k] mlds NksVs ls vgadkj dks vPNk [kkn &ikuh fey tkrk gSA mldk lkfgR; NwV tkrk gS] og cgqr vkxs c<+ tkrk gS] tgk¡ ls mldk ykSVuk eqefdu ughaA fons'kksa esa tkdj fgUnh ds uke ij os yksx Hkh 'kkWy vks<+ ysrs gSa] ftUgksaus fgUnh esa dHkh vkB iafä;k¡ Hkh ugha fy[khaA dqN gj lky Hkkjr dh ;k=k ij fudyrs gSa] dqN eghus ?kwedj vius fy, iqjLdkjksa vkSj lEekuksa dk tqxkM+ dj ysrs gSaA mUgha iqjLdkjksa dk ijpe ygjkdj fons'k ds fdlh dksus esa vUrjjk"Vªh; laLFkk cukdj ;'k yksyqi jpukdkjksa dks csodwQ+ cukrs gSaA dqN ,sls Hkh gSa] tks iqLrd&foekspu ds fy, viuh Vhe dks nwj ns'k dh ;k=k ds lkFk fgUnh dks foLrkj nsus dk Js; Hkh ys ysrs gSaA ljdkjh ;k=k dk çcU/k gks tk,] rks fQj D;k dguk ! ogk¡ ,d pqVdqyk lqukus ls Hkh vUrjkZ"Vªh; lkfgR;dkj cuus dh lqfo/kk fey tkrh gSA fgUnh ls dqN lkfgR;dkjksa dk bruk xgjk çse gS fd os lkfgR; dh e;kZnk dks rkj&rkj djds fdlh Hkh lhek rd tk ldrs gSaA cjlksa ls dqN ,sls yksx Hkh lkfgR; esa vk ?kqls gSa] tks lkfgR; dh gj foèkk dk çek.k&i= ck¡Vrs jgrs gSa] Hkys gh mudk lkfgR; esa dqN Hkh ;ksxnku u gksA ,sls ys[kdksa dh rks Hkjekj gS] tks xyh&eqgYyksa esa gksus okys vk;kstuksa vkSj iqjLdkjksa dh yPNsnkj fjiksVZ cukdj ,d lkFk rhl&pkyhl i=&if=dkvksa dks vius QksVks ds lkFk esy djds [kq'k gks tkrs gSaA ;g ckr nhxj gS fd tc og fjiksVZ Nih if=dk mudks feyrh gS] rks ikorh nsuk Hkh mudks yTtktud yxrk gSA ;fn ge fgUnh dh le`f) pkgrs gSa] rks vPNk fy[kk tk,] vPNk i<+k tk,A vf/kdre yksxksa rd lkfgR; igq¡pk;k tk,A fgUnh psruk ijke'kZ&e.My dh lg;ksxh MkW-fefFky'kdqekjh feJ dk nsgkUr 10 vçSy 2017 dkss iVuk esa gks x;kAfgUnh psruk ifjokj dh vksj ls fouez J)katfy !

vkidk]

çeq[k lEiknd

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

3


n`f"V

n`f"V lat; Hkkj}kt] iq.ks

lat; Hkkj}kt] iq.ks lEidZ % ¶ySV&1] ik¡poha eafty] fgefxfjukFk lkslk;Vh]486&,] ,yfQaLVu jksM] [kM+dh] iq.ks ¼egkjk"Vª½&fiudksM& 411003 wrtersanjay@gmal.com

bu fnuksa ,d foKkiu tksjksa ij gS&^D;k py jgk gS\* mÙkj feyrk gS&^Qyk¡&Qyk¡ ckWMh Lçs py jgk gSA* blh rtZ ij ,d fe= ls iwNk]^D;k py jgk gS\* mÙkj feyk]^;gh lksp jgk gw¡ fd bruk thou chr x;k] D;k fd;k vkSj D;k dj jgk gw¡\ thou esa D;k py jgk gS\* mÙkj fparu dks fn'kk ns x;kA oLrqr% ;g ç'u gjsd us vius vkils vo'; djuk pkfg,&^D;k py jgk gS\* fnu esa ftruh ckj vkbZuk ns[krs gks] mruh ckj iwNks [kqn ls&^D;k py jgk gS\* cdkSy MkW-gfjoa'kjk; cPpu&^thou lc chr x;k] thus dh rS;kjh esaA* pkSchl ?kaVs HkkSfrdrk ds lap; esa Mwck euq"; thou esa HkkSfrdrk dk Hkh miHkksx ugha dj ikrkA lafpr /ku dks fugkjus] gljrsa ikyus vkSj lc dqN /kjk ij /kjk NksM+dj pys tkusokys ls cM+k ckojk fHk[kkjh vkSj dkSu gksxk\ ihNs nqfu;k g¡lrh gS&^lEink rks Fkh] ij ftanxh Hkj ^eaxrk* gh jgkA*

4

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

cM+k ç'u gS fd D;k lk¡lsa Hkh fo/kkrk }kjk çnÙk lEink ugha gSa\ çk.kok;q vo'kksf"kr djuk&dkcZu Mk; vkWDlkbM mRlftZr djuk] bruk Hkj ugha gksrk lk¡l ysukA ejht ^dksek* esa gks rks fj'rsnkj dgrs gSa&^ dqN cpk ugha gS] cl fdlh rjg lk¡lsa Hkj jgk gSA* ge esa ls vf/kdrj yksx ,d ekufld ^dksek* esa gSaA lk¡lsa Hkj jgs gSa] le; Lor% thou esa dkykof/k tksM+ jgk gSA dky ds vkus ls iwoZ feyus okyh vof/k&dkykof/kA ge viuh lqfo/kk ls ^dky* dk yksi dj ^vof/k* ds eksg esa iM+s cl lk¡lsa Hkj jgs gSaA fQj ,d fnu ,dk,d çdV gksxk dky vkSj iwNsxk&^D;k py jgk gS\* thou Hkj lVhd mÙkj nsusokyk Hkh dky ds vkxs gdykus yxrk gS] ckSjk tkrk gS] lw>rk dqN Hkh ughaA ,d lk/kq ls f'k"; us iwNk fd D;k dksbZ ,slh O;oLFkk dh tk ldrh gS] ftlesa euq"; dh e`R;q dk le; mls igys ls irk pyk tk,A ,slk gks lds] rks gj euq"; vius thou esa fd, tk ldus okys dk;ksaZ dh lwph cukdj fuf'pr le; esa mUgsa iwjk dj ldsxk] e`R;q ds le; fdlh rjg dk i'pkrki ugha jgsxkA lk/kq us dgk] ^txr~ dk rks eq>s irk ugha] ij rsjh e`R;q vkB fnu ckn gks tk,xhA lkjs dke mlls igys dj ysuk* &dgdj lk/kq vkB fnu dh ;k=k ij pys x,A b/kj xq# dk okD; lquuk Hkj Fkk fd f'k"; dk psgjk ihyk iM+ x;kA og Fkj&Fkj dk¡ius yxkA [kM+s&[kM+s mls pDdj vkus yxkA dqN gh feuVksa esa mlus [kfV;k idM+ yhA [kkuk&ihuk NwV x;k]gj {k.k mls dky flj ij [kM+k fn[kus yxkA vkB fnu esa rks og lw[kdj dk¡Vk gks pykA ;k=k ls ykSVdj xq# th us iwNk] ^D;ksa iq=] lc dke iwjs dj fy;s u\* f'k";

lqcdus yxkA vk¡[kksa esa cgus ds fy, ty Hkh ugha cpk FkkA dgk] ^xq# th] dSls dke vkSj dSlh iwfrZ\ e`R;q ds Hk; ls eSa rks viuh lq/k&cq/k Hkh Hkwy x;k gw¡A dqN gh {k.k cps gSa] dky cl vc çk.k gj.k dj gh ysxkA* xq# th eqLdjk, vkSj cksys]^;fn e`R;q dh iwoZ tkudkjh nsus dh O;oLFkk gks tk,] rks txr~ dh ogh fLFkfr gksxh] tks rqEgkjh gqbZ gSA---vkSj gk¡ lquks] rqels vlR; cksyus dk çk;f'pr djus eSa vkB fnu dh lk/kuk ij x;k FkkA rqEgsa vkt dqN ugha gksxkA rqEgkjh vkSj esjh Hkh e`R;q dc gksxh] eSa ugha tkurkA* dky vk;k Hkh ugha Fkk] mldh dkYifud Nfo ls ;g gky gqvkA og tc lk{kkr~ lEeq[k gksxk] rc D;k fLFkfr gksxh\ thou ,slk ft;ks fd dky ds vkxs Hkh fLer :i ls tk ldks] mlds vkxeu dk Hkh vkuUn euk ldksA tSlk igys dgk x;k&lk¡l ysuk Hkj ugha gksrk thouA 'kCn gS& ^'oklksPN~oklA* ç—fr esa dksbZ Hkh çfØ;k ,dkaxh ugha gSA ysus ds lkFk nsuk Hkh tqM+k gSA thou Hkj ysus esa] cVksjus esa yxs jgs] fHk[kkjh cus jgsA lap; gksrs gq, Hkh nsus dk eu cuk gh ugha] nkrk dHkh cu gh ugha ldsA thou ljdrh ckyw okys Vkbej dh rjg gSA jsr xfr ls ljd jgh gS] vof/k jhr jgh gSA dky fudV vkSj fudV] lfUudV gSA dksbZ iwNs] u iwNs] ckj&ckj iwNks vius vki ls& ^D;k py jgk gS\* vius mÙkj vki tkuks ij gjsd ij vfuok;Z :i ls ykxw gksusokyk ekLVj mÙkj Lej.k jgs&dky py jgk gSA 


dgkuh

ek¡n MkW - f”koth JhokLro

,d ckyd& jkew] cpiu esa ftls HksfM+;s mBk ys x,A HksfM+;ksa ds chp jkew HksfM+;k ckyd cu x;k& u iwjh rjg vkneh gh vkSj u iwjh rjg HksfM+;k ghA lekt dh ihM+k ;g gS fd ns”k ,d Hkkoh ukxfjd ls oafpr jg x;kA ;g Hkh laHko gS fd mlds vanj dbZ fojkV laHkkouk,¡ Nqih jgh gksa& dykdkj] MkWDVj] bathfu;j] oSKkfud ;k lkfgR;dkj cuus dh] ij esjh ihM+k mlls dqN fHkUu gSA esjh dYiuk esa fcEc mHkjrk gS ,d nqèkeq¡gs cPps dkA HksfM+;s viuh ek¡n esa mls iatksa ls lgykdj nqykjrs gksaxs] thHk ls pkVdj I;kj djrs gksaxs] eq¡g esa nckdj ;gk¡ ls ogk¡ ys tkrs gksaxs vkSj ygwyqgku gksrk gqvk og f”k”kq HksfM+;ksa ds ml >q.M esa ph[k&ph[kdj jg tkrk gksxk& clA LVkQ&:e esa ?kqlrs&?kqlrs lqHkk’k xqIrk vpdpkdj #d x;k] vanj ls vkrh gqbZ vkokt lqudj mlds dku [kM+s gks x, vkSj iSj Fke x,A ^^D;ksa HkkbZ vks>k] fgUnh esa tks u;k yM+dk vk;k gS] dSlk yxk og\** c=k dh ;g ckr lqudj og #d x;k FkkA

^^vjs] Bhd gh gS ;kjA** mÙkj esa vks>k dk mnklhu Loj lqukbZ fn;kA mlus njokts ls fpiddj xnZu mpdkdj pksjksa dh rjg vanj >k¡dk vkSj rqjar lhèkk [kM+k gks x;kA LFkkukiUu izkpk;Z xq#”kj.k vks>k] vaxzsth ds foHkkxkè;{k d`’.kdqekj c=k rFkk lekt”kkL= foHkkx ds vè;{k ujsUnz ;kno bZth&ps;jksa ij bRehuku ls iljs gq, cfr;k jgs FksA c=k ds gkFk esa flxjsV Fkh] èkq,¡ dh ydhjsa mlds psgjs ds Åij dh vksj QSyrh pyh tk jgh FkhaA xqIrk us fdokM+ksa ls lVdj vanj dh vksj dku yxk fn,A ^^ij ;kj vks>k!** c=k dk rst Loj fQj ckgj vk;k& ^^rw rks dgrk Fkk fd bl dkWyst esa vc iafMr ds vykok fdlh dks ugha ?kqlus nsaxs] fQj ;s cfu;k dgk¡ ls vk x;k\** xqIrk ds fny dh èkM+dusa c<+us yxhaA ^^deh”ku ds jkLrs ls ?kqldj vk;k gS llqjk] ojuk rqe tkurs gks fd ge vc fdlh xSj&iafMr dks ugha ?kqlus nsrsA** vks>k ds Loj esa niZ FkkA xqIrk ds iSj dk¡ius yxsA ^^ij dqN Hkh gks ;kj] rqEgkjh ekr gks xbZA** ;g ;kno dk Loj Fkk& ^^ge gksrs rks llqjs dks Tokbu gh ugha djus nsrsA** ^^vjs] Bhd gS ;kj!** vks>k ds Loj esa ogh niZ Fkk& ^^vk x;k rks D;k gqvk] jgsxk rks bl dkWyst esa gekjh gh ethZ lsA** ^^okg vks>k] xSj&iafMr ij Hkh viuk gd trk jgs gksA** c=k dh fo’kkDr g¡lh ls

luk Loj xqIrk dks lqukbZ fn;k& ^^;s cfu;k rqEgkjh ugha] gekjh ethZ ls jgsxkA** vks>k BBkdj g¡lk& ^^ml cfu;s dks iafMr cukds u NksM+k rks ge vks>k ughaA** ^^vkSj geus Hkh vxj mls rqEgkjk nq”eu cukdj u NksM+k rks ge Hkh c=k ugha!** c=k ds Loj esa pqukSrh dk Hkko FkkA xqIrk dks pDdj&lk vk x;kA mls yxk tSls og fdlh ek¡n ds eqgkus ij [kM+k gS vkSj vanj [kw¡[kkj HksfM+;s mldk f”kdkj djus ds fy, gqadkj jgs gSaA ogk¡ ls Hkkxus ds fy, og eqM+us dks gqvk] ij daèks ij fdlh ds Li”kZ us mls cqjh rjg pkSadk fn;kA iyVdj ns[kk rks mldh lk¡l Fkeus&lh yxh& pkScs th [kM+s Fks& ,l0,u0 pkScsA vaxzsth ds izkè;kid vkSj vks>k ds nkfgus gkFkA ,d vkSj HksfM+;k& ng”kr ls Hkjrs gq, xqIrk us lkspk] ij izdV esa eq[k ls ;gh fudyk& ^^vksg! vki\** ^^gk¡ HkkbZ!** mUgksua s fiPp ls diwjh&rEckdw dh ihd ,d vksj Fkwdh& ^^dSls ijs”kku ls [kM+s gks\ vanj pyks uA** vkSj xqIrk ds mÙkj dh izrh{kk fd, fcuk gh os gkFk idM+dj mls vanj ys vk,A xqIrk dks ns[krs gh vanj cSBs gq, mu rhuksa yksxksa dh eq[k&eqnzk,¡ dqN cnyha] vk¡[ksa fldqM+ha vkSj leosr Loj QwVs& ^^vkgk! vkvks HkkbZ xqIrk] cSBks HkkbZ xqIrk] rqEgkjh gh ppkZ vHkh ge yksx dj jgs FksA** ^^vPNk···--- rHkh cspkjs ckgj njokts ls fpids [kM+s FksA** pkScs us ,d&,d “kCn cM+s bRehuku ls dgk vkSj cSBdj ,d lhad ls vius nk¡r dqjsnus yxsA tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

5


^^bldk eryc] vki i<+kus ds vykok tklwlh dk dke Hkh dj ysrs gSa---!** vks>k ?kwjrs gq, cksykA ^^vki rks “kjykWd gkse gSa ;k tsEl ckW.M!** c=k us Hkh izgkj fd;kA xqIrk Fkwd fuxyus yxkA ^^;s vki yksxksa dh vPNh vknr ugha gS HkkbZA** pkScs mlh bRehuku ls nk¡r dqjsnrs gq, gyds ls eqLdjk,& ^^vkrs gh cspkjs dks cksj djuk “kq: dj fn;k] cSBks HkkbZ xqIrk] ;s yksx rks ,slsbZ etkd djrs gSaA** cM+s nksLrkuk vankt esa mUgksaus xqIrk dks [khapdj vius cxy okyh ps;j ij fcBk fy;kA ^^vjs];kj xqIrk] cqjk eku x, D;k\ ge rks etkd dj jgs FksA** c=k us ukVdh; vankt esa dgkA ^^fdlls etkd gks jgk gS lqcg&lqcg ls\** vpkud iz”u djrs gq, fel dkfeuh us izos”k fd;kA lcds psgjs f[ky x,A c=k dh vk¡[kksa dh ped dqN T;knk gh c<+ xbZA tks gksaB vc rd vaxkjs fc[ksj jgs Fks] os Qwy cjlkus yxs& ^^vkb,&vkb,] fel dkfeuh th] ;w¡ gh tjk xqIrk th ls ckrsa dj jgs FksA** ^^ckrsa dj jgs Fks ;k cksj dj jgs Fks] esjs foHkkx ds lhèks&lkèks vè;kid dks!** cM+s viuRo ds Hkko ls fel dkfeuh us mykguk&lk fn;k c=k dks vkSj xqIrk ds cxy okyh ps;j ij cSB xbZA xqIrk dh lk¡l esa lk¡l vkbZA yxk] tSls dksbZ j{kk&dop fey x;k gksA fel dkfeuh us enkZus vankt esa iSj QSykdj bZth ps;j ij Vsd yxkbZ vkSj ok.kh esa feBkl ?kksyrs gq, xqIrk ls iz”u fd;k&^^vkSj lqukb, fe0 xqIrk] dSlk yx jgk gS vkidks ;s dkWyst\** ^^th vPNk!** mlus fouezrk ls mÙkj fn;kA ^^dkWyst ds yksx] LVwMsaV~l---\** ^^th] cgqr vPNs-** 6

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

^^vkSj os yM+fd;k¡\** vks>k us eqLdjkrs gq, chp esa gh loky nkx fn;kA ^^T---T---th!** og gM+cM+k x;kA ^^vjs]ogh ;kj] ftuls FkksM+h nsj igys rqe ckr dj jgs FksA** vks>k ds Loj esa dqfVyrk FkhA c=k] ;kno vkSj pkScs ds psgjksa ij Hkh eqLdjkgV FkhA vpkud xqIrk dqN le> u ldk]ij ,dne ls mls ;kn vk x;k& vkt ihfj;M ds ckn gh nks&rhu Nk=k;sa Dykl ds ckgj ,d iz”u ij ^fMLdl* djus yxh FkhaA mQ! fdrus rqPN gSa ;s yksx! mlds vanj Øksèk dh rhoz ygj mBh ij og dlelkdj jg x;kA ^^pqi dSls gks x, HkkbZ] dksbZ ilan gks rks ckr pykbZ tk,\** ;kno us Hkh ekSdk ns[kdj ,d rhj pqHkks fn;kA xqIrk us nhurk ds Hkko ls dkfeuh th dh vksj ns[kkA os Hkh gksaB nckdj eqLdjk jgh Fkha] ij xqIrk dks viuh vksj ns[krs ns[k lcdks cM+s ehBs vankt esa f>M+dus yxha&^^vki yksx Hkh cl ges”kk csdkj dh gh ckrsa djrs gaS]lhèkk vkneh ns[kk vksj yxs et+kd djus---** ^^etk+d dh ckr ugha gS dkfeuhth!** vks>k ds rsoj cnys] Hk`dqfV;ksa ij cy iM+s&^^vkids foHkkx ds gSa( blfy, vki gh le>k nhft, bUgsa] yM+fd;ksa ls nwj jgsa] blh esa budh HkykbZ gSA** ^^ij oks rks dqN iwNus vkbZ FkhaA** xqIrk us lQkbZ nhA ^^ckr rks ,d gh gS Jheku~th] oks vkids ikl vk,¡ ;k vki muds ikl tk,¡A vkidks yM+fd;ksa ls nwj jguk gS clA** vks>k us cqjh rjg f>M+dkA ^^gk¡] HkbZA** pkScs eq¡g esa diwjh Mkydj eq¡g Åij dks mBkdj cksys& ^^vHkh ubZ ukSdjh gS] bu yM+fd;ksa ds pDdj esa iM+s] rks u ukSdjh jgsxh vkSj u vkiA** c=k vkSj ;kno cM+h vnk ls eqLdjk,A fel dkfeuh us

vk¡[ksa rjsjrs gq, d`f=e Øksèk dk izn”kZu fd;k& ^^vki yksxksa dks ,slsbZ etkd lw>rs gSa] cspkjs fdrus uoZl gks jgs gSaA** os mBha vkSj fuLladksp Hkko ls xqIrk dh dykbZ Fkkers gq, cksyha& ^^pfy, xqIrkth] ;gk¡ cSBsaxs ]rks ;s yksx ,slsbZ cksj djrs jgsaxsA** xqIrk dks flgju&lh gqbZ] Hk; vkSj jksekap ds fefJr Hkko ls og Hkj x;k vkSj fdlh vkKkdkjh ckyd dh Hkk¡fr fel dkfeuh ds ihNs py iM+k& ^^;s yksx rks ,slsbZ etkd djrs gSa fexqIrk] vki ijs”kku er gqvk dhft,A** :e ls ckgj fudyrs gq, mUgksaus le>kus ds vankt esa dgkA xqIrk us d`rK utjksa ls mudh vksj ns[kkA os gkSys ls eqLdjk nha] xqIrk ds vanj dqN fi?kyus&lk yxkA rHkh vanj ls vks>k dh vkokt vkbZ& ^^vjs] dkfeuhth] tjk lquuk rksA** ^^Å¡ gw¡**] dkfeuh us eq¡g fcpdk;k& ^^vki pfy, xqIrkth] eSa vHkh vkbZA** dgrs gq, os rsth ls LVkQ :e dh vksj c<+ xbZaA xqIrk f”kfFky dneksa ls vkxs dh vksj c<+us yxkA ^^D;ksa dkfeuh th] yM+dk ilan vk x;k D;k\** vks>k dks rst vkSj csgwnk Loj xqIrk ds dkuksa ls Vdjk;k] og fBBd x;kA ^^vjs---yM+ds dh mej rks ns[kh gksrhA bl mej esa rks esjs ukrh&iksrs [ksy jgs gSaA** csgwns iz”u dk fel dkfeuh }kjk fn;k x;k csgwnk mÙkj] mudh [ku[kukrh g¡lh vkSj “ks’k vè;kidksa ds mUeqDr Bgkds mls ,d lkFk lqukbZ fn,A vpkud gok dk ,d lnZ >ksadk vk;kA mls d¡id¡ih&lh gks vkbZA yxk tSls vanj rd dqN tedj jg x;k gSA mlus rhoz xfr ls dne c<+k fn,] ij ,slk yx jgk Fkk tSls dkfeuh th dk og etkd vkSj os Bgkds mlds lkFk fpiddj pys vk, gSaA mls yxk tSls og Hk;kud oU;&i”kqvksa ds chp esa f?kj x;k gS] tgk¡ ftank jguk Hkh ,d


dfBu lkèkuk ds leku gksxkA ukSdjh dh “kq:vkr dk ;g igyk lIrkg Fkk lqHkk’k xqIrk dk] ij ;g >Vdk igyk ugha Fkk tc mldh vkLFkk,¡ >u>ukdj jg xbZ gksaA igyk >Vdk rks mls vkrs gh vkrs yxk FkkA vius “kgj ls 500 ehy nwj bl “kgj esa tc og vk;k rks mlds gkFk esa Fkk bl dkWyst ds izoDrk&in dk fu;qfDr&i= vkSj lkFk esa Fkh fe=ksa dh “kqHkdkeuk,¡] ek¡ ds vk”khokZn] firk dh lh[k vkSj <sj lkjs liusA cM+s mYykl ds lkFk og vè;kidh; thou esa dne j[kus vk;k FkkA fparu] euu] vè;;u&vè;kiu&bu lcds fy, gh mldk thou gksxkA <sj&lh fdrkcsa gksaxhA cl] i<+ks vkSj i<+kvks] ;gh mldk dk;Z gksxkA ij bl dkWyst esa vkrs gh lc lius gok gksus yxs] mYykl ne rksM+us yxk] vkn”kZ fc[kjus yxs vkSj vkLFkk,¡ >u>ukdj VwVus yxhaA igys gh fnu fu;qfDr&i= ysdj mls ;gk¡ ls ogk¡ yq<+dk;k x;kA izkpk;Z ls izcaèk&ra= ds ea=h] ea=h ls vè;{k vkSj vè;{k ls iqu% izkpk;Z rd xsan dh rjg yq<+drs&yq<+drs tc og iLr gks x;k Fkk rc dgha mls Tokbfuax fey ikbZ FkhA ml oDr grk”kk ds {k.kksa esa foHkkxkè;{k MkW-“kkL=h ds bl okD; us cM+k lacy fn;k Fkk& ^^nsf[k, xqIrkth] ;s rks jsy ds fMCcs esa p<+us okyh èkDdk&eqDdh gSA vki fujk”k u gksa] èkhjs&èkhjs lc Bhd gks tk,xkA** lkspk rks mlus Hkh ;gh Fkk fd èkhjs&èkhjs lc Bhd gks tk,xk] ij vkt ds ml vuqHko ds ckn mls yx jgk Fkk fd Bhd gksus ds ctk; lc dqN vkSj vfèkd my> jgk gSA vHkh rks flQZ ik¡p fnu gh gq, Fks vkSj ik¡posa fnu gh ;g rhljk dVq vuqHko gks x;k Fkk mlsA nwljk dM+qok vuqHko mls Tokbfuax ds nwljs fnu gqvk Fkk] tc mlus “kkL=hth ls ykbcszjh ns[kus dh bPNk O;Dr dh FkhA “kkL=hth us cM+s gh vueus <ax ls mldk izLrko

Lohdkj fd;k FkkA ml {k.k rks xqIrk dks “kkL=h th dh mnklhurk dk dkj.k le> esa ugha vk;k Fkk] ij ykbczsjh igq¡prs gh og cgqr dqN le> x;k FkkA csrjrhc <ax ls jSdksa esa Bq¡lh] xnZ p<+h fdrkcsa] est ij fc[kjs v[kckj vkSj ,d dqlhZ ij iSj ilkjs nwljh ij cSBdj Å¡?krs eksVs&eksVs ykbczsfj;u dks ns[krs gh mls yxk Fkk] ;s ykbcszjh gS ;k dckM+[kkukA bu yksxksa dks ns[kdj ykbczsfj;u us oSls gh iljs&iljs ,d okD; mNkyk Fkk& ^^vjs! “kkL=hth]vkt ;gk¡ dSls jkLrk Hkwy x,\** “kkL=hth ds psgjs ij ,d Qhdh&lh eqLdku vk xbZ Fkh& ^^eSa vius foHkkx ds u, vè;kid ls vkidk ifjp; djkus yk;k gw¡ feJk th! ;s lqHkk’k xqIrk gSa** ^^vPNk&vPNk] rks vki gh gSa lqHkk’k xqIrkA** og ,d >Vds ls lhèkk cSB x;k Fkk& ^^cSfB, HkkbZ] vkidh rks dkQh ppkZ gSA** ^^esjh ppkZ!** cSBrs&cSBrs xqIrk us foLe; izdV fd;k FkkA bl ij feJk BBkdj g¡l iM+k Fkk& ^^gk¡] HkkbZ] lquk Fkk oks gjketknk vks>k vkidks Tokbu ugha djkuk pkgrk FkkA cM+k ijs”kku fd;k mlus vkidksA** xqIrk us mls foLe; ds Hkko ls ns[kkA vpkud feJk mlds ikl >qd vk;k vkSj cM+s Hksn&Hkjs Loj esa cksyk& ^^;s er le>uk xqIrkth fd Tokbu djds vkius fdyk thr fy;kA ml vks>k ds cPps ls lkoèkku jgukA tc oks ge iafMrksa dks gh pSu ls ugha thus nsrk rks vki rks Bgjs cfu;sA vkidks rks oks drbZ cnkZ”r ugha djsxkA** xqIrk us dqN Hk;Hkhr gksrs gq, “kkL=hth dh vksj ns[kk] rks feJk us Vksd fn;k& ^^vjs] “kkL=hth rks cspkjs cM+s lhèks gSaA ;s vkidks dqN ugha cryk,¡xsA ;gk¡ ds T;knkrj ekLVj lkys cM+s gjkeh fdfle ds gSa] muls fuiVus ds fy, esjs tSlk gjkehiu lh[kuk iM+sxk] rHkh ;gk¡

jg ikvksxs** bruk dgdj og fQj BBkdj g¡l iM+k FkkA xqIrk le> gh ugha ik jgk Fkk fd feJk fdl izd`fr dk O;fDr gSA “kkL=hth fufyZIr Hkko ls v[kckj ij utjsa xM+k, gq, FksA feJk fQj dqN dguk pkgrk Fkk rHkh nks&rhu lhèks&lkns Nk= ogk¡ vk x,] muds psgjksa ij vfrfjDr f”k’Vrk FkhA cM+s gh fouez “kCnksa esa mUgksaus feJk ls iqLrdksa dh ek¡x dh rks feJk us mUgsa ?kqM+d fn;k Fkk& ^^ns[krs ugha] vHkh ge fcth gSaA izksQsljksa ls ckrsa dj jgs gSa] vkSj gk¡] fgUnh esa ;s u, xq#th vk, gSa] ueLrs djks!** yM+dksa us >qddj vfHkoknu fd;k vkSj ckgj pys x,A xqIrk dks feJk ij csgn Øksèk vk;kA rHkh feJk us “kkL=hth ls iz”u fd;k& ^^vkSj “kkL=hth] fdl&fdlls feyok fn;k gS bUgsa\** ^^[kkl&[kkl lHkh yksxksa ls feyok fn;k gS**] “kkL=hth dk Loj csgn detksj Fkk& ^^vks>k lkc] c=k lkc] ;knoth] pkScsthA** ^^bu gjketknksa dks vki th vkSj lkc dgdj er iqdkjk dfj,--** feJk us chp esa ckr dkVh vkSj xqIrk ls cksyk& ^^xqIrkth] ;gh yksx lcls T;knk gjkeh gSa ftuds uke “kkL=hth ys jgs gSa] tjk buls gh lkoèkku jfg,A** u pkgrs gq, Hkh xqIrk ds eq[k ls fudyk& ^^thA** rHkh ,d gV~Vk&dV~Vk nknk Vkbi dk Nk= vk;k vkSj “kkL=hth dks iz.kke djus dh vkSipkfjdrk fuHkkdj dqlhZ ij cSB x;kA feJk ds psgjs ij dqN ijs”kkuh dh js[kk,¡ mHkj vkbZ Fkha vkSj og ;dk;d fouez gks x;k Fkk& ^^dfg,] vkidh D;k lsok dh tk,\** ^^lsok D;k]** Nk= ds Loj esa mÌaMrk Fkh& ^^dy ge tks fyLV ns x, Fks] oks fdrkcsa fudkyha\** ^^gsa--gsa-- gsa-- gsa--** feJk n;uh; eqnzk esa vk x;k Fkk& ^^vHkh fudkys nsrs gSaA vly tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

7


esa ;s vius dkWyst esa u, izksQslj lkc vk, gSa u] buls ckrsa djus yxs FksA** ^^vPNk] ueLrs lkc!** mlus Åij ls uhps rd xqIrk dk fujh{k.k&lk fd;k Fkk& ^^gesa “ksjflag dgrs gSa lkc] dksbZ ijs”kkuh gks bl dkWyst esa rks crykuk] viuh ethZ ds fcuk rks bl dkWyst dk iÙkk Hkh ugha fgyrkA** mldk og viukiu Hkh xqIrk dks Hkhrj rd ngyk x;k FkkA mlds ckn os yksx ckgj vk x, FksA ckgj vkrs&vkrs “kkL=hth us leh{kk&lh dh Fkh& ^^;s “ksjflag ;gk¡ dk cgqr cM+k xqaMk gSA vks>k&c=k lHkh dh “kg gS bldksA bls udy&ody dks er idM+ ysuk dHkhA** ^^ij ;s feJk fdl izd`fr dk gS] cM+h xanh ckrsa djrk gS ;s rksA** ^^gk¡] bldh tcku dqN T;knk gh xanh gS--- èkhjs&èkhjs vki [kqn gh bls le> tk,¡xAs ** ml fnu rks xqIrk us ;gh lkspk Fkk fd ykbczsfj;u feJk csgn cnreht o cntcku vkneh gS] ij vkt nks fnu ckn gh mls yxus yxk Fkk fd cnrehth vkSj cntckuh ;gk¡ dh gok esa ?kqyh gSA csgn my>dj jg x;k Fkk ogA le> esa ugha vk jgk Fkk fd bl ekgkSy esa og dSls jg ik,xkA ianzg&chl fnuksa esa gh xqIrk dkWyst dks] dkWyst ds yksxksa dks vkSj muds chp pyus okyh jktuhfr dks cgqr dqN le>us yxk FkkA dLcsuqek “kgj ds bl ,d ek= NksVs ls egkfo|ky; dks czkã.k lekt lapkfyr djrk Fkk] vr% bl dkWyst esa Hkh iafMrksa dk gh opZLo FkkA mlds vfrfjDr dkWyst esa rsjg vè;kid vkSj Fks] muesa nl czkã.k Fks] ftuds usrk vks>k FksA fiNys ik¡p o’kkZsa ls dkWyst esa dksbZ LFkk;h izkpk;Z Hkh ugha Fkk vr% vks>k gh izkpk;Z dk Hkkj Hkh xzg.k fd, FksA xSj&iafMr vè;kidksa&c=k] ;kno vkSj fel dkfeuh us viuk ,d vyx xqV cuk j[kk 8

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

FkkA mlds usrk c=k FksA ;g xqV vks>k xqV ls fdlh ekeys esa detksj ugha FkkA vks>k ds xqV esa nks gh yksx lfØ; Fks& Lo;a vks>k vkSj pkScsA “ks’k csgn Mjiksd fdLe ds voljoknh yksx FksA ftuesa ls dqN dHkh c=k dh th&gqtjw h djus yxrs Fks vkSj dHkh vks>k dh] muds pfj=ksa dks xqIrk le> ugha ik jgk FkkA rhu DydZ vkSj ,d ykbczsfj;u lHkh iafMr FksA ij lc vks>k dks Hkh xkyh nsrs Fks vkSj c=k dks HkhA mlds vius foHkkx esa nks vè;kid vkSj Fks&foHkkxkè;{k MkW-“kkL=h]tks bl dkWyst ds ,dek= ih&,p0Mh0 vè;kid Fks] rks Hkh os ges”kk lges&lges ls fn[kkbZ nsrs FksA ckr djrs rks Mjrs&Mjrs] irk ugha D;ksa\ nwljh Fkha fel dkeuhA dqN LFkwy “kjhj dh] yxHkx iSarhl o’khZ; fel dkfeuh ges”kk g¡lrh Fkha] [kwc g¡lrh Fkha] enksZa dh rjg [kqydj g¡lrh Fkha] ukjhlqyHk ladksp ;k yTtk muds vanj fn[kkbZ ugha nsrh Fkh] fQj Hkh mudh eqLdku vkSj muds cksyus dk vankt xqIrk dks vPNk yxus yxk FkkA vks>k] pkScs] c=k vkSj ;kno Hkhrj ,d&nwljs dh tM+sa [kksnus dk iz;kl djrs] ij izdV esas cM+k izse iznf”kZr djrsA ges”kk gh ;s pkjksa LVkQ&:e esa cSBs g¡lrs𝔠krs vkSj ,d&nwljs dks gh xfj;krs jgrs Fks& gk¡] vxj mudh ppkZ ds chp dksbZ ik¡pok¡ Q¡l tk, rks mldh [kSj ugha jgrhA d{kk,¡ rks buesa ls “kk;n gh dksbZ i<+krk gks\ ;g lc ns[k xqIrk dks ,slk vuqHko gksrk tSls cM+s&cM+s dk¡Vsnkj vkne[kksj isM+ bl dkWyst esa yxs gSaA muds ikl igq¡ps ugha fd ygwyqgku gq, vkSj vfLrRo èkqvk¡&èkqvk¡ gqvkA vc rks xqIrk dks LVkQ&:e esa cSBus esa Hkh Hk; yxus yxk FkkA bu pkjksa ds psgjs ns[kdj gh mls flgju gksus yxrh FkhA vius [kkyh oDr esa dHkh og vkWfQl esa tk cSBrk] dHkh ykbcszjh esa] ij xqVckth dh ppkZ vkSj ijLij fd, tkus okys

csgwns etkd mls dgha fuf”par ugha jgus nsrs] fQj Hkh mls ykbczsjh esa cSBuk gh vfèkd fujkin yxus yxk FkkA feJk dh ftl cntckuh us mls igys fnu m}sfyr dj fn;k Fkk ]ogh cntckuh vc lqdwu nsus yxh FkhA vks>k] ;kno] c=k vkSj pkScs dks dkslrs gq, feJk tc mudh ek¡&cguksa ls viuk fudV dk lEc?èk LFkkfir djrk rks xqIrk dks cM+h [kq”kh gksrhA ;|fi og xkfy;k¡ feJk ihB&ihNs gh nsrk FkkA eq¡g ij rks ^lj&lj* gh djrk Fkk] rks Hkh xqIrk dks feJk vR;ar fiz; yxus yxk Fkk vkSj mldh xanh t+cku cM+h ehBh yxus yxh FkhA ,d fnu ;w¡ gh tc xqIrk ykbczsjh ls fudyk rks “kkL=hth fey x,A os LVkQ&:e dh vksj tk jgs FksA xqIrk ls vkxzg fd;k rks og euk u dj ldkA pyrs&pyrs “kkL=hth QqlQqlk,& ^^vki ykbczsjh esa T;knk er cSBk dfj,] vks>k dks vPNk ugha yxrkA** ^^gn gks xbZ]** og vkos”k esa vk x;k& ^^vc gekjs mBus&cSBus ij Hkh ml vks>k dk igjk jgsxk D;k\** ^^vjs js] èkhjs cksfy, xqIrk th]** “kkL=hth lge x,& ^^vxj fdlh us lqu fy;k rks vkids lkFk ge Hkh eqlhcr esa iM+ tk,¡xsA** ^^eq>s le> esa ugha vkrk] vki brus lhfu;j vkSj ;ksX; gksdj bu llqjksa ls bruk Mjrs D;ksa gSa\** mlus rh[ksiu ls iz”u fd;kA ^^bu yksxksa ls Mjdj jgus esa gh HkykbZ gS HkkbZ!** muds Loj esa osnuk mHkj vkbZ FkhA vr% xqIrk Hkh pqi gks x;kA LVkQ&:e esa ogh pkjksa cSBs Fks& ;kno] c=k] pkScs vkSj vks>kA vknru os fdlh fo’k; ij tksj&tksj ls ckrsa dj jgs FksA xqIrk dks ns[krs gh mudh vk¡[kksa esa ped&lh vk xbZA ^^;kj xqIrk] dgk¡ jgrs gks] fn[krs ugha


gks\** vks>k us rhj pyk;kA ^^gk¡] ;kj] ge rks rqEgsa ns[kus dks rjl x,A** c=k us Hkh pqVdh yhA ^^ykbczsfj;u ge yksxksa ls vfèkd [kwclwjr gS D;k\** ;kno us dgkA vkrs gh vkrs bl geys ls xqIrk ckS[kyk&lk x;kA gdykrs gq,&ls Loj esa cksyk& ^^th] fdrkcksa dh t:jr gksrh gS---** ^^vjsZ-** vks>k ukVdh; <ax ls cksyk& ^^fdRkkcksa dk D;k djrs gSa vki\** xqIrk dh le> esa ugha vk;k fd bl csrqds loky dk D;k tokc nsA ^^vjs! bruk Hkh ugha tkurs vks>k]** ;kno us cM+s MªkekbZ vankt esa mÙkj fn;k& ^^fdrkcksa dk ;s D;k djsaxs\ i<+saxsA dksbZ vki tSls FkksM+s gh gSa tks i<+uk gh ugha tkursA** ;kno dh bl pq V dh ij lc f[kyf[kykdj g¡l iM+sA xqIrk f[kfl;kdj jg x;kA “kkL=hth ds psgjs ij Hkh csclh ds Hkko mHkj vk,A vks>k us frjNh utjksa ls ;kno dh vksj ns[kk vkSj flj fgykrs gq, cksys& ^^geus rks HkkbZ LVwMsaV ykbQ esa gh lc i<+ fy;k Fkk] vc ftanxh Hkj D;k i<+rs gh jgsaxsA** fQj os xqIrk dh vksj eq[kkfrc gq,] ^^D;ksa HkkbZ xqIrk] rqeus ,e0,0 fdrus lky esa ikl fd;k Fkk] nks gh lky esa u\** ^^Tth** xqIrk us Fkwd fuxyrs gq, ldkjkRed Hkko ls flj fgyk;kA vkrs gks] vjs] nks lky esa D;k i<+ ikrs gksaxs] [kkd! udy&ody djds ikl gks x, gksaxs] eq>s ns[kks] iwjs Ng lky esa ,e0,0 fd;k FkkA [kwc <ax ls i<s+ FksA gS fdlh ds ikl bruk ,Dlihfj;al\** vks>k us viuh v;ksX;rk dk c[kku Hkh ftl xkSjo&cksèk ls eafMr djds fd;k Fkk mlls xqIrk vius dks ckSuk eglwl djrs gq, dqN dqafBr&lk gksus yxk FkkA bl oDr mls

viuh izFke Js.kh dh fMfxz;k¡ ,d jÌh dkxt ls vfèkd ugha yx jgh FkhaA mlus duf[k;ksa ls “kkL=hth dh vksj ns[kkA dkWyst ds lokZfèkd ;ksX; izoDrk MkW- “kkL=h bruh eklwfe;r vkSj foLe; ls vks>k dh vksj ns[k jgs Fks tSls dksbZ cPpk fdlh foy{k.k dkSrqd dks ns[k jgk gksA ^^gk¡ HkbZ xqIrkth]** pkScs us nk¡r dqjsnrs gq, loky fd;k& ^^gS bruk ,Dlihfj;al fdlh Dykl esa i<+us dk& ;k gj Dykl esa udy djds gh ikl gksrs jgs gksA** c=k us <sj&lk flxjsV dk èkqvk¡ mlds eq¡g ij gh mxy fn;kA xqIrk fryfeyk x;kA og >Vds ls mBk vkSj ckgj dh vksj py fn;kA ^^vjs] py dgk¡ fn, cj[kqjnkj!** vks>k rh[ks Loj esa cksykA ^^Dykl ysusA** xqIrk dh vkokt esa Hkh rh[kkiu vk x;k FkkA ^^v j---j---j--èkhjs cksyks egk”k;] èkhjsA** c=k us flxjsV dk yEck&lk d”k ysdj dgk& ^^tkurs ugha] vHkh vki izksos”ku ij gSa vr% bl dkWyst ds fizafliy vks>k lkc ds lkeus tksj ls cksyus dk urhtk vPNk ugha gksxkA** ^^vkf[kj vki yksx D;k pkgrs gSa eq>ls\** xqIrk us foo”krk&Hkjs Loj esa iwNkA ^^yxrk gS vki cqjk eku x,A** ;kno us uehZ ls dgk& ^^vjs ;kj] i<+kuk&o<+kuk rks pyrk gh jgrk gS] ;gk¡ Hkh cSB fy;k djks dHkhA** ^^vkSj D;k\** c=k us fQj O;aX; fd;k& ^^vks>k lkc dks [kq”k dj yksA fQj i<+kvks] pkgs u i<+kvks-** ^^u i<+kus ij dksbZ ru[okg dV ugha tk,xh vkSj i<+kus ij T;knk ugha fey tk,xhA** ;kno us ckr iwjh dhA ^^gsa--gsa-- vki yksx Hkh vPNk etkd dj ysrs gSa** “kkL=hth us pkVqdkfjrk lh dhA

^^blesa etkd dh D;k ckr gS!** c=k us mUgsa Hkh ?kqM+dk& ^^;s rks lR; gS] fo”okl u gks rks vks>k ls iwN yksA** ^^vjs] NksM+ksa ;s ckrsa]** vks>k us ckr cnyh& ^^ge yksxksa ds ikl Hkh dHkh cSB fy;k djks xqIrkth& ge yksx rqEgkjs nq”eu ugha gSaA** ^^th] njvly Vkbe ugha jgrk--lkjs ihfj;M~l ds chp esa ;gh ,d [kkyh ihfj;M gSA** xqIrk us èkhes Loj esa dgkA ^^vjs] D;ksa HkkbZ]** vks>k us pkSadus dk vfHku; fd;k& ^^D;ksa “kkL=hth] ,sls ihfj;M~l D;ksas yxk fn,\ cspkjs dks xSi Hkh ugha feyrkA ,slk djks] budk Vkbe&Vscy cny nks] igyk] pkSFkk] NBk vkSj vkBok¡ ihfj;M Mky nksA dy ls ;gh Vkbe&Vscy jgsxkA Bhd gS u xqIrk th!** vks>k ds bl izLrko ls xqIrk dk fny Mwcus yxkA mlus dkrj fuxkgksa ls “kkL=hth dh vksj ns[kkA “kkL=hth us vks>k ls ;kpuk&lh dh& ^^blls lkjk Vkbe&Vscy xM+cM+k tk,xk] fQj xqIrkth dks Hkh vlqfoèkk gks tk,xh] cspkjs vdsys vkneh gSaA** ^^D;k vlqfoèkk gksxh\ vjs] vdsys vkneh gSa] tSls ?kj esa cSBs jgrs gSa] ;gk¡ cSBs jgsaxsA** vks>k us cM+h #[kkbZ ls dgk& ^^Bhd gS fe0 xqIrk] dy ls ;gh Vkbe&Vscy jgsxk vkidkA** xqIrk us grk”kk ds Hkko ls lcdh vksj ns[kk] c=k vkjke ls d”k yxk jgk FkkA mlds iSj cM+h eLrh ds vankt esa fgy jgs FksA ;kno ds psgjs ij eqLdjkgV Fkh vkSj pkScs tqxkyh&lh dj jgs FksA dqlhZ ds ihNs eq¡g djds ^fiPp* ls ihd Fkwdrs gq, os cksys& ^^vjs] Bhd gh gS ;kj] ?kj ij vdsys cksj gh rks gksrs gksaxs] ;gk¡ cSBksxs rks dqN eu cgysxkA ukStoku gks] vk¡[ksa&ok¡[ksa Hkh lssad yksxsA** pkScs dh ckr ij lc BBkdj g¡l iM+sA tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

9


^^dksbZ vkSj “kkSd j[krs gks rks crykuk] vius LVkQ&:e esa lkjh O;oLFkk gks tkrh gS]** dgrs gq, c=k us viuh ckbZa vk¡[k FkksM+h&lh nck nhA lcds Bgkds vkSj rst gks x,A xqIrk f[kfl;kdj jg x;kA ^^Bhd gS] vc Dykl ys vkb,!** vks>k us vkns”k fn;k rks og tku NqM+kdj ckgj dh vksj HkkxkA “kkL=hth Hkh rst&rst dneksa ls ckgj vk, vkSj mlds ikl vkdj dku esa QqlQqlkdj cksys& ^^;s yksx cgqr gh nq’V gSa] “kke dks ?kj ij vkb,] bRehuku ls ckrsa djsaxsA** bruk dgdj os rsth ls nwljh vksj c<+ x,A xqIrk dh xfr f”kfFky gks xbZA rHkh lkeus ls dkfeuhth vkrh fn[kkbZ nhaA oSlh gh bBykrh pky vkSj psgjs ij eqLdjkgV fy;sA xqIrk ds ikl vkrs gh cksyha&^^dfg, fe0 xqIrk] cM+s vilSV utj vk jgs gSa] D;k fQj mlh pkaMky&pkSdM+h esa Q¡l x, Fks\** xqIrk dqN dgrk rHkh nks&pkj Nk=ksa us ?ksj fy;k&^^lj! Dykl ysaxs\** ^^Bhd gS fe0 xq I rk] Dykl ys vkb,]**dgrh gqbZ os vkxs c<+ha fQj ;dk;d fBBd xbZa&^^lqfu,!** muds Loj esa feBkl dqN vkSj Hkh vfèkd c<+ xbZ& ^^“kke dks vki vdsys cksj gh rks gksrs gksaxs] vkt “kke dh pk; vki esjs lkFk ihft, vkb, t:j] eSa osV d:¡xhA** dgrh gqbZ os ,d eksgd eqLdku Qsaddj vkxs c<+ xbZaA xqIrk dqN {k.k mUgsa tkrs ns[krk jgkA fQj Dykl dh vksj c<+ x;k Nk=ksa ds lkFkA xqIrk vleatl esa Fkk fd dkfeuh ds ;gk¡ tk, vFkok u tk,A vc rd dh lkjh fLFkfr;k¡ tSlh cu jgh Fkha mlesa mlds lkspus&le>us dh “kfDr dqafBr gks jgh FkhA ;gk¡ yksx dc D;k dg nsa] dqN dgk ugha tk ldrk\ dgha pk; ij tkus esa Hkh dksbZ LdSaMy [kM+k u gks tk,\ fQj vpkud gh dkfeuhth us mls vius ;gk¡ dSls vkeaf=r 10

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

dj fy;k\ ;gh lc lksprk gqvk og yEch mèksM+cqu esa jgk fd ogk¡ tk, vFkok u tk,] varrksxRok mlus tkus dk gh fu.kZ; fy;k( D;ksafd lgt :i esa u tkuk mls vf”k’Vrk yx jgh Fkh vkSj Hk;o”k u tkuk dk;jrk vkSj iyk;u] tks fQygky mls eatwj ugha FkkA mlus ;gh lkspdj tkus dk fu.kZ; fy;k fd bl izdkj og fdl&fdlls vkSj dgk¡&dgk¡ rd Hkkxrk fQjsxkA tc og igq¡pk] rks fel dkfeuh mldh izrh{kk dj jgh FkhaA cM+s mRlkg ds lkFk mUgksaus mldk Lokxr fd;kA igyh gh n`f’V esa dejs dh ltkoV mudh ifj’d`fr #fp dk ifjp; ns jgh FkhA fel dkfeuh dkQh nsj rd vkSipkfjd ckrsa djrh jghaA xqIrk dks os Hkyh vkSj “kkyhu efgyk yxhaA ?kj ij mudk O;fDrRo fcYdqy fHkUu FkkA dkWyst okyh] rh[ksiu ls QwgM+ etkd djus okyh] ckr&csckr mUeqDr Hkko ls g¡lus okyh fel dkfeuh ;gk¡ ugha Fkh] ;gk¡ Fkh èkhjs&èkhjs lyhds ls ckr djus okyh ,d lH; vkSj “kkyhu efgykA muds lgt] la;r vkSj vkReh;rk&Hkjs O;ogkj ls xqIrk dks cM+h “kkfUr dk vuqHko gqvk vkSj mlus dkWyst dh ?kVukvksa ls mRiUu {kksHk vkSj vkØks”k dks lexz :i ls muds lEeq[k O;Dr dj fn;kA mlus vks>k] ;kno] c=k vkSj pkScs dks th Hkjdj dkslkA muds lkFk gqvk viuk okrkZyki vkSj muds O;ogkj dks og ,d rh[ksiu ds lkFk crykrk jgk vkSj mnkl gks x;kA dkfeuhth cM+s èkS;Z ls lc lqurh jghaA fQj lkaRouk nsrh gqbZ cksyha& ^^vius dks nq[kh djus ls dqN ugha gksxk fe0 xqIrk] ;gk¡ dh fLFkfr;ksa dk lkeuk djus ds fy, vkidks vius esa psat ykuk gksxkA** xqIrk us mnkl fuxkgksa ls mudh vksj ns[kkA os vR;Ur xaHkhjrkiwoZd èkhes&èkhes dgrh xbZa& ^^;gk¡ flQZ balku cus jgus ls dke ugha pyrk fe0 xqIrk] eq>s gh nsf[k,] tc eSa bl dkWyst esa vkbZ rks dkWyst ls fudyh ,d

lhèkh&lknh yM+dh FkhA bu yksxksa us eq>s fdruk ijs”kku fd;k gksxk] vki [kqn le> ldrs gSaA ,d lhèkh&lknh vdsyh yM+dh dks ftruk ijs”kku fd;k tk ldrk gS] bUgksaus fd;k- vc vkils D;k crykÅ¡ [kSj NksfM+,** vpkud dqN dgrs&dgrs os #d xbZa& ^^eSa Hkh dgk¡ dh ckr ys cSBh] igys pk; cuk yw¡] fQj bRehuku ls ckrsa djsaxsA** fel dkfeuh fdpu esa pyh xbZaA xqIrk ogha iM+h ,d if=dk ds iUus iyVus yxkA bl oDr og Lo;a dks dkQh gydk vuqHko dj jgk FkkA dqN nsj if=dk dks iyVus ds i”pkr~ og ;gk¡&ogk¡ utjsa ?kqekrk gqvk d{k dk fujh{k.k&lk djus yxkA lkeus nhokj ij dkfeuhth dh cukbZ gqbZ ,d cM+h&lh isafVax V¡xh FkhA xqIrk dh n`f’V ml ij Bgj xbZA f{kfrt dh vksj mrjrk gqvk lw;Z] v¡èksjs esa Mwcrk ifjos”k] “kkar o`{k] ykSVrs gq, ifjans vkSj ,d o`{k dh Nk;k esa [kM+h ,d mnklhu yM+dhA ;|fi isafVax cM+h ifjfpr&lh Fkh] lks Hkh mlesa jaxksa ds la;kstu us cM+h vkd’kZdrk mRiUu dj nh FkhA xqIrk rYyhu gksdj mls ns[kus yxkA rHkh dkfeuhth pk; ysdj vk xbZaA ^^cM+h vPNh isafVax djrh gSa vki rks!** xqIrk us iz”kalk dhA ^^dHkh fd;k djrh Fkh]** pk; dh Vªs j[krh gqbZ os dqN vueusiu ls cksyha& ^^vc rks lc dqN NwV x;kA ;gk¡ ds ekgkSy esa bu lcdk dksbZ egÙo ugha gSA** ^^fd;k dhft,A vkidks rks Vkbe fey gh tkrk gksxkA jaxksa dk p;u vkSj iz;ksx vki cgqr vn~Hkqr <ax ls djrh gSaA** ^^vc rks lkjs jaxksa ij ,d gh jax p<+ x;k gS] bl dkWyst dk jaxA** ckr dks mUgksaus g¡lh esa mM+k fn;k vkSj xqIrk ds fcydqy cxy esa cSBdj diksa esa pk; mM+syus yxhaA muds bl izdkj fudV cSB tkus ls xqIrk dqN vlgt&lk gksus yxkA mldh èkM+dusa


c<+us yxha vkSj lkjs “kjhj esa vthc&lk jksekap gks vk;kA ,dkar d{k esa fdlh efgyk ds ;w¡ fudV cSBus dk mldk ;g igyk volj FkkA mlus duf[k;ksa ls fel dkfeuh dh vksj ns[kk] ij os fcydqy lkekU; Fkha] tSls muds fy, ;g dksbZ [kkl ckr u gksA dkfeuh th us pk; dk di mldh vksj c<+krs gq, dgk& ^^fdl lksp esa Mwc x, fe0 xqIrk\** ^^th] dqN ughaA** pk; dk di gkFk esa ysrs gq, mlus vlgt gksrh lk¡lksa dks la;r djus dk iz;kl fd;kA ^^”kke dks vki blh rjQ fudy vk;k dhft,] cSBdj ckrsa djus ls dqN eu gydk gh gksxkA** ^^thA** dgrs gq, xqIrk dks ,slk vuqHko gqvk fd dkfeuh th ds “kjhj ls ,d u, izdkj dh xaèk fudydj mlds uFkquksa esa lekrh tk jgh gSA mlus pk; dk fli fy;kA rHkh vpkud dkWycsy cthA dkfeuhth us mBdj njoktk [kksyk rks xqIrk lUu jg x;kA fe0 c=k FksA ij vanj vkrs gh os ekQh&lh ek¡xus yxs& ^^lkWjh fel dkfeuh] lkWjh fe0 xqIrk] eSa ysV gks x;kA** xqIrk us foLe; ds Hkko ls dkfeuh th dh vksj ns[kkA os dqN lges Loj esa cksyha& ^^njvly ckrksa esa eSa vkidks ;g crkuk Hkwy gh xbZ fd c=k lkgc Hkh bUokbV gSaA** xqIrk ds psgjs dk jax cnyus yxkA mlus vHkh&vHkh c=k ds f[kykQ fdrus dVq opuksa dk iz;ksx fd;k Fkk rc Hkh fel dkfeuh dks ;kn ugha jgk gksxk D;k\ mls vpkud gh pk; ds Lokn esa dM+qokgV dk vuqHko gkssus yxkA fel dkfeuh “kk;n mlds euksHkkoksa dks rkM+ xbZ vkSj ckr l¡Hkkyus ds vankt esa cM+s gh viuRo ls c=k ls cksyha& ^^vkids ysV vkus ij rks eSa ckn esa dqN dgw¡xh] igys ;s crkb,] vkt vkius cspkjs xqIrkth dks D;ksa ijs”kku fd;kA vki Hkh tc ml vks>k ds ikl cSBrs gSa rks lc

Hkwy tkrs gSa& ;s cspkjs cM+s nq[kh FksA** c=k mlds Bhd cxy esa cSB x;k Fkk] ogha tgk¡ vHkh fel dkfeuh cSBh gqbZ FkhaA xqIrk ds daèks ij vkReh;rk ls gkFk j[krs gq, mlus iqu% {kek&;kpuk&lh dh& ^^lkWjh ;kj xqIrk] vius O;ogkj ds fy, eq>s vQlksl gS] ij eq>s vki viuk fgrS’kh gh le>saA njvly bl dkWyst dh lkyh ikWfyfVDl gh dqN ,slh gSA** xqIrk dks vius daèks ij j[kk gqvk c=k dk gkFk cM+k Hkkjh ekywe iM+ jgk FkkA bPNk rks mldh ;g gks jgh Fkh fd ,d >Vds ls vius daèks ij j[ks ml gkFk dks gVk ns vkSj ;gk¡ ls mBdj Hkkx tk,A rHkh fel dkfeuh us pk; dk ,d di Hkjdj c=k ds gkFk esa Fkek fn;kA xqIrk dks yxk] tSls daèks ls dksbZ cks>k gV x;kA pk; ihrs&ihrs c=k us vuh ckr tkjh j[kh& ^^;s rks vki tku gh x, gSa fd ;s iafMrksa dk dkWyst gSA dsoy eSa] ;kno vkSj dkfeuh th gh xSj&iafMr gSaA ge yksx “kq: esa gh bl dkWyst esa vk x, FksA ;w¡ le>ks fd ge yksxksa dk ,d vyx xqV gS& ^ukWu iafMr* xqVA fn[kkos ds fy, gh ge vks>k ds lkFk feys jgrs gSaA vkt tks dqN vkidks dgk] og egt fn[kkok FkkA vks>k ds lkeus ,slk Mªkek t:jh jgrk gS] oSls ge yksx vkidks vius esa gh fxurs gSa vkSj viuh la[;k pkj ekuus yxs gSaA** bruk dgdj c=k {k.k&Hkj dks #dk vkSj pk; dk fli ysrs gq, rksyus ds vankt ls xqIrk dks ns[kus yxkA xqIrk pqi gh jgkA dkfeuhth cM+h piyrk ls cksyha& ^^rks xqIrkth vius ls vyx dc gSa] D;w¡ xqIrkth\ gSa u---vjs] vki pk; rks ihft,] BaMh gks jgh gSA** xqIrk us pqipki pk; dk di gksaBks ls yxk fy;k] dkfeuh th dh ckr dk dksbZ mÙkj ugha fn;kA ^^ckr ;g gS**] c=k us viuh ckr iqu% izkjEHk dj nh& ^^;s vks>k dqN T;knk gh egÙokdka{kh gS blfy, ge yksx mldh gk¡ esa gk¡ feykdj mls ges”kk

iafMrksa ds f[kykQ gh HkM+dkrs jgrs gSaA yxHkx lHkh iafMr vè;kidksa dk ge mlls tokc ryc djok pqds gSaA blfy, mlds la?k ds yksx Hkh eu ls mlds lkFk ugha gSaA èkhjs&èkhjs os Hkh gekjs gh lkFk vk tk,¡xsA blfy, fn[kkos ds fy, gesa mldk lkFk nsuk iM+rk gSA vxj vkidks dqN dgsa Hkh rks vki cqjk er ekuukA** c=k us pk; dk di Vsfcy ij j[kk vkSj tsc ls flxjsV fudkydj lqyxkus yxk& ^^vkidk vfgr rks ge oSls Hkh ugha gksus nsaxs**] flxjsV lqyxkrs gq, og cksyk& ^^gk¡] vxj vki [kqydj gekjs la?k esa vk tk,¡ rks eSa Hkh vkils dqN ugha dgw¡xk vkSj vks>k Hkh dqN ugha dg ik,xk-** viuh ckr iwjh djds mlus flxjsV dk ,d yack d”k fy;k vkSj fuxkgsa xqIrk ds psgjs ij gh fVdk nhaA xqIrk dqN ugha cksykA mlds vanj vkx&lh Qq¡dus yxh FkhA fel dkfeuh us cM+h eèkqjrk ds lkFk xqIrk ls vkxzg&lk fd;k& ^^vk Hkh tkb, vc vki gekjs la?k esaA** ^^gk¡ xqIrkth]** flxjsV dk èkqvk¡ NksM+rs gq, c=k us ckr iwjh dh& ^^blh esa vkidk fgr lqjf{kr jgsxkA ;g vks>k tc rd fizafliyh djsxk ge yksxksa ls feydj gh pysxk vkSj mlds lkFk vxj vki x, rks xSj&iafMr gksus ds dkj.k oSls Hkh ,MtsLV ugha dj ik,¡xs vkSj gekjs fojksèk esa rks vki gks gh tk,¡xs** c=k ds Loj esa tks èkedh dk Hkko Fkk mls xqIrk le> jgk FkkA mlus cM+s :[ks Loj esa dgk& ^^lkspw¡xk** ^^vjs] vc mlesa lkspuk D;k gS\** fel dkfeuh fQj bBykbZ] ij vc rd og xqIrk dks csgn eDdkj&lh yxus yxh FkhA og >Vds ls mB [kM+k gqvk vkSj tyrs gq, Loj esa cksyk& ^^tYnh D;k gS] ,d&nks fnu lkspus nhft,A vHkh rks eq>s btktr nhft,] ,d txg vkSj tkuk gSA** fel dkfeuh dk psgjk dqN fod`r&lk tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

11


gks x;kA c=k ds uFkqus QM+dus yxsA xqIrk ds pyrs oDr mlus [kM+s gksus dh vkSipkfjdrk Hkh ugha fuHkkbZ] cfYd vR;ar dM+os “kCnksa esa psrkouh&lh ns nh&^^tYnh lksp ysrs fe0 xqIrk] rks Bhd jgrkA ,slk u gks fd ckn esa vki gkFk eyrs jg tk,¡** mlds “kCn vkSj “kCnksa ds lkFk fudyus okys flxjsV ds èkq,¡ us xqIrk ds eu esa vthc&lk dlSykiu Hkj fn;k] og Hkh fcuk iz.kke bR;kfn fd, gq, >Vds ls fdokM+ [kksydj ckgj fudy vk;kA lkjh fLFkfr;ksa us mls iqu% rukoxzLr dj fn;k FkkA mls le> esa ugha vk jgk Fkk fd c=k ds izLrko dks Bqdjkdj mlus vPNk fd;k ;k cqjk! pkjksa rjQ v¡èksjk mrj vk;k Fkk] tkM+ksa esa ;w¡ Hkh jkr tYnh gksrh gS] vc rks lkr cuts okys FksA lM+dksa ij lUukVk Nk;k FkkA cM+s “kgjksa esa ftl le; lM+dksa ij jkSud “kq: gksrh gS] NksVs “kgjksa esa ml oDr lM+dsa ohjku gks tkrh gSaA xqIrk dks vdsys pyrs gq, vthc ls [kkSQ dk vuqHko gksus yxkA mls yx jgk Fkk fd ;s lUukVk vkSj ;s vaèkdkj dgha mlds vanj cgqr xgjs esa tkdj cSB x, gSaA vpkud lkeus iM+s gq, iRFkj dks mlus tksj ls Bksdj ekjh vkSj rst&rst dne c<+k fn, “kkL=hth ds ?kj dh vksjA ^^cM+s foyEc ls vk,A eSa “kke ls gh vkidh izrh{kk dj jgk gw¡A** mlds igq¡prs gh “kkL=th us f”kdk;rh Hkko ls dgkA ^^”kke dks dkfeuh th us pk; ij cqyk fy;k FkkA ogha ls pyk vk jgk gw¡A** ^^vPNk] ogk¡ rks c=k ls Hkh eqykdkr gks xbZ gksxh!** vuk;kl gh “kkL=hth ds eq[k ls fudys bl okD; us xqIrk dks pkSadk fn;k& ^^vkidks dSls ekywe\** “kkL=hth g¡l fn,& ^^èkhjs&èkhjs vkidks Hkh lc ekywe gks tk,xkA** ^^D;k ekywe gks tk,xk\** xqIrk [kh> x;kA Iyht] gesa v¡èksjs esa er jf[k,] lkQ&lkQ 12

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

crykb,] ftls ns[kks gj ckr esa ;gh dg nsrk gS] FkksM+s fnuksa esa lc le> tkvksxsA ij eSa eq>s yxrk gS] vxj ;gh fLFkfr;k¡ jgha rks FkksM+s fnuksa esa eSa ikxy gks tkÅ¡xkA** “kkL=hth xaHkhj gks x,A mUgksaus èkhes&èkhes viuh ckr izkjaHk dh& ^^nsf[k,] fel dkfeuh ds ;gk¡ vkils dkWyst dh jktuhfr ds lacaèk esa ckrsa dh xbZ gksxhA iafMr] xSj&iafMr xqV dh ckrsa crykbZ xbZ gksaxhA vki iafMr ugha gSa] vr% gks ldrk gS vki mudh ckrksa ls dfUoal Hkh gq, gksa-** xqIrk foLe; ls mUgsa ns[krk jgk] os dgrs jgs& ^^;gk¡ tks Hkh u;k vè;kid vkrk gS mlds lkFk ;gh ukVd [ksyk tkrk gSA tc eSa u;k vk;k Fkk rks esjs lkFk Hkh ;gh ukVd [ksyk x;k Fkk] gk¡] rc c=k vdsyk Fkk] vc mudk lkFk nsus ds fy, dkfeuhth ekStwn gSa** ^^vkius ;s lc ckrsa eq>s igys gh D;ksa ugha cryk nha\** ^^D;k&D;k crykÅ¡ fe0 xqIrk vkidks]** muds Loj esa dM+okgV vkus yxh Fkh& ^^eSa blhfy, dgrk gw¡ fd vki èkhjs&èkhjs lc le> tk,axs] bu yksxksa us eq>s fdruk ijs”kku fd;k gS] eSa cryk Hkh ugha ldrkA eq>s D;k] ;gk¡ gj vkneh dks ijs”kku fd;k tkrk gSA ;g ykbcszfj;u feJk tc vk;k Fkk rks cM+k lhèkk&lknk Fkk] ij vks>k vkSj c=k us mldk thuk nwHkj dj fn;kA vc og fcuk xkfy;ksa ds ckr ugha djrk lks ;s yksx Hkh mlls nwj jgrs gSaA dkfeuhth Hkh tc vkbZ rks ,slh u Fkha] mu yksxksa us mUgsa [kwc ijs”kku fd;kA pkfjf=d ykaNu Hkh yxk,A vkf[kj mUgsa c=k dh “kj.k esa vkuk iM+kA vc os gj rjg ls c=k ds dCts esa gSaA c=k dh “kkesa ogha xqtjrh gSa vkSj lkjh jktuhfr Hkh ogha ls lapkfyr gksrh gSA** xqIrk gSjr ds Hkko ls lc lqu jgk FkkA “kkL=hth vkos”k esa vk x, Fks& ^^vkSj viuh D;k crkÅ¡ fe0 xqIrk] tc eSa u;k&u;k vk;k rks bu yksxksa us vius tky fcNkus “kq:

dj fn,A vks>k pkgrk Fkk fd iafMr gksus ds ukrs eSa mlds la?k esa vk tkÅ¡ vkSj c=k viuh vksj [khapuk pkgrk FkkA ij ml oDr rks eq>esa tokuh dk tks”k Fkk] mRlkg FkkA balkfu;r dk tTck Fkk] gj cqjkbZ ls yM+us dk Vdjkus dk lkgl Fkk] eukscy Fkk] blfy, eSa budh gj xyr ckr dk fojksèk djrk jgkA eq>s vius vè;;u] vè;kiu vkSj MkWDVjsV dh fMxzh ij cM+k ukt FkkA ij bu yksxksa ds pDdj esa esjk lkjk LokfHkeku feV~Vh esa fey x;kA esjh lkjh ;ksX;rk èkjh dh èkjh jg xbZA bu yksxksa us eq>s dne&dne ij ykafNr fd;k] viekfur fd;k] esjh Dykl esa xqaMs HkstsA eq>s gwV djk;k---** ^^ij vkf[kj D;ksa\** xqIrk dks gSjkuh Fkh] ^^D;ksa djrs gSa ;s yksx ,slk\ D;k pkgrs gSa vkf[kj ;s\** ^^èkS;Z jf[k, xqIrkth] èkhjs&èkhjs lc crk jgk gw¡ eSaA** dgrs gq, “kkL=hth {k.k&Hkj dks #ds] xgjh lk¡l yh vkSj fQj viuh ckr izkjEHk dj nh& ^^;s vks>k gS u] bldk dguk ;g gS fd tqYe ds pwrM+ksa ls vglku fudyrk gSA lks igys lc ij tqYe djsxk fQj ejge yxk,xk rkfd yksx blds ryos pkVrs jgsaA c=k Hkh blls vyx izd`fr dk ugha gSA nksuksa llqjs ,d gh Fkkyh ds pV~Vs&cV~Vs gSaA** “kkL=hth ds Loj esa mu yksxksa ds izfr ?k`.kk mHkj vkbZ FkhA xqIrk dks fo”okl ugha gks jgk Fkk fd mPp f”k{kk ds {ks= esa cSBs gq, yksx] lekt dks Kku nku djus okys yksx] ns”k ds fy, ihf<+;k¡ rS;kj djus okys yksx brus f?kukSus gks ldrs gSaA “kkL=hth dh ckr tkjh Fkh& ^^;s yksx ,slk blfy, djrs gSa D;ksafd ;s lc ;gk¡ rc vk x, Fks tc dkWyst u;k&u;k [kqyk FkkA ;s LFkkuh; yksx gSaA ,dsMsfed dSfj;j budk dqN ugha FkkA lkslZ ls ;k fcjknjhokn ls ;s ;gk¡ vk x, FksA i<+us&i<+kus esa budh dksbZ #fp ugha FkhA blfy, bUgksaus VqPph jktuhfr “kq: dhA


vius yksxksa dk izcaèk&ra= cuok;k] xqaMs ikys] mUgsa ,Meh”ku fnyk;k] udy djkds ikl djk;k vkSj tc u,&u, yksx vk,] ftuds ikl ;ksX;rk Fkh] Kku Fkk rks bUgsa viuk vfLrRo Mxexkrk utj vk;k] blfy, mu yksxksa us gSjlesaV dh uhfr viukbZ rkfd tks jgs budh rjg gh gksdj jgsA** “kkL=hth csgn vkos”k esa vk x, FksA ^^budk dksbZ fojksèk ugha djrk\** xqIrk us ftKklk izdV dhA ^^fojksèk!** “kkL=hth dh eq[keqnzk dBksj gks xbZ& ^^”kq:&”kq: esa gj dksbZ u;k vkneh budk fojksèk djrk gS] ij tYnh gh mls gfFk;kj Mkyus iM+rs gSa] ;k rks og buds jax esa j¡x tkrk gS ;k le>kSrkoknh gks tkrk gS] eSaus rks cgqr yEcs le; rd budk fojksèk fd;k ij ifj.kke bruk Hk;adj gqvk fd--** dgrs gq, mudk psgjk rerek x;k] vk¡[kksa esa yky Mksjs mrj vk,& ^^dgrs gq, :g dk¡irh gS fe0 xqIrk] tc eSa yxkrkj budk fojksèk djrk jgk rks ,d xqaMs dks bUgksaus esjs ihNs yxk fn;kA mlus ijh{kk esa eq>ls viuk isij gy djkuk pkgkA eSaus budkj rks fd;k gh] vkos”k esa vkdj ml xqaMs dks udy esa idM+ fy;kA cl] fQj D;k FkkA og xqaMk esjk nq”eu cu x;k] bu yksxksa us Hkh [kwc HkM+dk;kA ml fnu tSls gh eSa dkWyst ls ckgj fudyk] ml xqaMs us vius pkj&ik¡p lkfFk;ksa ds lkFk eq>s ?ksj fy;k vkSj pkdw fudkydj esjs lhus ij vM+k fn;kA dbZ yksxksa us ns[kk ij vuns[kk djds Hkkx x,A eSa vdsyk] vlgk; vkSj os Ng yksx! mQ! yky vk¡[kksa ls ?kwjrs gq, os xqaMs fdlh ;enwr ls de ugha FksA eq>s lius esa Hkh og n`”; ;kn vkrk gS rks dk¡i tkrk gw¡ A** bruk dgdj “kkL=hth #d x,] ekuks os Fkd x, gksaA dejs esa lUukVk Nk x;kA ^^fQj D;k gqvk\** xqIrk us vkdqyrk ls iwNkA

^^gksuk D;k Fkk fe0 xqIrk] eSa dksbZ fQYeh ghjks rks Fkk ugha ]tks muls nks&nks gkFk djrkA eSa rks lkbfdy NksM+dj izk.k ysdj Hkkxk] ij ml xqaMs us yiddj esjk dkyj idM+ fy;k vkSj esjh ck¡g ij xgjk t[e djrs gq, ;g dgrs gq, NksM+ fn;k fd vxj fQj dHkh ,slh gjdr dh ]rks tku ls ekj Mkyw¡xkA** dgrs&dgrs mUgksaus deht dh ck¡g lesVh vkSj t[e dk fu”kku xqIrk ds lkeus dj fn;kA ^mQ!* xqIrk ds eq[k ls vpkud fudykA “kkL=hth ds Loj esa Hkh nnZ mHkj vk;k Fkk& ^^cl HkkbZ xqIrk] eSa ml fnu ls VwV x;k] gkj x;k] eSaus ekSr dks cgqr djhc ls ns[kk FkkA ml {k.k eq>s yxk Fkk fd vxj eq>s dqN gks x;k rks esjs choh&cPps vukFk gks tk,¡xsA esjs ihNs dksbZ mUgsa ns[kus okyk Hkh rks ugha gSA rqEgha lkspks xqIrk] vxj eq>s dqN gks tkrk rks esjs choh&cPpksa dk D;k gksrk\ ljdkj Hkh nks&pkj gtkj #i;s nsdj vius nkf;Ro dh iwfrZ dj ysrh] cl !** ^^vkius fjiksVZ ugha djkbZ\** cM+s èkhes ls xqIrk us iwNkA ^^fjiksVZ] gq¡g!** muds Loj esa fonzwirk mHkj vkbZ& ^^fjiksVZ Hkh dh Fkh ij xokgh ugha feyhA rqEgha lkspks] ,sls xqaMksa ls Hkyk dkSu nq”euh ysuk pkgsxkA vks>k vkSj c=k us iwjs izdj.k dks jktuhfrd jax nsus dh dksf”k”k dhA nksuksa >wBh xokfg;k¡ fnyokus dk vk”oklu nsrs jgs] ij “krZ ;g Fkh fd eSa muds la?k esa vk tkÅ¡A njvly nksuksa gh ,d&nwljs ds f[kykQ esjk bLrseky djuk pkgrs FksA eSaus dqN ugha fd;k] cl pqi gks x;kA cl HkkbZ] ml fnu ls eSa pqi gh jgrk gw¡A fdlh ls dqN ugha dgrkA lcdh gk¡ esa gk¡ feykrk gqvk bZ”oj ds lgkjs viuk oDr xqtkj jgk gw¡!** cksyrs&cksyrs “kkL=hth ds Loj esa xgjh grk”kk mHkj vkbZ FkhA os pqi gq, rks ckrksa dk Øe tSls VwV&lk x;kA xqIrk dks Hkh le> esa ugha vk;k fd D;k dgsA ,d Hk;kog pqIih mu

nksuksa ds chp vkdj cSB xbZA vkf[kj dqN {k.kksa ds ckn xqIrk us gh ml ekSu dks rksM+k& ^^vkius dgha vkSj VªkbZ ugha fd;k] fdlh vPNs “kgj esa ;k fdlh cM+s dkWyst esa A** ^^lius ns[kus ls dksbZ Qk;nk ugha esjs HkkbZ] gj txg fLFkfr;k¡ dekscs”k ,d&lh gh gSaA gj txg nks&pkj vks>k vkSj c=k fey tk,¡xsA gj txg fdlh tkfr&èkeZ&laiznk; ;k jktuhfr dk ^okn* viuk Qu QSyk, yksxksa ds fnyksa esa viuk tgj ?kksy jgk gSA eSa rks vkidks Hkh ;gh lykg nw¡xk fd vki buls yM+sa ughaA fdlh ,d xqV dk etcwrh ls iYyk idM+ ysa rHkh lq[kh jgsaxs] oukZ ;s vkidks pSu ls ugha thus nsaxsA ;s vkneh ugha HksfM+;s gSa] HksfM+;s A** okrkoj.k csgn cksf>y gks x;k FkkA “kkL=hth pqi rks gks x, ij dkQh nsj rd lgt ugha gks ik,] viuh gFksfy;ksa dks eyrs jgs] gksBa pckrs jgs vkSj vthc [kkyh&[kkyh&lh utjksa ls xqIrk dks ns[krs jgsA xqIrk Hkh vlgt gks x;k Fkk vkSj my>u dk vuqHko djus yxk FkkA dqN nsj vkSipkfjd ckrsa djus ds ckn tc mlus “kkL=hth ls fonk yh rks mUgksaus mldh gFksfy;k¡ vius gkFkksa esa ysdj ijkftr&ls Loj esa ;gh dgk& ^^eSa vkos”k esa vkdj tkus D;k&D;k dg x;k nksLr! ij vkidks eSa ckj&ckj ;gh lykg nw¡xk fd vki bu yksxksa ls my>uk er---** ml jkr lqHkk’k xqIrk xgjk volkn ysdj ?kj ykSVkA lkjs fnu ds ?kVuk&pØ us mls cqjh rjg Fkdk fn;k FkkA “kjhj ls Hkh vkSj eu ls HkhA vkrs gh og fu<ky gksdj pkjikbZ ij cSB x;k] twrs ds Qhrs [kksyrs gq, mlus lkspk& ^^;s dkWyst gS ;k dlkbZ?kj] tgk¡ {k.k&izfr{k.k vkjs pyk&pykdj vPNs&Hkys vkneh dks yqat&iqat dj fn;k tkrk gSA** vpkud mls Øksèk&lk meM+kA mlus twrs mrkjdj ,d Bksdj ekjh vkSj oSls gh pkjikbZ ij ilj x;kA dkQh jkr rd og tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

13


lkjh fLFkfr;ksa ij fopkj djrk jgkA lcds ckjs esa lksprk jgkA fQj u tkus dc lks x;kA lks;k Hkh D;k! lkjh jkr vthc&vthc lius ns[krk jgkA vks>k] ;kno] pkScs vkSj c=k& dqÙkksas dh Hkk¡fr Hkksadrs fn[ks] “kkL=hth Hk;Hkhr ls ;gk¡ ls ogk¡ Hkkxrs fn[kkbZ fn,] fel dkfeuh g¡lrh&f[kyf[kykrh] mNyrh vkSj ukprh fn[kkbZ nhaA chp&chp esa vks>k vkSj c=k dh “kDysa cny tkrha] vkoktsa cny tkrha] os fofp=&fofp= eq[kkSVs yxk ysrsA bu lcds chp og [kqn dHkh xqjkZrk] dHkh f?kf?k;krk] dHkh Hkkxrk] dHkh fpYykrk vkSj dHkh jks iM+rk& ,sls ÅViVk¡x liuksa esa mldh jkr xqtj xbZA lqcg tc uhan [kqyh rc flj esa Hkkjhiu Fkk vkSj vk¡[kksa esa dM+okgV gks jgh FkhA o`{kksa ls Vdjkrh gqbZ gok dh lulukgV ls mls dqN flgju&lh gksus yxhA bPNk gqbZ fd FkksM+h nsj vkSj lks ys] ij rHkh ;kn vk;k fd vkt igyk gh ihfj;M ysuk gS] vr% >Vds ls mB cSBkA igyk ihfj;M lkr cts ls FkkA xqIrk rsth ls lkbfdy pykdj dkWyst igq¡pkA lnZ gok ds FkisM+ksa ds izfrjksèk ls dkWyst igq¡prs&igq¡prs og cqjh rjg gk¡Q x;kA lkbfdy ls mrjdj igys mlus viuh lk¡lksa dks la;r fd;k vkSj dykbZ&?kM+h ij utj MkyhA vHkh ik¡p feuV “ks’k Fks lkr ctus esaA mlus jkgr dh lk¡l yh] pkjksa rjQ utj nkSMk+ bZ rks lUukVk&lk gh fn[kkbZ fn;kA nl&iangz Nk= ;gk¡&ogk¡ Vgy jgs Fks] LVkQ :e [kkyh iM+k FkkA ykbczsjh ds ckgj feJk [kM+k gqvk eqLdjk jgk FkkA xqIrk nwj ls gh ladsr ls mls vfHkoknu djrs gq, vkxs c<+k] ij vpkud mls ns[kdj cM+k foLe; gqvk fd izkpk;Z&d{k [kqyk gqvk FkkA brus fnuksa esa mlus vks>k dks dHkh bl d{k esa cSBs ugha ns[kk FkkA og rks ges”kk LVkQ&:e esa gh tek jgrk gSA Å¡g! gksxk] mls D;k! lksprs gq, og vks>k dks vfHkoknu djus izkpk;Z&d{k esa igq¡pk rks ,d 14

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

ckj fQj pkSad x;kA c=k Hkh ogha cSBk Fkk] ij xqIrk dks ns[kdj og bruh nzqr xfr ls ckgj fudyk tSls iqfyl dks ns[kdj dksbZ vijkèkh Hkkxk gksA xqIrk us vks>k dks vfHkoknu fd;k] ij vks>k us vfHkoknu dk mÙkj u nsdj èkhes ij rh[ks Loj esa dgk& ^^dfg, xqIrkth] jkr esa dkfeuh th ds ;gk¡ dqN T;knk ih yh Fkh D;k\** ^^th] D;k\** vpkud izgkj ls og gM+cM+k x;kA ^^pk; vkSj D;k\** vks>k g¡lk] fo’kSyh g¡lhA ^^pk; ihuk dksbZ vijkèk gS D;k\** xqIrk dks Hkh jks’k vk x;k FkkA ^^pk; ihuk rks ugha] ij dkWyst esa ysV vkuk vo”; vijkèk gS fe0 xqIrk!** vks>k dk Loj dqN Å¡pk gks x;k] ^^tjk Åij fuxkgsa mBkdj ?kM+h nsf[k,---** xqIrk us fuxkgsa mBkbZa rks pkSad x;kA Åij nhoky ?kM+h esa lok lkr ct jgs FksA mlus fQj viuh dykbZ&?kM+h ns[kh] vHkh lkr Hkh ugh acts Fks] ,d ckj iqu% mlus nhoky ?kM+h dh vksj ns[kk& lok lkr gh FksA mlus dqN gSjkuh ls dgk& ^^ij lj] esjh ?kM+h esa rks---** ^^”kVvi! ** vks>k us cqjh rjg f>M+dk& ^^bl dkWyst ds ?kaVs vkidh ?kM+h ds fglkc ls ugha ctrs] dkWyst esa ukSdjh djuk gS] rks bl ?kM+h ds fglkc ls vkuk iM+sxk---** ^^ij lj]** mlus dqN ijs”kkuh ds Hkko ls dgkA ^^;s ?kM+h xyr Hkh rks gks ldrh gS--** ^^OgkV---!** vks>k ngkM+s& ^^vki cgl cgqr djrs gSa fe0 xqIrk!** ^^blesa cgl dh D;k ckr gS]** xqIrk dks >q¡>ykgV gqbZ& ^^ckgj brus yksx [kM+s gSa] fdlh dh ?kM+h ls Vkbe feyk yhft,A** ^^fe0 xqIrk!** vks>k cqjh rjg ph[kk& ^^vc vki eq>s ;s fl[kk,¡xs fd eq>s D;k

djuk pkfg, vkSj D;k ugha djuk pkfg,A eq>s ckr ugha djuh vkils] fudy tkb, vki ;gk¡ ls] xsV vkmV A** xqIrk ds vanj Hkh Øksèk dh rhoz ygj mBh] mldk psgjk rerek x;kA rHkh vpkud pkScs d{k ds vanj vkrs gq, cksys& ^^vjs] vjs] ;s lqcg&lqcg D;k ckr gks xbZ\** ^^ckr D;k gksuh gS]** vks>k us QqqQdkjrs gq, dgk& ^^;s egk”k; jkr dkfeuh ds ;gk¡ pk; ihdj vk, vkSj mlus pk; ds lkFk bUgsa dkuwu dh ?kqV~Vh Hkh ?kksydj fiyk nh gS] lks gels cgl fd, tk jgs gSa A** ^^;s rks dksbZ ckr ugha gqbZ] vki csdkj esa eq> ij ykaNu yxk jgs gSaA** xqIrk Hkh tks”k esa vk x;kA ^^eSaus dg fn;k u] vki ckgj tkb,A eq>s vkils dksbZ ckr ugha djuhA** vks>k fQj ph[kkA pkScs us gkFk ds ladsr ls nksuksa dks “kkar djus dk iz;kl fd;kA rHkh “kkL=hth vkSj feJk th vanj vk x, vkSj os xqIrk dk gkFk idM+dj mls ckgj ys vk,A ^^D;k gks x;k HkkbZ\** “kkL=h vkSj feJk nksuksa us gh ftKklk izdV dhA xqIrk f[kfl;k, gq,&ls vankt esa mUgsa lc crykus yxkA rHkh pkScsth Hkh ckgj vkdj mu yksxksa ds ikl [kM+s gks x, vkSj pqipki xqIrk dh ckrsa lqurs jgsA bl chp mUgksaus rEckdw dh fMfc;k tsc ls fudkyh vkSj eq¡g esa Mkyrs gq, cksys& ^^ns[kks HkkbZ xqIrk] vHkh rqe u, gks] izksos”ku ij gks] D;ksa csdkj vks>k ls my>rs gks\** ^^ij esjh dksbZ xyrh gks rc u A** ^^ns[kks ;kj] rqe vHkh dkfeuh&c=k dh ikWfyfVDl esa er iM+ksA dy jkr esa gh rqeus dkfeuh ds ;gk¡ pk; ih]** mUgksaus #ddj eq¡g ihNs fd;k vkSj rEckdw dh ihd Fkwddj cksys& ^^losjs gh c=k us vks>k dks lc cryk fn;k] vc rqe u ;gk¡ ds jgs] u ogk¡ dsA** “kkL=h vkSj feJk fcydqy pqi jgsA


xqIrk dqN vlgt&lk gksus yxkA pkScs us cM+s viuRo ds Hkko ls mlds daèks ij gkFk j[kdj dgk& ^^fpark er djks] vks>k dks eSa vHkh “kkar dj yw¡xkA** bruk dgdj os iqu% vks>k ds d{k esa pys x,A “kkL=h] feJk vkSj xqIrk ogha [kM+s jgsA gok vc Hkh dkQh rst FkhA “kkL=hth us izLrko j[kk& ^^;gk¡ gok dkQh rst gS] pfy,] LVkQ :e esa cSBk tk,A** xqIrk pqipki py fn;kA pyrs&pyrs feJk us dgk& ^^ns[k fy;k xqIrkth] vkius bu yksxksa dk gjkehiu] eSa dgrk Fkk u A** rHkh pijklh nkSM+rk gqvk vk;k vkSj mu yksxksa ds lkeus [kM+k gks x;kA og csgn ?kcjk;k gqvk&lk yx jgk FkkA ^^D;k ckr gS HkkbZ!** feJk us VksdkA pijklh us ;gk¡&ogk¡ l”kad fuxkgksa ls ns[kk] fQj gkFk tksM+dj dkrj Hkko ls cksyk&^^gekjh dksbZ xyrh ugha gS lkc] gels ukjkt er gksukA** ^^vkf[kj ckr D;k gS\ dqN crykvks Hkh rks\**“kkL=hth us iz”u fd;kA ^^lkc] oks vks>k lkc vkSj c=k lkc us vkWMZj nsdj gels ?kM+h vkxs djkbZ FkhA** pijklh ls bruk lqurs gh xqIrk ,dne vkos”k esa vk x;k vkSj iyVdj ;g dgrk gqvk rsth ls izkpk;Z&d{k dh vksj c<+k& ^^Bhd gS] vkt eSa lkjh ckrsa lkQ&lkQ dj yw¡xkA** mldh vkokt dkQh rst FkhA vklikl pyrs gq, Nk=&Nk=k,¡ Hkh #ddj mlh ds ikl fleV vk,A feJk us yiddj xqIrk dk gkFk Fkke fy;k& ^^vjs&vjs] D;k djrs gks HkkbZ!** “kkL=hth Hkh èkhes Loj esa cksys& ^^;gk¡ Nk=ksa ds lkeus rek”kk er djks HkkbZA** ij xqIrk us tSls dqN lquk gh ugha] mlus feJk dk gkFk >Vd fn;k& ^^cgqr gks pqdk feJkth] vc eSa cnkZ”r ugha dj ikÅ¡xkA** feJk mls yxHkx ?klhVrk gqvk Nk=ksa ls nwj ys x;k vkSj le>kus yxk& ^^lquks rks

HkkbZ xqIrk] bu gjketknksa ls vki ,sls ugha thr ik,¡xs] yM+uk gh gS rks dksbZ vkSj jkLrk lkspksA ,sls xqLlk djus ls vki viuk gh uqdlku dj cSBsaxsA vHkh nks&pkj “ksjflag tSls xqaMs vkdj vkids gkFk&iSj rksM+ nsaxs vkSj oks gjketknk vks>k vkidks lLisaM dj nsxk lks vyx A** xqIrk dh mf}Xurk de ugha gqbZA ^^gk¡ HkkbZ!** “kkL=hth us Hkh feJk dh ckr iq’V djrs gq, dgk&^^izcaèk&ra= esa Hkh vkidh dqN ugha lquh tk,xh (D;ksafd mlesa vkèks vkneh vks>k ds gSa vkSj vkèks c=k dsA blfy, esjh ekfu, rks vki er myf>, buls!** xqIrk dqN cksyk ugha] ij og eqfV~B;k¡ tksj&tksj ls Hkhapus yxkA mlds tcM+s dl x, vkSj vk¡[ksa yky gksus yxhaA rHkh pkScsth vk x, vkSj eqLdjkdj cksys& ^^yks HkkbZ] eSaus lc Bhd dj fn;kA** fQj vius fof”k’V vankt esa nk¡r dqjsnrs gq, “kkL=hth vkSj feJkth dh vksj ns[kdj cksys& ^^vki yksx rks vks>k dh vknr tkurs gh gSa] xqLlk tYnh gksrs gSa] rks [kq”k Hkh tYnh gks tkrs gSaA cl] xqIrkth pydj muls ^lkWjh* cksy nsa] ckdh eSa l¡Hkky yw¡xkA** bruk dgrs&dgrs mUgksaus cM+s viuRo ds Hkko ls xqIrk dk gkFk Fkkek& ^^vkvks HkkbZ xqIrkth!** ^^ugha] gjfxt ugha]** xqIrk us mudk gkFk Hkh cqjh rjg ls >Vd fn;k] ^^fdl ckr ds fy, lkWjh cksyw¡A vkf[kj xyrh D;k gS esjh\** ^^gk¡ HkkbZ xqIrkth] lkWjh cksydj lkjk >xM+k [kRe dhft,A** “kkL=hth us Hkh pkScs dh ckr dk leFkZu fd;kA feJk us Hkh xqIrk dh gFksyh nckrs gq, cM+s vkfgLrk ls ijke”kZ fn;k& ^^pkScsth Bhd gh dg jgs gSaA vHkh rks vki ekQh ek¡x gh yhft,] ekQh ek¡xus ls vki NksVs rks gks ugha tk,¡x] csdkj esa >xM+k er c<+kb,A**

^^dSlh ekQh\** fdl ckr dh ekQh\** xqIrk QV iM+k& ^^eSa gjfxt ekQh ugha ekxw¡xkA** ^^;s vki Bhd ugha dj jgs gSa fe0 xqIrk]** pkScs dk Loj Hkh vR;ar frDr gks x;k& ^^eSa rks vkids Hkys dh ckr dj jgk gw¡ vkSj vki myVs gh pyrs tk jgs gSaA bldk ifj.kke vPNk ugha gksxkA** ^^D;k vPNk ugha gksxk\** xqIrk iwjh rkdr ls ph[k iM+k& ^^D;k dj ysaxs vki yksx gekjk] ukSdjh ls fudky nsaxs] fudky nhft,] tku ls ekj Mkysaxs] ekj Mkfy,A blls T;knk vki yksx dj gh D;k ldrs gSa] vkidks vkSj vks>k dks tks djuk gks] dj yhft,- - -** vkos”k esa xqIrk dk lkjk cnu dk¡ius yxk FkkA Nk=ksa dh HkhM+ fQj muds vklikl tqVus yxh FkhA pkScs viekfur&ls gksdj nk¡r fdVfdVkrs gq, izkpk;Z&d{k dh vksj pys x,A dqN Nk=ksa us vkxs c<+dj xqIrk ls iz”u fd;k& ^^D;k gqvk lj\ D;k ckr gks xbZ\** ^^dqN ugha HkkbZ!** xqIrk dk Loj vpkud detksj gksus yxk] xyk lw[kus yxk] mlus ;gk¡&ogk¡ ns[kkA “kkL=h vkSj feJkth Hkh ogk¡ ls pqipki f[kld fy, FksA xqIrk ds iSj dk¡ius yxsA og èkhjs&èkhjs LVkQ&:e rd vk x;kA dqN Nk= Hkh mlds lkFk&lkFk pys vk,A LVkQ&:e ds ckgj cjkens esa gh ,d dqlhZ iM+h FkhA xqIrk èkEe ls mlh ij tkdj cSB x;kA Nk= yksx Hkh mlds lkeus [kM+s gks x,A ;s os Nk= Fks ftuds chp xqIrk us vYi le; esa gh ,d vPNs vkSj ;ksX; vè;kid dh Nfo cuk yh FkhA mu lcdh utjksa esa xqIrk ds izfr lgkuqHkwfr dk Hkko FkkA dksbZ Hkh Hkyk vkneh ,sls esa lgkuqHkwfr ds vfrfjDr vkSj dj Hkh D;k ldrk FkkA Nk= dqN {k.k tc ;w¡ gh [kM+s jgs rks xqIrk >Yyk x;k& ^^D;k ckr gS HkkbZ\ D;ksa [kM+s gSa vki yksx\** ^^lj] Dykl---A**,d yM+ds us lkgl tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

15


djds fouezrkiwoZd dgkA ^^ugha] dksbZ Dykl ugha yw¡xk] tkb, vki yksx----A** og cqjh rjg m[kM+ x;kA Nk= pqipki cqjk&lk eq¡g cukrs gq, ogk¡ ls gVus yxsA xqIrk us ;gk¡&ogk¡ ns[kk] og fcydqy vdsyk jg x;k FkkA dksbZ Hkh rks ugha Fkk mlds iklA mlus pqipki dqlhZ ls Vsd yxkdj vk¡[ksa ew¡n yhaA mls lc dqN ?kwerk&lk yxkA gok ds >ksads jg&jgdj mlds vanj flgju&lh mRiUu dj jgs Fks] ij mldk bruk lkgl Hkh ugha gks jgk Fkk fd ogk¡ ls mBdj vanj d{k esas tkdj cSB tk,A rHkh pijklh us mls vkokt nh] rks mlus vk¡[ksa [kksyhaA pijklh ds gkFk esa ,d dkxt Fkk] mlus fjlho fd;kA vkjksi&i= Fkk( mlds fo#) vuq”kklughurk vkSj izkpk;Z ls nqO;Zogkj dk vkjksi FkkA ml vkjksi&i= dks gkFk esa idM+s gq, og ?kwjus yxkA fQj fuxkgsa ?kqekdj ;gk¡&ogk¡ ns[kk] pijklh pqipki [kM+k mlds psgjs esa u tkus D;k&D;k ns[k jgk FkkA “kkL=h vkSj feJk Hkh nwj [kM+s gq, mlh dh vksj ns[k jgs FksA FkksM+h nwj ij gh pkScs [kM+k gqvk dqfVyrk ls eqLdjk jgk FkkA vpkud gh xqIrk ds vanj fQj mcky&lk vk;k] xqLls dh ,d rst ygj mBh] rHkh gok dk ,d rhoz >ksadk vk;k vkSj mlds gkFk esa Fkek gqvk dkxt QM+QM+kdj gkFk ls NwV x;kA pijklh dkxt idM+us dks yidk rks xqIrk us mls jksd fn;kA pijklh foLe; ls mldh vksj ns[krs gq, cksyk& ^^lkc] oks dkxt mM+ tk,xk]rks vki tokc fdlls nsaxs\** ij xqIrk us dksbZ mÙkj ugha fn;kA gok ds >ksads rsth ls mlds dkxt dks nwj mM+krs gq, ys tk jgs FksA pijklh grizHk&lk [kM+k dHkh xqIrk dks ns[k jgk Fkk]dHkh dkxt dks] ij xqIrk ,dVd [kkyh&[kkyh utjksa ls ml mM+rs gq, vkjksi&i= dks ?kwjs tk jgk FkkA 

deys' k ;kno

csVs ds uke rqEgkjh ueZ gFksyh lc dqN ekuks ,d fp=

tUe&LFkku%& yksjeh] NÙkhlx<+¼Hkkjr½ f'k{kk& us'kuy baLVhVîwV vkQ VsDukWyth jk;iqj] NÙkhlx<+ ls dEI;wVj VsDukWyth esa LukrdksÙkj] lezkV v'kksd VsDukWyth dkWyst fofn'kk ¼e ç½ ls dEI;wVj lkbal esa LukrdA orZeku&irk%& U;w;kWdZ] ;w,l, dk;Z{ks=& 9o"kZ rd dkyst v/;kiu vc Lora= ys[kuA Cykx ys[kuA d`fr;k¡& dfork laxzg&vc eSa eu dk djrha gw¡] pyks fQj ,d ckj] dqN cpk gS gekjs chp fnu bZesy& nehakamlesh@gmail.com ek¡ gksus dk vglkl thou dks tUe nsus dh [k+q'kh tc igyh ckj rqEgsa ck¡gksa esa fy;k eSa vius dks Hkwy xbZ rHkh ml iy eSa fuMj vkSj etcwr gks xbZ ,d iy esa nqfu;k NksVh vkSj eSa cM+h gks xbZ rqEgkjh cM+h& cM+h vk¡[ksa rqEgkjk dksey ru

rqEgkjk og eklwe psgjk og iy tSls #dk gqvk& lk ckj&ckj ns[krh gw¡ tSls dksbZ [k+wclwjr [+okc& lk og iy] ftlesa iwjk thou ft;k tk ldrk Fkk] ij le; dh /kkjk esa mls rks chr gh tkuk Fkk rqe iy&iy c<+ jgs gks] iy esa jksuk vkSj iy esa [kq+'kh gj iy dqN u;k lh[k jgs gks vkSj lh[k jgh gw¡ rqEgkjs lkFk eSa Hkh] eq>ls cM+s gksus dh rqEgkjh pkgr gj fnu eq>ls [kq+n dks ukirs rqe dbZ ckj rqEgkjk ek;wl gksuk vkSj vc esjs da/ks dks Nwrs rqe rqEgkjk ;g eueksgd :i ^eSa dj ldrk gw¡*& dguk eqX/k gksrh gw¡ eSa rqEgsa ns[kdj vc rqe gh gks esjk liuk rqEgsa rks ikj dj gh ysuk gS esjh yEckbZ dks eSa eu esa mrkj ysrh gw¡ rqEgkjh utj esjs csVs],d fnu rqEgkjsa etcwr dk¡/ks ij eSa fVdk ldrh gw¡ csfQØ viuk lj 

¼lEidZ % 2] foosd fogkj] eSuiqjh½ 16

dfork

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷


dgkuh

nkf;Ro dhfrZ 'kekZ

vkt fQj ckÅth fdlh ckr ij ek¡ ij cjl jgs FksA /khjs&/khjs rst gksrh mudh vkokt esjs dkuksa esa iM+ jgh Fkh&^?kj esa bruk fdruk dke gS] tks rqe esjs nks diM+s bL=h ugha dj ldrh! nks&nks cgq,¡ gSa] fQj Hkh rqe bruh O;Lr jgrh gks fd rqEgsa esjk] esjh vko';drkvksa dk tjk Hkh [;ky ugha gSA* eSa vius dejs ls ckgj vk;kA ns[kk] ek¡ ckÅth dks ,d rjQ ys tkdj le>k jgh Fkh] ^vkidks ;g D;k gks x;k gS\ ckr&ckr ij xqLlk] NksVh&lh ckr ij >q¡>yk tkrs gks] jkbZ dk igkM+ cukrs nsj rd ugha yxkrsA vHkh fd, nsrh gw¡ bL=hA* ^jgus nks( eSa ,sls gh igu yw¡xkA* ckÅth ek¡ ds gkFkksa ls flyoVksa Hkjs diM+s ysrs gq, cksysA mu diM+ks dks igu rst dneksa ls Nr dh vksj pys x,A eSaus ek¡ ls iwNk&^ek¡] D;k ckr gS\* ek¡ dqN u cksyh] viuk dke djus yxhA eSa vkWfQl tkus dh tYnh esa FkkA bu ckrksa ij /;ku u nsrs gq, rS;kj gksdj vkWfQl pyk x;k] ysfdu fnekx esa fdlh dksus esa os ckrsa ?kwe jgh Fkh fd ges'kk 'kkUr] /khj&xEHkhj ij fQj Hkh galeq[k] mRlkfgr

jgus okys ckÅth dks D;k gks x;k gS\ os ek¡ ij bl dnj D;ksa cjl iM+s] tks rst vkokt esa ckr rd ugha djrs FksA vHkh fiNys l.Ms nksigj dh ckr gSA lc cPps [ksy jgs Fks] fQj Hkh ckÅth xqLlk gks x,A viuh cgqvksa dks csVk dgdj iqdkjus okys ckÅth igyh ckj mu ij >Yyk mBsA ek/kqjh tks ?kj dh cM+h cgw gS] mls dgus yxs&^cgw cPpksa dk gqM+nax dSls lqgkrk gS] bUgsa pqi ugha djok ldrh\* ek/kqjh /khjs ls cksyh&^ckÅth cPps rks vkjke ls [ksy jgs gSaA* lpeqp lHkh cPps vkjke ls viuk [ksy [ksy jgs FksA ckÅth us çfrmÙkj nsrs gq, dgk&^gk¡&gk¡ eSa lfB;k x;k gw¡ uk( eSa >wB cksy jgk gw¡A Bhd gS] djus nks 'kksj] er le>kvks] rqEgkjs vius cPps gSa] esjh ckr dksbZ D;ksa lqusxkA* ek/kqjh vokd~ jg xbZ! 'kknh ds 16 lky gksus dks gSa] ckÅth us dHkh bl dnj ckr ugha dh] firk ls c<dj Lusg fn;k] çR;sd t:jr dk [k;ky j[krs gq, fdlh çdkj dh dksbZ deh ugha gksus nhA lksprs gq, og xnZu >qdk, ,d rjQ pyh xbZA vkt esjk eu f[kUu FkkA ?kj dk ekgkSy cnyrk tk jgk FkkA gj ,d dh NksVh&cM+h xyfr;ksa ij I;kj ls le>kus okys] ?kj dh lq[k&'kkfUr ds ç.ksrk ckÅth bl v'kkfUr ds dkj.k curs tk jgs FksA 'kke dks ?kj vk;kA vius dejs esa vkWfQl dk dqN dke fuiVkus yxkA ek/kqjh vkbZ vkSj cksyh] ^lquks] ckÅth [kkuk ugha [kk

jgsA vki tkdj dfg, ukA* eSa rM+i mBkA cPpksa dh rjg :Buk] ;s D;k gks x;k! [kkuk ugha [kk jgs gSa\ eSa mBk gtkj [k;kyksa ls tw>rk gqvk Nr ij x;kA ckÅth pkjikbZ ij ysVs vkleku dh vksj ns[ks tk jgs FksA eSa ikl gh dqlhZ ysdj cSB x;kA mudk gkFk vius gkFkksa esa ysdj /khjs ls cksyk&^ckÅth D;k ckr gS] D;k rch;r Bhd ugha gS\* os viuk gkFk NqM+krs gq, #vk¡ls ls cksys&^D;ksa! D;k gqvk esjh rch;r dks\ eSa Bhd gw¡A* ^rks fQj pfy,] [kkuk [kk yhft,A* eSaus eqLdqjkrs gq, dgkA ^eq>s Hkw[k ugha gSA* dgrs gq, ckÅth us djoV cnyh vkSj eq¡g Qsj fy;kA vc D;k d:¡] D;k dgw¡] dSls eukÅ¡\ esjh le> esa dqN ugha vk jgk FkkA cjlksa ls ckÅth ls cgqr de ckr gksrh FkhA fdUgha vko';d ckrksa ij gh bdV~Bs cSB ckrsa djrs ;k [kkus dh Vscy ij lkFk cSB [kkuk [kkrsA eSa cM+k csVk gw¡A ckÅth ds lkeus T;knk cksyus] g¡lh&etkd djus dk ladksp 'kq: ls gh Fkk] fQj Hkh eSaus dgk&^Hkw[k rks eq>s Hkh de gS] vki gh rks dgk djrs gS [kkus ds le; Hkw[k pkgs FkksM+h gks] dqN rks [kk gh ysuk pkfg,A* ckÅth dqN u cksysA esjk eu fldqM+rk tk jgk Fkk] vc D;k d:¡\ vthc&lh ?kqVu] my>u eu dks tdM+rh tk jgh FkhA eSaus [kM+s gksrs gq, dgk& ^eSa [kkuk ;gha ys vkrk gw¡A ;gha [kqyh gok esa cSBdj lkFk&lkFk [kkuk [kk,¡xsA* ckÅth dqN dgrs] blls igys eSa rqjUr ogk¡ ls py tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

17


iM+k fd dgha os fQj ls uk u dg nsa] vxj dg fn;k rks D;k tokc nw¡xkA eu esa fopkjksa dh vkoktkgh us fojke u fy;k fd vxj [kkuk ijksldj ys vk;k vkSj ckÅth us u [kk;k] Fkkyh ljdk nh rks! ckr vkSj c<+ tk,xh] fQj fdl rjg l¡HkysxhA vkt muds bl dnj [kkuk u [kkus ls eglwl gks jgk Fkk fd tc cPps :B tkrs gSa] [kkuk ugha [kkrs rks ekrk&firk ij D;k chrrh gSA ek¡] ek/kqjh] 'khyk 'kh?kzrk ls esjh vksj c<+ vkbZ tSls fdlh cM+h leL;k dk lek/kku dj vk;k gw¡A vk'kk&Hkjh fuxkgksa ls ns[krh rhuksa yxHkx ,d lkFk cksy iM+ha] ^ckÅth us D;k dgk\* eSa g¡ldj cksyk&^dqN ugha( ,slk djks esjk vkSj ckÅth dk [kkuk Nr ij ys vkvksA ge nksuksa ogha bdV~Bs cSBdj [kk,¡xsA* os ,d&nwts dh rjQ ns[kus yxha fd D;k gels dksbZ Hkwy gks xbZ] ij vf/kd nsj u djrs gq, ek¡ us nks Fkkfy;ksa esa [kkuk ijksl fn;kA ek/kqjh ikuh&Hkjk tx] fxykl fy;s lkFk py iM+hA [kkuk est ij j[kk] 'khyk us dqflZ;k¡ ikl ykdj j[k nhA eSaus /khjs ls ckÅth ls dgk&^ckÅth vkb,] [kkuk [kk yhft,A* ckÅth mBs] /khjs&ls vkdj dqlhZ ij cSB x,A muds psgjs dh eklwfe;r esjs eu dks ?kk;y dj xbZ] tSls vkt eSa firk vkSj os esjs cPps gSaA cpiu esa u tkus fdruh ckr mUgksaus xksn esa fcBkdj eq>s [kkuk f[kyk;k] :Bs&epys gq, dks rjg&rjg ls euk;k] g¡lk;kA dbZ ckj cgqr eukus ij gh ekurk ( ysfdu vkt ckÅth esjs ,d ckj dgus ij eku x,A esjk eu fi?kyrk tk jgk FkkA muds psgjs dks ns[krs gq, cgqr&lh ckr i<+us] le>us dh dksf'k'k dj jgk FkkA ckÅth [kkuk 'kq: dj pqds Fks] ikl gh ek¡ [kM+h Fkha] muds ihNs ek/kqjhA ^rqe D;k lkspus yxs fotw\ lkFk&lkFk [kkus dk dgdj vc fdl lksp esa [kks x,\* 18

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

eSa pkSad iM+k esjh vk¡[ksa Hkj vkbZaA [kkuk rks ges'kk ckÅth ds lkFk Vscy ij gh [kkrs gSa( ij vkt] vkt dqN u;k&lk viukiu yx jgk FkkA esjs ckÅth rks ogh gSa] cnys dgk¡ gSa\ eSa [kkuk [kkus yxkA Hkkstu dk ,d&,d fuokyk Lokfn"V yx jgk FkkA ckÅth cksys&^ek/kqjh csVk! tkvks rqe lc Hkh [kkuk [kk yksA* og dqN uk cksyhA ek¡ [kq'k Fkha ^vkSj dqN ykÅ¡\* iwNrs gq, lehi vkbZA eSa g¡ldj cksyk&^cl ek¡! vkius igys ls gh Fkkyh esa bruk dqN yk fn;k gSA vc vki lc [kkuk [kk yhft,A* ek¡] ek/kqjh uhps pys x,A muds psgjs ij [kq'kh] lqdwu ds feys&tqys Hkko FksA eSa pqipki [kkuk [kkrs gq, chp&chp esa ckÅth dk psgjk ns[k ysrk] lknxh Hkjk Hkkoiw.kZ psgjkA ges'kk gj ,d dh lquus] enn djus okys ckÅth fcuk [kkuk [kk, ;gk¡ vkdj dSls lks x,! fiNys dqN eghuksa ls brus fpM+fpM+s dSls gks x,\ eu vusd lokyksa ls f?kjk FkkA ^ohtw rw vkSj dqN ysxk\ rsjh ek¡ dks vkokt yxkÅ¡!* ^ugha ckÅth! cl] [kk pqdkA* ckÅth cksys&^ohtw vkt eq>s fjVk;j gq, iwjk ,d lky gks x;kA fjVk;j gksdj vkneh D;k vius O;Lr thou ls Hkh fjVk;j gks tkrk gS\* esjs fnyks&fnekx esa gtkjksa ?kafV;k¡ ct mBha] muesa ml nnZ dh /ofu Fkh] ftls lguk vlguh; FkkA ckÅth ds pUn okD; lhus dks phj ihM+k ls Hkj x,] NksM+ x, nnZ dh xw¡tHkjh ,d VhlA ^vki ,slk D;ksa lksprs gSaA yEcs le; rd dke gh dke djuk mlds ckn fjVk;j gksuk lqdwu nsrk gSA vkjke ds fnu gksrs gSaA vkius cgqr dke fd;k] esgur dh] vc bl HkkxnkSM+ ls ijs vkjke ls jgsa] ;gh vFkZ gS lfoZl ls fjVk;j gksus dkA* ckÅth ckr dkVrs gq, cksys&^ugha ohtw]

fjVk;j gksus dk vFkZ gS jkr&fnu dke esa yxs jgus ds ckn vpkud thou esa Bgjko vk tkukA yEcs le; ls O;Lr jgus] dke djrs jgus ds ckn vk;k Bgjko rksM+dj j[k nsrk gSA ;w¡ yxrk gS vkneh tSls vdsysiu ls f?kj x;k gksA* vc ,glkl gks jgk Fkk ckÅth dh fiNys eghuksa dh fpM+fpM+kgV] >qa>ykgV dkA os lhus esa bl dnj uhjlrk fy;s ft, tk jgs gSa! fdlh us u ns[kkA vkt vxj mUgksaus [kkuk [kk fy;k gksrk] rks eSa ;g eeZ tku gh u ikrkA ckÅth 'kkUr Hkko ls eu dh O;Fkk vius csVs dks crk, tk jgs gSaA ;g csVk igys D;ksa ugha tku ik;k] dHkh iwNk rd ughaA dHkh bl ckr dk ,glkl rd u fd;k fd vc fnuHkj ckÅth vdsys dSls jgrs gksaxsA lcdks&viuk&viuk dke djrs ns[k os Lo;a dks vdsyk eglwl djrs gksaxs] ckgj Hkh dgk¡ vkSj fdruk tk,¡\ ckÅth cksy tk jgs Fks( ij esjs dku tSls cUn gks x,A vius gh [k;kyksa dh eksVh ijr dkuksa dks vo#) dj jgh Fkh fd eq>s viuh ftEesnkjh dk Hkku D;ksa ugha FkkA ek¡&cki dks cPpksa dh gj ,d vko';drk] çR;sd ckr dk igys ls gh [;ky gksrk gS] muds Hkfo"; rd ds lius cqudj mUgsa lqugjs Hkfo"; dh jkg nsuk pkgrs gSa] mudh dke;kch esa Lo;a Hkh riL;kjr jgrs gSa tcfd og vius ckÅth dh my>u u i<+ ik;k] [kks;k jgk vius dkeksa esa ij vc ,slk ugha gksxkA og ckÅth dk gj iy egdk nsxkA ^ohtw] rqe tkurs gks vkneh tc dke esa yxk jgrk gS rks mlesa vkRefo'okl cuk jgrk gSA O;Lrrk mls vkRecy çnku djrh gSA vkjke rks ,d çdkj dh lt+k gS] ;kruk gS] tks thou ds ekxZ dks vo#) dj nsrh gS] fnyks&fnekx esa dq.Bk Hkj nsrh gS] thou thus dh fn'kk tgk¡ [kks&lh tkrh gS] ogha eu dks f[kUu djrs gq, jkr fnu ds le; dks


vO;ofLFkr dj nsrh gSA* eSa /khjs ls cksyk&^gk¡ ckÅth! vki lp dgrs gSaA* eu gh eu ladYi ysrs gq, lkspus yxk&^vc ,slk ugha gksxkA* ^ckÅth dy eSa vkSj ek¡ Hkh vkids lkFk ekfuaZx okWd ds fy, pysaxsA* eSaus ladfYir Hkko ls dgkA ^rqe vkSj rqEgkjh ek¡\* ckÅth vk'p;Z ls cksysA ^rqe lkr cts mBrs gks] rqEgkjh ek¡ iwtk&vpZuk esa O;Lr jgrh gSA* ^eS a tYnh mB tk;k d:¡x k] ek¡ iwtk&vpZuk vkxs&ihNs dj ysaxhA bl cgkus gekjh lsgr Hkh vPNh jgsxhA* os cgqr [kq'k gq,] g¡lrs gq, cksys&^vc rqe vkjke djks] fnuHkj dh O;Lrrk ls Fkd tkrs gks*] fQj FkksM+k #ddj cksys&^lqcg tYnh Hkh rks mBuk gSA* os g¡l iM+sA eSa uhps dh vksj py iM+kA dqN iy ikl cSBus] muds iyksa] Hkkoukvksa esa 'kkfey gksus ij bruh [kq'kh feyh gS vxj gj iy mudk [k;ky j[kw¡xk rks u tkus fdruh [kq'kh feysxhA ek¡ Nr ij tkus dh rS;kjh esa Fkh] ek/kqjh dejs esa tk pqdh FkhA ^ek¡! losjs ge nksuksa ckÅth ds lkFk ekWfuaZx okWd ij pysaxsA* eSaus ek¡ dks jksdrs gq, dgkA ^eSa! eSa dSls tk ikÅ¡xhA* os dqN dgrha] eSa cksy iM+k&^ek¡ dHkh&dHkh viuh fnup;kZ] vius vkidks cnyuk Hkh iM+rk gS] eSa Hkh rks lkr cts mBrk gw¡] dy ls tYnh mBw¡xkA vki Hkh viuh iwtk&vpZuk dk le; vkxs&ihNs r; dj ysukA ckÅth ds vdsysiu dks nwj dj mUgsa [kq'k j[kuk gSA* eSaus ek¡ dks ikl fcBkdj iwjh ckr crkbZA ^ek¡ vki pysaxh uk\* ^gk¡] gk¡ Bhd gS pysaxsA* os g¡lrs gq, cksyhaA ge rhuksa [kqyh lkQ&lqFkjh lM+d ij / khjs&/khjs leku pky ls pys tk jgs FksA

ckÅth NksVs&NksVs fdLls lquk, tk jgs FksA lqcg dh B.Mh gok ek¡&ckÅth dk lkFk] ;s lSj cgqr lq[kn FkhA vkxs ikdZ esa csap ij tk cSBsA ckÅth ds fe=x.k tks fuR; ;gk¡ feyrs gSa] dg mBs&^vjs ;kj] vkt rks HkkHkh th] fot; us ekspkZ ekj fy;k ?kqekbZ ij vk, gSaA* eSa cksy iM+k&^pkpk th] vc jkst vk;k djsaxsA* vkWfQl tkrs gq, eSa cgqr [kq'k Fkk] xquxqukrk tk jgk FkkA viuksa ds lkFk ck¡Vs [kq'kh ds iy fdrus lq[kn gksrs gSa fQj D;ksa vkt dk vkneh viuksa ls dVus yxk gS] fj'rksa dh feBkl] mudh vgfe;r NwVrh tk jgh gS] rHkh rks mldk thou e'khuh vkSj 'kq"d cu x;k gS] gj iy HkkxnkSM+A xj bl HkkxnkSM+ dks FkksM+k fojke nsdj vius vklikl ds fj'rksa dks egRo nsa] mUgsa ltho dj nsa rks og vuqHkwfr NwVrh feBkl iqu% ykSVk yk,A eSaus FkksM+h uhan gh rks [kksbZ] ek¡ ds FkksM+s ls Qsjcny ls geus viuh lsgr] ckÅth dk lkfUu/; ik;kA vkxs ns[kk rks ogh bekjr ftl ij vkWfQl vkrs tkrs ut+j tkrh gS] nksLrksa dh vkWfQl ls vkrs oä xkfM+;k¡ #drh gSa ij dHkh xkSj ugha fd;kA vkt ml ij yxk cksMZ lqgkuk yx jgk FkkA ^dksf'k'k gekjh] eqLdku vkidhA* ;g Fkk ^eqLdku Hkou* tgk¡ gj oxZ dk fjVk;j deZpkjh bldk lnL; cu ldrk FkkA blesa D;k dk;ZØe Fks] D;k dqN gksrk Fkk] bl ckr dh tkudkjh eq>s ugha Fkh ij ckÅth dh O;oLrrk vkSj [kqf'k;ksa dh pkch eq>s fey xbZ FkhA lkspk vkt vkWfQl ls ?kj tkrs oä iwjh tkudkjh yw¡xkA vkWfQl ls ykSVrs le; ml Hkou ds vUnj x;k] ns[kk vR;Ur lq[kn okrkoj.k FkkA igys ,d NksVk gkWy] ftlesa ,d rjQ dkm.Vj yxk Fkk] tgk¡ ,d Hkæ iq#"k cSBs FksA nwljh rjQ nhokj ds lgkjs lksQs yxs Fks] tgk¡ nks&rhu O;fä ijLij /khjs&/khjs cfr;k

jgs FksA mu Hkæ iq#"k us eq>ls eq[kkfrc gksrs gq, iwNk&^dgks csVk! fdlh ls feyus vk, gks\* eSaus tokc fn;k&^ugha lj] eq>s vius ckÅth ds fy, ;gk¡ dh tkudkjh ysuh gSA* os [kq'k gksrs gq, cksys&^vPNk] rks gekjs ifjokj esa ,d lnL; vkSj tqM+sxkA cgqr vPNk] vkvks igys rqEgsa ifjlj fn[kkrs gSaA* mUgksaus ,d lTtu dks vkokt yxkrs gq, dgk&^fouk;d th] bUgsa iwjk ifjlj fn[kkrs gq, tkudkjh nhft,A* eSa lkFk py iM+kA iwjk ifjlj ?kwe&?kwedj ns[kkA bruh fofo/krk fo|eku Fkh fd ,d ckjxh eu ogha je&lk x;kA bl fo'kky ifjlj ds cM+s&cM+s dejksa esa 'kkL=h; laxhr] ok|&;a= ls ysdj ykbczsjh rd] dkjhxjh ds fofo/k dk;ksaZ dh dq”kyrk ;gk¡ ns[kus dks feyhA ifjlj ds dsUæ esa lqUnj cxhpk tgk¡ Hkk¡fr&Hkk¡fr ds f[kys Qwy mldh 'kksHkk esa pkj pk¡n yxk jgs FksA ;gk¡ dk [kq'kuqek okrkoj.k ns[k eSa Hkko&foHkksj gks x;kA ;gk¡ vkdj ckÅth viuh gj bPNk iwjh dj ldsxsa] ftUgsa vius thou dh O;Lrrk ds pyrs iwjk u dj ik,A vc mUgsa ldkjkRed O;Lrrk feysxh] mudh [kq'kh dk fBdkuk ugha jgsxkA fouk;d th cksys&^blds vfrfjä tks lektlsok djuk pkgsa] rks mu lc dk;ksaZ ds dbZ xzqi cus gq, gSa] tks mRlkg ds lkFk lfØ; gSaA ;gk¡ cgqr dqN fØ;kRed dk;ZØe gksrs gSa] tc brus vuqHkoh yksx bdV~Bs gksaxs] rks ldkjkRed okrkoj.k] lekt ds fy, dqN dj xqtjus dh jkg rks [kqysxh ghA* fouk;d th dh e/kqj LusgHkjh vkokt esa bruh jkspd tkudkfj;k¡ lqudj esjk eu mNyus yxkA ?kj igq¡p viuk dqN dke fuiVkdj lh/ks ckÅth ds ikl x;kA ckÅth cPpksa ds lkFk cfr;k jgs FksA ^vkvks fotw cSBksA* eSaus [kq'kh Hkjs y¶tksa esa dgk&^ckÅth dy losjs rS;kj gks tkukA vkidks esjs lkFk tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

19


20

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

ckÅth ekWfuaZx okWd ls vkrs gh tYnh&tYnh rS;kj gksrAs igys dh rjg fpM+fpMs+ u Fks] u gh fdlh ckr ij >Yykrs] xqLlk djrsA vc mudh ftUnxh dks dksbZ edln fey x;k FkkA thou vc vo#) u gksdj vfojy cgus okyh 'khry/kkjk cu pqdk FkkA os ;axeSu dh rjg eq>ls igys rS;kj gks tkrs] ek¡ ls cfr;krs tkrsA dgrs&^tYnh djks [kkuk fVfQu esa iSd dj nks] ogha bdV~Bs cSB [kk,¡xsA vkt ogk¡ cgqr dke gSA* FkksM+k #ddj fQj dgrsA ^dy if'peh dkWyksuh dh leL;kvksa dh fjiksVZ rS;kj dh FkhA ogk¡ ds yxHkx vkB&nl fjVk;MZ deZpkjh ^eqLdku Hkou* ds lnL; gSaA os ogk¡ dh leL;kvksa ds çfr ltx gSaA ge lc feydj /khjs&/khjs lq/kkj ykus dh dksf'k'k djsaxsA* tc rd ?kj ls eqLdku Hkou ds fy, jokuk ugha gksrs] rc rd ^oh.kk rqEgsa irk gS* ;s oks u tkus D;k&D;k crkrs jgrsA ek¡ gkeh Hkjrh lqurh jgrhA ek/kqjh] 'khyk] cPps lc ckÅth dh bl iqu% ykSV vkbZ [kq'kfetkth ls [kq'k FksA FkksM+h lh le>nkjh ls ?kj dk okrkoj.k tgk¡ fcxM+us ls cp x;k] ogha ckÅth dk

thou dqafBr gksrs&gksrs jg x;kA ^vjs ohtw rw D;k dj jgk gS\ eq>s nsj gks jgh gS] tYnh vkA ogk¡ lc esjh jkg ns[k jgs gksaxsA* ^cl] vHkh vk;kA* iyHkj ckn eSa muds lkeus FkkA ^py HkbZ tYnh djA* eSaus xkM+h fudkyhA xkM+h vc lM+d ij nkSM+ jgh FkhA ckÅth eqLdku Hkou ds fdLls lqukrs gq, g¡ls tk jgs FksA eSa mudh ckrksa ls T;knk mudh g¡lh esa [kks;k FkkA tc os tksj ls Bgkdk yxkrs rks esjk /;ku c¡Vrk vkSj eSa muds Bgkdksa esa 'kkfey gks tkrkA ^yks HkbZ] vk xbZ esjh eafty* dgrs gq, ckÅth xkM+h ls mrjs vkSj eqLdku Hkou dh lhf<+;k¡ ,d mNyrs&dwnrs cPps dh rjg p<+us yxsA os vUnj tk pqds FksA eSa vius vkWfQl dh vksj py iM+kA vkt eSa viuk nkf;Ro fuHkkrs gq, vikj [kqf'k;ksa dk ekfyd FkkA 

O / W

pyuk gSA* ^dgk¡\ dqN rks crkvks!* ^ugha ckÅth] dy [kqn gh ns[k ysukA* nwljs fnu ckÅth ds lkFk eSa eqLdku Hkou esa FkkA ^;s rqe dgk¡ ys vk,\ ;gk¡ dk uke] ppkZ rks eSaus Hkh lqu j[kk gS ij---A* ckÅth vk'p;ZfefJr [kq'kh ds lkFk ml Hkou dh vksj ns[krs gq, dgus yxsA ^igys bl Hkou dks iwjk tku rks yhft,A* eSaus eqLdqjkrs gq, dgkA ckÅth dks fouk;dth ls feykrs gq, dgk&^;s esjs ckÅth gSa] vki bUgsa ifjlj fn[kkb,] rc rd eSa vkWfQl gks vkrk gw¡A* eSa lksp jgk Fkk ckÅth ;gk¡ dk okrkoj.k ns[k cgqr çHkkfor gksaxsA esjs fy, vkWfQl esa le; dkVuk eqf'dy gks x;kA vkWfQl ls ykSVk rks ns[kk ckÅth ykbczsjh esa viuh ilan dh rhu pkj fdrkcsa lkeus j[ks ,d fdrkc i<+us esa [kks, FksA eSaus /khjs ls ikl tkdj dgk&^ckÅth ?kj pysa\* ^vjs #dks( fdrkc i<+ rks ysus nksA* eSa ogha cSB x;kA FkksM + k #ddj cksyk&^ckÅth pkgsa rks fdrkc ykbczsjh ls b';w djokdj ys pyrs gSaA* ^rqe vkWfQl ls tYnh D;ksa vk x,\ eSa [kqn gh ?kj vk tkrkA* ^vkidks ;gk¡ dSlk yxk\* ^vjs] ;gk¡ rks esjs ifjfpr dbZ fe= Hkh gSa] tedj ckrsa gksaxhA* ^ohtw rqe ?kj tkvks] eSa vk tkÅ¡xkA eSaus ;gk¡ viuk uke iath—r djok fy;k gS] bldh Qhl dy ns nsxsaA vc rks eq>s dke gh dke gSA ;s lHkh iqLrdsa i<+ ldw¡xk] lek;Hkko ds dkj.k ftUgsa i<+ ikus dh gljr eu esa gh jg xbZ FkhA* ckÅth viuh O;Lrrk çdV djrs gq, cksysA ^Bhd gS ckÅth] fQj eSa pyrk gw¡A* dgrs gq, ?kj dh vksj py iM+kA

¼dhfrZ 'kekZ Hkokuh 'kadj O;kl] okMZ ua- 02] uUnk dkWyksuh] uksgj] 335523] bZesy& drbsvyas70@gmail.com½

nsgjknwu ¼Hkkjr½ ls izdkf'kr ^ljLorh lqeu* if=dk ;'kiky th ds iq= vkuan th dks HksaV djrs gq, ';ke f=ikBh thA


O;a X ;

lEekfur djus dk VqdM+k v'kks d xkSr e

T;ksa gh ;g [kcj iwjs taxy esa taxy dh vkx dh rjg QSyh fd eSa vcds fQj viuh Vk¡x vM+k ljdkj dh ujoa'k vf/klwpuk desVh dk lfØ; lnL; gks x;k gw¡] rks eq>s ns'k ds leLr i'kqvksa] tkuojksa ds laxBuksa ds Qksu ij Qksu vkus yxsA vkneh rks eq>s ns[krs gh ,sls xk;c gks tkrs gSa tSls x/ks ds flj ls lhaxA Qksu ij Qksu vkus ij igyh ckj ;s Hkh irk pyk fd vkneh ls vf/kd laxBu] laçnk; rks ns'k esa i'kqvksa] tkuojksa ds gSaA laxBuksa] laçnk;ksa dks ysdj ge csdkj esa viuh &viuh njh viuh cxy esa nck,] gj xyh eksgYys esa fcNk, brjkrs fQjrs gSaA viuk cl ,d ;gh iS'ku gS fd eSa ljdkj dh gj desVh esa Vk¡x vM+kdj gh ne ysrk gw¡ ;k fd vc ljdkj esjh Vkax ds fy, txg gj gky esa gj desVh esa vkjf{kr j[krh gS fd gksf'k;kj! [kcjnkj !! ,d Vk¡x vkuk vHkh ckdh gSA txg cpk, j[kksA vc rks dbZ ckj eq>s Hkh bl ckr dk irk ugha pyrk fd esjh Vk¡xksa esa bl mez esa Hkh bruh rkdr vkf[kj gS dSls] tks gj desVh esa ets ls vM+ tkrh gSaA ekurk gw¡] Vk¡xksa esa vc igys ftruk ne ugha] ij ;s Hkh rks gks ldrk gS vc Vk¡x vM+kus dk vuqHko gh viuk QtZ vnk dj jgk gks\ vc rks irk gh ugha pyrk fd dc esjh dkSu lh Vk¡x fdl ljdkjh desVh esa esjs fcuk ç;kl ds gh dc vkSj dSls fQV gks xbZ\ cl] irk rc pyrk gS tc eSa vius dks ljdkj dh veqd desVh dk lfØ; lnL; ukfeusV gqvk ikrk gw¡ A /kU; gks Hkxoku rqe! rqeus eq>s vkSj dyk nh gks ;k u ij ljdkj dh gj desVh esa viuh Vk¡x vM+kus dh lc dykvksa dh ek¡ ,d dyk rks ,slh nh gS fd mlds vkxs yksd] ijyksd] LoxZyksd dh lkjh dyk,a fcuk fdlh pw¡&pk¡ ds ikuh Hkjrh gSaA ftlds ikl tgk¡ mldk eu djs] viuh Vk¡x vM+kus dh fl) dyk gks mldh bl dyk ds vkxs “ks"k lc dyk,¡ ckSuh yxrh gSa] vk/kh ikSuh yxrh gSaA v/ktys dk Hkjkiu blhesa gS fd tc dksbZ mldks Qksu dj jgk gks rks og mls nks pkj ckj dkWy djus nsa] vius Qksu dks O;Lr djrs gq,A ,slk djus ij nwljs dks ,slk yxsxk fd v/ktyk gn ls vf/kd O;Lr gSA ,slk gksus ij mls v/ktys dk dn u gksus ds ckn Hkh v/ktys ds rkM+ ls Hkh Å¡ps dn dk Hkze gksxkA vr% tks ckSus vius ckSus dn dks ysdj fpafrr gksa mUgsa esjh usd lykg gS fd os

tc mudks fdlh dk Qksu vk,] rks ,dne u mBk,¡A ,slh vknr Mkyus ij mUgsa vius ckSusiu ls iDdk NqVdkjk fey ldrk gSA yxkrkj vkrs Qksu dks tc eSa O;Lr djrs &djrs Åc x;k] rks eSaus vueus ls vkbZ dkWy vVSaM dj gh yh]^dkSu\\* ^ueLdkj lj! lknj ç.kke lj! pj.k&oanuk lj!* nwljh vksj ls ,d lkFk brus lkjs pepkxhjh okys vknj lwpd lEcks/ku lquus dks feys] rks eSa iy esa gh Hkk¡i x;k fd tks dksbZ Hkh gks] cank gn ls vkxs dk pkiywl gksxk] ^dfg, dkSu\* ^lj] eSa x/kk la?k dk nqf[k;k cksy jgk gw¡ A* ^nqf[k;k ;k eqf[k;k\* ^eqf[k;k rks rc cuw¡ tks vkidh —ik cjl tk,A* ^ns[kks! vHkh rks ckny Hkh ugha cjl jgs A baæ rd xehZ ls ijs'kku gks fons'k Hkze.k ij fudy x, gSaA vc jgs nwljs —ik cjlkus okys] lks os [kqn vanj gks nwljksa dh —ik dh jkg fugkj jgs gSaA lkWjh] ,sls esa---* eSa Qksu dkVus dks gqvk rks nwljh vksj ls ihM+k Hkjh vkokt ;ksa vkbZ tSls cans us ,u,lMh ls ,fDVax dh fMxzh dh gks] eSfjV ds lkFk] ^ lj ,d fourh djuh Fkh vkils\ vkidk gqdqe gks rks----* ^dgks] ij ^”kkWVZ esa djuk]* eSa vgadkj dk lk{kkr~ :i gqvkA ^vksds lj] eq>s le; nsus ds fy, vkidk cgqr&cgqr vkHkkj! lj vly esa ckr ;g gS fd igys rks vkidks ujoa'k vf/klwpuk esa tkuojksa dks “kkfey djus dh ;kstuk ij dke djus dk lqvolj feyus ij gkfnZd c/kkbZA vki gh blds fy, lcls fQV Fks lj! bl “kqHk volj ij ge lj iwjs ns'k ds x/ks pkgrs gSa fd vkidks lEekfur dj vius dks —rkFkZ djsaA ljdkj us vkidh [wkch tkudj ge ij cgqr cM+k vglku fd;k gS ljA* ^og dSls\\* eSa pkSadkA ^lj! vkids gkFkksa gh gekjk dY;k.k fy[kk Fkk “kk;n [kqnk us fd vki bl vf/klwpuk desVh ds lfØ; lnL; cuksxs rks gesa vius x/ksiu ls lnk& lnk dks eqfä feysxhA vc vkils fuosnu gS fd gesa Hkh ujoa'k esa vki ljdkj ls flQkfj'k dj ”kkfey djok nsa rks---- lj cgqr nq[k >sys gSa geus ;qxksa&;qxksa ls--- Iyht lj-----* mldh ckrsa lqu eq>s cM+k xqLlk vk;kA D;k ;s eq>s Hkh viuh rjg tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

21


x/kk gh le> jgk gksxk\ ij ckr lEekfur gksus dh Fkh] lks pqi jgk vkSj xksyeksy lh ckr “kq: dj nh]^ lks rks ca/kq Bhd gS ij---* ^ ij D;k lj -------* ^vHkh cgqr O;Lr py jgk gw¡ A dbZ vkSj tkuojksa ds Hkh lEekfur djus ds vkWQj vk jgs gSa lks-----* ^lj! ejus rd vkidk bartkj dj ldrs gSa ge] ij Iyht fujk'k er dhft,xkA eqír ckn rks vk'kk dh ,d fdj.k vkiesa fn[kh gSA Iyht gekjs gkFkksa lEekfur gksus ls u er dhft,xk lj! vkidks lEekfur dj gesa yxsxk fd ftanxh esa fdlh ,d dks rks geus lEekfur dj lgh fd;kA* ^ rks vkf[kj rqe pkgrs D;k gks\* eSaus mls eqís ij ladsr gh ladsr esa ladsr fn;k rks og Qksu ij gh yfr;k;kA ^lj] cl ;gh fd gesa Hkh ujoa'k dh vf/klwpuk esa tSls Hkh gks] “kkfey dj nks] rks gekjk ijyksd Hkys gh lq/kjs ;k u] ij de ls de ;s yksd rks lq/kj tk,A ge rks ge]

22

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

gekjh vkus okyh ihf<+;k¡ rd vkids bl midkj dks lnk ;kn j[ksaxh ljA blds fy, ge rc rd vkids vkHkkjh jgsaxs tc rd /kjrh ij x/kk leqnk; jgsxkA ckdh jgh ckr mldh] rks og lc vki rd igq¡p tk,xkA* ^rqEgkjh çkWCye D;k gS] tks vius x/ks gksus ds vglkl ds ckotwn Hkh ujoa'k esa “kkfey gksuk pkgrs gks\* eSaus ns'k dh lk/kkj.k lh ckr Hkh csgn xaHkhj gksdj dgh] rks yxk lqu og tSls viuh g¡lh jksdus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk gks] ^lj! ge ns'k dk gj dke djrs gSaA ij viuk dke fudky ckn esa x/kk rd ge x/kksa dks ykr ekjdj vkxs gks ysrk gSA gesa rc cM+k nq[k gksrk gS lj tc vki tSlksa dh uLy dks Hkh gekjs lEçnk; dk eku fy;k tkrk gSA ;qxksa ls gekjk “kks"k.k] mRihM+u gks jgk gS lj! blhfy, ge vkidks cl lEekfur djuk pkgrs gSa lj! oSls lj] yk[k vkneh gksus ds ckn Hkh gj dksbZ ,dk,d gekjh uLy dk gksrk gh jgk gSA ge vkidk ,slk lEeku djsaxs fd----jRu Jh rd vius dks gels lEekfur djus gsrq dkaVSDV djrs fQjsaA*

^Bhd gSAdgha chp esa le; ns[krk gw¡ A* ^ ij lj! vf/klwpuk esa “kkfey djus dk t:j ns[k yhft,xk lj! gks lds rks tks gesa jk"Vªh; i'kq ?kksf"kr djok nsa rks -----gekjh vksj ls dksbZ deh u jgsxhA ;qxksa ls x/kksa rd ls cgqr ykrsa [kkbZ gSa A vc viuk m)kj dsoy vkSj dsoy vkids gkFkksa esa gS lj]* vc bl x/ks dk dqN rks djuk gh iM+sxk uA lEekfur gksus ds loky ds lkFk ,d vkSj loky dk loky tks gS HkkbZ lkgc! lEekfur djus dk VqdM+k cM+ksa& cM+ksa dh vk¡[ksa QksM+dj j[k nsrk gS] vkSj eSa rks gw¡ gh QwVh vk[kksa okykA 

¼lEidZ % xkSre fuokl] vIij lsjh jksM+]utnhd esu okVj VSad] lksyu&173212 fg-ç-] ashokgautam001@gmail.com½


la L ej.k

bUrtkj [kRe gqvk ij--çse xqIrk ^ekuh* lqcg ds lkr cts ds [kM+s&[kM+s vkf[kj ckjg cts jftLVªs'ku dh ckjh vk gh xbZA yxk] bartkj dh ?kM+h [kRe gks xbZ ij ml [kRe gksus ds chp esa dbZ phtsa VwVh&fc[kjhA db;ksa dh vkl VwV xbZ rks dbZ grk'kk esa [kqn fc[kj x,A gj dksbZ tYnh&ls&tYnh futkr ikuk pkgrk Fkk ogk¡ lsml yEch tkuysok ykbu ls---vkSj blh vk'kk esa dksbZ dHkh ykbu rksM+dj vkxs igq¡p tkrk rks dHkh nwljh] cUn f[kM+dh dh vksj Hkkxrk] ;g lqudj fd og Hkh HkhM+ dks ns[krs gq, cl [kksyh gh tkus okyh gS A ij mldh vk'kk fujk'kk esa rc cny tkrh] tc xkMZ ds lkFk&lkFk vkxs [kM+s yksx Hkh mls vi'kCn dgrs gq, ihNs /kfd;k nsrsA /kDdk&eqDdh ds chp bUlkuksa dk jsyk psu VwVs fMCcksa dh rjg b/kj&m/kj Mksyrk] fQj fLFkj gksrkA 'kqØ Fkk fd Hk;adj mel] /kDdk&eqDdh vkSj yEcs bUrtkj ds dkj.k iSjksa esa c<+rs nnZ ds ckotwn vadqj us viuh txg ugha cnyh vkSj dNq, dh pky ls vkxs c<+rh ykbu ds lkFk gh vkxs c<+k A jftLVªs'ku gksus ds ckn geus jkgr dh lk¡l yh] ij ;g D;k\ vadqj vkSj xqfM+;k rks HkhM+ ds lkFk gh vUnj dh vksj HkkxsA ogk¡ MkWDVj dks fn[kkus ds fy, uEcj ysuk Fkk] fQj ejht dks ysdj tkuk A ,d vkSj jk{klh bUrtkj ! grk'kk ds dkys ckny gekjh vk¡[kksa esa meM+&?kqeM+ jgs Fks ij cjl ugha ik jgs FksA ih-th-vkbZ-igyh ckj vk, Js; blhfy, irk ugha Fkk fd ?kj ls fudyrs od~r gh geus vutkus gh ,d ,sls v¡/ksjs jkLrs ij vius dne Mky fn, gSa] tks vkxs pydj l¡djk vkSj l¡djk gksrk pyk tk,xkA

dHkh Qqjlr feys rks nwljs ls feyus ds cgkus gh lgh] ,sls l¡djs jkLrs ls xqtfj,xk t:j]ftlds vktw&cktw xUnxh ls ctctkrh ukfy;k¡ gksa] dqÙks]HksM+&cdfj;k¡]uax&/kM+ax cPps Nqês ?kwe jgs gksa vkSj chp esa x<~<ksa ls Hkjh ÅcM+&[kkcM+ lM+d ,d&nwljs ls Vdjkrs& /kfd;krs okgu vkSj vklikl xw¡trh ek¡&cgu dh xkfy;k¡A 'kk;n ;g xqtjuk vkt ds laosnughu gksrs tk jgs eu dks gYds ls nnZ dk vglkl djk, vkSj lkFk gh lkspus ij etcwj Hkh djs fd ,d rjQ nqfu;k csgn jaxhu vkSj jks'kuh ls Hkjh gqbZ gS] ij nwljh rjQ ,d ,slk xgjk v¡/ksjk gS ftls ns[kdj #g Hkh dk¡i tkrh gSA dkuiqj ds gSyV vkSj mlZyk vLirky dk ujd viuh vk¡[kksa ls ns[kdj eSa flgj xbZ Fkh vkSj ml flgju ls cpus ds fy, gh lekt&lsok dk Hkwr vius flj ls mrkj fy;k Fkk] ij ml od~r] tc esjh viuh cgu dks esjh lsok dh t:jr Fkh] mlls dSls nkeu NqM+krh\ ujd bl dnj esjs ihNs iM+ x;k Fkk fd mlus Hkkxus dk dksbZ jkLrk gh ugha NksM+k FkkA eu esa ,d Hkze Fkk fd 'kk;n ujd tujy okMZ rd gh lhfer gSA vkxs çkbosV okMZ gS] mlesa lkQ&lqFkjk 'kkSpky;] ,-lhdh B.Mh gok] lkQ&lqFkjk fcLrj vkSj lgh ns[kHkkyA ogk¡ tkdj ge ujd dh vksj ns[ksaxs Hkh ughaA fdlh Hkh rjg iSls dk tqxkM+ djds Hkh"k.k nq%[k ds chp lq[k dh ,d uUgh lh ygj Hkh Li'kZ dj yh rks dkQh gS] ij okg js vLirky! ogk¡ çkbosV okMZ dh dkSu dgs] tujy okMZ esa Hkh dksbZ csM ugha feykA çkbosV okMZ ds fy, #i;k tek djus ij Hkh flQZ vk'oklu] ^nsf[k,···] vkt rks dgha

dksbZ csM [kkyh ugha gSA vki MkWDVj dks fn[kk yhft,]os jsQj djsaxs] rks HkrhZ rks dj ysaxs] ij fQj Hkh csM ds fy, vki dks bUrtkj djuk gksxkA* FkksM+h nsj ckn MkWDVj ds dejs ds ckgj iLr iM+s ilhus ls cncqvkrs ejhtksa vkSj rhekjnkjksa ds lkFk ge Hkh FksA xqfM+;k vkSj lquhy dHkh csM dk bUrtke djus ckgj Hkkxrs] MkWDVjksa dh feUursa djrs] rks dHkh okil fQj ml yEch ykbu dh drkj esa vk [kM+s gksrs] tgk¡ ls mUgsa MkWDVj ds ikl tkuk FkkA Lusg viuh chekjh dh xEHkhjrk dk vglkl djrh] vk¡[ksa cUn fd, iM+h Fkh A pkjksa rjQ ls lokyksa dh ckSNkj vkus yxh Fkh- ^D;ksa] D;k gqvk gS bUgsa\* NksVh&lh dgkuh dh rjg pUn ykbusa nksgjk nsrh] ij vc Åc&lh gksus yxh FkhA nwljksa ls D;k eryc\ os vius ejht dks D;ksa ugha ns[krs\ D;ksa ckj&ckj eqM+dj cspkjxh Hkjh vk¡[kksa ls esjh cgu dh vksj bl rjg ns[krs gSa] tSls mlls dksbZ cgqr cM+k vijkèk gks x;k gks vkSj vc cLlltk lquk, tkus Hkj dh nsj gSA ltk esa tSls nsj Fkh] ij bls [kRe rks gksuk gh FkkA djhc pkj ;k ik¡p cts MkWDVj ds ;gk¡ ls [kkyh gq, rks fQj gkWy esa vkdj cSB x, A vc ru dh iwjh 'kfä fupqM+ pqdh FkhA ge lc Hkh 'kDy ls csgn detksj vkSj chekj ls fn[k jgs Fks A FkksM+h nsj dh e'kDdr ds ckn ikl ds ,d gksVy esa dejk feykA ogk¡ tkdj jkgr dh lk¡l rks yh ij og jkgr LFkk;h ugha Fkh A ejht ds lkFk dHkh Hkh] dqN Hkh gks ldrk FkkA bZ'oj ij fo'okl vHkh tjkZ Hkj ckdh Fkk] lks mUgha ds Hkjksls jkr dkVh] ij lqcg gksrs ghA tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

23


ih-th-vkbZ ds yEcs&pkSM+s jkLrs ijb/kj ls m/kj]fQj m/kj ls b/kj u tkus fdrus ?k.Vksa dk lQj r; fd;k xqfM+;k vkSj vadqj us] mldk dksbZ fglkc ugha] ij muds iSj vkSj lcz iwjh rjg ls tokc nsrs] blls igys gh ,d MkWDVj us cM+h n;k Hkjh fuxkg ls rkdrs gq, dgk]^pfy,···] vki bruk ijs'kku gks jgs gSa] rks fdlh rjg xSLVªks foHkkx ds tujy okMZ esa ,d csM ns nsrk gw¡A vki ejht dks ys vkb,A* ^ij MkWDVj]çkbosV okMZ dk D;k gqvk\* ^vki çkbosV okMZ rks Hkwy gh tkb,A vjs ;gk¡ rks ,d csM ds fy, Hkh ekjkekjh gS vkSj vki dejs dh ckr dj jgh gSaA [kkyh gks tk,xk rks eSa [kqn gh ns nw¡xk vkidks ijs'kku gksus dh t+:jr ughaA* dkyk ukx ^bUrtkj* Fkk] ij QqaQdkj jgk Fkk & ogk¡ dk LVkQA ftUnxh esa igyh ckj 'kfeZUnxh] cspkjxh vkSj etcwjh dk ,d vthc&lk vglkl gqvk vkSj yxk ekuks ge tujy okMZ esa ugha] cfYd fdlh cM+s 'kgj ds QqVikFk ij iM+s gSaA,dne xjhc vkSj ykpkj&ls fn[krs gq,A ftldk eu gqvk] vkdj ,d Bksdj ekjdj pyk x;kA 'kkSpky; dk ujd ;gk¡ Hkh Fkk A ulZ ls ysdj >kM+w yxkus okyh rd] lHkh bl rjg MiVdj cksy jgh Fkha tSls os lc cM+h vf/kdkjh gksa vkSj ge lc muds ekrgrA vklikl dqy Ng ;k lkr csM Fks A fdlh ij dksbZ xzkeh.k cSad dk eSustj HkrhZ Fkk rks fdlh ij dksbZ fctusleSuA lcdh viuh&viuh çfr"Bk FkhA bUgha ds chp ,d&nks lkekU; tu Hkh Fks] ij gk¡d lcds lkFk ,d&lh FkhA dqN bl rjg tSls lektokn iwjh rjg blh vLirky esa mrj vk;k gksA ;gk¡ u dksbZ NksVk] u dksbZ cM+kAtwrk ,d cjkcjA bykt djkuk gS rks igyk lQy eU=& flj ij twrk [kkvks] ij cksyuk erAcksys rks [kSj ughaA eq>ls cnkZ'r ugha gks jgk Fkk A chekj cgu ds lkFk jg dj [kqn Hkh chekj&lh gks 24

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

xbZ Fkh A 'kjhj dh rkdr fupqM+ xbZ Fkh(ij Hkhrj dh vkokt vc Hkh ncax Fkh A cgu ¼Lusg½ Mj xbZA esjh ncaxbZ ls og ges'kk Mjrh jgh gSA ml fnu rks vkSj Hkh Mj xbZ]^nhnh···]dqN cksyks erA rqe tkurh ugha] ;s yksx vxj fp<+ x,] rks bykt ds cgkus ;s lc esjh nqnZ'kk dj MkysaxsA ge xUns ckFk:e esa pys tk,¡xsA rqe ijs'kku er gks A* ^ugha]eSa dqN ugha dgw¡xh]ij fdlh MkWDVj dks rks vkuk pkfg, u!* eSus mls /khjt rks c¡/kk fn;k ij Hkhrj ls mcy jgh Fkh A ckFk:e dh lQkbZ dks ysdj ftl rjg ls ,d ulZ QqaQdkjh Fkh] dksbZ vkSj txg gksrh rks ;k rks mlds xky yky dj nsrh ;k ?klhV dj ml ujd esa mls gh /kdsy nsrh] ij vkg ! esjh etcwjh! ftUnxh esa bruh ykpkj dHkh ugha gqbZ A ml oD+r Hkh ugha] tc flQZ ,d csVh gksus dh otg ls esjs rFkkdfFkr llqj vi'kCnksa dh ckSNkj djrs fdlh dV[kus tho dh rjg dkV [kkus dks nkSM+rs Fks vkSj ml le; Hkh ugha tc ifr uke dk tho vius pkfjf=d iru dks fNikus ds fy, f=;k&pfjÙkj dk jksy fuHkkrk lkjk nks"k eq>ij e<+ nsrkA ftUnxh esjs fy, bZ'oj dh nh gqbZ ,d ,slh lkSxkr Fkh] ftls gj gky esa eSa lEgky dj j[krh Fkh A nwljksa ds fn, xe dks eSa >Vd nsrh vkSj [kqn ds fy, [kq'kh dks tUe nsrhA ;gh esjh rkdr Fkh vkSj blh rkdr us eq>s ncax cuk;kA ij esjh cgu\ nq%[k eSa lgrh] gkj oks tkrhA ij vkt rks og iwjh rjg ls gkjh gqbZ Fkh( D;ksafd og nq%[k esjk ugha] iwjh rkSj ls mldk Fkk vkSj mls lguk] u lguk mldk dke FkkA 'kjhj ls rks og lg jgh Fkh]ij Hkhrj ls gkjrh gqbZ fnu&c&fnu pVd jgh Fkh]lw[kh gqbZ /kjrh dh rjgA ij esjh cgu gh D;ksa\ jkr ds fuiV v¡/ksjs esa lcds vius vk¡lw Fks] ePNjksa dh dV[kuh pqHku Fkh vkSj Fkh >haxqjksa dh Hkíh vkokt+] ejht+ksa dh djkgV] Bksl t+ehu ls mith ru dh vdM+kgV] ?kksj fujk'kkA D;k gksxk\ Lusg Bhd gksxh ;k ugha\ dkuiqj ds MkWDVjksa us rks tokc ns fn;k Fkk] vxj ;gk¡

ds MkWDVjksa us Hkh dqN dg fn;k rks\ vk¡[kksa esa Bgjs vk¡lw ds lkFk ;g loky Hkh Bgj x;k Fkk] ij bl Bgjko ds chp dksbZ uUgk&lk dadM+ Qsaddj ikuh esa gYdh&lh gypy iSnk dj nsrk] ^nsf[k,···]?kcjkb, ugha ;gk¡ dkQh cM+s vkSj vuqHkoh MkWDVj gSaA ftldk dgha bykt ugha] mldk ;gk¡ gS uA vki esjk ;dhu dhft,] vkidh cgu cgqr tYnh LoLFk gksdj ?kj tk,¡xh A* lkURouk eu dk nnZ dqN gn rd de dj nsrh gS( ij ru dh ihM+k rks MkWDVj gh de dj ldrk gS] nok nsdj A Lusg dh ihB esa Hk;kud nnZ Fkk AnnZ fuokjd Øhe dh iwjh Vîwc [kkyh gks tkrh iwjs fnu esa A FkksM+h nsj nnZ de jgrk ij vxys gh {k.k djkgV AeSa lkjs le; [kM+s jgdj ;k rks Øhe eyrh] ;k xeZ ikuh dh FkSyh nsrhA NksVs ls LVwy ij cSBs&cSBs dej VwV&lh xbZ Fkh A [kM+h jgrh rks Vk¡xsa nq[kus yxrhaA cgu dh ihM+k ds vkxs viuk d"V dqN Hkh ugha Fkk ij ckotwn blds] ,d vthc& lh cspSuh Fkh] tks thus ugha ns jgh FkhA dk'k ! esjs gkFk esa dqN gksrkA cgu dk gh ugha] u tkus fdruksa dk d"V nwj dj nsrhA tknw dh NM+hdksbZ eU= ;k fQj\ mu yksxksa us cM+k vglku&lk fd;k] tks tujy okMZ esa ,d csM ns fn;k] ij vc ,d vkSj bUrt+kj us viuk Qu dk<+ fy;k Fkk MkWDVj ds vkus dkA Lusg ds iyax ds Bhd lkeus cukjl ¼okjk.klh½ dk dksbZ cUnk Fkk] csgn fcUnkl vkSj g¡leq[kA mls ogk¡ vk, dkQh fnu gks x, FksA irk ugha fdl etZ dk bykt py jgk Fkk] ij lkeus is'kkc dh FkSyh ds ikl iêh c¡/kh Fkh] ftl ij gYdk&lk [kwu Hkh FkkA vxy&cxy nks cSx yVds&,d esa is'kkc rks nwljs esa 'kk;n xUnk [kwuA nnZ ds ckotwn og g¡l jgk FkkABsB cukjlh cksyh cksydj nwljksa dks g¡lk jgk FkkA mldks g¡lrs ns[kdj iy Hkj ds fy, viuh ihM+k Hkwy&lh xbZ A nks fnu ckn &^Hkb;k···] pyk&pyh dk c[kr ¼ oD+r ½ gS *&dgrk Nqêh ikdj ?kj pyk


x;k] fQj vkus ds fy,A og nqckjk ykSVk fd ugha] ugha tkurh( ij mldk og g¡lrk] nqcyk psgjk vkt Hkh ;kn gS A nq%[k ds d¡Vhys jkLrs ij lq[k dh ryk'kA viuh ryk'k esa mlus ml vutku ek¡ dks Hkh 'kkfey dj fy;k Fkk] tks viuh yEch chekjh ds dkj.k ih-th-vkbZ esa clsjk gh cuk cSBh FkhA csVk o ifr ikl Fks] fQj Hkh og viuh vfuf'pr ftUnxh dks ysdj ges'kk jksrh jgrh Fkh A mls Hkh tkWfUMl ¼ ihfy;k ½ Fkk] yhoj esa dksbZ vkSj Hkh [kjkch Fkh] vkSj Hkh tkus D;k&D;kA nks eghus dk yEck od~r ml txg xqtjus dks Fkk] ij fQj Hkh mlds lkeus vk'kk dh ,d uUgh& lh fdju Hkh ugha FkhA gj dksbZ ,d&nwljs dh fNViqV tkudkjh ysrk] lkURouk nsrk vkSj fQj ,d ckj vius dh ihM+k esa xqe gks tkrk A eSa Hkh vyx ugha Fkh mulsA cgu dh ihM+k ds vkxs dqN Hkh lq>kbZ ugha ns jgk FkkA gesa okMZ esa vk, djhc nks ?k.Vs chr pqds Fks ij dksbZ vk;k D;ksa ugha\ dkQh nsj ckn ,d csgn dkyh & ukVh& lh ulZ vkjke ls pyrh gqbZ vkbZA mlds lkFk ,d twfu;j MkWDVj] MkWDVj ds

lkFk ,d vkSj vknehA MkWDVj us cgu dh Qkby ij ,d mpVrh&lh fuxkg Mkyh] mUgsa dqN le>k;k vkSj fQj l/ks dneksa ls okil pyk x;k A irk ugha fdl tue ds ikiksa dh ltk Hkqxr jgh Fkh LusgA nwljksa dks viuh tku esa dHkh nq%[k ugha fn;k] ij bZ'oj mls nq%[k ns jgk Fkk]frl ij uhps]/kjrh ds dlkbZA Lusg ds gkFkksa dh ul dkQh iryh Fkh 'kk;n tYnh fn[kkbZ ugha ns jgh FkhA mls ohxks yxuk Fkk Xywdkst ds fy,A mu nksuks us Lusg dk ogh gkFk idM+dj dl dj Bksaduk 'kq: fd;k] ftlesa eghus Hkj igys gh ÝSDpj gqvk Fkk A og nnZ ls ,dne ph[k mBh A eq>ls cnkZ'r ugha gqvk] ^lqfu,···] bl gkFk esa ÝSDpj gS] gìh vHkh Bhd ls tqM+h ugha gSA vki nwljs gkFk esa ohxks yxk nhft,---A" lglk og dkyk vkneh ukx dh rjg QqaQdkjk]^,bZ eSMe···] vki fdukjs gfV, vkSj gesa viuk dke djus nhft,---A* ^ij---* gksaBks dks Hkhapdj cgu us eq>s vk¡[kksa ls b'kkjk fd;k] pqi jgus dkA eSa dlelkdj jg xbZA th pkgk&ml vkneh dh dykbZ dks ejksM+dj mldh gìh rksM+ nw¡

vkSj fQj dldj ejksM+dj dgw¡] ^D;ksa] vc dSlk yx jgk\* ^nhnh···] ;gk¡ ,slk dqN er djuk] ftlls bu yksxksa dks esjh nqnZ'kk djus dk cgkuk fey tk,A* Lusg dh Mjh gqbZ vkokt eq>s Hkhrj rd flgjk xbZ FkhA fdruh&fdruh ckj ;gh ckr nksgjkdj og esjh feUursa djrh jgh Fkh vkSj eSa gj ckj u, fljs ls iLr gks tkrhA vU;k; dks u lgus okyh eSa fdruh ykpkj gks xbZ FkhA igyh ckj eq>s vuqHko gqvk fd tsy vkSj vLirky ¼[kkl dj ljdkjh½ esa dqN [kkl vUrj ugha gksrk A ,d esa dlwjokj ;kruk >syrk gS] rks nwljs esa csdlwjA tsy esa uEcj ds cSjd gSa vkSj 'kfä ds vuqlkj lqfo/kk] rks ;gk¡ Hkh 'kfä vkSj oSHko dk xBtksM+ gSA bruh lekurk\ mQ! ;kruk dh bargk Hkh! 

¼lEidZ % ,e-vkbZ - th&292] dS y k'k fogkj]vkokl fodkl ;kstuk la[;k&,d] dY;k.kiq j ] dkuiq j &208017 ¼m-ç½] premgupta.mana.knpr@gma.com ½

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

25


dgkuh

mudk nnZ MkW- 'khy dkSf'kd

vkt fQj veu dk i= feyk &^ckcw th] ;gk¡ dh fLFkfr lkekU; gksrh tk jgh gSA i;ZVd Hkh fuMj gks vk&tk jgs gSa] mudh la[;k igys ls c<+ xbZ gSA bl lhtu esa ckck dk dke vPNk py jgk gS Avkjkè;k eu yxk dj i<+rh gSA vc og cgqr vPNh isafVax cuk ysrh gSA vEek dk nnZ igys ls dqN c<+ x;k gSA vkidh çsj.kk ls eSaus Hkh ch-,- esa nkf[kyk ys fy;k gS AvEek vki lcdks cgqr ;kn djrh gSA vki Hkh vius ckjs esa lc lekpkj nsukA* rHkh esjk fe= f'ko vk;kA og d'ehj tkus dk dk;ZØe cuk jgk FkkA eSaus mls viuk iwjk ;k=k o`ÙkkUr lqukrs gq, veu vkSj mlds ifjokj ds ckjs esa crk;k & rqe My >hy esa veu ds ckck dh ^lyksuh* gkmlcksV esa BgjukA muds fy, ;g iSdsV Hkh ysrs tkukA ^D;k gS blesa\* ^fcfV;k ds fy, Mªsl vkSj isLVy dyj] veu ds fy, Mk;jh&iSu] vEek ds fy, nnZ dk rsy vkSj ckck ds fy, rqylh dh ekyk A* 26

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

esjk eu ,d ckj fQj ls d'ehj esa fopjus yxkA o"kksaZ iqjkuh d'ehj ns[kus dh gekjh bPNk cyorh gks mBhA ge ogk¡ ds d.k&d.k esa lekbZ çk—frd lq"kek dks çR;{k ns[kus ds lkFk &lkFk dSejs esa mrkjdj lnk ds fy, eu esa clk ysuk pkgrs FksA eSaus] iRuh liuk] cgw & csVs vkSj iksrh rUoh dk vko';d lkeku lkFk fy;k vkSj igq¡p x, vius liuksa ds tEew&d'ehjA geus ,d&,d dj ogk¡ j?kqukFk efUnj] gtjrcy] pjkjs 'kjhQ] fu'kkrckx] igyxk¡o vkfn ns[kk A Jhuxj esa tc ge My >hy ij x, rc ogk¡ lSykfu;ksa dh HkhM+ FkhA gkmlcksV [kkyh u feyus ds dkj.k geus My >hy ns[kus dk dk;ZØe xqyexZ ds ckn esa j[kkA nks fnu Jhuxj ds vçfre lkSan;Z dk iku djus ds ckn ge xqyexZ igq¡psA xqyexZ ?kkl dk vfr lqUnj eSnku Fkk] ij ogk¡ cQZ fn[kkbZ u iM+h] ftlds fy, og çfl) Fkk] ftl ij lHkh çdkj ds [ksy & xksYQ] Ldhbax vkfn gksrs gSaA fgekPNkfnr pksfV;ksa dks ns[kus dh gekjh bPNk rhoz gks mBh( D;ksafd d'ehj cQZ vkSj Qwyksa dh ?kkfV;ksa ds fy, gh rks çfl) gS A fdlh vU; lSykuh us crk;k fd ;gk¡ ls Åij f[kyuexZ gS] rqEgsa ogk¡ cQZ vo'; ns[kus dks feysxhA tc ogk¡ fu;qä pkSdhnkj us ges crk;k fd f[kyuexZ dsoy ;gk¡ ls dksbZ nl&ckjg fdyksehVj dh nwjh ij gS A ge ifr&iRuh çfrfnu ik¡p fdyksehVj dh lSj djus ds vH;Lr Fks] csVk &cgw toku Fks vkSj Ng eghus dh iksrh dks ge ckjh&ckjh ls xksn esa

mBkus dks rS;kj FksA ;|fi xqyexZ ls f[kyuexZ tkus ds fy, ^jksi os* Hkh Fkk( ijUrq ge mRlkg ds vfrjsd esa iSny gh py fn,A ;g dPps &iDds igkM+ksa dh vutku ixMafM;ksa okyh p<+kbZ FkhA pkjksa vksj xxu dks Nwrs Å¡ps &Å¡ps fpukj ds isM+ Fks A bu isM+ksa ij ikuh dh cw¡ns yVdh Fkh Ayxrk Fkk tSls vHkh&vHkh ckfj'k gqbZ gks AphM+ vkSj fpukj ds isM+ksa ds chp lk¡;& lk¡; dh èofu djrh rhoz gok gesa jksekafpr dj jgh Fkh A ij bl futZu vkSj jgL;e; LFkku ij dqN nsj ckn ;g okrkoj.k gesa Hk;kog yxus yxkA rHkh eq>s ?kksM+s dh inpki lqukbZ iM+h A ?kksM+s ij cSBs nks ;k=h blh vksj vk jgs Fks A ge vk'oLr gq, fd ge lgh iFk ij gSa A os ;k=h gekjh vksj ,dVd ns[ks tk jgs FksA [kPpj okyk gels lEcksfèkr gqvk] ^ NksVs cPps ds lkFk vki fdlh Hkh fLFkfr esa ogk¡ ugha igq¡p ik,¡xs A ;gk¡ ekxZ esa fgald oU;tho Hkh fey ldrs gSa(blfy, vki yksx [kPpj dj yhft,] ;fn o"kkZ vk xbZ] rks dgha #dus dk LFkku Hkh ugha gS A eSa Åij eSnku ij igq¡pdj fdlh vU; [kPpj dks Hkst nw¡xk A* geus ns[kk lpeqp es?k f?kj vk, Fks A ^ijUrq bruh nsj esa rks ge f[kyuexZ ds ikl gh igq¡p tk,¡xs] çrh{kk djus dk dksbZ ykHk ugha A*geus ,d nwljs dks dgkA Ng eghus dh cPph dks BaM ls cpkrs gq, ge l¡Hkydj p<+kbZ dj jgs Fks vkSj ,d nwljs dks lkaRouk nsrs gq, cl vc igqp¡ ]s vc igq¡p]s djrs tk jgs Fks A bDdk&nqDdk


[kPpj ij cSBs ;k=h gesa iSny tkrs ns[k vk'p;Zpfdr gksus ds lkFk&lkFk psrkouh ns jgs Fks fd tc rd vki Åij igq¡pksxs rc rd jkr f?kj vk,xh( ij geus vkl ugha NksM+hA blh chp cknyksa dh xM+xM+kgV ds lkFk cw¡nk&ck¡nh 'kq: gks xbZ] rc ge lpeqp ?kcjk, A nwj &nwj rd dgha dksbZ vkJ;&LFky ugha FkkA o"kkZ ds dkj.k fQlyu c<+ xbZ Fkh] ftlls gekjh xfr Hkh çHkkfor gks jgh FkhA rHkh ,d LFkkuh; d'ehjh vkrk fn[kkbZ iM+kA gesa ns[k dj og vk'p;Zpfdr jg x;k] ^cki js cki ! [kqnk dle ! cgqr ls lSykuh ns[ks( ij ,slk fgEer okyk VwfjLV igyh ckj ns[kk] NksVs cPps ds lkFk bruk tksf[ke mBkdj iSny py fn;k js ckck] rqe yksxA* ^f[kyuexZ vHkh fdruh nwj gS ckck\* csVs us iBku ls iwNk A ^cl nks &rhu fdyksehVj gh jg x;k gS * & lqu dj gekjs vanj ÅtkZ dk lapkj gqvk vkSj ge vkxs c<+ pysA dqN nsj ckn gesa nwj ls vkrk 'kksjxqy lqukbZ iM+kA lkeus cQZ dk eSnku ns[kdj gekjh ck¡Nsa f[ky xbZaA Åij uhy xxu] iSjksa rys 'osr cQZ dk eSnku nwj rd fn[kkbZ ns jgk Fkk A igkM+ dh pksfV;ksa ij es?kksa dk esyk yxk gqvk FkkA ;gk¡ dk euksje –'; gesa vius vkd"kZ.k esa ck¡èks gq, Fkk] ijUrq esjh vk¡[ks tgk¡ ,d vksj es?kksa dh fpjaru ØhM+k esa vVdh Fkha] ogha nwljh vksj ?kM+h dh lqb;ksa ijA ogk¡ dsoy chl &iPphl lSykuh FksA ge 'kh?kzrk ls Lyst xkM+h esa cSBs] Ldhbax dh] dqN nsj rd cQZ ij iSny pys] ,d nwljs dks cQZ ds xksys cuk&cuk dj ekjs o bu –';ksa dks dSejs esa dSn fd;kA eSa vR;fèkd fpafrr Fkk] D;ksafd ogk¡ dksbZ [kPpj [kkyh ugha Fkk( blfy, gesa iSny gh ykSVuk FkkA ogk¡ [ksy&dwn dj jgs csVs dks eSaus 'kh?kz pyus vkSj iqu% iwjh

;kstuk ds lkFk vkus dk vk'oklu fn;k A rHkh eSaus ,d d'ehjh ;qod dks rsth ls uhps mrjrs gq, ns[kkA og gekjh vkokt lqudj rfud Fkek vkSj Lo;a gh cksyk] ^uhps tk jgs gks \ cQZokjh gksus dks gSA bl jkLrs ls rks rqEgs pkj ?kaVs yx tk,¡xs A esjs lkFk pyks eSa rqEgsa NksVs jkLrs ls tYnh igq¡pk nw¡xkA** bl vçR;kf'kr lgk;rk us gesa 'kadk esa Mky fn;k] ^^yxrk rks eqfLye gS vkSj dqN eqfLye rks fganqvksa ls dêj 'k=qrk j[krs gSa A** gekjs ikl dqN vU; lkspus&djus dk le; gh dgk¡ Fkk] lks dksbZ fodYi u ns[k ge pqipki mlds ihNs gks fy;s A esjh iRuh us cgw dks viuk eaxylw= vkSj pwfM+;k¡ mrkj dj csVs ds dksV dh tsc esa Mkyus dks dgkA lEHkor% mlus ,slk djrs gq, ges ns[k fy;k Fkk] blfy, iwNk] ^^fgUnw gks \** ^^gk¡ --** gekjk ân; èkDd ls jg x;k A ^D;k dke djrs gks ckcwth\* ^diM+s dk O;kikjh gw¡A* og gels yxkrkj ckrsa djus dks mRlqd Fkk vkSj ge ldqpk, ls lansg ls f?kjs dsoy ^gw¡ gk¡ * vkSj ^uk* esa gh mÙkj ns jgs Fks] ijUrq ml ij fo'okl rks j[kuk gksxk vkSj j[kus ls vfèkd n'kkZuk gksxkA lks dqN iy dh pqIih mijkar eSaus okrkZyki 'kq: djrs gq, iwNk] ^rqEgkjk D;k uke gS \* ^veu] d'ehjh iafMr gw¡ A* ^rqEgkjs ifjokj esa vkSj dkSu&dkSu gSa\* ^esjk NksVh cgu vkSj vEek &ckck A* ^rqEgkjs ckck D;k djrs gSa\* ^ckck dh gkmlcksV gS] ij vkèks ls T;knk oä [kkyh [kM+h jgrh gSA Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp dVqrk dk vkSj jg &jg dj vkrafd;ksa ds dgj dk vlj lhèks &lhèks gekjh jksth &jksVh ij iM+rk gS A

D;k djsa ckcwth\* ;g dgrs gq, og mf}Xu fn[kkbZ iM+k A ^vkSj rqe D;k djrs gks\* ,d {k.k dh pqIih ds ckn og cksyk] ^eSa rks xkbM gw¡ ckcwth ij i<+ &fy[kdj Hkh ;gk¡ ds ;qod HksM+ &cdfj;k¡ pjkrs gSa Aos pkg dj Hkh vkxs ugha i<+ ldrsA csdkjh ds pyrs fdrus gh ;qod nks&rhu gtkj çfr ekg ds ykyp esa ikfdLrku pys tkrsa gSa vkSj ogk¡ çf'k{k.k ikdj rkmez muds b'kkjksa ij ukprs gSaA os tku&cw> dj vkradh ugha curs ckcwthA ;gk¡ ds gkykr gh buls lc dqN djokrs gSa]* ;g dgrs gq, geus ns[kk mldk psgjk l[r gks pyk FkkA og Øksèk esa esjh vksj ns[krs gq, vpkud cksyk] ^ckcwth vki yksx tkurs gh fdruk gks d'ehj dksA vkidks flQZ ;gk¡ dh >hysa] cQZ] igkM+ vkSj gjh Hkjh ?kkfV;k¡ gh utj vkrh gSa A buds lEeksgu esa vki yksx ;gk¡ dsoy dqN le; dk yqRQ ysus ds fy, f[kaps pys vkrs gksA* FkksM+k #d dj eq> ij utj fVdk, gq, og fQj cksyk] ^ckcwth vki ;gk¡ vkdj fctuSl D;w¡ ugha djrs\ esjs tSls fdrus gh csdkj ;qodksa dks jkstxkj feysxkA ij dgk¡\ ;gk¡ cls cgqr ls d'ehjh&iafMr xqaMksa vkSj iqfyl dh T;knrh ds dkj.k viuh tehusa vkSj tek&tek;k fctuSl NksM+ dj Hkkx x,A vki yksx Hkh cl d'ehj] d'ehj gekjk gS] vykirs jgrs gksA dHkh fny ls dgk gS fd d'ehjh gekjs gSa \* mldh vk¡[ksa lgh mÙkj ikus dks mRlqd Fkha] ij eq>ls dqN Hkh dgrs u cu iM+k] bruk vo'; yxk fd og mu d'ehfj;ksa dk çfrfuèkRo dj jgk gS] tks 'kkafrfç; gSa vkSj og muds d"Vksa dks Loj ns jgk gS A lp gh rks dg jgk gS ;g ;qodA ge dgk¡ tkurs gSa d'ehj dh okLrfodrk dksA ge rks cl lkou ds gjs p'esa ls gjk &gjk ns[kus ds vH;Lr gSaA ;gk¡ dh >hysa] tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

27


fgekPNkfnr igkM+] >jus vkSj lkSan;Z ls Hkjiwj fpukj] phM+] nsonkj] ckat&cq#¡'k ds o`{k gh ns[krs gSaA dHkh ngdrs fpukjksa ds lkFk &lkFk d'ehfj;ksa ds ngdrs eu esa mBh fpaxkfj;ksa dks vuqHko fd;k gS geus \ vc ge pqIih lkèks mlds ihNs pys tk jgs Fks A ekxZ esa rhu &pkj d'ehjh ;qod vkSj feys] tks 'kh?kzrk ls uhps tk jgs Fks A veu us nks iy #ddj mUgsa dqN ladsr fd;k vkSj viuh d'ehjh Hkk"kk esa dqN dgk] tks gekjh le> ls ijs Fkk A eSaus eu gh eu lkspk vkt rks cqjs Q¡ls] dgha ;g ;qod >wB rks ugha cksy jgk] dgha ;g eqfLyeA vkradoknh rks ugha \ eSaus mls è;ku ls ns[kk &mlh rjg dk fQju] <hyh lyokj vkSj daèks ij eSyk &lk dEcy A dacy ;k <hys &<kys pksxs esa ;s yksx NksVs& NksVs gFkxksys ;k canwd Nqik dj j[krs gSaA gs Hkxoku ! dgha ;s lc fey dj gekjk vigj.k u dj ysa A igyh ckj vkrad dk lk;k flj ij e¡Mjkrk yxk A ^ykvks bl cPph dks gesa ns nks] 'kk;n vki yksx Fkd x, gksaxs]* vpkud veu us dgk A ^ugha&ugha ges dksbZ FkdkoV ugha* ;g dgrs gq, cPph ij esjh idM+ c<+ xbZA geus vc pqIih èkkj.k dj yh vkSj lges gq,&ls ,d nwljs dh vk¡[kksa esa >k¡dus yxsA bruh BaM esa Hkh eSa ilhus esa ugk mBk] fQj Hkh eq[k ij —f=e eqLdku cuk, j[khA dqN nwj tkus ij ;dk;d veu us fQj dgk] ^,d feuV #dks ;k rqe yksx èkhjs & èkhjs pyks] eSa vHkh vkrk gw¡ A* geus ns[kk og ,d edku ds vanj x;k vkSj dqN nsj ckn ykSV vk;kA eSaus ç'ukRed –f"V ls iRuh dh vksj ns[kk] ç'u&ç'u cu dj gh ykSVk A gekjh 'kadk vkSj Hkh c<+ xbZ vkSj yxk vkt rks cqjs Q¡ls A ,d xgu 'okl vanj 28

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

[kh¡pdj eSaus nkSM+ yxk jgs vius eu vkSj fQj ân; xfr dks fu;af=r fd;kA veu fQj ls cksyk] ^vjs vki yksx rks fcydqy pqi gks x,] ckrsa djrs jgus ls jkLrk vPNs ls dV tk,xkA vki yksx Jhuxj esa dkSu&lh gkmlcksV esa Bgjs gks\* gekjh –f"V mls rkSy jgh FkhA ^dgd'kk*& esjh ftºok ls fQlyk A ^bl uke dh rks dksbZ gkmlcksV gS gh ugha]* dqN #ddj Lo;a gh cksyk] ^gks ldrk gS ;g My >hy ds if'peh fdukjs okyh dksbZ cksV gksxh] esjs ckck rks iwoZ esa Msjk Mkys gq, gSa] mUgha ds eq¡g ls ge gkmlcksV ds vyx &vyx uke lqurs jgrs gSaA* rHkh dgha nwj iVk[kksa dh lh èofu lqukbZ iM+hA ge ,dne Hk;Hkhr gks x, vkSj vk'p;Z ls mldh vksj ns[kus yxsA og cksyk] ^yxrk gS vki yksx Mj x,] ;s xksfy;k¡ pyus dh vkoktsa gSaA ge bu vkoktksa dks lquus ds vH;Lr gSa] blfy, Mj ugha yxrkA gj jkst bafM;u vkehZ vkSj ng'krxnksaZ ds chp ;gk¡ xksfy;k¡ pyrh jgrh gSaA* ^ge fdruh nsj esa uhps igq¡p tk,¡xs\* fgpfdpkrs gq, eSaus iwNkA ^D;ksa ckcwth ge ij fo'okl ugha gS uk] gks Hkh dSls\ cl nl feuV esa vki viuh VSDlh LVSaM ds ikl gksaxsA* vpkud esjs csVs dk ik¡o fQlyk vkSj [kM+h mrjkbZ ds dkj.k og rsth ls uhps dh vksj fxjus yxk] vkxs py jgs veu us ihNs iyVdj rqjar mls vius gkFkksa esa Fkke fy;kA ,d &nks feuV #ddj ge fQj ls py iM+sA pyrs &pyrs veu us cPph dh vksj eqLdqjkrs gq, gkFk esa VkWQh idM+k nh A gksf'k;kjh ls eSaus VkWQh tsc ds gokys dj mlds gkFk esa fcLdqV idM+k fn;k vkSj

veu dh vksj iSdsV c<+k;kA og fcLdqV [kkrs gq, eLrh esa c<+k pyk tk jgk FkkA vc gesa dqN tkuk&igpkuk LFkku fn[kkbZ iM+us yxkA ^yks th] lkgcth ! vkidk VSDlh LVSaM vk x;k] vki yksx esjs vEek&ckck ls Hkh fey yks] ;gha utnhd gh esjk ?kj gSA geus lq[k dh lk¡l yh] vc rd gekjh 'kadk,¡] nqf'park,¡ lc feV xbZa Fkha vkSj eu mlds çfr —rKrk ls Hkj vk;k Fkk A esjh Loh— fr ik og vR;ar çlUu gqvk &^ckck ! ;s ckcwthA* mUgksua s gkFk tksMd+ j vfHkoknu fd;kA veu dh vEek us rUoh dks Nqvk] rks dg mBh] ^cPph dks rks cq[kkj gS] 'kk;n BaM yxh gS blsA* mlus dksbZ LFkkuh; tM+h &cwVh ?kksVdj rUoh dks fiykbZ vkSj gekjs fy, dgok cuk;k] lkFk esa ogk¡ ds LFkkuh; Qy ijkslsA rHkh yxHkx nl lky dh ,d I;kjh&lh cPph ihB ij cLrk ykns pgdrh gqbZ vkbZ] ^;g esjh cgu vkjkè;kA Ldwy ls ykSVh gS]* veu us ifjp; djk;kA eSaus ns[kk lkeus 'kadj&ikoZrh dh ewfrZ j[kh gSA mu efgykvksa dk ifjèkku vkSj okrkoj.k ns[kdj muds d'ehjh iafMr gksus esa 'kd dh dksbZ xqatkb'k ugha FkhA eq>s vijkèkcksèk gqvk A eu esa cgqr ls ç'u meM+&?kqeM+ jgs Fks] lks iwN cSBk] ^rqEgkjs cgqr ls d'ehjh iafMr HkkbZ ;gk¡ ls pys x, gSa] rqe ;gk¡ D;ksa #ds gq, gks \* ^lfn;ksa ls gekjs iwoZt ;gk¡ gh jgrs vk,¡ gSaA ;gk¡ ds igkM+ksa vkSj ?kkfV;ksa ls gesa eksg gS vkSj ;gha gekjk eu jerk gS]* veu dh vEek us dgkA ^rqe ;gk¡ fxus &pqus yksx gh gks] rqEgsa Mj ugha yxrk D;k\* ^dkgs dk Mj thA ihf<+;ksa ls ;gk¡ ds eqfLye gekjs lkFk HkkbZpkjs ls jg jgs gSa A ge ,d nwljs ds jhfr&fjoktksa dk vknj



paælsu fojkV

lkfgR; ds iqjks/kk

paælsu fojkV tUe% 3] fnlEcj] 1936 ¼bankSj] e-ç-½ f'k{kk&vlSfud vfHk;a=.kk esa Lukrd A —fr;k¡% 13 xhr&laxzg] 11 xty&laxzg] 2 nksgk&laxzg]5 eqäd&laxzg] 7laikfnr laxzgA lEçfr% lsokfuo`Ùk v/kh{k.k vfHk;ark ,oa Lora= ys[ku A lEidZ% ^le;*] 121] oSdqaB/kke dkWyksuh] vksYM iykfl;k] [ktjkuk dksBh] vkuan cktkj ds ihNs] bankSj&4520818 ¼e-ç-½A

/kqvk¡ gh /kqvk¡

fdj.kksa ds dks.k

dqy feykdj ;gh ftanxh esa gqvk /kwy gh /kwy ;k fQj /kqvk¡ gh /kqvk¡ ntZ djrs jgs ge tek gh tek fdarq ukes u Mkys dHkh Hkwydj vkt cSBs fd;k mez Hkj dk xf.kr yk[k tksM+k&?kVk;k urhtk flQj gkFk [kkyh gq, vkSj vklu fNtk NksM+ mBuk iM+k ftanxh dk tqvk ,d va/ks lQj ij fudyuk iM+k tc 'kq: gks x;k lk¡l dk flyflyk vuojr py jgs gSa pj.k jkg ij de u gksrk exj chp dk Qklyk ykSVuk Hkh vlaHko] dgk¡ tkb, bl rjQ [kkb;k¡ ml rjQ gS dqvk¡ I;kj us tc gekjs ân; dks dHkh ?kko gh Fkk gjk ftl txg Hkh Nqvk vkt rd ,d eksrh ugha <y ldk tc pqvk vk¡[k ls xeZ vk¡lw pqvk 'kki gh 'kki nsrh jgh gS [kq'kh nnZ Hkh ns u ik;k gesa rks nqvk A

fleV x, fdj.kksa ds dks.k 'kke tkequh gqbZ vLrkpy lk¡oyk gqvk >kM+h esa fNViqVk gqvk fjlrk gS frfej nwj&nwj lUukVk uhan ls txk fnu Hkj dh mcyh&lh >hy lrg dqudquh gqbZ fVVgfj;k¡ ph[krh mM+ha frj vkbZ fjärk ?kuh flygkSVh f{kfrt gks mBs vk—fr;k¡ cuha v/kcuh çk.kksa dh vufHkO;ä ihj vkSj nksxquh gqbZ dlk dqN xgjs Hkhrj ?kuk gqvk ,dkdhiu ykSV jgs pj.kksa ds chp Fkes jgs lksprs pj.k Le`fr;ksa dh LosVjksa m/ksM+ cquh v/kcquh gqbZ A

twMs+ esa ihyk xqykc xksjh dykbZ esa daxu gjs twM+s esa ihyk xqykc paik us jax fn;k] twgh us xa/k liuksa dh Qsadh gS o; us dean xkyksa esa ngds gSa iDds vukj u;uksa esa dPph 'kjkc dkeuk dh jaxksyh] baæ/kuq"kh jax

Qwyksa ds ck.k ekjrk gS vuax yTtk ds cks>s ls >qdrs u;u vaxksa ij c<+rk 'kckc fdrus bl ij lefiZr gSa ekSu ij ftldks ;g iwts] cM+Hkkxh dkSu nqfu;k ds okpky my>s loky gksaBksa dh pqIih tokc A 

30

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷


dfork,¡ MkW- tsUuh 'kcue

fodYi

MkW- tsUuh 'kcue MkW- tsUuh 'kcue }kjk jkts'k dqekj JhokLro] f}rh; ry]5@ 7 loZfç; fogkj] ubZ fnYyh&110016

esjs ikl dksbZ fodYi ugha ij eSa gj fdlh dk fodYi gw¡] dkeokyh Nqêh ij]rks eSa jlksb;k Nqêh ij rks eSa lQkbZokyh Nqêh ij]rks eSa /kksch Nqêh ij] rks eSa i'kq dks f[kykusokyk Nqêh ij] rks eSa pkSdhnkj Nqêh ij]rks eSa] bu lkjs fodYiksa dks fuHkkrs gq, eSa fodYighu gw¡] dk'k! esjk Hkh dksbZ fodYi gks ,d fnu gh lgh eSa Nqêh ij tkÅ¡!

lq[k&nq%[k tqVk;k gS frudk&frudk tksM+dj lq[k&nq%[k tqVk;k gS lq[k dHkh&dHkh >k¡ddj vius gksus dk ,glkl djkrk gS nq%[k lksprk gS & dHkh rks eSa Hkwyw¡ mls tjk nsj vkjke djs esjs ek;ds dh fVu okyh isVh esa frudk&frudk tksM+dj lq[k&nq%[k tqVk;k gSA

lkFk&lkFk rqEgkjk lkFk tSls catj tehu esa Qwy f[kyuk tSls jsfxLrku esa ty dk lzksr QwVuk! vdlj lksprh gw¡ rqeesa fdruh ftUnfx;k¡ clrh gS ckj&ckj eq>s okil [khap ykrs gks ftUnxh esa esjs ?kj] esjs cPps lc ls foeq[k gksrh tk jgh Fkh [k+qn dk thuk Hkwy jgh Fkh! mez ds bl <yku ij tc lc lkFk NksM+ tkrs gSa u rqeus gkFk NqM+k;k u rqe ftUnxh ls x, rqeus gh nwjh ikj dh tc yxk fd bl nwjh ls eSa [kaMgj cu tkÅ¡xh! rqeus esjs tt~ckr dks t+ehu nh vkSj mM+us dk gkSlyk fn;k ns[kks eSa mM+ jgh gw¡ th jgh gw¡! rqe ikl jgks ;k nwj jgks lkFk&lkFk jguk eq>esa ftUnxh Hkjrs jguk eq>esa ftUnxh Hkjrs jguk ! 

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

31


dfork,¡ vuy

NksM+ xbZa D;ksa c;k ?kksalys ?kj ds ckgj [kM+h cdSu ij cl xbZ vej csy ihyh iM+us yxh [kq'kuqek gfj;kyh NksM+ xbZa D;ksa c;k cuk vius ?kksalys!

gykgy gs egknso! ih fy;k Fkk vki us rks yxHkx iw.kZ dkydwV !

dgha mlh dk fo"kSyk] xyk&tyk /kqvk¡ d.k&d.k gj {k.k gykgy] ?kqys rks ugha tk jgk nso&çk.kksa esa Hkh] tks Fks /kwÙkZ furkar&

;g vk x;k dgk¡ ls bruk <sjksa <sj fo"k! dSls gks x;k fo"kkä leLr fo'o] /kjk] ok;q] Luk;q&e.My\ ltho] x.k&tUrq gks x,] yksx ugha jgs vc dSls Hkh yksx!

d.k&d.k fo"k {kj.k dj x;k ve`r iku dk\ iyV x, xq.k] /keZ] gkSys&gkSys ! dk;kdYi ;gh dgykrk gS D;k\ çtkifr 'kh'k& bjknk gS D;k ,d ckj fQj foPNsnu dk\

gykgy ih ysus ij dgk¡ [kks x;k\ dkSu ys x, Fks oks [kkyh ik=\

32

fdldk ykvksxs lj! dgha ugha dksbZ ew[kZ! lc gh gSa vc /kwÙkZ! tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

cu esa dbZ iyk'k yiVksa esa f?kj x, ikr >j&>j fxj pys <k¡i nh iwjh tehu ÅcM+& [kkcM+ gj l¡djh jkg ixM.Mh lc ds lc iks[kj rVA yn&Qn x, cSatuh& ls tdjk.Mk fy;s #igys yky vadqj vkez] ikdM+ o`{k xqyeksgj 'kh'ke ccwy veyrkl vks<+s jax :i vius &vius! ij uk tkus D;ksa NksM+ x;k c;k dk >q.M cus&cuk, vius vius ?kksalys!


dfork,¡

iq# "k lR;k 'kekZ ^dhfrZ*

tkus fdruh lkjh ckrsa j[k ysrk gw¡ [kqn ds gh vanj dgrk ugha gw¡ fdlh ls viuh ue gksrh vk¡[ksa Hkh vdlj Nqik lk ysrk gw¡ fdruh ckrsa tks cs/krh gSa eq>s

tSls esjs firk }kjk nh xbZ yEch ngst dh fyLV ij esjk lj 'keZ ls >qd tkuk rqEgsa fonk dj ykrs oä rqEgkjs vk¡lqvksa esa [kqn dks Hkhxrs ns[kuk esjs ?kjokyksa }kjk rqEgsa fn, rkuksa ij vkarfjd osnuk eglwl djuk

eSa j[k yw¡xk ;s lkjh dh lkjh ckrsa ugha fy[kw¡xk dHkh vius eu dh ckrsa

rqEgkjh xHkZ dh ihM+k esa [kqn Hkh NViVkuk rqEgkjs cq[kkj esa tyrs cnu dks ns[k vanj ls Mj lk tkuk rqEgkjs Fkds psgjs dks ns[k rqEgkjs fy, ,d di dkWQh cukuk tc eSa rS;kj gksÅ¡ rqEgkjh vk¡[kksa esa [kqn dks <w¡<uk yksxksa dh HkhM+ esa rqEgkjk lkfu/; pkguk

ij ugha fy[kw¡xk vius lkjs tt~ckr lesVrk jgw¡xk [kqn esa gh [kqn dks mez Hkj

fy[krk jgw¡xk rqEgkjs lkSan;Z ij dfork,¡ rqEgkjs R;kx vkSj cfynkuksa dh vufxur ckrsa

ugha fy[kw¡xk viuk VwVuk vkSj fc[kjuk D;ksafd eSa gw¡ ,d iq#"k ugha fy[kw¡xk vius Åij dksbZ dfork -- -

eSa ek¡ gksuk pkgrh gw¡ lR;k 'kekZ ^dhfrZ* ,d catj Hkwfe& lk vfLrRo fy;s laosnuk ds rhjksa ij [kM+h dqN v/kwjh gljrsa gSa esjh fd eSa ek¡ gksuk pkgrh gw¡ gk¡] eSa catj gw¡ rks D;k esjh eerk flQZ blfy, vifjHkkf"kr jg tk,xh fd eSa ek¡ ugh gw¡ A ij gS D;k dlwj esjk bl tSfod çfØ;k dks eSaus rks ugha fd;k Fkk l`ftr bl v/kwjsiu dks nwj djds iw.kZ ekr`Ro dk ,glkl djuk pkgrh gw¡A D;k d:¡ moZj ugh esjh dks[k ij cPps ds uUgs dksey Li'kZ

vius eu] viuh vkRek] vius 'kjhj ij eglwl djuk pkgrh gw¡A yksx dgrs gSa rqe viw.kZ gks ij ns[kk gS eSaus dyh f[kyrs vius Hkhrj NksVh &NksVh v¡xqfy;ksa dks lgyk;k gS vius vksBksa ls esjs vanj Hkh vusd /kkjk,¡ gS eerk dh tks nw/k dh ufn;k¡ cgkuk pkgrh gS D;k d:¡ fd dksaiy ugha QwVrh esjs vanj ij ns[kks dSls esjh #g us fyiVk, gSa gtkjksa Hkzw.k iqf"ir gksus ds fy, fd dSls esjh ân; dh dks[k us /kkj.k dh gSa uo thou dh vufxur dYiuk,¡ gk¡] eSa djrh gw¡ eglwl c<+rs gq, tho vius

vanj A mldh papyrk] mlds iSj ekjuk mlds fgyus& lkA mlds rqrykrs 'kCn lqu iwjh jkr tkxus &lk mlds xhys diM+s dks viuh eerk ls lw[kus &lk mldh eklwe g¡lh ij iwjh mez xqtkj nsus lk yksx dgrs gSa cgqr d"Vdkjh gksrk gS çlo dk lq[kn iy eSa ml lq[kn iy ds d"V dks >syuk pkgrh gw¡ gk¡] catj] ij ek¡ cuuk pkgrh gw¡ !

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

33


dfork,¡

MkW- lq"kek xqIrk

bartkj

MkW- lq"kek xqIrk tUe % 21 tqykbZ 1976] fnYyh f'k{kk % ,e dkWe ¼fnYyh ;wfuoflZVh ½] ,e ch , ¼vkbZ ,e Vh xkft;kckn½] ,y ,y ch]ih &,p- Mhdk;Z vuqHko % dkuwu ,oa ekuo laLFkku dh O;k[;krk& 2007&2014 ¼vkbZ ,e Vh xkft;kckn ½ lEeku % fganh lkxj lEeku & 2017 çdk'ku %lekpkj i=ksa ,oa if=dkvksa esa dqN jpuk,¡ çdkf'kr gqbZ gSaA bZ&esy % suumi@rediffmail.com

34

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

;w¡ rks bartkj ,d NksVk&lk 'kCn gS vkSj ;kn mlls Hkh NksVk ij dHkh dj ds nsf[k,xk A ,d&,d iy dh xgjkbZ leanj&lh gks tkrh gS gj ,d vkrh &tkrh lk¡l ioZr&lk Fkdkrh gS vkSj ?kM+h dh c<+rh lqb;ksa ds lkFk uCt Mwcrh&lh tkrh gS A th gk¡ dHkh djds nsf[k,xk A ;s oks cyk gS ftruk >Vdksxs mruk fpeVrh tkrh gS A fpr Hkh viuh iV Hkh viuh foØekfnR; ds osrky&lh lj ij p<+ tkrh gS A cl fQj vkSj jLrk fn[kkbZ ugha nsrk vkSj vki dh gkyr ml jkgh&lh gks tkrh gS tks cSBk rks gS BaMh Nk¡o esa I;kj dh ?kus cjxn ds uhps ij fny dh vkx drjk&drjk dj >qylkrh gS tykrh gS vkSj yhy gh tkrh gS A

rsjs fgLls] esjs fgLls eSa j[k ysrh gw¡ rqEgkjh ;knksa ls dqN ek¡xs gq, fdLls fglkc fQj dHkh dj ysaxsa bl fj'rs esa D;k vk;k rsjs fgLls esjs fgLls eSaus ukjktxh j[k yh rqe Hkh bYtke dqN j[k yks eqdEey gks x;k fj'rk exj bd lkFk u vk;k rsjs fgLls esjs fgLls --oks yEgksa dh Fkh tkxhjsa tks fey&tqydj cukbZ Fkh gM+i xbZ ftUnxh ,sls cpk dqN Hkh u ckdh vc rsjs fgLls esjs fgLls VwVk rks t:j gS dqN esjk otwn dqN rsjk xq:j Hkh fglkc fQj dHkh dj ysaxsa fdl ds gq, T;knk rsjs fgLls ;kesjs fgLls


x+t+ysa

x+t+y xt+kyk rcLlqe Qklys dqN djhc gks tkrs geuok¡ rqe ulhc gks tkrs A

vkidh xj buk;rsa gksrha 'kknek¡ ge cnulhc gks tkrs A

jgxqtj [kq'kxokj gks tkrk vki xj fejs gchc gks tkrs A

nkSyrksa dh nhokjsa fxj tkrha [kq'k cgqr xjhc gks tkrsA

eqLdqjk dj xys feys gksrs dy i'ksek¡ jdhc gks tkrs A

x+t+y

8 vçSy 1857

xt+kyk rcLlqe [kqnk;k eSa rsjh jtk pkgrh gw¡ eS vugn ls vkbZ lnk pkgrh gw¡A rycxkj gw¡ rsjh jgerksa dh ;k jc rw jgrk dgk¡ gS irk pkgrh gw¡ 'kcks&jkst+ xqt+js bcknr esa rsjh teha ij eSa ,slh dnk pkgrh gw¡ vdsys dgk¡ rd fuHkkÅ¡ eS fj'rs fd cnys oQk ds oQk pkgrh gw¡ eSa ?kcjk xbZ gw¡ xes&ftUnxh ls feys dqN [kq'kh vc nqvk pkgrh gw¡ gnsa rksM+us dk tquw¡ gS eq>s Hkh eSa ygjksa dks Hkh eksM+uk pkgrh gw¡ xokjk ugh vc eq>s vkSj dksbZ rq>s cl rq>s lkspuk pkgrh gw¡A

(email : talk2tabassum@gmail.com)

'os r k jk; lÙkkou Fkk o"kZ lnh dk]/kjrh us yh v¡xM+kbZA vaxzstksa dh pky le>dj] txh ;gk¡ dh r#.kkbZAA dgrs Fks foæksg ftls os] vktknh dh Fkh TokykA ftldh yiVksa us xksjksa dh] xíh dks >qylk MkykAA çFke jkg os vktknh dh] ck¡/k dQu lc fudy iM+sA mÙkj Hkkjr ds lc oklh] vaxzstksa ls [kwc yM+sAA vax&vax esa tks'k Hkjk Fkk] tu&tu esa rwQku HkjkA /kjrh gks vktkn gekjh] eu esa ;s vjeku HkjkAA cfy;k ds Fks ohj flikgh]eaxy ftudk uke FkkA bZLV bf.M;k dh lsuk esa] yM+uk ftudk dke FkkAA igyk 'ka[k Qwaddj ftlus] egk;K çkjEHk fd;kA lfe/kk esa thou dks vius] c<+dj ftlus nku fn;kAA esjB dh bl nhi f'k[kk ls] txex lkjk ns'k gqvkA xksjs 'kkld Hkh Fks lges] tks'k Hkjk ifjos'k gqvkAA cfyosnh ij p<+dj eaxy] }kj eqfä dk [kksy x,A jk"Vªçse gS /keZ gekjk] g¡ldj lcls cksy x,AA mudh vFkhZ ij gh vius]liuks dk lalkj clkA vaxzstks Hkkjr rqe NksM+ks] dgus dk gqadkj clkAA eaxyikaMs dks eu esa j[k] nqxZe iFk ij lHkh c<+ksA 'kh'k >qdk cfynku fnol ij] uoy fuR; çfreku x<+ksAA  tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

35


dfork

ge lc xquxquk,¡ Mk-uhye HkVukxj

vk,¡ vkt @vHkh ge lc xquxquk,¡] eqLdjk,¡] f[kyf[kyk,¡ vdkj.k ugha ldkj.k D;ksafd ftUnxh ,d xhr gS] uojaxksa dk laxhr gS A Hkksj ls lk¡> rd tkxj.k ls lq"kqfIr rd deZ ls foJke rd xquxquk,¡] eqLdjk,¡ lqjhyh vuqjkx ck¡lqjh dh rku esa [kks tk,¡] D;ksafd ftUnxh ,d xhr gS uojlksa dk laxhr gS A lq[k&nq%[k ds vklo esa :i&jl xa/k esa /kjk ls vEcj rd ds foLrkj esa xw¡trk ;g Loj gS ftUnxh ,d xhr gS uojlksa dk laxhr gS blesa Qkxquh fBBksyh gS e#LFkyh ohjkuh gS lkouh Qqgkj gS volkn dh fBBqju gS fQj Hkh ;g xhr gS uojlksa dk laxhr gS A baæ /kuq"kh jax fy;s fo|qr dh dkSa/k fy;s dkenh ls =klnh dh cks/ke;h ;k=k gS iy&iy ds mRlo fo"kkn dh jkfxuh gS ftUnxh ,d xhr gS uojlksa dk laxhr gS A vk,¡ vkt/vHkh /ge lc xquxquk,¡ @eqLdjkrs gq, xk,¡ ftUnxh dk xhr gS lk¡lksa dk laxhr gS 36

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

tks gekjk gS@ gels gS@ gekjs fy, gS gj iy dk lkFkh gS @ ge lcdk lkFkh gS fQj D;ksa u thou dk xhr xquxquk,¡ gj iy dks ft,¡ fey&tqydj eqLdqjk,¡ D;ksafd( ftUnxh ,d xhr gS uo jlksa dk laxhr gS A 

¼lEidZ % fuokl&4@431 ckywxat vkxjk &282001 ½

y?kqdFkk

Hk;Hkhr izHkkr nqcs ”kgj esa]cukjl ls] izfl) T;ksfr"kh dk vkxeu gqvkA bl T;ksfr"kh ds lEcU/k esa ;g loZfofnr Fkk fd mudh ok.kh esa ljLorh fojkteku gS vkSj os tks Hkh dgrs gS] og lkS izfr”kr lR; gksrk gSA T;ksfr"kh ds gkFkksa esa ik¡p lkS ,d #i;s nsrs gq, “kekZ th us viuk nkfguk gkFk vkxs c<+krs gq, dgk&^^egkjkt] eSa] dsoy bruk tkuuk pkgrk gw¡Ww fd esjh e`R;q dc]dgk¡ vkSj fdu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa gksxh \ ** T;ksfr"kh us] “kekZ th dh iUnzg fefuV rd rjg&js[kk,¡ ns[khaAnl fefuV rd psgjs vkSj ekFks dks viyd fugkjrs jgsA fQj LysV ij dqN vaad fy[k dj tksM+rs&?kVkrs jgsA cgqr nsj ckn os xaHkhj Loj esa cksys&^^ “kekZ th] vkidh HkkX; js[kk,¡ dgrh gaS fd ftruh vk;q vkids firk dks izkIr gksxh]mruh gh vk;q vki Hkh ik,¡xsa- ftu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa tgk¡ vkids firk dh e`R;q gksxh] mlh LFkku ij vkSj mlh rjg vkidh Hkh e`R;q gksxh-** ;g lqu dj “kekZ th Hk;Hkhr gks mBs vkSj ,d ?k.Vs ckn os o`) vkJe ls vius o`) firk dks lkFk ysdj vius ?kj ykSV jgs FksA 

¼lEidZ % 111 iq’ikatyh Ldwy ds lkeus] “kfDruxj tcyiqj 482001 e-iz-½


dfork

ek¡ d`".kk oekZ

fnu&fnu ?kVh iy&iy feVh dbZ ckj fc[kjh rqEgsa Å¡pk mBkus dh pkg esa eq>esa Hkh Fkh dkfcfy;r dke;kc gksus dh ij fy[k nh Fkh eSaus thou ds olh;rukes esa

viuh lkjh ÅtkZ rqEgkjs uke fd rqe Nw ikvks viuk vkdk'k pqjkdj viuh gFksfy;ksa ls vius fgLls dh 'kksgjr dh js[kk [khap nh Fkh rqEgkjh gFksfy;ksa ij fd rqe Hkj ldks ijokt xSj ftEesnkjh tkudj rkd ij /kj fn;k Fkk rqEgkjs fy, eSaus viuh gj pkgr dks vkSj thou dk reke lq[k fufgr dj fy;k Fkk dsoy rqEgkjh ijofj'k esa ij rqe rks esjh eerk vkSj nksLrkuk joS;s dks gyds esa gh ysus yxs gj NksVh ckr dks ftEesnkjh dk cks> tku [khtus yxs viuh O;Lrrk trkus dk Lokax jpus yxs ns[krs&ns[krs rqEgkjs gkFk

dfork

laLdkjksa dh v¡xqyh NksM+us yxs dHkh dqN utjvankt ugha fd;k Fkk eSaus viuh lgwfy;rksa ds fy, vkSj uk gh dHkh vius lq[k dh vis{kk,¡ dha vkSj rqe vius LokFkZ ds vkxs lh[k gh uk ik, viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa dh xEHkhjrk dks rqe rks viuh rFkkdfFkr vktknh viuh euekuh ds fy, vuns[kk djus yxs vius vfHkHkkodksa dks vk, fnu c<+us yxha rqEgkjh cnlywfd;k¡ tekus dh fo"kkä gok tku Hkhrj mBrh viuh ihM+k dks fur cqgkj nsrh eerk dh cqgkjh ls vkSj lgus dh bl futrk us 'kk;n vk¡dus gh u fn;k vkt rd rqEgsa NksVkA 

D;k d:¡ ! eatw"kk eu tc dHkh fy[kuk pkgk eu&vkleku dk uhyk jax Qwyksa dk f[kyuk f[kydj egduk-fy[kuk pkgk ufn;ksa dh dy&dy leanj dh 'kkar fo'kkyrk >juksa dh >j>j pkgk fy[kw¡ çse ds xhr

gksaBksa dk eqLdkuk vk¡[kksa dh ped-ij gj ckj tc Hkh mBkbZ dye fy[kh xbZ isV dh vkx-reke fnu dh Åc pkSchl esa lksyg ?k.Vksa dh Fkdu-iydksa dh dksj ls fdukjk djrs vk¡lw-D;k d:¡] lius ugha fy[ks tkrs eq>ls-tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

37


dfork

rqEgkjh ek¡ deyk fu[kqikZ

vkt gh ds fnu vkWijs'ku dh uhe csgks'kh ls ckgj fudy viuh iydksa dks [kksyus dh dksf'k'k dj jgh Fkh fd dksbZ esjs dkuksa esa /khjs ls cksyk& viuh fcfV;k dks ns[kksxh\ ,d uUgh&lh ijh ns[kks blds lj is fdrus dkys&dkys cky lqudj nnZ esa Hkh eqLdjk nh Fkh eSa dkyh&dkyh xksy vk¡[kksa dks eVdkrh gSjku&lh nqfu;k dks ns[krs gq, gkFkksa dh can eqëh esa vufxu tknw dh NfM+;k¡ [kqf'k;k¡ fNik, vkbZ esjh xksn esa Hkjk&Hkjk lk esjk vk¡py iw.kZrk dk ,glkl ek¡ cu tkus dh xfjek NqbZ&eqbZ&lh uUgha tku dh >yd fn[kk ulZ ys xbZ mls vius lkFk fQj dbZ fnuksa rd ftUnxh yM+rh jgh ekSr ls tkus fdrus Xywdkst 38

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

[kwu dh cksryksa ls cw¡n& cw¡n Vidrh jgh ftUnxh dHkh gks'k esa dHkh uhe csgks'kh esa Mwcrh mrjkrh jgh ftanxhA ulksaZ dh HkkxnkSM+ dkukQwlh MkWDVjksa dh fpark fcuk dgs lc dg tkrh Fkh ij rqedks NksM+ dSls tk ldrh Fkh eSa ekSr ls fnu&jkr yM+rh jgh lk¡lksa dh VwVrh Mksj dks Fkkerh jghA iwjs ikap fnu vkSj pkj jkrksa ds ckn fQj ls rqEgsa ckgksa esa mBk;k thou thus dk ,d u;k I;kjk lk edln ik;kA rc ls vc rd tkus fdrus fnol chrs fdruh jkrsa liuhyh vkt Hkh Le`fr;ksa esa vafdr gS rqEgkjk vUuçk'ku <sj lkjh phtksa ds chp igyh ckj esa rqeus mBkbZ Fkh dye g¡ls Fks geA vkt Hkh ;kn gS igyh ckj ;wfuQkWeZ igukdj rqedks Ldwy Hkstuk rqEgkjk VkVk dgdj tkuk f[kykSuksa esa rqedks lcls T;knk ilan MkWDVj lsV vkSj ckchZ MkWyA oSls rqe [ksyrh Fkh phafV;ksa ds lkFk dkWdjksp dk vkWijs'ku Hkh dj Mkyrh Fkh Mjkous dhM+s dks idM+ viuh NksVh cgu dks Mjkuk Fkk rqEgkjk fç; 'kxyA

vius liuksa ds egRokdka{kkvksa ds cks> dks rqEgkjs cLrs esa Mky jkst ns[krs jgs rqEgs VkVk dgdj Ldwy tkrs [kq'k gksrs jgsA fQj ,d fnu oks Hkh vk;k lQsn ySc dksV igus xys esa LVsFksLdksi Mkys ns[kk rqedks rqe tk jgh Fkh MkWDVjh i<+us ml fnu rqEgkjs ikik rqEgs ns[k jgs Fks vkSj gkFk tksM+ dj /khjs&/khjs dqN dg jgs Fks vkHkkj çdV dj jgs gksaxs bZ'oj dk 'kk;nA o"kksaZ chrs vc u;u ?kV jhrs ij ugha jhrk rqEgkjk I;kj A I;kjh fcfV;k c<+rh jgks dne& nj &dneA lQy cukvks thou f'k{kk ds lkFk laLdkjksa ds cht cksuk 'kjhj dh fpfdRlk ds lkFk eu ds ?kko Hkh Hkjuk laosnuk dh csy dks dHkh eqj>kus uk nsukA Hkkouk ds lzksr dks dHkh lw[kus uk nsukA lcls xjhc lcls nq%[kh lcls ihfM+r dks gh viuh çkFkfedrk cukuk ekuork tks ej jgh gS /khjs&/khjs mls viuh fpfdRlk ls uothou nsukA 


dfork

xk¡o lq/kk jkts

lEidZ % cM+h gosyh] eks-pkS/kfj;ku] 'ksjdksV&246747] fctukSj ¼m-ç-½ bZ&esy % sudha.raje7@gmail.com

xk¡o esjk gks x;k chekj ckcw D;k djsa \ vc ugha ihiy esa BaMh c;kj ckcw D;k djsa\ gy fcds rks cSy Hkh dyok dlkbZ ys x;k xk; cw<+h dV xbZ ykpkj ckcw D;k djsa\ esaM+ ls lkS ikWiqyj ds isM+ yxok, Fks dy vkt ukfy'k ij iM+kslh ;kj ckcw D;k djsa \ 'kke ls ns'kh dk Bsdk jkst gh vkckn gS /keZx`g iyus yxs O;fHkpkj

ckcw D;k djsa \ dy ryd pkSiky ij Fkk iap ijes'oj [kqnk vkt cl ,s;kj dh t;dkj ckcw D;k djsa \ nw/k Msjh ij x;k lCth xbZ 'kgjksa dks lc xqM+&eBk nqyZHk gqvk vPpkj ckcw D;k djsa \ jkst xUuksa >kfM+;ksa ufn;ksa esa yk'ksa fey jgha yM+fd;k¡ ng'kr esa [kq'k cndkj ckcw D;k djsa \ dkSu fy[krk gS jiV [kpsZ fcuk pkSdh is vc QSlyk fj'or dk Fkkusnkj ckcw D;k djsa \ xk¡o ds rkykc ij ij/kku dk xksnke gS ePNjksa dqÙkksa dh gS Hkjekj ckcw D;k djsa \ ikB'kkyk esa tqvk fnu&jkr pyrk gS ;gk¡ nksigj dk Hkkst [kkrs L;kj ckcw D;k djsa \ dc ls vk¡xuckfM+;ksa dk eky eaMh tk jgk

curs chih,y tehankj ckcw D;k djsa \ lLrs jk'ku dh nqdkusa ,d fnu gh [kksyrs djrs dkyk eky fQj cktkj ckcw D;k djsa \ QkStnkjh ds eqdnesa HkkbZ&csVksa ls pys xk¡o dk xqaMk gh Bsdsnkj ckcw D;k djsa \ vc tukuh tkr ij Hkh NsM+[kkuh tqYe Hkh jkeyhyk esa irqfj;k¡ pkj ckcw D;k djsa \ dy ryd tks yx jgk Fkk fp= esa bd fe=&lk vkt tSls ns'k dk xíkj ckcw D;k djsa \ bejrh dk enZ dydÙks ls yk;k ,M~l gS 'kkeyh dh dks[k csVh ekj ckcw D;k djsa \ xk¡o esa vkdj lq/k ys gksrk fdruk gS flre vkSjrksa ij jkst vR;kpkj ckcw D;k djsa \ 

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

39


nksgs

dfork

nksgs

T;ks R Luk ^çnhi*

1 eu vc rd tkuk ugha] thou dk ;s jkxA fy;s jax gSa gkFk esa] chr x;k gS Qkx AA 2 rqfgu d.kksa dks ns[kdj]dfy;k¡ djsa fopkjA iy Hkj dk thou feyk] dkgs dk lalkj AA 3 Lo.kZ jtr gSa dSn esa] yksgs dh gS /kkdA canh cudj D;k djs] dher pkgs yk[kAA 4 eu ds egyksa esa yxh]tkus D;ksa js vkx A rkulsu ls lqj dgk¡] lquk u nhid jkxAA 5 dey f[kys gS iad esa]fQj Hkh /kkjs /khjA f[ky& f[ky nsrk gkSlyk] Nydk, uk uhjAA 6 ckuh es a xq y da n gS ] eu es a xjy vikjA vfHku; esa cstksM+ gS]vc rks ;s lalkjAA 7 tM+ dk dSlk Hkkx gS] ns[ks uk Qy &QwyA re es a Hkh thrh jgh]dgyk, js ew y AA 8 lkxj rks lksrk ugha] ygjas jgha u ekSuA ry es a lhih lks p rh] ys tk,xk dkS u AA 9 fnudj lk nkuh dgk¡] ugha /kjk lh /khjA lh[kks isM+ks ls tjk] gjrs lcdh ihjAA 10 re us lhuk rku ds] fn[kyk;k tks vkt A [kqydj QSyh pk¡nuh]pank dk gh jktA  40

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

dfork lq uhrk dkEcks t ;s fl;klh jax ns[kks jkst gksrh tax ns[kks fQj ;s laln dh xfjek gks jgh gS Hkax ns[kks A ,d nwts dks yrkM+sa fdl rjg lcdks iNkM+sa dqN vHkh nQuk jgs gS dqN u, eqís m[kkM+sa A vkt fQj eaFku gqvk gS ,d xBca/ku gqvk gS uhe dM+ok tks lnk Fkk vkt oks pUnu gqvk gS A ;s fl;klr dk leUnj ns[k blds vkSj vanj vc enkjh gh ;gk¡ ij gS upkrk jkst cUnj A ;s vuks[kh&lh Mxj gS 'ksj vtxj gSa] exj gS gS prqjrk HksfM+, dh ,d tknw dk uxj gS A 


dfork,¡ 'kcue 'kekZ

lks p çkFkZuk dk eSnku] cPps vkSj ge] çFke pj.k çkFkZuk dh lekfIr ij ç/kkukpk;Z us fopkj lk¡>s fd,] ^^Hkkjrh; gSa ge] ;s oSyuVkbu Ms ekr`&fir` fnol Hkh gks ldrk gS\ dkSu dj ldrk /kjrh ij oks dqjckfu;k¡] tks ek¡ djrh vius gkFk tykdj] xhys fcLrj esa jrtxs djA gekjh t:jrksa dh iwfrZ gsrq Hkwy tkrk firk viuk iqjkuk twrk cnyuk] iyVok ysrk nthZ ls QVk dkWyj] djrk ?kaVksa vksojVkbe] fQj Fkds&ek¡ns 'kjhj esa Hkjrk eqLdku] ykSVrk gkFk esa fyQkQs fy;s cPpksa dh [kqf'k;ksa [kkfrj] lc cPps djc) çkFkZuk djsa vius ekrk&firk ds fy, dgsa ge vkidks lokZf/kd I;kj djrs gSaA** çkFkZuk gqbZ] vk¡[ksa [kqyrs gh ekgkSy vkSj Fkk vJq/kkjk cg jgh Fkh] dqN jksds [kM+s FksA vk'p;Z tks yk, Fks vjekuksa ds Qwy] j[k jgs Fks ek¡&cki ds pj.kLi'kZ gsrqA ekgkSy 'kkUr vkSj Hkkoqd] ureLrd gok bl lksp ds le{k] fdrus 'kfä'kkyh 'kCn] tks lksp ugha] cnyrs thouA /kU; gSa oks bUlku] ftlus brus I;kj ls] bl udkjkRed fnu o lksp dks ldkjkRed fd;kA

[kw¡Vh ?kj dk xfy;kjk yk¡?krs gh] [kw¡Vh ij V¡xk] ckcwth dk dksV] Nrjh vkSj est ij iM+k p'ekA cjlksa ls Vk¡xrs ckcwth] bl ij viuh ekSleh iks'kkdsa] dHkh dqjrk&itkek] rks dHkh Hkkjh &lk dksV] pqipki lesVs jgrh ;s [kw¡Vh] mudk lkekuA dHkh [kkyh ugha gksrh] dHkh ckgj ds diM+s] rks dHkh ?kj dsA th pkgrk oks cfr;k, lkeus okyh ls dHkh ftl ij V¡xs gSa pqUuw ds f[kykSus mldh lksp] ixyk lh xbZ] ;s dSlk 'kksj] ccqvk mrkj jgk] ml ij ls ckcwth ds diM+s] dksbZ ugha lqu jgk mldh vkokt] ys tk jgs ckcwth dks] tks mls viuk nksLr le>rs Fks jks jgh [kw¡Vh] ij ugha iksaN jgk dksbZ mlds vk¡lwA vkokt /khes ls vkbZ] ml vUnj dh dhy ls] ftlus Fkkek Fkk mls cjlksa v¡/ksjh dksBjh esa jgdj nhokjksa esa fcu lk¡l fy;sA ^^pqi gks tk eSa rsjs lkFk gw¡ thou Hkj] ;kn dj nknk ds le; tc mUgksaus gesa bdëk ;gk¡ clk;k FkkA eSa lnSo rsjs lax gw¡A** 

¼lEidZZ % vueksy dqat] iqfyl pkSdh ds ihNs] esu cktkj] ektjk] rg- ik¡oVk lkfgc] ftyk fljekSj] fg-ç-½ tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

41


la L ej.k

vc eSa tkus dks rS;kj gw¡ MkW - lrh'kjkt iq" dj.kk

fcgkj dh /kjrh ls ftu dqN Js"B dfo;ksa us çns'k ls ckgj fudydj viuh çfrHkk dk yksgk euok;k muesa ,e uke ia& 'k=q?u çlkn Bkdqj ^fny esgloh* dk Hkh gSA vius ewy uke ls rks ugha] ^fny lkgsc* uke ls lkfgR;&txr~ esa os pfpZr jgsA budk tUe eksfrgkjh ds ikl ,d xk¡o esglh esa gqvk Fkk A eq>s Bhd&Bhd Lej.k gSA vkikRdky dk le; Fkk vkSj os t;çdk'k ukjk;.k ds lq>ko ij vkanksyu ds lkfgfR;d i{k dk usr`Ro dj jgs FksA fopkj/kkjk ls os ujsUæ nso ds lPps vuq;k;h FksA ts-ih- ls mudh cgqr vkReh;rk FkhA vkikRdky lekIr gqvk vkSj dsUæ esa 1977 esa ^turk ikVhZ* dh ljdkj cu x;h A ,d fnu dfooj dk'khukFk ik.Ms; eq>s egsUæw Mkd?kj ds ikl fey x, A eSaus iwNk fd b/kj dgk¡\ mUgksaus dgk] ^fny lkgsc dks tkurs gSa\* eSaus dgk] ^uke lquk gS] HksaV ugha gSA* ik.Ms; th cksys] ;gha egsUæw esa gh jgrs gSa] pfy, HksaV djok nsrk gw¡A ge nksuksa muds fuokl ij igq¡p x, 42

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

Aik.Ms;th ds }kjk muds çfr vfHkO;ä vknjHkko ls eSaus ;g vuqeku lgt gh yxk fy;k fd fny lkgsc fuf'pr gh ,d cM+s dfo gSaA ik.Ms;th dks eSa tkurk Fkk fd os tYnh fdlh dks ;ksa gh egÙo ugha nsrs FksA ml fnu ds ifjp; ds ckn muls cjkcj feyuk&tqyuk gksrk jgk A dHkh os gekjs fçafVax çsl esa vk tkrs rks dHkh eSa muds fuokl ij pyk tkrk A NksVs dn ds] fdUrq çHkko'kkyh O;fäRo ds Lokeh FksA O;ogkj dq'ky] cksypky esa vfr fouez fdUrq LokfHkeku ls Hkjs gko&Hkko ls ljkik ,d 'kk;j yxrs FksA 'kk;j yxrs D;k Fks] oLrqr% os 'kk;j&dfo Fks gh A 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk rks ek= oxZ pkj rd gh Fkh] fdUrq Lok/;k; ds dkj.k] fgUnh] laLd`r] mnwZ vkSj Hkkstiqjh Hkk"kk ij mUgsa leku vf/kdkj FkkA Hkkstiqjh rks mudh ekr`Hkk"kk gh Fkh] vr% ;g LokHkkfod gh Fkk fd bl Hkk"kk esa Hkh os dfork,¡ fy[krs FksA fdUrq os fgUnh&mnwZ ds fl)gLr dfo ds :i esa jk"Vªh; Lrj ij [;kr Fks A mnwZ okys mUgsa 'kk;j ds :i esa tkurs Fks rks fgUnh okys mUgsa Js"B dfo ds :i esa igpkurs FksA dfo&lEesyu gks ;k eq'kk;jk] nksuksa rjg ds eapksa dh og jkSud cu tkrs FksA xt+ysa os rjUuqe esa i<+rs Fks rks uT+esa ;k dfork,¡ os rgn esa i<+rs FksA muds nksuksa :i Jksrkvksa dks eksg ysrs FksA mudh thfodk dk lk/ku dfo&lEesyu ,oa eq'kkvjs gh FksA laxzg çdkf'kr djus&djkus ij mUgksaus rc dHkh fopkj ugha fd;k A ,d ckj rks ,d eq'kk;js esa d'ehj x, tgk¡ mUgksaus ^d'ehj* uked viuh ut~e

i<+h A ;gk¡ tEew ,oa d'ehj ds rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h c['kh lkgsc Hkh ekStwn FksA ^d'ehj* uT+e lqudj os bl dnj ea=eqX/k gksx, fd vxys fnu mUgsa ,d eq'kk;js dk mn~?kkVu djus cEcbZ ¼vkt dh eqacbZ½ tkuk FkkA mUgksaus fny lkgsc dks vius lkFk pyus gsrq rFkk ogk¡ ¼cEcbZ esa½ ^d'ehj* uT+e lqukus gsrq jkth dj fy;k A cEcbZ esa mUgksaus tc ;s uT+e i<+h rks fQj ,d&ij&,d xty vkSj uT+eksa dk nkSj 'kq: gks x;kA ml eq'kk;js esa 'kk;j dh gSfl;r ls fo[;kr 'kk;j lkfgj] et:g] tku fulkj ^v[rj*] 'kdhy cnk;w¡uh bR;kfn ds vfrfjä ns'k ds vU; 'kh"kZLFk 'kk;j ekStwn FksA ml eq'kk;jesa esa vR;ar yksdfç; if=dk ^/keZ;qx* ¼lk-½ if=dk ds ;'kLoh laiknd MkW- /keZohj Hkkjrh fof'k"V vfrfFk ds :i esa mifLFkr Fks A ;g eq'kk;jk fny lkgsc ds uke jgk A lkfgj yqf/k;kuoh ,oa tku fulkj ^v[rj* ls mudh bruh ?kfu"B nksLrh gks x;h fd muds dgus ij fny lkgsc LFkk;h :i ls cEcbZ esa gh jgus yxs A cEcbZ ds yksxksa us budh çfrHkk dks vusd&vusd ckj lEekfur fd;k A buds lEeku esa vusd ckj Lekfjdk,¡ Hkh çdkf'kr gqbZaA vkikRdky ds nkSjku tsih- tc cEcbZ x,] rks mUgksaus fny lkgsc dks feyus gsrq cqyok;k A HksaV gksus ij mUgksaus dgk] ^bl oD+r fcgkj dks vkidh t+:jr gS vki ogk¡ pydj lkfgfR;d i{k dk usr`Ro laHkky yhft, A* ts-ih- ds vkxzg dk lEeku djrs gq, os iVuk pys vk;s vkSj muds funsZ'kkuqlkj


dk;Z djus yxs A vkikRdky ds ckn os egsUæw esa fdjk;s dk ,d fuokl ysdj jgus yxsA ;gha dfooj dk'khukFk ik.Ms; us eq>s muls feyok;k FkkA ifjp; ds Øe esa mUgksaus crk;k fd fny lkgsc ,sls dfo gSa] ftUgsa fgUnh&lsok gsrq fgUnh laLFkkvksa us lEekfur fd;k rks mnwZ lsokvksa gsrq mnwZ vdkneh] fcgkj us nl gtkj #i;s nsdj mUgsa lEekfur fd;k A fgUnh&mnwZ nksuksa Hkk"kkvksa esa leku vknj ikus okys 'kk;n os igys O;fä gSaA fny lkgsc ls feyrs&tqyrs Øe'k% varjaxrk c<+rh xbZA eq>s Lej.k gS mUgksaus eq>s vius ,d vfHk;Urk fe= ls feyok;k Fkk] tks lkfgR;&l`tu rks ugha djrs Fks ( fdUrq lkfgR; i<+us ,oa lquus esa i;kZIr #fp j[krs FksA nksuksa fe=ksa esa fdlh dkj.k erHksn gks x;k Fkk vkSj og bruk c<+k fd nksuksa esa laokn rd can gks x;k A bl e/; mudh NksVh csVh y{eh dh 'kknh r; gks x;hA vc dkMZ ck¡Vus Fks A fdUrq nks fnu O;rhr gks tkus ds ckn Hkh dkMZ ck¡Vus dk flyflyk 'kq: ugha gks ldk rks mudh iRuh us dgk] ^;s dkMZ D;k ns[kus ds fy, Niok;s gSa \ bUgsa ck¡fV,A* mUgksaus vius fe= dh ppkZ dh& ^mlds fcuk 'kknh dSls gksxh \* rks lksp D;k jgs gSa \ vkidh csVh dh 'kknh gSA tkb, A tkdj dkMZ nhft, A ^dgha og&&&&A* ^dqN ugha gksxk] og Hkh vkidh rjg vkids fy, cspSu gksxk],slk esjk fo'okl gSA* iRuh }kjk mRlkfgr djus ij oks fe= ds fuokl igq¡ps Anjoktk [kV[kVk;k vanj ls vkokt vk;h] ^dkSu \* mÙkj feyk] ^fny* ^rks ;s fny lkyk ckgj D;k dj jgk gS\ lhus esa vkdj /kM+ds]* fe= dh vkokt lqudj fny lkgsc Hkkoqd gks x, vkSj Hkhrj tkdj fe= ds lhus ls yx x, A vc nksuksa fe= Hkkoqdrk esa bruk cg x, fd nksuksa ds da/ks xhys gks x, A fe= dh iRuh us dgk]

^vki yksx vc jksrs gh jgsaxs ;k pk; vkfn Hkh fi,¡xs] eSaus vanj j[k nh gSA* nksuksa fe=ksa us pk; ihrs&ihrs 'kknh ds lanHkZ esa ckrphr 'kq: dh Afe= us iwNk] ^dkMZ c¡V x, u\* ^igyk dkMZ rqEgsa fn;k gSA* fe= us dgk] ^rqe lkjs dkMZ ;gk¡ j[k nksA tkvks tkdj ?kj esa vkjke djks A ;g rqEgkjs cl dk dke ugha A rqe rks uT+esa&x+t+yas fy[kksA 'kknh dk lkjk dke gks tk,xkA* ,slk gh gqvkA 'kknh cgqr /kwe&/kke ls gqbZA vusd lkfgfR;d fe=ksa ds lkFk eSa Hkh lk{kh jgk A fny lkgsc dks nks csfV;k¡ vkSj csfV;ksa ls NksVk csVk&iadtA nksuksa csfV;ksa dh 'kkfn;ksa ls fuo`Ùk gksdj fny lkgsc lkspus yxs fd firk dh nh tehu ij dk'k ! flj fNikus dks ,d ?kj cu tkrk gS vkSj yky cgknqj 'kkL=h ij fy[kk ij mudk [kaM&dkO; ^rk'kdUn* Ni tkrk ! muds vfHk;ark fe= us dgk] ^nksuksa dke gks tk,¡xs A* ?kj cuuk 'kq: gqvkA iqLrd dh ftEesnkjh muds fe= us eq>s lkSaih A eqæ.k dh iwjh jkf'k eq>s vfxze fey xbZ A iqLrd ds vanj ds QesZ tc Ni x, rks fny lkgsc ds xys esa dSalj gksus dh tkudkjh ge yksx dks feyh] ckn esa fny lkgsc Hkh tku x, A mUgksaus eq>s dgk] ^irk ugha thou ds fdrus fnu 'ks"k gSa\ iqLrd dh Hkwfedk vkpk;Z tkudhoYyHk 'kkL=h th ;fn fy[k nsa] rks esjs eu dks larks"k gksxkA nwljk dksbZ vf/kdkjh O;fä fcgkj esa eq>s fn[kkbZ ugha nsrk] fdUrq muls cjkcj esjs erHksn gh jgs gSa A fQj Hkh vki tkdj esjh vksj ls mUgsa vkxzg djsaA Hkwfedk ds fy, rS;kj gks tk,¡ rks eSa pkgrk gw¡ fd bl iqLrd ds yksdkiZ.k&lekjksg dh v/;{krk Hkh ogh djsa A* eSa 'kkL=hth ds ikl eqtjQjiqj x;kA mUgksaus fcuk fdlh u&uqdqj ds ,d lIrkg esa 'kkunkj Hkwfedk fy[k nh vkSj yksdkiZ.k lekjksg dh v/;{krk ds nkf;Ro dk fuokZg Hkh

lQyrkiwoZd fd;k A fny lkgsc dk ?kj Hkh cu x;k A x`g&ços'k Hkh og dj vk,A vc rd og dkQh detks+j gks x, FksA cksy ugha ikrs FksA eSa vkSj fu'kkUrj muds ?kj x,A mUgksaus fy[kdj dgk] ^vc eSa tkus dks rS;kj gw¡&&& bZ'oj ls dksbZ f'kdk;r ugha gS&&& iadt NksVk gS vkSj blds cfgu&cguksbZ bls le; vkus ij vius iSjksa ij [kM+k dj gh nsaxs&;g fo'okl gS] mUgksaus vk'oLr Hkh fd;k gSA fu'kkUrj cgqr Hkkoqd gksdj jksus yxk vkSj mlus fny lkgsc dk lEeku djus dk fu'p; fd;kA muds lEeku dk dk;ZØe ^jkT; ds lSadM+ksa pfpZr&vpfpZr lkfgR;dkjksa dh mifLFkfr esa ^vf[ky Hkkjrh; fgUnh&çlkj çfr"Bku* ds rRoko/kku esa lEiUu gqvkA bl lEeku&lekjksg ds yxHkx ,d ekg ds ckn 2 ekpZ] 1983 dks os bgyksd NksM+dj ijyksd fl/kkj x,A vkSj NksM+ x, viuh vla[; e/kqj ;knsa] ftUgsa bl thou esa Hkwy ikuk esjs fy, laHko ugha gSA 

bZ &esy % satishrajpushkarana@gmail.com

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

43


yfyr ys[k

ckfj'k dh cw¡ns iwokZ 'kekZ

viuh O;Lr ftUnxh esa jkst dh fnup;kZ dk fuokZg djrs gq, vkt Hkh fnu ;w¡ gh ySiVkWi ij dke djrs gq, xqtj jgk Fkk A rHkh lglk ,d ehBh&lh xa/k ls eSa cgdus yxhA,slk yxk &tSls fd ;g rks cgqr gh tkuh&igpkuh&lh xa/k gS] ij le> ugha vk jgk Fkk fd ;g xa/k gS fdldh A viuh Vscy ls mBdj eSa ns[kus yxh fd ;g lqxa/k dgk¡ ls vk jgh gS A ckgj utj iM+h] rks ns[kk fd ckfj'k dh cw¡nsa /kjrh dks pwe jgh gSa vkSj /khjs&/khjs cj[kk jkuh /kjrh dh riu de djus ds fy, mrkoyh gks jgh gSaA ml le; vglkl gqvk fd ;g ehBh vkSj lkSa/kh&lh lqxa/k rks feêh dh vk jgh gS A vthc ckr gS uk] ftl feêh ls ge cus gSa vkSj ftl feêh esa gesa feyuk gS] mldh xa/k dks igpkuus esa nsj yxh A ml le; ,slk yxk fd ekuks bu lc lq[k& lqfo/kkvksa dk dksbZ eryc gh ugha gS A vkt gj oLrq d`f=e gksrh tk jgh gS] bl cukoVh nqfu;k esa vlyh çd`fr rks dgha [kks&lh xbZ gS Avc 44

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

dgk¡ oks [kqyk eSnku gS] ftl ij ge ckfj'k esa nkSM+dj ?kj tkrs Fks A dgk¡ tkrk gS ;s ckfj'k dk ikuh \ bls ns[kus ds fy, cgrs ikuh dh fn'kk esa unh rd pys tkrs Fks A ,slk yxk dh vkt LekVZ cuus dh nkSM+ esa D;k ge brus T;knk lH; gks x, fd dkxt dh uko cukuk Hkh Hkwy x, vkSj mls pykus ds fy, nwj rd ikuh ds lkFk tkuk ekuks ,d liuk ek= gh jg x;k A D;k crkÅ¡ ml feêh dh xa/k esa bruk u'kk Fkk fd lc dke NksM+dj eSa f[kM+dh ds ikl [kM+h gksdj ckfj'k dks fugkjus yxh A rHkh ,d NksVh&lh fpfM+;k dks ns[kk A og fpfM+;k Hkhxh gqbZ Fkh vkSj ,d fctyh ds rkj ij cSBh Fkh A 'kk;n mls Hkh cSBus ds fy, dksbZ cM+k isM+ ikl esa ugha fn[kk] pw¡fd vkWfQl esa NksVs&NksVs ikS/ks vkSj gjh ?kkl okyk cxhpk gh cuk gqvk gS] dqN T;knk cM+s isM+ ugha gSa A fpfM+;k dks nwj tkus ls ;gh rkj ij cSBuk csgrj yxk gksxk A gkyk¡fd igys eq>s yx jgk Fkk fd fpfM+;k ckfj'k ls cpuk pkgrh gS] ysfdu fQj vglkl gqvk fd og rks ckfj'k esa Hkhx dj [kq'k gks jgh gS A bl fjef>e ckfj'k esa 'kk;n mls Hkh Hkh"k.k riu ls jkgr feyh gSA fQj /;ku ls ns[kk] rks yxk fd 'kk;n ge vius vkl&ikl Bhd ls ns[k gh ugha jgs gSa A ge 'kgj esa jgrs gSa] rks D;k gqvk] ge Hkh çd`fr dk vkuUn ys ldrs gSa A mlds fy, dgh taxy esa tkus dh vko';drk ugha gS A çkd`frd lqUnjrk rks lc txg ij O;kIr gS] flQZ ut+fj;k gksuk pkfg, A

rkj ij ikuh dh cw¡nsa eksrh dh yfM+;ksa dh rjg yx jgh Fkha] ,slk yx jgk Fkk &;s eksrh dh ekyk VwV VwVdj fxj jgh gS A vkSj tks FkksM+s cgqr ikS/ks vkl&ikl fn[k jgs Fks] mudh lkjh ifÙk;k¡ ikuh ls /kqy pqdh Fkha A ,slk yx jgk Fkk fd ;s isM+&ikS/ks u, ifj/kku igudj dgha mRlo esa tk jgs gSa A gk¡] mRlo gh rks yx jgk Fkk A fctyh dk peduk ,slk yxk fd vkdk'k vius dSejs ls /kjrh ds rLohjsa ys jgk gks] ;s rks fdlh QksVks&lS'ku ls de ugha A og cknyksa ds Vdjkus dh xM+&xM+ dh vkoktsa] vkSj rM+&rM+ fxjrh ikuh dh cw¡nksa dk Loj] fdlh Hkh 'kkL=h;] lqxe ;k jkWd laxhr dks ihNs NksM+ jgs Fks A ,d vyx gh çdkj ds laxhr dh xw¡t d.kZfç; gks jgh Fkh A ;s lc ns[kus vkSj lquus ds ckn eu çlUufpr gks x;k vkSj eSa ySiVkWi can djds vk/kk ?kaVk igys gh vkWfQl ls fudy vkbZ A esjk vkWfQl uoh eafty ij gSa] rks uhps vkdj lc dqN vkSj lkQ&lkQ fn[kkbZ nsus yxk A ikuh dh cw¡nksa dks vius psgjs ij eglwl fd;k]rks fny ckx&ckx gks x;k A ;gk¡ ij C;wVhfQds'ku ds fy, ,d NksVk&lk d`f=e rky cuk;k x;k gS] ftlds vkl ikl dqN cr[ksa Hkh NksM+ nh xbZ gSa] rkfd vlyh rky tSlk vuqHko gks lds A gkyk¡fd eq>s çkf.k;ksa dks bl rjg idM+dj j[kuk ilan ugha gS( ysfdu vkt bu cr[kksa dks ns[kdj cgqr vPNk yxk A ikuh dh cw¡nsa buds fpdus 'kjhj ij iM+ jgh Fkha vkSj 'kjhj ij fVds fcuk gh uhps vk jgh Fkha A cr[kksa dk vthc&lk ¼Dosd&Dosd½ Loj eq>s vkdf"kZr dj jgk Fkk A ns[kk rks dqN vkSj i{kh Hkh


fn[kkbZ fn,] tks 'kk;n ckfj'k ds vkus dh [kq'kh tkfgj dj jgs A yx jgk Fkk fd lHkh çk.kh es?k jktk dk Lokxr dj jgs gSa vkSj muds vkus dh [kq'kh esa >we mBs gSa A lM+d dh rjQ ns[kk rks yxk fd lM+d Hkh tSls bl ckfj'k esa Luku djds cgqr fu[kj xbZ gS] iwjh rjg ls /kqyh gqbZ] cgqr gh lkQ yx jgh Fkh A tSls fd vHkh&vHkh xaxk esa Mqcdh yxkdj vkbZ gks A viuh xkM+h esa cSBdj vkxs dh vksj c<+h] rks ns[kk fd nks yM+ds ,d gh Nrjh esa Hkhxus ls cpus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs Fks vkSj dqN rks tku&cw>dj gh Hkhx jgs Fks A FkksM+k vkxs c<+h] rks ns[kk fd nks NksVs cPps ,d xM~<+s esa Hkjs ikuh esa dwn&dwndj [ksy jgs gSa A mudks ns[kdj yxk fd ;gh ckfj'k dk lgh etk ys jgs gSa A bUgsa unh dh dksbZ t:jr ugha gS] ;s bl xM~<+s esa gh [kq'k gS A ,d vkneh NksVk&lk Bsys fy;s vesfjdu dksuZ csp jgk Fkk A ;s ns'kh Hkqês ftruk Lokfn"V ugha gksrk gS] FkksM+k ehBk gksrk gS A ij de ls de bl ckfj'k dk etk ysus ds fy, ;s dksuZ Hkh Bhd gS AdqN nqdkuksa ij yksx pk; vkSj leksls&idkSM+s [kkus esa yxs gSa Atc ckfj'k Fke xbZ rks eSaus viuh xkM+h dk 'kh'kk uhps dj fn;k vkSj tks BaMh&BaMh gok ds >ksads eglwl fd,- vk gk ! oks rks flQZ eglwl gh fd;s tk ldrs gSa A mudks c;ku djuk FkksM+k eqf'dy gS] ml gok dh BaMd esa tks lqdwu feyk] og fdlh Hkh ,-lh;k dwyj dh gok esa çkIr ugha gks ldrk gS A ,slk yx jgk Fkk fd fdlh taxy esa lSj ij fudyh gw¡ A dgha ij if{k;ksa dk Loj xw¡t jgk gS] rks dgha ij xk; vkSj dqÙks ikuh ls cpus dh txg [kkst jgs gSa A bu xk;ksa dks ns[kdj yxk fd Hkxoku d`".k viuh xk;ksa dks ysdj tc ou esa tkrs gksaxs] rks og n`'; fdruk euksgkjh yxrk gksxk A vkt eYgks=k th dh ;kn vk xbZ tks ges'kk dgrs jgrs Fks fd &vth bl 'kgj esa

D;k j[kk gS \] vlyh etk rks gekjs xk¡o esa gS A eq>s yxk fd tc ;gk¡ ij lc bruk vPNk gS] rks lp esa muds xk¡o esa fdruh lqUnjrk gksxh A fQj Hkh ;fn T;knk lqfo/kkvksa okyh txg ij jguk gS] rks dqN R;kx rks djuk gh iM+sxk A ij ;g lqUnjrk Hkh eq>s de vkdf"kZr ugha dj jgh Fkh A eSa iwjh rjg ls blesa Mwch gqbZ Fkh A ns[krs gh ns[krs eSa vius ?kj ds lehi vk xbZ vkSj ns[kk fd xyh ds fdukjs ij tks cM+k&lk isM+ gS] ml ij yky&ukjaxh jax ds Qwy yxs gSa] tks vkSj ckfj'k ds ikuh ls iwjh rjg ls /kqy pqds gSa A ;g isM+ vkSj Qwy nksuksa gh cgqr gh lqUnj yx jgs gSa] ;g isM+ xqyeksgj dk gS A fcfYMax ds uhps ns[kk rks dqN cPps FkksM+s ls Hkjs gq, ikuh esa ¼dgha&dgha ij lM+d dk ysoy cjkcj u gksus ls ikuh Hkj tkrk gS ½ lkbfdy pyk jgs gSa vkSj dqN ikuh esa uko pyk jgs gSa A dqN ikuh esa vius iSjksa dks Mqcksdj gh [kq'k gks jgs gSa A budks ns[kdj yxk fd Hkys gh ge 'kgj esa jgrs gSa ysfdu çd`fr ge lHkh dks [kq'k j[krh gS A bl ckfj'k esa rks eq>s gj dksbZ [kq'k gh yx jgk gS ;k fQj 'kk;n bl ckfj'k us lpeqp lcdks [kq'k dj fn;k gS ;k ;s esjk ns[kus dk utfj;k ,slk gS fd eq>s gj dksbZ [kq'k gh yx jgk gS A pkgs ge igkM+ksa ds chp okfn;ksa esa ugha jgrs] rks D;k gqvk \çd`fr dk lkfu/; rks fdlh Hkh :i esa fey gh ldrk gS A D;k gj ckj fdlh unh ;k taxy ;k igkM+ksa ij tkdj gh çd`fr dks eglwl fd;k tk ldrk gS \bldk ç'u dk tokc eq>s fey x;k gS] tks dqN Hkh gekjs vkl&ikl gS] og çd`fr dk gh vfHkUu vax gS A 'kk;n fdlh taxy ;k igkM+ ls de lqanj gks ldrk gS(ysfdu bruk de lqUnj Hkh ugha fd mls vuns[kk fd;k tk ldsA gk¡] ge ;fn /;ku ls ns[ks] rks çd`fr dk vkuUn fdlh Hkh txg vkSj fdlh Hkh le; ys ldrs gSaA

dgrs gSa u fd tks çkIr gSa] ogh i;kZIr gS] rks eq>s yxrk gS fd 'kgj esa Hkh çd`fr dk Hkh ge [kqy ds etk ys ys] D;ksafd çd`fr rks vkf[kj çd`fr gS A ge pkgs yk[k lhesaV dh lqUnj bekjrsa cuk ysa] fQj Hkh çd`fr dh uSlfxZd [kwclwjrh ds vkxs ;s cM+h&cM+h bekjrsa dqN Hkh ugha gS A brus esa esjs ifr us iwNk &vjs ! vkt vki tYnh vk xbZ \ rfc;r rks Bhd gS\ eSaus dgk& gk¡] rfc;r FkksM+h uklkt+ Fkh] rks ,d çkd`frd fpfdRlky; ls gksdj vk jgh gw¡] vc Bhd yx jgk gS A ¼ eSa eu gh eu eqldqjk jgh Fkh] njvly eSa vUnj ls cgqr gh çlUurk dk vuqHko dj jgh gw¡ A½ okLro esa ;g çd`fr ,d fpfdRlky; gh rks gSa] tks fdlh Hkh rjg dh chekjh dks Bhd djus dh {kerk j[krh gS A vkt vglkl gks x;k fd çkd`frd lqUnjrk dks ns[kus ds fy, Nqêh ysdj fgy LVs'ku tkus dh t:jr ugha gS] cfYd flQZ vius vkl&ikl dh txg dks ,d çd`fr&çseh ds utfj;s ls fugkjus dh t:jr gS A çd`fr dh lqUnjrk ns[kus dh ugha vuqHko djus okyh ckr gS A blfy, ge tgk¡ gSa] tSls gS ml iy] ml {k.k dk iwjk vkuUn ys ysuk pkfg, A 'kk;n ;gh ftUnxh thus dk vlyh QylQ+k gS A 

¼lEidZ % 201, Aries -3, 42 united colony , Near- Navrachana school, Sama, Vadodara -390008½

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

45


fpUru

eu feys rks esyk ojuk cSB vdsyk lk/kuk enku leanj dh ygjksa ds fofo/k jax vkSj fQj mlds mj ij ukprh ygjsa! cgrs eu dh xfr dk vglkl gSA,sls eu dh rjaxksa dk u`R; fdlh lq[kn lEesyu ds lekxe ls de rks ughaA eu tc lhih lk pedrk gS] eksfr;ksa dh yfM+;ksa lk >werk gS rc eu fgyksjsa ys ys dj ifÙk;ksa dh >kyj lk ygygkus yxrk gSA rc eu eLr gqvk eyax vkSj eu dh vksl ij tc lq[kn iyksa dh jks'kuh iM+rh gS rks eu dh fFkjdu flrkj ds rkjksa lh ct mBrh gSaA fe=ks ! eSa dbZ ckj lksprh gw¡ eu fdls dgw¡ \ fQj lksprh gw¡ cqf) vkSj laLdkj Hkh eu ds ikyus esa >wyrs gSa ;k eu gh losZ lokZ gSA fQj eu ds xfy;kjs esa dbZ loky ,d lkFk mBk&iVd djus yxrs gSa] tSls esjk rks eu gh ugha ekurk ;k eu ckj&ckj dgrk gS ;k eu dk D;k gS] og rks ;w¡ gh HkVdrk jgrk gSAeu ekSth dchj lkgc Hkh dgrs gSa]eu ds ers u pkfy;s]ij eSa rks lkjk fnu ,d iy Hkh eu ls vyx ugha gks~ ikrhA fQj ,d vkSj ç'u ekul iVy ij mHkjrk gS fd cqf) D;k gS vkSj esjs fojklr esa feys laLdkj fdl ef.k dk uke gSA lkfFk;ksa ! laLdkjksa dks ef.k rqY; dgk gS rks ;s vo'; egÙoiw.kZ gSaA lksprh gw¡ fparu&euu ds lk¡ps esa eu dks dgk¡ j[kw¡] cqf) dks dSls l¡Hkkyw¡ \ fQj laLdkj dks dSls ltkÅ¡ fd eu fey tk, A vdsyh u jg tkÅ¡ ;k fQj rhuksa dks gh lgstuk lh[k tkÅ¡ A ,sls yx jgk gS tSls eSaus lqjfHkr]iqf"ir Qwy fc[ksj fn, gSa vkSj vc lksprh gw¡ fd ekyk esa igys dkSu ls Qwy fijksÅ¡A 46

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

,d ckr rks r; gS fd eu]cqf) vkSj laLdkj gh gekjh psruk dk uke gS A ;gh vkRek dk vglkl gSAtc bu rhuksa ds lkSjHk esa eLr gksrh gw¡ rks le> vkus yxrk gS fd eu gSa fopkj]cqf) gS foosd vkSj laLdkj gSa gekjh vknrsa A dchj dgrs gSa &eu eLr gqvk fQj D;ksa Mksys ! ;g ç'u Lo;a dchj Hkh vius vki ls iwNrs gSa AdHkh t;&t; dkj rks dHkh vkeuk&lkeuk djus ij veknk gks tkukA ;s fopkj bZ-lh-th dh e'khu ds ekfQd gSa]tks dHkh rks udkjkRedrk rks dHkh ldkjkRerk dh Å¡p uhp jprs gSa Avc bu fopkjksa dh uko ds fgpdksys Hkh vyx&vyx A dHkh ldkjkRed c;kj pys rks esyk vkSj dHkh udkjkRed pqHku okyk >a>kokr mM+s rks rw dkSu rks eSa dkSuA ç'u mBrk gS eu feys rks dSls&dSls fdlh dk lt+nk gks] dSls eu Lusg esa]lg;ksx esa]lc dqN vareZu esa lekus ds fy, rRij gks tk,AdSls eu meax vkSj mRlkg dh jax fcjaxh irax okyh Mksj cu tk,A rHkh ;g eu eq>s dbZ ckj cgrh unh lk yxrk gS vkSj cqf) unh ij iNkM+ [kkrs gq, Hkh uko tSlh yxrh gS vkSj laLdkj uko pyrh uko ls vkSj /kkjk ij cgrs gq, pIiw dh idM+ tSlsAeu ds fopkj vkSj t~;knk feys gh jgsa ;gk¡ foosd dk cgqr cM+k gkFk gSAeSa gal gw¡ ;k cxqyk] dkSu crk, A eSa cksy&pky] O;ogkj esa fxUuh dk lksuk gw¡ ;k 'kq) lksuk Aeu feys rks lcds lax eLr iyax] [kq'kh dh ekSt vkSj viuksa dk bartkj vkSj muds vkus dh çrh{kk esa jr jguk]rc yxrk gS eu feys rks eaxy xhr dh xw¡t dk

Loj ct mBrk gSA eu feyrk gS tc cqf) foosd dh ckgsa Fkke ysrh gS] fdlh dh ckrsa fujarj djrs gh jguk] ;k ;s gh fopkj djuk fd bldh vknrsa ,slh dSls gks ldrh gS\ mlus ;s lc D;w¡ dgk \esjs lkFk gh D;w¡ fd;k \ eSa rks lcdk lgu djrh ;k fQj ;w¡ dguk] ugha rks u lgh HkkM+ esa tk,]ge D;k dj ldrs gSa\ esjs lkFk gh dc rd vkf[kj ;s lc fopkjksa dk rkuk ckuk gesa fujk'kk]volkn vkSj mnklh ds vdsys 'kksj esa iVd nsrk gSAlc lax cSBks]feyks] dqN ge dgsa] dqN rqe dgks dh ygj ij cgrs tk,¡ A;g u lksps fd ckrphr ugha dh rks gesa D;k QdZ iM+rk gS A esjk ,slk ekuuk gS fd ugha gesa QdZ iM+uk gh pkfg,]gekjs vius gels nwj gks tk,¡ vkSj ge dgsa fd gels ugha feyrs rks D;k gqvk AD;w¡ ge ,d rjQ viuh MQyh viuk jkx xk,¡ D;w¡ tc dksbZ esjh dksbZ ckr u ekusa] esjh lykg ij xkSj u djs rks eSa O;FkZ ds lSykc esa Mwc tkÅ¡ Aesjh dksbZ eku ys ;k le> ys rks Bhd A u ekus rks vius fiyfiys vge dks bZ';kZ dh xrZ esa Qsad nw¡ A ;s lkjs ç'u gesa çlUufpÙk ugha jgus nsrs Avr% ge tc Hkh feysa rks fookn ugha laokn dk Lokn ysa A lkfFk;ksa ! eq>s rks ;g Hkh ,d rjg dh lqtkx voLFkk ;k lq[kn /;ku dh fLFkfr gh yxrh gS A feyrs fny dh ckrksa ij [kq'k jgrs gSa tc mls vkRelkr djrs gSa rks bl ysu&nsu esa vgadkj dks-- tys dks;ys tSlk Qw¡d nsuk gh mfpr tku iM+rk gS A vPNk yxs]rks okg ! ojuk ;g dgrs nsj u yxs fd vc gesa pyuk pkfg,A nksLrksa !;g


Hkh ,d dyk gS fd U;kjs Hkh jgsa vkSj ckrphr esa larqyu dh Mksj idM+dj vius Js"B laLdkjksa dk ifjp; Hkh nsa A O;FkZ ckrksa dk esyk rks viuksa dks viuksa ls nwj ys tkus dk vyxko gSA eu esa foosd ds lkFk fnO; laLdkjksa dk laxe gks rks Hkyk dksbZ vius rks D;k ijk;ksa ls Hkh vyx jg ldrk gS dHkhA fj'rs rks ve`r dk jlkLoknu gS tks feBkl esa lek;k gSAblfy, de okrkZyki gks ij fueZy gksA cgqr nsj rd dh ckr]nwljksa dh cgqr vuko';d tkudkjh ysuk ;k vuko';d lykgsa nsuk Hkh lax≶ksx esa nwjh c<+krk gSaAvkt ;qok ih<+h ds esys esa pyrs gq, gesa Hkh eLr jguk gS Avko';drk gks rks mudk ekxZ n'kZu dj nsa ojuk mUgsa Lo;a vius jkLrs pquus nsa rkfd la?k"kZ dh lh<+h os Lo;a p<+sA lksprh gw¡ ,slk eu &eLr dk esyk eq>s dHkh cw<+k ugha gksus nsxk]dHkh vyx ugha gksus nsxkAlksp dks rktxh nsuk vkSj Lo;a dks le;kuqlkj cnyuk lkjs vdsysiu dh [kkbZ dks Hkj nsrk gSA vius vkidks rjksrktk j[kus dh blls vPNh dksbZ [kqjkd ugha A fQj gekjk rks lkfgR; ds iBu&ikBu dk esyk-- tks gesa cans rks D;k jc dk Hkh feyku djk nsxkA eu lcls feykuk vklk¡ ugha gS nksLrksa! esys esa xqe u gks tkÅ¡ ;s Hkh fQØ gS eq>s! ij eSaus Hkh fj'rksa dh xfy;ksa esa l¡Hky dj pyuk lh[k fy;k gS nksLrksa! 

ubZ dye

ekewyh gLrh gf"kZrk xq Irk

tks Hkh dguk pkgrh gw¡ eSa] dgk tk pqdk gS gtkj ckj A tks Hkh ns ldrh gw¡ tgk¡ dks] igys ls ;gk¡ gS vikj A u;h vkokt] u;k vankt] u;k dksbZ vkxkt+ ugha gS gw¡ ,d ekewyh gLrh] eq>esa dksbZ ubZ ckr ugha gS A vufxur dgkfu;ksa Hkjs miU;kl ds] fdlh ,d dkxt dk] NksVk &lk VqdM+k gw¡ eSa A dHkh uk [kRe gksus okyh dfork ds] fdlh ,d 'kCn dk] v{kj ek= gw¡ eSa A u;k fopkj] ubZ vfHkO;fä] u;k dksbZ tT+ckr ugha gS] gw¡ ,d ekewyh gLrh] eq>esa dksbZ u;h ckr ugha gS A ftu jkLrksa ij gw¡ pyrh] muij py pqds uk tkus fdrus A tks [;ky gS vkrs eu esa] Nw tk pqds gSa oks tgu fdrus A u, [;ky] u;s fnu&jkr] u;s dksbZ gkyr ugha gS] gw¡ ,d ekewyh gLrh] eq>esa dksbZ ubZ ckr ugha gS A vkleku Nwrs ioZrksa ds] fdlh ,d iRFkj is] f[kaph ydhj dk fu'kk¡ D;k gS \ vuar egklkxj dh ygjksa esa ?kqyh] fdlh ,d cw¡n dh igpku D;k gS \ fdlh ?kus taxy dk ,d iÙkk gh lgh] ;k jsfxLrku dh jsr dk ,d d.k gh lgh] vius fgLls dk v¡/ksjk feVkus] lwjt ds vlhe vkst dh dksbZ ,d fdj.k cuw¡xh A igpku ugha] fu'kku ugha] eSa ekewyh Fkh] gw¡] vkSj ekewyh gh jgw¡xh A 

¼lEidZ % osn çdk'k]lh2@21]

ONGC Colony, Bandra Reclamation

Mumbai- 400050, prakash_ved2@yahoo.com ½

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

47


lkfgR;&fpUru

;FkkFkZoknh dfork ds jl&rÙo jes 'k jkt dkO; ds jlkRed&foospu dks ysdj vkfn vkpk;Z Hkjreqfu us dkO; ds fy;s] ftl Hkko&lÙkk dks jl&fu"ifÙk ds lw= esa fijks;k Fkk] og Hkko&lÙkk] jl&rÙoksa ds :i esa& jfr] 'kksd]gkl] Øks/k] fuosZn] oRly] Hkfä vkfn LFkk;h Hkkoksa ds lapkjh Hkkoksa lfgr] u igys iw.kZ Fkh] u vc gSA vr% Hkkoksa ds :i esa jl&rÙoksa dh bl viw.kZ rkfydk ds vk/kkj ij gh dkO; dh lEiw.kZ jlkRed lkexzh dks ij[kk tkuk v'kkL=h; vkSj dks jk dYiuke; gh fl) gksx kA jhfrdkyhu dkO;ksijkar dfork us ftl çdkj viuh oSpkfjd çfØ;k dks cnyk gS] mlls mldh jl&çfØ;k Hkh ijEijkxr jl&çfØ;k ls dkQh fHkUu gks xbZ gSA mlesa jl&rÙo ds :i esa ,sls vusd Hkko tqM+ x, gSa] ftudks igpkus fcuk orZeku ;FkkFkksZUeq[kh dfork dk jl&foospu ugha fd;k tk ldrkA orZeku dfork dh fLFkfr ;g gS fd ,d rjQ tgka blesa yksd ;k lekt dh ihfM+r] 'kksf"kr] nfyr] vkrafdr] la=Lr] Hk;krqj voLFkk dk vuqHko bls 'kksd vkSj d#.kk ls ljkcksj fd;s jgrk gS] ogha yksd ;k lekt dks gkfu igq¡pkus okys oxZ ds çfr bldh HkkokRedrk bls ^vlarks"k*] ^vkØks'k*] ^fojksèk*] ^foæksg* vkfn ls flä jgrh gS]vr% orZeku ;FkkFkksZUeq[kh dfork dks ftu jl&rÙoksa ds ek/ ;e ls Li"V fd;k tk ldrk gS] og ijEijkxr jl rÙoksa ds lkFk&lkFk u;s jl rÙoksa ds :i esa fuEu Bgjrs gSa&

1-d#.kk&

dkO; ds lanHkZ esa d#.kk ,d ,slk jl&rÙo gS] ftldk lEcU/k yksd ;k ekuo dh 'kksdkdqy n'kkvks]a Hkko&Hkafxekvksa ds ekè;e ls n'kkZ;h xbZ nq%[kkuqHkwfr ls gksrk gSA bl 48

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

nq%[kkuqHkwfr dks ,d dfo ;k jpukdkj mu vuqHkoksa ls çkIr djrk gS tks yksd ;k txr~ dh ihM+k] NViVkgV] 'kks"k.k] ;kruk] =klnh] ruko] {kksHk] vJqikr vkfn ls tqM+s gksrs gSaA ysfdu ;g euq"; dk LoHkko gS fd og nq%[kkuqHkwfr dks nq%[kkuqHkwfr ds :i esa lqjf{kr ugha j[kuk pkgrk] vfirq mls gj gkyr esa lq[kkRed cukuk pkgrk gSA dfo&deZ esa ;g nq%[kkuqHkwfr ^yksd&j{kk ds fopkj* ls vfHkflä gksdj çdV gksrh gSA nq%[kkuqHkwfr esa tqM+s ^yksd&j{kk* ds fopkj ls mRiUu Hkko ;k rÙo dk uke gh ^d#.kk* gSA orZeku ;FkkFkksaZUeq[kh dfork dk d#.kk ,d ,slk ç/kku jl&rÙo gS]ftldk cht&:i viuh fodkl ;k xfr dh voLFkk esa dkO; dh gj çdkj dh jl&çfØ;k dk vax curk pyk tkrk gSA dkO; esa vk;s vU; çdkj ds jl&rÙo tSls n;k vkfn Hkko Hkh d#.kk ds bl cht&:i ls fdlh u fdlh :i esa viuk lEcU/k cuk;s jgrs gSaA dqy feydkj d#.kk ,d ,slk cht&Hkko ;k ç/kku jlrÙo gS] ftldk ;fn nq%[kkuqHkwfr ls lh/kk&lh/kk lEcU/k gS rks yksd dks ihM+k&;kruk nsus okys oxZ ds çfr mHkjs {kksHk] vlarks"k] vkØks'k] fojks/k] foæksg vkfn Hkkoksa ds ewy esa Hkh ;gh d#.kk ijks{k ;k vijks{k :i ls viuh eq[; Hkwfedk fuHkkrh gS(vr% orZeku ;FkkFkksaZUeq[kh dfork dh jl&çfØ;k dks le>us ds fy;s 'kksf"kr oxZ ds çfr] dfo ds mu jkxkRed lEcU/kksa dks le>uk furkar vko';d gS tks ijks{k&vijks{k d#.kk ls flä jgrs gSaA

vkUrfjd n'kk dk ifjp; nsrk gS] ftlesa nfyr ;k ihfM+r oxZ] 'kks"kd vkSj vkrkrkbZ oxZ ds çfr ?k`.kk] vukLFkk] fojfr vkfn ds ykos ls Hkjk gqvk Tokykeq[kh cu tkrk gSA ysfdu ;g ykok jkSærk ds :i esa mQu dj ckgj ugha vkrkA nfyr] ihfM+r oxZ dh bl çdkj dh Hkko&n'kk ds vuqHkko mldh lq[kZ vka[kksa] vuojr pqIih] rerekrs psgjs] ruh gqbZ eqfë;ksa vkfn ds :i esa lkQ&lkQ vuqHko fd;s tk ldrs gSaA MkW- Lo.kZ fdj.k ds vuqlkj&^vkØks'k oLrqr% O;fä dh vkUrfjd ?k`.kk dk ewrZ~r:i gS*A ^^gekjs lkFk vU;k; gks jgk gS] ge bl vU;k; dks dc rd >syrs jgsa\ vc vU;k;h dk [kkRek gksuk gh pkfg,** tSls vusd fopkj viuh ÅtZLo voLFkk esa mä Hkko dk fuekZ.k djrs gSaA dqy feykdj Øks/k ls vyx] vkØks'k ekuo dh ,d ,slh HkkoRed n'kk gS] ftlesa Øks/k flQZ vkUrfjd voLFkk rd gh lhfer jgrk gSA jkSærk ds jl&ifjikd ds :i esa ;g n'kk dHkh Hkh ifjyf{kr ugha gksrhA oLrqr% vkØks'k dk jlkRed&cks/k ,sls ^fojks/k* dks çdV djrk gS] ftldk jl ifjikd ^opuksa dh dVqrk] 'k=qi{k dh fuUnk] HkrZl~ uk] dkslus dk lrr~ Øe tSls vusd vuqHkkoksa ds ek/;e ls vuqHko fd;k tk ldrk gSA lkjka'k :i esa ge dg ldrs gSa fd ^'k=q ds fujUrj vk?kkr] çgkj >syus ds ckotwn] 'k=q dks u"V u dj ikus dh foo'krk 2- vkØks 'k& ds fopkj ls mRiUu ÅtkZ dk uke ^vkØks'k* orZeku dfork esa jlrÙo ds :i esa gSA ^vkØks'k* ,d ,slk Hkko gS] tks Øwj&vekuoh; 3-fojks / k O;oLFkk ds f'kdkj yksd ;k ekuo dh ml ihM+knk;d] ;kruke; gkykr ls tU;


^vkØks'k* dh oSpkfjd çfØ;k tc =kln gkykr ls mcjus ds fy, u;h n'kk xzg.k djrh gS rks bl oSpkfjd çfØ;k ds }kjk ,d u;s jl&rÙo dk fuekZ.k gksrk gS] ftls ^fojks/k* dgk tkrk gSA vkØks'k dk mn~Hko foo'krk] Hk;] NViVkgV vkfn dh fLFkfr esa gksrk gS] tcfd ^fojks/k* dh oSpkfjd çfØ;k esa lkgl uked rÙo vkSj tqM+ tkrk gSA ;k ge ;g Hkh dg ldrs gSa fd vkØks'k dk vkxs dk pj.k ^fojks/k* gSA eu bl fojks/k dh fLFkfr esa yxkrkj vkØksf'kr jgus ds dkj.k] ihM+k nsus okys oxZ ds çfr lkgl ds lkFk mldk eqdkcyk djus ds fy, rS;kj gksus yxrk gSA mä rF;ksa dks ^n'kZu cstkj* dh fuEu rsojh ds ek/;e ls bl çdkj Li"V fd;k tk ldrk gS& ^^dg jgk gw¡ foo'k gks ;s rF; esa] iy jgh gS osnuk vkfrF; esaA tks fonw"kd eap ij g¡lrk jgk] fllfd;k¡ Hkjrk ogh usiF; esaA

urZdh ds ik¡o ?kk;y gks jgs] ns[krk ,¸;k'k dc ;g u`R; esaA flQZ le>kSrk ugha gS ft+Unxh] ,d tyrh vkx Hkh gS lR; esaA vkneh dks vFkZ ns thus ds tks] ykb, rklhj ,slh dF; esaA** mi;Zqä rsojh esa ,d lkekftd ;k vkJ; ds :i esa dfo] vkyEcuxr míhiu foHkko lkekftd fod`fr;k¡] folaxfr;k¡] buls mRiUu {kksHk] 'kksdkfn ds ek/;e ls ftu rF;ksa dks mtkxj djus ds fy, foo'k gqvk gS] og&foo'krk mlds eu esa mn~cq) vkØks'k dh ifjpk;d gS] ftlesa lkgl tSlk rÙo tqM+ tkus ds dkj.k ^fojks/k* dk jl&ifjikd Li"V vuqHko fd;k tk ldrk gSA vkJ; ds :i esa dfo tc ,d fonw"kd dh eap vkSj usiF; dh ft+Unxh ds chp ,d =klnh vuqHko djrk gS rks mls yxrk gS fd dgha u dgha ,slk dqN t:j ?kV jgk gS ftlesa vkneh dks vius Hkhrj ,d laxzke

>syrs gq, Hkh eap ij g¡lus dk ukVd djuk iM+ jgk gSA Bhd blh rjg dh fLFkfr ml urZdh dh Hkh gS] ftls fdlh u fdlh etcwjh us u`R; djus ij foo'k fd;k gSA fLFkfr ;g gS fd u`R; ds nkSjku mlds ik¡o ?kk;y gks pqds gSa] ysfdu u`R; dk vkuan Hkksxus okys ,¸;k'k dks bruh QqlZr dgk¡ fd urZdh ds ?kk;y gksrs gq, ikao ns[k ldsA fonw"kd vkSj urZdh ds çfr d#.kk&Hkjh n`f"V j[kus okys dfo esa] thou dh fofHkUu Lrjksa ij ?kVus okyh bl =klnh dh vFkZ&ehekalk ;gk¡ mls vkØks'k ek= ls gh flä ugha dj jgh gS] cfYd dfo ds eu dk ;g vkØks'k mls foo'k thou ds mu fcUnqvksa ij Hkh ykdj [kM+k dj jgk gS] ftlesa thou dk vFkZ ek= ,d le>kSrk ;k foo'krk gh cudj u jg tk,] cfYd lR; esa tyrh ,slh vkx Hkh gks tks vlR; dks tyk ldsA blds fy, t:jh ;g gS fd dF; vFkkZr deZ esa ,slh rklhj yk;h tk;s] tks thou dks =klfn;ksa ds ne?kksaVw

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

49


ekgkSy ls mckj ldsA vkØks'k ls vkxs dh ;g oSpkfjd çfØ;k ftl fopkj dks ÅtZLo cukrh gS] mldk mn~cks/ku ;gk¡ Hkko ds :i esa ^fojks/k* dks /ofur djrk gSA fojks/k dh ;g ÅtkZ ^tks dqN ?kV jgk gS] xyr ?kV jgk gS vkSj ,slk dqN ?kVuk ugha pkfg,* ds :i esa dfo ds ekufld rarqvksa dks m}sfyr djrh gS vkSj blh dkj.k dfo thou dks u;s vFkZ nsus ds fy;s dF; esa lR;ksUeq[kh rklhj ykus dk vkºoku djrk gSA mä foospu ds vk/kkj ij dgk tk ldrk gS fd jl rÙo ds :i esa ^fojks/k* vkJ; dks viuh oSpkfjd çfØ;k ds nkSjku ftl çdkj ÅtZLo cukrk gS] mlds ek/;e ls xyr vkpj.kksa ds çfr ek= og vkØksf'kr gh ugha jgrk] cfYd ^gj xyr* ds çfr tw>us ;k lkgl fn[kkus ds fy, çsfjr Hkh djrk gSA

4-vla r ks " k

ge lc lkekftd çk.kh gksus ds ukrs] ,d nwljs ds çfr dksbZ u dksbZ vis{kk j[krs gq, thrs vk jgs gSaA tc dksbZ euq"; viuh vis{kk ds vuqdwy nwljh euq"; dks O;ogkj djrk gqvk ugha ikrk gS rks igys euq"; esa nwljs euq"; ds O;ogkj ds çfr ^vlarks"k* dk Hkko tkxzr gks tkrk gSA vis{kkvksa ds Lrj ij vlarks"k dh bl çfØ;k dk Lo:i gesa lekt ds dbZ Lrjksa ij fn[kk;h nsrk gSA m|ksxifr;ksa ls ftl çdkj vPNk ;k vf/kd osru ;k vusd lqfo/kk,¡ ikus dh vis{kk etnwj oxZ j[krk gS] Bhd blh çdkj dh vis{kk,¡ ljdkj ls ljdkjh deZpkjh j[krs gSaA m|ksxifr;ksa ;k ljdkj }kjk mfpr ;k vf/kd osru u fn;s tkus ij etnwj ;k ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa dh vk;s fnu gksrh gM+rkyksa] çn'kZuksa esa O;kIr vlarks"k dks Li"V vuqHko fd;k tk ldrk gSA ^^ tks dqN gesa fey jgk gS ;k lqfo/kk ds uke ij çkIr gks jgk gS] og mfpr vkSj i;kZIr ugha gS** tSls vusd fopkjksa ls fufeZr gksus okyk vlarks"k vkt dh dfork esa egÙoiw.kZ 50

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

LFkku xzg.k fd;s gq, gSA bl vlarks"k dh fLFkfr vkØks'k ls fuEu lanHkksaZ esa fHkUu gS& ¼d½- vkØks'k dh fLFkfr esa vkJ;ksa ds eu ds Hkhrj foo'krk] Hk; vkSj nq%[k dk lekos'k gj fLFkfr esa jgrk gS tcfd vlarks"k jl&ifjikd rd tc igq¡prk gS rks mlls Hk; dh lÙkk lekIr gks tkrh gSA ¼[k½- vkØks ' k es a dVq o puks a dk ç;ksx]'k=q&i{k dh fuUnk] HkRLkZuk ;k 'kki nsus] dkslus vkfn dh fØ;k foo'krk] vlgk;rk] fu#ik;rk rd gh lhfer jg tkrh gS] tcfd vlarks"k esa foo'krk ;k vlgk;rk eu dks tc m}sfyr ;k v'kkar cukrh gS] rks 'k=qi{k ds çfr gj çdkj dk la?k"kZ] pqukSrh vkSj lkgl esa rCnhy gks tkrk gSA ¼x½- vkØks ' k vkS j vla r ks " k dh jl&ifjikd lEcU/kh voLFkk Åijh rkSj ij ,d tSlh Hkys gh yxsa] fdUrq ;fn ge lw{erk ds lkFk foospu djsa]rks jl&ifjikd rd igqp¡ rs&igqp¡ rs ^vlarks"k* voKk]yydkj] pqukSrh esa vuqHkkfor gksrk gS rFkk ^foæksg* dk mn~cks/ku djkrk gS] tcfd vkØks'k dh fLFkfr voKk] yydkj] pqukSrh rd igq¡pus ds fy, ^fojks/k* ds :i esa lkadsfrdrk esa ÅtZLo gksrh gSA vFkZ ;g fd vkØks'k dk jl&ikfjikd 'k=qi{k ;k dqO;oLFkk ls Vdjkus] tw>us dk tgk¡ ,d fn'kk&ladsr&Hkj gksrk gS] ogha ^vlarks"k* dk jl ikfjikd tw>us] Vdjkus] pqukSrh nsus] yydkjus tSlh vusd fØ;kvksa dk vuqHkkou cu tkrk gSA jlrÙo ds :i esa ^vlarks"k* dks Jh ;ksxsUæ 'kekZ dh rsojh ds ek/;e ls bl çdkj Li"V fd;k tk ldrk gS& lj iS cl vkdk'k dh gh Nr feyh ft+Unxh dks bl rjg jkgr feyhA ,d lqfo/kk bl rjg ls nh xbZ gj fdlh dh Hkkouk vkgr feyhA ^vlarks"k* ds lanHkZ esa ;fn ge mä iafä;ksa dk foospu djsa rks dfo us ;gk¡ vke vkneh dh ml ft+Unxh dk ftØ fd;k gS ftls vkokl ds uke ij dqN Hkh ugha fn;k

x;k gSA og vkt Hkh QqVikFkksa ij [kqys vkdk'k ds uhps tkM+k&ikyk]vksyk] o"kkZ]/kwikfn dh ekj lgrs gq, th jgk gSA blh dkj.k bl dfFkr ;k egt dkxt+ksa ij nh xbZ lqfo/kk us mldh Hkkoukvksa dks vlarks"k ls Hkj Mkyk gSA Hkkouk dks ^vkgr* crkdj n'kkZ;k x;k ;g vlarks"k dks;ys dh [kkuksa ds chp dks;yk gksrs etnwjksa dks ;fn ØkfUr ds fy, çsfjr dj mBs rks D;k vk'p;Z& ^dks;ys&lh ft+Unxh vc rd ft;s gSa [kku ds etnwj tSls ge jgs gSaA tc dHkh Hkh ØkfUr cks;h gS le; us fryfeykrs&lksp ds ikS/ks mxs gSaA &xtsUæ cscl] rkRi;Z ;g fd vlarks"k ,d ,slk jlrÙo gS] tks viuh ÅtZLo voLFkk esa eu dks bruk mxz cuk Mkyrk gS fd yksd ;k ekuo ØkfUr ds fy;s foæksg ls flä gksus yxrk gSA

foæks g

lkekftd] jktuhfrd] /kkfeZd vkSj vkfFkZd O;oLFkk ds lehdj.k tc yksd ;k txr~ esa vlQy ;k vlUrqfyr gksus yxrs gSa] euq"; ds vFkd ç;kl] la?k"kZ vkfn ds mijkar Hkh tc dksbZ okafNr ;k visf{kr gy ugha fudy ikrk rks vlarqfyr lehdj.kksa ls tw>rs lkekftd çk.kh vius Hkhrj iuih vlarks"k vkSj v'kkfUr dh voLFkk dks lekIr djus ds fy, ¼ml gj çdkj dh O;oLFkk] tks mUgsa rks"k çnku ugha dj ikrh½ esa ifjorZu ;k cnyko rhoz bPNk j[kus yxrs gSaA ifjorZu dh ;g rhoz bPNk viuh fofHkUu çdkj dh oSpkfjd çfØ;kvksa ls xqtjrs gq,] flQZ bl fu.kZ; dh çfØ;k cudj jg tkrh gS fd ^vc lh/kh v¡xqyh ls ?kh ugha fudyus okyk] vFkkZr~ bl O;oLFkk dks cnyus ds fy;s blds O;oLFkkidksa ls Vdjkus] ;q) djus] muds vkns'kksa dh voKk djus ds vykok dksbZ pkjk ughaA** ifjorZu dh rhoz bPNk j[kus okyh ;g oSpkfjd çfØ;k viuh ÅtZLo voLFkk esa ^foæksg* uke ls tkuh tkrh gSA foznksg dk ;g


oSpkfjd Lo:i ftruk rdZlaxr] ekuo lkis{k vkSj yksdfgrdkjh igpkus fcuk vk/kqfud dfork ds jlkRed cks/k dks ugha le>k tk gksxk] mruk gh lR;] f'ko vkSj lkSUn;Z dh okLrfod LFkkiuk ds fudV ldrkA gksxkA ekDlZoknh fopkj/kkjk ds rgr :l esa gqvk l'kL= foæksg] ftls  ØkfUr ds uke ls tkuk x;k] fuLlansg ekuo ewY;ksa dh LFkkiuk ij vk/kkfjr FkkA Bhd blh çdkj dk foæksg ljnkj Hkxrflag] pUæ'ks[kj] ¼lEidZ % -0-+jes'kjkt] 15/109] bZlkuxj] vyhx<+&202001 lw;Zlsu] v'kQkd vkfn us vaxzstksa dh vkrkrk;h O;oLFkk ds fo#) eks-&9634551630 ½ fd;k Fkk] ftlds ewy esa vaxzstksa dh dfFkr yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk ds çfr Hkkjrh; turk dk og vlarks"k Fkk] tks foæksg ds vfrfjä fdlh y?kqdFkk vU; çdkj dh fØ;k] çfØ;k ls gy ;k lekIr ugha gks ldrk FkkA ysfdu gekjs jk"Vª dk nqHkkZX;] ØkfUrdkfj;ksa ds lius lkdkj u gks ldsA vktknh ds uke ij ;gk¡ ds rLdjksa] lsBksa] pksj] mpDdksa dks vktknh feyhA ifj.kke lkeus gS] ftl çdkj vlarks"k Hkkjrh; turk [kyhy ftczku esa vaxzstksa dh lkezkT;oknh O;oLFkk ds çfr Fkk] Bhd mlh çdkj dk ¼vuqokn % lqds'k lkguh½ vlarks"k bl orZeku O;oLFkk ds çfr tu leqnk; esa ifjyf{kr gksus yxk gSA fnYyh ds tUrj&eUrj ij gq, fofHkUu vkUnksyu dh O;oLFkk dks cnyus dh eqfge vlarks"k dk orZeku esa lVhd mnkgj.k ekus tk ,FksUl ds jktekxZ ij nks dfo;ksa dh HksaV gks xbZA feydj ldrs gSaA nksuksa dks [kq'kh gqbZA lkfgR; pwfd lekt dk niZ.k gksrk gS] blfy, vkt dh dfork ,d dfo us nwljs ls iwNk]^^b/kj u;k D;k fy[kk gS\** orZeku O;oLFkk ds çfr vlarks"k ls flä gksus ds dkj.k foæksg dk nwljs dfo us xoZ ls dgk]^^eSaus vHkh gky gh esa ,d dfork Loj eq[kfjr dj jgh gSA rsojh pwafd tu ewY;ksa] yksdrkaf=d ewY;ksa fy[kh gS] tks esjh lHkh jpukvksa esa Js"B gSA eq>s yxrk gS ;g xzhd ds çfr vkLFkk j[kus okyh dkO; dh fo/kk gS] vr% orZeku O;oLFkk esa fy[kh xbZ lHkh dforkvksa ls Hkh Js"B gSA ;g dfork esjs xq# ds çfr bldk jlkRedcks/k foæksg ls flä u gks] ,slk gks gh ugha dh Lrqfr esa fy[kh xbZ gSA** ldrkA Jh vfuy dqekj ^vuy* viuh ,d rsojh esa foæksg dk rc mlus vius dqjrs ls ik.Mqfyfi fudkyrs gq, dgk]^^vjs ifjp; bl çdkj nsrs gSa& ns[kks] ;g rks esjs ikl gh gSA bls lqukdj eq>s çlUurk gksxhA ns'k Hkj esa vc egkHkkjr fy[kks pyks] ml isM+ dh Nk;k esa cSBrs gSaA** vkneh dks ØkfUr ds dqN [k+r fy[kksA dfo us viuh jpuk i<+h]tks dkQh yEch FkhA ckx esa vc pgpgkgV gS ugha nwljs dfo us uezrkiwoZd çfrfØ;k nh]^^;g egku jpuk gS] gj ifjUnk gS ;gk¡ vkgr fy[kksA dkyt;h jpuk gSA blls vkidks cgqr çfl) feysxhA** gksus yxk vkØks'k yksxksa esa ;qok igys dfo us likV Loj esa iwNk] ^^rqe vktdy D;k fy[k cktqvksa esa vk xbZ rkdr fy[kksA jgs gks\** ,d ixM+h&lk mNkyk gS ftls nwljs us mÙkj fn;k]^^cgqr FkksM+k fy[kk gS eSausA dsoy vkB vc ugha tk,xh og bTtr fy[kksA ykbusa&,d ckx esa [ksy jgs cPps dh Le`fr esaA** mlus viuh [ksyuk vaxkj ls gj nkSj esa jpuk lqukbZA gS gekjh vkt Hkh vknr fy[kksA igys dfo us dgk] ^^Bhd gh gS] t+;knk cqjh rks ugha gSA** rsojh ds lanHkZ esa jlrÙoksa dh ;g [kkst dsoy d#.kk] vkØks'k] vkt nks gt+kj o"kZ chr tkus ij Hkh ml dfo dh vkB foæksg] vlarks"k vkSj foæksg rd gh lhfer ugha jg tkrh] blds vfrfjä Hkh ,sls vusd jlrÙo rsojh esa mifLFkr gksrs gSa]tks bl iafä;k¡ çR;sd Hkk"kk esa cM+s çse ls i<+h tkrh gSaA foèkk dks mtZLo cuk;s j[kus esa viuk lg;ksx nsrs gSa] ysfdu bu nwljs dfo dh jpuk 'krkfCn;ksa ls iqLrdky;ksa vkSj fo}kuksa lg;ksxh jlrÙoksa dh O;kidrk esa u tkrs gq, ge flQZ bruk gh dh vyekfj;ksa esa lqjf{kr vo'; jgh gS] ij mls dksbZ ugha i<+rkA dguk pkgsaxs fd ftu rÙoksa dh foospuk geus bl vkys[k esa dh gS] ;g jl rÙo orZeku dfork ;k rsojh ds ç/kku jlrÙo gSa] ftUgsa 

dfork

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

51


tM+ksa dh vksj

cnyrs yksx]cnyrk lekt fot;kua n fot;

^ykyh ykyh Mksfy;k esa ykyh js nqfYgfu;k] fi;k dh fi;kjh Hkksyh&Hkkyh js nqfYgfu;kA* tc yky tksM+s esa lth I;kjh&lh nqYgu Mksyh esa fonk gksrh Fkh] rks xhrdkj 'kSysUæ jfpr ^rhljh dle* dk ;g xhr cjcl ;kn vk tkrk FkkA nqYgu dks fonk djus efgykvksa dk iwjk gqtwe xk¡o dh ljgn rd vk;k djrk Fkk] rc oks iwjs xk¡o dh csVh gqvk djrh FkhA ek¡&cguksa] ifjtuksa ds lkFk lcdh vk¡[ksa ue gks tk;k djrh FkhaA xtc Fkk oks fcNksg] Hkkoukvksa] laosnukvksa dk og fu'Ny çokg! oks cPpksa dh Vksyh]tks cSyxkM+h esa cSBh nqYgu ds lkFk nwj rd nkSM+rh pyh tkrh Fkh] ekuks csVh&cgu ds Lusg dh Mksj mUgsa vius lkFk [khaps ys tk jgh gksA /kwy ds cknyksa ds ikj nh[krh cSyxkM+h tc utjksa ls vks>y gks tkrh] rks efgyk,¡ vius&vius ?kjksa dks ykSVrhaA /kwy ds os ckny rks vkt Hkh mM+rs gSa---ckjkr esa vk, cksysjks] LdkfiZ;ks] vkYVks] lSUVªks vkfn okguksa ds yEch drkjksa lsA exj cSyxkM+h ls mM+rh ml /kwy&lk oks viukiu dgk¡] tks vius pqEcdh; cy ls 52

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

cjcl viuh vksj [khaprk Fkk vkSj cPpksa dk iwjk otwn mlesa lek tkrk Fkk\ vc rks Mksyh foyqIr gks pyh gS vkSj mlds lkFk gh Mksyh ls tqMh+ mnkÙk laLd`fr Hkh]tgk¡ oSokfgd dk;ZØe ,d ikfjokfjd vk;kstu u gksdj ,d lkekftd vuq"Bku gqvk djrs FksA Mksyh çrhd Fkh ,d fpjaru ikfjokfjd&lkekftd laLdkj vkSj ijaijk dh] ftlds lkFk tqM+s laosnukvksa vkSj Hkkoukvksa ds eksgik'k ls ge vkt Hkh eqä ugha gSaA vkt ft+Unxh dh j¶rkj bruh rst+ gks xbZ gS fd ?kj dh nsgjh ls fudydj nqYgu lh/ks dkj esa cSBrh gS] gkFk fgykdj lcdks ^ck;&ck;* djrh gS vkSj fQj dkj / kwy mM+krh gqbZ rst xfr ls utjksa ls vks>y gks tkrh gSA ek¡&cguksa ds u;uksa esa mrj vkbZa Hkkoukvksa dh unh lSykc cu lkjs ck¡/k rksM+dj cg fudyus ls igys gh us=&dksVjksa esa fleVdj jg tkrh gSA vkt dh nkSM+rh&Hkkxrh] vkik/kkih Hkjh ft+Unxh esa esy&feyki] çse] viuRo vkSj Hkkoukvksa ds çdVu ds volj lhfer gks x, gSaA lkewfgdrk dh Hkkouk dk mÙkjksÙkj gzkl gksrk tk jgk gSA vc rks lxs&lEcU/kh] ukrs&fj'rsnkj Hkh ^gksLV* ugha] cl ^xsLV* cudj jg x, gSaA xk¡o Hkh vc 'kgjksa ds jhfr&fjokt viukdj 'kgjhdj.k dks mUeq[k gSaA vc oSokfgd vuq"Bkuksa esa u rks ikEaifjd xhrksa esa fyiVh oks ehBh xkfy;k¡ lqukbZ iM+rh gSa] u gh fookg xhrA oÙkZeku ih<+h bu lcls iwjh rjg ukokfdQ+ gS] vkSj bls ilan Hkh ugha djrhA dksgcj dh ijEijk,¡ vius vki esa cgqr dqN c;k¡ dj tkrh FkhaA ;s oks nSo LFkku gqvk djrk Fkk] tgk¡ uo&fookfgr ;qxy ân; esa yk[kksa vjeku fy, /kM+drs

fny ls]igyh ckj feyk djrs Fks vkSj Qqjlr ds nks iy fcrk;k djrs Fks] ,d&nwljs ls ifjfpr gksrs Fks] ,d&nwljs dks thHkj ns[krs FksA fQj] oks thtk&lkyh dh pqgyckft;k¡ vkSj eu&cgyko ds fy, rjg&rjg ds [ksy] lc dqN vk/kqfudrk dh gksM+ esa xqe gksrs pys tk jgs gSaA 'kkUr]'khry pk¡nuh jkrksa esa eDds ds [ksr esa cus epku ij cSB] nwj&nwj rd QSyh gfj;kyh dks fugkjuk vius vki esa ,d foy{k.k] jksekapd vkSj euksgkjh vuqHko gqvk djrk FkkA vxy&cxy ds epkuksa ij cSBs dkdk&HkS;k&ckck ls ckrsa djrs eu ds Mj dks nwj Hkxkus dk miØe dj] dqN xquxqukrs gq,]jkr ds lUukVs esa xw¡trh fl;kjksa dh ^gqvk¡ gqvk¡* dh vkokt+ksa ds chp gh jkr dV tk;k djrh FkhA tkM+ksa dh lnZ jkrksa esa [kfygku esa /kku ds cks>ksa dh j[kokyh djuk dksbZ vklku dke ugha FkkA vkt oSeuL;] fo}s"k] bZ";kZ dh Hkkouk] ladh.kZ lksp vkSj ?k`f.kr jktuhfrd lksp dh otg ls lekt esa vfo'okl dh ,slh [kkbZ iSnk gks xbZ gS fd [ksrksa dh epku ;k [kfygku rks D;k] ?kj dh nkyku ij lksuk Hkh vc lqjf{kr ugha jgkA xfeZ;ksa esa tc xk¡o ds fd'kksj] ;qok nksigj esa nwj pus ds [ksrksa ds ikl fdlh isM+ dh Nk¡o rys tc ^gksjgk* tykrs Fks] rks vkleku esa mBrs /kq,¡ ls xk¡o ds ckgj nkyku esa cSBs ckck dks irk py tkrk Fkk fd gksjgk dk;ZØe esa vkt dkSu&lh eaMyh gSA cM+s çse vkSj ets ls ^gksjgk* [kk] eaMyh 'kke <ys rd ?kj ykSVrh FkhA vkt vxj dksbZ fdlh ds [ksr ls pus dk >kM+ m[kkM+ ys] rks >xM+s gks tk,¡] xksfy;k¡ py tk,¡A O;kolkf;d


n`f"Vdks.k vkSj eg¡xkbZ dh ekj us ;qxksa&;qxksa ls pys vk jgs ekuoh; fj'rksa esa Hkh vfo'okl Hkj fn;k gSA lfnZ;ksa esa lqcg dh xquxquh /kwi dk vkuUn ysus ds fy, ?kj ds ckgj okyh nhokj ls lVdj xeNs esa Hkw¡tk&xqM+ fy;s [kM+s NksVs&NksVs cPps vkSj ml /kwi esa fgLlsnkjh ds fy, [kM+k lkjk xk¡o&pkpk] HkS;k] ckck lc! lkjs xk¡o dk gkypky çkr%dkyhu lekpkj dh rjg ogha rks çlkfjr gqvk djrk FkkA 'kke dks nkyku dh cSBdh vkSj gqDds dh xqM+&xqM+ ds chp gh xk¡o&?kj dh lkjh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku gks tk;k djrk FkkA vc oks cSBdh vkSj crdgh dgk¡\ cl] 'kgjksa dh gypy gSA lM+d fdukjs Bsys ij lts Hkw¡ts&Nksys&HkVwjs&xqipqi&eSxh&pkÅfeu& vkeysV ds LVkWy ds vklikl yksx gSa] ,d&nwljs ls vutku] vtuch] vifjfpr viuh csgn O;Lr fnup;kZ ls dqN iy fudky Qqjlr esa fjySDl gksrs gq,! egkuxjksa esa rks ikdZ esa Vgyrs oä] xkM+h ikfdaZx djrs oä] fyV esa p<+rs oä Hkh irk ugha gksrk fd lkFk okyk viuk gh iM+kslh gSA lcds vius&vius LokFkZ gSaA vius&vius nk;js gSaA LokFkZ ds gh lEcU/k gSaA gesa xqytkj dh iafä;ksa& ^tk iM+kslh ds pwYgs ls vkx ybZ ysA* esa lek, lekt'kkL= dks le>uk gksxkA 'kke&lqcg vaxhBh dh vkx ek¡xus dh oks ijaijk fdlh u fdlh :i esa vkilh fj'rksa esa fo|eku ml xekZgV dk çrhd Fkh] tks xk¡oksa ds çk.k&çk.k esa clrh Fkh] tks lcdks ,d lw= esa ck¡/kdj j[krh FkhA <sdh dwVrh] pDdh esa vkVk&nky ihlrh xzkE; ckykvksa] efgykvksa }kjk xk, tkus okys xhr ?kj&?kj esa xw¡trs Fks vkSj u tkus fdruh&fdruh dgkfu;k¡ c;k¡ dj tkrs FksA vc ?kjksa ls fudyus okys /kq,¡ ds cknyksa dk vkil esa feyuk Hkh dgk¡ gks ikrk gS\ vkt rks pDdh Hkh jks jgh gS] vkSj pwYgk Hkh mnkl gSA vc rks ?kw¡?kV dk<+s efgykvksa&uoo/kqvksa dk dqvksa ij ikuh ysus vkuk Hkh can gSA dqvksa dk otwn [kRe gksus ds lkFk gh uoo/kqvksa dk ,d&nwljs ls lq[k&nq%[k ck¡Vus dk flyflyk Hkh [kRe gks x;k gSA HkkSfrdoknh lksp] çfrLi/kkZ] ,d&nwljs ls vkxs c<+us dh gksM+ vkSj vkfFkZd le`f) ikus dh varghu ykylk us euq"; dks bruk vkRedsfUær vkSj LokFkhZ cuk fn;k gS fd euq";&euq"; ds chp euq";rk dk etcwr lsrq fNUu&fHkUu gks x;k gSA vc iqy ds ml ikj vkSj iqy ds bl ikj dh nqfu;k vyx&vyx gks xbZ gSA erHksn vkSj euHksn c<+k gSA fnyksa ls fnyksa dh nwfj;k¡ c<+h gSaA f'k{kk vkSj rduhdh fodkl egkuxjksa] 'kgjksa ls gksrk gqvk cM+h rsth ls xk¡oksa dh ifjf/k esa ços'k dj x;k gS vkSj blus gekjh iwjh thou'kSyh dks gh cnydj j[k fn;k gSA fj'rksa ds ek;us cny x, gSaA feFkd VwV jgs gSaA u, çfreku x<+s tk jgs gSaA Xykscy foyst dh ladYiuk lkdkj gSA lwpuk&Økafr us tSls ,d iwjh ih<+h dk gh VªkalQkesZ'ku dj fn;k gSA baVjusV] Qslcqd] OgkV~l,i] fV~oVj]baLVkxzke vkfn- iwjh nqfu;k dh gj çdkj dh tkudkjh vkSj lwpuk ls ySl ,d

u;h ih<+h rS;kj dj jgh gSA buds ikl le; ugha gS ,d&nwljs ls lk{kkr~ tqM+us dkA os viuh vkHkklh nqfu;k esa gh viuh Hkkouk,¡] laosnuk,¡ 'ks;j dj vkufUnr gks ysrs gSaA g¡l ysrs gSa]jks ysrs gSaA vkilh çse] lkSgknZ] ,drk vkSj lkewfgdrk dh Hkkouk dk Øfed ºzkl gksrk tk jgk gSA iqjkru ijEijk,¡ vkSj ekU;rk,¡ /khjs&/khjs lekIr gks jgh gSaA laLd`fr dk 'kuS%&'kuS% {kj.k gks jgk gSA if'peh lH;rk ij vk/ kkfjr ,d u;s fdLe dk [kqykiu tUe ys pqdk gS] ftl ij çHkkoh vadq'k vkSj fu;a=.k vko';d gh ugha] vifjgk;Z Hkh gSA t:jh gS fd ,slk ifjos'k] ekgkSy vkSj lekt fodflr fd;k tk,] ftlesa Hkkoh ih<+h vfHk#fp] ckSf)drk vkSj vuqHko ls vftZr dkS'ky dks ldkjkRed vkSj fodklkRed fn'kk esa ys tk,A jk"Vª ds uhfr&fu/kkZjdksa]f'k{kk'kkfL=;ksa] lekt'kkfL=;ksa ,oa leLr cqf)thfo;ksa dks lkekftd fo"kerk feVkus vkSj lejlrk cuk, j[kus ds fy, ekud fu/kkZfjr djus gksaxsA laLd`fr vkSj ijaijk ds lkFk&lkFk vk/kq f udrk dk lkea t L; fcBkrs gq , ;g r; djuk& lkspuk&fparu&euu&eaFku djuk gksxk fd lwpuk&Økafr ds bl çcy nkSj esa vR;k/kqfud rduhdh dkS'ky vkSj tkudkjh ls ySl oÙkZeku çxfr'khy lekt dh fn'kk vkSj n'kk D;k gksxhA 

¼lEidZ % vkuan fudsr cktkj lfefr jksM]iks-xtk/kjxat] cDlj ¼ fcgkj ½&802103] vijayanandsingh62@gmail.com ½

lwp uk dsoy Lohd`r jpukvksa dh lwpuk nh tk,xhA =Sekfld if=dk gksus ds dkj.k çdk'ku esa le; yx ldrk gSA jpukdkj vius QksVks dh Q+kby esa ¼QksVks ds Åij ugha½ viuk uke t+:j fy[ksaA Hkstus ls igys viuh jpuk dks ,d ckj i<+ yhft,A ge v'kq) jpukvksa dk mi;ksx ugha dj ldsaxsA ;FkkLFkku ¼jpuk,¡] dgkfu;k¡] ;gk¡] ogk¡] dgk¡] ek¡] vk¡[k] vk¡lw vkfn½ 'kCnksa esa pUæfcUnq dk ç;ksx t+:j dhft,A jpuk Hkstus ds fy, bZ&esy& shiamtripathi@gmail.com ';ke f=ikBh çeq[k lEiknd

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

53


iq.; Lej.k

fefFkys'k ,d% vk;ke vusd MkW - lrh'kjkt iq " dj.kk ckr lu~ 1976 dh gS] eSa mu fnuksa ^foosdkuUn cky lans'k* ekfld if=dk dk lEiknu fd;k djrk Fkk vkSj lkfgfR;d gksus ds dkj.k fcgkj&jk"VªHkk"kk&ifj"kn~ vDlj tkuk&vkuk gksrk Fkk A gal dqekj frokjh mu fnuksa ^ifj"kn~* ds funs'kd gqvk djrs Fks] tks fgUnh ,oa caxyk lkfgR; ds pfpZr fo}ku Fks A muls feyus ,oa mudk vk'khokZn çkIr djus dk viuk ,d lq[k Fkk A ogk¡ dey 'kekZ u;u Hkh dk;Zjr Fks] tks fgUnh] laLd`r ,oa exgh ds yC/kçfr"B jpukdkj Fks] os egsUæw esa gekjs Ldwy foosdkuUn cky&ckfydk fo|ky; ds fudV gh jgrs Fks] mudh ikS=h gekjs fo|ky; esa i<+rh Fkh] bl ukrs muls ifjp; gqvk vkSj lkfgR;&lsoh gksus ds dkj.k muls çxk<+rk Øe'k% c<+rh xbZ A blh Øe esa ,d fnu mUgksaus dgk fd iq"dj.kk th gekjs ;gk¡ mÙkj çns'k ds gjnksbZ ftys dh ,d yM+dh us TokW;u fd;k gS tks fgUnh&laLd`r dh vPNh tkudkj gS] ftldk uke fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ gSA gjnksbZ ftyk esjs ftys cjsyh dk iM+kslh ftyk gS] gjnksbZ ,oa cjsyh ds e/; 'kkgtgk¡iqj ftyk iM+rk gSA LokHkkfod :i ls esjh bPNk muls feyus dh gks xbZ A ^^foosdkuUn cky lans'k*dk u;k vad çdkf'kr gksus ij eSa ^ifj"kn~* bl fopkj ls x;k fd ;g u;k vad frokjh th ,oa u;u th dks rks nw¡xk gh] fefFkys'k dks Hkh ,d çfr ns&nw¡xk A ifj"kn~ igq¡pk rks frokjh th ,oa u;u th ml fnu ifj"kn~ ugha vk, Fks rks eSaus u;u th dh lhV ds cxy okyh lhV ij nqcyh&iryh lQs+n [kíj dh lkM+h&Cykmt ,oa gokbZ pIiy igus cSBh ,d yM+dh dks ns[kk] rks eq>s u;u th }kjk crk;s ukd&uD'ks ls ;g le>us esa nsj u yxh fd ;g 54

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ gS] rc rd muds uke ds vkxs ^MkWDVj* 'kCn ugha yxk Fkk AeSaus iwNk fd vki fefFkys'k gSa A ^gk¡ ! dfg,] eSa vkids fy, D;k dj ldrh gw¡ \* ^eq>s u;u th ls feyuk FkkA* ^gk¡ ! 'kk;n oks vkt vodk'k ij gSaA* ^vPNk dksbZ ckr ugha*] eSaus if=dk dh rhu çfr;k¡ muds vkxs c<+krs gq, dgk fd ,d çfr vknj.kh; frokjh th ds fy,] ,d vknj.kh; u;u th ds fy, vkSj ;g rhljh çfr vkids fy, A /kU;okn ! dgdj mUgksaus çfr;k¡ j[k yha vkSj esjs euk djus ds ckotwn mUgksaus okf"kZd lnL;rk 'kqYd nsrs gq, if=dk dh lnL;rk xzg.k dj yh A ml fnu ds ckn ge yksx cjkcj feyus&tqyus yxs vkSj le; ds lkFk gekjh fe=rk Øe'k% çxk<+ gksrh xbZ vkSj ;g lEcU/k ifjokj ds lnL;ksa rd igq¡pdj iw.kZr% ikfjokfjd gks x;k vkSj gekjs

lEcU/k ^vki* ls ^rqe* vkSj fQj ^rqe* ls ^rw* rd fodflr gks x, A geyksxksa us feydj vusd dk;Z fd,] ge ,d&nwljs dks viuh&viuh {kerk ds vuqlkj ijLij lg;ksx nsrs&ysrs jgsA ;g Øe muds thou ds vafre le; rd pyrk jgk A ;gk¡ dfri; çlaxksa dh ppkZ djuk vfuok;Z gS] ftuds fcuk muds O;fäRo dh fojkVrk dks le>uk laHko ugha gksxk A ckr lu~ 2005 dh gS ] eS a ^ifj"kn~&if=dk* dk eqæ.k&dk;Z ns[k jgk Fkk( vr% fefFkys'k ls muds dk;kZy; esa çk;% fuR;&çfr feyuk&tqyuk gksrk FkkArRdkyhu ifj"kn~ ds funs'kd fnokdj th ds vkxzg ij eSa ifj"kn~&if=dk ds laiknu&dk;Z esa Hkh fefFkys'k th dks lg;ksx nsus yxk A bl Øe esa ,d fnu eSa çkr% nl cts ifj"kn~ x;k A fefFkys'k vius dk;kZy; Bhd le; ij tkrh vkSj Bhd le; ij gh ykSVrh Fkha A og esjh çrh{kk dj jgh Fkh A eSa x;k vkSj mlds lkeus yxh dqflZ;ksa esa ml dqlhZ ij cSB x;k] tgk¡ eSa çfrfnu cSBk djrk Fkk A eq>s FkksM+k xEHkhj] fpafrr ns[kdj cksyh] ^D;k ckr gS vkt rqe brus xEHkhj vkSj 'kkar dSls gks \* eSaus dgk] ^ugha ! dqN ughaA* og cksyh&eSa rqEgsa vkt D;k u;k tku jgh gw¡] lp&lp crkvks ! eSa le> x;k] ftíh efgyk gS] fcuk iwNs ugha NksM+sxh rks eSaus dgk fd eq>s ik¡p yk[k #i;s dh rqjar t:jr gS A fxUuh ¼esjh csVh½ dh 'kknh gS ^rqEgsa irk gh gS] esjs iSls dbZ dk;kZy;ksa esa Q¡ls gq, gSa] tks 31 ekpZ ls igys ugha fey ik,¡xs A 'kknh 28 Qjojh dks gS vkSj eSa vkxs dqN dgrk] fd chp esa gh ckr dkVrs gq, og cksyh] cl ! ;k vkSj dqN Hkh \ eSaus dgk ugha


a m o l o p i D

cl ;gh leL;k gS \ mlds ckn mlus jkst dh rjg pk; vkfn e¡xokbZ A ge yksx pk; ihdj dke djus yxs A eSa lksp jgk Fkk fd ;g iSls nsus vkfn dk dqN djsxh A ;g rks eq>s dke esa yxkdj Lo;a Hkh O;Lr gks xbZ A dke esa esjk eu ugha yx jgk Fkk A Hkhrj&Hkhrj eq>s mlds çfr >q¡>ykgV Hkh gks jgh Fkh A blds iwoZ fd eSa dqN dgrk] og mBh] vkyekjh ds ikl xbZ Amls [kksyk vkSj psdcqd fudkydj ys vkbZ A ml ij gLrk{kj djrs gq, cksyh &^viuh t:jr ds eqrkfcd jkf'k [kqn Hkj ysuk A gk¡ ! ,d gtkj #i;s NksM+ nsuk A* eSa cSad x;k vkSj #i;s ysdj vk x;k A eSaus dgk] eSaus ik¡p yk[k #i;s fy;s gSaA eSaus rqels iwNk gS \ psd esa jkf'k Hkjus ls iwoZ eSaus ml CySad psd dk QksVks LVsV djok fy;k] rkfd eSa mldk ;g ,glku dHkh Hkwy u tkÅ¡ A psd dk QksVks LVsV vkt Hkh esjs ikl dgha j[kk gSA csVh dh 'kknh ds ckn tc esjs isesaV gq, rks eSaus dgk& ;s yks ik¡p yk[k #i;s A og cksyh tgk¡ ls fy;s Fks] ogha Mky vkvksA vius gkFk ls u eSaus fn;s] u yw¡xh A ;g O;fäRo Fkk MkW- fefFkys'k dk A blds ckn gekjk ,slk ysu&nsu mlds thou&i;ZUr pyrk jgk A fefFkys'k ds O;fäRo dks js[kkafdr djrh ,d ?kVuk vkSj Lej.k gks vk jgh gSA vkt ls yxHkx ckbZl&rsblZ o"kZ iwoZ ?kj ds dke&dkt esa lg;ksx djus ds fopkj ls fefFkys'k us ,d cPph ^twyh* dks j[k fy;k A mldk ekfld osru rks og mlds firk dks nsrh gh Fkh] lkFk&gh&lkFk fefFkys'k us [kkyh le; esa mls ?kj ij gh i<+kuk&fy[kkuk 'kq: fd;kA fefFkys'k us mls ,e-,-ds lkFk&lkFk Hkh djok fn;k vkSj fQj vius ?kj ds dke&dkt ds lkFk mls fo|kihB¼ ftls Hkkjr ds çFke jk"VªifrjktsUæ ckcw dh ikS=h ns[krh&Hkkyrh gSa½ esa ukSdjh fnyok nh A fQj lSniqj eksgYys ds gh ,d e c n e i c S . b i L n i

yM+dk tks twyh dh gh tkr&fcjknjh dk gS] ls 'kknh djok nh A 'kknh iwjh 'kku&'kkSdr ls gqbZA vkt twyh ,d iq= dh ek¡ gSA muds O;fäRo ds ,d fHkUu igyw ij çdk'k Mkyrh ,d ?kVuk vkSj ns[ksa A eSa fefFkys'k ds dk;kZy; esa cSBk ^ifj"kn~&if=dk* dk çwQ vkfn ns[k jgk Fkk fd ,d çsl okys vk, vkSj vkrs gh cksys& eSMe ! dqN pk;&ok; e¡xokb, A fefFkys'k us rqjUr mÙkj fn;k] vki xyr txg ij vk x, gSa& ;g ^ifj"kn~&if=dk* dk vkWfQl gS A pk; dh nqdku ifj"kn~ ds xsV ds ckgj gS] tkb, ! tkdj pk; ih yhft, A eSMe! vki le>h ugha Avjs ! pk; ds iSls eSa nw¡xk A D;k dgk\ pk; ds iSls vki nsaxs \ eq>s ljdkj bruk osru nsrh gS] eSa vius fglkc tks pkgw¡ [kk&ih ldrh gw¡A vki tk ldrs gSa] tkb, A eq>s viuk dke djus nhft, A blh çdkj ebZ 2002 esa fdlh fnu uxj ds rhu&pkj lkfgR;dkj fefFkys'k ds pSEcj esa cSBs b/kj&m/kj dh ckrsa dj jgs Fks] ftudk dksbZ fo'ks"k vFkZ ugha Fkk] eSa ^ifj"kn~&if=dk* dk dk;Z dj jgk FkkA fefFkys'k Hkh if=dk dk gh dke dj jgh Fkh A if=dk esa çdk'kukFkZ vk, ys[kksa dh LohD`fr] vLohd`fr ds i= vkfn fy[k jgh Fkh A ,d&Ms<+ ?kaVs ckn fefFkys'k us dgk fd vkidks eq>ls dksbZ dk;Z gks rks dgsa] vU;Fkk vki Hkh vius dke ns[ksa vkSj gesa Hkh viuk&viuk dke djus nsa A vkidh bu ckrksa dks lquus dk fQygky esjs ikl vodk'k ugha gSA bruk lqurs gh os lkfgfR;d cU/kq pqipki mBdj pys x, A bl çdkj Q#Z[kkckn esa gq, ,d lekjksg esa mÙkj çns'k ds rRdkyhu jkT;iky Jh fo".kqdkar 'kkL=h vk, gq, Fks] mlesa ,d laLFkk }kjk laLd`r Hkk"kk ds mUu;u ds fy;s fd;s x, dk;ksaZ gsrq MkW- fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ dks lEeku Lo:i ,d yk[k #i;s nsdj lEekfur fd;k x;k] ftls fefFkys'k th us mlh eap ls laLd`r ds Nk=ksa dh lgk;rk gsrq

Q#Z[kkckn ds cæh fo'kky dkWyst dks ns fn;k] tgk¡ dh og Lukrd dh Nk= jg pqdh Fkha A O;fäRo esa fofHkUu vk;ke lesVs fgUnh&laLd`r dh fonq"kh ,oa O;ogkj dq'ky bl efgyk dk tUe okLrfod :i esa 16 flrEcj] 1954 bZ- dks mÙkj çns'k ds gjnksbZ tuin esa muds iSr`d xk¡o [kíhiqj xf<+;k esa] ml xk¡o ds ç/kku jkexksiky feJ ds ?kj esa gqvk Fkk] budh ekrk dk uke Hkxorh nsoh Fkk A fdUrq fo|ky; ds çek.k&i=sa esa mudh tUe frfFk 1 fnlEcj] 1953 bZvafdr gSA oks vius çek.k&i=ksa okyh tUe&frfFk dh gh ppkZ djrh Fkh] fdUrq eSa mls okLrfod tUe&frfFk ij gh tUe&fnu dh c/kkbZ ,oa migkj fn;k djrk Fkk A mudh çkjafHkd f'k{kk Q#Z[kkckn ls gqbZ vkSj Q#Z[kkckn ds gh cæh fo'kky dkWyst ls mUgksaus Lukrd fd;k vkSj LukrdksÙkj dh i<+kbZ gsrq os y[kuÅ fo'ofo|ky; vk xbZa A ogha ls mUgksaus ^fo|kifr ds dkO;&f'kYi ij 'kks/k&dk;Z* djds ih&,p-Mh- dh mikf/k çkIr dh FkhA ckn esa mUgksaus dkuiqj fo'ofo|ky; ls ^johUæ vkSj çlkn ds dkO;&lkSan;Z&cks/k* ij 'kks/k&dk;Z djds Mh-fyV~- dh mikf/k çkIr dh FkhA mUgksaus çkd`r ,oa ikfy esa Hkh ,e- ,- fd;k Fkk A vaxzsth esa Hkh dj jgh Fkha] fdUrq fdUgha dkj.kksa&o'k ,e-,- dh Qkbuy ijh{kk ugha ns ikbZa A laLd`r lkfgR; ,oa bfrgkl esa mUgksaus vkpk;Z}; dh mikf/k çkIr dh Fkh A fgUnh&laLd`r esa vyx&vyx lkfgR;jRu dh mikf/k;k¡ Hkh çkIr dh FkhaA mUgksaus ,y-,y-ch- dh mikf/k ds vfrfjä i=dkfjrk esa Hkh fMIyksek çkIr fd;k Fkk A bu 'kSf{kd mikf/k;ksa ds vfrfjä mUgksaus rfey Hkk"kk esa fMIyksek çkIr fd;k FkkA blds vykok os ey;kye] rsyqxq ,oa dUuM+ Hkk"kkvksa dh Hkh tkudkjh j[krh Fkha A ;gh dkj.k gS og fgUnh&laLd`r lkfgR; esa ftruh pfpZr Fkha] mruh gh pfpZr og nf{k.k Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa Hkh Fkha A 1976 esa tc mUgksaus ifj"kn~ TokW;u tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

55


dh rc vius ih&,-Mh- ds 'kks/k&çca/k ij vafre :i ls dk;Z dj jgh FkhaA 'ks"k lkjh i<+kbZ mUgksaus ifj"kn~ esa dk;Zjr jgrs gq, gh dh Fkh A mUgksaus fgUnh] laLd`r vkSj vaxzsth rhuksa Hkk"kkvksa esa lkfgR;&lsok dh A fgUnh esa mudh çFke nks iqLrdsa Øe'k% ^dhpd&o/k* ,oa ^/kuat; fot;* Fkha A ckn esa ^nso;kuh* ,oa ^n{kk;kuh* ¼nksuksa egkdkO;½] ^lkdsr&lsfodk* ,oa ^J)katfy* ¼nksuksa [kaM&dkO;½] ^lqtku*] ^oSjkfxu*] ^vfLFknku*] ^'khyk Hkêkfjdk*] ^dchj*] ^vatuk*] ^yoaxh* vkSj ^enkylk* ¼lHkh miU;kl½] ^v¡/ksjs ds fo#)*] ^N¡Vrk dksgjk* vkSj ^lUukVk cksy mBk* ¼lHkh y?kqdFkk&laxzg½ ^ukVddkj jkedqekj oekZ*] ^johUæ vkSj çlkn ds dkO; esa lkSan;Zcks/k*] ^fo|kifr dk dkO;&f'kYi* vkSj ^l`f"V mudh% n`f"V esjh* ¼lHkh vkykspuk½] ^pk¡nh ds pUæek* vkSj ^Le`fr loZLo* ¼xhr&laxzg½] ^jkr esa tUek lw;Z* ¼gkbdq laxzg½] ^eq[kj gksrk ekSu* ,oa ^vk'kkvksa ds >wys esa* ¼rk¡dk&laxzg½] ^xmMcgks* ¼çkd`r ls fgUnh½] JhjkedhfrZ egkdkO;e~* ¼laLd`r ls fgUnh½ vkSj lqUnj dk.M ¼vo/kh ls dukSth½ lHkh vuqokn dk;Z A laLd`r esa ^lqHkkf"kr lqeukatfy*] ^O;kl'krdEk~* vkSj ^dkO;k;uh* ¼dkO;&laxzg½] ^paæpfjrEk~* ¼egkdkO;½] ^vkezikyh*] ^rqylhnkl* vkSj ^n'keRoekfl* ¼ukVd½] ftxh"kk ¼miU;kl½] vk/kq f udk ¼dgkuh&la x z g ½] ^y?oh* ¼y?kqdFkk&laxzg½ bR;kfn d`fr;k¡ lkfgR; dh /kjksgj cu pqdh gSaA vaxzsth esa mudh d`fr;ksa esa ^n ;ksxh* ,oa ^bafM;k* ¼dkO;&laxzg½ mYys[kuh; gSaA bu ekSfyd -fr;ksa ds vfrfjä mUgksaus i;kZIr laiknu dk;Z Hkh fd;k gS] ftuesa çeq[k&:i ls ^fcgkj dh i=dkfjrk*] ^xqy'ku&,&xty*] ^jänhi*] ^fo|kifr dks'k*] ^cfTtdk laLdkj xhr*] ^HkkLdj dh v#f.kek*] ^dy ds fy,* ¼efgyk y?kqdFkk&ladyu½ bR;kfn pfpZr jgh gSa A bUgksaus ,d yEcs le; rd fcgkj&jk"VªHkk"kk&ifj"kn~ }kjk çdkf'kr 'kks/k ,oa vkykspuk if=dk ^ifj"kn~&if=dk* ds 56

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

vfrfjä ^vfHkuo çR;{k*] fcgkj laLd`r lathoue~ lekt% }kjk çdkf'kr if=dk ^laLd`r lathoue~* vkSj laLd`r esa =Sekfld ^lkjLora*] ^çkd` r Hkkjrh*] ^çKk&ok.kh* bR;kfn i=&if=dk,¡ Hkh muds la i knu es a iqf"ir&iYyfor gksrh jgh gSaA buds vfrfjä dkuiq j ls çdkf'kr ,dek= la L d` r lekpkj&i= ^uoçHkkre~* ds laiknd&eaMy dh lnL; Hkh og thou&i;ZUr jgha A mUgksaus vusd&vusd lkfgfR;d ,oa lkekftd laLFkkvksa ds ek/;e ls Hkh lkfgR; ,oa lekt dh lsok dh gS] ftuesa eq[;r% fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu&ç;kx] fcgkj fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu&iVuk] vf[ky Hkkjrh; çxfr'khy y?kqdFkk eap]vf[ky Hkkjrh; fgUnh&çlkj çfr"Bku] efgyk pj[kk lfefr] Hkk"kk laxe] ex/k dykdkj bR;kfn laLFkkvksa ls mudk xgjk tqM+ko jgk gSA bu laLFkkvksa dh os dk;Zdkfj.kh esa og uke ek= dks ugha Fkh] vfirq buds dk;Z&dykiksa esa mudk lfØ; ;ksxnku jgk gSA MkW fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ us dkuiqj fo'ofo|ky; ls vius funsZ'ku esa vusd 'kks/k&dk;Z djok;s rFkk mu ij Hkh fofHkUu fo'ofo|ky;ksa ls vusd 'kks/k&dk;Z gq, gSaA vHkh gky esa gh psUubZ dh MkW-jkey{eh ujlflagu }kjk ^MkW-fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ ds miU;klksa dk fo'ys"k.k* uke ls 'kks/k&çca/k çdkf'kr gqvk gSA blls iwoZ Hkh muij gq, 'kks/k&çca/k rFkk muds dk;ksaZ dks js[kkafdr djrh vusd iqLrdksa dk çdk'ku gks pqdk gSA ^v¡/ksjs ds fo#) dk lkSan;Z'kkL=* esjs lEiknu esa çdkf'kr gksdj ppkZ esa jg pqdk gSA nSfud fgUnqLrku ¼gjnksbZ½ ds laoknnkrk egs'k feJ ds vuqlkj] MkW-fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ fgUnh&txr~ dh efgykvksa esa egkdkO; l`ftr djus okyh çFke efgyk dof;=h gSa rFkk fgUnh&lkfgR; dh efgykvksa esa lcls de mez esa Mh-fyV~-dh mikf/k çkIr djus dk fjdkWMZ Hkh bUgha ds uke gSA bruk gh ugha ^xmMcgks* dk çkd`r ls fgUnh vuqokn djus

okyh igyh vuqoknd gSaA ;g d`fr y[kuÅ fo'ofo|ky; ds ikBîØe esa 'kkfey gSA mUgsa ns'k dh fofHkUu ljdkjh] xSjljdkjh ,oa v)Zljdkjh laLFkkvksa ls vusd&vusd lEeku çkIr gq,] ftuesa jktHkk"kk&foHkkx }kjk fn;k x;k egknsoh oekZ lEeku rFkk ^ubZ /kkjk* }kjk fn;k x;k ^jkf/kdk je.k flag lEeku* Hkh gSaA vusd&vusd ekun mikf/k;k¡ Hkh çkIr gqbZa A FkkbZ jkek;.k dk fo'o esa igyk i|kuqokn djus ij FkkbZyS.M dh jktdqekjh us cSadkd esa gq, lkfgR; lekjksg esa mUgsa lEekfur fd;k Fkk A og vius ifr ewypan feJ dh Le`fr esa ^ewypan feJ Le`fr laLFkku*] bVkSatk ¼y[kuŽ rFkk ekrk ,oa firk dh Le`fr esa ^Hkxorh nsoh jkexksiky VªLV* cukdj lkfgfR;d ,oa lkekftd dk;Z djrh jgh gSaA 2002 ls çR;sd 20 uoEcj dks y[kuÅ esa ifr dh Le`fr esa og thou&i;ZUr okf"kZd lekjksg djrh jgha] ftlesa lkfgR;dkjksa ,oa es/kkoh Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks Hkh lEekfur djrh Fkha rFkk fcuk fryd&ngst ds yM+fd;ksa dh 'kkfn;k¡ Hkh djokrh Fkha Aog ftruh Js"B lkfgR;dkj Fkha] mlls Hkh c<+dj og ,d ekuorkoknh O;fä ds :i esa [;kr Fkha] os iguus&vks<+us ,oa [kku&iku esa vfr lk/kkj.k jgha] mUgksaus vius 'kjhj ij dHkh dkWLesfVd lkexzh dk mi;ksx ugha fd;k]fdUrq Kku&vtZ u es a og vlk/kkj.k FkhaA mudh ok.kh esa ljLorh fuokl djrh Fkh Amuds lEidZ esa tks ,d ckj vkrk Fkk]og mUgha dk gksdj jg tkrk FkkAmudh n`f"V esa in ,oa /ku dh vgfe;r ugha FkhA og O;fä esa ekuork dks ns[krh vkSj mlh dk og lEeku djrh Fkha A muls feyus&tqyus okys çk;% lHkh O;fä tkurs gSa fd tcls og iVuk esa vk;ha] lnSo vius ;gk¡ fj'rsnkjksa rFkk vU; yksxksa dks ?kj esa j[kdj muds i<+kus&fy[kkus dh O;oLFkk djrh jgh gSa A muds ;gk¡ ls vusd ntZu yksx i<+&fy[kdj x, vkSj vPNs&vPNs inksa ij jgdj vkt vius nkf;Ro dks vatke ns


jgs gSaA ,slh fonq"kh ,oa ijksidkjh lekt&lsoh dk yksdkUrj.k yhoj fljksfll ds dkj.k 10 vçSy 2017 dks çkr% 6&15 cts iVuk ds QksMZ vLirky esa gks x;kA oLrqr% og tc 30&11&2013 dks ifj"kn~ ds funs'kd in ls lsokfuo`Ùk gqbZa] mlds ,dk/k lky ckn gh ;g irk py x;k Fkk fd og yhoj fljksfll ls xzLr gSaA tc os ifj"kn~ esa dk;Zjr Fkha] rc rks mUgsa mlls çse Fkk gh A lu~ 1990 dks tc ljdkj us ;g fu.kZ; fy;k fd ifj"kn~ dh Qkyrw tehu ij laLd`r cksMZ dk Hkou cuk fn;k tk,] rks MkW- fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ us eq>s vkSj MkW- f'koukjk;.k ls vkxzg fd;k fd ifj"kn~ ds ckgj geyks x reke vU; lkfgR;dkjksa dks ysdj /kjuk nsa vkSj geyksx ljdkj ls dgsa fd ;fn laLd`r cksMZ dks ifj"kn~ dh tehu ns&nh tk,xh rks bldk fodkl dSls gksxk \ geyksxksa us iVuk ds vU; reke lkfgR;&lsfo;ksa dks bdëk dj rsjg fnu rd /kjuk fn;k Fkk vkSj ljdkj

dks laLd`r cksMZ cuk nsus ls jksdus esa lQyrk çkIr dh FkhA fefFkys'k vkSj ifj"kn~ oLrqr% ,d&nwljs ds i;kZ; cu x, FksA geyksx tc dHkh ckgj tkrs vkSj ifj"kn~ dh ogk¡ ppkZ gksrh] yksx ;g iwNrs ogh ifj"kn~ gS ftlesa MkW-fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ gSa\ fefFkys'k us ifj"kn~ ds vusd deZpkfj;ksa ,oa vU; reke feyus tqyus okys yksxksa ds nq%[k&lq[k esa enn dh gSA dksbZ tc chekj gksrk rks og nkSM+dj tkrha vkSj fpfdRlk lEcU/kh tks muls laHko gksrk] yksxksa dks lg;ksx djrh ,oa djokrha A yksxksa ds 'kknh&C;kg djokus esa Hkh og [kwc #fp ysrh Fkha A ^twyh* ds vykok ^liuk* ,oa ^v#.kk* dh 'kkfn;k¡ bl Hkkouk dh çR;{k lk{kh gSa A fefFkys'k ds yksdkUrj.k dks vkt lkfgR; ,oa lekt esa gj vksj eglwl fd;k tk jgk gSA og vius ihNs viuk bdykSrk iq= uhykHk feJ NksM+ xbZ gSa] ftlus bl o"kZ baVjehfM,V dh ijh{kk nh gSA fefFkys'kdqekjh feJ ^fgUnh y?kqdFkk dk bfrgkl* rFkk y?kqdFkk fo"k;d ys[kksa dk laxzg

dj çdkf'kr djokuk pkg jgh Fkha] tks muds thou&dky esa laHko ugha gks ldkA muds ikfjokfjd lnL;ksa ds vkxzg ij muds bu nksuksa v/kwjs dk;ksaZ dks eSa iwjk d:¡xk A fuLlangs mudks tkuus&le>us okys muds yks d kUrj.k ls eekZ g r gS a Avkt fgUnh&laLd`r&txr~ muds ugha jgus ls gqbZ {kfr dks iwjh xgjkbZ ls eglwl dj jgk gSA vr%] vko';drk bl ckr dh gS fd muds }kjk NksM+s x, v/kwjs dk;ksaZ dks iwjk fd;k tk;s rFkk mudh Le`fr dks v{kq..k cuk;s j[kus gsrq ,d ^Le`fr xzUFk* dk çdk'ku fd;k tk, A fuf'pr gh ;g dk;Z fdlh ,d O;fä fo'ks"k }kjk ugha] vfirq laLFkk }kjk gh <ax ls laHko gks ik;sxk A vr% muds çfr vkLFkk ,oa lEeku j[kus okys yksx laxfBr gksdj bl dk;Z dks iwjh fu"Bk ds lkFk iwjk djsaA oLrqr% ;gh muds çfr lPph J)katfy gksxh A 

¼lEidZ % ^y?kqdFkkuxj*] egsUæw] iVuk& 800006 ¼fcgkj½

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

57


iqLrd leh{kk

fgUnh lkfgR; esa vkfnoklh foe'kZ % rfeyukMq esa fgUnh dk vdknfed ifjn` ' ; & ch- ,y- vkPNk

rfeyukMq esa fgUnh dk ifjn`'; cny jgk gSA dHkh vis{kk dh tkrh Fkh fd d`".kk dkosjh vSj czãiq= ds ikj Hkh fgUnh dk izlkj gks vkSj ogk¡ tu&thou fofHkUu fo/kkvksa esa fgUnh dh lEink cusA MkW- g"kZyrk 'kkg }kjk laikfnr iqLrd ^fgUnh lkfgR; esa vkfnoklh foe'kZ* esa bldh >yd ns[kh tk ldrh gSSA 'kklqu tSu egkfo|ky;] psUubZ }kjk vk;ksftr laxks"Bh esa izLrqr 56 vkys[k ladfyr gSa] tks fgUnh dFkk&lkfgR;] dfork vkSj vU; fo/kkvksa dh Ñfr;ksa ds ek/;e ls vkfnoklh foe'kZ ds lS)kafrd vkSj jpukvksa 58

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

esa izfrfcfEcr foe'kZ dks js[kkafdr djrs gSaA bues vkfne laLÑfr ls ysdj HkweaMyhdj.k ds 'kks"kd ik'oZ gS]a yksd fo'oklksa ds lkaLÑfrd Li'kZ gSa] iz'kklfud O;oLFkkvksa vkSj fujhg thou la?k"kkZas ds laosnukRed fp= gSaA cM+h ckr ;g gS fd t;'kadj izlkn dh dgkfu;ksa ls ysdj iq"ik eS=s;h rFkk latho ds miU;klksa vkSj vkfnoklh dof;=h fueZyk iqrqy ls ysdj pUnzdkar nsorkys rd vusd jpukdkjksa vkSj Ñfr;ksa dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k x;k gSA ;ksa fgUnh lkfgR; esa vkfnoklh foe'kZ] vkfnoklh leL;k,¡ vkSj lek/kku] vkfnoklh laxhr vkSj laLÑfr] vkfnoklh thou dk Hkwxksy tSls vusd fo"k;ksa dks vHkko] 'kks"k.k] foLFkkiu ,oa iz'kklu ds ifjizs{; esa Hkh ij[kk x;k gSA bl iqLrd dh miyfC/k;k¡ cgqdks.kh; gS a A ,d rks bles a dw e kZ a p y ls ys d j ukxkyS.M&fetksje rd] jktLFkku ls ysdj >kj[k.M&fcgkj rd vkSj e/;izns'k&NÙkhlx<+ ls ysdj vkU/kz&rsyaxkuk&rfeyukMq ds lkFk dsjy ds iwohZ rV rd vkSj v.Meku&fudksckj ds vkfnoklh thou dk miU;klks]a dfork&laxgz ks]a rF;kRed fooj.kksa esa gq, :ikadu dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k x;k gSA ;g fgUnh ds HkkSxksfyd izlkj ,oa vkfnoklh thou ds lkfgR; esa izfrfEcu dh O;kidrk dks n'kkZrk gSA vkfnoklh fo'keZ ds crkSj bl iqLrd esa vkfnoklh vapyksa ds Hkwxksy] tukafddh] lkaLÑfrd ijEijk,¡] thou&'kSyh] vf'k{kk] tehu&taxy&ty dh leL;k] foLFkkiu] lwn[kksjh] 'kks"k.k] vkS|ksfxd cfLr;ksa ls oukapyksa dk nksgu] ?kVrs gq, ouksRikn] ukjh 'kks"k.k] thfodk ds vHkko] iqfyl&iz'kklu ds misf{kr ,oa 'kks"k.kijd O;ogkj tSls eqn~nksa dks mBk;k x;k gS] ftudh otg ls ouoklh yksx ljdkjh ;kstukvksa ds okLrfod fgrxzkgh ugha cu ikrs gSaA ;gh ugha mudk tkrh; &lkaLÑfrd Hkwxksy] /kekZUrj.k vkSj lkekftd leL;kvksa dks Hkh

lS)kafrd foe'kZ esa fo'ysf"kr fd;k x;k gSA vkfnoklh thou esa vfLerk vkSj mHkjrh psruk dks Hkh js[kkafdr fd;k x;k gSA MkWjkty{eh d`".kuu] MkW- uthe csxe] MkWofurk] MkW- rLyhe ckuq] MkW- jkty{eh d`".kuu] MkW- uthe csxe] MkW- ofurk] MkW- ,u- y{eh] lqUnjh 'kadj] MkW- lw;Zukjk;.k] MkW- bUnzk vkfn us vkfn ds vkys[kksa esa rF;ijd ,oa fo'ys"k.kkRed izLrqfr nh gSA bl foe'kZ ds dsUnz esa fgUnh miU;kl vkSj dfork&laxzg gSa] tks laFkky] eqaMk] mjk¡o] xkSM+] Hkhy] csxk] dksjdq] pSpq] dksMk] d>ok] dkycsfy;k tSlh tutkfr;ksa ds thou dh nq'okfj;ksa vkSj [kfutksa ds cs'kqekj nksgu ls mith leL;kvksa ij dsfUnzr gSA eS=s;h iq"ik ds miU;kl ^vYek dcwrjh* ij MkW-ihin~ekorh] MkW-,-lQjukek] MkW- lquhrk tktksfn;k] MkW- vfurk ikfVy] iwf.kZek Jhfuoklu vkfn ds vkys[k gS] ftuesa e/;izns'k dh yqIr gksrh dcwrjk tutkfr ds thou] ijaijk] jhfr&fjokt] 'kkS;Z] izse vkSj fonzksg] ukjh foe'kZ] 'kSf{kd la?k"kZ] foLFkkiu vkfn dk fo'ys"k.k gqvk gSA ukf;dk iz/kku bl miU;kl esa vYek nsg&'kks"k.k dh f'kdkj gksrh gqbZ Hkh vR;kpkj ds fo#) la?k"kZ dh ifjorZudkeh psruk dk btgkj djrh gSA MkW- ih- ljLorh us jkds'kdqekj flag ds miU;kl & *tks bfrgkl esa ugha gS] MkW- dkS'kY;k ojnjktu us j.ksUnz ds miU;kl & ^Xykscy xk¡o dk nsork*] MkW- fot;k us latho ds miU;kl & ^ik¡o rys dh nwc*] MkW- lqgkfluh ,oa ch- dUueky nsoh us latho ds gh miU;kl ^/kkj*] fiz;k uk;Mw us egk'osrk nsoh ds miU;kl &^taxy ds nkosnkj* ij vkys[k izLrqr fd, gSaA buesa vf/kdka'kr% fcgkj&>kj[k.M ds vkfnoklh thou vkSj la?k"kkZas dh iM+rky muds lkaLÑfrd Hkwxksy vkSj foLFkkiu ds ifjizs{; esa gqbZ gSA e/;izns'k&NÙkhlx<+ ds vkfnoklh thou ij


dsfUnzr ohjsUnzdqekj tSu ds miU;kl ^ikj* ij MkW- vk'kk prqoZsnh] rsftUnj ds miU;kl ^dkyk iknjh* ij MkW-vuqiek] 'kjn flag ds miU;kl ^fiNys iUus dh vkSjrsa* ij MkWjft;k csxe] eaxy flag eqaMk ds miU;kl ^NSyk lUnq* ij e/kq fouksn] jktsUnz voLFkh ds miU;kl & ^taxy ds Qwy* ij MkW- dqekj vfHk"ksd ds vkys[k Øe'k% csrok unh ij ck¡/k vkSj jkmr vkfnokfl;ksa ds mRihM+u] / kekZUrj.k] csfM;k tutkfr dh fL=;ksa ds nsg&lkSnksa dh ijEijk vkSj mlls iyk;u] NSyk lUnq dh izes dFkk ds ek/;e ls vkfnokfl;ksa ds yksd fo'okl] cLrj ds xksaMksa dh ?kksVqy laLÑfr vkSj jkT;O;kih Hkwedky ¼fonzksg½ dks lexzrk ls fo'ysf"kr djrs gSA jkaxs; jk?ko ds izfl) miU;kl ^dc rd iq d k:¡ * ij MkW - ,-Qkfrek us jktLFkku&czte.My {ks= esa dk:ufV;ksa ds thou vkSj 'kks"k.k dk js[kkadu fd;k gSA ohxhrk ekfyuh us Q.kh'ojukFk js.kq ds eSyk vk¡py esa laFkkyksa ds fonzksg] Vh- vkj- nsfoxk us Jherh egqvk ekth ds miU;kl &ejx xksM+k uhydaB gqvk* esa flagHkwe {ks= ds vkfnokfl;ksa ds foLFkkiu] Hkw[k vkSj jsfM;ks/ kehZ fofdj.k rFkk tqcsnk lqYrku us izdk'kpUnz feJ ds miU;kl ^tgk¡ ckWl Qwyrs gSa* esa fetksje ds ykyMsxa k fonzkgs ij dsfUnzr miU;klksa dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k gSA MkW- lkfgnqy bLyke us vleh miU;kldkj jtuhdkar cjnSys ds miU;kl ^fefj tk;jh* esa fefj tkfr dh ijEijkvksa vkSj lkekftd ca/ku rksMr+ h izes xkFkk dh iM+rky dh gSA fgUnh miU;klksa esa vkfnoklh thou vkSj mudh leL;kvksa ij dsfUnzr dqN vkys[k izo`fÙkxr fo'ks"krk ds :i esa fo'ysf"kr gq, gSaA MkW- Jko.kh HkV~Vkpk;Z us bu miU;klksa ds lkaLÑfrd ifjos'k] MkW- eatcq kyk us vkfnoklh L=h thou ij vkys[k izLrqr djrs gq, dbZ miU;klksa dks lanfHkZr fd;k gSA fgUnh dfork esa vkfnoklh thou ds

laLi'kkZas vkSj fpUrkvksa dks ysdj dbZ vkys[k ladfyr gSA Hkokuhizlkn feJ dh dfork ^lriqM+k ds ?kus taxy* ij dsfUnzr MkW- lq/kk f=osnh dk vkys[k vkfnokfl;ksa dh ljy thou 'kSyh] thou dyk vkSj izkÑfrd oSHko dks js[kkafdr djrk gSA MkW- iz.krkfrZgj.k us ujs'k esgrk ds ^'kcjh* [kaMdkO; esa o.kZ&oxZ dh fuEuoxhZ;rk vkSj v'i`';rk ds chp 'kcjh ds ri esa ekuoh; lkFkZdrk dks ewY;kafdr fd;k gSA MkW- eukst dqekj flag us vkfnoklh dof;=h fueZyk iqrqy ds dkO; laxzg ^uxkMs+ dh rjg ctrs 'kCn* esa muds Hkksxs gq, ;FkkFkZ] 'kks"k.k vkSj mRihM+u dks eq[kj fd;k gSA bu dforkvksa esa misf{kr vapy ds Hkwxksy] ukjh&'kks " k.k vkS j vfLerk dh iq d kj ifjos'ktfur gSA MkW- t;y{eh ,oa ljkst flag us ^jef.kdk xqIrk dh izfrfuf/k dfork,¡* ladyu ds vk/kkj ij vkfnoklh thou esa mHkjrh psruk dks igpku nh gSA ,d lfØ; vkfnoklh dehZ ds :i esa dof;=h us [kku&[knku] nfyr ukjh&'kks"k.k vkSj ;krukvksa ds fp=ksa ds lkFk ifjorZu dks Hkh /kkj nh gS & ^vc os cksyus yxs gSa@Hkw[k dks Hkkstu@I;kl dks ikuh@ekj dks ykBh@dguk lh[k x, gSaA* MkWeukst dqekj f}osnh us Hkh jef.kdk xqIrk dh jpukvksa ds dsUnz esa vkfnoklh thou dh fLFkfr] Hkk"kk vkSj f'k{kk dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k gSA MkW- chuk dqekjh uk;j us fouksndqekj 'kqDy dh dforkvksa esa ^ty&taxy&tehu* ds vkfnoklh fj'rksa dks dkslkoL=Qy vkSj dkank dh [kkst ds fy, HkVdu ds ek/;e ls js[kkafdr fd;k gSA lqeh xksik us pUnzdkUr nsorkys ds dkO; laxzg ^iRFkj Qsad jgk gw¡* ij yf{kr jktuhfrd mis{kk] ljdkjh&lkgwdkjh 'kks"k.k ds lkFk vkfnoklh thou ds v¡/ksjksa esa lekbZ vkdka{kkvksa dh iM+rky dh gSA tscqfUulk us foosd xqIrk dh dforkvksa esa vkfnoklh thou vkSj tkiku ds yksjh xhrksa dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k gSA jksfg.kh ikafM;u us mTToy T;ksfr

frXxk dh dforkvksa esa vkfnoklh lalk/kuksa dh ywV] lÙkkvksa dk misf{kr #[k] nfjnzrk vkSj vHkko ds lkFk ^/kjrh ds vuke ;ks)k* ds :i esa vkfnokfl;ksa ds pV~Vkuh lkgl dks igpku nh gSA lkfgR; dh vU; fo/kkvksa ds varxZr MkW- ch- dkedksVh us t;'kadj izlkn dh cutkjk] vijk/kh] fclkrh dgkfu;ksa ij] lkftnk csxe us esg:fUulk ijost dh dgkuh ^nsgjh ds [kkfrj* ij vkSj ts- lsUFkkebZ us mnh;eku dFkkdkj lR;ukjk;.k iVsy dh dgkuh ^ese dk es: eka¡xrk dqYgkM+h bZeku* ij vkys[k dsfUnzr fd, gSAa Hkkjrh; yksddFkkvksa dh izÑfr vkSj izo`fÙk;ksa ij MkW- ,l- izhfr dk vkys[k izÑfr vkSj feFkdksa ds ek/;e ls vkfnoklh fo'okklksa ds euksfoKku ij dsfUnzr gSA MkW- xq#ewfrZ us jke'kj.k tks'kh dh d`fr ^vkneh] cSy vkSj lius* dk vkfnoklh thou ds lk{kkRd`r izkekf.kd nLrkost ds :i esa fo'ys"k.k fd;k gSA MkW- fot;y{eh us jkedqekj Hkzej dh iqLrd ^vkfnoklh Økafrnwr* ds vk/kkj ij jktLFkku ds catkjk tkfr ds xksfoUn xq#] mjk¡o vkfnokfl;ksa ds rkuk Hkxrksa] xqtjkr ds v¡xzsthjkt ds fo#) 'ka[kukn djus okys Hkxr tksfj;k uk;dnkl] dukZVd ds ohjIik vkSj chjlk }kjk fd, x, lkekftd :ikarj.k dks ewY;kafdr fd;k gSA fgUnh lkfgR; esa vkfnoklh foe'kZ ij MkW- lsfUny dqeju] MkW-v'kksdqekj f}osnh] vferdqekj nhf{kr] tscqfUulk csxe] ,l- fueZy dqekj us Hkh iwokZsÙkj ds yksdlkfgR; esa vfLerk] mifuos'k dky esa lkezkT;okn&lkearokn ds xBtksM+] vkfnoklh laLÑfr] Hkk"kk] lkfgR;] jkstxkj ds loky] lkekftd lajpuk vkSj cnyko dks ,sfrgkfld&lkekftd ifjizs{; esa fo'ysf"kr fd;k gSA l¸;n vkfjQqYyk us rsyaxkuk ds tutkrh; esyk ^lEeDdk&lkjDdk&tkrl* ds ,sfrgkfld&lkaLÑfrd :i dk fopspu fd;k gSA vuwfnr iqLrd ^jRu ef.k% ,d tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

59


fuMj jpukRed ;ks)k* ij dsfUnzr ,ylaxhrk us dcksjksd tutkfr ds uk;d vkSj muds vuq;kf;;ksa dh la?k"kZ psruk dks mdsjk gSA f=iqjk ds jRue.kh jkmtk ds lkekftd vfurk e.Mk iqufuZekZ.k vfHk;ku ^lqns'kh* psruk] lkewfgdrk ds n'kZu vkSj vkfnokfl;ksa dh turkaf=d iqdkj dks js[kkafdr fd;k gSA miyfC/k ds crkSj ns[kk tk, rks ;g js[kkafdr djuk gksxk fd vfgUnh Hkk"kh rfeyukMq esa vk;ksftr bl laxks"Bh esa iwjs ns'k ds vkfnoklh vapyksa ds thou dks lesVk x;k gSA fgUnh lkfgR; dh fofHkUu fo/kkvksa] ,sfrgkfld ifjizs{;ksa vkSj ifjorZu dh ledkyhu tkx:drk ds lkFk ewY;kafdr fd;k x;k gSA buesa vkfnoklh thou dk vapyukuqlkj thou&;FkkFkZ] v¡xzsth lkezkT; ls la?k"kZ] lkekftd :ikarj.k dh tkx:drk] ledkyhu thou esa vfLerk vkSj foLFkkiu ds fo#) mHkjrh psruk rFkk ukjh&eqfDr ds Loj fgUnh lkfgR; dh bu jpukvksa ds ek/;e ls fo'ysf"kr gq, gSA fu'p; gh bruh d`fr;ksa ij ewY;kadu fç;adk xqIrk dk 2016 esa dgkuh laxzg ,oa fo'ys"k.k fgUnh ds izfr gekjh vkLFkk vkSj vk;k gS ^cqjh yM+dhA ^cqjh yM+dh* 'kh"kZd nkf;Ro dks txkrk gSA bl laxzg dh nwljh dgkuh dk gSA iqLrd esa 11 dgkfu;k¡ gSa ftuesa ,d NksVh dgkuh o fgUnh lkfgR; esa vkfnoklh foe'kZ% 10 e/;e vkdkj dh dgkfu;k¡ gSaA fç;adk laiknd % MkW-g"kZyrk 'kkg] xqIrk dh euksfoKku ij vPNh idM+ gSA lHkh izdk'kd % l`tuyksd izdk'ku] dgkfu;ksa esa bl xq.k dk vPNk mi;ksx gqvk of'k"B uxj] vkjk] ¼fcgkj½802301( gSA lkekftd&ikfjokfjd dgkfu;ksa esa ik=ksa i`"B % 208] dk O;ogkj fdl dkj.k ls dSls ifjofrZr gks laLdj.k % 2016] jgk gS ;g bu dgkfu;ksa esa xgjkbZ ls eglwl ewY; % 495@& djrs gSaAlaxzg dh igyh dgkuh ^vc oks [kq'k gS*] esa ek¡ csVh dh rjg th jgh lkl& cgw ¼lEidZ % ch-,y- vkPNk] 36] dyhesal ds chp dk;e e/kqj O;ogkj Hkh fdl rjg jksM ljouk LVkslZ ds ihNs] iq#"kokde pSUubZ tyu o bZ";kZ esa cny tkrk gS] cgqr ckjhdh ls cquk x;k gSA ekfyuh dks vius vanj mxh ¼Vh-,u-½ 600007 ukxQuh dk vglkl cgqr nsj ckn gksrk gSA eks- 094250&83335 ^f>jh* dgkuh dk dFkkud ,slk gS ftldh balulalachha@yahoo.com ½ çLrqfr esa tjk lk yksp vkrs gh dgkuh vkSlr gks tkrh ij fdlh uV ds jLlh ij pyrs gq, larqyu cukus dh rjg ls gh ysf[kdk ;gk¡ lQy

laosnukvksa dh vkokt& cqjh yM+dh

60

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

gqbZ gSA vktdy ds ,dy ifjokjksa dh rks ckr gh D;k djsa la;qä ifjokjksa esa Hkh ^f>jh* tSls vkuUnnk;h iy cl fdLls cudj jg x, gSaA ,d [kqf'k;ksa dk [ktkuk tks HkkxnkSM+ Hkjh ftanxh esa dgha [kks x;k gS] og lc vkidks bl dgkuh esa feysxkA ,d uofookfgrk dh thoulkFkh ls mEehnsa o u;s ekgkSy esa uokxrk dk ?kqyuk feyuk lc feydj cgqr vPNk ekgkSy curk gSA laxzg dh vkdkj esa lcls NksVh dgkuh ^uke esa D;k j[kk gS* 'kCnksa esa pkgs NksVh gks ij fopkj esa cgqr cM+h gSA orZeku thou dh vkik/kkih esa] jksth&jksVh ds tqxkM+ esa o dqN dj xqtjus dh pkg esa balku ls ifjokj ihNs NwV x, gSaA la;qä ifjokj ,dy esa cnys vkSj ,dy ifjokj ls Hkh etcwjh esa yksx nwj njkt jgus yxs] dgha gkWLVy] dHkh gksVy o vyx :e] isbax xsLV blh rjg ds :i esaA lapkj Økafr us tgk¡ nwfj;ksa dks lesV lcdks 24 ?kUVs tqM+s jgus dh lqfo/kk nh ogha O;Lrrk dh nwfj;k¡ Hkh] fnuksa fnu c<+rs dEI;wVj] baVjusV] eksckby us fo'o dks ,d xk¡o dh rjg cuk fn;k] fnu Hkj dh Fkdku o pqIih ds ckn tc Hkh fdlh ls cfr;kus dk eu djs rks bUgha ek/;eksa ij cgqr lkjs yksx fey tkrs gSa vkSj dHkh dHkh ;gh vkHkklh eqykdkr fe=rk cu tkrh gS] ;k fe=rk ls dqN vf/ kd HkhA ,sls gh vutkus ls fj'rs esa c¡/k tkrs gSa bl dgkuh ds ik=A ;g rks gqbZ dgkuh ds dFkkud dh ckrA ij tks ckr dgkuh ds ckn vkids eu dks dpksVrh gqbZ jg tkrh gS] oks ;g fd brus lc vk/kqfud gks tkus ds ckotwn] vkt Hkh balku tkfr&/keZ dh dSn ls vktkn ugha gqvk] nhid dks tc irk pyrk gS fd og ftlds lkeus çse&çLrko j[k jgk gS vkSj oks mlds fy, lkS çfr'kr [kjh gS] mldk tc uke irk pyrk gS o vius ls fHkUu leqnk; dk irk pyrk gS] rks ogh [kqn dks ^Mhi fFkadj* dgus okyk dq,¡ dk esa<d cu tkrk gSA i<+h fy[kh ukStoku ih<+h dh oSpkfjd fjärk ij cgqr cM+k rat gS ;g dgkuhA ^gjkeh* dgkuh vyx gh f'kYi dh gS]


iwjh dgkuh ,d i= ds ek/;e ls lkeus vkrh gS] fQj Hkh pkj&ik¡p ik=ksa dk pkfjf=d fodkl blesa lEHko gqvk gSA xksn fy, cPps dk vUr}ZU} ikBd dh vk¡[ksa ue dj nsrk gSA ,d i= esa lekIr dgkuh esa mEnk dFkkud o lHkh ik=ksa ds lkFk U;k; dj ysf[kdk us lkfcr dj fn;k fd mudh igq¡p dkQh vkxs rd gS] bl rjg ds ç;ksx u, vk;ke x<+rs gSa lkfgR; esaA ^dqN vkoktsa ejrh ugha* dgkuh dk dFkkud cgqr gh laosnu'khy gSA nwljs dh ihM+k ls vutku gks fj'rs viuh vkReh;rk dh iw¡th [kks jgs gSaA >wBs çse dh dybZ gVrs gh vanj LokFkZ dk ykSg fudy vkrk gSA laosnukvksa dk {kj.k bl gn rd fn[krk gS fd Lo;a ek¡ gh chekj csVh dks mlds lkeus gh mlds twl dk [kpkZ vuko';d crkrh gS tcfd oks mlh ds dek, x, iSls ls [kjhnk x;k gSA chekj dks Bhd gksus dh mEehn caèkokus dh txg mlds lkeus gh mlds lkeku dk c¡Vokjk dj jgs gSa fd mlds ckn dkSu D;k ysxkA laosnughurk dh ijkdk"Bk gS ;gA dgkuh ^>q e dh* mPp e/;e oxZ lqfoèkkHkksxh oxZ ftlus dHkh ijs'kkfu;ksa ls vk¡[ksa nks&pkj ugha dh] mlds pksapyksa ij O;aX; Hkjh dgkuh gSA bl oxZ ds nksxysiu o eq[kkSVs yxs fdjnkjksa ls for`".kk&lh gks tkrh gSA ,d ckj fQj ls fç;adk xqIrk ;gk¡ vius f'kYi ls peRd`r djrh gSaA ,d ik= ds lEokn ls gh dgkuh ds lkjs ik=ksa dk ifjp; feyrk gSA ;g bl dgkuh dh lhek Hkh gks ldrh Fkh ysfdu ysf[kdk us u flQZ c[kwch dgkuh dks cpk fy;k gS( cfYd O;aX; ds lkFk mRd`"V gkL; Hkh çLrqr fd;k gSA ^dgkuh ,sls FkksM+s u fy[kh tkrh gS * 'kh"kZd dqN yEck t+:j gSs(ysfdu ;gk¡ Hkh ysf[kdk us vyx gh f'kYi cquk gSA dgkuh ,sls ugha fy[kh tkrh dgrs dgrs dgkuh fy[k nh gSA çkS<+ efgyk dk Le`fr;ksa ds ek/;e ls igys çse dh df'k'k dks ftUnk j[kus dk fnypLi fdLlk tks orZeku esa viuh [kq'cw fc[ksj jgk gSA ^dyj CykbaM* ds f'kdkj ik=

ugha le> ikrs ;k ugha ns[k ikrs jax cnyrs fj'rksa dks vkSj f'kdkj gks tkrs gSa fxjfxVh pkyksa dsA dyj CykbaM ds fcEc ls fj'rksa ls feys nnZ dks cgqr lVhdrk ls cqu fn;k gSA L=h dk iwT; :i cgqr gh dqfRlr :i fy;s feyrk gS blesaA ^pk¡n* dgkuh vkfFkZd mFky&iqFky ds nkSj esa fuEu e/;eoxhZ; ifjokj dh n'kk c[kwch dgrh gS ftlesa ,d dekus okyk ik¡p [kkus okys gSaA dVkSrh dj R;kSgkj eukrs firk dk ân; Hkj vkrk gS eklwe cPpksa dh lwjr ns[kdjA ;g ml fojkV oxZ dk çfrfuf/kRo djrh gS tks oxZ lius ns[krk gS ysfdu iwjs djus ds fy, lk/ku ges'kk de iM+ tkrs gSaA vc ckr djrs gSa dgkuh&laxzg dh 'kh"kZd dgkuh ^cqjh yM+dh* dhA L=h&Lora=rk dh iSjoh djus okyk lekt dHkh ugha pkgrk dh L=h vius vf/kdkjksa ds fy, tkx#d cusA rjg&rjg dh cafn'ksa mldh mM+kusa jksd jgh gSaA nksxykiu gj {ks= esa gkoh gSA tks bu lkekftd cU/kuksa dks u ekus oks gj L=h cqjh yM+dh gSA dgkuh esa cqjh yM+dh flxjsV ihrh gSA cU/kuksa dk vfrØe.k djrh gSA fdlh dks [kqn ij viuh ethZ Fkksius ugha nsrhA foæksg dks çsfjr djrh gSA L=h dks ?kqV~Vh esa ?kksy dj lfn;ksa ls fiyk;k tk jgk gS fd llqjky esa mldh Mksyh tk jgh gS] ml ?kj ls oks vFkhZ esa mBsA vius tUenkrkvksa ls gh lg;ksx ds vHkko esa oks lc dqN fcuk çfrjks/k fd, viuk çkjC/k eku lgu dj ysrh gSA ijUrq dgkuh ukf;dk dk ifr joh'k 'kjkc ihdj mlds lkFk tc fgalkRed O;ogkj djrk gS] rc mls cqjh yM+dh dh ;kn vkrh gS vkSj mlesa u tkus dgk¡ ls lkgl dk lapkj gksrk gSAog mls psrkrh gS fd vkxs ls mlls bl rjg is'k vk;k rks vatke cqjk gksxkAngst o ?kjsyw fgalk ds eqís dks mBkus ls ;g dgkuh egÙoiw.kZ gSA blesa fgalk dk fojks/k dk lkgl djus dh ckr lelkef;d cuk nsrh gSA bl rjg ge fç;adk xqIrk dh dgkfu;ksa ls xqtjrs gq, ikrs gSa fd laosnu'khy fo"k;ksa

ij euksfoKku dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, izHkkodkjh rkus&ckus cqus x, gSaA Hkfo"; esa Hkh ToyUr fo"k;ksa ij ysf[kdk ls dye pykus dh vis{kk gSA fdrkc& cq j h yM+ d h¼dgkuh&la x z g ½% ysf[kdk % fç;adk xqIrk çdk'kd % fgUn&;qXe]1] ft;k ljk;] gkSt [kkl] ubZ fnYyh&110016 

¼lEidZ& vfurk e.Mk]vkbZ&137 f}rh; ry]dhfrZuxj] ubZ fnYyh&110015½

vkoj.k i` " B dh fp=dkj es?kk 'kekZ

tUe% 26 uoEcj 1995( vyoj LdkjysV Qhoj ds dkj.k 2 lky dh voLFkk esa cksyus vkSj lquus dh 'kfä [kks pqdh gSA la?k"kZjr ;g ckfydk lkekU; Nk=k dh rjg i<+kbZ dj jgh gSA vkVZ vkSj isf.Vax esa fo'ks"k vfHk#fp rFkk dqN djus dk mRlkgA lEçfr % QS'ku VSDuksykWth esa ch-,l&lh- LukrdA

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

61


iqLrd leh{kk

l`tukRed ys[ku ij pkj iqLrdsa % MkW- T;ksRLuk 'kekZ

lkfgR; l`tu esa foèkkxr foèkku dk lE;d~ fuèkku jpuk dks vkSj vfèkd euksgj] çHkkoh cukdj mRd`"Vrk çnku djrk gS Bhd oSls tSls lq?kM+] lyhds ls cus oL=kHkw"k.k O;fäRo dks fu[kkj nsrs gSaA ogh fcuk lgh eki&tks[k ds migkl dk ik= cuk nsrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd 'kkL=h; ijaijk esa lkfgR; l`tu dh fnO; 'kfä dks fo}kuksa ls f'k{kk çkIr dj iqu%&iqu% vH;kl ls vkSj vfèkd lqanj l`tu esa leFkZ cukus dk funsZ'k fn;k x;k gSA vc fofoèk foèkkvksa ds y{k.kksa dk lexzr% Kku bruk lgt] ljy Hkh ugha gS] ftruk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA lq[kn gS fd ^gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh* us bl fn'kk esa u dsoy fopkj fd;k( vfirq fofoèk foèkkvksa ij ewèkZU; fo}kuksa ds lkjxfHkZr ys[kksa ds ladyu çdkf'kr fd,A vdkneh dh funs'kd dqeqn jkekuUn caly ds lEiknu esa ukVd&èkjk] dkO;&iou] dFkk&xxu vkSj x|&lkxj bl fn'kk esa fd, x, lkFkZd ç;kl gSaA ukVd&èkjk % ^ukVd&èkjk* esa ladfyr ys[kksa esa ukVd dk Lo:i vkSj jpuk&çfØ;k ys[k esa d¡oy u;u diwj ukVd ¼:id½ ds vkèkkjHkwr rÙoksa] Hksn] ik=&p;u] jl] eap] lkt&lTtk] laxhr vkSj ok|&p;u ds lkFk&lkFk ukVd ds Lo:i] jpuk&çfØ;k ,oa mís'; dk lgt] ljy çLrqrhdj.k djrs gSaA ukVd&ys[ku vkys[k esa MkW- gjh'k vjksM+k Hkh fo"k; lEcUèkh ckjhfd;ksa dks mnkgj.k lfgr Li"V djrs gSaA ,dkadh ukVd ys[ku ,oa jsfM;ks ukVd ys[ku muds vU; nks egÙoiw.kZ ys[k iqLrd esa ladfyr gSaA çrki lgxy dk vkys[k jax eap ukVî'kkL= ls ysdj yksdukVî fFk,Vj] ikjlh fFk,Vj] orZeku le; esa fganh esa çpfyr fofoèk :iksa ;FkkFkZoknh jaxeap] yksdèkekZ] eqäkdk'kh rFkk uqDdM+ ukVd lfgr dgkuh] dfork] fefJr jaxeap dk Hkh mYys[k djrk gSA ukVd fo"k;d i;kZIr tkudkjh iqLrd esa miyCèk gSA dkO;&iou % ^dkO;&iou* ukekuqlkj dkO; dh xfr&çxfr ij i;kZIr fparuijd vkys[kksa dk ladyu gSA egkdkO;%Lo:i foospu] [kaM+dkO; % Lo:i foospu rFkk x+t+y D;k gS\ MkW-fxfjjkt'kj.k vxzoky ds ,rn~ fo"k;d lkjxfHkZr vkys[k gSaA ^nksgksa ds vkdk'k esa* ys[k esa MkW- d`".k dqekj ^ukt+* nksgksa ij i;kZIr tkudkjh miyCèk djkrs gSaA dkO; esa Nan dk egÙo jkes'oj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq* dk ys[k u dsoy muds egÙo dks n'kkZrk gS( vfirq yksdfç; Nanksa dk Lo:i foospu] y{k.k çLrqr djrk gSA Nanksa ds mnkgj.k vkSj

mä Nan ij ^Nan&cksèk* 'kh"kZd ls vH;kl dk;Z nsdj mls vkSj Hkh ljy] lgtxzkgh cuk nsrk gSA iqLrd cgqr dqN vius mís'; esa lQy gSA dFkk&xxu % dFkk&xxu esa dgkuh] y?kqdFkk vkSj miU;kl ij fparuijd vkys[k ladfyr gSaA MkW- 'kf'kHkw"k.k flagy miU;kl vkSj mldh ys[ku çfØ;k ij rF;kRed foospu çLrqr djrs gSa] rks fxfjjkt'kj.k vxzoky us miU;kl ds Lo:i ij i;kZIr çdk'k Mkyk gSA MkW- jes'k frokjh dk ^dgkuh D;k] D;ksa vkSj dSls\* ukekuqlkj dgkuh ds Lo:i mís'; vkSj jpuk çfØ;k fo"k;d lkjxfHkZr ys[k gSA ^y?kqdFkk%y?kqrk esa çHkqrk* MkW-v'kksd HkkfV;k dk y?kqdFkk ds rsoj vkSj dysoj ij lqanj vkys[k gS A x|&lkxj % x|&lkxj tSlk fd dgk x;k gS&^x| dohuka fud"ka onfUr* fu%lansg x|&ys[ku bruk lgt] ljy ugha ftruk çrhr gksrk gSA foèkkxr lq"Bq tkudkjh ds vHkko esa jpk lkfgR; i;kZIr çHkkoh ugha cu ikrkA x|&lkxj esa jkes'oj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq* dk ys[k fofoèk x| foèkkvksa ;Fkk&vkRedFkk] thouh] Mk;jh ys[ku] x| xhr@x| dkO;] fgUnh js[kkfp= dk lw{e fo'ys"k.k çLrqr djrk gSA fucaèk dh fodkl xkFkk] fo"k;] çLrqrhdj.k] fucaèk ds çdkj ds lkFk&lkFk ys[kd us 'kkL=h; 'kCnkoyh dk vFkZ fu:i.k dj ys[k dks vkSj vfèkd lkFkZd] le`) cuk fn;k gSA fjiksrkZt] lk{kkRdkj] Qhpj] ifjppkZ rFkk laikndh; fVIi.kh ij çks- gfjeksgu dk ys[ku ds ftKklqvksa ds fy, vR;Ur lkjxfHkZr] KkuoèkZd ys[k iqLrd esa feysxkA gkL; ds Lo:i vkSj gkL;ksRifÙk ds ewy dkj.k :i fofoèk fl)karksa dk fu:i.k djrk MkW-fxfjjkt'kj.k vxzoky dk ys[k ^gkL; vkSj O;aX;* gkL; &jpuk dks migkl ls 'kq) ]lEekfur gkL; rd ys tkus esa lgk;d gS A laLej.k ys[ku ij çdk'k Mkyrk MkW- ehuk vxzoky dk ys[k ^laLej.k* iqLrd dk vfUre ,oa çHkkoh ys[k gS A pkjksa gh iqLrdksa ij fonq"kh laiknd MkW-dqeqn jkekuUn caly dh laikndh; n`f"V i;kZIr fparuijd fopkj.kh; fcUnqvksa dk mYys[k djrh gSAfu%lansg y{k.k xzUFkksa dh ijaijk esa pkjksa gh iqLrdsa ehy dk iRFkj fl) gksaxh ]lân; lkfgR;dkjksa dh vuq'kalk çkIr dj uouoksUes"k'kkfyuh çfrHkk dk ifj"dkj djsaxh A gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh dk ;g dk;Z vU; lLFkkvksa ds fy, Hkh mnkgj.k cusxk] ,slk fo'okl gSA

Lof.kZe vkHkk ¼uoys[ku &'k`a[kyk½ % dkO;&iou&i`"B&228] x| lkxj&i`"B&164] ukVd&èkjk&i`"B&104] dFkk&xxu&i`"B&72] pkjksa iqLrdksa dk izdk"ku&o"kZ&2017] gfj;k.kk ds uoys[kdksa esa fu%'kqYd fork.k gsrq A lEiknd% MkW-dqeqn caly] çdk'kd&gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh] vkbZ&ih 16] lsDVj&14]iapdwyk&134113¼ gfj;k.kk½ 62

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷


lkfgfR;d lekpkj

egkjk.kk çrki dks lefiZ r ^us ' ku çkbM vokMZ * MkW - lq " kek vrq y xq I rk dks fQYe txr ds fo[;kr vfHkusrk jt+k eqjkn th us jfookj] 14 ebZ 2017 dks çkr% 11 cts xksYMu ewoesaV~l] lsDVj 12] djuky esa egkjk.kk çrki t;arh lekjksg esa 'kkfey gksdj] bl volj ij og ns'k dh 70 egku~ foHkwfr;ksa dks us'ku çkbM vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;kA lqdek uDlyh geys esa 'kghn gq, lksuhir ds liwr ds ifjtu] vksyfEid fotsrk ;ksxs'oj nÙk] lkfgR; ,oa lekt lsoh çhfr lefdr lqjkuk vkfn lfgr vusd dykdkj ,oa lekt lsoh 'kkfey gq,A dylZ pSuy esa 'kkfey cPpksa dh Vhe ds 'kkunkj çn'kZu vkSj xk;d jktw iatkch ds ns'k Hkfä xhr dh çLrqfr lfgr vfrfFk;ksa ds mn~cksèku esa fo'ks"k rkSj ij jtk eqjkn dk oäO; çsj.kkLin jgkA rRi'pkr~ MkWlq"kek vrqy xqIrk lfgr vU; lHkh çfrHkkfx;ksa dks jt+k eqjkn th us us'ku çkbM vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;kA

dgkuh dk izFke iqjLdkj Js"B efgyk jpukdkj lEeku MkW- 'khy dSf'kd dks gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh ds o"kZ 2014 ds Js"B efgyk jpukdkj ds :i esa lEekfur fd;k x;kA lEeku Lo:i ç'kfLr&i= vkSj ,d yk[k #i;s dh jkf'k çnku dh xbZA MkW-'khy dkSf'kd dh fofHkUu fo/kkvksa esa 17 iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA

fgUnh lsoh lEeku iqjLdkj fgUnh psruk dh Hkkjr dh çfrfuf/k Hkkouk lDlSuk dks mudh dgkuh ^frfyLe* ij o"kZ 2014 dk gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh dk 5 gtkj dk çFke iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;k gSA Hkkouk lDlSuk th lwjhuke esa fLFkr Hkkjr ds jkt nwrkokl esa vrk'ks ¼fgUnh o laL—fr½ ds in ij lk<+s rhu o"kZ dk;Z dj pqdh gSaA Hkkouk lDlSuk x| ,oa i| dh lHkh egÙoiw.kZ fo/kkvksa esa l`tujr gSaA

fgUnh psruk dh lykgdkj MkW-iqf"irk voLFkh dks Hkh 5 yk[k dk ¼ineHkw"k.k MkW- eksVfj lR;ukjk;.k iqjLdkj½ fgUnh lsoh lEeku iqjLdkjA jk"Vªifr ç.kc eq[kthZ us 30 ebZ] 2017 dks jk"Vªifr Hkou esa vk;ksftr lekjksg esa o"kZ 2015 ds fy, fofHkUu lkfgR;dkjksa dks fganh lsoh lEeku iqjLdkj çnku fd,A bl volj ij çdk'k tkoM+sdj] ekuo lalk/ku fodklea=h vkSj vU; x.kekU; O;fä mifLFkr FksA tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

63


i=kkoyh ofj"B O;aX;dkj] lkfgR;dkj] i=dkj fxjh'k iadt th ds laiknu esa çdkf'kr fganh psruk dk O;aX; fo'ks"kkad çfrfuf/k O;aX; ladyu dgk tk ldrk gS] tks fganh O;aX; ds lEiw.kZ vkdk'k dk fnXn'kZu djkrk gSA gfj'kadj ijlkbZ] 'kjn tks'kh tSls Le`fr 'ks"k ls ysdj vkt ds oV o`{k vkSj uokadjq lHkh dks lesVrs gq, fxjh'k th us laxzg.kh; vad ikBdksa dks HksaV fd;k gSA fofHkUu ihf<+;ksa ds O;aX; ds lkFk gh y?kqdFkk,¡ Hkh vad dks lkFkZd dk jgh gSA & xksfoan 'kekZ ckylkfgR;dkj] laxfj;k ¼jktLFkku½ **** ;g 'kk;n igyh ckj gqvk gS fd fgUnh O;aX; lkfgR; dks Hkkjr gh ugha fons'k esa Hkh vc lEeku dh n`f"V ls ns[kk tkus yxk gSAvc fons'kh fgUnh if=dk,¡ Hkh O;aX; lkfgR; dks rjthg nsus yxh gSaA ;w¡ vesfjdk] ;w-ds] eksjh'kl vkfn ls çdkf'kr gksus okyh if=dkvksa esa ;nk&dnk O;aX; lkexzh çdkf'kr gksrh jgh gS (fdUrq fdlh if=dk dk O;aX; dks ysdj dksbZ fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr gks ]rks mlds vyx ek;us gSaA bu vFkksaZ esa fganh çpkfj.kh lHkk dSusMk dh varjkZ"Vªh; =Sekfld if=dk ^fganh psruk* dk vçsy&twu 2017 dk ^O;aX; fo'ks"kkad* vius vki esa egÙoiw.kZ gSA ;g O;aX; ds çfr psruk dk |ksrd gSA ;g if=dk fons'kksa esa fganh Hkk"kk ds çpkj&çlkj ds n`f"Vxr fiNys 19 o"kksaZ ls çdkf'kr gks jgh gSA blds ç/kku laiknd ';ke f=ikBh ds lqç;klksa dk gh ;g çfrQy gS fd Hkkjr ds çfrf"Br O;aX;dkj&miU;kldkj fxjh'k iadt dks bl fo'ks"kkad dk vfrfFk laiknd cuk;k x;kA if=dk ds bl fo'ks"kkad esa O;aX; ds iqjks/kk gfj'kadj ijlkbZa th vkSj 'kjn tks'kh th ls ysdj lHkh ledkyhu O;aX;dkjksa dks lfEefyr fd;k x;k gSA buesa MkW ckysUnq 'ks[kj frokjh] fouksn] 'kadj 'kqDy] xksiky prqonZs h] lw;cZ kyk] Kku prqonZs h] fouksn lko] gjh'k uoy] çse tuest;] MkW- fxfjjkt 'kj.k vxzoky] fxjh'k iadt] lqn'kZu of'k"B] lqHkk"k panj] larks"k f=osnh] ey; tSu] Qk:d vkQjhnh] Jo.k dqekj meZfy;k] vrqy prqosZnh] 64

tqykbZ&flrEcj üúû÷

fnyhi rsrjos] xksfoUn 'kekZ] 'kf'kdkar flag ^'kf'k*] vuwief.k f=ikBh] vjfoUn frokjh] ,sls uke gSa tks yEcs le; ls O;aX; jpukvksa ds tfj;s viuh lfØ; mifLFkfr ntZ djk jgs gSaAbu jpukdkjksa dh çkS<+rk fo'ks"kkad dh 'kfä cuh gS lqds'k lkguh] jkes'oj dkEckst ^fgeka'kq*] ';ke lqanj vxzoky dh y?kqdFkk,¡ vkSj vkse çdk'k vkfnR;] MkW-xksiky ckcw 'kekZ] 'kSy prqosZnh] lrh'k mik/;k;] fnudj] lksuoydj dh dfork,¡] jes'kjkt ds nksgs if=dk dh fu;fer jpuk,¡ gSaA ns'k esa O;aX; ys[ku ds {ks= esa fiNys nks&rhu n'kdksa esa vusd u, jpukdkj Hkh lkeus vk, gSaA buesa dqN rks cgqr vPNk fy[k jgs gSa fdUrq mUgsa leqfpr LFkku ugha fn, tkus ds ihNs 'kk;n if=dk ds dysoj dh ,d lhek jgh gksxhA O;aX; vkykspuk dks ysdj Hkh blesa dqN lkexzh dk ugha fn;k tkuk FkksM+k [kVdrk gSA ,slk gks irk rks uoksfnr ys[kdksa dks mldk ykHk feyrkA O;aX; vkykspuk dks ysdj bu fnuksa xaHkhjrk ls ç;kl fd;s tk jgs gSaA ckotwn blds fxjh'k th us fo'ks"kkad esa dkQh Lrjh; jpukvksa dk p;u dj lfEefyr fd;k gS tks O;aX; dks iq[rk cukrh gSaAblesa iqjkus vkSj u, O;aX; dk lfEeJ.k ns[kk tk ldrk gS A ijlkbZa dk O;aX; ^da/ks Jo.k dqekj ds* vkt Hkh çklafxd gSA ,d ckuxh ns[kh& ^fdruh dk¡oM+s gSa& jktuhfr esa] lkfgR; esa] dyk esa] /keZ esa] f'k{kk esaA va/ks cSBs gSa vkSj vk¡[kksa okys <ks jgs gSAa va/ks esa vtc dk¡b;k¡iu vk tkrk gS Aog [kjs vkSj [kksVs flDds dks igpku ysrk gSA iSls lgh fxu ysrk gSA mlesa VVksyus dh {kerk vk tkrh gSAog in] iqjLdkj vkSj lEeku ds jkLrs VVksy ysrk gSA* blh Hkk¡fr 'kjn tks'kh dh jpuk ^vkykspuk* esa os dgrs gSa& ^^lkfgR; dh oSrj.kh rjuk gks ]rks fdlh vkykspd xS;k dh iw¡N idM+ks] fQj lhax pykus dk dke mldk vkSj ;'k cVksjus dk dke deylq[k dkA** fo'ks"kkad esa lekfgr lHkh ledkyhu O;aX; jpukdkjksa us Hkh viuh jpukvksa esa dekscs'k blh rsoj ds lkFk orZeku pqukSfr;ksa vkSj Hkfo"; dh fparkvksa dks lkeus j[krs gq, viuk csgrj l`tu lkeus j[kus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA

lkfgfR;d lekpkjksa ds lkFk lq'khy fl)kFkZ ds O;aX; laxzg ^ekfy'k iqjk.k*] fxjh'k iadt ds miU;kl ^fLVax vkijs'ku* ds lkFk gh MkW-T;ksRLuk 'kekZ ds gkbdq laxzg ^vksl ugkbZ Hkksj* dh leh{kk iBuh; cu iM+h gSA dgk tk ldrk gS fd bruk cgqr dqN gksrs gq, Hkh if=dk ds dsaæ esa O;aX; gh çeq[k jgk gS] ftlds fy, ';ke f=ikBh dks lk/kqokn fn;k tkuk pkfg, vkSj vk'kk dh tkuh pkfg, fd lky esa ,d ckj rks ,slk fo'ks"kkad t:j vk,xk vkSj bl Hkk¡fr O;aX;&lkfgR; Hkh fgUnh Hkk"kk ds çpkj&çlkj ds ;K esa viuh vkgqfr nsxkA & Qk:d vkQjhnh ch&70@102] çxfriFk] ctkt uxj] t;iqj&302015 **** fgUnh psruk ds O;aX; fo'ks"kkad ds fy, v'ks"k c/kkbZAfons'k ls fudyus okyh fgUnh if=dk us O;aX; dks bruk egRo fn;kA;g cM+h ckr gSA eSa blds gj vad dh ikfBdk gw¡Abl if=dk ls eq>s ges'kk ,d ubZ n`f"V feyrh jgh gSASs O;aX; fo'ks"kkad esa esjh iqLrd&leh{kk dks LFkku feyk] ;g esjs fy, lkSHkkX; dh ckr gSA vkidk vkHkkj ! & MkW-eatqyk mik/;k; jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½ **** fganh psruk ds O;aX; fo'ks"kkad ds cgkus ledkyhu O;aX;&foe'kZ gh gks x;k- ftrus Hkh pfpZr O;aX;&psgjs gSa] os lc ;gk¡ ut+j vk,A O;aX; dh nqfu;k esa vusd yksx lfØ; gSaA lHkh dks LFkku ugha fey ldrk( ysfdu tks Hkh bl vad esa lekfgr fd, x, gS] os bl yk;d gh FksA blh rjg fo'ks"kkad fudky dj lkfgR; dks le`) djrs jgsaA vfrfFk lEiknd dks lqUnj la;kstu ds fy, cèkkbZA mUgksaus lEikndh; esa ftl bZekunkjh ds lkFk viuh ckr j[kh gS] oSlk de yksx dj ikrs gSaA & johaæ fxUukSjs HkkVkikjk ¼NÙkhlx<+ ½ ****


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.