F E B R UA RY 2 0 1 8
DUBLIN Mastercard SpendingPulse
TM
Dublin Mastercard SpendingPulse Delivering Unique Insights for Consumer and Tourism Spend.
KEY HIGHLIGHTS YEAR-ON-YEAR Q4 2017*
+6.1%
+5.9%
OVERALL SALES
+5.3% NECESSITIES
OVERSEAS TOURISM SPEND
+3.9% DISCRETIONARY
+7.7% HOUSEHOLD GOODS
+17.6%
-0.8% ENTERTAINMENT
*RETAIL SALES VALUE (SA)
ECOMMERCE
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DUBLIN Mastercard SpendingPulse
| February 2018
TOTAL RETAIL SPEND IN DUBLIN GATHERS PACE IN Q4 TOTAL RETAIL SALES INDEX (SA) 120
116
115
114
110 105
DUBLIN
Q4 17
Q3 17
Q2 17
Q1 17
Q4 16
Q3 16
Q2 16
Q1 16
Q4 15
Q3 15
Q2 15
Q1 15
Q4 14
Q3 14
Q2 14
95
Q1 14
100
IRELAND
Overall sales increased by 2.1% QoQ and 6.1% YoY as the sales index for the Capital reached 115.8 (2014 = 100). Retail sales has now increased QoQ in all bar two of the past 15 quarters. and this is likely a reflection of the improving economic and labour market conditions in Dublin.
Retail sales finished the year on a steady footing. While Black Friday cannibalised Christmas sales, overall the last quarter of the year posted a strong growth rate. The fundamentals of the Irish economy are strong with robustness in both output and labour market, and this will support the retail sector in 2018.
The Sales index for Ireland as whole also maintained an upward trajectory in Q4 2017, but growth was marginally more subdued at 1% QoQ and 4.2% YoY. This would suggest that expenditure growth in Dublin was considerably stronger than across the rest of Ireland in the quarter. Nonetheless total Irish retail spending has increased on a consistent basis over the past four years, with QoQ growth recorded in every quarter since the series began in 2014.
Michael McNamara
GLOBAL HEAD OF SPENDING PULSE, MASTERCARD
DUBLIN RETAIL SALES VALUE INDEX (SA)
+6.1%
116
+2.1%
YOY GROWTH DUBLIN RETAIL
DUBLIN RETAIL INDEX VALUE
QOQ GROWTH IN DUBLIN SALES INDEX
Q4 2017
Q1 2014 = 100
QOQ
METHODOLOGY A macro-economic indicator, SpendingPulse™ reports on national and Dublin retail sales and is based on aggregate sales activity in the Mastercard payments network, coupled with estimates for all other payment forms, including cash and cheque. This information has been grossed up to present an estimate of the total retail sales of retail businesses in Ireland and Dublin to both residents and tourists. Data is seasonally adjusted but is not adjusted for inflation. Mastercard SpendingPulse™ does not represent Mastercard financial performance. SpendingPulse™ is provided by Mastercard Advisors, the professional services arm of Mastercard International Incorporated. See www.dublineconomy.ie for more info on methodology.
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DUBLIN Mastercard SpendingPulse
SPENDINGPULSE: SELECTED SUB- SECTORS
METHOD: ECOMMERCE
166
165
The YoY expansion in Dublin Retail Sales over Q4 2017 was positively influenced by expenditure growth in three of the four main sectors of the Dublin economy covered in the Mastercard SpendingPulse. Robust YoY growth also occurred across the categories of necessities, discretionary and household goods. The increase in household goods expenditure is particularly noteworthy as it signals a confidence and willingness amongst Dublin consumers to spend on big ticket items. Entertainment was the sole category to record a YoY decline. Spending in the sector dipped by 1.2% QoQ and 0.8% YoY and continues a trend of slowing growth in spending in the sector over the past two years.
155 145
148
125 115 105
Q3 17
Q2 17
Q1 17
Q4 16
Q3 16
Q4 17
eCommerce spending continued to increase at the strongest rate with an expansion of over 17% YoY in the quarter. The sector has recorded an aggregate increase in spending by Dublin consumers of over 66% since the series began in 2014.
DUBLIN
Non store Retailers including Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses, Direct Selling Establishments.
RETAIL CATEGORY: DISCRETIONARY 120
RETAIL CATEGORY: NECESSITIES 120
116
115
115
115
114
110
IRELAND
DUBLIN
IRELAND
Discretionary Retail: Department Stores and Clothing Stores.
Q1 17
Q4 16
Q3 16
Q2 16
Q1 16
Q4 15
Q3 15
Q2 15
Q1 15
Q4 14
Q3 14
111
Q1 14
Q4 17
Q3 17
Q2 17
Q1 17
Q4 16
Q3 16
Q2 16
Q1 16
Q4 15
Q3 15
Q2 15
95 Q1 15
95 Q4 14
100
Q3 14
100
Q2 14
105
Q1 14
105
Q2 14
110
Q4 17
IRELAND
Q2 16
Q1 16
Q4 15
Q3 15
Q2 15
Q1 15
Q4 14
Q3 14
Q2 14
Q1 14
95
Q3 17
135
Q2 17
175
| February 2018
DUBLIN
Grocery: all food and beverage stores.
RETAIL CATEGORY: ENTERTAINMENT
RETAIL CATEGORY: HOUSEHOLD GOODS
128
135
140
145 140
130
135
125
130
120
124
115
134
125 120 115
110
110
105
105
100
100
IRELAND
DUBLIN
IRELAND
Hotels, restaurants and bars.
Q4 17
Q3 17
Q2 17
Q1 17
Q4 16
Q3 16
Q2 16
Q1 16
Q4 15
Q3 15
Q2 15
Q1 15
Q4 14
Q3 14
Q2 14
Q1 14
Q4 17
Q3 17
Q2 17
Q1 17
Q4 16
Q3 16
Q2 16
Q1 16
Q4 15
Q3 15
Q2 15
Q1 15
Q4 14
Q3 14
Q2 14
95 Q1 14
95
DUBLIN
Household furniture, electronics and hardware.
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DUBLIN Mastercard SpendingPulse
| February 2018
TOURISM RETAIL SPEND INDEX: STRONG PERFORMANCE OVER 2017 DRIVEN BY GROWTH IN US TOURISM SPEND Retail spending by tourists in Dublin grew by close to 6% YoY in Q4 2017. This increase was primarily driven by the US market where expenditure rose by 4.6% QoQ and 16% YoY. The US market is of vital importance to the Dublin tourist economy, and this was underlined in Q4 2017 by declining expenditure levels YoY in the UK, French, German and Chinese feeder markets. In relative terms, the decline in spending was most pronounced in the Chinese market where spending dipped by 14.3% YoY.
Trends in tourism spending were slightly different at the national level in Q4 2017, with total expenditure increasing at a more robust rate of 8.8% YoY. The US market was also pivotal with growth of 17.5% YoY, while increased expenditure was also recorded from the German and Chinese markets. Spending by UK tourists across the country fell, but at a rate of 1.4% YoY which was slower than the decline seen in Dublin. This has been a consistent trend in recent quarters, and suggests that city breaks to Dublin may have suffered more adverse effects from the weakening in the UK market relative to the rest of the Irish tourism market.
This was the sixth consecutive quarter in which spending fell YoY amongst Chinese visitors. The UK market, which accounts for a large proportion of visitors to the Capital, also recorded a substantial decline in expenditure of 7% YoY. This may be a reflection of the ongoing economic uncertainty in the UK coupled with the depreciation of sterling, which will have made trips to Ireland relatively more expensive in recent times.
Fáilte Ireland estimates that the US market was the largest source of tourism revenue for Ireland in 2016 (latest available) as it accounted for spending of €1.17bn, arising from 1.29m tourist visits to the country. The UK (excluding Northern Ireland) was the second largest market at €1.11bn (3.6m tourists)
DUBLIN AND IRELAND TOURIST SPEND BY ORIGIN - Q4 2017 (SA)
-1%
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN IRELAND
-7%
+18% +16%
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN DUBLIN
-7%
-2%
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN DUBLIN
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN IRELAND
+0.5% -14%
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN DUBLIN
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN IRELAND
-3%
+2%
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN DUBLIN
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN IRELAND
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN DUBLIN
YOY CHANGE IN SPENDING IN IRELAND
IRELAND
IRELAND TOURISM SPEND VALUE INDEX (SA)
DUBLIN TOURISM SPEND VALUE INDEX (SA)
Q1 2014 = 100
220
Q1 2014 = 100
210
210
200
200
190
190
180
180
170
170
150.7
160
DUBLIN
150.5
160 150
150
140
140 130
130
120
120
110
110
100 All
UK
USA
Germany
France
100
China
All
UK
USA
Germany
France
Q1 2017
Q2 2017
Q1 2017
Q2 2017
Q3 2017
Q4 2017
Q3 2017
Q4 2017
China
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